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1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: db.h
3 // Purpose: Header file wxDb class. The wxDb class represents a connection
4 // to an ODBC data source. The wxDb class allows operations on the data
5 // source such as opening and closing the data source.
6 // Author: Doug Card
7 // Modified by: George Tasker
8 // Bart Jourquin
9 // Mark Johnson, wxWindows@mj10777.de
10 // Mods: Dec, 1998:
11 // -Added support for SQL statement logging and database cataloging
12 // April, 1999
13 // -Added QUERY_ONLY mode support to reduce default number of cursors
14 // -Added additional SQL logging code
15 // -Added DEBUG-ONLY tracking of Ctable objects to detect orphaned DB connections
16 // -Set ODBC option to only read committed writes to the DB so all
17 // databases operate the same in that respect
18 //
19 // Created: 9.96
20 // RCS-ID: $Id$
21 // Copyright: (c) 1996 Remstar International, Inc.
22 // Licence: wxWindows licence, plus:
23 // Notice: This class library and its intellectual design are free of charge for use,
24 // modification, enhancement, debugging under the following conditions:
25 // 1) These classes may only be used as part of the implementation of a
26 // wxWindows-based application
27 // 2) All enhancements and bug fixes are to be submitted back to the wxWindows
28 // user groups free of all charges for use with the wxWindows library.
29 // 3) These classes may not be distributed as part of any other class library,
30 // DLL, text (written or electronic), other than a complete distribution of
31 // the wxWindows GUI development toolkit.
32 //
33 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
34
35 /*
36 // SYNOPSIS START
37 // SYNOPSIS STOP
38 */
39
40 #ifndef DB_DOT_H
41 #define DB_DOT_H
42
43
44 // BJO 20000503: introduce new GetColumns members which are more database independant and
45 // return columns in the order they were created
46 #define OLD_GETCOLUMNS 1
47 #define EXPERIMENTAL_WXDB_FUNCTIONS 1
48
49 #include "wx/version.h"
50
51 #ifdef __GNUG__
52 #pragma interface "db.h"
53 #endif
54
55 #include "wx/setup.h"
56
57 #include "wx/defs.h"
58 #include "wx/string.h"
59
60 #ifdef __VISUALC__
61 // include standard Windows headers
62 #if defined(__WXMSW__) && !wxUSE_MFC
63 #ifndef STRICT
64 #define STRICT 1
65 #endif
66
67 #include <windows.h>
68 #include "wx/msw/winundef.h"
69 #endif
70
71 // If you use the wxDbCreateDataSource() function with MSW/VC6,
72 // you cannot use the iODBC headers, you must use the VC headers,
73 // plus the odbcinst.h header - gt Nov 2 2000
74 //
75 // Must add "odbccp32.lib" in \wx2\wxWindows\src\makevc.env to the WINLIBS= line
76 //
77 #include "sql.h"
78 #include "sqlext.h"
79 #include "odbcinst.h"
80 #else
81 extern "C" {
82 #include "wx/isql.h"
83 #include "wx/isqlext.h"
84 }
85 #endif
86
87
88 typedef float SFLOAT;
89 typedef double SDOUBLE;
90 typedef unsigned int UINT;
91 #define ULONG UDWORD
92
93 #ifndef wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS
94 #define wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS 1
95 #endif
96
97 enum enumDummy {enumDum1};
98
99 #ifndef SQL_C_BOOLEAN
100 #define SQL_C_BOOLEAN(datatype) (sizeof(datatype) == 1 ? SQL_C_UTINYINT : (sizeof(datatype) == 2 ? SQL_C_USHORT : SQL_C_ULONG))
101 //# define SQL_C_BOOLEAN (sizeof(int) == 2 ? SQL_C_USHORT : SQL_C_ULONG)
102 #endif
103
104 #ifndef SQL_C_ENUM
105 #define SQL_C_ENUM (sizeof(enumDummy) == 2 ? SQL_C_USHORT : SQL_C_ULONG)
106 #endif
107
108 #ifndef SQL_C_BLOB
109 #ifdef SQL_LONGVARBINARY
110 #define SQL_C_BLOB SQL_LONGVARBINARY
111 #elif SQL_VARBINARY
112 #define SQL_C_BLOB SQL_VARBINARY
113 #endif
114 #endif
115 /*
116 #ifndef TRUE
117 #define TRUE true
118 #endif
119
120 #ifndef FALSE
121 #define FALSE false
122 #endif
123 */
124 const int wxDB_PATH_MAX = 254;
125
126 WXDLLEXPORT_DATA(extern wxChar const *) SQL_LOG_FILENAME;
127 WXDLLEXPORT_DATA(extern wxChar const *) SQL_CATALOG_FILENAME;
128
129 // Database Globals
130 const int DB_TYPE_NAME_LEN = 40;
131 const int DB_MAX_STATEMENT_LEN = 4096;
132 const int DB_MAX_WHERE_CLAUSE_LEN = 2048;
133 const int DB_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN = 512;
134 const int DB_MAX_ERROR_HISTORY = 5;
135 const int DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN = 128;
136 const int DB_MAX_COLUMN_NAME_LEN = 128;
137
138 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_VARCHAR = 1;
139 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_INTEGER = 2;
140 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT = 3;
141 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_DATE = 4;
142 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_BLOB = 5;
143
144 const int DB_SELECT_KEYFIELDS = 1;
145 const int DB_SELECT_WHERE = 2;
146 const int DB_SELECT_MATCHING = 3;
147 const int DB_SELECT_STATEMENT = 4;
148
149 const int DB_UPD_KEYFIELDS = 1;
150 const int DB_UPD_WHERE = 2;
151
152 const int DB_DEL_KEYFIELDS = 1;
153 const int DB_DEL_WHERE = 2;
154 const int DB_DEL_MATCHING = 3;
155
156 const int DB_WHERE_KEYFIELDS = 1;
157 const int DB_WHERE_MATCHING = 2;
158
159 const int DB_GRANT_SELECT = 1;
160 const int DB_GRANT_INSERT = 2;
161 const int DB_GRANT_UPDATE = 4;
162 const int DB_GRANT_DELETE = 8;
163 const int DB_GRANT_ALL = DB_GRANT_SELECT | DB_GRANT_INSERT | DB_GRANT_UPDATE | DB_GRANT_DELETE;
164
165 // ODBC Error codes (derived from ODBC SqlState codes)
166 enum wxODBC_ERRORS
167 {
168 DB_FAILURE = 0,
169 DB_SUCCESS = 1,
170 DB_ERR_NOT_IN_USE,
171 DB_ERR_GENERAL_WARNING, // SqlState = '01000'
172 DB_ERR_DISCONNECT_ERROR, // SqlState = '01002'
173 DB_ERR_DATA_TRUNCATED, // SqlState = '01004'
174 DB_ERR_PRIV_NOT_REVOKED, // SqlState = '01006'
175 DB_ERR_INVALID_CONN_STR_ATTR, // SqlState = '01S00'
176 DB_ERR_ERROR_IN_ROW, // SqlState = '01S01'
177 DB_ERR_OPTION_VALUE_CHANGED, // SqlState = '01S02'
178 DB_ERR_NO_ROWS_UPD_OR_DEL, // SqlState = '01S03'
179 DB_ERR_MULTI_ROWS_UPD_OR_DEL, // SqlState = '01S04'
180 DB_ERR_WRONG_NO_OF_PARAMS, // SqlState = '07001'
181 DB_ERR_DATA_TYPE_ATTR_VIOL, // SqlState = '07006'
182 DB_ERR_UNABLE_TO_CONNECT, // SqlState = '08001'
183 DB_ERR_CONNECTION_IN_USE, // SqlState = '08002'
184 DB_ERR_CONNECTION_NOT_OPEN, // SqlState = '08003'
185 DB_ERR_REJECTED_CONNECTION, // SqlState = '08004'
186 DB_ERR_CONN_FAIL_IN_TRANS, // SqlState = '08007'
187 DB_ERR_COMM_LINK_FAILURE, // SqlState = '08S01'
188 DB_ERR_INSERT_VALUE_LIST_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '21S01'
189 DB_ERR_DERIVED_TABLE_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '21S02'
190 DB_ERR_STRING_RIGHT_TRUNC, // SqlState = '22001'
191 DB_ERR_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RNG, // SqlState = '22003'
192 DB_ERR_ERROR_IN_ASSIGNMENT, // SqlState = '22005'
193 DB_ERR_DATETIME_FLD_OVERFLOW, // SqlState = '22008'
194 DB_ERR_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO, // SqlState = '22012'
195 DB_ERR_STR_DATA_LENGTH_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '22026'
196 DB_ERR_INTEGRITY_CONSTRAINT_VIOL, // SqlState = '23000'
197 DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_STATE, // SqlState = '24000'
198 DB_ERR_INVALID_TRANS_STATE, // SqlState = '25000'
199 DB_ERR_INVALID_AUTH_SPEC, // SqlState = '28000'
200 DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_NAME, // SqlState = '34000'
201 DB_ERR_SYNTAX_ERROR_OR_ACCESS_VIOL, // SqlState = '37000'
202 DB_ERR_DUPLICATE_CURSOR_NAME, // SqlState = '3C000'
203 DB_ERR_SERIALIZATION_FAILURE, // SqlState = '40001'
204 DB_ERR_SYNTAX_ERROR_OR_ACCESS_VIOL2, // SqlState = '42000'
205 DB_ERR_OPERATION_ABORTED, // SqlState = '70100'
206 DB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_FUNCTION, // SqlState = 'IM001'
207 DB_ERR_NO_DATA_SOURCE, // SqlState = 'IM002'
208 DB_ERR_DRIVER_LOAD_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM003'
209 DB_ERR_SQLALLOCENV_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM004'
210 DB_ERR_SQLALLOCCONNECT_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM005'
211 DB_ERR_SQLSETCONNECTOPTION_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM006'
212 DB_ERR_NO_DATA_SOURCE_DLG_PROHIB, // SqlState = 'IM007'
213 DB_ERR_DIALOG_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM008'
214 DB_ERR_UNABLE_TO_LOAD_TRANSLATION_DLL, // SqlState = 'IM009'
215 DB_ERR_DATA_SOURCE_NAME_TOO_LONG, // SqlState = 'IM010'
216 DB_ERR_DRIVER_NAME_TOO_LONG, // SqlState = 'IM011'
217 DB_ERR_DRIVER_KEYWORD_SYNTAX_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM012'
218 DB_ERR_TRACE_FILE_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM013'
219 DB_ERR_TABLE_OR_VIEW_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0001'
220 DB_ERR_TABLE_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0002'
221 DB_ERR_INDEX_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0011'
222 DB_ERR_INDEX_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0012'
223 DB_ERR_COLUMN_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0021'
224 DB_ERR_COLUMN_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0022'
225 DB_ERR_NO_DEFAULT_FOR_COLUMN, // SqlState = 'S0023'
226 DB_ERR_GENERAL_ERROR, // SqlState = 'S1000'
227 DB_ERR_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_FAILURE, // SqlState = 'S1001'
228 DB_ERR_INVALID_COLUMN_NUMBER, // SqlState = 'S1002'
229 DB_ERR_PROGRAM_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1003'
230 DB_ERR_SQL_DATA_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1004'
231 DB_ERR_OPERATION_CANCELLED, // SqlState = 'S1008'
232 DB_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1009'
233 DB_ERR_FUNCTION_SEQUENCE_ERROR, // SqlState = 'S1010'
234 DB_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID_AT_THIS_TIME, // SqlState = 'S1011'
235 DB_ERR_INVALID_TRANS_OPERATION_CODE, // SqlState = 'S1012'
236 DB_ERR_NO_CURSOR_NAME_AVAIL, // SqlState = 'S1015'
237 DB_ERR_INVALID_STR_OR_BUF_LEN, // SqlState = 'S1090'
238 DB_ERR_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1091'
239 DB_ERR_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1092'
240 DB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM_NO, // SqlState = 'S1093'
241 DB_ERR_INVALID_SCALE_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1094'
242 DB_ERR_FUNCTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1095'
243 DB_ERR_INF_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1096'
244 DB_ERR_COLUMN_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1097'
245 DB_ERR_SCOPE_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1098'
246 DB_ERR_NULLABLE_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1099'
247 DB_ERR_UNIQUENESS_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1100'
248 DB_ERR_ACCURACY_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1101'
249 DB_ERR_DIRECTION_OPTION_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1103'
250 DB_ERR_INVALID_PRECISION_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1104'
251 DB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM_TYPE, // SqlState = 'S1105'
252 DB_ERR_FETCH_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1106'
253 DB_ERR_ROW_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1107'
254 DB_ERR_CONCURRENCY_OPTION_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1108'
255 DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_POSITION, // SqlState = 'S1109'
256 DB_ERR_INVALID_DRIVER_COMPLETION, // SqlState = 'S1110'
257 DB_ERR_INVALID_BOOKMARK_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1111'
258 DB_ERR_DRIVER_NOT_CAPABLE, // SqlState = 'S1C00'
259 DB_ERR_TIMEOUT_EXPIRED // SqlState = 'S1T00'
260 };
261
262 #ifndef MAXNAME
263 #define MAXNAME 31
264 #endif
265
266 #ifndef SQL_MAX_AUTHSTR_LEN
267 // There does not seem to be a standard for this, so I am
268 // defaulting to the value that MS uses
269 #define SQL_MAX_AUTHSTR_LEN MAXNAME
270 #endif
271
272 class WXDLLEXPORT wxDbConnectInf
273 {
274 private:
275 bool freeHenvOnDestroy;
276
277 public:
278 HENV Henv;
279 wxChar Dsn[SQL_MAX_DSN_LENGTH+1]; // Data Source Name
280 wxChar Uid[SQL_MAX_USER_NAME_LEN+1]; // User ID
281 wxChar AuthStr[SQL_MAX_AUTHSTR_LEN+1]; // Authorization string (password)
282
283 wxString Description; // Not sure what the max length is
284 wxString FileType; // Not sure what the max length is
285
286 // Optionals needed for some databases like dBase
287 wxString DefaultDir; // Directory that db file resides in
288
289 public:
290
291 wxDbConnectInf();
292 wxDbConnectInf(HENV henv, const wxString &dsn, const wxString &userID=wxEmptyString,
293 const wxString &password=wxEmptyString, const wxString &defaultDir=wxEmptyString,
294 const wxString &description=wxEmptyString, const wxString &fileType=wxEmptyString);
295
296 ~wxDbConnectInf();
297
298 bool Initialize();
299
300 bool AllocHenv();
301 void FreeHenv();
302
303 // Accessors
304 const HENV &GetHenv() { return Henv; };
305
306 const wxChar *GetDsn() { return Dsn; };
307
308 const wxChar *GetUid() { return Uid; };
309 const wxChar *GetUserID() { return Uid; };
310
311 const wxChar *GetAuthStr() { return AuthStr; };
312 const wxChar *GetPassword() { return AuthStr; };
313
314 const wxChar *GetDescription() { return Description; };
315 const wxChar *GetFileType() { return FileType; };
316 const wxChar *GetDefaultDir() { return DefaultDir; };
317
318 void SetHenv(const HENV henv) { Henv = henv; };
319
320 void SetDsn(const wxString &dsn);
321
322 void SetUserID(const wxString &userID);
323 void SetUid(const wxString &uid) { SetUserID(uid); };
324
325 void SetPassword(const wxString &password);
326 void SetAuthStr(const wxString &authstr) { SetPassword(authstr); };
327
328 void SetDescription(const wxString &desc) { Description = desc; };
329 void SetFileType(const wxString &fileType) { FileType = fileType; };
330 void SetDefaultDir(const wxString &defDir) { DefaultDir = defDir; };
331 }; // class wxDbConnectInf
332
333
334 struct WXDLLEXPORT wxDbSqlTypeInfo
335 {
336 wxString TypeName;
337 SWORD FsqlType;
338 long Precision;
339 short CaseSensitive;
340 // short MinimumScale;
341 short MaximumScale;
342 };
343
344
345 class WXDLLEXPORT wxDbColFor
346 {
347 public:
348 wxString s_Field; // Formated String for Output
349 wxString s_Format[7]; // Formated Objects - TIMESTAMP has the biggest (7)
350 wxString s_Amount[7]; // Formated Objects - amount of things that can be formatted
351 int i_Amount[7]; // Formated Objects - TT MM YYYY HH MM SS m
352 int i_Nation; // 0 = timestamp , 1=EU, 2=UK, 3=International, 4=US
353 int i_dbDataType; // conversion of the 'sqlDataType' to the generic data type used by these classes
354 SWORD i_sqlDataType;
355
356 wxDbColFor();
357 ~wxDbColFor();
358
359 void Initialize();
360 int Format(int Nation, int dbDataType, SWORD sqlDataType, short columnSize, short decimalDigits);
361 };
362
363
364 class WXDLLEXPORT wxDbColInf
365 {
366 public:
367 wxChar catalog[128+1];
368 wxChar schema[128+1];
369 wxChar tableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1];
370 wxChar colName[DB_MAX_COLUMN_NAME_LEN+1];
371 SWORD sqlDataType;
372 wxChar typeName[128+1];
373 SWORD columnSize;
374 SWORD bufferLength;
375 short decimalDigits;
376 short numPrecRadix;
377 short nullable;
378 wxChar remarks[254+1];
379 int dbDataType; // conversion of the 'sqlDataType' to the generic data type used by these classes
380 // mj10777.19991224 : new
381 int PkCol; // Primary key column 0=No; 1= First Key, 2 = Second Key etc.
382 wxChar PkTableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1]; // Tables that use this PKey as a FKey
383 int FkCol; // Foreign key column 0=No; 1= First Key, 2 = Second Key etc.
384 wxChar FkTableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1]; // Foreign key table name
385 wxDbColFor *pColFor; // How should this columns be formatted
386
387 wxDbColInf();
388 ~wxDbColInf();
389
390 bool Initialize();
391 };
392
393
394 class WXDLLEXPORT wxDbTableInf // Description of a Table
395 {
396 public:
397 wxChar tableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1];
398 wxChar tableType[254+1]; // "TABLE" or "SYSTEM TABLE" etc.
399 wxChar tableRemarks[254+1];
400 UWORD numCols; // How many Columns does this Table have: GetColumnCount(..);
401 wxDbColInf *pColInf; // pColInf = NULL ; User can later call GetColumns(..);
402
403 wxDbTableInf();
404 ~wxDbTableInf();
405
406 bool Initialize();
407 };
408
409
410 class WXDLLEXPORT wxDbInf // Description of a Database
411 {
412 public:
413 wxChar catalog[128+1];
414 wxChar schema[128+1];
415 int numTables; // How many tables does this database have
416 wxDbTableInf *pTableInf; // pTableInf = new wxDbTableInf[numTables];
417
418 wxDbInf();
419 ~wxDbInf();
420
421 bool Initialize();
422 };
423
424
425 enum wxDbSqlLogState
426 {
427 sqlLogOFF,
428 sqlLogON
429 };
430
431 // These are the databases currently tested and working with these classes
432 // See the comments in wxDb::Dbms() for exceptions/issues with
433 // each of these database engines
434 enum wxDBMS
435 {
436 dbmsUNIDENTIFIED,
437 dbmsORACLE,
438 dbmsSYBASE_ASA, // Adaptive Server Anywhere
439 dbmsSYBASE_ASE, // Adaptive Server Enterprise
440 dbmsMS_SQL_SERVER,
441 dbmsMY_SQL,
442 dbmsPOSTGRES,
443 dbmsACCESS,
444 dbmsDBASE,
445 dbmsINFORMIX,
446 dbmsVIRTUOSO,
447 dbmsDB2,
448 dbmsINTERBASE,
449 dbmsPERVASIVE_SQL
450 };
451
452
453 // The wxDb::errorList is copied to this variable when the wxDb object
454 // is closed. This way, the error list is still available after the
455 // database object is closed. This is necessary if the database
456 // connection fails so the calling application can show the operator
457 // why the connection failed. Note: as each wxDb object is closed, it
458 // will overwrite the errors of the previously destroyed wxDb object in
459 // this variable.
460
461 WXDLLEXPORT_DATA(extern wxChar) DBerrorList[DB_MAX_ERROR_HISTORY][DB_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN];
462
463
464 class WXDLLEXPORT wxDb
465 {
466 private:
467 bool dbIsOpen;
468 bool dbIsCached; // Was connection created by caching functions
469 wxString dsn; // Data source name
470 wxString uid; // User ID
471 wxString authStr; // Authorization string (password)
472 FILE *fpSqlLog; // Sql Log file pointer
473 wxDbSqlLogState sqlLogState; // On or Off
474 bool fwdOnlyCursors;
475 wxDBMS dbmsType; // Type of datasource - i.e. Oracle, dBase, SQLServer, etc
476
477 // Private member functions
478 bool getDbInfo(void);
479 bool getDataTypeInfo(SWORD fSqlType, wxDbSqlTypeInfo &structSQLTypeInfo);
480 bool setConnectionOptions(void);
481 void logError(const wxString &errMsg, const wxString &SQLState);
482 const wxChar *convertUserID(const wxChar *userID, wxString &UserID);
483 void initialize();
484
485 #if !wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
486 // ODBC handles
487 HENV henv; // ODBC Environment handle
488 HDBC hdbc; // ODBC DB Connection handle
489 HSTMT hstmt; // ODBC Statement handle
490
491 //Error reporting mode
492 bool silent;
493
494 // Number of Ctable objects connected to this db object. FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY!!!
495 unsigned int nTables;
496
497 // Information about logical data types VARCHAR, INTEGER, FLOAT and DATE.
498 //
499 // This information is obtained from the ODBC driver by use of the
500 // SQLGetTypeInfo() function. The key piece of information is the
501 // type name the data source uses for each logical data type.
502 // e.g. VARCHAR; Oracle calls it VARCHAR2.
503 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfVarchar;
504 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfInteger;
505 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfFloat;
506 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfDate;
507 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfBlob;
508 #endif
509
510 public:
511
512 void setCached(bool cached) { dbIsCached = cached; }; // This function must only be called by wxDbGetConnection() and wxDbCloseConnections!!!
513 bool IsCached() { return dbIsCached; };
514
515 bool GetDataTypeInfo(SWORD fSqlType, wxDbSqlTypeInfo &structSQLTypeInfo)
516 { return getDataTypeInfo(fSqlType, structSQLTypeInfo); }
517
518 #if wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
519 // ODBC handles
520 HENV henv; // ODBC Environment handle
521 HDBC hdbc; // ODBC DB Connection handle
522 HSTMT hstmt; // ODBC Statement handle
523
524 //Error reporting mode
525 bool silent;
526
527 // Number of Ctable objects connected to this db object. FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY!!!
528 unsigned int nTables;
529 #endif
530
531 // The following structure contains database information gathered from the
532 // datasource when the datasource is first opened.
533 struct
534 {
535 wxChar dbmsName[40]; // Name of the dbms product
536 wxChar dbmsVer[64]; // Version # of the dbms product
537 wxChar driverName[40]; // Driver name
538 wxChar odbcVer[60]; // ODBC version of the driver
539 wxChar drvMgrOdbcVer[60]; // ODBC version of the driver manager
540 wxChar driverVer[60]; // Driver version
541 wxChar serverName[80]; // Server Name, typically a connect string
542 wxChar databaseName[128]; // Database filename
543 wxChar outerJoins[2]; // Indicates whether the data source supports outer joins
544 wxChar procedureSupport[2]; // Indicates whether the data source supports stored procedures
545 wxChar accessibleTables[2]; // Indicates whether the data source only reports accessible tables in SQLTables.
546 UWORD maxConnections; // Maximum # of connections the data source supports
547 UWORD maxStmts; // Maximum # of HSTMTs per HDBC
548 UWORD apiConfLvl; // ODBC API conformance level
549 UWORD cliConfLvl; // Indicates whether the data source is SAG compliant
550 UWORD sqlConfLvl; // SQL conformance level
551 UWORD cursorCommitBehavior; // Indicates how cursors are affected by a db commit
552 UWORD cursorRollbackBehavior; // Indicates how cursors are affected by a db rollback
553 UWORD supportNotNullClause; // Indicates if data source supports NOT NULL clause
554 wxChar supportIEF[2]; // Integrity Enhancement Facility (Referential Integrity)
555 UDWORD txnIsolation; // Default transaction isolation level supported by the driver
556 UDWORD txnIsolationOptions; // Transaction isolation level options available
557 UDWORD fetchDirections; // Fetch directions supported
558 UDWORD lockTypes; // Lock types supported in SQLSetPos
559 UDWORD posOperations; // Position operations supported in SQLSetPos
560 UDWORD posStmts; // Position statements supported
561 UDWORD scrollConcurrency; // Concurrency control options supported for scrollable cursors
562 UDWORD scrollOptions; // Scroll Options supported for scrollable cursors
563 UDWORD staticSensitivity; // Indicates if additions, deletions and updates can be detected
564 UWORD txnCapable; // Indicates if the data source supports transactions
565 UDWORD loginTimeout; // Number seconds to wait for a login request
566 } dbInf;
567
568 // ODBC Error Inf.
569 SWORD cbErrorMsg;
570 int DB_STATUS;
571 wxChar errorList[DB_MAX_ERROR_HISTORY][DB_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN];
572 wxChar errorMsg[SQL_MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH];
573 SDWORD nativeError;
574 wxChar sqlState[20];
575
576 #if wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
577 // Information about logical data types VARCHAR, INTEGER, FLOAT and DATE.
578 //
579 // This information is obtained from the ODBC driver by use of the
580 // SQLGetTypeInfo() function. The key piece of information is the
581 // type name the data source uses for each logical data type.
582 // e.g. VARCHAR; Oracle calls it VARCHAR2.
583 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfVarchar;
584 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfInteger;
585 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfFloat;
586 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfDate;
587 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfBlob;
588 #endif
589
590 // Public member functions
591 wxDb(const HENV &aHenv, bool FwdOnlyCursors=(bool)wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS);
592 ~wxDb();
593
594 // Data Source Name, User ID, Password and whether open should fail on data type not supported
595 bool Open(const wxString &Dsn, const wxString &Uid, const wxString &AuthStr, bool failOnDataTypeUnsupported=TRUE);
596 bool Open(wxDbConnectInf *dbConnectInf);
597 bool Open(wxDb *copyDb); // pointer to a wxDb whose connection info should be copied rather than re-queried
598 void Close(void);
599 bool CommitTrans(void);
600 bool RollbackTrans(void);
601 bool DispAllErrors(HENV aHenv, HDBC aHdbc = SQL_NULL_HDBC, HSTMT aHstmt = SQL_NULL_HSTMT);
602 bool GetNextError(HENV aHenv, HDBC aHdbc = SQL_NULL_HDBC, HSTMT aHstmt = SQL_NULL_HSTMT);
603 void DispNextError(void);
604 bool CreateView(const wxString &viewName, const wxString &colList, const wxString &pSqlStmt, bool attemptDrop=TRUE);
605 bool DropView(const wxString &viewName);
606 bool ExecSql(const wxString &pSqlStmt);
607 bool GetNext(void);
608 bool GetData(UWORD colNo, SWORD cType, PTR pData, SDWORD maxLen, SDWORD FAR *cbReturned);
609 bool Grant(int privileges, const wxString &tableName, const wxString &userList = wxT("PUBLIC"));
610 int TranslateSqlState(const wxString &SQLState);
611 wxDbInf *GetCatalog(const wxChar *userID=NULL);
612 bool Catalog(const wxChar *userID=NULL, const wxString &fileName=SQL_CATALOG_FILENAME);
613 int GetKeyFields(const wxString &tableName, wxDbColInf* colInf, UWORD noCols);
614
615 wxDbColInf *GetColumns(wxChar *tableName[], const wxChar *userID=NULL);
616 wxDbColInf *GetColumns(const wxString &tableName, UWORD *numCols, const wxChar *userID=NULL);
617
618 int GetColumnCount(const wxString &tableName, const wxChar *userID=NULL);
619 const wxChar *GetDatabaseName(void) {return dbInf.dbmsName;}
620 const wxString &GetDataSource(void) {return dsn;}
621 const wxString &GetDatasourceName(void){return dsn;}
622 const wxString &GetUsername(void) {return uid;}
623 const wxString &GetPassword(void) {return authStr;}
624 bool IsOpen(void) {return dbIsOpen;}
625 HENV GetHENV(void) {return henv;}
626 HDBC GetHDBC(void) {return hdbc;}
627 HSTMT GetHSTMT(void) {return hstmt;}
628 int GetTableCount() {return nTables;} // number of tables using this connection
629 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfVarchar() {return typeInfVarchar;}
630 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfInteger() {return typeInfInteger;}
631 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfFloat() {return typeInfFloat;}
632 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfDate() {return typeInfDate;}
633 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfBlob() {return typeInfBlob;}
634
635 // tableName can refer to a table, view, alias or synonym
636 bool TableExists(const wxString &tableName, const wxChar *userID=NULL,
637 const wxString &tablePath=wxEmptyString);
638 bool TablePrivileges(const wxString &tableName, const wxString &priv,
639 const wxChar *userID=NULL, const wxChar *schema=NULL,
640 const wxString &path=wxEmptyString);
641
642 // These two functions return the table name or column name in a form ready
643 // for use in SQL statements. For example, if the datasource allows spaces
644 // in the table name or column name, the returned string will have the
645 // correct enclosing marks around the name to allow it to be properly
646 // included in a SQL statement
647 const wxString SQLTableName(const wxChar *tableName);
648 const wxString SQLColumnName(const wxChar *colName);
649
650 void LogError(const wxString &errMsg, const wxString &SQLState = wxEmptyString)
651 { logError(errMsg, SQLState); }
652 void SetDebugErrorMessages(bool state) { silent = !state; }
653 bool SetSqlLogging(wxDbSqlLogState state, const wxString &filename = SQL_LOG_FILENAME,
654 bool append = FALSE);
655 bool WriteSqlLog(const wxString &logMsg);
656
657 wxDBMS Dbms(void);
658 bool ModifyColumn(const wxString &tableName, const wxString &columnName,
659 int dataType, ULONG columnLength=0,
660 const wxString &optionalParam=wxEmptyString);
661
662 bool FwdOnlyCursors(void) {return fwdOnlyCursors;}
663
664 // These two functions are provided strictly for use by wxDbTable.
665 // DO NOT USE THESE FUNCTIONS, OR MEMORY LEAKS MAY OCCUR
666 void incrementTableCount() { nTables++; return; }
667 void decrementTableCount() { nTables--; return; }
668
669 }; // wxDb
670
671
672 // This structure forms a node in a linked list. The linked list of "DbList" objects
673 // keeps track of allocated database connections. This allows the application to
674 // open more than one database connection through ODBC for multiple transaction support
675 // or for multiple database support.
676 struct wxDbList
677 {
678 wxDbList *PtrPrev; // Pointer to previous item in the list
679 wxString Dsn; // Data Source Name
680 wxString Uid; // User ID
681 wxString AuthStr; // Authorization string (password)
682 wxDb *PtrDb; // Pointer to the wxDb object
683 bool Free; // Is item free or in use?
684 wxDbList *PtrNext; // Pointer to next item in the list
685 };
686
687
688 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
689 #include "wx/object.h"
690 class wxTablesInUse : public wxObject
691 {
692 public:
693 const wxChar *tableName;
694 ULONG tableID;
695 class wxDb *pDb;
696 }; // wxTablesInUse
697 #endif
698
699
700 // The following routines allow a user to get new database connections, free them
701 // for other code segments to use, or close all of them when the application has
702 // completed.
703 wxDb WXDLLEXPORT *wxDbGetConnection(wxDbConnectInf *pDbConfig, bool FwdOnlyCursors=(bool)wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS);
704 bool WXDLLEXPORT wxDbFreeConnection(wxDb *pDb);
705 void WXDLLEXPORT wxDbCloseConnections(void);
706 int WXDLLEXPORT wxDbConnectionsInUse(void);
707
708
709 // Writes a message to the wxLog window (stdout usually) when an internal error
710 // situation occurs. This function only works in DEBUG builds
711 const wxChar WXDLLEXPORT *wxDbLogExtendedErrorMsg(const wxChar *userText,
712 wxDb *pDb,
713 const wxChar *ErrFile,
714 int ErrLine);
715
716
717 // This function sets the sql log state for all open wxDb objects
718 bool WXDLLEXPORT wxDbSqlLog(wxDbSqlLogState state, const wxString &filename = SQL_LOG_FILENAME);
719
720
721 #if 0
722 // MSW/VC6 ONLY!!! Experimental
723 int WXDLLEXPORT wxDbCreateDataSource(const wxString &driverName, const wxString &dsn, const wxString &description=wxEmptyString,
724 bool sysDSN=FALSE, const wxString &defDir=wxEmptyString, wxWindow *parent=NULL);
725 #endif
726
727 // This routine allows you to query a driver manager
728 // for a list of available datasources. Call this routine
729 // the first time using SQL_FETCH_FIRST. Continue to call it
730 // using SQL_FETCH_NEXT until you've exhausted the list.
731 bool WXDLLEXPORT wxDbGetDataSource(HENV henv, wxChar *Dsn, SWORD DsnMax, wxChar *DsDesc,
732 SWORD DsDescMax, UWORD direction = SQL_FETCH_NEXT);
733
734
735 // Change this to 0 to remove use of all deprecated functions
736 #if wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
737 //#################################################################################
738 //############### DEPRECATED functions for backward compatability #################
739 //#################################################################################
740
741 // Backward compability structures/classes. This will eventually go away
742 const int DB_PATH_MAX = wxDB_PATH_MAX;
743
744 typedef wxDb wxDB;
745 typedef wxDbTableInf wxTableInf;
746 typedef wxDbColInf wxColInf;
747 typedef wxDbColInf CcolInf;
748 typedef wxDbColFor wxColFor;
749 typedef wxDbSqlTypeInfo SqlTypeInfo;
750 typedef wxDbSqlTypeInfo wxSqlTypeInfo;
751 typedef enum wxDbSqlLogState sqlLog;
752 typedef enum wxDbSqlLogState wxSqlLogState;
753 typedef enum wxDBMS dbms;
754 typedef enum wxDBMS DBMS;
755 typedef wxODBC_ERRORS ODBC_ERRORS;
756 typedef wxDbConnectInf DbStuff;
757 typedef wxDbList DbList;
758 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
759 typedef wxTablesInUse CstructTablesInUse;
760 #endif
761
762 // Deprecated function names that are replaced by the function names listed above
763 wxDB WXDLLEXPORT *GetDbConnection(DbStuff *pDbStuff, bool FwdOnlyCursors=(bool)wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS);
764 bool WXDLLEXPORT FreeDbConnection(wxDB *pDb);
765 void WXDLLEXPORT CloseDbConnections(void);
766 int WXDLLEXPORT NumberDbConnectionsInUse(void);
767
768 bool SqlLog(sqlLog state, const char *filename = SQL_LOG_FILENAME);
769
770 bool WXDLLEXPORT GetDataSource(HENV henv, char *Dsn, SWORD DsnMax, char *DsDesc, SWORD DsDescMax,
771 UWORD direction = SQL_FETCH_NEXT);
772 #endif // Deprecated structures/classes/functions
773
774 #endif