1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: x11/toplevel.cpp
3 // Purpose: implements wxTopLevelWindow for X11
4 // Author: Julian Smart
8 // Copyright: (c) 2002 Julian Smart
9 // License: wxWindows licence
10 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
12 // ============================================================================
14 // ============================================================================
16 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
18 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
20 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
21 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
29 #include "wx/toplevel.h"
30 #include "wx/string.h"
35 #include "wx/statusbr.h"
38 #include "wx/settings.h"
39 #include "wx/x11/private.h"
40 #include "X11/Xutil.h"
42 #include "wx/unix/utilsx11.h"
44 bool wxMWMIsRunning(Window w
);
46 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
47 // wxTopLevelWindowX11 creation
48 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
50 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::Init()
53 m_maximizeOnShow
= FALSE
;
55 // unlike (almost?) all other windows, frames are created hidden
58 // Data to save/restore when calling ShowFullScreen
60 m_fsIsMaximized
= FALSE
;
61 m_fsIsShowing
= FALSE
;
63 m_needResizeInIdle
= FALSE
;
71 bool wxTopLevelWindowX11::Create(wxWindow
*parent
,
73 const wxString
& title
,
82 m_windowStyle
= style
;
87 m_windowId
= id
== -1 ? NewControlId() : id
;
90 parent
->AddChild(this);
92 wxTopLevelWindows
.Append(this);
94 Display
*xdisplay
= wxGlobalDisplay();
95 int xscreen
= DefaultScreen( xdisplay
);
96 Visual
*xvisual
= DefaultVisual( xdisplay
, xscreen
);
97 Window xparent
= RootWindow( xdisplay
, xscreen
);
98 Colormap cm
= DefaultColormap( xdisplay
, xscreen
);
100 if (GetExtraStyle() & wxTOPLEVEL_EX_DIALOG
)
101 m_backgroundColour
= wxSystemSettings::GetColour(wxSYS_COLOUR_BTNFACE
);
103 m_backgroundColour
= wxSystemSettings::GetColour(wxSYS_COLOUR_APPWORKSPACE
);
104 m_backgroundColour
.CalcPixel( (WXColormap
) cm
);
124 XSetWindowAttributes xattributes
;
126 long xattributes_mask
=
127 CWBorderPixel
| CWBackPixel
;
129 xattributes
.background_pixel
= m_backgroundColour
.GetPixel();
130 xattributes
.border_pixel
= BlackPixel( xdisplay
, xscreen
);
132 if (HasFlag( wxNO_BORDER
))
134 xattributes_mask
|= CWOverrideRedirect
;
135 xattributes
.override_redirect
= True
;
138 if (!HasFlag( wxFULL_REPAINT_ON_RESIZE
))
140 xattributes_mask
|= CWBitGravity
;
141 xattributes
.bit_gravity
= NorthWestGravity
;
144 xattributes_mask
|= CWEventMask
;
145 xattributes
.event_mask
=
146 ExposureMask
| KeyPressMask
| KeyReleaseMask
| ButtonPressMask
| ButtonReleaseMask
|
147 ButtonMotionMask
| EnterWindowMask
| LeaveWindowMask
| PointerMotionMask
|
148 KeymapStateMask
| FocusChangeMask
| ColormapChangeMask
| StructureNotifyMask
|
151 Window xwindow
= XCreateWindow( xdisplay
, xparent
, m_x
, m_y
, m_width
, m_height
,
152 0, DefaultDepth(xdisplay
,xscreen
), InputOutput
, xvisual
, xattributes_mask
, &xattributes
);
154 long backColor
, foreColor
;
155 backColor
= GR_RGB(m_backgroundColour
.Red(), m_backgroundColour
.Green(), m_backgroundColour
.Blue());
156 foreColor
= GR_RGB(m_foregroundColour
.Red(), m_foregroundColour
.Green(), m_foregroundColour
.Blue());
158 Window xwindow
= XCreateWindowWithColor( xdisplay
, xparent
, m_x
, m_y
, m_width
, m_height
,
159 0, 0, InputOutput
, xvisual
, backColor
, foreColor
);
162 m_mainWindow
= (WXWindow
) xwindow
;
163 m_clientWindow
= (WXWindow
) xwindow
;
164 wxAddWindowToTable( xwindow
, (wxWindow
*) this );
167 XSelectInput( xdisplay
, xwindow
,
168 GR_EVENT_MASK_CLOSE_REQ
|
181 StructureNotifyMask
|
186 // Set background to None which will prevent X11 from clearing the
187 // background completely.
188 XSetWindowBackgroundPixmap( xdisplay
, xwindow
, None
);
191 if (HasFlag( wxSTAY_ON_TOP
))
193 Window xroot
= RootWindow( xdisplay
, xscreen
);
194 XSetTransientForHint( xdisplay
, xwindow
, xroot
);
198 if (GetExtraStyle() & wxTOPLEVEL_EX_DIALOG
)
200 if (GetParent() && GetParent()->GetMainWindow())
202 Window xparentwindow
= (Window
) GetParent()->GetMainWindow();
203 XSetTransientForHint( xdisplay
, xwindow
, xparentwindow
);
208 XSizeHints size_hints
;
209 size_hints
.flags
= PSize
| PPosition
| PWinGravity
;
212 size_hints
.width
= m_width
;
213 size_hints
.height
= m_height
;
214 size_hints
.win_gravity
= NorthWestGravity
;
215 XSetWMNormalHints( xdisplay
, xwindow
, &size_hints
);
218 wm_hints
.flags
= InputHint
| StateHint
;
221 wm_hints
.flags
|= WindowGroupHint
;
222 wm_hints
.window_group
= (Window
) GetParent()->GetMainWindow();
224 wm_hints
.input
= True
;
225 wm_hints
.initial_state
= NormalState
;
226 XSetWMHints( xdisplay
, xwindow
, &wm_hints
);
228 Atom wm_protocols
[2];
229 wm_protocols
[0] = XInternAtom( xdisplay
, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False
);
230 wm_protocols
[1] = XInternAtom( xdisplay
, "WM_TAKE_FOCUS", False
);
231 XSetWMProtocols( xdisplay
, xwindow
, wm_protocols
, 2);
235 wxSetWMDecorations( xwindow
, style
);
242 wxTopLevelWindowX11::~wxTopLevelWindowX11()
244 wxTopLevelWindows
.DeleteObject(this);
246 // If this is the last top-level window, exit.
247 if ( wxTheApp
&& (wxTopLevelWindows
.GetCount() == 0) )
249 wxTheApp
->SetTopWindow(NULL
);
251 if (wxTheApp
->GetExitOnFrameDelete())
253 // Signal to the app that we're going to close
254 wxTheApp
->ExitMainLoop();
259 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::OnInternalIdle()
261 wxWindow::OnInternalIdle();
263 // Do this only after the last idle event so that
264 // all windows have been updated before a new
265 // round of size events is sent
266 if (m_needResizeInIdle
&& !wxTheApp
->Pending())
268 wxSizeEvent
event( GetClientSize(), GetId() );
269 event
.SetEventObject( this );
270 GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent( event
);
272 m_needResizeInIdle
= FALSE
;
276 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
277 // wxTopLevelWindowX11 showing
278 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
280 bool wxTopLevelWindowX11::Show(bool show
)
284 wxSizeEvent
event(GetSize(), GetId());
286 event
.SetEventObject(this);
287 GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent(event
);
289 m_needResizeInIdle
= FALSE
;
292 bool ret
= wxWindowX11::Show(show
);
297 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
298 // wxTopLevelWindowX11 maximize/minimize
299 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
301 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::Maximize(bool maximize
)
306 bool wxTopLevelWindowX11::IsMaximized() const
312 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::Iconize(bool iconize
)
314 if (!m_iconized
&& GetMainWindow())
316 if (XIconifyWindow(wxGlobalDisplay(),
317 (Window
) GetMainWindow(), DefaultScreen(wxGlobalDisplay())) != 0)
322 bool wxTopLevelWindowX11::IsIconized() const
327 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::Restore()
329 // This is the way to deiconify the window, according to the X FAQ
330 if (m_iconized
&& GetMainWindow())
332 XMapWindow(wxGlobalDisplay(), (Window
) GetMainWindow());
337 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
338 // wxTopLevelWindowX11 fullscreen
339 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
341 bool wxTopLevelWindowX11::ShowFullScreen(bool show
, long style
)
348 m_fsIsShowing
= TRUE
;
360 m_fsIsShowing
= FALSE
;
367 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
368 // wxTopLevelWindowX11 misc
369 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
371 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::DoSetIcon(const wxIcon
& icon
)
373 if (icon
.Ok() && GetMainWindow())
377 XWMHints
*wmHints
= XAllocWMHints();
378 wmHints
->icon_pixmap
= (Pixmap
) icon
.GetPixmap();
380 wmHints
->flags
= IconPixmapHint
;
384 wmHints
->flags
|= IconMaskHint
;
385 wmHints
->icon_mask
= (Pixmap
) icon
.GetMask()->GetBitmap();
388 XSetWMHints(wxGlobalDisplay(), (Window
) GetMainWindow(), wmHints
);
394 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::SetIcons(const wxIconBundle
& icons
)
397 wxTopLevelWindowBase::SetIcons( icons
);
399 DoSetIcon( icons
.GetIcon( -1 ) );
400 wxSetIconsX11( wxGlobalDisplay(), GetMainWindow(), icons
);
403 bool wxTopLevelWindowX11::SetShape(const wxRegion
& region
)
405 return wxDoSetShape( wxGlobalDisplay(),
406 (Window
)GetMainWindow(),
410 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::SetTitle(const wxString
& title
)
417 // I wonder of e.g. Metacity takes UTF-8 here
418 XStoreName(wxGlobalDisplay(), (Window
) GetMainWindow(),
419 (const char*) title
.ToAscii() );
420 XSetIconName(wxGlobalDisplay(), (Window
) GetMainWindow(),
421 (const char*) title
.ToAscii() );
423 XStoreName(wxGlobalDisplay(), (Window
) GetMainWindow(),
424 (const char*) title
);
425 XSetIconName(wxGlobalDisplay(), (Window
) GetMainWindow(),
426 (const char*) title
);
431 wxString
wxTopLevelWindowX11::GetTitle() const
436 // For implementation purposes - sometimes decorations make the client area
438 wxPoint
wxTopLevelWindowX11::GetClientAreaOrigin() const
440 // wxFrame::GetClientAreaOrigin
441 // does the required calculation already.
442 return wxPoint(0, 0);
445 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::DoGetClientSize( int *width
, int *height
) const
453 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::DoGetSize( int *width
, int *height
) const
455 // TODO add non-client size
463 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::DoSetClientSize(int width
, int height
)
465 int old_width
= m_width
;
466 int old_height
= m_height
;
471 if (m_width
== old_width
&& m_height
== old_height
)
474 // wxLogDebug("DoSetClientSize: %s (%ld) %dx%d", GetClassInfo()->GetClassName(), GetId(), width, height);
477 XSizeHints size_hints
;
478 size_hints
.flags
= PSize
;
479 size_hints
.width
= width
;
480 size_hints
.height
= height
;
481 XSetWMNormalHints( wxGlobalDisplay(), (Window
) GetMainWindow(), &size_hints
);
484 wxWindowX11::DoSetClientSize(width
, height
);
487 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::DoSetSize(int x
, int y
, int width
, int height
, int sizeFlags
)
491 int old_width
= m_width
;
492 int old_height
= m_height
;
494 if (x
!= -1 || (sizeFlags
& wxSIZE_ALLOW_MINUS_ONE
))
497 if (y
!= -1 || (sizeFlags
& wxSIZE_ALLOW_MINUS_ONE
))
500 if (width
!= -1 || (sizeFlags
& wxSIZE_ALLOW_MINUS_ONE
))
503 if (height
!= -1 || (sizeFlags
& wxSIZE_ALLOW_MINUS_ONE
))
506 if (m_x
== old_x
&& m_y
== old_y
&& m_width
== old_width
&& m_height
== old_height
)
509 // wxLogDebug("DoSetSize: %s (%ld) %d, %d %dx%d", GetClassInfo()->GetClassName(), GetId(), x, y, width, height);
512 XSizeHints size_hints
;
513 size_hints
.flags
= 0;
514 size_hints
.flags
|= PPosition
;
515 size_hints
.flags
|= PSize
;
518 size_hints
.width
= m_width
;
519 size_hints
.height
= m_height
;
520 XSetWMNormalHints( wxGlobalDisplay(), (Window
) GetMainWindow(), &size_hints
);
523 wxWindowX11::DoSetSize(x
, y
, width
, height
, sizeFlags
);
526 Display
*display
= wxGlobalDisplay();
527 Window root
= RootWindowOfScreen(DefaultScreenOfDisplay(display
));
528 Window parent_window
= window
,
529 next_parent
= window
;
531 // search for the parent that is child of ROOT, because the WM may
532 // reparent twice and notify only the next parent (like FVWM)
533 while (next_parent
!= root
) {
540 parent_window
= next_parent
;
541 XQueryTree(display
, parent_window
, &root
,
542 &next_parent
, &theChildren
, &n
);
543 XFree(theChildren
); // not needed
546 XWindowChanges windowChanges
;
549 windowChanges
.width
= width
;
550 windowChanges
.height
= height
;
551 windowChanges
.stack_mode
= 0;
552 int valueMask
= CWX
| CWY
| CWWidth
| CWHeight
;
554 if (x
!= -1 || (sizeFlags
& wxSIZE_ALLOW_MINUS_ONE
))
558 if (y
!= -1 || (sizeFlags
& wxSIZE_ALLOW_MINUS_ONE
))
564 windowChanges
.width
= wxMax(1, width
);
565 valueMask
|= CWWidth
;
569 windowChanges
.height
= wxMax(1, height
);
570 valueMask
|= CWHeight
;
573 XConfigureWindow( display
, parent_window
, valueMask
, &windowChanges
);
577 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::DoGetPosition(int *x
, int *y
) const
579 XSync(wxGlobalDisplay(), False
);
580 Window window
= (Window
) m_mainWindow
;
584 Display
*display
= wxGlobalDisplay();
585 Window root
= RootWindowOfScreen(DefaultScreenOfDisplay(display
));
586 Window parent_window
= window
,
587 next_parent
= window
;
589 // search for the parent that is child of ROOT, because the WM may
590 // reparent twice and notify only the next parent (like FVWM)
591 while (next_parent
!= root
) {
598 parent_window
= next_parent
;
599 XQueryTree(display
, parent_window
, &root
,
600 &next_parent
, &theChildren
, &n
);
601 XFree(theChildren
); // not needed
604 int xx
, yy
; unsigned int dummy
;
605 XGetGeometry(display
, parent_window
, &root
,
606 &xx
, &yy
, &dummy
, &dummy
, &dummy
, &dummy
);
610 XWindowAttributes attr
;
611 Status status
= XGetWindowAttributes( wxGlobalDisplay(), parent_window
, & attr
);
626 #ifndef MWM_DECOR_BORDER
628 #define MWM_HINTS_FUNCTIONS (1L << 0)
629 #define MWM_HINTS_DECORATIONS (1L << 1)
630 #define MWM_HINTS_INPUT_MODE (1L << 2)
631 #define MWM_HINTS_STATUS (1L << 3)
633 #define MWM_DECOR_ALL (1L << 0)
634 #define MWM_DECOR_BORDER (1L << 1)
635 #define MWM_DECOR_RESIZEH (1L << 2)
636 #define MWM_DECOR_TITLE (1L << 3)
637 #define MWM_DECOR_MENU (1L << 4)
638 #define MWM_DECOR_MINIMIZE (1L << 5)
639 #define MWM_DECOR_MAXIMIZE (1L << 6)
641 #define MWM_FUNC_ALL (1L << 0)
642 #define MWM_FUNC_RESIZE (1L << 1)
643 #define MWM_FUNC_MOVE (1L << 2)
644 #define MWM_FUNC_MINIMIZE (1L << 3)
645 #define MWM_FUNC_MAXIMIZE (1L << 4)
646 #define MWM_FUNC_CLOSE (1L << 5)
648 #define MWM_INPUT_MODELESS 0
649 #define MWM_INPUT_PRIMARY_APPLICATION_MODAL 1
650 #define MWM_INPUT_SYSTEM_MODAL 2
651 #define MWM_INPUT_FULL_APPLICATION_MODAL 3
652 #define MWM_INPUT_APPLICATION_MODAL MWM_INPUT_PRIMARY_APPLICATION_MODAL
654 #define MWM_TEAROFF_WINDOW (1L<<0)
665 #define PROP_MOTIF_WM_HINTS_ELEMENTS 5
667 // Set the window manager decorations according to the
668 // given wxWidgets style
669 bool wxSetWMDecorations(Window w
, long style
)
672 GR_WM_PROPERTIES wmProp
;
677 if (style
& wxRESIZE_BORDER
)
679 wmProp
.props
|= GR_WM_PROPS_APPFRAME
;
680 wmProp
.flags
|= GR_WM_FLAGS_PROPS
;
683 if (style
& wxCLOSE_BOX
)
685 wmProp
.props
|= GR_WM_PROPS_CLOSEBOX
;
686 wmProp
.flags
|= GR_WM_FLAGS_PROPS
;
689 if ((style
& wxCAPTION
) ||
690 (style
& wxTINY_CAPTION_HORIZ
) ||
691 (style
& wxTINY_CAPTION_VERT
))
693 wmProp
.props
|= GR_WM_PROPS_CAPTION
;
694 wmProp
.flags
|= GR_WM_FLAGS_PROPS
;
696 // The default dialog style doesn't include any kind
697 // of border, which is a bit odd. Anyway, inclusion
698 // of a caption surely implies a border.
699 style
|= wxTHICK_FRAME
;
702 if (style
& wxTHICK_FRAME
)
704 wmProp
.props
|= GR_WM_PROPS_APPFRAME
;
705 wmProp
.flags
|= GR_WM_FLAGS_PROPS
;
708 if (style
& wxSIMPLE_BORDER
)
710 wmProp
.props
|= GR_WM_PROPS_BORDER
;
711 wmProp
.flags
|= GR_WM_FLAGS_PROPS
;
714 if (style
& wxMINIMIZE_BOX
)
718 if (style
& wxMAXIMIZE_BOX
)
720 wmProp
.props
|= GR_WM_PROPS_MAXIMIZE
;
721 wmProp
.flags
|= GR_WM_FLAGS_PROPS
;
724 if (((style
& wxBORDER
) != wxBORDER
) && ((style
& wxTHICK_FRAME
) != wxTHICK_FRAME
)
725 && ((style
& wxRESIZE_BORDER
) != wxRESIZE_BORDER
))
727 wmProp
.props
|= GR_WM_PROPS_NODECORATE
;
728 wmProp
.flags
|= GR_WM_FLAGS_PROPS
;
731 GrSetWMProperties(w
, & wmProp
);
735 Atom mwm_wm_hints
= XInternAtom(wxGlobalDisplay(),"_MOTIF_WM_HINTS", False
);
736 if (mwm_wm_hints
== 0)
740 hints
.flags
= MWM_HINTS_DECORATIONS
| MWM_HINTS_FUNCTIONS
;
741 hints
.decorations
= 0;
744 if ((style
& wxSIMPLE_BORDER
) || (style
& wxNO_BORDER
))
750 hints
.decorations
= MWM_DECOR_BORDER
;
751 hints
.functions
= MWM_FUNC_MOVE
;
753 if ((style
& wxCAPTION
) != 0)
754 hints
.decorations
|= MWM_DECOR_TITLE
;
756 if ((style
& wxSYSTEM_MENU
) != 0)
757 hints
.decorations
|= MWM_DECOR_MENU
;
759 if ((style
& wxCLOSE_BOX
) != 0)
760 hints
.functions
|= MWM_FUNC_CLOSE
;
762 if ((style
& wxMINIMIZE_BOX
) != 0)
764 hints
.functions
|= MWM_FUNC_MINIMIZE
;
765 hints
.decorations
|= MWM_DECOR_MINIMIZE
;
768 if ((style
& wxMAXIMIZE_BOX
) != 0)
770 hints
.functions
|= MWM_FUNC_MAXIMIZE
;
771 hints
.decorations
|= MWM_DECOR_MAXIMIZE
;
774 if ((style
& wxRESIZE_BORDER
) != 0)
776 hints
.functions
|= MWM_FUNC_RESIZE
;
777 hints
.decorations
|= MWM_DECOR_RESIZEH
;
781 XChangeProperty(wxGlobalDisplay(),
783 mwm_wm_hints
, mwm_wm_hints
,
785 (unsigned char *) &hints
, PROP_MOTIF_WM_HINTS_ELEMENTS
);