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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: image.cpp
3 // Purpose: wxImage
4 // Author: Robert Roebling
5 // RCS-ID: $Id$
6 // Copyright: (c) Robert Roebling
7 // Licence: wxWindows licence
8 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
9
10 #ifdef __GNUG__
11 #pragma implementation "image.h"
12 #endif
13
14 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
15 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
16
17 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
18 #pragma hdrstop
19 #endif
20
21 #include "wx/defs.h"
22
23 #if wxUSE_IMAGE
24
25 #include "wx/image.h"
26 #include "wx/bitmap.h"
27 #include "wx/debug.h"
28 #include "wx/log.h"
29 #include "wx/app.h"
30 #include "wx/filefn.h"
31 #include "wx/wfstream.h"
32 #include "wx/intl.h"
33 #include "wx/module.h"
34 #include "wx/hash.h"
35 #include "wx/utils.h"
36
37 // For memcpy
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include <math.h>
40
41 #ifdef __SALFORDC__
42 #undef FAR
43 #endif
44
45
46 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
47 // wxImage
48 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
49
50 class wxImageRefData: public wxObjectRefData
51 {
52 public:
53 wxImageRefData();
54 virtual ~wxImageRefData();
55
56 int m_width;
57 int m_height;
58 unsigned char *m_data;
59
60 bool m_hasMask;
61 unsigned char m_maskRed,m_maskGreen,m_maskBlue;
62
63 // alpha channel data, may be NULL for the formats without alpha support
64 unsigned char *m_alpha;
65
66 bool m_ok;
67 bool m_static;
68
69 #if wxUSE_PALETTE
70 wxPalette m_palette;
71 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
72
73 wxArrayString m_optionNames;
74 wxArrayString m_optionValues;
75
76 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxImageRefData)
77 };
78
79 wxImageRefData::wxImageRefData()
80 {
81 m_width = 0;
82 m_height = 0;
83 m_data =
84 m_alpha = (unsigned char *) NULL;
85
86 m_maskRed = 0;
87 m_maskGreen = 0;
88 m_maskBlue = 0;
89 m_hasMask = false;
90
91 m_ok = false;
92 m_static = false;
93 }
94
95 wxImageRefData::~wxImageRefData()
96 {
97 if ( !m_static )
98 free( m_data );
99
100 free(m_alpha);
101 }
102
103 wxList wxImage::sm_handlers;
104
105 wxImage wxNullImage;
106
107 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
108
109 #define M_IMGDATA ((wxImageRefData *)m_refData)
110
111 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxImage, wxObject)
112
113 wxImage::wxImage()
114 {
115 }
116
117 wxImage::wxImage( int width, int height, bool clear )
118 {
119 Create( width, height, clear );
120 }
121
122 wxImage::wxImage( int width, int height, unsigned char* data, bool static_data )
123 {
124 Create( width, height, data, static_data );
125 }
126
127 wxImage::wxImage( const wxString& name, long type, int index )
128 {
129 LoadFile( name, type, index );
130 }
131
132 wxImage::wxImage( const wxString& name, const wxString& mimetype, int index )
133 {
134 LoadFile( name, mimetype, index );
135 }
136
137 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
138 wxImage::wxImage( wxInputStream& stream, long type, int index )
139 {
140 LoadFile( stream, type, index );
141 }
142
143 wxImage::wxImage( wxInputStream& stream, const wxString& mimetype, int index )
144 {
145 LoadFile( stream, mimetype, index );
146 }
147 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
148
149 wxImage::wxImage( const wxImage& image )
150 : wxObject()
151 {
152 Ref(image);
153 }
154
155 wxImage::wxImage( const wxImage* image )
156 {
157 if (image) Ref(*image);
158 }
159
160 bool wxImage::Create( int width, int height, bool clear )
161 {
162 UnRef();
163
164 m_refData = new wxImageRefData();
165
166 M_IMGDATA->m_data = (unsigned char *) malloc( width*height*3 );
167 if (!M_IMGDATA->m_data)
168 {
169 UnRef();
170 return false;
171 }
172
173 if (clear)
174 memset(M_IMGDATA->m_data, 0, width*height*3);
175
176 M_IMGDATA->m_width = width;
177 M_IMGDATA->m_height = height;
178 M_IMGDATA->m_ok = true;
179
180 return true;
181 }
182
183 bool wxImage::Create( int width, int height, unsigned char* data, bool static_data )
184 {
185 UnRef();
186
187 wxCHECK_MSG( data, false, _T("NULL data in wxImage::Create") );
188
189 m_refData = new wxImageRefData();
190
191 M_IMGDATA->m_data = data;
192 M_IMGDATA->m_width = width;
193 M_IMGDATA->m_height = height;
194 M_IMGDATA->m_ok = true;
195 M_IMGDATA->m_static = static_data;
196
197 return true;
198 }
199
200 void wxImage::Destroy()
201 {
202 UnRef();
203 }
204
205 wxImage wxImage::Copy() const
206 {
207 wxImage image;
208
209 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image, wxT("invalid image") );
210
211 image.Create( M_IMGDATA->m_width, M_IMGDATA->m_height, false );
212
213 unsigned char *data = image.GetData();
214
215 wxCHECK_MSG( data, image, wxT("unable to create image") );
216
217 image.SetMaskColour( M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed, M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen, M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue );
218 image.SetMask( M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask );
219
220 memcpy( data, GetData(), M_IMGDATA->m_width*M_IMGDATA->m_height*3 );
221
222 return image;
223 }
224
225 wxImage wxImage::ShrinkBy( int xFactor , int yFactor ) const
226 {
227 if( xFactor == 1 && yFactor == 1 )
228 return Copy() ;
229
230 wxImage image;
231
232 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image, wxT("invalid image") );
233
234 // can't scale to/from 0 size
235 wxCHECK_MSG( (xFactor > 0) && (yFactor > 0), image,
236 wxT("invalid new image size") );
237
238 long old_height = M_IMGDATA->m_height,
239 old_width = M_IMGDATA->m_width;
240
241 wxCHECK_MSG( (old_height > 0) && (old_width > 0), image,
242 wxT("invalid old image size") );
243
244 long width = old_width / xFactor ;
245 long height = old_height / yFactor ;
246
247 image.Create( width, height, false );
248
249 char unsigned *data = image.GetData();
250
251 wxCHECK_MSG( data, image, wxT("unable to create image") );
252
253 bool hasMask = false ;
254 unsigned char maskRed = 0;
255 unsigned char maskGreen = 0;
256 unsigned char maskBlue =0 ;
257 if (M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask)
258 {
259 hasMask = true ;
260 maskRed = M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed;
261 maskGreen = M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen;
262 maskBlue =M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue ;
263
264 image.SetMaskColour( M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed,
265 M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen,
266 M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue );
267 }
268 char unsigned *source_data = M_IMGDATA->m_data;
269 char unsigned *target_data = data;
270
271 for (long y = 0; y < height; y++)
272 {
273 for (long x = 0; x < width; x++)
274 {
275 unsigned long avgRed = 0 ;
276 unsigned long avgGreen = 0;
277 unsigned long avgBlue = 0;
278 unsigned long counter = 0 ;
279 // determine average
280 for ( int y1 = 0 ; y1 < yFactor ; ++y1 )
281 {
282 long y_offset = (y * yFactor + y1) * old_width;
283 for ( int x1 = 0 ; x1 < xFactor ; ++x1 )
284 {
285 unsigned char *pixel = source_data + 3 * ( y_offset + x * xFactor + x1 ) ;
286 unsigned char red = pixel[0] ;
287 unsigned char green = pixel[1] ;
288 unsigned char blue = pixel[2] ;
289 if ( !hasMask || red != maskRed || green != maskGreen || blue != maskBlue )
290 {
291 avgRed += red ;
292 avgGreen += green ;
293 avgBlue += blue ;
294 counter++ ;
295 }
296 }
297 }
298 if ( counter == 0 )
299 {
300 *(target_data++) = M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed ;
301 *(target_data++) = M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen ;
302 *(target_data++) = M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue ;
303 }
304 else
305 {
306 *(target_data++) = avgRed / counter ;
307 *(target_data++) = avgGreen / counter ;
308 *(target_data++) = avgBlue / counter ;
309 }
310 }
311 }
312
313 // In case this is a cursor, make sure the hotspot is scalled accordingly:
314 if ( HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X) )
315 image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X,
316 (GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X))/xFactor);
317 if ( HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y) )
318 image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y,
319 (GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y))/yFactor);
320
321 return image;
322 }
323
324 wxImage wxImage::Scale( int width, int height ) const
325 {
326 wxImage image;
327
328 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image, wxT("invalid image") );
329
330 // can't scale to/from 0 size
331 wxCHECK_MSG( (width > 0) && (height > 0), image,
332 wxT("invalid new image size") );
333
334 long old_height = M_IMGDATA->m_height,
335 old_width = M_IMGDATA->m_width;
336 wxCHECK_MSG( (old_height > 0) && (old_width > 0), image,
337 wxT("invalid old image size") );
338
339 if ( old_width % width == 0 && old_width >= width &&
340 old_height % height == 0 && old_height >= height )
341 {
342 return ShrinkBy( old_width / width , old_height / height ) ;
343 }
344 image.Create( width, height, false );
345
346 unsigned char *data = image.GetData();
347
348 wxCHECK_MSG( data, image, wxT("unable to create image") );
349
350 if (M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask)
351 {
352 image.SetMaskColour( M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed,
353 M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen,
354 M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue );
355 }
356
357 unsigned char *source_data = M_IMGDATA->m_data;
358 unsigned char *target_data = data;
359
360 long x_delta = (old_width<<16) / width;
361 long y_delta = (old_height<<16) / height;
362
363 unsigned char* dest_pixel = target_data;
364
365 long y = 0;
366 for ( long j = 0; j < height; j++ )
367 {
368 unsigned char* src_line = &source_data[(y>>16)*old_width*3];
369
370 long x = 0;
371 for ( long i = 0; i < width; i++ )
372 {
373 unsigned char* src_pixel = &src_line[(x>>16)*3];
374 dest_pixel[0] = src_pixel[0];
375 dest_pixel[1] = src_pixel[1];
376 dest_pixel[2] = src_pixel[2];
377 dest_pixel += 3;
378 x += x_delta;
379 }
380
381 y += y_delta;
382 }
383
384 // In case this is a cursor, make sure the hotspot is scalled accordingly:
385 if ( HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X) )
386 image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X,
387 (GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X)*width)/old_width);
388 if ( HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y) )
389 image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y,
390 (GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y)*height)/old_height);
391
392 return image;
393 }
394
395 wxImage wxImage::Rotate90( bool clockwise ) const
396 {
397 wxImage image;
398
399 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image, wxT("invalid image") );
400
401 image.Create( M_IMGDATA->m_height, M_IMGDATA->m_width, false );
402
403 unsigned char *data = image.GetData();
404
405 wxCHECK_MSG( data, image, wxT("unable to create image") );
406
407 if (M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask)
408 image.SetMaskColour( M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed, M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen, M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue );
409
410 long height = M_IMGDATA->m_height;
411 long width = M_IMGDATA->m_width;
412
413 unsigned char *source_data = M_IMGDATA->m_data;
414 unsigned char *target_data;
415
416 for (long j = 0; j < height; j++)
417 {
418 for (long i = 0; i < width; i++)
419 {
420 if (clockwise)
421 target_data = data + (((i+1)*height) - j - 1)*3;
422 else
423 target_data = data + ((height*(width-1)) + j - (i*height))*3;
424 memcpy( target_data, source_data, 3 );
425 source_data += 3;
426 }
427 }
428
429 return image;
430 }
431
432 wxImage wxImage::Mirror( bool horizontally ) const
433 {
434 wxImage image;
435
436 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image, wxT("invalid image") );
437
438 image.Create( M_IMGDATA->m_width, M_IMGDATA->m_height, false );
439
440 unsigned char *data = image.GetData();
441
442 wxCHECK_MSG( data, image, wxT("unable to create image") );
443
444 if (M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask)
445 image.SetMaskColour( M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed, M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen, M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue );
446
447 long height = M_IMGDATA->m_height;
448 long width = M_IMGDATA->m_width;
449
450 unsigned char *source_data = M_IMGDATA->m_data;
451 unsigned char *target_data;
452
453 if (horizontally)
454 {
455 for (long j = 0; j < height; j++)
456 {
457 data += width*3;
458 target_data = data-3;
459 for (long i = 0; i < width; i++)
460 {
461 memcpy( target_data, source_data, 3 );
462 source_data += 3;
463 target_data -= 3;
464 }
465 }
466 }
467 else
468 {
469 for (long i = 0; i < height; i++)
470 {
471 target_data = data + 3*width*(height-1-i);
472 memcpy( target_data, source_data, (size_t)3*width );
473 source_data += 3*width;
474 }
475 }
476
477 return image;
478 }
479
480 wxImage wxImage::GetSubImage( const wxRect &rect ) const
481 {
482 wxImage image;
483
484 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image, wxT("invalid image") );
485
486 wxCHECK_MSG( (rect.GetLeft()>=0) && (rect.GetTop()>=0) && (rect.GetRight()<=GetWidth()) && (rect.GetBottom()<=GetHeight()),
487 image, wxT("invalid subimage size") );
488
489 int subwidth=rect.GetWidth();
490 const int subheight=rect.GetHeight();
491
492 image.Create( subwidth, subheight, false );
493
494 unsigned char *subdata = image.GetData(), *data=GetData();
495
496 wxCHECK_MSG( subdata, image, wxT("unable to create image") );
497
498 if (M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask)
499 image.SetMaskColour( M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed, M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen, M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue );
500
501 const int subleft=3*rect.GetLeft();
502 const int width=3*GetWidth();
503 subwidth*=3;
504
505 data+=rect.GetTop()*width+subleft;
506
507 for (long j = 0; j < subheight; ++j)
508 {
509 memcpy( subdata, data, subwidth);
510 subdata+=subwidth;
511 data+=width;
512 }
513
514 return image;
515 }
516
517 void wxImage::Paste( const wxImage &image, int x, int y )
518 {
519 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
520 wxCHECK_RET( image.Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
521
522 int xx = 0;
523 int yy = 0;
524 int width = image.GetWidth();
525 int height = image.GetHeight();
526
527 if (x < 0)
528 {
529 xx = -x;
530 width += x;
531 }
532 if (y < 0)
533 {
534 yy = -y;
535 height += y;
536 }
537
538 if ((x+xx)+width > M_IMGDATA->m_width)
539 width = M_IMGDATA->m_width - (x+xx);
540 if ((y+yy)+height > M_IMGDATA->m_height)
541 height = M_IMGDATA->m_height - (y+yy);
542
543 if (width < 1) return;
544 if (height < 1) return;
545
546 if ((!HasMask() && !image.HasMask()) ||
547 ((HasMask() && image.HasMask() &&
548 (GetMaskRed()==image.GetMaskRed()) &&
549 (GetMaskGreen()==image.GetMaskGreen()) &&
550 (GetMaskBlue()==image.GetMaskBlue()))))
551 {
552 width *= 3;
553 unsigned char* source_data = image.GetData() + xx*3 + yy*3*image.GetWidth();
554 int source_step = image.GetWidth()*3;
555
556 unsigned char* target_data = GetData() + (x+xx)*3 + (y+yy)*3*M_IMGDATA->m_width;
557 int target_step = M_IMGDATA->m_width*3;
558 for (int j = 0; j < height; j++)
559 {
560 memcpy( target_data, source_data, width );
561 source_data += source_step;
562 target_data += target_step;
563 }
564 return;
565 }
566
567 if (!HasMask() && image.HasMask())
568 {
569 unsigned char r = image.GetMaskRed();
570 unsigned char g = image.GetMaskGreen();
571 unsigned char b = image.GetMaskBlue();
572
573 width *= 3;
574 unsigned char* source_data = image.GetData() + xx*3 + yy*3*image.GetWidth();
575 int source_step = image.GetWidth()*3;
576
577 unsigned char* target_data = GetData() + (x+xx)*3 + (y+yy)*3*M_IMGDATA->m_width;
578 int target_step = M_IMGDATA->m_width*3;
579
580 for (int j = 0; j < height; j++)
581 {
582 for (int i = 0; i < width; i+=3)
583 {
584 if ((source_data[i] != r) &&
585 (source_data[i+1] != g) &&
586 (source_data[i+2] != b))
587 {
588 memcpy( target_data+i, source_data+i, 3 );
589 }
590 }
591 source_data += source_step;
592 target_data += target_step;
593 }
594 }
595 }
596
597 void wxImage::Replace( unsigned char r1, unsigned char g1, unsigned char b1,
598 unsigned char r2, unsigned char g2, unsigned char b2 )
599 {
600 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
601
602 unsigned char *data = GetData();
603
604 const int w = GetWidth();
605 const int h = GetHeight();
606
607 for (int j = 0; j < h; j++)
608 for (int i = 0; i < w; i++)
609 {
610 if ((data[0] == r1) && (data[1] == g1) && (data[2] == b1))
611 {
612 data[0] = r2;
613 data[1] = g2;
614 data[2] = b2;
615 }
616 data += 3;
617 }
618 }
619
620 wxImage wxImage::ConvertToMono( unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b ) const
621 {
622 wxImage image;
623
624 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image, wxT("invalid image") );
625
626 image.Create( M_IMGDATA->m_width, M_IMGDATA->m_height, false );
627
628 unsigned char *data = image.GetData();
629
630 wxCHECK_MSG( data, image, wxT("unable to create image") );
631
632 if (M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask)
633 {
634 if (M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed == r && M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen == g &&
635 M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue == b)
636 image.SetMaskColour( 255, 255, 255 );
637 else
638 image.SetMaskColour( 0, 0, 0 );
639 }
640
641 long size = M_IMGDATA->m_height * M_IMGDATA->m_width;
642
643 unsigned char *srcd = M_IMGDATA->m_data;
644 unsigned char *tard = image.GetData();
645
646 for ( long i = 0; i < size; i++, srcd += 3, tard += 3 )
647 {
648 if (srcd[0] == r && srcd[1] == g && srcd[2] == b)
649 tard[0] = tard[1] = tard[2] = 255;
650 else
651 tard[0] = tard[1] = tard[2] = 0;
652 }
653
654 return image;
655 }
656
657 void wxImage::SetRGB( int x, int y, unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b )
658 {
659 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
660
661 int w = M_IMGDATA->m_width;
662 int h = M_IMGDATA->m_height;
663
664 wxCHECK_RET( (x>=0) && (y>=0) && (x<w) && (y<h), wxT("invalid image index") );
665
666 long pos = (y * w + x) * 3;
667
668 M_IMGDATA->m_data[ pos ] = r;
669 M_IMGDATA->m_data[ pos+1 ] = g;
670 M_IMGDATA->m_data[ pos+2 ] = b;
671 }
672
673 unsigned char wxImage::GetRed( int x, int y ) const
674 {
675 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
676
677 int w = M_IMGDATA->m_width;
678 int h = M_IMGDATA->m_height;
679
680 wxCHECK_MSG( (x>=0) && (y>=0) && (x<w) && (y<h), 0, wxT("invalid image index") );
681
682 long pos = (y * w + x) * 3;
683
684 return M_IMGDATA->m_data[pos];
685 }
686
687 unsigned char wxImage::GetGreen( int x, int y ) const
688 {
689 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
690
691 int w = M_IMGDATA->m_width;
692 int h = M_IMGDATA->m_height;
693
694 wxCHECK_MSG( (x>=0) && (y>=0) && (x<w) && (y<h), 0, wxT("invalid image index") );
695
696 long pos = (y * w + x) * 3;
697
698 return M_IMGDATA->m_data[pos+1];
699 }
700
701 unsigned char wxImage::GetBlue( int x, int y ) const
702 {
703 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
704
705 int w = M_IMGDATA->m_width;
706 int h = M_IMGDATA->m_height;
707
708 wxCHECK_MSG( (x>=0) && (y>=0) && (x<w) && (y<h), 0, wxT("invalid image index") );
709
710 long pos = (y * w + x) * 3;
711
712 return M_IMGDATA->m_data[pos+2];
713 }
714
715 bool wxImage::Ok() const
716 {
717 // image of 0 width or height can't be considered ok - at least because it
718 // causes crashes in ConvertToBitmap() if we don't catch it in time
719 wxImageRefData *data = M_IMGDATA;
720 return data && data->m_ok && data->m_width && data->m_height;
721 }
722
723 unsigned char *wxImage::GetData() const
724 {
725 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), (unsigned char *)NULL, wxT("invalid image") );
726
727 return M_IMGDATA->m_data;
728 }
729
730 void wxImage::SetData( unsigned char *data )
731 {
732 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
733
734 wxImageRefData *newRefData = new wxImageRefData();
735
736 newRefData->m_width = M_IMGDATA->m_width;
737 newRefData->m_height = M_IMGDATA->m_height;
738 newRefData->m_data = data;
739 newRefData->m_ok = true;
740 newRefData->m_maskRed = M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed;
741 newRefData->m_maskGreen = M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen;
742 newRefData->m_maskBlue = M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue;
743 newRefData->m_hasMask = M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask;
744
745 UnRef();
746
747 m_refData = newRefData;
748 }
749
750 void wxImage::SetData( unsigned char *data, int new_width, int new_height )
751 {
752 wxImageRefData *newRefData = new wxImageRefData();
753
754 if (m_refData)
755 {
756 newRefData->m_width = new_width;
757 newRefData->m_height = new_height;
758 newRefData->m_data = data;
759 newRefData->m_ok = true;
760 newRefData->m_maskRed = M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed;
761 newRefData->m_maskGreen = M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen;
762 newRefData->m_maskBlue = M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue;
763 newRefData->m_hasMask = M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask;
764 }
765 else
766 {
767 newRefData->m_width = new_width;
768 newRefData->m_height = new_height;
769 newRefData->m_data = data;
770 newRefData->m_ok = true;
771 }
772
773 UnRef();
774
775 m_refData = newRefData;
776 }
777
778 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
779 // alpha channel support
780 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
781
782 void wxImage::SetAlpha(int x, int y, unsigned char alpha)
783 {
784 wxCHECK_RET( Ok() && HasAlpha(), wxT("invalid image or no alpha channel") );
785
786 int w = M_IMGDATA->m_width,
787 h = M_IMGDATA->m_height;
788
789 wxCHECK_RET( x >=0 && y >= 0 && x < w && y < h, wxT("invalid image index") );
790
791 M_IMGDATA->m_alpha[y*w + x] = alpha;
792 }
793
794 unsigned char wxImage::GetAlpha(int x, int y)
795 {
796 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok() && HasAlpha(), 0, wxT("invalid image or no alpha channel") );
797
798 int w = M_IMGDATA->m_width,
799 h = M_IMGDATA->m_height;
800
801 wxCHECK_MSG( x >=0 && y >= 0 && x < w && y < h, 0, wxT("invalid image index") );
802
803 return M_IMGDATA->m_alpha[y*w + x];
804 }
805
806 void wxImage::SetAlpha( unsigned char *alpha )
807 {
808 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
809
810 if ( !alpha )
811 {
812 alpha = (unsigned char *)malloc(M_IMGDATA->m_width*M_IMGDATA->m_height);
813 }
814
815 delete [] M_IMGDATA->m_alpha;
816 M_IMGDATA->m_alpha = alpha;
817 }
818
819 unsigned char *wxImage::GetAlpha() const
820 {
821 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), (unsigned char *)NULL, wxT("invalid image") );
822
823 return M_IMGDATA->m_alpha;
824 }
825
826 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
827 // mask support
828 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
829
830 void wxImage::SetMaskColour( unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b )
831 {
832 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
833
834 M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed = r;
835 M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen = g;
836 M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue = b;
837 M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask = true;
838 }
839
840 unsigned char wxImage::GetMaskRed() const
841 {
842 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
843
844 return M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed;
845 }
846
847 unsigned char wxImage::GetMaskGreen() const
848 {
849 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
850
851 return M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen;
852 }
853
854 unsigned char wxImage::GetMaskBlue() const
855 {
856 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
857
858 return M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue;
859 }
860
861 void wxImage::SetMask( bool mask )
862 {
863 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
864
865 M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask = mask;
866 }
867
868 bool wxImage::HasMask() const
869 {
870 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
871
872 return M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask;
873 }
874
875 int wxImage::GetWidth() const
876 {
877 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
878
879 return M_IMGDATA->m_width;
880 }
881
882 int wxImage::GetHeight() const
883 {
884 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
885
886 return M_IMGDATA->m_height;
887 }
888
889 bool wxImage::SetMaskFromImage(const wxImage& mask,
890 unsigned char mr, unsigned char mg, unsigned char mb)
891 {
892 // check that the images are the same size
893 if ( (M_IMGDATA->m_height != mask.GetHeight() ) || (M_IMGDATA->m_width != mask.GetWidth () ) )
894 {
895 wxLogError( _("Image and Mask have different sizes") );
896 return false;
897 }
898
899 // find unused colour
900 unsigned char r,g,b ;
901 if (!FindFirstUnusedColour(&r, &g, &b))
902 {
903 wxLogError( _("No Unused Color in image being masked") );
904 return false ;
905 }
906
907 unsigned char *imgdata = GetData();
908 unsigned char *maskdata = mask.GetData();
909
910 const int w = GetWidth();
911 const int h = GetHeight();
912
913 for (int j = 0; j < h; j++)
914 {
915 for (int i = 0; i < w; i++)
916 {
917 if ((maskdata[0] == mr) && (maskdata[1] == mg) && (maskdata[2] == mb))
918 {
919 imgdata[0] = r;
920 imgdata[1] = g;
921 imgdata[2] = b;
922 }
923 imgdata += 3;
924 maskdata += 3;
925 }
926 }
927
928 SetMaskColour(r, g, b);
929 SetMask(true);
930
931 return true;
932 }
933
934 #if wxUSE_PALETTE
935
936 // Palette functions
937
938 bool wxImage::HasPalette() const
939 {
940 if (!Ok())
941 return false;
942
943 return M_IMGDATA->m_palette.Ok();
944 }
945
946 const wxPalette& wxImage::GetPalette() const
947 {
948 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), wxNullPalette, wxT("invalid image") );
949
950 return M_IMGDATA->m_palette;
951 }
952
953 void wxImage::SetPalette(const wxPalette& palette)
954 {
955 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
956
957 M_IMGDATA->m_palette = palette;
958 }
959
960 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
961
962 // Option functions (arbitrary name/value mapping)
963 void wxImage::SetOption(const wxString& name, const wxString& value)
964 {
965 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
966
967 int idx = M_IMGDATA->m_optionNames.Index(name, false);
968 if (idx == wxNOT_FOUND)
969 {
970 M_IMGDATA->m_optionNames.Add(name);
971 M_IMGDATA->m_optionValues.Add(value);
972 }
973 else
974 {
975 M_IMGDATA->m_optionNames[idx] = name;
976 M_IMGDATA->m_optionValues[idx] = value;
977 }
978 }
979
980 void wxImage::SetOption(const wxString& name, int value)
981 {
982 wxString valStr;
983 valStr.Printf(wxT("%d"), value);
984 SetOption(name, valStr);
985 }
986
987 wxString wxImage::GetOption(const wxString& name) const
988 {
989 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), wxEmptyString, wxT("invalid image") );
990
991 int idx = M_IMGDATA->m_optionNames.Index(name, false);
992 if (idx == wxNOT_FOUND)
993 return wxEmptyString;
994 else
995 return M_IMGDATA->m_optionValues[idx];
996 }
997
998 int wxImage::GetOptionInt(const wxString& name) const
999 {
1000 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
1001
1002 return wxAtoi(GetOption(name));
1003 }
1004
1005 bool wxImage::HasOption(const wxString& name) const
1006 {
1007 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
1008
1009 return (M_IMGDATA->m_optionNames.Index(name, false) != wxNOT_FOUND);
1010 }
1011
1012 bool wxImage::LoadFile( const wxString& filename, long type, int index )
1013 {
1014 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
1015 if (wxFileExists(filename))
1016 {
1017 wxFileInputStream stream(filename);
1018 wxBufferedInputStream bstream( stream );
1019 return LoadFile(bstream, type, index);
1020 }
1021 else
1022 {
1023 wxLogError( _("Can't load image from file '%s': file does not exist."), filename.c_str() );
1024
1025 return false;
1026 }
1027 #else // !wxUSE_STREAMS
1028 return false;
1029 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
1030 }
1031
1032 bool wxImage::LoadFile( const wxString& filename, const wxString& mimetype, int index )
1033 {
1034 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
1035 if (wxFileExists(filename))
1036 {
1037 wxFileInputStream stream(filename);
1038 wxBufferedInputStream bstream( stream );
1039 return LoadFile(bstream, mimetype, index);
1040 }
1041 else
1042 {
1043 wxLogError( _("Can't load image from file '%s': file does not exist."), filename.c_str() );
1044
1045 return false;
1046 }
1047 #else // !wxUSE_STREAMS
1048 return false;
1049 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
1050 }
1051
1052
1053
1054 bool wxImage::SaveFile( const wxString& filename ) const
1055 {
1056 wxString ext = filename.AfterLast('.').Lower();
1057
1058 wxImageHandler * pHandler = FindHandler(ext, -1);
1059 if (pHandler)
1060 {
1061 SaveFile(filename, pHandler->GetType());
1062 return true;
1063 }
1064
1065 wxLogError(_("Can't save image to file '%s': unknown extension."), filename.c_str());
1066
1067 return false;
1068 }
1069
1070 bool wxImage::SaveFile( const wxString& filename, int type ) const
1071 {
1072 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
1073 ((wxImage*)this)->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_FILENAME, filename);
1074
1075 wxFileOutputStream stream(filename);
1076
1077 if ( stream.IsOk() )
1078 {
1079 wxBufferedOutputStream bstream( stream );
1080 return SaveFile(bstream, type);
1081 }
1082 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
1083
1084 return false;
1085 }
1086
1087 bool wxImage::SaveFile( const wxString& filename, const wxString& mimetype ) const
1088 {
1089 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
1090 ((wxImage*)this)->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_FILENAME, filename);
1091
1092 wxFileOutputStream stream(filename);
1093
1094 if ( stream.IsOk() )
1095 {
1096 wxBufferedOutputStream bstream( stream );
1097 return SaveFile(bstream, mimetype);
1098 }
1099 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
1100
1101 return false;
1102 }
1103
1104 bool wxImage::CanRead( const wxString &name )
1105 {
1106 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
1107 wxFileInputStream stream(name);
1108 return CanRead(stream);
1109 #else
1110 return false;
1111 #endif
1112 }
1113
1114 int wxImage::GetImageCount( const wxString &name, long type )
1115 {
1116 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
1117 wxFileInputStream stream(name);
1118 if (stream.Ok())
1119 return GetImageCount(stream, type);
1120 #endif
1121
1122 return 0;
1123 }
1124
1125 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
1126
1127 bool wxImage::CanRead( wxInputStream &stream )
1128 {
1129 const wxList& list = GetHandlers();
1130
1131 for ( wxList::Node *node = list.GetFirst(); node; node = node->GetNext() )
1132 {
1133 wxImageHandler *handler=(wxImageHandler*)node->GetData();
1134 if (handler->CanRead( stream ))
1135 return true;
1136 }
1137
1138 return false;
1139 }
1140
1141 int wxImage::GetImageCount( wxInputStream &stream, long type )
1142 {
1143 wxImageHandler *handler;
1144
1145 if ( type == wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY )
1146 {
1147 wxList &list=GetHandlers();
1148
1149 for (wxList::Node *node = list.GetFirst(); node; node = node->GetNext())
1150 {
1151 handler=(wxImageHandler*)node->GetData();
1152 if ( handler->CanRead(stream) )
1153 return handler->GetImageCount(stream);
1154
1155 }
1156
1157 wxLogWarning(_("No handler found for image type."));
1158 return 0;
1159 }
1160
1161 handler = FindHandler(type);
1162
1163 if ( !handler )
1164 {
1165 wxLogWarning(_("No image handler for type %d defined."), type);
1166 return false;
1167 }
1168
1169 if ( handler->CanRead(stream) )
1170 {
1171 return handler->GetImageCount(stream);
1172 }
1173 else
1174 {
1175 wxLogError(_("Image file is not of type %d."), type);
1176 return 0;
1177 }
1178 }
1179
1180 bool wxImage::LoadFile( wxInputStream& stream, long type, int index )
1181 {
1182 UnRef();
1183
1184 m_refData = new wxImageRefData;
1185
1186 wxImageHandler *handler;
1187
1188 if ( type == wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY )
1189 {
1190 wxList &list=GetHandlers();
1191
1192 for ( wxList::Node *node = list.GetFirst(); node; node = node->GetNext() )
1193 {
1194 handler=(wxImageHandler*)node->GetData();
1195 if ( handler->CanRead(stream) )
1196 return handler->LoadFile(this, stream, true/*verbose*/, index);
1197
1198 }
1199
1200 wxLogWarning( _("No handler found for image type.") );
1201 return false;
1202 }
1203
1204 handler = FindHandler(type);
1205
1206 if (handler == 0)
1207 {
1208 wxLogWarning( _("No image handler for type %d defined."), type );
1209
1210 return false;
1211 }
1212
1213 return handler->LoadFile(this, stream, true/*verbose*/, index);
1214 }
1215
1216 bool wxImage::LoadFile( wxInputStream& stream, const wxString& mimetype, int index )
1217 {
1218 UnRef();
1219
1220 m_refData = new wxImageRefData;
1221
1222 wxImageHandler *handler = FindHandlerMime(mimetype);
1223
1224 if (handler == 0)
1225 {
1226 wxLogWarning( _("No image handler for type %s defined."), mimetype.GetData() );
1227
1228 return false;
1229 }
1230
1231 return handler->LoadFile( this, stream, true/*verbose*/, index );
1232 }
1233
1234 bool wxImage::SaveFile( wxOutputStream& stream, int type ) const
1235 {
1236 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
1237
1238 wxImageHandler *handler = FindHandler(type);
1239
1240 if (handler == 0)
1241 {
1242 wxLogWarning( _("No image handler for type %d defined."), type );
1243
1244 return false;
1245 }
1246
1247 return handler->SaveFile( (wxImage*)this, stream );
1248 }
1249
1250 bool wxImage::SaveFile( wxOutputStream& stream, const wxString& mimetype ) const
1251 {
1252 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
1253
1254 wxImageHandler *handler = FindHandlerMime(mimetype);
1255
1256 if (handler == 0)
1257 {
1258 wxLogWarning( _("No image handler for type %s defined."), mimetype.GetData() );
1259
1260 return false;
1261 }
1262
1263 return handler->SaveFile( (wxImage*)this, stream );
1264 }
1265 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
1266
1267 void wxImage::AddHandler( wxImageHandler *handler )
1268 {
1269 // make sure that the memory will be freed at the program end
1270 sm_handlers.DeleteContents(true);
1271
1272 // Check for an existing handler of the type being added.
1273 if (FindHandler( handler->GetType() ) == 0)
1274 {
1275 sm_handlers.Append( handler );
1276 }
1277 else
1278 {
1279 // This is not documented behaviour, merely the simplest 'fix'
1280 // for preventing duplicate additions. If someone ever has
1281 // a good reason to add and remove duplicate handlers (and they
1282 // may) we should probably refcount the duplicates.
1283 // also an issue in InsertHandler below.
1284
1285 wxLogDebug( _T("Adding duplicate image handler for '%s'"),
1286 handler->GetName().c_str() );
1287 delete handler;
1288 }
1289 }
1290
1291 void wxImage::InsertHandler( wxImageHandler *handler )
1292 {
1293 // make sure that the memory will be freed at the program end
1294 sm_handlers.DeleteContents(true);
1295
1296 // Check for an existing handler of the type being added.
1297 if (FindHandler( handler->GetType() ) == 0)
1298 {
1299 sm_handlers.Insert( handler );
1300 }
1301 else
1302 {
1303 // see AddHandler for additional comments.
1304 wxLogDebug( _T("Inserting duplicate image handler for '%s'"),
1305 handler->GetName().c_str() );
1306 delete handler;
1307 }
1308 }
1309
1310 bool wxImage::RemoveHandler( const wxString& name )
1311 {
1312 wxImageHandler *handler = FindHandler(name);
1313 if (handler)
1314 {
1315 sm_handlers.DeleteObject(handler);
1316 return true;
1317 }
1318 else
1319 return false;
1320 }
1321
1322 wxImageHandler *wxImage::FindHandler( const wxString& name )
1323 {
1324 wxNode *node = sm_handlers.GetFirst();
1325 while (node)
1326 {
1327 wxImageHandler *handler = (wxImageHandler*)node->GetData();
1328 if (handler->GetName().Cmp(name) == 0) return handler;
1329
1330 node = node->GetNext();
1331 }
1332 return 0;
1333 }
1334
1335 wxImageHandler *wxImage::FindHandler( const wxString& extension, long bitmapType )
1336 {
1337 wxNode *node = sm_handlers.GetFirst();
1338 while (node)
1339 {
1340 wxImageHandler *handler = (wxImageHandler*)node->GetData();
1341 if ( (handler->GetExtension().Cmp(extension) == 0) &&
1342 (bitmapType == -1 || handler->GetType() == bitmapType) )
1343 return handler;
1344 node = node->GetNext();
1345 }
1346 return 0;
1347 }
1348
1349 wxImageHandler *wxImage::FindHandler( long bitmapType )
1350 {
1351 wxNode *node = sm_handlers.GetFirst();
1352 while (node)
1353 {
1354 wxImageHandler *handler = (wxImageHandler *)node->GetData();
1355 if (handler->GetType() == bitmapType) return handler;
1356 node = node->GetNext();
1357 }
1358 return 0;
1359 }
1360
1361 wxImageHandler *wxImage::FindHandlerMime( const wxString& mimetype )
1362 {
1363 wxNode *node = sm_handlers.GetFirst();
1364 while (node)
1365 {
1366 wxImageHandler *handler = (wxImageHandler *)node->GetData();
1367 if (handler->GetMimeType().IsSameAs(mimetype, false)) return handler;
1368 node = node->GetNext();
1369 }
1370 return 0;
1371 }
1372
1373 void wxImage::InitStandardHandlers()
1374 {
1375 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
1376 AddHandler(new wxBMPHandler);
1377 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
1378 }
1379
1380 void wxImage::CleanUpHandlers()
1381 {
1382 wxNode *node = sm_handlers.GetFirst();
1383 while (node)
1384 {
1385 wxImageHandler *handler = (wxImageHandler *)node->GetData();
1386 wxNode *next = node->GetNext();
1387 delete handler;
1388 delete node;
1389 node = next;
1390 }
1391 }
1392
1393
1394 wxString wxImage::GetImageExtWildcard()
1395 {
1396 wxString fmts;
1397
1398 wxList& Handlers = wxImage::GetHandlers();
1399 wxNode* Node = Handlers.GetFirst();
1400 while ( Node )
1401 {
1402 wxImageHandler* Handler = (wxImageHandler*)Node->GetData();
1403 fmts += wxT("*.") + Handler->GetExtension();
1404 Node = Node->GetNext();
1405 if ( Node ) fmts += wxT(";");
1406 }
1407
1408 return wxT("(") + fmts + wxT(")|") + fmts;
1409 }
1410
1411
1412 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1413 // wxImageHandler
1414 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1415
1416 IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxImageHandler,wxObject)
1417
1418 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
1419 bool wxImageHandler::LoadFile( wxImage *WXUNUSED(image), wxInputStream& WXUNUSED(stream), bool WXUNUSED(verbose), int WXUNUSED(index) )
1420 {
1421 return false;
1422 }
1423
1424 bool wxImageHandler::SaveFile( wxImage *WXUNUSED(image), wxOutputStream& WXUNUSED(stream), bool WXUNUSED(verbose) )
1425 {
1426 return false;
1427 }
1428
1429 int wxImageHandler::GetImageCount( wxInputStream& WXUNUSED(stream) )
1430 {
1431 return 1;
1432 }
1433
1434 bool wxImageHandler::CanRead( const wxString& name )
1435 {
1436 if (wxFileExists(name))
1437 {
1438 wxFileInputStream stream(name);
1439 return CanRead(stream);
1440 }
1441
1442 wxLogError( _("Can't check image format of file '%s': file does not exist."), name.c_str() );
1443
1444 return false;
1445 }
1446
1447 bool wxImageHandler::CallDoCanRead(wxInputStream& stream)
1448 {
1449 off_t posOld = stream.TellI();
1450 if ( posOld == wxInvalidOffset )
1451 {
1452 // can't test unseekable stream
1453 return false;
1454 }
1455
1456 bool ok = DoCanRead(stream);
1457
1458 // restore the old position to be able to test other formats and so on
1459 if ( stream.SeekI(posOld) == wxInvalidOffset )
1460 {
1461 wxLogDebug(_T("Failed to rewind the stream in wxImageHandler!"));
1462
1463 // reading would fail anyhow as we're not at the right position
1464 return false;
1465 }
1466
1467 return ok;
1468 }
1469
1470 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
1471
1472 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1473 // image histogram stuff
1474 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1475
1476 bool
1477 wxImageHistogram::FindFirstUnusedColour(unsigned char *r,
1478 unsigned char *g,
1479 unsigned char *b,
1480 unsigned char r2,
1481 unsigned char b2,
1482 unsigned char g2) const
1483 {
1484 unsigned long key = MakeKey(r2, g2, b2);
1485
1486 while ( find(key) != end() )
1487 {
1488 // color already used
1489 r2++;
1490 if ( r2 >= 255 )
1491 {
1492 r2 = 0;
1493 g2++;
1494 if ( g2 >= 255 )
1495 {
1496 g2 = 0;
1497 b2++;
1498 if ( b2 >= 255 )
1499 {
1500 wxLogError(_("GetUnusedColour:: No Unused Color in image ") );
1501 return false;
1502 }
1503 }
1504 }
1505
1506 key = MakeKey(r2, g2, b2);
1507 }
1508
1509 if ( r )
1510 *r = r2;
1511 if ( g )
1512 *g = g2;
1513 if ( b )
1514 *b = b2;
1515
1516 return true;
1517 }
1518
1519 bool
1520 wxImage::FindFirstUnusedColour(unsigned char *r,
1521 unsigned char *g,
1522 unsigned char *b,
1523 unsigned char r2,
1524 unsigned char b2,
1525 unsigned char g2) const
1526 {
1527 wxImageHistogram histogram;
1528
1529 ComputeHistogram(histogram);
1530
1531 return histogram.FindFirstUnusedColour(r, g, b, r2, g2, b2);
1532 }
1533
1534
1535
1536 // GRG, Dic/99
1537 // Counts and returns the number of different colours. Optionally stops
1538 // when it exceeds 'stopafter' different colours. This is useful, for
1539 // example, to see if the image can be saved as 8-bit (256 colour or
1540 // less, in this case it would be invoked as CountColours(256)). Default
1541 // value for stopafter is -1 (don't care).
1542 //
1543 unsigned long wxImage::CountColours( unsigned long stopafter ) const
1544 {
1545 wxHashTable h;
1546 wxObject dummy;
1547 unsigned char r, g, b;
1548 unsigned char *p;
1549 unsigned long size, nentries, key;
1550
1551 p = GetData();
1552 size = GetWidth() * GetHeight();
1553 nentries = 0;
1554
1555 for (unsigned long j = 0; (j < size) && (nentries <= stopafter) ; j++)
1556 {
1557 r = *(p++);
1558 g = *(p++);
1559 b = *(p++);
1560 key = wxImageHistogram::MakeKey(r, g, b);
1561
1562 if (h.Get(key) == NULL)
1563 {
1564 h.Put(key, &dummy);
1565 nentries++;
1566 }
1567 }
1568
1569 return nentries;
1570 }
1571
1572
1573 unsigned long wxImage::ComputeHistogram( wxImageHistogram &h ) const
1574 {
1575 unsigned char *p = GetData();
1576 unsigned long nentries = 0;
1577
1578 h.clear();
1579
1580 const unsigned long size = GetWidth() * GetHeight();
1581
1582 unsigned char r, g, b;
1583 for ( unsigned long n = 0; n < size; n++ )
1584 {
1585 r = *p++;
1586 g = *p++;
1587 b = *p++;
1588
1589 wxImageHistogramEntry& entry = h[wxImageHistogram::MakeKey(r, g, b)];
1590
1591 if ( entry.value++ == 0 )
1592 entry.index = nentries++;
1593 }
1594
1595 return nentries;
1596 }
1597
1598 /*
1599 * Rotation code by Carlos Moreno
1600 */
1601
1602 // GRG: I've removed wxRotationPoint - we already have wxRealPoint which
1603 // does exactly the same thing. And I also got rid of wxRotationPixel
1604 // bacause of potential problems in architectures where alignment
1605 // is an issue, so I had to rewrite parts of the code.
1606
1607 static const double gs_Epsilon = 1e-10;
1608
1609 static inline int wxCint (double x)
1610 {
1611 return (x > 0) ? (int) (x + 0.5) : (int) (x - 0.5);
1612 }
1613
1614
1615 // Auxiliary function to rotate a point (x,y) with respect to point p0
1616 // make it inline and use a straight return to facilitate optimization
1617 // also, the function receives the sine and cosine of the angle to avoid
1618 // repeating the time-consuming calls to these functions -- sin/cos can
1619 // be computed and stored in the calling function.
1620
1621 inline wxRealPoint rotated_point (const wxRealPoint & p, double cos_angle, double sin_angle, const wxRealPoint & p0)
1622 {
1623 return wxRealPoint (p0.x + (p.x - p0.x) * cos_angle - (p.y - p0.y) * sin_angle,
1624 p0.y + (p.y - p0.y) * cos_angle + (p.x - p0.x) * sin_angle);
1625 }
1626
1627 inline wxRealPoint rotated_point (double x, double y, double cos_angle, double sin_angle, const wxRealPoint & p0)
1628 {
1629 return rotated_point (wxRealPoint(x,y), cos_angle, sin_angle, p0);
1630 }
1631
1632 wxImage wxImage::Rotate(double angle, const wxPoint & centre_of_rotation, bool interpolating, wxPoint * offset_after_rotation) const
1633 {
1634 int i;
1635 angle = -angle; // screen coordinates are a mirror image of "real" coordinates
1636
1637 // Create pointer-based array to accelerate access to wxImage's data
1638 unsigned char ** data = new unsigned char * [GetHeight()];
1639
1640 data[0] = GetData();
1641
1642 for (i = 1; i < GetHeight(); i++)
1643 data[i] = data[i - 1] + (3 * GetWidth());
1644
1645 // precompute coefficients for rotation formula
1646 // (sine and cosine of the angle)
1647 const double cos_angle = cos(angle);
1648 const double sin_angle = sin(angle);
1649
1650 // Create new Image to store the result
1651 // First, find rectangle that covers the rotated image; to do that,
1652 // rotate the four corners
1653
1654 const wxRealPoint p0(centre_of_rotation.x, centre_of_rotation.y);
1655
1656 wxRealPoint p1 = rotated_point (0, 0, cos_angle, sin_angle, p0);
1657 wxRealPoint p2 = rotated_point (0, GetHeight(), cos_angle, sin_angle, p0);
1658 wxRealPoint p3 = rotated_point (GetWidth(), 0, cos_angle, sin_angle, p0);
1659 wxRealPoint p4 = rotated_point (GetWidth(), GetHeight(), cos_angle, sin_angle, p0);
1660
1661 int x1 = (int) floor (wxMin (wxMin(p1.x, p2.x), wxMin(p3.x, p4.x)));
1662 int y1 = (int) floor (wxMin (wxMin(p1.y, p2.y), wxMin(p3.y, p4.y)));
1663 int x2 = (int) ceil (wxMax (wxMax(p1.x, p2.x), wxMax(p3.x, p4.x)));
1664 int y2 = (int) ceil (wxMax (wxMax(p1.y, p2.y), wxMax(p3.y, p4.y)));
1665
1666 wxImage rotated (x2 - x1 + 1, y2 - y1 + 1, false);
1667
1668 if (offset_after_rotation != NULL)
1669 {
1670 *offset_after_rotation = wxPoint (x1, y1);
1671 }
1672
1673 // GRG: The rotated (destination) image is always accessed
1674 // sequentially, so there is no need for a pointer-based
1675 // array here (and in fact it would be slower).
1676 //
1677 unsigned char * dst = rotated.GetData();
1678
1679 // GRG: if the original image has a mask, use its RGB values
1680 // as the blank pixel, else, fall back to default (black).
1681 //
1682 unsigned char blank_r = 0;
1683 unsigned char blank_g = 0;
1684 unsigned char blank_b = 0;
1685
1686 if (HasMask())
1687 {
1688 blank_r = GetMaskRed();
1689 blank_g = GetMaskGreen();
1690 blank_b = GetMaskBlue();
1691 rotated.SetMaskColour( blank_r, blank_g, blank_b );
1692 }
1693
1694 // Now, for each point of the rotated image, find where it came from, by
1695 // performing an inverse rotation (a rotation of -angle) and getting the
1696 // pixel at those coordinates
1697
1698 // GRG: I've taken the (interpolating) test out of the loops, so that
1699 // it is done only once, instead of repeating it for each pixel.
1700
1701 int x;
1702 if (interpolating)
1703 {
1704 for (int y = 0; y < rotated.GetHeight(); y++)
1705 {
1706 for (x = 0; x < rotated.GetWidth(); x++)
1707 {
1708 wxRealPoint src = rotated_point (x + x1, y + y1, cos_angle, -sin_angle, p0);
1709
1710 if (-0.25 < src.x && src.x < GetWidth() - 0.75 &&
1711 -0.25 < src.y && src.y < GetHeight() - 0.75)
1712 {
1713 // interpolate using the 4 enclosing grid-points. Those
1714 // points can be obtained using floor and ceiling of the
1715 // exact coordinates of the point
1716 // C.M. 2000-02-17: when the point is near the border, special care is required.
1717
1718 int x1, y1, x2, y2;
1719
1720 if (0 < src.x && src.x < GetWidth() - 1)
1721 {
1722 x1 = wxCint(floor(src.x));
1723 x2 = wxCint(ceil(src.x));
1724 }
1725 else // else means that x is near one of the borders (0 or width-1)
1726 {
1727 x1 = x2 = wxCint (src.x);
1728 }
1729
1730 if (0 < src.y && src.y < GetHeight() - 1)
1731 {
1732 y1 = wxCint(floor(src.y));
1733 y2 = wxCint(ceil(src.y));
1734 }
1735 else
1736 {
1737 y1 = y2 = wxCint (src.y);
1738 }
1739
1740 // get four points and the distances (square of the distance,
1741 // for efficiency reasons) for the interpolation formula
1742
1743 // GRG: Do not calculate the points until they are
1744 // really needed -- this way we can calculate
1745 // just one, instead of four, if d1, d2, d3
1746 // or d4 are < gs_Epsilon
1747
1748 const double d1 = (src.x - x1) * (src.x - x1) + (src.y - y1) * (src.y - y1);
1749 const double d2 = (src.x - x2) * (src.x - x2) + (src.y - y1) * (src.y - y1);
1750 const double d3 = (src.x - x2) * (src.x - x2) + (src.y - y2) * (src.y - y2);
1751 const double d4 = (src.x - x1) * (src.x - x1) + (src.y - y2) * (src.y - y2);
1752
1753 // Now interpolate as a weighted average of the four surrounding
1754 // points, where the weights are the distances to each of those points
1755
1756 // If the point is exactly at one point of the grid of the source
1757 // image, then don't interpolate -- just assign the pixel
1758
1759 if (d1 < gs_Epsilon) // d1,d2,d3,d4 are positive -- no need for abs()
1760 {
1761 unsigned char *p = data[y1] + (3 * x1);
1762 *(dst++) = *(p++);
1763 *(dst++) = *(p++);
1764 *(dst++) = *(p++);
1765 }
1766 else if (d2 < gs_Epsilon)
1767 {
1768 unsigned char *p = data[y1] + (3 * x2);
1769 *(dst++) = *(p++);
1770 *(dst++) = *(p++);
1771 *(dst++) = *(p++);
1772 }
1773 else if (d3 < gs_Epsilon)
1774 {
1775 unsigned char *p = data[y2] + (3 * x2);
1776 *(dst++) = *(p++);
1777 *(dst++) = *(p++);
1778 *(dst++) = *(p++);
1779 }
1780 else if (d4 < gs_Epsilon)
1781 {
1782 unsigned char *p = data[y2] + (3 * x1);
1783 *(dst++) = *(p++);
1784 *(dst++) = *(p++);
1785 *(dst++) = *(p++);
1786 }
1787 else
1788 {
1789 // weights for the weighted average are proportional to the inverse of the distance
1790 unsigned char *v1 = data[y1] + (3 * x1);
1791 unsigned char *v2 = data[y1] + (3 * x2);
1792 unsigned char *v3 = data[y2] + (3 * x2);
1793 unsigned char *v4 = data[y2] + (3 * x1);
1794
1795 const double w1 = 1/d1, w2 = 1/d2, w3 = 1/d3, w4 = 1/d4;
1796
1797 // GRG: Unrolled.
1798
1799 *(dst++) = (unsigned char)
1800 ( (w1 * *(v1++) + w2 * *(v2++) +
1801 w3 * *(v3++) + w4 * *(v4++)) /
1802 (w1 + w2 + w3 + w4) );
1803 *(dst++) = (unsigned char)
1804 ( (w1 * *(v1++) + w2 * *(v2++) +
1805 w3 * *(v3++) + w4 * *(v4++)) /
1806 (w1 + w2 + w3 + w4) );
1807 *(dst++) = (unsigned char)
1808 ( (w1 * *(v1++) + w2 * *(v2++) +
1809 w3 * *(v3++) + w4 * *(v4++)) /
1810 (w1 + w2 + w3 + w4) );
1811 }
1812 }
1813 else
1814 {
1815 *(dst++) = blank_r;
1816 *(dst++) = blank_g;
1817 *(dst++) = blank_b;
1818 }
1819 }
1820 }
1821 }
1822 else // not interpolating
1823 {
1824 for (int y = 0; y < rotated.GetHeight(); y++)
1825 {
1826 for (x = 0; x < rotated.GetWidth(); x++)
1827 {
1828 wxRealPoint src = rotated_point (x + x1, y + y1, cos_angle, -sin_angle, p0);
1829
1830 const int xs = wxCint (src.x); // wxCint rounds to the
1831 const int ys = wxCint (src.y); // closest integer
1832
1833 if (0 <= xs && xs < GetWidth() &&
1834 0 <= ys && ys < GetHeight())
1835 {
1836 unsigned char *p = data[ys] + (3 * xs);
1837 *(dst++) = *(p++);
1838 *(dst++) = *(p++);
1839 *(dst++) = *(p++);
1840 }
1841 else
1842 {
1843 *(dst++) = blank_r;
1844 *(dst++) = blank_g;
1845 *(dst++) = blank_b;
1846 }
1847 }
1848 }
1849 }
1850
1851 delete [] data;
1852
1853 return rotated;
1854 }
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860 // A module to allow wxImage initialization/cleanup
1861 // without calling these functions from app.cpp or from
1862 // the user's application.
1863
1864 class wxImageModule: public wxModule
1865 {
1866 DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxImageModule)
1867 public:
1868 wxImageModule() {}
1869 bool OnInit() { wxImage::InitStandardHandlers(); return true; };
1870 void OnExit() { wxImage::CleanUpHandlers(); };
1871 };
1872
1873 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxImageModule, wxModule)
1874
1875
1876 #endif // wxUSE_IMAGE