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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: src/common/imagepng.cpp
3 // Purpose: wxImage PNG handler
4 // Author: Robert Roebling
5 // RCS-ID: $Id$
6 // Copyright: (c) Robert Roebling
7 // Licence: wxWindows licence
8 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
9
10 // ============================================================================
11 // declarations
12 // ============================================================================
13
14 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
15 // headers
16 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17
18 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
19 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
20
21 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
22 #pragma hdrstop
23 #endif
24
25 #if wxUSE_IMAGE && wxUSE_LIBPNG
26
27 #include "wx/imagpng.h"
28
29 #ifndef WX_PRECOMP
30 #include "wx/log.h"
31 #include "wx/app.h"
32 #include "wx/bitmap.h"
33 #include "wx/module.h"
34 #endif
35
36 #include "png.h"
37 #include "wx/filefn.h"
38 #include "wx/wfstream.h"
39 #include "wx/intl.h"
40 #include "wx/palette.h"
41
42 // For memcpy
43 #include <string.h>
44
45 #ifdef __SALFORDC__
46 #ifdef FAR
47 #undef FAR
48 #endif
49 #endif
50
51 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
52 // constants
53 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
54
55 // image can not have any transparent pixels at all, have only 100% opaque
56 // and/or 100% transparent pixels in which case a simple mask is enough to
57 // store this information in wxImage or have a real alpha channel in which case
58 // we need to have it in wxImage as well
59 enum Transparency
60 {
61 Transparency_None,
62 Transparency_Mask,
63 Transparency_Alpha
64 };
65
66 static const double INCHES_IN_METER = 39.3700787;
67
68 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
69 // local functions
70 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
71
72 // return the kind of transparency needed for this image assuming that it does
73 // have transparent pixels, i.e. either Transparency_Alpha or Transparency_Mask
74 static Transparency
75 CheckTransparency(unsigned char **lines,
76 png_uint_32 x, png_uint_32 y, png_uint_32 w, png_uint_32 h,
77 size_t numColBytes);
78
79 // init the alpha channel for the image and fill it with 1s up to (x, y)
80 static unsigned char *InitAlpha(wxImage *image, png_uint_32 x, png_uint_32 y);
81
82 // find a free colour for the mask in the PNG data array
83 static void
84 FindMaskColour(unsigned char **lines, png_uint_32 width, png_uint_32 height,
85 unsigned char& rMask, unsigned char& gMask, unsigned char& bMask);
86
87 // is the pixel with this value of alpha a fully opaque one?
88 static inline
89 bool IsOpaque(unsigned char a)
90 {
91 return a == 0xff;
92 }
93
94 // is the pixel with this value of alpha a fully transparent one?
95 static inline
96 bool IsTransparent(unsigned char a)
97 {
98 return !a;
99 }
100
101 // ============================================================================
102 // wxPNGHandler implementation
103 // ============================================================================
104
105 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxPNGHandler,wxImageHandler)
106
107 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
108
109 #ifndef PNGLINKAGEMODE
110 #ifdef __WATCOMC__
111 // we need an explicit cdecl for Watcom, at least according to
112 //
113 // http://sf.net/tracker/index.php?func=detail&aid=651492&group_id=9863&atid=109863
114 //
115 // more testing is needed for this however, please remove this comment
116 // if you can confirm that my fix works with Watcom 11
117 #define PNGLINKAGEMODE cdecl
118 #else
119 #define PNGLINKAGEMODE LINKAGEMODE
120 #endif
121 #endif
122
123
124 // VS: wxPNGInfoStruct declared below is a hack that needs some explanation.
125 // First, let me describe what's the problem: libpng uses jmp_buf in
126 // its png_struct structure. Unfortunately, this structure is
127 // compiler-specific and may vary in size, so if you use libpng compiled
128 // as DLL with another compiler than the main executable, it may not work
129 // (this is for example the case with wxMGL port and SciTech MGL library
130 // that provides custom runtime-loadable libpng implementation with jmpbuf
131 // disabled altogether). Luckily, it is still possible to use setjmp() &
132 // longjmp() as long as the structure is not part of png_struct.
133 //
134 // Sadly, there's no clean way to attach user-defined data to png_struct.
135 // There is only one customizable place, png_struct.io_ptr, which is meant
136 // only for I/O routines and is set with png_set_read_fn or
137 // png_set_write_fn. The hacky part is that we use io_ptr to store
138 // a pointer to wxPNGInfoStruct that holds I/O structures _and_ jmp_buf.
139
140 struct wxPNGInfoStruct
141 {
142 jmp_buf jmpbuf;
143 bool verbose;
144
145 union
146 {
147 wxInputStream *in;
148 wxOutputStream *out;
149 } stream;
150 };
151
152 #define WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr) ((wxPNGInfoStruct*)png_get_io_ptr(png_ptr))
153
154 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
155 // helper functions
156 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
157
158 extern "C"
159 {
160
161 void PNGLINKAGEMODE wx_PNG_stream_reader( png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep data,
162 png_size_t length )
163 {
164 WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr)->stream.in->Read(data, length);
165 }
166
167 void PNGLINKAGEMODE wx_PNG_stream_writer( png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep data,
168 png_size_t length )
169 {
170 WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr)->stream.out->Write(data, length);
171 }
172
173 void
174 PNGLINKAGEMODE wx_png_warning(png_structp png_ptr, png_const_charp message)
175 {
176 wxPNGInfoStruct *info = png_ptr ? WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr) : NULL;
177 if ( !info || info->verbose )
178 wxLogWarning( wxString::FromAscii(message) );
179 }
180
181 // from pngerror.c
182 // so that the libpng doesn't send anything on stderr
183 void
184 PNGLINKAGEMODE wx_png_error(png_structp png_ptr, png_const_charp message)
185 {
186 wx_png_warning(NULL, message);
187
188 // we're not using libpng built-in jump buffer (see comment before
189 // wxPNGInfoStruct above) so we have to return ourselves, otherwise libpng
190 // would just abort
191 longjmp(WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr)->jmpbuf, 1);
192 }
193
194 } // extern "C"
195
196 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
197 // LoadFile() helpers
198 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
199
200 // determine the kind of transparency we need for this image: if the only alpha
201 // values it has are 0 (transparent) and 0xff (opaque) then we can simply
202 // create a mask for it, we should be ok with a simple mask but otherwise we
203 // need a full blown alpha channel in wxImage
204 //
205 // parameters:
206 // lines raw PNG data
207 // x, y starting position
208 // w, h size of the image
209 // numColBytes number of colour bytes (1 for grey scale, 3 for RGB)
210 // (NB: alpha always follows the colour bytes)
211 Transparency
212 CheckTransparency(unsigned char **lines,
213 png_uint_32 x, png_uint_32 y, png_uint_32 w, png_uint_32 h,
214 size_t numColBytes)
215 {
216 // suppose that a mask will suffice and check all the remaining alpha
217 // values to see if it does
218 for ( ; y < h; y++ )
219 {
220 // each pixel is numColBytes+1 bytes, offset into the current line by
221 // the current x position
222 unsigned const char *ptr = lines[y] + (x * (numColBytes + 1));
223
224 for ( png_uint_32 x2 = x; x2 < w; x2++ )
225 {
226 // skip the grey or colour byte(s)
227 ptr += numColBytes;
228
229 unsigned char a2 = *ptr++;
230
231 if ( !IsTransparent(a2) && !IsOpaque(a2) )
232 {
233 // not fully opaque nor fully transparent, hence need alpha
234 return Transparency_Alpha;
235 }
236 }
237
238 // during the next loop iteration check all the pixels in the row
239 x = 0;
240 }
241
242 // mask will be enough
243 return Transparency_Mask;
244 }
245
246 unsigned char *InitAlpha(wxImage *image, png_uint_32 x, png_uint_32 y)
247 {
248 // create alpha channel
249 image->SetAlpha();
250
251 unsigned char *alpha = image->GetAlpha();
252
253 // set alpha for the pixels we had so far
254 png_uint_32 end = y * image->GetWidth() + x;
255 for ( png_uint_32 i = 0; i < end; i++ )
256 {
257 // all the previous pixels were opaque
258 *alpha++ = 0xff;
259 }
260
261 return alpha;
262 }
263
264 void
265 FindMaskColour(unsigned char **lines, png_uint_32 width, png_uint_32 height,
266 unsigned char& rMask, unsigned char& gMask, unsigned char& bMask)
267 {
268 // choosing the colour for the mask is more
269 // difficult: we need to iterate over the entire
270 // image for this in order to choose an unused
271 // colour (this is not very efficient but what else
272 // can we do?)
273 wxImageHistogram h;
274 unsigned nentries = 0;
275 unsigned char r2, g2, b2;
276 for ( png_uint_32 y2 = 0; y2 < height; y2++ )
277 {
278 const unsigned char *p = lines[y2];
279 for ( png_uint_32 x2 = 0; x2 < width; x2++ )
280 {
281 r2 = *p++;
282 g2 = *p++;
283 b2 = *p++;
284 ++p; // jump over alpha
285
286 wxImageHistogramEntry&
287 entry = h[wxImageHistogram:: MakeKey(r2, g2, b2)];
288
289 if ( entry.value++ == 0 )
290 entry.index = nentries++;
291 }
292 }
293
294 if ( !h.FindFirstUnusedColour(&rMask, &gMask, &bMask) )
295 {
296 wxLogWarning(_("Too many colours in PNG, the image may be slightly blurred."));
297
298 // use a fixed mask colour and we'll fudge
299 // the real pixels with this colour (see
300 // below)
301 rMask = 0xfe;
302 gMask = 0;
303 bMask = 0xff;
304 }
305 }
306
307 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
308 // reading PNGs
309 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
310
311 bool wxPNGHandler::DoCanRead( wxInputStream& stream )
312 {
313 unsigned char hdr[4];
314
315 if ( !stream.Read(hdr, WXSIZEOF(hdr)) )
316 return false;
317
318 return memcmp(hdr, "\211PNG", WXSIZEOF(hdr)) == 0;
319 }
320
321 // convert data from RGB to wxImage format
322 static
323 void CopyDataFromPNG(wxImage *image,
324 unsigned char **lines,
325 png_uint_32 width,
326 png_uint_32 height,
327 int color_type)
328 {
329 Transparency transparency = Transparency_None;
330
331 // only non NULL if transparency == Transparency_Alpha
332 unsigned char *alpha = NULL;
333
334 // RGB of the mask colour if transparency == Transparency_Mask
335 // (but init them anyhow to avoid compiler warnings)
336 unsigned char rMask = 0,
337 gMask = 0,
338 bMask = 0;
339
340 unsigned char *ptrDst = image->GetData();
341 if ( !(color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) )
342 {
343 // grey image: GAGAGA... where G == grey component and A == alpha
344 for ( png_uint_32 y = 0; y < height; y++ )
345 {
346 const unsigned char *ptrSrc = lines[y];
347 for ( png_uint_32 x = 0; x < width; x++ )
348 {
349 unsigned char g = *ptrSrc++;
350 unsigned char a = *ptrSrc++;
351
352 // the first time we encounter a transparent pixel we must
353 // decide about what to do about them
354 if ( !IsOpaque(a) && transparency == Transparency_None )
355 {
356 // we'll need at least the mask for this image and
357 // maybe even full alpha channel info: the former is
358 // only enough if we have alpha values of 0 and 0xff
359 // only, otherwisewe need the latter
360 transparency = CheckTransparency
361 (
362 lines,
363 x, y,
364 width, height,
365 1
366 );
367
368 if ( transparency == Transparency_Mask )
369 {
370 // let's choose this colour for the mask: this is
371 // not a problem here as all the other pixels are
372 // grey, i.e. R == G == B which is not the case for
373 // this one so no confusion is possible
374 rMask = 0xff;
375 gMask = 0;
376 bMask = 0xff;
377 }
378 else // transparency == Transparency_Alpha
379 {
380 alpha = InitAlpha(image, x, y);
381 }
382 }
383
384 switch ( transparency )
385 {
386 case Transparency_Mask:
387 if ( IsTransparent(a) )
388 {
389 *ptrDst++ = rMask;
390 *ptrDst++ = gMask;
391 *ptrDst++ = bMask;
392 break;
393 }
394 // else: !transparent
395
396 // must be opaque then as otherwise we shouldn't be
397 // using the mask at all
398 wxASSERT_MSG( IsOpaque(a), _T("logic error") );
399
400 // fall through
401
402 case Transparency_Alpha:
403 if ( alpha )
404 *alpha++ = a;
405 // fall through
406
407 case Transparency_None:
408 *ptrDst++ = g;
409 *ptrDst++ = g;
410 *ptrDst++ = g;
411 break;
412 }
413 }
414 }
415 }
416 else // colour image: RGBRGB...
417 {
418 for ( png_uint_32 y = 0; y < height; y++ )
419 {
420 const unsigned char *ptrSrc = lines[y];
421 for ( png_uint_32 x = 0; x < width; x++ )
422 {
423 unsigned char r = *ptrSrc++;
424 unsigned char g = *ptrSrc++;
425 unsigned char b = *ptrSrc++;
426 unsigned char a = *ptrSrc++;
427
428 // the logic here is the same as for the grey case except
429 // where noted
430 if ( !IsOpaque(a) && transparency == Transparency_None )
431 {
432 transparency = CheckTransparency
433 (
434 lines,
435 x, y,
436 width, height,
437 3
438 );
439
440 if ( transparency == Transparency_Mask )
441 {
442 FindMaskColour(lines, width, height,
443 rMask, gMask, bMask);
444 }
445 else // transparency == Transparency_Alpha
446 {
447 alpha = InitAlpha(image, x, y);
448 }
449
450 }
451
452 switch ( transparency )
453 {
454 case Transparency_Mask:
455 if ( IsTransparent(a) )
456 {
457 *ptrDst++ = rMask;
458 *ptrDst++ = gMask;
459 *ptrDst++ = bMask;
460 break;
461 }
462 else // !transparent
463 {
464 // must be opaque then as otherwise we shouldn't be
465 // using the mask at all
466 wxASSERT_MSG( IsOpaque(a), _T("logic error") );
467
468 // if we couldn't find a unique colour for the
469 // mask, we can have real pixels with the same
470 // value as the mask and it's better to slightly
471 // change their colour than to make them
472 // transparent
473 if ( r == rMask && g == gMask && b == bMask )
474 {
475 r++;
476 }
477 }
478
479 // fall through
480
481 case Transparency_Alpha:
482 if ( alpha )
483 *alpha++ = a;
484 // fall through
485
486 case Transparency_None:
487 *ptrDst++ = r;
488 *ptrDst++ = g;
489 *ptrDst++ = b;
490 break;
491 }
492 }
493 }
494 }
495
496 if ( transparency == Transparency_Mask )
497 {
498 image->SetMaskColour(rMask, gMask, bMask);
499 }
500 }
501
502 // temporarily disable the warning C4611 (interaction between '_setjmp' and
503 // C++ object destruction is non-portable) - I don't see any dtors here
504 #ifdef __VISUALC__
505 #pragma warning(disable:4611)
506 #endif /* VC++ */
507
508 bool
509 wxPNGHandler::LoadFile(wxImage *image,
510 wxInputStream& stream,
511 bool verbose,
512 int WXUNUSED(index))
513 {
514 // VZ: as this function uses setjmp() the only fool-proof error handling
515 // method is to use goto (setjmp is not really C++ dtors friendly...)
516
517 unsigned char **lines = NULL;
518 png_infop info_ptr = (png_infop) NULL;
519 wxPNGInfoStruct wxinfo;
520
521 png_uint_32 i, width, height = 0;
522 int bit_depth, color_type, interlace_type;
523
524 wxinfo.verbose = verbose;
525 wxinfo.stream.in = &stream;
526
527 image->Destroy();
528
529 png_structp png_ptr = png_create_read_struct
530 (
531 PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING,
532 (voidp) NULL,
533 wx_png_error,
534 wx_png_warning
535 );
536 if (!png_ptr)
537 goto error;
538
539 // NB: please see the comment near wxPNGInfoStruct declaration for
540 // explanation why this line is mandatory
541 png_set_read_fn( png_ptr, &wxinfo, wx_PNG_stream_reader);
542
543 info_ptr = png_create_info_struct( png_ptr );
544 if (!info_ptr)
545 goto error;
546
547 if (setjmp(wxinfo.jmpbuf))
548 goto error;
549
550 png_read_info( png_ptr, info_ptr );
551 png_get_IHDR( png_ptr, info_ptr, &width, &height, &bit_depth, &color_type, &interlace_type, (int*) NULL, (int*) NULL );
552
553 if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
554 png_set_expand( png_ptr );
555
556 // Fix for Bug [ 439207 ] Monochrome PNG images come up black
557 if (bit_depth < 8)
558 png_set_expand( png_ptr );
559
560 png_set_strip_16( png_ptr );
561 png_set_packing( png_ptr );
562 if (png_get_valid( png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_INFO_tRNS))
563 png_set_expand( png_ptr );
564 png_set_filler( png_ptr, 0xff, PNG_FILLER_AFTER );
565
566 image->Create((int)width, (int)height, (bool) false /* no need to init pixels */);
567
568 if (!image->Ok())
569 goto error;
570
571 lines = (unsigned char **)malloc( (size_t)(height * sizeof(unsigned char *)) );
572 if ( !lines )
573 goto error;
574
575 for (i = 0; i < height; i++)
576 {
577 if ((lines[i] = (unsigned char *)malloc( (size_t)(width * (sizeof(unsigned char) * 4)))) == NULL)
578 {
579 for ( unsigned int n = 0; n < i; n++ )
580 free( lines[n] );
581 goto error;
582 }
583 }
584
585 png_read_image( png_ptr, lines );
586 png_read_end( png_ptr, info_ptr );
587
588 #if wxUSE_PALETTE
589 if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
590 {
591 const size_t ncolors = info_ptr->num_palette;
592 unsigned char* r = new unsigned char[ncolors];
593 unsigned char* g = new unsigned char[ncolors];
594 unsigned char* b = new unsigned char[ncolors];
595
596 for (size_t j = 0; j < ncolors; j++)
597 {
598 r[j] = info_ptr->palette[j].red;
599 g[j] = info_ptr->palette[j].green;
600 b[j] = info_ptr->palette[j].blue;
601 }
602
603 image->SetPalette(wxPalette(ncolors, r, g, b));
604 delete[] r;
605 delete[] g;
606 delete[] b;
607 }
608 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
609
610 png_destroy_read_struct( &png_ptr, &info_ptr, (png_infopp) NULL );
611
612 // loaded successfully, now init wxImage with this data
613 CopyDataFromPNG(image, lines, width, height, color_type);
614
615 for ( i = 0; i < height; i++ )
616 free( lines[i] );
617 free( lines );
618
619 return true;
620
621 error:
622 if (verbose)
623 wxLogError(_("Couldn't load a PNG image - file is corrupted or not enough memory."));
624
625 if ( image->Ok() )
626 {
627 image->Destroy();
628 }
629
630 if ( lines )
631 {
632 for ( unsigned int n = 0; n < height; n++ )
633 free( lines[n] );
634
635 free( lines );
636 }
637
638 if ( png_ptr )
639 {
640 if ( info_ptr )
641 {
642 png_destroy_read_struct( &png_ptr, &info_ptr, (png_infopp) NULL );
643 free(info_ptr);
644 }
645 else
646 png_destroy_read_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp) NULL, (png_infopp) NULL );
647 }
648 return false;
649 }
650
651 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
652 // writing PNGs
653 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
654
655 bool wxPNGHandler::SaveFile( wxImage *image, wxOutputStream& stream, bool verbose )
656 {
657 wxPNGInfoStruct wxinfo;
658
659 wxinfo.verbose = verbose;
660 wxinfo.stream.out = &stream;
661
662 png_structp png_ptr = png_create_write_struct
663 (
664 PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING,
665 NULL,
666 wx_png_error,
667 wx_png_warning
668 );
669 if (!png_ptr)
670 {
671 if (verbose)
672 wxLogError(_("Couldn't save PNG image."));
673 return false;
674 }
675
676 png_infop info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(png_ptr);
677 if (info_ptr == NULL)
678 {
679 png_destroy_write_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL );
680 if (verbose)
681 wxLogError(_("Couldn't save PNG image."));
682 return false;
683 }
684
685 if (setjmp(wxinfo.jmpbuf))
686 {
687 png_destroy_write_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL );
688 if (verbose)
689 wxLogError(_("Couldn't save PNG image."));
690 return false;
691 }
692
693 // NB: please see the comment near wxPNGInfoStruct declaration for
694 // explanation why this line is mandatory
695 png_set_write_fn( png_ptr, &wxinfo, wx_PNG_stream_writer, NULL);
696
697 const int iColorType = image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_FORMAT)
698 ? image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_FORMAT)
699 : wxPNG_TYPE_COLOUR;
700 const int iBitDepth = image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_BITDEPTH)
701 ? image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_BITDEPTH)
702 : 8;
703
704 wxASSERT_MSG( iBitDepth == 8 || iBitDepth == 16,
705 _T("PNG bit depth must be 8 or 16") );
706
707 bool bHasAlpha = image->HasAlpha();
708 bool bHasMask = image->HasMask();
709 bool bUseAlpha = bHasAlpha || bHasMask;
710
711 int iPngColorType;
712 if ( iColorType==wxPNG_TYPE_COLOUR )
713 {
714 iPngColorType = bUseAlpha ? PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA
715 : PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB;
716 }
717 else
718 {
719 iPngColorType = bUseAlpha ? PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA
720 : PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY;
721 }
722
723 png_set_IHDR( png_ptr, info_ptr, image->GetWidth(), image->GetHeight(),
724 iBitDepth, iPngColorType,
725 PNG_INTERLACE_NONE, PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE,
726 PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE);
727
728 int iElements;
729 png_color_8 sig_bit;
730
731 if ( iPngColorType & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR )
732 {
733 sig_bit.red =
734 sig_bit.green =
735 sig_bit.blue = (png_byte)iBitDepth;
736 iElements = 3;
737 }
738 else // grey
739 {
740 sig_bit.gray = (png_byte)iBitDepth;
741 iElements = 1;
742 }
743
744 if ( iPngColorType & PNG_COLOR_MASK_ALPHA )
745 {
746 sig_bit.alpha = (png_byte)iBitDepth;
747 iElements++;
748 }
749
750 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
751 iElements *= 2;
752
753 // save the image resolution if we have it
754 int resX, resY;
755 switch ( GetResolutionFromOptions(*image, &resX, &resY) )
756 {
757 case wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_INCHES:
758 resX *= INCHES_IN_METER;
759 resY *= INCHES_IN_METER;
760 break;
761
762 case wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_CM:
763 resX *= 100;
764 resY *= 100;
765 break;
766
767 case wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_NONE:
768 break;
769
770 default:
771 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("unsupported image resolution units") );
772 }
773
774 if ( resX && resY )
775 png_set_pHYs( png_ptr, info_ptr, resX, resY, PNG_RESOLUTION_METER );
776
777 png_set_sBIT( png_ptr, info_ptr, &sig_bit );
778 png_write_info( png_ptr, info_ptr );
779 png_set_shift( png_ptr, &sig_bit );
780 png_set_packing( png_ptr );
781
782 unsigned char *
783 data = (unsigned char *)malloc( image->GetWidth() * iElements );
784 if ( !data )
785 {
786 png_destroy_write_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL );
787 return false;
788 }
789
790 unsigned char *
791 pAlpha = (unsigned char *)(bHasAlpha ? image->GetAlpha() : NULL);
792 int iHeight = image->GetHeight();
793 int iWidth = image->GetWidth();
794
795 unsigned char uchMaskRed = 0, uchMaskGreen = 0, uchMaskBlue = 0;
796
797 if ( bHasMask )
798 {
799 uchMaskRed = image->GetMaskRed();
800 uchMaskGreen = image->GetMaskGreen();
801 uchMaskBlue = image->GetMaskBlue();
802 }
803
804 unsigned char *pColors = image->GetData();
805
806 for (int y = 0; y != iHeight; ++y)
807 {
808 unsigned char *pData = data;
809 for (int x = 0; x != iWidth; x++)
810 {
811 unsigned char uchRed = *pColors++;
812 unsigned char uchGreen = *pColors++;
813 unsigned char uchBlue = *pColors++;
814
815 switch ( iColorType )
816 {
817 default:
818 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("unknown wxPNG_TYPE_XXX") );
819 // fall through
820
821 case wxPNG_TYPE_COLOUR:
822 *pData++ = uchRed;
823 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
824 *pData++ = 0;
825 *pData++ = uchGreen;
826 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
827 *pData++ = 0;
828 *pData++ = uchBlue;
829 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
830 *pData++ = 0;
831 break;
832
833 case wxPNG_TYPE_GREY:
834 {
835 // where do these coefficients come from? maybe we
836 // should have image options for them as well?
837 unsigned uiColor =
838 (unsigned) (76.544*(unsigned)uchRed +
839 150.272*(unsigned)uchGreen +
840 36.864*(unsigned)uchBlue);
841
842 *pData++ = (unsigned char)((uiColor >> 8) & 0xFF);
843 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
844 *pData++ = (unsigned char)(uiColor & 0xFF);
845 }
846 break;
847
848 case wxPNG_TYPE_GREY_RED:
849 *pData++ = uchRed;
850 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
851 *pData++ = 0;
852 break;
853 }
854
855 if ( bUseAlpha )
856 {
857 unsigned char uchAlpha = 255;
858 if ( bHasAlpha )
859 uchAlpha = *pAlpha++;
860
861 if ( bHasMask )
862 {
863 if ( (uchRed == uchMaskRed)
864 && (uchGreen == uchMaskGreen)
865 && (uchBlue == uchMaskBlue) )
866 uchAlpha = 0;
867 }
868
869 *pData++ = uchAlpha;
870 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
871 *pData++ = 0;
872 }
873 }
874
875 png_bytep row_ptr = data;
876 png_write_rows( png_ptr, &row_ptr, 1 );
877 }
878
879 free(data);
880 png_write_end( png_ptr, info_ptr );
881 png_destroy_write_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp)&info_ptr );
882
883 return true;
884 }
885
886 #ifdef __VISUALC__
887 #pragma warning(default:4611)
888 #endif /* VC++ */
889
890 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
891
892 #endif // wxUSE_LIBPNG