src/common/config.cpp

   1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
   2 // Name:        src/common/config.cpp
   3 // Purpose:     implementation of wxConfigBase class
   4 // Author:      Vadim Zeitlin
   5 // Modified by:
   6 // Created:     07.04.98
   7 // RCS-ID:      $Id$
   8 // Copyright:   (c) 1997 Karsten Ballüder   Ballueder@usa.net
   9 //                       Vadim Zeitlin      <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
  10 // Licence:     wxWindows licence
  11 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  12
  13 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  14 // headers
  15 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  16
  17 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
  18
  19 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
  20     #pragma hdrstop
  21 #endif  //__BORLANDC__
  22
  23 #ifndef wxUSE_CONFIG_NATIVE
  24     #define wxUSE_CONFIG_NATIVE 1
  25 #endif
  26
  27 #include "wx/config.h"
  28
  29 #ifndef WX_PRECOMP
  30     #include "wx/intl.h"
  31     #include "wx/log.h"
  32     #include "wx/app.h"
  33     #include "wx/utils.h"
  34     #include "wx/arrstr.h"
  35     #include "wx/math.h"
  36 #endif //WX_PRECOMP
  37
  38 #if wxUSE_CONFIG && ((wxUSE_FILE && wxUSE_TEXTFILE) || wxUSE_CONFIG_NATIVE)
  39
  40 #include "wx/file.h"
  41
  42 #include <stdlib.h>
  43 #include <ctype.h>
  44 #include <limits.h>     // for INT_MAX
  45
  46 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  47 // global and class static variables
  48 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  49
  50 wxConfigBase *wxConfigBase::ms_pConfig     = NULL;
  51 bool          wxConfigBase::ms_bAutoCreate = true;
  52
  53 // ============================================================================
  54 // implementation
  55 // ============================================================================
  56
  57 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  58 // wxConfigBase
  59 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  60
  61 // Not all args will always be used by derived classes, but including them all
  62 // in each class ensures compatibility.
  63 wxConfigBase::wxConfigBase(const wxString& appName,
  64                            const wxString& vendorName,
  65                            const wxString& WXUNUSED(localFilename),
  66                            const wxString& WXUNUSED(globalFilename),
  67                            long style)
  68             : m_appName(appName), m_vendorName(vendorName), m_style(style)
  69 {
  70     m_bExpandEnvVars = true;
  71     m_bRecordDefaults = false;
  72 }
  73
  74 wxConfigBase::~wxConfigBase()
  75 {
  76     // required here for Darwin
  77 }
  78
  79 wxConfigBase *wxConfigBase::Set(wxConfigBase *pConfig)
  80 {
  81   wxConfigBase *pOld = ms_pConfig;
  82   ms_pConfig = pConfig;
  83   return pOld;
  84 }
  85
  86 wxConfigBase *wxConfigBase::Create()
  87 {
  88   if ( ms_bAutoCreate && ms_pConfig == NULL ) {
  89     ms_pConfig =
  90     #if defined(__WXMSW__) && wxUSE_CONFIG_NATIVE
  91         new wxRegConfig(wxTheApp->GetAppName(), wxTheApp->GetVendorName());
  92     #elif defined(__WXPALMOS__) && wxUSE_CONFIG_NATIVE
  93         new wxPrefConfig(wxTheApp->GetAppName());
  94     #else // either we're under Unix or wish to use files even under Windows
  95       new wxFileConfig(wxTheApp->GetAppName());
  96     #endif
  97   }
  98
  99   return ms_pConfig;
 100 }
 101
 102 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 103 // wxConfigBase reading entries
 104 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 105
 106 // implement both Read() overloads for the given type in terms of DoRead()
 107 #define IMPLEMENT_READ_FOR_TYPE(name, type, deftype, extra)                 \
 108     bool wxConfigBase::Read(const wxString& key, type *val) const           \
 109     {                                                                       \
 110         wxCHECK_MSG( val, false, _T("wxConfig::Read(): NULL parameter") );  \
 111                                                                             \
 112         if ( !DoRead##name(key, val) )                                      \
 113             return false;                                                   \
 114                                                                             \
 115         *val = extra(*val);                                                 \
 116                                                                             \
 117         return true;                                                        \
 118     }                                                                       \
 119                                                                             \
 120     bool wxConfigBase::Read(const wxString& key,                            \
 121                             type *val,                                      \
 122                             deftype defVal) const                           \
 123     {                                                                       \
 124         wxCHECK_MSG( val, false, _T("wxConfig::Read(): NULL parameter") );  \
 125                                                                             \
 126         bool read = DoRead##name(key, val);                                 \
 127         if ( !read )                                                        \
 128         {                                                                   \
 129             if ( IsRecordingDefaults() )                                    \
 130             {                                                               \
 131                 ((wxConfigBase *)this)->DoWrite##name(key, defVal);         \
 132             }                                                               \
 133                                                                             \
 134             *val = defVal;                                                  \
 135         }                                                                   \
 136                                                                             \
 137         *val = extra(*val);                                                 \
 138                                                                             \
 139         return read;                                                        \
 140     }
 141
 142
 143 IMPLEMENT_READ_FOR_TYPE(String, wxString, const wxString&, ExpandEnvVars)
 144 IMPLEMENT_READ_FOR_TYPE(Long, long, long, long)
 145 IMPLEMENT_READ_FOR_TYPE(Int, int, int, int)
 146 IMPLEMENT_READ_FOR_TYPE(Double, double, double, double)
 147 IMPLEMENT_READ_FOR_TYPE(Bool, bool, bool, bool)
 148
 149 #undef IMPLEMENT_READ_FOR_TYPE
 150
 151 // the DoReadXXX() for the other types have implementation in the base class
 152 // but can be overridden in the derived ones
 153 bool wxConfigBase::DoReadInt(const wxString& key, int *pi) const
 154 {
 155     wxCHECK_MSG( pi, false, _T("wxConfig::Read(): NULL parameter") );
 156
 157     long l;
 158     if ( !DoReadLong(key, &l) )
 159         return false;
 160
 161     wxASSERT_MSG( l < INT_MAX, _T("overflow in wxConfig::DoReadInt") );
 162
 163     *pi = (int)l;
 164
 165     return true;
 166 }
 167
 168 bool wxConfigBase::DoReadBool(const wxString& key, bool* val) const
 169 {
 170     wxCHECK_MSG( val, false, _T("wxConfig::Read(): NULL parameter") );
 171
 172     long l;
 173     if ( !DoReadLong(key, &l) )
 174         return false;
 175
 176     wxASSERT_MSG( l == 0 || l == 1, _T("bad bool value in wxConfig::DoReadInt") );
 177
 178     *val = l != 0;
 179
 180     return true;
 181 }
 182
 183 bool wxConfigBase::DoReadDouble(const wxString& key, double* val) const
 184 {
 185     wxString str;
 186     if ( Read(key, &str) )
 187     {
 188         return str.ToDouble(val);
 189     }
 190
 191     return false;
 192 }
 193
 194 // string reading helper
 195 wxString wxConfigBase::ExpandEnvVars(const wxString& str) const
 196 {
 197     wxString tmp; // Required for BC++
 198     if (IsExpandingEnvVars())
 199         tmp = wxExpandEnvVars(str);
 200     else
 201         tmp = str;
 202     return tmp;
 203 }
 204
 205 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 206 // wxConfigBase writing
 207 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 208
 209 bool wxConfigBase::DoWriteDouble(const wxString& key, double val)
 210 {
 211     return DoWriteString(key, wxString::Format(_T("%g"), val));
 212 }
 213
 214 bool wxConfigBase::DoWriteInt(const wxString& key, int value)
 215 {
 216     return DoWriteLong(key, (long)value);
 217 }
 218
 219 bool wxConfigBase::DoWriteBool(const wxString& key, bool value)
 220 {
 221     return DoWriteLong(key, value ? 1l : 0l);
 222 }
 223
 224 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 225 // wxConfigPathChanger
 226 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 227
 228 wxConfigPathChanger::wxConfigPathChanger(const wxConfigBase *pContainer,
 229                                          const wxString& strEntry)
 230 {
 231   m_bChanged = false;
 232   m_pContainer = (wxConfigBase *)pContainer;
 233
 234   // the path is everything which precedes the last slash
 235   wxString strPath = strEntry.BeforeLast(wxCONFIG_PATH_SEPARATOR);
 236
 237   // except in the special case of "/keyname" when there is nothing before "/"
 238   if ( strPath.empty() &&
 239        ((!strEntry.empty()) && strEntry[0] == wxCONFIG_PATH_SEPARATOR) )
 240   {
 241     strPath = wxCONFIG_PATH_SEPARATOR;
 242   }
 243
 244   if ( !strPath.empty() )
 245   {
 246     if ( m_pContainer->GetPath() != strPath )
 247     {
 248         // we do change the path so restore it later
 249         m_bChanged = true;
 250
 251         /* JACS: work around a memory bug that causes an assert
 252            when using wxRegConfig, related to reference-counting.
 253            Can be reproduced by removing (const wxChar*) below and
 254            adding the following code to the config sample OnInit under
 255            Windows:
 256
 257            pConfig->SetPath(wxT("MySettings"));
 258            pConfig->SetPath(wxT(".."));
 259            int value;
 260            pConfig->Read(_T("MainWindowX"), & value);
 261         */
 262         m_strOldPath = (const wxChar*) m_pContainer->GetPath();
 263         if ( *m_strOldPath.c_str() != wxCONFIG_PATH_SEPARATOR )
 264           m_strOldPath += wxCONFIG_PATH_SEPARATOR;
 265         m_pContainer->SetPath(strPath);
 266     }
 267
 268     // in any case, use the just the name, not full path
 269     m_strName = strEntry.AfterLast(wxCONFIG_PATH_SEPARATOR);
 270   }
 271   else {
 272     // it's a name only, without path - nothing to do
 273     m_strName = strEntry;
 274   }
 275 }
 276
 277 void wxConfigPathChanger::UpdateIfDeleted()
 278 {
 279     // we don't have to do anything at all if we didn't change the path
 280     if ( !m_bChanged )
 281         return;
 282
 283     // find the deepest still existing parent path of the original path
 284     while ( !m_pContainer->HasGroup(m_strOldPath) )
 285     {
 286         m_strOldPath = m_strOldPath.BeforeLast(wxCONFIG_PATH_SEPARATOR);
 287         if ( m_strOldPath.empty() )
 288             m_strOldPath = wxCONFIG_PATH_SEPARATOR;
 289     }
 290 }
 291
 292 wxConfigPathChanger::~wxConfigPathChanger()
 293 {
 294   // only restore path if it was changed
 295   if ( m_bChanged ) {
 296     m_pContainer->SetPath(m_strOldPath);
 297   }
 298 }
 299
 300 #endif // wxUSE_CONFIG
 301
 302 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 303 // static & global functions
 304 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 305
 306 // understands both Unix and Windows (but only under Windows) environment
 307 // variables expansion: i.e. $var, $(var) and ${var} are always understood
 308 // and in addition under Windows %var% is also.
 309
 310 // don't change the values the enum elements: they must be equal
 311 // to the matching [closing] delimiter.
 312 enum Bracket
 313 {
 314   Bracket_None,
 315   Bracket_Normal  = ')',
 316   Bracket_Curly   = '}',
 317 #ifdef  __WXMSW__
 318   Bracket_Windows = '%',    // yeah, Windows people are a bit strange ;-)
 319 #endif
 320   Bracket_Max
 321 };
 322
 323 wxString wxExpandEnvVars(const wxString& str)
 324 {
 325   wxString strResult;
 326   strResult.Alloc(str.length());
 327
 328   size_t m;
 329   for ( size_t n = 0; n < str.length(); n++ ) {
 330     switch ( str[n] ) {
 331 #ifdef  __WXMSW__
 332       case wxT('%'):
 333 #endif  //WINDOWS
 334       case wxT('$'):
 335         {
 336           Bracket bracket;
 337           #ifdef  __WXMSW__
 338             if ( str[n] == wxT('%') )
 339               bracket = Bracket_Windows;
 340             else
 341           #endif  //WINDOWS
 342           if ( n == str.length() - 1 ) {
 343             bracket = Bracket_None;
 344           }
 345           else {
 346             switch ( str[n + 1] ) {
 347               case wxT('('):
 348                 bracket = Bracket_Normal;
 349                 n++;                   // skip the bracket
 350                 break;
 351
 352               case wxT('{'):
 353                 bracket = Bracket_Curly;
 354                 n++;                   // skip the bracket
 355                 break;
 356
 357               default:
 358                 bracket = Bracket_None;
 359             }
 360           }
 361
 362           m = n + 1;
 363
 364           while ( m < str.length() && (wxIsalnum(str[m]) || str[m] == wxT('_')) )
 365             m++;
 366
 367           wxString strVarName(str.c_str() + n + 1, m - n - 1);
 368
 369 #ifdef __WXWINCE__
 370           const wxChar *pszValue = NULL;
 371 #else
 372           const wxChar *pszValue = wxGetenv(strVarName);
 373 #endif
 374           if ( pszValue != NULL ) {
 375             strResult += pszValue;
 376           }
 377           else {
 378             // variable doesn't exist => don't change anything
 379             #ifdef  __WXMSW__
 380               if ( bracket != Bracket_Windows )
 381             #endif
 382                 if ( bracket != Bracket_None )
 383                   strResult << str[n - 1];
 384             strResult << str[n] << strVarName;
 385           }
 386
 387           // check the closing bracket
 388           if ( bracket != Bracket_None ) {
 389             if ( m == str.length() || str[m] != (wxChar)bracket ) {
 390               // under MSW it's common to have '%' characters in the registry
 391               // and it's annoying to have warnings about them each time, so
 392               // ignroe them silently if they are not used for env vars
 393               //
 394               // under Unix, OTOH, this warning could be useful for the user to
 395               // understand why isn't the variable expanded as intended
 396               #ifndef __WXMSW__
 397                 wxLogWarning(_("Environment variables expansion failed: missing '%c' at position %u in '%s'."),
 398                              (char)bracket, (unsigned int) (m + 1), str.c_str());
 399               #endif // __WXMSW__
 400             }
 401             else {
 402               // skip closing bracket unless the variables wasn't expanded
 403               if ( pszValue == NULL )
 404                 strResult << (char)bracket;
 405               m++;
 406             }
 407           }
 408
 409           n = m - 1;  // skip variable name
 410         }
 411         break;
 412
 413       case '\\':
 414         // backslash can be used to suppress special meaning of % and $
 415         if ( n != str.length() - 1 &&
 416                 (str[n + 1] == wxT('%') || str[n + 1] == wxT('$')) ) {
 417           strResult += str[++n];
 418
 419           break;
 420         }
 421         //else: fall through
 422
 423       default:
 424         strResult += str[n];
 425     }
 426   }
 427
 428   return strResult;
 429 }
 430
 431 // this function is used to properly interpret '..' in path
 432 void wxSplitPath(wxArrayString& aParts, const wxChar *sz)
 433 {
 434   aParts.clear();
 435
 436   wxString strCurrent;
 437   const wxChar *pc = sz;
 438   for ( ;; ) {
 439     if ( *pc == wxT('\0') || *pc == wxCONFIG_PATH_SEPARATOR ) {
 440       if ( strCurrent == wxT(".") ) {
 441         // ignore
 442       }
 443       else if ( strCurrent == wxT("..") ) {
 444         // go up one level
 445         if ( aParts.size() == 0 )
 446           wxLogWarning(_("'%s' has extra '..', ignored."), sz);
 447         else
 448           aParts.erase(aParts.end() - 1);
 449
 450         strCurrent.Empty();
 451       }
 452       else if ( !strCurrent.empty() ) {
 453         aParts.push_back(strCurrent);
 454         strCurrent.Empty();
 455       }
 456       //else:
 457         // could log an error here, but we prefer to ignore extra '/'
 458
 459       if ( *pc == wxT('\0') )
 460         break;
 461     }
 462     else
 463       strCurrent += *pc;
 464
 465     pc++;
 466   }
 467 }