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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: listbox.h
3 // Purpose: interface of wxListBox
4 // Author: wxWidgets team
5 // RCS-ID: $Id$
6 // Licence: wxWindows licence
7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9 /**
10 @class wxListBox
11
12 A listbox is used to select one or more of a list of strings.
13
14 The strings are displayed in a scrolling box, with the selected string(s)
15 marked in reverse video. A listbox can be single selection (if an item is
16 selected, the previous selection is removed) or multiple selection
17 (clicking an item toggles the item on or off independently of other
18 selections).
19
20 List box elements are numbered from zero and while the maximal number of
21 elements is unlimited, it is usually better to use a virtual control, not
22 requiring to add all the items to it at once, such as wxDataViewCtrl or
23 wxListCtrl with @c wxLC_VIRTUAL style, once more than a few hundreds items
24 need to be displayed because this control is not optimized, neither from
25 performance nor from user interface point of view, for large number of
26 items.
27
28 Notice that currently @c TAB characters in list box items text are not
29 handled consistently under all platforms, so they should be replaced by
30 spaces to display strings properly everywhere. The list box doesn't
31 support any other control characters at all.
32
33 @beginStyleTable
34 @style{wxLB_SINGLE}
35 Single-selection list.
36 @style{wxLB_MULTIPLE}
37 Multiple-selection list: the user can toggle multiple items on and off.
38 This is the same as wxLB_EXTENDED in wxGTK2 port.
39 @style{wxLB_EXTENDED}
40 Extended-selection list: the user can extend the selection by using
41 @c SHIFT or @c CTRL keys together with the cursor movement keys or
42 the mouse.
43 @style{wxLB_HSCROLL}
44 Create horizontal scrollbar if contents are too wide (Windows only).
45 @style{wxLB_ALWAYS_SB}
46 Always show a vertical scrollbar.
47 @style{wxLB_NEEDED_SB}
48 Only create a vertical scrollbar if needed.
49 @style{wxLB_NO_SB}
50 Don't create vertical scrollbar (wxMSW only).
51 @style{wxLB_SORT}
52 The listbox contents are sorted in alphabetical order.
53 @endStyleTable
54
55 Note that @c wxLB_SINGLE, @c wxLB_MULTIPLE and @c wxLB_EXTENDED styles are
56 mutually exclusive and you can specify at most one of them (single selection
57 is the default). See also @ref overview_windowstyles.
58
59 @beginEventEmissionTable{wxCommandEvent}
60 @event{EVT_LISTBOX(id, func)}
61 Process a @c wxEVT_LISTBOX event, when an item on the
62 list is selected or the selection changes.
63 @event{EVT_LISTBOX_DCLICK(id, func)}
64 Process a @c wxEVT_LISTBOX_DCLICK event, when the listbox
65 is double-clicked.
66 @endEventTable
67
68 @library{wxcore}
69 @category{ctrl}
70 @appearance{listbox}
71
72 @see wxEditableListBox, wxChoice, wxComboBox, wxListCtrl, wxCommandEvent
73 */
74 class wxListBox : public wxControl,
75 public wxItemContainer
76 {
77 public:
78 /**
79 Default constructor.
80 */
81 wxListBox();
82
83 /**
84 Constructor, creating and showing a list box.
85
86 @param parent
87 The parent window.
88 @param id
89 The ID of this control. A value of @c wxID_ANY indicates a default value.
90 @param pos
91 The initial position.
92 If ::wxDefaultPosition is specified then a default position is chosen.
93 @param size
94 The initial size.
95 If ::wxDefaultSize is specified then the window is sized appropriately.
96 @param n
97 Number of strings with which to initialise the control.
98 @param choices
99 The strings to use to initialize the control.
100 @param style
101 Window style. See wxListBox.
102 @param validator
103 The validator for this control.
104 @param name
105 The name of this class.
106
107 @beginWxPerlOnly
108 Not supported by wxPerl.
109 @endWxPerlOnly
110 */
111
112 wxListBox(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id,
113 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
114 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
115 int n = 0,
116 const wxString choices[] = NULL,
117 long style = 0,
118 const wxValidator& validator = wxDefaultValidator,
119 const wxString& name = wxListBoxNameStr);
120
121 /**
122 Constructor, creating and showing a list box.
123
124 See the other wxListBox() constructor; the only difference is that
125 this overload takes a wxArrayString instead of a pointer to an array
126 of wxString.
127
128 @beginWxPerlOnly
129 Use an array reference for the @a choices parameter.
130 @endWxPerlOnly
131 */
132
133 wxListBox(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id,
134 const wxPoint& pos,
135 const wxSize& size,
136 const wxArrayString& choices,
137 long style = 0,
138 const wxValidator& validator = wxDefaultValidator,
139 const wxString& name = wxListBoxNameStr);
140
141 /**
142 Destructor, destroying the list box.
143 */
144 virtual ~wxListBox();
145
146 //@{
147 /**
148 Creates the listbox for two-step construction.
149 See wxListBox() for further details.
150 */
151 bool Create(wxWindow *parent, wxWindowID id,
152 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
153 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
154 int n = 0, const wxString choices[] = NULL,
155 long style = 0,
156 const wxValidator& validator = wxDefaultValidator,
157 const wxString& name = wxListBoxNameStr);
158 bool Create(wxWindow *parent, wxWindowID id,
159 const wxPoint& pos,
160 const wxSize& size,
161 const wxArrayString& choices,
162 long style = 0,
163 const wxValidator& validator = wxDefaultValidator,
164 const wxString& name = wxListBoxNameStr);
165 //@}
166
167 /**
168 Deselects an item in the list box.
169
170 @param n
171 The zero-based item to deselect.
172
173 @remarks This applies to multiple selection listboxes only.
174 */
175 void Deselect(int n);
176
177 virtual void SetSelection(int n);
178
179 virtual int GetSelection() const;
180
181 virtual bool SetStringSelection(const wxString& s, bool select);
182 virtual bool SetStringSelection(const wxString& s);
183
184 /**
185 Fill an array of ints with the positions of the currently selected items.
186
187 @param selections
188 A reference to an wxArrayInt instance that is used to store the result of
189 the query.
190
191 @return The number of selections.
192
193 @remarks Use this with a multiple selection listbox.
194
195 @beginWxPerlOnly
196 In wxPerl this method takes no parameters and return the
197 selected items as a list.
198 @endWxPerlOnly
199
200 @see wxControlWithItems::GetSelection, wxControlWithItems::GetStringSelection,
201 wxControlWithItems::SetSelection
202 */
203 virtual int GetSelections(wxArrayInt& selections) const;
204
205 /**
206 Returns the item located at @a point, or @c wxNOT_FOUND if there
207 is no item located at @a point.
208
209 It is currently implemented for wxMSW, wxMac and wxGTK2 ports.
210
211 @param point
212 Point of item (in client coordinates) to obtain
213
214 @return Item located at point, or wxNOT_FOUND if unimplemented or the
215 item does not exist.
216
217 @since 2.7.0
218 */
219 int HitTest(const wxPoint& point) const;
220
221 /**
222 @overload
223 */
224 int HitTest(int x, int y) const;
225
226 /**
227 Insert the given number of strings before the specified position.
228
229 @param nItems
230 Number of items in the array items
231 @param items
232 Labels of items to be inserted
233 @param pos
234 Position before which to insert the items: if pos is 0 the
235 items will be inserted in the beginning of the listbox
236
237 @beginWxPerlOnly
238 Not supported by wxPerl.
239 @endWxPerlOnly
240 */
241 void InsertItems(unsigned int nItems, const wxString *items,
242 unsigned int pos);
243
244 /**
245 Insert the given number of strings before the specified position.
246
247 @param items
248 Labels of items to be inserted
249 @param pos
250 Position before which to insert the items: if pos is @c 0 the
251 items will be inserted in the beginning of the listbox
252
253 @beginWxPerlOnly
254 Use an array reference for the @a items parameter.
255 @endWxPerlOnly
256 */
257 void InsertItems(const wxArrayString& items,
258 unsigned int pos);
259
260 /**
261 Determines whether an item is selected.
262
263 @param n
264 The zero-based item index.
265
266 @return @true if the given item is selected, @false otherwise.
267 */
268 virtual bool IsSelected(int n) const;
269
270 /**
271 Set the specified item to be the first visible item.
272
273 @param n
274 The zero-based item index that should be visible.
275 */
276 void SetFirstItem(int n);
277
278 /**
279 Set the specified item to be the first visible item.
280
281 @param string
282 The string that should be visible.
283 */
284 void SetFirstItem(const wxString& string);
285
286 /**
287 Ensure that the item with the given index is currently shown.
288
289 Scroll the listbox if necessary.
290
291 This method is currently only implemented in wxGTK and wxOSX and does
292 nothing in other ports.
293
294 @see SetFirstItem()
295 */
296 virtual void EnsureVisible(int n);
297
298 /**
299 Return true if the listbox has ::wxLB_SORT style.
300
301 This method is mostly meant for internal use only.
302 */
303 virtual bool IsSorted() const;
304
305
306 // NOTE: Phoenix needs to see the implementation of pure virtuals so it
307 // knows that this class is not abstract.
308 virtual unsigned int GetCount() const;
309 virtual wxString GetString(unsigned int n) const;
310 virtual void SetString(unsigned int n, const wxString& s);
311 virtual int FindString(const wxString& s, bool bCase = false) const;
312 };
313