fix description for wxWS_EX_CONTEXTHELP; fixes #4276
[wxWidgets.git] / interface / wx / window.h
1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: window.h
3 // Purpose: interface of wxWindow
4 // Author: wxWidgets team
5 // RCS-ID: $Id$
6 // Licence: wxWindows license
7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9
10 /**
11 Background styles. See wxWindow::SetBackgroundStyle().
12 */
13 enum wxBackgroundStyle
14 {
15 /// Use the default background, as determined by
16 /// the system or the current theme.
17 wxBG_STYLE_SYSTEM,
18
19 /// Use a solid colour for the background, this style is set automatically if you call
20 /// SetBackgroundColour() so you only need to set it explicitly if you had
21 /// changed the background style to something else before.
22 wxBG_STYLE_COLOUR,
23
24 /// Don't draw the background at all, it's supposed that it is drawn by
25 /// the user-defined erase background event handler.
26 /// This style should be used to avoid flicker when the background is entirely
27 /// custom-drawn.
28 wxBG_STYLE_CUSTOM,
29
30 /// The background is (partially) transparent,this style is automatically set if you call
31 /// SetTransparent() which is used to set the transparency level.
32 wxBG_STYLE_TRANSPARENT
33 };
34
35
36 /**
37 Valid values for wxWindow::ShowWithEffect() and wxWindow::HideWithEffect().
38 */
39 enum wxShowEffect
40 {
41 /// Roll window to the left
42 wxSHOW_EFFECT_ROLL_TO_LEFT,
43
44 /// Roll window to the right
45 wxSHOW_EFFECT_ROLL_TO_RIGHT,
46
47 /// Roll window to the top
48 wxSHOW_EFFECT_ROLL_TO_TOP,
49
50 /// Roll window to the bottom
51 wxSHOW_EFFECT_ROLL_TO_BOTTOM,
52
53 /// Slide window to the left
54 wxSHOW_EFFECT_SLIDE_TO_LEFT,
55
56 /// Slide window to the right
57 wxSHOW_EFFECT_SLIDE_TO_RIGHT,
58
59 /// Slide window to the top
60 wxSHOW_EFFECT_SLIDE_TO_TOP,
61
62 /// Slide window to the bottom
63 wxSHOW_EFFECT_SLIDE_TO_BOTTOM,
64
65 /// Fade in or out effect
66 wxSHOW_EFFECT_BLEND,
67
68 /// Expanding or collapsing effect
69 wxSHOW_EFFECT_EXPAND
70 };
71
72 /**
73 Different window variants, on platforms like eg mac uses different
74 rendering sizes.
75 */
76 enum wxWindowVariant
77 {
78 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_NORMAL, //!< Normal size
79 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_SMALL, //!< Smaller size (about 25 % smaller than normal)
80 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_MINI, //!< Mini size (about 33 % smaller than normal)
81 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_LARGE, //!< Large size (about 25 % larger than normal)
82 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_MAX
83 };
84
85
86 /**
87 Flags which can be used in wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI().
88 */
89 enum wxUpdateUI
90 {
91 wxUPDATE_UI_NONE,
92 wxUPDATE_UI_RECURSE,
93 wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE /**< Invoked from On(Internal)Idle */
94 };
95
96
97 /**
98 @class wxWindow
99
100 wxWindow is the base class for all windows and represents any visible object
101 om screen. All controls, top level windows and so on are windows. Sizers and
102 device contexts are not, however, as they don't appear on screen themselves.
103
104 Please note that all children of the window will be deleted automatically by
105 the destructor before the window itself is deleted which means that you don't
106 have to worry about deleting them manually. Please see the @ref
107 overview_windowdeletion "window deletion overview" for more information.
108
109 Also note that in this, and many others, wxWidgets classes some
110 @c GetXXX() methods may be overloaded (as, for example,
111 wxWindow::GetSize or wxWindow::GetClientSize). In this case, the overloads
112 are non-virtual because having multiple virtual functions with the same name
113 results in a virtual function name hiding at the derived class level (in
114 English, this means that the derived class has to override all overloaded
115 variants if it overrides any of them). To allow overriding them in the derived
116 class, wxWidgets uses a unique protected virtual @c DoGetXXX() method
117 and all @c GetXXX() ones are forwarded to it, so overriding the former
118 changes the behaviour of the latter.
119
120 @beginStyleTable
121 @style{wxBORDER_DEFAULT}
122 The window class will decide the kind of border to show, if any.
123 @style{wxBORDER_SIMPLE}
124 Displays a thin border around the window. wxSIMPLE_BORDER is the
125 old name for this style.
126 @style{wxBORDER_SUNKEN}
127 Displays a sunken border. wxSUNKEN_BORDER is the old name for this
128 style.
129 @style{wxBORDER_RAISED}
130 Displays a raised border. wxRAISED_BORDER is the old name for this
131 style.
132 @style{wxBORDER_STATIC}
133 Displays a border suitable for a static control. wxSTATIC_BORDER
134 is the old name for this style. Windows only.
135 @style{wxBORDER_THEME}
136 Displays a native border suitable for a control, on the current
137 platform. On Windows XP or Vista, this will be a themed border; on
138 most other platforms a sunken border will be used. For more
139 information for themed borders on Windows, please see Themed
140 borders on Windows.
141 @style{wxBORDER_NONE}
142 Displays no border, overriding the default border style for the
143 window. wxNO_BORDER is the old name for this style.
144 @style{wxBORDER_DOUBLE}
145 This style is obsolete and should not be used.
146 @style{wxTRANSPARENT_WINDOW}
147 The window is transparent, that is, it will not receive paint
148 events. Windows only.
149 @style{wxTAB_TRAVERSAL}
150 Use this to enable tab traversal for non-dialog windows.
151 @style{wxWANTS_CHARS}
152 Use this to indicate that the window wants to get all char/key
153 events for all keys - even for keys like TAB or ENTER which are
154 usually used for dialog navigation and which wouldn't be generated
155 without this style. If you need to use this style in order to get
156 the arrows or etc., but would still like to have normal keyboard
157 navigation take place, you should call Navigate in response to the
158 key events for Tab and Shift-Tab.
159 @style{wxNO_FULL_REPAINT_ON_RESIZE}
160 On Windows, this style used to disable repainting the window
161 completely when its size is changed. Since this behaviour is now
162 the default, the style is now obsolete and no longer has an effect.
163 @style{wxVSCROLL}
164 Use this style to enable a vertical scrollbar. Notice that this
165 style cannot be used with native controls which don't support
166 scrollbars nor with top-level windows in most ports.
167 @style{wxHSCROLL}
168 Use this style to enable a horizontal scrollbar. The same
169 limitations as for wxVSCROLL apply to this style.
170 @style{wxALWAYS_SHOW_SB}
171 If a window has scrollbars, disable them instead of hiding them
172 when they are not needed (i.e. when the size of the window is big
173 enough to not require the scrollbars to navigate it). This style is
174 currently implemented for wxMSW, wxGTK and wxUniversal and does
175 nothing on the other platforms.
176 @style{wxCLIP_CHILDREN}
177 Use this style to eliminate flicker caused by the background being
178 repainted, then children being painted over them. Windows only.
179 @style{wxFULL_REPAINT_ON_RESIZE}
180 Use this style to force a complete redraw of the window whenever it
181 is resized instead of redrawing just the part of the window
182 affected by resizing. Note that this was the behaviour by default
183 before 2.5.1 release and that if you experience redraw problems
184 with code which previously used to work you may want to try this.
185 Currently this style applies on GTK+ 2 and Windows only, and full
186 repainting is always done on other platforms.
187 @endStyleTable
188
189 @beginExtraStyleTable
190 @style{wxWS_EX_VALIDATE_RECURSIVELY}
191 By default, Validate/TransferDataTo/FromWindow() only work on
192 direct children of the window (compatible behaviour). Set this flag
193 to make them recursively descend into all subwindows.
194 @style{wxWS_EX_BLOCK_EVENTS}
195 wxCommandEvents and the objects of the derived classes are
196 forwarded to the parent window and so on recursively by default.
197 Using this flag for the given window allows to block this
198 propagation at this window, i.e. prevent the events from being
199 propagated further upwards. Dialogs have this flag on by default
200 for the reasons explained in the @ref overview_eventhandling "Event Handling Overview".
201 @style{wxWS_EX_TRANSIENT}
202 Don't use this window as an implicit parent for the other windows:
203 this must be used with transient windows as otherwise there is the
204 risk of creating a dialog/frame with this window as a parent which
205 would lead to a crash if the parent is destroyed before the child.
206 @style{wxWS_EX_CONTEXTHELP}
207 Under Windows, puts a query button on the caption. When pressed,
208 Windows will go into a context-sensitive help mode and wxWidgets
209 will send a wxEVT_HELP event if the user clicked on an application window.
210 This style cannot be used (because of the underlying native behaviour)
211 together with @c wxMAXIMIZE_BOX or @c wxMINIMIZE_BOX, so these two styles
212 are automatically turned off if this one is used.
213 @style{wxWS_EX_PROCESS_IDLE}
214 This window should always process idle events, even if the mode set
215 by wxIdleEvent::SetMode is wxIDLE_PROCESS_SPECIFIED.
216 @style{wxWS_EX_PROCESS_UI_UPDATES}
217 This window should always process UI update events, even if the
218 mode set by wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode is wxUPDATE_UI_PROCESS_SPECIFIED.
219 @endExtraStyleTable
220
221 @library{wxcore}
222 @category{miscwnd}
223
224 @see @ref overview_eventhandling "Event handling overview",
225 @ref overview_windowsizing "Window sizing overview"
226 */
227 class wxWindow : public wxEvtHandler
228 {
229 public:
230 /**
231 Default constructor
232 */
233 wxWindow();
234
235 /**
236 Constructs a window, which can be a child of a frame, dialog or any other
237 non-control window.
238
239 @param parent
240 Pointer to a parent window.
241 @param id
242 Window identifier. If wxID_ANY, will automatically create an identifier.
243 @param pos
244 Window position. wxDefaultPosition indicates that wxWidgets
245 should generate a default position for the window.
246 If using the wxWindow class directly, supply an actual position.
247 @param size
248 Window size. wxDefaultSize indicates that wxWidgets should generate
249 a default size for the window. If no suitable size can be found, the
250 window will be sized to 20x20 pixels so that the window is visible but
251 obviously not correctly sized.
252 @param style
253 Window style. For generic window styles, please see wxWindow.
254 @param name
255 Window name.
256 */
257 wxWindow(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id,
258 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
259 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
260 long style = 0,
261 const wxString& name = wxPanelNameStr);
262
263 /**
264 Destructor.
265
266 Deletes all sub-windows, then deletes itself. Instead of using
267 the @b delete operator explicitly, you should normally use Destroy()
268 so that wxWidgets can delete a window only when it is safe to do so, in idle time.
269
270 @see @ref overview_windowdeletion "Window Deletion Overview",
271 Destroy(), wxCloseEvent
272 */
273 virtual ~wxWindow();
274
275 /**
276 This method may be overridden in the derived classes to return @false to
277 indicate that this control doesn't accept input at all (i.e. behaves like
278 e.g. wxStaticText) and so doesn't need focus.
279
280 @see AcceptsFocusFromKeyboard()
281 */
282 virtual bool AcceptsFocus() const;
283
284 /**
285 This method may be overridden in the derived classes to return @false to
286 indicate that while this control can, in principle, have focus if the user
287 clicks it with the mouse, it shouldn't be included in the TAB traversal chain
288 when using the keyboard.
289 */
290 virtual bool AcceptsFocusFromKeyboard() const;
291
292 /**
293 Overridden to indicate wehter this window or one of its children accepts
294 focus. Usually it's the same as AcceptsFocus() but is overridden for
295 container windows.
296 */
297 virtual bool AcceptsFocusRecursively() const;
298
299 /**
300 Adds a child window. This is called automatically by window creation
301 functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
302 Notice that this function is mostly internal to wxWidgets and shouldn't be
303 called by the user code.
304
305 @param child
306 Child window to add.
307 */
308 virtual void AddChild(wxWindow* child);
309
310 /**
311 Call this function to force one or both scrollbars to be always shown, even if
312 the window is big enough to show its entire contents without scrolling.
313
314 @since 2.9.0
315
316 @param hflag
317 Whether the horizontal scroll bar should always be visible.
318 @param vflag
319 Whether the vertical scroll bar should always be visible.
320
321 @remarks This function is currently only implemented under Mac/Carbon.
322 */
323 virtual void AlwaysShowScrollbars(bool hflag = true, bool vflag = true);
324
325 /**
326 Sets the cached best size value.
327 */
328 void CacheBestSize(const wxSize& size) const;
329
330 /**
331 Returns @true if the system supports transparent windows and calling
332 SetTransparent() may succeed. If this function returns @false, transparent
333 windows are definitely not supported by the current system.
334 */
335 virtual bool CanSetTransparent();
336
337 /**
338 Directs all mouse input to this window.
339 Call ReleaseMouse() to release the capture.
340
341 Note that wxWidgets maintains the stack of windows having captured the mouse
342 and when the mouse is released the capture returns to the window which had had
343 captured it previously and it is only really released if there were no previous
344 window. In particular, this means that you must release the mouse as many times
345 as you capture it, unless the window receives the wxMouseCaptureLostEvent event.
346
347 Any application which captures the mouse in the beginning of some operation
348 must handle wxMouseCaptureLostEvent and cancel this operation when it receives
349 the event. The event handler must not recapture mouse.
350
351 @see ReleaseMouse(), wxMouseCaptureLostEvent
352 */
353 void CaptureMouse();
354
355 /**
356 A synonym for Centre().
357 */
358 void Center(int dir = wxBOTH);
359
360 /**
361 A synonym for CentreOnParent().
362 */
363 void CenterOnParent(int dir = wxBOTH);
364
365 /**
366 Centres the window.
367
368 @param direction
369 Specifies the direction for the centering. May be wxHORIZONTAL, wxVERTICAL
370 or wxBOTH. It may also include wxCENTRE_ON_SCREEN flag
371 if you want to center the window on the entire screen and not on its
372 parent window.
373
374 @remarks If the window is a top level one (i.e. doesn't have a parent),
375 it will be centered relative to the screen anyhow.
376
377 @see Center()
378 */
379 void Centre(int direction = wxBOTH);
380
381 /**
382 Centres the window on its parent. This is a more readable synonym for Centre().
383
384 @param direction
385 Specifies the direction for the centering. May be wxHORIZONTAL, wxVERTICAL
386 or wxBOTH.
387
388 @remarks This methods provides for a way to center top level windows over
389 their parents instead of the entire screen. If there
390 is no parent or if the window is not a top level
391 window, then behaviour is the same as Centre().
392
393 @see wxTopLevelWindow::CentreOnScreen
394 */
395 void CentreOnParent(int direction = wxBOTH);
396
397 /**
398 Clears the window by filling it with the current background colour. Does not
399 cause an erase background event to be generated.
400 */
401 virtual void ClearBackground();
402
403 /**
404 Converts to screen coordinates from coordinates relative to this window.
405
406 @param x
407 A pointer to a integer value for the x coordinate. Pass the client
408 coordinate in, and a screen coordinate will be passed out.
409 @param y
410 A pointer to a integer value for the y coordinate. Pass the client
411 coordinate in, and a screen coordinate will be passed out.
412
413 @beginWxPythonOnly
414 In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython implements the following methods:
415 - ClientToScreen(point): Accepts and returns a wxPoint
416 - ClientToScreenXY(x, y): Returns a 2-tuple, (x, y)
417 @endWxPythonOnly
418 */
419 void ClientToScreen(int* x, int* y) const;
420
421 /**
422 Converts to screen coordinates from coordinates relative to this window.
423
424 @param pt
425 The client position for the second form of the function.
426 */
427 wxPoint ClientToScreen(const wxPoint& pt) const;
428
429 /**
430 Converts client area size @a size to corresponding window size.
431
432 In other words, the returned value is what would GetSize() return if this
433 window had client area of given size. Components with wxDefaultCoord
434 value are left unchanged. Note that the conversion is not always
435 exact, it assumes that non-client area doesn't change and so doesn't
436 take into account things like menu bar (un)wrapping or (dis)appearance
437 of the scrollbars.
438
439 @since 2.8.8
440
441 @see WindowToClientSize()
442 */
443 virtual wxSize ClientToWindowSize(const wxSize& size) const;
444
445 /**
446 Converts window size @a size to corresponding client area size
447 In other words, the returned value is what would GetClientSize() return if
448 this window had given window size. Components with wxDefaultCoord value
449 are left unchanged.
450
451 Note that the conversion is not always exact, it assumes that
452 non-client area doesn't change and so doesn't take into account things
453 like menu bar (un)wrapping or (dis)appearance of the scrollbars.
454
455 @since 2.8.8
456
457 @see ClientToWindowSize()
458 */
459 virtual wxSize WindowToClientSize(const wxSize& size) const;
460
461 /**
462 This function simply generates a wxCloseEvent whose handler usually tries
463 to close the window. It doesn't close the window itself, however.
464
465 @param force
466 @false if the window's close handler should be able to veto the destruction
467 of this window, @true if it cannot.
468
469 @remarks Close calls the close handler for the window, providing an
470 opportunity for the window to choose whether to destroy
471 the window. Usually it is only used with the top level
472 windows (wxFrame and wxDialog classes) as the others
473 are not supposed to have any special OnClose() logic.
474 The close handler should check whether the window is being deleted
475 forcibly, using wxCloseEvent::CanVeto, in which case it should
476 destroy the window using wxWindow::Destroy.
477 Note that calling Close does not guarantee that the window will
478 be destroyed; but it provides a way to simulate a manual close
479 of a window, which may or may not be implemented by destroying
480 the window. The default implementation of wxDialog::OnCloseWindow
481 does not necessarily delete the dialog, since it will simply
482 simulate an wxID_CANCEL event which is handled by the appropriate
483 button event handler and may do anything at all.
484 To guarantee that the window will be destroyed, call
485 wxWindow::Destroy instead
486
487 @see @ref overview_windowdeletion "Window Deletion Overview",
488 Destroy(), wxCloseEvent
489 */
490 bool Close(bool force = false);
491
492 //@{
493 /**
494 Converts a point or size from dialog units to pixels.
495
496 For the x dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character
497 width and then divided by 4.
498 For the y dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character
499 height and then divided by 8.
500
501 @remarks Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions
502 even if the font changes.
503 You can also use these functions programmatically.
504 A convenience macro is defined:
505 @code
506 #define wxDLG_UNIT(parent, pt) parent->ConvertDialogToPixels(pt)
507 @endcode
508
509 @see ConvertPixelsToDialog()
510 */
511 wxPoint ConvertDialogToPixels(const wxPoint& pt);
512 wxSize ConvertDialogToPixels(const wxSize& sz);
513 //@}
514
515 //@{
516 /**
517 Converts a point or size from pixels to dialog units.
518
519 For the x dimension, the pixels are multiplied by 4 and then divided by the
520 average character width.
521 For the y dimension, the pixels are multiplied by 8 and then divided by the
522 average character height.
523
524 @remarks Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions
525 even if the font changes.
526
527 @see ConvertDialogToPixels()
528 */
529 wxPoint ConvertPixelsToDialog(const wxPoint& pt);
530 wxSize ConvertPixelsToDialog(const wxSize& sz);
531 //@}
532
533 /**
534 Destroys the window safely. Use this function instead of the delete operator,
535 since different window classes can be destroyed differently. Frames and dialogs
536 are not destroyed immediately when this function is called -- they are added
537 to a list of windows to be deleted on idle time, when all the window's events
538 have been processed. This prevents problems with events being sent to
539 non-existent windows.
540
541 @return @true if the window has either been successfully deleted, or it
542 has been added to the list of windows pending real deletion.
543 */
544 virtual bool Destroy();
545
546 /**
547 Destroys all children of a window. Called automatically by the destructor.
548 */
549 bool DestroyChildren();
550
551 /**
552 Returns true if this window is in process of being destroyed.
553
554 The top level windows are not deleted immediately but are rather
555 scheduled for later destruction to give them time to process any
556 pending messages, see Destroy() description.
557
558 This function returns @true if this window, or one of its parent
559 windows, is scheduled for destruction and can be useful to avoid
560 manipulating it as it's usually useless to do something with a window
561 which is on the point of disappearing anyhow.
562 */
563 bool IsBeingDeleted() const;
564
565 /**
566 Disables the window. Same as @ref Enable() Enable(@false).
567
568 @return Returns @true if the window has been disabled, @false if it had
569 been already disabled before the call to this function.
570 */
571 bool Disable();
572
573 /**
574 Does the window-specific updating after processing the update event.
575 This function is called by UpdateWindowUI() in order to check return
576 values in the wxUpdateUIEvent and act appropriately.
577 For example, to allow frame and dialog title updating, wxWidgets
578 implements this function as follows:
579
580 @code
581 // do the window-specific processing after processing the update event
582 void wxTopLevelWindowBase::DoUpdateWindowUI(wxUpdateUIEvent& event)
583 {
584 if ( event.GetSetEnabled() )
585 Enable(event.GetEnabled());
586
587 if ( event.GetSetText() )
588 {
589 if ( event.GetText() != GetTitle() )
590 SetTitle(event.GetText());
591 }
592 }
593 @endcode
594 */
595 virtual void DoUpdateWindowUI(wxUpdateUIEvent& event);
596
597 /**
598 Enables or disables eligibility for drop file events (OnDropFiles).
599
600 @param accept
601 If @true, the window is eligible for drop file events.
602 If @false, the window will not accept drop file events.
603
604 @remarks Windows only until version 2.8.9, available on all platforms
605 since 2.8.10. Cannot be used together with SetDropTarget() on
606 non-Windows platforms.
607
608 @see SetDropTarget()
609 */
610 virtual void DragAcceptFiles(bool accept);
611
612 /**
613 Enable or disable the window for user input. Note that when a parent window is
614 disabled, all of its children are disabled as well and they are reenabled again
615 when the parent is.
616
617 @param enable
618 If @true, enables the window for input. If @false, disables the window.
619
620 @return Returns @true if the window has been enabled or disabled, @false
621 if nothing was done, i.e. if the window had already
622 been in the specified state.
623
624 @see IsEnabled(), Disable(), wxRadioBox::Enable
625 */
626 virtual bool Enable(bool enable = true);
627
628 /**
629 Finds the window or control which currently has the keyboard focus.
630
631 @remarks Note that this is a static function, so it can be called without
632 needing a wxWindow pointer.
633
634 @see SetFocus(), HasFocus()
635 */
636 static wxWindow* FindFocus();
637
638 /**
639 Find a child of this window, by @a id.
640 May return @a this if it matches itself.
641 */
642 wxWindow* FindWindow(long id) const;
643
644 /**
645 Find a child of this window, by name.
646 May return @a this if it matches itself.
647 */
648 wxWindow* FindWindow(const wxString& name) const;
649
650 /**
651 Find the first window with the given @e id.
652
653 If @a parent is @NULL, the search will start from all top-level frames
654 and dialog boxes; if non-@NULL, the search will be limited to the given
655 window hierarchy.
656 The search is recursive in both cases.
657
658 @see FindWindow()
659 */
660 static wxWindow* FindWindowById(long id, wxWindow* parent = NULL);
661
662 /**
663 Find a window by its label.
664
665 Depending on the type of window, the label may be a window title
666 or panel item label. If @a parent is @NULL, the search will start from all
667 top-level frames and dialog boxes; if non-@NULL, the search will be
668 limited to the given window hierarchy.
669 The search is recursive in both cases.
670
671 @see FindWindow()
672 */
673 static wxWindow* FindWindowByLabel(const wxString& label,
674 wxWindow* parent = NULL);
675
676 /**
677 Find a window by its name (as given in a window constructor or @b Create
678 function call).
679
680 If @a parent is @NULL, the search will start from all top-level frames
681 and dialog boxes; if non-@NULL, the search will be limited to the given
682 window hierarchy.
683
684 The search is recursive in both cases. If no window with such name is found,
685 FindWindowByLabel() is called.
686
687 @see FindWindow()
688 */
689 static wxWindow* FindWindowByName(const wxString& name,
690 wxWindow* parent = NULL);
691
692 /**
693 Sizes the window so that it fits around its subwindows.
694
695 This function won't do anything if there are no subwindows and will only really
696 work correctly if sizers are used for the subwindows layout.
697
698 Also, if the window has exactly one subwindow it is better (faster and the result
699 is more precise as Fit() adds some margin to account for fuzziness of its calculations)
700 to call:
701
702 @code
703 window->SetClientSize(child->GetSize());
704 @endcode
705
706 instead of calling Fit().
707
708 @see @ref overview_windowsizing
709 */
710 virtual void Fit();
711
712 /**
713 Similar to Fit(), but sizes the interior (virtual) size of a window.
714
715 Mainly useful with scrolled windows to reset scrollbars after sizing
716 changes that do not trigger a size event, and/or scrolled windows without
717 an interior sizer. This function similarly won't do anything if there are
718 no subwindows.
719 */
720 virtual void FitInside();
721
722 /**
723 Freezes the window or, in other words, prevents any updates from taking
724 place on screen, the window is not redrawn at all.
725
726 Thaw() must be called to reenable window redrawing. Calls to these two
727 functions may be nested but to ensure that the window is properly
728 repainted again, you must thaw it exactly as many times as you froze it.
729
730 If the window has any children, they are recursively frozen too.
731
732 This method is useful for visual appearance optimization (for example,
733 it is a good idea to use it before doing many large text insertions in
734 a row into a wxTextCtrl under wxGTK) but is not implemented on all
735 platforms nor for all controls so it is mostly just a hint to wxWidgets
736 and not a mandatory directive.
737
738 @see wxWindowUpdateLocker, Thaw(), IsFrozen()
739 */
740 void Freeze();
741
742 /**
743 Gets the accelerator table for this window. See wxAcceleratorTable.
744 */
745 wxAcceleratorTable* GetAcceleratorTable();
746
747 /**
748 Returns the accessible object for this window, if any.
749 See also wxAccessible.
750 */
751 wxAccessible* GetAccessible();
752
753 /**
754 Returns the background colour of the window.
755
756 @see SetBackgroundColour(), SetForegroundColour(), GetForegroundColour()
757 */
758 wxColour GetBackgroundColour() const;
759
760 /**
761 Returns the background style of the window.
762 The background style can be one of the wxBackgroundStyle.
763
764 @see SetBackgroundColour(), GetForegroundColour(),
765 SetBackgroundStyle(), SetTransparent()
766 */
767 virtual wxBackgroundStyle GetBackgroundStyle() const;
768
769 /**
770 This functions returns the best acceptable minimal size for the window.
771
772 For example, for a static control, it will be the minimal size such that the
773 control label is not truncated. For windows containing subwindows (typically
774 wxPanel), the size returned by this function will be the same as the size
775 the window would have had after calling Fit().
776 */
777 wxSize GetBestSize() const;
778
779 /**
780 Returns the currently captured window.
781
782 @see HasCapture(), CaptureMouse(), ReleaseMouse(),
783 wxMouseCaptureLostEvent, wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent
784 */
785 static wxWindow* GetCapture();
786
787 /**
788 Returns the caret() associated with the window.
789 */
790 wxCaret* GetCaret() const;
791
792 /**
793 Returns the character height for this window.
794 */
795 virtual int GetCharHeight() const;
796
797 /**
798 Returns the average character width for this window.
799 */
800 virtual int GetCharWidth() const;
801
802 //@{
803 /**
804 Returns a reference to the list of the window's children. @c wxWindowList
805 is a type-safe wxList-like class whose elements are of type @c wxWindow*.
806 */
807 wxWindowList& GetChildren();
808 const wxWindowList& GetChildren() const;
809 //@}
810
811 /**
812 Returns the default font and colours which are used by the control.
813
814 This is useful if you want to use the same font or colour in your own control
815 as in a standard control -- which is a much better idea than hard coding specific
816 colours or fonts which might look completely out of place on the users
817 system, especially if it uses themes.
818
819 The @a variant parameter is only relevant under Mac currently and is
820 ignore under other platforms. Under Mac, it will change the size of the
821 returned font. See SetWindowVariant() for more about this.
822
823 This static method is "overridden" in many derived classes and so calling,
824 for example, wxButton::GetClassDefaultAttributes() will typically
825 return the values appropriate for a button which will be normally different
826 from those returned by, say, wxListCtrl::GetClassDefaultAttributes().
827
828 The @c wxVisualAttributes structure has at least the fields
829 @c font, @c colFg and @c colBg. All of them may be invalid
830 if it was not possible to determine the default control appearance or,
831 especially for the background colour, if the field doesn't make sense as is
832 the case for @c colBg for the controls with themed background.
833
834 @see InheritAttributes()
835 */
836 static wxVisualAttributes GetClassDefaultAttributes(wxWindowVariant variant = wxWINDOW_VARIANT_NORMAL);
837
838 //@{
839 /**
840 Returns the size of the window 'client area' in pixels.
841
842 The client area is the area which may be drawn on by the programmer,
843 excluding title bar, border, scrollbars, etc.
844 Note that if this window is a top-level one and it is currently minimized, the
845 return size is empty (both width and height are 0).
846
847 @see GetSize(), GetVirtualSize()
848 */
849 void GetClientSize(int* width, int* height) const;
850 wxSize GetClientSize() const;
851 //@}
852
853 /**
854 Returns a pointer to the window's layout constraints, or @NULL if there are none.
855 */
856 wxLayoutConstraints* GetConstraints() const;
857
858 /**
859 Return the sizer that this window is a member of, if any, otherwise @NULL.
860 */
861 wxSizer* GetContainingSizer() const;
862
863 /**
864 Return the cursor associated with this window.
865
866 @see SetCursor()
867 */
868 const wxCursor& GetCursor() const;
869
870 /**
871 Currently this is the same as calling
872 wxWindow::GetClassDefaultAttributes(wxWindow::GetWindowVariant()).
873
874 One advantage of using this function compared to the static version is that
875 the call is automatically dispatched to the correct class (as usual with
876 virtual functions) and you don't have to specify the class name explicitly.
877
878 The other one is that in the future this function could return different
879 results, for example it might return a different font for an "Ok" button
880 than for a generic button if the users GUI is configured to show such buttons
881 in bold font. Of course, the down side is that it is impossible to call this
882 function without actually having an object to apply it to whereas the static
883 version can be used without having to create an object first.
884 */
885 virtual wxVisualAttributes GetDefaultAttributes() const;
886
887 /**
888 Returns the associated drop target, which may be @NULL.
889
890 @see SetDropTarget(), @ref overview_dnd
891 */
892 virtual wxDropTarget* GetDropTarget() const;
893
894 /**
895 Merges the window's best size into the min size and returns the result.
896 This is the value used by sizers to determine the appropriate
897 ammount of space to allocate for the widget.
898
899 @see GetBestSize(), SetInitialSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
900 */
901 wxSize GetEffectiveMinSize() const;
902
903 /**
904 Returns the event handler for this window.
905 By default, the window is its own event handler.
906
907 @see SetEventHandler(), PushEventHandler(),
908 PopEventHandler(), wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent, wxEvtHandler
909 */
910 wxEvtHandler* GetEventHandler() const;
911
912 /**
913 Returns the extra style bits for the window.
914 */
915 long GetExtraStyle() const;
916
917 /**
918 Returns the font for this window.
919
920 @see SetFont()
921 */
922 wxFont GetFont() const;
923
924 /**
925 Returns the foreground colour of the window.
926
927 @remarks The interpretation of foreground colour is open to
928 interpretation according to the window class; it may be
929 the text colour or other colour, or it may not be used at all.
930
931 @see SetForegroundColour(), SetBackgroundColour(),
932 GetBackgroundColour()
933 */
934 wxColour GetForegroundColour() const;
935
936 /**
937 Returns the grandparent of a window, or @NULL if there isn't one.
938 */
939 wxWindow* GetGrandParent() const;
940
941 /**
942 Returns the platform-specific handle of the physical window.
943 Cast it to an appropriate handle, such as @b HWND for Windows,
944 @b Widget for Motif, @b GtkWidget for GTK or @b WinHandle for PalmOS.
945 */
946 virtual WXWidget GetHandle() const;
947
948 /**
949 Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
950 Note that the text is actually stored by the current wxHelpProvider
951 implementation, and not in the window object itself.
952
953 @see SetHelpText(), GetHelpTextAtPoint(), wxHelpProvider
954 */
955 wxString GetHelpText() const;
956
957 /**
958 Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
959 This method should be overridden if the help message depends on the position
960 inside the window, otherwise GetHelpText() can be used.
961
962 @param point
963 Coordinates of the mouse at the moment of help event emission.
964 @param origin
965 Help event origin, see also wxHelpEvent::GetOrigin.
966 */
967 virtual wxString GetHelpTextAtPoint(const wxPoint& point,
968 wxHelpEvent::Origin origin) const;
969
970 /**
971 Returns the identifier of the window.
972
973 @remarks Each window has an integer identifier. If the application
974 has not provided one (or the default wxID_ANY) an unique
975 identifier with a negative value will be generated.
976
977 @see SetId(), @ref overview_windowids
978 */
979 wxWindowID GetId() const;
980
981 /**
982 Generic way of getting a label from any window, for
983 identification purposes.
984
985 @remarks The interpretation of this function differs from class to class.
986 For frames and dialogs, the value returned is the
987 title. For buttons or static text controls, it is the
988 button text. This function can be useful for
989 meta-programs (such as testing tools or special-needs
990 access programs) which need to identify windows by name.
991 */
992 virtual wxString GetLabel() const;
993
994 /**
995 Returns the maximum size of window's client area.
996
997 This is an indication to the sizer layout mechanism that this is the maximum
998 possible size as well as the upper bound on window's size settable using
999 SetClientSize().
1000
1001 @see GetMaxSize()
1002 */
1003 virtual wxSize GetMaxClientSize() const;
1004
1005 /**
1006 Returns the maximum size of the window.
1007
1008 This is an indication to the sizer layout mechanism that this is the maximum
1009 possible size as well as the upper bound on window's size settable using SetSize().
1010
1011 @see GetMaxClientSize()
1012 */
1013 virtual wxSize GetMaxSize() const;
1014
1015 /**
1016 Returns the minimum size of window's client area, an indication to the sizer
1017 layout mechanism that this is the minimum required size of its client area.
1018
1019 It normally just returns the value set by SetMinClientSize(), but it can be
1020 overridden to do the calculation on demand.
1021
1022 @see GetMinSize()
1023 */
1024 virtual wxSize GetMinClientSize() const;
1025
1026 /**
1027 Returns the minimum size of the window, an indication to the sizer layout
1028 mechanism that this is the minimum required size.
1029
1030 This method normally just returns the value set by SetMinSize(), but it
1031 can be overridden to do the calculation on demand.
1032
1033 @see GetMinClientSize()
1034 */
1035 virtual wxSize GetMinSize() const;
1036
1037 /**
1038 Returns the window's name.
1039
1040 @remarks This name is not guaranteed to be unique; it is up to the
1041 programmer to supply an appropriate name in the window
1042 constructor or via SetName().
1043
1044 @see SetName()
1045 */
1046 virtual wxString GetName() const;
1047
1048 /**
1049 Returns the next window after this one among the parent children or @NULL
1050 if this window is the last child.
1051
1052 @since 2.8.8
1053
1054 @see GetPrevSibling()
1055 */
1056 wxWindow* GetNextSibling() const;
1057
1058 /**
1059 Returns the parent of the window, or @NULL if there is no parent.
1060 */
1061 wxWindow* GetParent() const;
1062
1063 /**
1064 This function shows a popup menu at the given position in this window and
1065 returns the selected id. It can be more convenient than the general purpose
1066 PopupMenu() function for simple menus proposing a choice in a list of
1067 strings to the user.
1068
1069 @param menu
1070 The menu to show
1071 @param pos
1072 The position at which to show the menu in client coordinates
1073
1074 @return The selected menu item id or wxID_NONE if none selected or an
1075 error occurred.
1076 */
1077 int GetPopupMenuSelectionFromUser(wxMenu& menu, const wxPoint& pos);
1078
1079 /**
1080 See the GetPopupMenuSelectionFromUser(wxMenu&, const wxPoint&) overload.
1081 This overload differs only because it takes two integers for the
1082 menu position instead of a wxPoint.
1083 */
1084 int GetPopupMenuSelectionFromUser(wxMenu& menu, int x, int y);
1085
1086 /**
1087 This gets the position of the window in pixels, relative to the parent window
1088 for the child windows or relative to the display origin for the top level windows.
1089
1090 @param x
1091 Receives the x position of the window if non-@NULL.
1092 @param y
1093 Receives the y position of the window if non-@NULL.
1094
1095 @see GetScreenPosition()
1096 */
1097 void GetPosition(int* x, int* y) const;
1098
1099 /**
1100 This gets the position of the window in pixels, relative to the parent window
1101 for the child windows or relative to the display origin for the top level windows.
1102
1103 @see GetScreenPosition()
1104 */
1105 wxPoint GetPosition() const;
1106
1107 /**
1108 Returns the previous window before this one among the parent children or @c
1109 @NULL if this window is the first child.
1110
1111 @since 2.8.8
1112
1113 @see GetNextSibling()
1114 */
1115 wxWindow* GetPrevSibling() const;
1116
1117 /**
1118 Returns the position and size of the window as a wxRect object.
1119
1120 @see GetScreenRect()
1121 */
1122 wxRect GetRect() const;
1123
1124 /**
1125 Returns the window position in screen coordinates, whether the window is a
1126 child window or a top level one.
1127
1128 @param x
1129 Receives the x position of the window on the screen if non-@NULL.
1130 @param y
1131 Receives the y position of the window on the screen if non-@NULL.
1132
1133 @see GetPosition()
1134 */
1135 void GetScreenPosition(int* x, int* y) const;
1136
1137 /**
1138 Returns the window position in screen coordinates, whether the window is a
1139 child window or a top level one.
1140
1141 @see GetPosition()
1142 */
1143 wxPoint GetScreenPosition() const;
1144
1145 /**
1146 Returns the position and size of the window on the screen as a wxRect object.
1147
1148 @see GetRect()
1149 */
1150 wxRect GetScreenRect() const;
1151
1152 /**
1153 Returns the built-in scrollbar position.
1154
1155 @see See SetScrollbar()
1156 */
1157 virtual int GetScrollPos(int orientation) const;
1158
1159 /**
1160 Returns the built-in scrollbar range.
1161
1162 @see SetScrollbar()
1163 */
1164 virtual int GetScrollRange(int orientation) const;
1165
1166 /**
1167 Returns the built-in scrollbar thumb size.
1168
1169 @see SetScrollbar()
1170 */
1171 virtual int GetScrollThumb(int orientation) const;
1172
1173 /**
1174 Returns the size of the entire window in pixels, including title bar, border,
1175 scrollbars, etc.
1176
1177 Note that if this window is a top-level one and it is currently minimized, the
1178 returned size is the restored window size, not the size of the window icon.
1179
1180 @param width
1181 Receives the window width.
1182 @param height
1183 Receives the window height.
1184
1185 @see GetClientSize(), GetVirtualSize()
1186 */
1187 void GetSize(int* width, int* height) const;
1188
1189 /**
1190 See the GetSize(int*,int*) overload for more info.
1191 */
1192 wxSize GetSize() const;
1193
1194 /**
1195 Return the sizer associated with the window by a previous call to
1196 SetSizer() or @NULL.
1197 */
1198 wxSizer* GetSizer() const;
1199
1200 /**
1201 Gets the dimensions of the string as it would be drawn on the
1202 window with the currently selected font.
1203
1204 The text extent is returned in @a w and @a h pointers.
1205
1206 @param string
1207 String whose extent is to be measured.
1208 @param w
1209 Return value for width.
1210 @param h
1211 Return value for height.
1212 @param descent
1213 Return value for descent (optional).
1214 @param externalLeading
1215 Return value for external leading (optional).
1216 @param font
1217 Font to use instead of the current window font (optional).
1218 */
1219 virtual void GetTextExtent(const wxString& string, int* w, int* h,
1220 int* descent = NULL,
1221 int* externalLeading = NULL,
1222 const wxFont* font = NULL) const;
1223
1224 /**
1225 Gets the dimensions of the string as it would be drawn on the
1226 window with the currently selected font.
1227 */
1228 wxSize GetTextExtent(const wxString& string) const;
1229
1230 /**
1231 Get the associated tooltip or @NULL if none.
1232 */
1233 wxToolTip* GetToolTip() const;
1234
1235 /**
1236 Returns the region specifying which parts of the window have been damaged.
1237 Should only be called within an wxPaintEvent handler.
1238
1239 @see wxRegion, wxRegionIterator
1240 */
1241 const wxRegion& GetUpdateRegion() const;
1242
1243 /**
1244 Returns a pointer to the current validator for the window, or @NULL if
1245 there is none.
1246 */
1247 virtual wxValidator* GetValidator();
1248
1249 //@{
1250 /**
1251 This gets the virtual size of the window in pixels.
1252 By default it returns the client size of the window, but after a call to
1253 SetVirtualSize() it will return the size set with that method.
1254 */
1255 wxSize GetVirtualSize() const;
1256
1257 /**
1258 Like the other GetVirtualSize() overload but uses pointers instead.
1259
1260 @param width
1261 Receives the window virtual width.
1262 @param height
1263 Receives the window virtual height.
1264 */
1265 void GetVirtualSize(int* width, int* height) const;
1266 //@}
1267
1268 /**
1269 Returns the size of the left/right and top/bottom borders of this window in x
1270 and y components of the result respectively.
1271 */
1272 virtual wxSize GetWindowBorderSize() const;
1273
1274 /**
1275 Gets the window style that was passed to the constructor or @b Create
1276 method. @b GetWindowStyle() is another name for the same function.
1277 */
1278 virtual long GetWindowStyleFlag() const;
1279
1280 /**
1281 Returns the value previously passed to SetWindowVariant().
1282 */
1283 wxWindowVariant GetWindowVariant() const;
1284
1285 /**
1286 This function will generate the appropriate call to
1287 Navigate() if the key event is one normally used for
1288 keyboard navigation and return @true in this case.
1289
1290 @return Returns @true if the key pressed was for navigation and was
1291 handled, @false otherwise.
1292
1293 @see Navigate()
1294 */
1295 bool HandleAsNavigationKey(const wxKeyEvent& event);
1296
1297 /**
1298 Shorthand for:
1299 @code
1300 GetEventHandler()->SafelyProcessEvent(event);
1301 @endcode
1302 */
1303 bool HandleWindowEvent(wxEvent& event) const;
1304
1305 /**
1306 Returns @true if this window has the current mouse capture.
1307
1308 @see CaptureMouse(), ReleaseMouse(), wxMouseCaptureLostEvent,
1309 wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent
1310 */
1311 virtual bool HasCapture() const;
1312
1313 /**
1314 Returns @true if the window has the given @a exFlag bit set in its
1315 extra styles.
1316
1317 @see SetExtraStyle()
1318 */
1319 bool HasExtraStyle(int exFlag) const;
1320
1321 /**
1322 Returns @true if the window has the given @a flag bit set.
1323 */
1324 bool HasFlag(int flag) const;
1325
1326 /**
1327 Returns @true if the window (or in case of composite controls, its main
1328 child window) has focus.
1329
1330 @see FindFocus()
1331 */
1332 virtual bool HasFocus() const;
1333
1334 /**
1335 This method should be overridden to return @true if this window has
1336 multiple pages. All standard class with multiple pages such as
1337 wxNotebook, wxListbook and wxTreebook already override it to return @true
1338 and user-defined classes with similar behaviour should do it as well to
1339 allow the library to handle such windows appropriately.
1340 */
1341 virtual bool HasMultiplePages() const;
1342
1343 /**
1344 Returns @true if this window has a scroll bar for this orientation.
1345
1346 @param orient
1347 Orientation to check, either wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
1348 */
1349 bool HasScrollbar(int orient) const;
1350
1351 /**
1352 Returns @true if this window background is transparent (as, for example,
1353 for wxStaticText) and should show the parent window background.
1354
1355 This method is mostly used internally by the library itself and you normally
1356 shouldn't have to call it. You may, however, have to override it in your
1357 wxWindow-derived class to ensure that background is painted correctly.
1358 */
1359 virtual bool HasTransparentBackground();
1360
1361 /**
1362 Equivalent to calling wxWindow::Show(@false).
1363 */
1364 bool Hide();
1365
1366 /**
1367 This function hides a window, like Hide(), but using a special visual
1368 effect if possible.
1369
1370 The parameters of this function are the same as for ShowWithEffect(),
1371 please see their description there.
1372
1373 @since 2.9.0
1374 */
1375 virtual bool HideWithEffect(wxShowEffect effect,
1376 unsigned int timeout = 0);
1377
1378 /**
1379 This function is (or should be, in case of custom controls) called during
1380 window creation to intelligently set up the window visual attributes, that is
1381 the font and the foreground and background colours.
1382
1383 By "intelligently" the following is meant: by default, all windows use their
1384 own @ref GetClassDefaultAttributes() default attributes.
1385 However if some of the parents attributes are explicitly (that is, using
1386 SetFont() and not wxWindow::SetOwnFont) changed and if the corresponding
1387 attribute hadn't been explicitly set for this window itself, then this
1388 window takes the same value as used by the parent.
1389 In addition, if the window overrides ShouldInheritColours() to return @false,
1390 the colours will not be changed no matter what and only the font might.
1391
1392 This rather complicated logic is necessary in order to accommodate the
1393 different usage scenarios. The most common one is when all default attributes
1394 are used and in this case, nothing should be inherited as in modern GUIs
1395 different controls use different fonts (and colours) than their siblings so
1396 they can't inherit the same value from the parent. However it was also deemed
1397 desirable to allow to simply change the attributes of all children at once by
1398 just changing the font or colour of their common parent, hence in this case we
1399 do inherit the parents attributes.
1400 */
1401 virtual void InheritAttributes();
1402
1403 /**
1404 Sends an @c wxEVT_INIT_DIALOG event, whose handler usually transfers data
1405 to the dialog via validators.
1406 */
1407 virtual void InitDialog();
1408
1409 /**
1410 Resets the cached best size value so it will be recalculated the next time it
1411 is needed.
1412 */
1413 void InvalidateBestSize();
1414
1415 /**
1416 Returns @true if the window contents is double-buffered by the system, i.e. if
1417 any drawing done on the window is really done on a temporary backing surface
1418 and transferred to the screen all at once later.
1419
1420 @see wxBufferedDC
1421 */
1422 virtual bool IsDoubleBuffered() const;
1423
1424 /**
1425 Returns @true if the window is enabled, i.e. if it accepts user input,
1426 @false otherwise.
1427
1428 Notice that this method can return @false even if this window itself hadn't
1429 been explicitly disabled when one of its parent windows is disabled.
1430 To get the intrinsic status of this window, use IsThisEnabled()
1431
1432 @see Enable()
1433 */
1434 bool IsEnabled() const;
1435
1436 //@{
1437 /**
1438 Returns @true if the given point or rectangle area has been exposed since the
1439 last repaint. Call this in an paint event handler to optimize redrawing by
1440 only redrawing those areas, which have been exposed.
1441 */
1442 bool IsExposed(int x, int y) const;
1443 bool IsExposed(wxPoint& pt) const;
1444 bool IsExposed(int x, int y, int w, int h) const;
1445 bool IsExposed(wxRect& rect) const;
1446 //@}
1447
1448 /**
1449 Returns @true if the window is currently frozen by a call to Freeze().
1450
1451 @see Freeze(), Thaw()
1452 */
1453 bool IsFrozen() const;
1454
1455 /**
1456 Returns @true if the window is retained, @false otherwise.
1457
1458 @remarks Retained windows are only available on X platforms.
1459 */
1460 virtual bool IsRetained() const;
1461
1462 /**
1463 Return whether a scrollbar is always shown.
1464
1465 @param orient
1466 Orientation to check, either wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
1467
1468 @see AlwaysShowScrollbars()
1469 */
1470 virtual bool IsScrollbarAlwaysShown(int orient) const;
1471
1472 /**
1473 Returns @true if the window is shown, @false if it has been hidden.
1474
1475 @see IsShownOnScreen()
1476 */
1477 virtual bool IsShown() const;
1478
1479 /**
1480 Returns @true if the window is physically visible on the screen, i.e. it
1481 is shown and all its parents up to the toplevel window are shown as well.
1482
1483 @see IsShown()
1484 */
1485 virtual bool IsShownOnScreen() const;
1486
1487 /**
1488 Returns @true if this window is intrinsically enabled, @false otherwise,
1489 i.e. if @ref Enable() Enable(@false) had been called. This method is
1490 mostly used for wxWidgets itself, user code should normally use
1491 IsEnabled() instead.
1492 */
1493 bool IsThisEnabled() const;
1494
1495 /**
1496 Returns @true if the given window is a top-level one. Currently all frames and
1497 dialogs are considered to be top-level windows (even if they have a parent
1498 window).
1499 */
1500 virtual bool IsTopLevel() const;
1501
1502 /**
1503 Invokes the constraint-based layout algorithm or the sizer-based algorithm
1504 for this window.
1505
1506 See SetAutoLayout(): when auto layout is on, this function gets called automatically
1507 when the window is resized.
1508
1509 @see @ref overview_windowsizing
1510 */
1511 virtual bool Layout();
1512
1513 /**
1514 Lowers the window to the bottom of the window hierarchy (Z-order).
1515
1516 @see Raise()
1517 */
1518 virtual void Lower();
1519
1520 /**
1521 Disables all other windows in the application so that
1522 the user can only interact with this window.
1523
1524 @param modal
1525 If @true, this call disables all other windows in the application so that
1526 the user can only interact with this window. If @false, the effect is
1527 reversed.
1528 */
1529 virtual void MakeModal(bool modal = true);
1530
1531 /**
1532 Moves the window to the given position.
1533
1534 @param x
1535 Required x position.
1536 @param y
1537 Required y position.
1538 @param flags
1539 See SetSize() for more info about this parameter.
1540
1541 @remarks Implementations of SetSize can also implicitly implement the
1542 Move() function, which is defined in the base wxWindow class as the call:
1543 @code
1544 SetSize(x, y, wxDefaultCoord, wxDefaultCoord, wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1545 @endcode
1546
1547 @see SetSize()
1548 */
1549 void Move(int x, int y, int flags = wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1550
1551 /**
1552 Moves the window to the given position.
1553
1554 @param pt
1555 wxPoint object representing the position.
1556 @param flags
1557 See SetSize() for more info about this parameter.
1558
1559 @remarks Implementations of SetSize() can also implicitly implement the
1560 Move() function, which is defined in the base wxWindow class as the call:
1561 @code
1562 SetSize(x, y, wxDefaultCoord, wxDefaultCoord, wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1563 @endcode
1564
1565 @see SetSize()
1566 */
1567 void Move(const wxPoint& pt, int flags = wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1568
1569 /**
1570 Moves this window in the tab navigation order after the specified @e win.
1571 This means that when the user presses @c TAB key on that other window,
1572 the focus switches to this window.
1573
1574 Default tab order is the same as creation order, this function and
1575 MoveBeforeInTabOrder() allow to change
1576 it after creating all the windows.
1577
1578 @param win
1579 A sibling of this window which should precede it in tab order,
1580 must not be @NULL
1581 */
1582 void MoveAfterInTabOrder(wxWindow* win);
1583
1584 /**
1585 Same as MoveAfterInTabOrder() except that it inserts this window just
1586 before @a win instead of putting it right after it.
1587 */
1588 void MoveBeforeInTabOrder(wxWindow* win);
1589
1590 /**
1591 Performs a keyboard navigation action starting from this window.
1592 This method is equivalent to calling NavigateIn() method on the
1593 parent window.
1594
1595 @param flags
1596 A combination of wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward and
1597 wxNavigationKeyEvent::WinChange.
1598
1599 @return Returns @true if the focus was moved to another window or @false
1600 if nothing changed.
1601
1602 @remarks You may wish to call this from a text control custom keypress
1603 handler to do the default navigation behaviour for the
1604 tab key, since the standard default behaviour for a
1605 multiline text control with the wxTE_PROCESS_TAB style
1606 is to insert a tab and not navigate to the next
1607 control. See also wxNavigationKeyEvent and
1608 HandleAsNavigationKey.
1609 */
1610 bool Navigate(int flags = IsForward);
1611
1612 /**
1613 Performs a keyboard navigation action inside this window.
1614 See Navigate() for more information.
1615 */
1616 bool NavigateIn(int flags = IsForward);
1617
1618 /**
1619 Create a new ID or range of IDs that are not currently in use.
1620 The IDs will be reserved until assigned to a wxWindow ID
1621 or unreserved with UnreserveControlId().
1622
1623 See @ref overview_windowids for more information.
1624
1625 @param count
1626 The number of sequential IDs to reserve.
1627
1628 @return Returns the ID or the first ID of the range, or wxID_NONE if the
1629 specified number of identifiers couldn't be allocated.
1630
1631 @see UnreserveControlId(), wxIdManager,
1632 @ref overview_windowids
1633 */
1634 static wxWindowID NewControlId(int count = 1);
1635
1636 /**
1637 This virtual function is normally only used internally, but
1638 sometimes an application may need it to implement functionality
1639 that should not be disabled by an application defining an OnIdle
1640 handler in a derived class.
1641
1642 This function may be used to do delayed painting, for example,
1643 and most implementations call UpdateWindowUI()
1644 in order to send update events to the window in idle time.
1645 */
1646 virtual void OnInternalIdle();
1647
1648 /**
1649 Same as #ScrollLines (-1).
1650 */
1651 bool LineUp();
1652
1653 /**
1654 Same as #ScrollLines (1).
1655 */
1656 bool LineDown();
1657
1658 /**
1659 Same as #ScrollPages (-1).
1660 */
1661 bool PageUp();
1662
1663 /**
1664 Same as #ScrollPages (1).
1665 */
1666 bool PageDown();
1667
1668
1669 /**
1670 Removes and returns the top-most event handler on the event handler stack.
1671
1672 @param deleteHandler
1673 If this is @true, the handler will be deleted after it is removed.
1674 The default value is @false.
1675
1676 @see SetEventHandler(), GetEventHandler(),
1677 PushEventHandler(), wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent, wxEvtHandler
1678 */
1679 wxEvtHandler* PopEventHandler(bool deleteHandler = false);
1680
1681 //@{
1682 /**
1683 Pops up the given menu at the specified coordinates, relative to this
1684 window, and returns control when the user has dismissed the menu.
1685
1686 If a menu item is selected, the corresponding menu event is generated and will be
1687 processed as usually. If the coordinates are not specified, current mouse
1688 cursor position is used.
1689
1690 @a menu is the menu to pop up.
1691
1692 The position where the menu will appear can be specified either as a
1693 wxPoint @a pos or by two integers (@a x and @a y).
1694
1695 @remarks Just before the menu is popped up, wxMenu::UpdateUI is called to
1696 ensure that the menu items are in the correct state.
1697 The menu does not get deleted by the window.
1698 It is recommended to not explicitly specify coordinates when
1699 calling PopupMenu in response to mouse click, because some of
1700 the ports (namely, wxGTK) can do a better job of positioning
1701 the menu in that case.
1702
1703 @see wxMenu
1704 */
1705 bool PopupMenu(wxMenu* menu,
1706 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition);
1707 bool PopupMenu(wxMenu* menu, int x, int y);
1708 //@}
1709
1710 /**
1711 Posts a size event to the window.
1712
1713 This is the same as SendSizeEvent() with @c wxSEND_EVENT_POST argument.
1714 */
1715 void PostSizeEvent();
1716
1717 /**
1718 Posts a size event to the parent of this window.
1719
1720 This is the same as SendSizeEventToParent() with @c wxSEND_EVENT_POST
1721 argument.
1722 */
1723 void PostSizeEventToParent();
1724
1725 /**
1726 Pushes this event handler onto the event stack for the window.
1727
1728 @param handler
1729 Specifies the handler to be pushed.
1730
1731 @remarks An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the
1732 events sent to a window. By default, the window is its
1733 own event handler, but an application may wish to
1734 substitute another, for example to allow central
1735 implementation of event-handling for a variety of
1736 different window classes.
1737 wxWindow::PushEventHandler allows an application to set up a
1738 chain of event handlers, where an event not handled by one event
1739 handler is handed to the next one in the chain.
1740 Use wxWindow::PopEventHandler to remove the event handler.
1741
1742 @see SetEventHandler(), GetEventHandler(),
1743 PopEventHandler(), wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent, wxEvtHandler
1744 */
1745 void PushEventHandler(wxEvtHandler* handler);
1746
1747 /**
1748 Raises the window to the top of the window hierarchy (Z-order).
1749 In current version of wxWidgets this works both for managed and child windows.
1750
1751 @see Lower()
1752 */
1753 virtual void Raise();
1754
1755 /**
1756 Causes this window, and all of its children recursively (except under wxGTK1
1757 where this is not implemented), to be repainted. Note that repainting doesn't
1758 happen immediately but only during the next event loop iteration, if you need
1759 to update the window immediately you should use Update() instead.
1760
1761 @param eraseBackground
1762 If @true, the background will be erased.
1763 @param rect
1764 If non-@NULL, only the given rectangle will be treated as damaged.
1765
1766 @see RefreshRect()
1767 */
1768 virtual void Refresh(bool eraseBackground = true,
1769 const wxRect* rect = NULL);
1770
1771 /**
1772 Redraws the contents of the given rectangle: only the area inside it will be
1773 repainted.
1774
1775 This is the same as Refresh() but has a nicer syntax as it can be called
1776 with a temporary wxRect object as argument like this @c RefreshRect(wxRect(x, y, w, h)).
1777 */
1778 void RefreshRect(const wxRect& rect, bool eraseBackground = true);
1779
1780 /**
1781 Registers a system wide hotkey. Every time the user presses the hotkey
1782 registered here, this window will receive a hotkey event.
1783
1784 It will receive the event even if the application is in the background
1785 and does not have the input focus because the user is working with some
1786 other application.
1787
1788 @param hotkeyId
1789 Numeric identifier of the hotkey. For applications this must be between 0
1790 and 0xBFFF. If this function is called from a shared DLL, it must be a
1791 system wide unique identifier between 0xC000 and 0xFFFF.
1792 This is a MSW specific detail.
1793 @param modifiers
1794 A bitwise combination of wxMOD_SHIFT, wxMOD_CONTROL, wxMOD_ALT
1795 or wxMOD_WIN specifying the modifier keys that have to be pressed along
1796 with the key.
1797 @param virtualKeyCode
1798 The virtual key code of the hotkey.
1799
1800 @return @true if the hotkey was registered successfully. @false if some
1801 other application already registered a hotkey with this
1802 modifier/virtualKeyCode combination.
1803
1804 @remarks Use EVT_HOTKEY(hotkeyId, fnc) in the event table to capture the
1805 event. This function is currently only implemented
1806 under Windows. It is used in the Windows CE port for
1807 detecting hardware button presses.
1808
1809 @see UnregisterHotKey()
1810 */
1811 virtual bool RegisterHotKey(int hotkeyId, int modifiers,
1812 int virtualKeyCode);
1813
1814 /**
1815 Releases mouse input captured with CaptureMouse().
1816
1817 @see CaptureMouse(), HasCapture(), ReleaseMouse(),
1818 wxMouseCaptureLostEvent, wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent
1819 */
1820 void ReleaseMouse();
1821
1822 /**
1823 Removes a child window.
1824
1825 This is called automatically by window deletion functions so should not
1826 be required by the application programmer.
1827 Notice that this function is mostly internal to wxWidgets and shouldn't be
1828 called by the user code.
1829
1830 @param child
1831 Child window to remove.
1832 */
1833 virtual void RemoveChild(wxWindow* child);
1834
1835 /**
1836 Find the given @a handler in the windows event handler chain and remove
1837 (but not delete) it from it.
1838
1839 @param handler
1840 The event handler to remove, must be non-@NULL and
1841 must be present in this windows event handlers chain
1842
1843 @return Returns @true if it was found and @false otherwise (this also
1844 results in an assert failure so this function should
1845 only be called when the handler is supposed to be there).
1846
1847 @see PushEventHandler(), PopEventHandler()
1848 */
1849 bool RemoveEventHandler(wxEvtHandler* handler);
1850
1851 /**
1852 Reparents the window, i.e the window will be removed from its
1853 current parent window (e.g. a non-standard toolbar in a wxFrame)
1854 and then re-inserted into another.
1855
1856 @param newParent
1857 New parent.
1858 */
1859 virtual bool Reparent(wxWindow* newParent);
1860
1861 /**
1862 Converts from screen to client window coordinates.
1863
1864 @param x
1865 Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.
1866 @param y
1867 Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.
1868 */
1869 void ScreenToClient(int* x, int* y) const;
1870
1871 /**
1872 Converts from screen to client window coordinates.
1873
1874 @param pt
1875 The screen position.
1876 */
1877 wxPoint ScreenToClient(const wxPoint& pt) const;
1878
1879 /**
1880 Scrolls the window by the given number of lines down (if @a lines is
1881 positive) or up.
1882
1883 @return Returns @true if the window was scrolled, @false if it was already
1884 on top/bottom and nothing was done.
1885
1886 @remarks This function is currently only implemented under MSW and
1887 wxTextCtrl under wxGTK (it also works for wxScrolled classes
1888 under all platforms).
1889
1890 @see ScrollPages()
1891 */
1892 virtual bool ScrollLines(int lines);
1893
1894 /**
1895 Scrolls the window by the given number of pages down (if @a pages is
1896 positive) or up.
1897
1898 @return Returns @true if the window was scrolled, @false if it was already
1899 on top/bottom and nothing was done.
1900
1901 @remarks This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxGTK.
1902
1903 @see ScrollLines()
1904 */
1905 virtual bool ScrollPages(int pages);
1906
1907 /**
1908 Physically scrolls the pixels in the window and move child windows accordingly.
1909
1910 @param dx
1911 Amount to scroll horizontally.
1912 @param dy
1913 Amount to scroll vertically.
1914 @param rect
1915 Rectangle to scroll, if it is @NULL, the whole window is
1916 scrolled (this is always the case under wxGTK which doesn't support this
1917 parameter)
1918
1919 @remarks Note that you can often use wxScrolled instead of using this
1920 function directly.
1921 */
1922 virtual void ScrollWindow(int dx, int dy,
1923 const wxRect* rect = NULL);
1924
1925 /**
1926 This function sends a dummy @ref wxSizeEvent "size event" to
1927 the window allowing it to re-layout its children positions.
1928
1929 It is sometimes useful to call this function after adding or deleting a
1930 children after the frame creation or if a child size changes. Note that
1931 if the frame is using either sizers or constraints for the children
1932 layout, it is enough to call wxWindow::Layout() directly and this
1933 function should not be used in this case.
1934
1935 If @a flags includes @c wxSEND_EVENT_POST value, this function posts
1936 the event, i.e. schedules it for later processing, instead of
1937 dispatching it directly. You can also use PostSizeEvent() as a more
1938 readable equivalent of calling this function with this flag.
1939
1940 @param flags
1941 May include @c wxSEND_EVENT_POST. Default value is 0.
1942 */
1943 virtual void SendSizeEvent(int flags = 0);
1944
1945 /**
1946 Safe wrapper for GetParent()->SendSizeEvent().
1947
1948 This function simply checks that the window has a valid parent which is
1949 not in process of being deleted and calls SendSizeEvent() on it. It is
1950 used internally by windows such as toolbars changes to whose state
1951 should result in parent re-layout (e.g. when a toolbar is added to the
1952 top of the window, all the other windows must be shifted down).
1953
1954 @see PostSizeEventToParent()
1955
1956 @param flags
1957 See description of this parameter in SendSizeEvent() documentation.
1958 */
1959 void SendSizeEventToParent(int flags = 0);
1960
1961 /**
1962 Sets the accelerator table for this window. See wxAcceleratorTable.
1963 */
1964 virtual void SetAcceleratorTable(const wxAcceleratorTable& accel);
1965
1966 /**
1967 Sets the accessible for this window. Any existing accessible for this window
1968 will be deleted first, if not identical to @e accessible.
1969 See also wxAccessible.
1970 */
1971 void SetAccessible(wxAccessible* accessible);
1972
1973 /**
1974 Determines whether the Layout() function will be called automatically
1975 when the window is resized. Please note that this only happens for the
1976 windows usually used to contain children, namely wxPanel and wxTopLevelWindow
1977 (and the classes deriving from them).
1978
1979 This method is called implicitly by SetSizer() but if you use SetConstraints()
1980 you should call it manually or otherwise the window layout won't be correctly
1981 updated when its size changes.
1982
1983 @param autoLayout
1984 Set this to @true if you wish the Layout function to be
1985 called automatically when the window is resized.
1986
1987 @see SetConstraints()
1988 */
1989 void SetAutoLayout(bool autoLayout);
1990
1991 /**
1992 Sets the background colour of the window.
1993 Please see InheritAttributes() for explanation of the difference between
1994 this method and SetOwnBackgroundColour().
1995
1996 @param colour
1997 The colour to be used as the background colour, pass
1998 wxNullColour to reset to the default colour.
1999
2000 @remarks The background colour is usually painted by the default
2001 wxEraseEvent event handler function under Windows and
2002 automatically under GTK.
2003 Note that setting the background colour does not cause an
2004 immediate refresh, so you may wish to call wxWindow::ClearBackground
2005 or wxWindow::Refresh after calling this function.
2006 Using this function will disable attempts to use themes for
2007 this window, if the system supports them. Use with care since
2008 usually the themes represent the appearance chosen by the user
2009 to be used for all applications on the system.
2010
2011 @see GetBackgroundColour(), SetForegroundColour(),
2012 GetForegroundColour(), ClearBackground(),
2013 Refresh(), wxEraseEvent
2014 */
2015 virtual bool SetBackgroundColour(const wxColour& colour);
2016
2017 /**
2018 Sets the background style of the window. see GetBackgroundStyle() for
2019 the description of the possible style values.
2020
2021 @see SetBackgroundColour(), GetForegroundColour(),
2022 SetTransparent()
2023 */
2024 virtual bool SetBackgroundStyle(wxBackgroundStyle style);
2025
2026 /**
2027 This method is only implemented by ports which have support for
2028 native TAB traversal (such as GTK+ 2.0).
2029
2030 It is called by wxWidgets' container control code to give the native
2031 system a hint when doing TAB traversal. A call to this does not disable
2032 or change the effect of programmatically calling SetFocus().
2033
2034 @see wxFocusEvent, wxPanel::SetFocus, wxPanel::SetFocusIgnoringChildren
2035 */
2036 virtual void SetCanFocus(bool canFocus);
2037
2038 /**
2039 Sets the caret() associated with the window.
2040 */
2041 void SetCaret(wxCaret* caret);
2042
2043 //@{
2044 /**
2045 This sets the size of the window client area in pixels.
2046
2047 Using this function to size a window tends to be more device-independent
2048 than SetSize(), since the application need not worry about what dimensions
2049 the border or title bar have when trying to fit the window around panel
2050 items, for example.
2051 */
2052 virtual void SetClientSize(int width, int height);
2053 virtual void SetClientSize(const wxSize& size);
2054 //@}
2055
2056 /**
2057 Sets the window to have the given layout constraints. The window
2058 will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
2059 If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
2060 window, it will be deleted.
2061
2062 @param constraints
2063 The constraints to set. Pass @NULL to disassociate and delete the window's
2064 constraints.
2065
2066 @remarks You must call SetAutoLayout() to tell a window to use
2067 the constraints automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you
2068 must override OnSize and call Layout() explicitly. When
2069 setting both a wxLayoutConstraints and a wxSizer, only
2070 the sizer will have effect.
2071 */
2072 void SetConstraints(wxLayoutConstraints* constraints);
2073
2074 /**
2075 This normally does not need to be called by user code.
2076 It is called when a window is added to a sizer, and is used so the window
2077 can remove itself from the sizer when it is destroyed.
2078 */
2079 void SetContainingSizer(wxSizer* sizer);
2080
2081 /**
2082 Sets the window's cursor. Notice that the window cursor also sets it for the
2083 children of the window implicitly.
2084
2085 The @a cursor may be @c wxNullCursor in which case the window cursor will
2086 be reset back to default.
2087
2088 @param cursor
2089 Specifies the cursor that the window should normally display.
2090
2091 @see ::wxSetCursor, wxCursor
2092 */
2093 virtual bool SetCursor(const wxCursor& cursor);
2094
2095 /**
2096 Associates a drop target with this window.
2097 If the window already has a drop target, it is deleted.
2098
2099 @see GetDropTarget(), @ref overview_dnd
2100 */
2101 virtual void SetDropTarget(wxDropTarget* target);
2102
2103 /**
2104 Sets the event handler for this window.
2105
2106 @param handler
2107 Specifies the handler to be set.
2108
2109 @remarks An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the
2110 events sent to a window. By default, the window is its
2111 own event handler, but an application may wish to
2112 substitute another, for example to allow central
2113 implementation of event-handling for a variety of
2114 different window classes.
2115 It is usually better to use wxWindow::PushEventHandler since
2116 this sets up a chain of event handlers, where an event not
2117 handled by one event handler is handed to the next one in the chain.
2118
2119 @see GetEventHandler(), PushEventHandler(),
2120 PopEventHandler(), wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent, wxEvtHandler
2121 */
2122 void SetEventHandler(wxEvtHandler* handler);
2123
2124 /**
2125 Sets the extra style bits for the window.
2126 The currently defined extra style bits are reported in the class
2127 description.
2128 */
2129 virtual void SetExtraStyle(long exStyle);
2130
2131 /**
2132 This sets the window to receive keyboard input.
2133
2134 @see HasFocus(), wxFocusEvent, wxPanel::SetFocus,
2135 wxPanel::SetFocusIgnoringChildren
2136 */
2137 virtual void SetFocus();
2138
2139 /**
2140 This function is called by wxWidgets keyboard navigation code when the user
2141 gives the focus to this window from keyboard (e.g. using @c TAB key).
2142
2143 By default this method simply calls SetFocus() but
2144 can be overridden to do something in addition to this in the derived classes.
2145 */
2146 virtual void SetFocusFromKbd();
2147
2148 /**
2149 Sets the font for this window. This function should not be called for the
2150 parent window if you don't want its font to be inherited by its children,
2151 use SetOwnFont() instead in this case and see InheritAttributes() for more
2152 explanations.
2153
2154 Please notice that the given font is not automatically used for
2155 wxPaintDC objects associated with this window, you need to
2156 call wxDC::SetFont too. However this font is used by
2157 any standard controls for drawing their text as well as by
2158 GetTextExtent().
2159
2160 @param font
2161 Font to associate with this window, pass
2162 wxNullFont to reset to the default font.
2163
2164 @return @true if the want was really changed, @false if it was already set
2165 to this font and so nothing was done.
2166
2167 @see GetFont(), InheritAttributes()
2168 */
2169 virtual bool SetFont(const wxFont& font);
2170
2171 /**
2172 Sets the foreground colour of the window.
2173 Please see InheritAttributes() for explanation of the difference between
2174 this method and SetOwnForegroundColour().
2175
2176 @param colour
2177 The colour to be used as the foreground colour, pass
2178 wxNullColour to reset to the default colour.
2179
2180 @remarks The interpretation of foreground colour is open to
2181 interpretation according to the window class; it may be
2182 the text colour or other colour, or it may not be used at all.
2183
2184 @see GetForegroundColour(), SetBackgroundColour(),
2185 GetBackgroundColour(), ShouldInheritColours()
2186 */
2187 virtual bool SetForegroundColour(const wxColour& colour);
2188
2189 /**
2190 Sets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
2191 Note that the text is actually stored by the current wxHelpProvider
2192 implementation, and not in the window object itself.
2193
2194 @see GetHelpText(), wxHelpProvider::AddHelp()
2195 */
2196 void SetHelpText(const wxString& helpText);
2197
2198 /**
2199 Sets the identifier of the window.
2200
2201 @remarks Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has
2202 not provided one, an identifier will be generated.
2203 Normally, the identifier should be provided on creation
2204 and should not be modified subsequently.
2205
2206 @see GetId(), @ref overview_windowids
2207 */
2208 void SetId(wxWindowID winid);
2209
2210 /**
2211 A @e smart SetSize that will fill in default size components with the
2212 window's @e best size values.
2213
2214 Also sets the window's minsize to the value passed in for use with sizers.
2215 This means that if a full or partial size is passed to this function then
2216 the sizers will use that size instead of the results of GetBestSize() to
2217 determine the minimum needs of the window for layout.
2218
2219 Most controls will use this to set their initial size, and their min
2220 size to the passed in value (if any.)
2221
2222 @see SetSize(), GetBestSize(), GetEffectiveMinSize(),
2223 @ref overview_windowsizing
2224 */
2225 void SetInitialSize(const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize);
2226
2227 /**
2228 Sets the window's label.
2229
2230 @param label
2231 The window label.
2232
2233 @see GetLabel()
2234 */
2235 virtual void SetLabel(const wxString& label);
2236
2237 /**
2238 Sets the maximum client size of the window, to indicate to the sizer
2239 layout mechanism that this is the maximum possible size of its client area.
2240
2241 @see SetMaxSize()
2242 */
2243 virtual void SetMaxClientSize(const wxSize& size);
2244
2245 /**
2246 Sets the maximum size of the window, to indicate to the sizer layout mechanism
2247 that this is the maximum possible size.
2248
2249 @see SetMaxClientSize()
2250 */
2251 virtual void SetMaxSize(const wxSize& size);
2252
2253 /**
2254 Sets the minimum client size of the window, to indicate to the sizer
2255 layout mechanism that this is the minimum required size of window's client
2256 area.
2257
2258 You may need to call this if you change the window size after
2259 construction and before adding to its parent sizer.
2260
2261 Note, that just as with SetMinSize(), calling this method doesn't
2262 prevent the program from explicitly making the window smaller than the
2263 specified size.
2264
2265 @see SetMinSize()
2266 */
2267 virtual void SetMinClientSize(const wxSize& size);
2268
2269 /**
2270 Sets the minimum size of the window, to indicate to the sizer layout
2271 mechanism that this is the minimum required size.
2272
2273 You may need to call this if you change the window size after
2274 construction and before adding to its parent sizer.
2275
2276 Notice that calling this method doesn't prevent the program from making
2277 the window explicitly smaller than the specified size by calling
2278 SetSize(), it just ensures that it won't become smaller than this size
2279 during the automatic layout.
2280
2281 @see SetMinClientSize()
2282 */
2283 virtual void SetMinSize(const wxSize& size);
2284
2285 /**
2286 Sets the window's name.
2287
2288 @param name
2289 A name to set for the window.
2290
2291 @see GetName()
2292 */
2293 virtual void SetName(const wxString& name);
2294
2295 /**
2296 Sets the background colour of the window but prevents it from being inherited
2297 by the children of this window.
2298
2299 @see SetBackgroundColour(), InheritAttributes()
2300 */
2301 void SetOwnBackgroundColour(const wxColour& colour);
2302
2303 /**
2304 Sets the font of the window but prevents it from being inherited by the
2305 children of this window.
2306
2307 @see SetFont(), InheritAttributes()
2308 */
2309 void SetOwnFont(const wxFont& font);
2310
2311 /**
2312 Sets the foreground colour of the window but prevents it from being inherited
2313 by the children of this window.
2314
2315 @see SetForegroundColour(), InheritAttributes()
2316 */
2317 void SetOwnForegroundColour(const wxColour& colour);
2318
2319 /**
2320 @deprecated use wxDC::SetPalette instead.
2321 */
2322 void SetPalette(const wxPalette& pal);
2323
2324 /**
2325 Sets the position of one of the built-in scrollbars.
2326
2327 @param orientation
2328 Determines the scrollbar whose position is to be set.
2329 May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
2330 @param pos
2331 Position in scroll units.
2332 @param refresh
2333 @true to redraw the scrollbar, @false otherwise.
2334
2335 @remarks This function does not directly affect the contents of the
2336 window: it is up to the application to take note of
2337 scrollbar attributes and redraw contents accordingly.
2338
2339 @see SetScrollbar(), GetScrollPos(), GetScrollThumb(), wxScrollBar,
2340 wxScrolled
2341 */
2342 virtual void SetScrollPos(int orientation, int pos,
2343 bool refresh = true);
2344
2345 /**
2346 Sets the scrollbar properties of a built-in scrollbar.
2347
2348 @param orientation
2349 Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set.
2350 May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
2351 @param position
2352 The position of the scrollbar in scroll units.
2353 @param thumbSize
2354 The size of the thumb, or visible portion of the scrollbar, in scroll units.
2355 @param range
2356 The maximum position of the scrollbar.
2357 @param refresh
2358 @true to redraw the scrollbar, @false otherwise.
2359
2360 @remarks
2361 Let's say you wish to display 50 lines of text, using the same font.
2362 The window is sized so that you can only see 16 lines at a time.
2363 You would use:
2364 @code
2365 SetScrollbar(wxVERTICAL, 0, 16, 50);
2366 @endcode
2367 Note that with the window at this size, the thumb position can never
2368 go above 50 minus 16, or 34. You can determine how many lines are
2369 currently visible by dividing the current view size by the character
2370 height in pixels.
2371 When defining your own scrollbar behaviour, you will always need
2372 to recalculate the scrollbar settings when the window size changes.
2373 You could therefore put your scrollbar calculations and SetScrollbar
2374 call into a function named AdjustScrollbars, which can be called
2375 initially and also from your wxSizeEvent handler function.
2376
2377 @see @ref overview_scrolling, wxScrollBar, wxScrolled, wxScrollWinEvent
2378 */
2379 virtual void SetScrollbar(int orientation, int position,
2380 int thumbSize, int range,
2381 bool refresh = true);
2382
2383 /**
2384 Sets the size of the window in pixels.
2385
2386 @param x
2387 Required x position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the
2388 existing value should be used.
2389 @param y
2390 Required y position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the
2391 existing value should be used.
2392 @param width
2393 Required width in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
2394 value should be used.
2395 @param height
2396 Required height position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the
2397 existing value should be used.
2398 @param sizeFlags
2399 Indicates the interpretation of other parameters.
2400 It is a bit list of the following:
2401 - @c wxSIZE_AUTO_WIDTH: a wxDefaultCoord width value is taken to indicate
2402 a wxWidgets-supplied default width.
2403 - @c wxSIZE_AUTO_HEIGHT: a wxDefaultCoord height value is taken to indicate
2404 a wxWidgets-supplied default height.
2405 - @c wxSIZE_AUTO: wxDefaultCoord size values are taken to indicate
2406 a wxWidgets-supplied default size.
2407 - @c wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING: existing dimensions should be used
2408 if wxDefaultCoord values are supplied.
2409 - @c wxSIZE_ALLOW_MINUS_ONE: allow negative dimensions (i.e. value of
2410 wxDefaultCoord) to be interpreted as real
2411 dimensions, not default values.
2412 - @c wxSIZE_FORCE: normally, if the position and the size of the window are
2413 already the same as the parameters of this function,
2414 nothing is done. but with this flag a window resize may
2415 be forced even in this case (supported in wx 2.6.2 and
2416 later and only implemented for MSW and ignored elsewhere
2417 currently).
2418
2419 @remarks This overload sets the position and optionally size, of the window.
2420 Parameters may be wxDefaultCoord to indicate either that a default
2421 should be supplied by wxWidgets, or that the current value of the
2422 dimension should be used.
2423
2424 @see Move()
2425 */
2426 void SetSize(int x, int y, int width, int height,
2427 int sizeFlags = wxSIZE_AUTO);
2428
2429 //@{
2430 /**
2431 Sets the size of the window in pixels.
2432 The size is specified using a wxRect, wxSize or by a couple of @c int objects.
2433
2434 @remarks This form must be used with non-default width and height values.
2435
2436 @see Move()
2437 */
2438 virtual void SetSize(const wxRect& rect);
2439 virtual void SetSize(const wxSize& size);
2440 virtual void SetSize(int width, int height);
2441 //@}
2442
2443 /**
2444 Sets the window to have the given layout sizer.
2445 The window will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
2446 If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
2447 window, it will be deleted if the deleteOld parameter is @true.
2448
2449 Note that this function will also call SetAutoLayout() implicitly with @true
2450 parameter if the @a sizer is non-@NULL and @false otherwise.
2451
2452 @param sizer
2453 The sizer to set. Pass @NULL to disassociate and conditionally delete
2454 the window's sizer. See below.
2455 @param deleteOld
2456 If @true (the default), this will delete any pre-existing sizer.
2457 Pass @false if you wish to handle deleting the old sizer yourself.
2458
2459 @remarks SetSizer enables and disables Layout automatically.
2460 */
2461 void SetSizer(wxSizer* sizer, bool deleteOld = true);
2462
2463 /**
2464 This method calls SetSizer() and then wxSizer::SetSizeHints which sets the initial
2465 window size to the size needed to accommodate all sizer elements and sets the
2466 size hints which, if this window is a top level one, prevent the user from
2467 resizing it to be less than this minimial size.
2468 */
2469 void SetSizerAndFit(wxSizer* sizer, bool deleteOld = true);
2470
2471 /**
2472 This function tells a window if it should use the system's "theme" code
2473 to draw the windows' background instead if its own background drawing
2474 code. This does not always have any effect since the underlying platform
2475 obviously needs to support the notion of themes in user defined windows.
2476 One such platform is GTK+ where windows can have (very colourful) backgrounds
2477 defined by a user's selected theme.
2478
2479 Dialogs, notebook pages and the status bar have this flag set to @true
2480 by default so that the default look and feel is simulated best.
2481 */
2482 virtual void SetThemeEnabled(bool enable);
2483
2484 //@{
2485 /**
2486 Attach a tooltip to the window.
2487
2488 wxToolTip pointer can be @NULL in the overload taking the pointer,
2489 meaning to unset any existing tooltips, however UnsetToolTip() provides
2490 a more readable alternative to this operation.
2491
2492 Notice that these methods are always available, even if wxWidgets was
2493 compiled with @c wxUSE_TOOLTIPS set to 0, but don't do anything in this
2494 case.
2495
2496 @see GetToolTip(), wxToolTip
2497 */
2498 void SetToolTip(const wxString& tip);
2499 void SetToolTip(wxToolTip* tip);
2500 //@}
2501
2502 /**
2503 Set the transparency of the window. If the system supports transparent windows,
2504 returns @true, otherwise returns @false and the window remains fully opaque.
2505 See also CanSetTransparent().
2506
2507 The parameter @a alpha is in the range 0..255 where 0 corresponds to a
2508 fully transparent window and 255 to the fully opaque one. The constants
2509 @c wxIMAGE_ALPHA_TRANSPARENT and @c wxIMAGE_ALPHA_OPAQUE can be used.
2510 */
2511 virtual bool SetTransparent(wxByte alpha);
2512
2513 /**
2514 Deletes the current validator (if any) and sets the window validator, having
2515 called wxValidator::Clone to create a new validator of this type.
2516 */
2517 virtual void SetValidator(const wxValidator& validator);
2518
2519 //@{
2520 /**
2521 Sets the virtual size of the window in pixels.
2522 */
2523 void SetVirtualSize(int width, int height);
2524 void SetVirtualSize(const wxSize& size);
2525 //@}
2526
2527 /**
2528 Identical to SetWindowStyleFlag().
2529 */
2530 void SetWindowStyle(long style);
2531
2532 /**
2533 Sets the style of the window. Please note that some styles cannot be changed
2534 after the window creation and that Refresh() might need to be be called
2535 after changing the others for the change to take place immediately.
2536
2537 See @ref overview_windowstyles "Window styles" for more information about flags.
2538
2539 @see GetWindowStyleFlag()
2540 */
2541 virtual void SetWindowStyleFlag(long style);
2542
2543 /**
2544 This function can be called under all platforms but only does anything under
2545 Mac OS X 10.3+ currently. Under this system, each of the standard control can
2546 exist in several sizes which correspond to the elements of wxWindowVariant enum.
2547
2548 By default the controls use the normal size, of course, but this function can
2549 be used to change this.
2550 */
2551 void SetWindowVariant(wxWindowVariant variant);
2552
2553 /**
2554 Return @true from here to allow the colours of this window to be changed by
2555 InheritAttributes(), returning @false forbids inheriting them from the parent window.
2556
2557 The base class version returns @false, but this method is overridden in
2558 wxControl where it returns @true.
2559 */
2560 virtual bool ShouldInheritColours() const;
2561
2562 /**
2563 Shows or hides the window. You may need to call Raise()
2564 for a top level window if you want to bring it to top, although this is not
2565 needed if Show() is called immediately after the frame creation.
2566
2567 @param show
2568 If @true displays the window. Otherwise, hides it.
2569
2570 @return @true if the window has been shown or hidden or @false if nothing
2571 was done because it already was in the requested state.
2572
2573 @see IsShown(), Hide(), wxRadioBox::Show, wxShowEvent.
2574 */
2575 virtual bool Show(bool show = true);
2576
2577 /**
2578 This function shows a window, like Show(), but using a special visual
2579 effect if possible.
2580
2581 @param effect
2582 The effect to use.
2583
2584 @param timeout
2585 The @a timeout parameter specifies the time of the animation, in
2586 milliseconds. If the default value of 0 is used, the default
2587 animation time for the current platform is used.
2588
2589 @note Currently this function is only implemented in wxMSW and does the
2590 same thing as Show() in the other ports.
2591
2592 @since 2.9.0
2593
2594 @see HideWithEffect()
2595 */
2596 virtual bool ShowWithEffect(wxShowEffect effect,
2597 unsigned int timeout = 0);
2598
2599 /**
2600 Reenables window updating after a previous call to Freeze().
2601
2602 To really thaw the control, it must be called exactly the same number
2603 of times as Freeze().
2604
2605 If the window has any children, they are recursively thawn too.
2606
2607 @see wxWindowUpdateLocker, Freeze(), IsFrozen()
2608 */
2609 void Thaw();
2610
2611 /**
2612 Turns the given @a flag on if it's currently turned off and vice versa.
2613 This function cannot be used if the value of the flag is 0 (which is often
2614 the case for default flags).
2615
2616 Also, please notice that not all styles can be changed after the control
2617 creation.
2618
2619 @return Returns @true if the style was turned on by this function, @false
2620 if it was switched off.
2621
2622 @see SetWindowStyleFlag(), HasFlag()
2623 */
2624 bool ToggleWindowStyle(int flag);
2625
2626 /**
2627 Transfers values from child controls to data areas specified by their
2628 validators. Returns @false if a transfer failed.
2629
2630 If the window has @c wxWS_EX_VALIDATE_RECURSIVELY extra style flag set,
2631 the method will also call TransferDataFromWindow() of all child windows.
2632
2633 @see TransferDataToWindow(), wxValidator, Validate()
2634 */
2635 virtual bool TransferDataFromWindow();
2636
2637 /**
2638 Transfers values to child controls from data areas specified by their
2639 validators.
2640
2641 If the window has @c wxWS_EX_VALIDATE_RECURSIVELY extra style flag set,
2642 the method will also call TransferDataToWindow() of all child windows.
2643
2644 @return Returns @false if a transfer failed.
2645
2646 @see TransferDataFromWindow(), wxValidator, Validate()
2647 */
2648 virtual bool TransferDataToWindow();
2649
2650 /**
2651 Unregisters a system wide hotkey.
2652
2653 @param hotkeyId
2654 Numeric identifier of the hotkey. Must be the same id that was passed to
2655 RegisterHotKey().
2656
2657 @return @true if the hotkey was unregistered successfully, @false if the
2658 id was invalid.
2659
2660 @remarks This function is currently only implemented under MSW.
2661
2662 @see RegisterHotKey()
2663 */
2664 virtual bool UnregisterHotKey(int hotkeyId);
2665
2666 /**
2667 Unreserve an ID or range of IDs that was reserved by NewControlId().
2668 See @ref overview_windowids for more information.
2669
2670 @param id
2671 The starting ID of the range of IDs to unreserve.
2672 @param count
2673 The number of sequential IDs to unreserve.
2674
2675 @see NewControlId(), wxIdManager, @ref overview_windowids
2676 */
2677 static void UnreserveControlId(wxWindowID id, int count = 1);
2678
2679 /**
2680 Unset any existing tooltip.
2681
2682 @since 2.9.0
2683
2684 @see SetToolTip()
2685 */
2686 void UnsetToolTip();
2687
2688 /**
2689 Calling this method immediately repaints the invalidated area of the window and
2690 all of its children recursively while this would usually only happen when the
2691 flow of control returns to the event loop.
2692
2693 Notice that this function doesn't invalidate any area of the window so
2694 nothing happens if nothing has been invalidated (i.e. marked as requiring
2695 a redraw). Use Refresh() first if you want to immediately redraw the
2696 window unconditionally.
2697 */
2698 virtual void Update();
2699
2700 /**
2701 This function sends one or more wxUpdateUIEvent to the window.
2702 The particular implementation depends on the window; for example a
2703 wxToolBar will send an update UI event for each toolbar button,
2704 and a wxFrame will send an update UI event for each menubar menu item.
2705
2706 You can call this function from your application to ensure that your
2707 UI is up-to-date at this point (as far as your wxUpdateUIEvent handlers
2708 are concerned). This may be necessary if you have called
2709 wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode() or wxUpdateUIEvent::SetUpdateInterval() to limit
2710 the overhead that wxWidgets incurs by sending update UI events in idle time.
2711 @a flags should be a bitlist of one or more of the wxUpdateUI enumeration.
2712
2713 If you are calling this function from an OnInternalIdle or OnIdle
2714 function, make sure you pass the wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE flag, since
2715 this tells the window to only update the UI elements that need
2716 to be updated in idle time. Some windows update their elements
2717 only when necessary, for example when a menu is about to be shown.
2718 The following is an example of how to call UpdateWindowUI from
2719 an idle function.
2720
2721 @code
2722 void MyWindow::OnInternalIdle()
2723 {
2724 if (wxUpdateUIEvent::CanUpdate(this))
2725 UpdateWindowUI(wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE);
2726 }
2727 @endcode
2728
2729 @see wxUpdateUIEvent, DoUpdateWindowUI(), OnInternalIdle()
2730 */
2731 virtual void UpdateWindowUI(long flags = wxUPDATE_UI_NONE);
2732
2733 /**
2734 Validates the current values of the child controls using their validators.
2735 If the window has @c wxWS_EX_VALIDATE_RECURSIVELY extra style flag set,
2736 the method will also call Validate() of all child windows.
2737
2738 @return Returns @false if any of the validations failed.
2739
2740 @see TransferDataFromWindow(), TransferDataToWindow(),
2741 wxValidator
2742 */
2743 virtual bool Validate();
2744
2745 /**
2746 Moves the pointer to the given position on the window.
2747
2748 @note This function is not supported under Mac because Apple Human
2749 Interface Guidelines forbid moving the mouse cursor programmatically.
2750
2751 @param x
2752 The new x position for the cursor.
2753 @param y
2754 The new y position for the cursor.
2755 */
2756 virtual void WarpPointer(int x, int y);
2757
2758
2759 protected:
2760
2761 /**
2762 Gets the size which best suits the window: for a control, it would be
2763 the minimal size which doesn't truncate the control, for a panel - the
2764 same size as it would have after a call to Fit().
2765
2766 The default implementation of this function is designed for use in container
2767 windows, such as wxPanel, and works something like this:
2768 -# If the window has a sizer then it is used to calculate the best size.
2769 -# Otherwise if the window has layout constraints then those are used to
2770 calculate the best size.
2771 -# Otherwise if the window has children then the best size is set to be large
2772 enough to show all the children.
2773 -# Otherwise if there are no children then the window's minimal size will be
2774 used as its best size.
2775 -# Otherwise if there is no minimal size set, then the current size is used
2776 for the best size.
2777
2778 @see @ref overview_windowsizing
2779 */
2780 virtual wxSize DoGetBestSize() const;
2781
2782
2783 /**
2784 Sets the initial window size if none is given (i.e. at least one of the
2785 components of the size passed to ctor/Create() is wxDefaultCoord).
2786 @deprecated @todo provide deprecation description
2787 */
2788 virtual void SetInitialBestSize(const wxSize& size);
2789 };
2790
2791
2792
2793 // ============================================================================
2794 // Global functions/macros
2795 // ============================================================================
2796
2797 /** @ingroup group_funcmacro_misc */
2798 //@{
2799
2800 /**
2801 Find the deepest window at the mouse pointer position, returning the window
2802 and current pointer position in screen coordinates.
2803
2804 @header{wx/window.h}
2805 */
2806 wxWindow* wxFindWindowAtPointer(wxPoint& pt);
2807
2808 /**
2809 Gets the currently active window (implemented for MSW and GTK only
2810 currently, always returns @NULL in the other ports).
2811
2812 @header{wx/window.h}
2813 */
2814 wxWindow* wxGetActiveWindow();
2815
2816 /**
2817 Returns the first top level parent of the given window, or in other words,
2818 the frame or dialog containing it, or @NULL.
2819
2820 @header{wx/window.h}
2821 */
2822 wxWindow* wxGetTopLevelParent(wxWindow* window);
2823
2824 //@}
2825