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git.saurik.com Git - wxWidgets.git/blob - wxPython/wx/lib/masked/timectrl.py
1 #----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 # Copyright: (c) 2002 by Will Sadkin, 2002
7 # License: wxWindows license
8 #----------------------------------------------------------------------------
10 # This was written way it is because of the lack of masked edit controls
11 # in wxWindows/wxPython. I would also have preferred to derive this
12 # control from a wxSpinCtrl rather than wxTextCtrl, but the wxTextCtrl
13 # component of that control is inaccessible through the interface exposed in
16 # TimeCtrl does not use validators, because it does careful manipulation
17 # of the cursor in the text window on each keystroke, and validation is
18 # cursor-position specific, so the control intercepts the key codes before the
19 # validator would fire.
21 # TimeCtrl now also supports .SetValue() with either strings or wxDateTime
22 # values, as well as range limits, with the option of either enforcing them
23 # or simply coloring the text of the control if the limits are exceeded.
25 # Note: this class now makes heavy use of wxDateTime for parsing and
26 # regularization, but it always does so with ephemeral instances of
27 # wxDateTime, as the C++/Python validity of these instances seems to not
28 # persist. Because "today" can be a day for which an hour can "not exist"
29 # or be counted twice (1 day each per year, for DST adjustments), the date
30 # portion of all wxDateTimes used/returned have their date portion set to
31 # Jan 1, 1970 (the "epoch.")
32 #----------------------------------------------------------------------------
33 # 12/13/2003 - Jeff Grimmett (grimmtooth@softhome.net)
35 # o Updated for V2.5 compatability
36 # o wx.SpinCtl has some issues that cause the control to
37 # lock up. Noted in other places using it too, it's not this module
40 # 12/20/2003 - Jeff Grimmett (grimmtooth@softhome.net)
42 # o wxMaskedTextCtrl -> masked.TextCtrl
43 # o wxTimeCtrl -> masked.TimeCtrl
48 <B>TimeCtrl</B> provides a multi-cell control that allows manipulation of a time
49 value. It supports 12 or 24 hour format, and you can use wxDateTime or mxDateTime
50 to get/set values from the control.
52 Left/right/tab keys to switch cells within a TimeCtrl, and the up/down arrows act
53 like a spin control. TimeCtrl also allows for an actual spin button to be attached
54 to the control, so that it acts like the up/down arrow keys.
56 The <B>!</B> or <B>c</B> key sets the value of the control to the current time.
58 Here's the API for TimeCtrl:
62 <B>value</B> = '12:00:00 AM',
63 pos = wx.DefaultPosition,
64 size = wx.DefaultSize,
65 <B>style</B> = wxTE_PROCESS_TAB,
66 <B>validator</B> = wx.DefaultValidator,
68 <B>format</B> = 'HHMMSS',
69 <B>fmt24hr</B> = False,
70 <B>displaySeconds</B> = True,
71 <B>spinButton</B> = None,
74 <B>limited</B> = None,
75 <B>oob_color</B> = "Yellow"
80 <DD>If no initial value is set, the default will be midnight; if an illegal string
81 is specified, a ValueError will result. (You can always later set the initial time
82 with SetValue() after instantiation of the control.)
84 <DD>The size of the control will be automatically adjusted for 12/24 hour format
85 if wx.DefaultSize is specified.
87 <DD>By default, TimeCtrl will process TAB events, by allowing tab to the
88 different cells within the control.
90 <DD>By default, TimeCtrl just uses the default (empty) validator, as all
91 of its validation for entry control is handled internally. However, a validator
92 can be supplied to provide data transfer capability to the control.
95 <DD>This parameter can be used instead of the fmt24hr and displaySeconds
96 parameters, respectively; it provides a shorthand way to specify the time
97 format you want. Accepted values are 'HHMMSS', 'HHMM', '24HHMMSS', and
98 '24HHMM'. If the format is specified, the other two arguments will be ignored.
101 <DD>If True, control will display time in 24 hour time format; if False, it will
102 use 12 hour AM/PM format. SetValue() will adjust values accordingly for the
103 control, based on the format specified. (This value is ignored if the <i>format</i>
104 parameter is specified.)
106 <DT><B>displaySeconds</B>
107 <DD>If True, control will include a seconds field; if False, it will
108 just show hours and minutes. (This value is ignored if the <i>format</i>
109 parameter is specified.)
111 <DT><B>spinButton</B>
112 <DD>If specified, this button's events will be bound to the behavior of the
113 TimeCtrl, working like up/down cursor key events. (See BindSpinButton.)
116 <DD>Defines the lower bound for "valid" selections in the control.
117 By default, TimeCtrl doesn't have bounds. You must set both upper and lower
118 bounds to make the control pay attention to them, (as only one bound makes no sense
119 with times.) "Valid" times will fall between the min and max "pie wedge" of the
122 <DD>Defines the upper bound for "valid" selections in the control.
123 "Valid" times will fall between the min and max "pie wedge" of the
124 clock. (This can be a "big piece", ie. <b>min = 11pm, max= 10pm</b>
125 means <I>all but the hour from 10:00pm to 11pm are valid times.</I>)
127 <DD>If True, the control will not permit entry of values that fall outside the
131 <DD>Sets the background color used to indicate out-of-bounds values for the control
132 when the control is not limited. This is set to "Yellow" by default.
138 <DT><B>EVT_TIMEUPDATE(win, id, func)</B>
139 <DD>func is fired whenever the value of the control changes.
142 <DT><B>SetValue(time_string | wxDateTime | wxTimeSpan | mx.DateTime | mx.DateTimeDelta)</B>
143 <DD>Sets the value of the control to a particular time, given a valid
144 value; raises ValueError on invalid value.
145 <EM>NOTE:</EM> This will only allow mx.DateTime or mx.DateTimeDelta if mx.DateTime
146 was successfully imported by the class module.
148 <DT><B>GetValue(as_wxDateTime = False, as_mxDateTime = False, as_wxTimeSpan=False, as mxDateTimeDelta=False)</B>
149 <DD>Retrieves the value of the time from the control. By default this is
150 returned as a string, unless one of the other arguments is set; args are
151 searched in the order listed; only one value will be returned.
153 <DT><B>GetWxDateTime(value=None)</B>
154 <DD>When called without arguments, retrieves the value of the control, and applies
155 it to the wxDateTimeFromHMS() constructor, and returns the resulting value.
156 The date portion will always be set to Jan 1, 1970. This form is the same
157 as GetValue(as_wxDateTime=True). GetWxDateTime can also be called with any of the
158 other valid time formats settable with SetValue, to regularize it to a single
159 wxDateTime form. The function will raise ValueError on an unconvertable argument.
161 <DT><B>GetMxDateTime()</B>
162 <DD>Retrieves the value of the control and applies it to the DateTime.Time()
163 constructor,and returns the resulting value. (The date portion will always be
164 set to Jan 1, 1970.) (Same as GetValue(as_wxDateTime=True); provided for backward
165 compatibility with previous release.)
168 <DT><B>BindSpinButton(SpinBtton)</B>
169 <DD>Binds an externally created spin button to the control, so that up/down spin
170 events change the active cell or selection in the control (in addition to the
171 up/down cursor keys.) (This is primarily to allow you to create a "standard"
172 interface to time controls, as seen in Windows.)
175 <DT><B>SetMin(min=None)</B>
176 <DD>Sets the expected minimum value, or lower bound, of the control.
177 (The lower bound will only be enforced if the control is
178 configured to limit its values to the set bounds.)
179 If a value of <I>None</I> is provided, then the control will have
180 explicit lower bound. If the value specified is greater than
181 the current lower bound, then the function returns False and the
182 lower bound will not change from its current setting. On success,
183 the function returns True. Even if set, if there is no corresponding
184 upper bound, the control will behave as if it is unbounded.
185 <DT><DD>If successful and the current value is outside the
186 new bounds, if the control is limited the value will be
187 automatically adjusted to the nearest bound; if not limited,
188 the background of the control will be colored with the current
191 <DT><B>GetMin(as_string=False)</B>
192 <DD>Gets the current lower bound value for the control, returning
193 None, if not set, or a wxDateTime, unless the as_string parameter
194 is set to True, at which point it will return the string
195 representation of the lower bound.
198 <DT><B>SetMax(max=None)</B>
199 <DD>Sets the expected maximum value, or upper bound, of the control.
200 (The upper bound will only be enforced if the control is
201 configured to limit its values to the set bounds.)
202 If a value of <I>None</I> is provided, then the control will
203 have no explicit upper bound. If the value specified is less
204 than the current lower bound, then the function returns False and
205 the maximum will not change from its current setting. On success,
206 the function returns True. Even if set, if there is no corresponding
207 lower bound, the control will behave as if it is unbounded.
208 <DT><DD>If successful and the current value is outside the
209 new bounds, if the control is limited the value will be
210 automatically adjusted to the nearest bound; if not limited,
211 the background of the control will be colored with the current
214 <DT><B>GetMax(as_string = False)</B>
215 <DD>Gets the current upper bound value for the control, returning
216 None, if not set, or a wxDateTime, unless the as_string parameter
217 is set to True, at which point it will return the string
218 representation of the lower bound.
222 <DT><B>SetBounds(min=None,max=None)</B>
223 <DD>This function is a convenience function for setting the min and max
224 values at the same time. The function only applies the maximum bound
225 if setting the minimum bound is successful, and returns True
226 only if both operations succeed. <B><I>Note: leaving out an argument
227 will remove the corresponding bound, and result in the behavior of
228 an unbounded control.</I></B>
230 <DT><B>GetBounds(as_string = False)</B>
231 <DD>This function returns a two-tuple (min,max), indicating the
232 current bounds of the control. Each value can be None if
233 that bound is not set. The values will otherwise be wxDateTimes
234 unless the as_string argument is set to True, at which point they
235 will be returned as string representations of the bounds.
238 <DT><B>IsInBounds(value=None)</B>
239 <DD>Returns <I>True</I> if no value is specified and the current value
240 of the control falls within the current bounds. This function can also
241 be called with a value to see if that value would fall within the current
242 bounds of the given control. It will raise ValueError if the value
243 specified is not a wxDateTime, mxDateTime (if available) or parsable string.
246 <DT><B>IsValid(value)</B>
247 <DD>Returns <I>True</I>if specified value is a legal time value and
248 falls within the current bounds of the given control.
251 <DT><B>SetLimited(bool)</B>
252 <DD>If called with a value of True, this function will cause the control
253 to limit the value to fall within the bounds currently specified.
254 (Provided both bounds have been set.)
255 If the control's value currently exceeds the bounds, it will then
256 be set to the nearest bound.
257 If called with a value of False, this function will disable value
258 limiting, but coloring of out-of-bounds values will still take
259 place if bounds have been set for the control.
260 <DT><B>IsLimited()</B>
261 <DD>Returns <I>True</I> if the control is currently limiting the
262 value to fall within the current bounds.
274 from wx
.tools
.dbg
import Logger
275 from wx
.lib
.masked
import Field
, BaseMaskedTextCtrl
281 from mx
import DateTime
286 # This class of event fires whenever the value of the time changes in the control:
287 wxEVT_TIMEVAL_UPDATED
= wx
.NewEventType()
288 EVT_TIMEUPDATE
= wx
.PyEventBinder(wxEVT_TIMEVAL_UPDATED
, 1)
290 class TimeUpdatedEvent(wx
.PyCommandEvent
):
291 def __init__(self
, id, value
='12:00:00 AM'):
292 wx
.PyCommandEvent
.__init
__(self
, wxEVT_TIMEVAL_UPDATED
, id)
295 """Retrieve the value of the time control at the time this event was generated"""
298 class TimeCtrlAccessorsMixin
:
299 # Define TimeCtrl's list of attributes having their own
300 # Get/Set functions, ignoring those that make no sense for
301 # an numeric control.
302 exposed_basectrl_params
= (
307 'emptyBackgroundColour',
308 'validBackgroundColour',
309 'invalidBackgroundColour',
314 for param
in exposed_basectrl_params
:
315 propname
= param
[0].upper() + param
[1:]
316 exec('def Set%s(self, value): self.SetCtrlParameters(%s=value)' % (propname
, param
))
317 exec('def Get%s(self): return self.GetCtrlParameter("%s")''' % (propname, param))
319 if param.find('Colour
') != -1:
320 # add non-british spellings, for backward-compatibility
321 propname.replace('Colour
', 'Color
')
323 exec('def Set
%s(self
, value
): self
.SetCtrlParameters(%s=value
)' % (propname, param))
324 exec('def Get
%s(self
): return self
.GetCtrlParameter("%s")''' % (propname, param))
327 class TimeCtrl(BaseMaskedTextCtrl):
329 valid_ctrl_params = {
330 'format' : 'HHMMSS', # default format code
331 'displaySeconds' : True, # by default, shows seconds
332 'min': None, # by default, no bounds set
334 'limited': False, # by default, no limiting even if bounds set
335 'useFixedWidthFont': True, # by default, use a fixed-width font
336 'oob_color': "Yellow" # by default, the default masked.TextCtrl "invalid" color
340 self, parent, id=-1, value = '12:00:00 AM',
341 pos = wx.DefaultPosition, size = wx.DefaultSize,
344 style = wx.TE_PROCESS_TAB,
345 validator = wx.DefaultValidator,
349 # set defaults for control:
350 ## dbg('setting defaults:')
351 for key, param_value in TimeCtrl.valid_ctrl_params.items():
352 # This is done this way to make setattr behave consistently with
353 # "private attribute" name mangling
354 setattr(self, "_TimeCtrl__" + key, copy.copy(param_value))
356 # create locals from current defaults, so we can override if
357 # specified in kwargs, and handle uniformly:
360 limited = self.__limited
361 self.__posCurrent = 0
362 # handle deprecated keword argument name:
363 if kwargs.has_key('display_seconds'):
364 kwargs['displaySeconds'] = kwargs['display_seconds']
365 del kwargs['display_seconds']
366 if not kwargs.has_key('displaySeconds'):
367 kwargs['displaySeconds'] = True
369 # (handle positional arg (from original release) differently from rest of kwargs:)
370 self.__fmt24hr = False
371 if not kwargs.has_key('format'):
373 if kwargs.has_key('displaySeconds') and kwargs['displaySeconds']:
374 kwargs['format'] = '24HHMMSS'
375 del kwargs['displaySeconds']
377 kwargs['format'] = '24HHMM'
379 if kwargs.has_key('displaySeconds') and kwargs['displaySeconds']:
380 kwargs['format'] = 'HHMMSS'
381 del kwargs['displaySeconds']
383 kwargs['format'] = 'HHMM'
385 if not kwargs.has_key('useFixedWidthFont'):
386 # allow control over font selection:
387 kwargs['useFixedWidthFont'] = self.__useFixedWidthFont
389 maskededit_kwargs = self.SetParameters(**kwargs)
391 # allow for explicit size specification:
392 if size != wx.DefaultSize:
393 # override (and remove) "autofit" autoformat code in standard time formats:
394 maskededit_kwargs['formatcodes'] = 'T!'
396 # This allows range validation if set
397 maskededit_kwargs['validFunc'] = self.IsInBounds
399 # This allows range limits to affect insertion into control or not
400 # dynamically without affecting individual field constraint validation
401 maskededit_kwargs['retainFieldValidation'] = True
403 # Now we can initialize the base control:
404 BaseMaskedTextCtrl.__init__(
408 validator = validator,
410 setupEventHandling = False,
414 # This makes ':' act like tab (after we fix each ':' key event to remove "shift")
415 self._SetKeyHandler(':', self._OnChangeField)
418 # This makes the up/down keys act like spin button controls:
419 self._SetKeycodeHandler(wx.WXK_UP, self.__OnSpinUp)
420 self._SetKeycodeHandler(wx.WXK_DOWN, self.__OnSpinDown)
423 # This allows ! and c/C to set the control to the current time:
424 self._SetKeyHandler('!', self.__OnSetToNow)
425 self._SetKeyHandler('c', self.__OnSetToNow)
426 self._SetKeyHandler('C', self.__OnSetToNow)
429 # Set up event handling ourselves, so we can insert special
430 # processing on the ":' key to remove the "shift" attribute
431 # *before* the default handlers have been installed, so
432 # that : takes you forward, not back, and so we can issue
433 # EVT_TIMEUPDATE events on changes:
435 self.Bind(wx.EVT_SET_FOCUS, self._OnFocus ) ## defeat automatic full selection
436 self.Bind(wx.EVT_KILL_FOCUS, self._OnKillFocus ) ## run internal validator
437 self.Bind(wx.EVT_LEFT_UP, self.__LimitSelection) ## limit selections to single field
438 self.Bind(wx.EVT_LEFT_DCLICK, self._OnDoubleClick ) ## select field under cursor on dclick
439 self.Bind(wx.EVT_KEY_DOWN, self._OnKeyDown ) ## capture control events not normally seen, eg ctrl-tab.
440 self.Bind(wx.EVT_CHAR, self.__OnChar ) ## remove "shift" attribute from colon key event,
441 ## then call BaseMaskedTextCtrl._OnChar with
442 ## the possibly modified event.
443 self.Bind(wx.EVT_TEXT, self.__OnTextChange, self ) ## color control appropriately and EVT_TIMEUPDATE events
446 # Validate initial value and set if appropriate
448 self.SetBounds(min, max)
449 self.SetLimited(limited)
452 self.SetValue('12:00:00 AM')
455 self.BindSpinButton(spinButton) # bind spin button up/down events to this control
458 def SetParameters(self, **kwargs):
459 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::SetParameters(%s)' % repr(kwargs), indent=1)
460 maskededit_kwargs = {}
463 if kwargs.has_key('display_seconds'):
464 kwargs['displaySeconds'] = kwargs['display_seconds']
465 del kwargs['display_seconds']
466 if kwargs.has_key('format') and kwargs.has_key('displaySeconds'):
467 del kwargs['displaySeconds'] # always apply format if specified
469 # assign keyword args as appropriate:
470 for key, param_value in kwargs.items():
471 if key not in TimeCtrl.valid_ctrl_params.keys():
472 raise AttributeError('invalid keyword argument "%s"' % key)
475 # handle both local or generic 'maskededit' autoformat codes:
476 if param_value == 'HHMMSS' or param_value == 'TIMEHHMMSS':
477 self.__displaySeconds = True
478 self.__fmt24hr = False
479 elif param_value == 'HHMM' or param_value == 'TIMEHHMM':
480 self.__displaySeconds = False
481 self.__fmt24hr = False
482 elif param_value == '24HHMMSS' or param_value == '24HRTIMEHHMMSS':
483 self.__displaySeconds = True
484 self.__fmt24hr = True
485 elif param_value == '24HHMM' or param_value == '24HRTIMEHHMM':
486 self.__displaySeconds = False
487 self.__fmt24hr = True
489 raise AttributeError('"%s" is not a valid format' % param_value)
492 elif key in ("displaySeconds", "display_seconds") and not kwargs.has_key('format'):
493 self.__displaySeconds = param_value
496 elif key == "min": min = param_value
497 elif key == "max": max = param_value
498 elif key == "limited": limited = param_value
500 elif key == "useFixedWidthFont":
501 maskededit_kwargs[key] = param_value
503 elif key == "oob_color":
504 maskededit_kwargs['invalidBackgroundColor'] = param_value
508 if self.__displaySeconds: maskededit_kwargs['autoformat'] = '24HRTIMEHHMMSS'
509 else: maskededit_kwargs['autoformat'] = '24HRTIMEHHMM'
511 # Set hour field to zero-pad, right-insert, require explicit field change,
512 # select entire field on entry, and require a resultant valid entry
513 # to allow character entry:
514 hourfield = Field(formatcodes='0r<SV', validRegex='0\d|1\d|2[0123]', validRequired=True)
516 if self.__displaySeconds: maskededit_kwargs['autoformat'] = 'TIMEHHMMSS'
517 else: maskededit_kwargs['autoformat'] = 'TIMEHHMM'
519 # Set hour field to allow spaces (at start), right-insert,
520 # require explicit field change, select entire field on entry,
521 # and require a resultant valid entry to allow character entry:
522 hourfield = Field(formatcodes='_0<rSV', validRegex='0[1-9]| [1-9]|1[012]', validRequired=True)
523 ampmfield = Field(formatcodes='S', emptyInvalid = True, validRequired = True)
525 # Field 1 is always a zero-padded right-insert minute field,
526 # similarly configured as above:
527 minutefield = Field(formatcodes='0r<SV', validRegex='[0-5]\d', validRequired=True)
529 fields = [ hourfield, minutefield ]
530 if self.__displaySeconds:
531 fields.append(copy.copy(minutefield)) # second field has same constraints as field 1
533 if not self.__fmt24hr:
534 fields.append(ampmfield)
536 # set fields argument:
537 maskededit_kwargs['fields'] = fields
539 # This allows range validation if set
540 maskededit_kwargs['validFunc'] = self.IsInBounds
542 # This allows range limits to affect insertion into control or not
543 # dynamically without affecting individual field constraint validation
544 maskededit_kwargs['retainFieldValidation'] = True
546 if hasattr(self, 'controlInitialized') and self.controlInitialized:
547 self.SetCtrlParameters(**maskededit_kwargs) # set appropriate parameters
549 # Validate initial value and set if appropriate
551 self.SetBounds(min, max)
552 self.SetLimited(limited)
555 self.SetValue('12:00:00 AM')
557 return {} # no arguments to return
560 return maskededit_kwargs
563 def BindSpinButton(self, sb):
565 This function binds an externally created spin button to the control, so that
566 up/down events from the button automatically change the control.
568 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::BindSpinButton')
569 self.__spinButton = sb
570 if self.__spinButton:
571 # bind event handlers to spin ctrl
572 self.__spinButton.Bind(wx.EVT_SPIN_UP, self.__OnSpinUp, self.__spinButton)
573 self.__spinButton.Bind(wx.EVT_SPIN_DOWN, self.__OnSpinDown, self.__spinButton)
577 return "<TimeCtrl: %s>" % self.GetValue()
580 def SetValue(self, value):
582 Validating SetValue function for time values:
583 This function will do dynamic type checking on the value argument,
584 and convert wxDateTime, mxDateTime, or 12/24 format time string
585 into the appropriate format string for the control.
587 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::SetValue(%s)' % repr(value), indent=1)
589 strtime = self._toGUI(self.__validateValue(value))
591 ## dbg('validation failed', indent=0)
594 ## dbg('strtime:', strtime)
595 self._SetValue(strtime)
599 as_wxDateTime = False,
600 as_mxDateTime = False,
601 as_wxTimeSpan = False,
602 as_mxDateTimeDelta = False):
605 if as_wxDateTime or as_mxDateTime or as_wxTimeSpan or as_mxDateTimeDelta:
606 value = self.GetWxDateTime()
610 value = DateTime.DateTime(1970, 1, 1, value.GetHour(), value.GetMinute(), value.GetSecond())
612 value = wx.TimeSpan(value.GetHour(), value.GetMinute(), value.GetSecond())
613 elif as_mxDateTimeDelta:
614 value = DateTime.DateTimeDelta(0, value.GetHour(), value.GetMinute(), value.GetSecond())
616 value = BaseMaskedTextCtrl.GetValue(self)
620 def SetWxDateTime(self, wxdt):
622 Because SetValue can take a wxDateTime, this is now just an alias.
627 def GetWxDateTime(self, value=None):
629 This function is the conversion engine for TimeCtrl; it takes
630 one of the following types:
636 and converts it to a wxDateTime that always has Jan 1, 1970 as its date
637 portion, so that range comparisons around values can work using
638 wxDateTime's built-in comparison function. If a value is not
639 provided to convert, the string value of the control will be used.
640 If the value is not one of the accepted types, a ValueError will be
645 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::GetWxDateTime(%s)' % repr(value), indent=1)
647 ## dbg('getting control value')
648 value = self.GetValue()
649 ## dbg('value = "%s"' % value)
651 if type(value) == types.UnicodeType:
652 value = str(value) # convert to regular string
654 valid = True # assume true
655 if type(value) == types.StringType:
657 # Construct constant wxDateTime, then try to parse the string:
658 wxdt = wx.DateTimeFromDMY(1, 0, 1970)
659 ## dbg('attempting conversion')
660 value = value.strip() # (parser doesn't like leading spaces)
661 checkTime = wxdt.ParseTime(value)
662 valid = checkTime == len(value) # entire string parsed?
663 ## dbg('checkTime == len(value)?', valid)
666 ## dbg(indent=0, suspend=0)
667 raise ValueError('cannot convert string "%s" to valid time' % value)
670 if isinstance(value, wx.DateTime):
671 hour, minute, second = value.GetHour(), value.GetMinute(), value.GetSecond()
672 elif isinstance(value, wx.TimeSpan):
673 totalseconds = value.GetSeconds()
674 hour = totalseconds / 3600
675 minute = totalseconds / 60 - (hour * 60)
676 second = totalseconds - ((hour * 3600) + (minute * 60))
678 elif accept_mx and isinstance(value, DateTime.DateTimeType):
679 hour, minute, second = value.hour, value.minute, value.second
680 elif accept_mx and isinstance(value, DateTime.DateTimeDeltaType):
681 hour, minute, second = value.hour, value.minute, value.second
683 # Not a valid function argument
685 error = 'GetWxDateTime requires wxDateTime, mxDateTime or parsable time string, passed %s'% repr(value)
687 error = 'GetWxDateTime requires wxDateTime or parsable time string, passed %s'% repr(value)
688 ## dbg(indent=0, suspend=0)
689 raise ValueError(error)
691 wxdt = wx.DateTimeFromDMY(1, 0, 1970)
693 wxdt.SetMinute(minute)
694 wxdt.SetSecond(second)
696 ## dbg('wxdt:', wxdt, indent=0, suspend=0)
700 def SetMxDateTime(self, mxdt):
702 Because SetValue can take an mxDateTime, (if DateTime is importable),
703 this is now just an alias.
708 def GetMxDateTime(self, value=None):
710 t = self.GetValue(as_mxDateTime=True)
712 # Convert string 1st to wxDateTime, then use components, since
713 # mx' DateTime.Parser.TimeFromString() doesn't handle AM/PM:
714 wxdt = self.GetWxDateTime(value)
715 hour, minute, second = wxdt.GetHour(), wxdt.GetMinute(), wxdt.GetSecond()
716 t = DateTime.DateTime(1970,1,1) + DateTimeDelta(0, hour, minute, second)
720 def SetMin(self, min=None):
722 Sets the minimum value of the control. If a value of None
723 is provided, then the control will have no explicit minimum value.
724 If the value specified is greater than the current maximum value,
725 then the function returns 0 and the minimum will not change from
726 its current setting. On success, the function returns 1.
728 If successful and the current value is lower than the new lower
729 bound, if the control is limited, the value will be automatically
730 adjusted to the new minimum value; if not limited, the value in the
731 control will be colored as invalid.
733 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::SetMin(%s)'% repr(min), indent=1)
736 min = self.GetWxDateTime(min)
737 self.__min = self._toGUI(min)
739 ## dbg('exception occurred', indent=0)
744 if self.IsLimited() and not self.IsInBounds():
745 self.SetLimited(self.__limited) # force limited value:
749 ## dbg('ret:', ret, indent=0)
753 def GetMin(self, as_string = False):
755 Gets the minimum value of the control.
756 If None, it will return None. Otherwise it will return
757 the current minimum bound on the control, as a wxDateTime
758 by default, or as a string if as_string argument is True.
761 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::GetMin, as_string?', as_string, indent=1)
762 if self.__min is None:
763 ## dbg('(min == None)')
770 ret = self.GetWxDateTime(self.__min)
773 ## dbg('exception occurred', indent=0)
775 ## dbg('ret:', repr(ret))
776 ## dbg(indent=0, suspend=0)
780 def SetMax(self, max=None):
782 Sets the maximum value of the control. If a value of None
783 is provided, then the control will have no explicit maximum value.
784 If the value specified is less than the current minimum value, then
785 the function returns False and the maximum will not change from its
786 current setting. On success, the function returns True.
788 If successful and the current value is greater than the new upper
789 bound, if the control is limited the value will be automatically
790 adjusted to this maximum value; if not limited, the value in the
791 control will be colored as invalid.
793 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::SetMax(%s)' % repr(max), indent=1)
796 max = self.GetWxDateTime(max)
797 self.__max = self._toGUI(max)
799 ## dbg('exception occurred', indent=0)
803 ## dbg('max:', repr(self.__max))
804 if self.IsLimited() and not self.IsInBounds():
805 self.SetLimited(self.__limited) # force limited value:
809 ## dbg('ret:', ret, indent=0)
813 def GetMax(self, as_string = False):
815 Gets the minimum value of the control.
816 If None, it will return None. Otherwise it will return
817 the current minimum bound on the control, as a wxDateTime
818 by default, or as a string if as_string argument is True.
821 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::GetMin, as_string?', as_string, indent=1)
822 if self.__max is None:
823 ## dbg('(max == None)')
830 ret = self.GetWxDateTime(self.__max)
833 ## dbg('exception occurred', indent=0)
835 ## dbg('ret:', repr(ret))
836 ## dbg(indent=0, suspend=0)
840 def SetBounds(self, min=None, max=None):
842 This function is a convenience function for setting the min and max
843 values at the same time. The function only applies the maximum bound
844 if setting the minimum bound is successful, and returns True
845 only if both operations succeed.
846 NOTE: leaving out an argument will remove the corresponding bound.
848 ret = self.SetMin(min)
849 return ret and self.SetMax(max)
852 def GetBounds(self, as_string = False):
854 This function returns a two-tuple (min,max), indicating the
855 current bounds of the control. Each value can be None if
856 that bound is not set.
858 return (self.GetMin(as_string), self.GetMax(as_string))
861 def SetLimited(self, limited):
863 If called with a value of True, this function will cause the control
864 to limit the value to fall within the bounds currently specified.
865 If the control's value currently exceeds the bounds, it will then
866 be limited accordingly.
868 If called with a value of 0, this function will disable value
869 limiting, but coloring of out-of-bounds values will still take
870 place if bounds have been set for the control.
872 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::SetLimited(%d)' % limited, indent=1)
873 self.__limited = limited
876 self.SetMaskParameters(validRequired = False)
881 ## dbg('requiring valid value')
882 self.SetMaskParameters(validRequired = True)
886 if min is None or max is None:
887 ## dbg('both bounds not set; no further action taken')
888 return # can't limit without 2 bounds
890 elif not self.IsInBounds():
891 # set value to the nearest bound:
893 value = self.GetWxDateTime()
895 ## dbg('exception occurred', indent=0)
898 if min <= max: # valid range doesn't span midnight
900 # which makes the "nearest bound" computation trickier...
902 # determine how long the "invalid" pie wedge is, and cut
903 # this interval in half for comparison purposes:
905 # Note: relies on min and max and value date portions
906 # always being the same.
907 interval = (min + wx.TimeSpan(24, 0, 0, 0)) - max
909 half_interval = wx.TimeSpan(
912 interval.GetSeconds() / 2, # seconds
915 if value < min: # min is on next day, so use value on
916 # "next day" for "nearest" interval calculation:
917 cmp_value = value + wx.TimeSpan(24, 0, 0, 0)
918 else: # "before midnight; ok
921 if (cmp_value - max) > half_interval:
922 ## dbg('forcing value to min (%s)' % min.FormatTime())
925 ## dbg('forcing value to max (%s)' % max.FormatTime())
929 # therefore max < value < min guaranteed to be true,
930 # so "nearest bound" calculation is much easier:
931 if (value - max) >= (min - value):
932 # current value closer to min; pick that edge of pie wedge
933 ## dbg('forcing value to min (%s)' % min.FormatTime())
936 ## dbg('forcing value to max (%s)' % max.FormatTime())
945 Returns True if the control is currently limiting the
946 value to fall within any current bounds. Note: can
947 be set even if there are no current bounds.
949 return self.__limited
952 def IsInBounds(self, value=None):
954 Returns True if no value is specified and the current value
955 of the control falls within the current bounds. As the clock
956 is a "circle", both minimum and maximum bounds must be set for
957 a value to ever be considered "out of bounds". This function can
958 also be called with a value to see if that value would fall within
959 the current bounds of the given control.
961 if value is not None:
963 value = self.GetWxDateTime(value) # try to regularize passed value
965 ## dbg('ValueError getting wxDateTime for %s' % repr(value), indent=0)
968 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::IsInBounds(%s)' % repr(value), indent=1)
969 if self.__min is None or self.__max is None:
975 value = self.GetWxDateTime()
977 ## dbg('exception occurred', indent=0)
980 ## dbg('value:', value.FormatTime())
982 # Get wxDateTime representations of bounds:
986 midnight = wx.DateTimeFromDMY(1, 0, 1970)
987 if min <= max: # they don't span midnight
988 ret = min <= value <= max
991 # have to break into 2 tests; to be in bounds
992 # either "min" <= value (<= midnight of *next day*)
993 # or midnight <= value <= "max"
994 ret = min <= value or (midnight <= value <= max)
995 ## dbg('in bounds?', ret, indent=0)
999 def IsValid( self, value ):
1001 Can be used to determine if a given value would be a legal and
1002 in-bounds value for the control.
1005 self.__validateValue(value)
1010 def SetFormat(self, format):
1011 self.SetParameters(format=format)
1013 def GetFormat(self):
1014 if self.__displaySeconds:
1015 if self.__fmt24hr: return '24HHMMSS'
1016 else: return 'HHMMSS'
1018 if self.__fmt24hr: return '24HHMM'
1021 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1022 # these are private functions and overrides:
1025 def __OnTextChange(self, event=None):
1026 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::OnTextChange', indent=1)
1028 # Allow Maskedtext base control to color as appropriate,
1029 # and Skip the EVT_TEXT event (if appropriate.)
1030 ##! WS: For some inexplicable reason, every wxTextCtrl.SetValue()
1031 ## call is generating two (2) EVT_TEXT events. (!)
1032 ## The the only mechanism I can find to mask this problem is to
1033 ## keep track of last value seen, and declare a valid EVT_TEXT
1034 ## event iff the value has actually changed. The masked edit
1035 ## OnTextChange routine does this, and returns True on a valid event,
1037 if not BaseMaskedTextCtrl._OnTextChange(self, event):
1040 ## dbg('firing TimeUpdatedEvent...')
1041 evt = TimeUpdatedEvent(self.GetId(), self.GetValue())
1042 evt.SetEventObject(self)
1043 self.GetEventHandler().ProcessEvent(evt)
1047 def SetInsertionPoint(self, pos):
1049 Records the specified position and associated cell before calling base class' function.
1050 This is necessary to handle the optional spin button, because the insertion
1051 point is lost when the focus shifts to the spin button.
1053 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::SetInsertionPoint', pos, indent=1)
1054 BaseMaskedTextCtrl.SetInsertionPoint(self, pos) # (causes EVT_TEXT event to fire)
1055 self.__posCurrent = self.GetInsertionPoint()
1059 def SetSelection(self, sel_start, sel_to):
1060 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::SetSelection', sel_start, sel_to, indent=1)
1062 # Adjust selection range to legal extent if not already
1066 if self.__posCurrent != sel_start: # force selection and insertion point to match
1067 self.SetInsertionPoint(sel_start)
1068 cell_start, cell_end = self._FindField(sel_start)._extent
1069 if not cell_start <= sel_to <= cell_end:
1072 self.__bSelection = sel_start != sel_to
1073 BaseMaskedTextCtrl.SetSelection(self, sel_start, sel_to)
1077 def __OnSpin(self, key):
1079 This is the function that gets called in response to up/down arrow or
1080 bound spin button events.
1082 self.__IncrementValue(key, self.__posCurrent) # changes the value
1084 # Ensure adjusted control regains focus and has adjusted portion
1087 start, end = self._FindField(self.__posCurrent)._extent
1088 self.SetInsertionPoint(start)
1089 self.SetSelection(start, end)
1090 ## dbg('current position:', self.__posCurrent)
1093 def __OnSpinUp(self, event):
1095 Event handler for any bound spin button on EVT_SPIN_UP;
1096 causes control to behave as if up arrow was pressed.
1098 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::OnSpinUp', indent=1)
1099 self.__OnSpin(wx.WXK_UP)
1100 keep_processing = False
1102 return keep_processing
1105 def __OnSpinDown(self, event):
1107 Event handler for any bound spin button on EVT_SPIN_DOWN;
1108 causes control to behave as if down arrow was pressed.
1110 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::OnSpinDown', indent=1)
1111 self.__OnSpin(wx.WXK_DOWN)
1112 keep_processing = False
1114 return keep_processing
1117 def __OnChar(self, event):
1119 Handler to explicitly look for ':' keyevents, and if found,
1120 clear the m_shiftDown field, so it will behave as forward tab.
1121 It then calls the base control's _OnChar routine with the modified
1124 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::OnChar', indent=1)
1125 keycode = event.GetKeyCode()
1126 ## dbg('keycode:', keycode)
1127 if keycode == ord(':'):
1128 ## dbg('colon seen! removing shift attribute')
1129 event.m_shiftDown = False
1130 BaseMaskedTextCtrl._OnChar(self, event ) ## handle each keypress
1134 def __OnSetToNow(self, event):
1136 This is the key handler for '!' and 'c'; this allows the user to
1137 quickly set the value of the control to the current time.
1139 self.SetValue(wx.DateTime_Now().FormatTime())
1140 keep_processing = False
1141 return keep_processing
1144 def __LimitSelection(self, event):
1146 Event handler for motion events; this handler
1147 changes limits the selection to the new cell boundaries.
1149 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::LimitSelection', indent=1)
1150 pos = self.GetInsertionPoint()
1151 self.__posCurrent = pos
1152 sel_start, sel_to = self.GetSelection()
1153 selection = sel_start != sel_to
1155 # only allow selection to end of current cell:
1156 start, end = self._FindField(sel_start)._extent
1157 if sel_to < pos: sel_to = start
1158 elif sel_to > pos: sel_to = end
1160 ## dbg('new pos =', self.__posCurrent, 'select to ', sel_to)
1161 self.SetInsertionPoint(self.__posCurrent)
1162 self.SetSelection(self.__posCurrent, sel_to)
1163 if event: event.Skip()
1167 def __IncrementValue(self, key, pos):
1168 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::IncrementValue', key, pos, indent=1)
1169 text = self.GetValue()
1170 field = self._FindField(pos)
1171 ## dbg('field: ', field._index)
1172 start, end = field._extent
1173 slice = text[start:end]
1174 if key == wx.WXK_UP: increment = 1
1175 else: increment = -1
1177 if slice in ('A', 'P'):
1178 if slice == 'A': newslice = 'P'
1179 elif slice == 'P': newslice = 'A'
1180 newvalue = text[:start] + newslice + text[end:]
1182 elif field._index == 0:
1183 # adjusting this field is trickier, as its value can affect the
1184 # am/pm setting. So, we use wxDateTime to generate a new value for us:
1185 # (Use a fixed date not subject to DST variations:)
1186 converter = wx.DateTimeFromDMY(1, 0, 1970)
1187 ## dbg('text: "%s"' % text)
1188 converter.ParseTime(text.strip())
1189 currenthour = converter.GetHour()
1190 ## dbg('current hour:', currenthour)
1191 newhour = (currenthour + increment) % 24
1192 ## dbg('newhour:', newhour)
1193 converter.SetHour(newhour)
1194 ## dbg('converter.GetHour():', converter.GetHour())
1195 newvalue = converter # take advantage of auto-conversion for am/pm in .SetValue()
1197 else: # minute or second field; handled the same way:
1198 newslice = "%02d" % ((int(slice) + increment) % 60)
1199 newvalue = text[:start] + newslice + text[end:]
1202 self.SetValue(newvalue)
1204 except ValueError: # must not be in bounds:
1205 if not wx.Validator_IsSilent():
1210 def _toGUI( self, wxdt ):
1212 This function takes a wxdt as an unambiguous representation of a time, and
1213 converts it to a string appropriate for the format of the control.
1216 if self.__displaySeconds: strval = wxdt.Format('%H:%M:%S')
1217 else: strval = wxdt.Format('%H:%M')
1219 if self.__displaySeconds: strval = wxdt.Format('%I:%M:%S %p')
1220 else: strval = wxdt.Format('%I:%M %p')
1225 def __validateValue( self, value ):
1227 This function converts the value to a wxDateTime if not already one,
1228 does bounds checking and raises ValueError if argument is
1229 not a valid value for the control as currently specified.
1230 It is used by both the SetValue() and the IsValid() methods.
1232 ## dbg('TimeCtrl::__validateValue(%s)' % repr(value), indent=1)
1235 raise ValueError('%s not a valid time value' % repr(value))
1237 valid = True # assume true
1239 value = self.GetWxDateTime(value) # regularize form; can generate ValueError if problem doing so
1241 ## dbg('exception occurred', indent=0)
1244 if self.IsLimited() and not self.IsInBounds(value):
1247 'value %s is not within the bounds of the control' % str(value) )
1251 #----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1252 # Test jig for TimeCtrl:
1254 if __name__ == '__main__':
1257 class TestPanel(wx.Panel):
1258 def __init__(self, parent, id,
1259 pos = wx.DefaultPosition, size = wx.DefaultSize,
1260 fmt24hr = 0, test_mx = 0,
1261 style = wx.TAB_TRAVERSAL ):
1263 wx.Panel.__init__(self, parent, id, pos, size, style)
1265 self.test_mx = test_mx
1267 self.tc = TimeCtrl(self, 10, fmt24hr = fmt24hr)
1268 sb = wx.SpinButton( self, 20, wx.DefaultPosition, (-1,20), 0 )
1269 self.tc.BindSpinButton(sb)
1271 sizer = wx.BoxSizer( wx.HORIZONTAL )
1272 sizer.Add( self.tc, 0, wx.ALIGN_CENTRE|wx.LEFT|wx.TOP|wx.BOTTOM, 5 )
1273 sizer.Add( sb, 0, wx.ALIGN_CENTRE|wx.RIGHT|wx.TOP|wx.BOTTOM, 5 )
1275 self.SetAutoLayout( True )
1276 self.SetSizer( sizer )
1278 sizer.SetSizeHints( self )
1280 self.Bind(EVT_TIMEUPDATE, self.OnTimeChange, self.tc)
1282 def OnTimeChange(self, event):
1283 ## dbg('OnTimeChange: value = ', event.GetValue())
1284 wxdt = self.tc.GetWxDateTime()
1285 ## dbg('wxdt =', wxdt.GetHour(), wxdt.GetMinute(), wxdt.GetSecond())
1287 mxdt = self.tc.GetMxDateTime()
1288 ## dbg('mxdt =', mxdt.hour, mxdt.minute, mxdt.second)
1291 class MyApp(wx.App):
1294 fmt24hr = '24' in sys.argv
1295 test_mx = 'mx' in sys.argv
1297 frame = wx.Frame(None, -1, "TimeCtrl Test", (20,20), (100,100) )
1298 panel = TestPanel(frame, -1, (-1,-1), fmt24hr=fmt24hr, test_mx = test_mx)
1301 traceback.print_exc()
1309 traceback.print_exc()
1312 ## 1. Changed parameter name display_seconds to displaySeconds, to follow
1313 ## other masked edit conventions.
1314 ## 2. Added format parameter, to remove need to use both fmt24hr and displaySeconds.
1315 ## 3. Changed inheritance to use BaseMaskedTextCtrl, to remove exposure of
1316 ## nonsensical parameter methods from the control, so it will work
1317 ## properly with Boa.