src/common/filefn.cpp

   1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
   2 // Name:        filefn.cpp
   3 // Purpose:     File- and directory-related functions
   4 // Author:      Julian Smart
   5 // Modified by:
   6 // Created:     29/01/98
   7 // RCS-ID:      $Id$
   8 // Copyright:   (c) 1998 Julian Smart
   9 // Licence:     wxWindows licence
  10 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  11
  12 // ============================================================================
  13 // declarations
  14 // ============================================================================
  15
  16 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  17 // headers
  18 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  19
  20 #ifdef __GNUG__
  21     #pragma implementation "filefn.h"
  22 #endif
  23
  24 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
  25 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
  26 #include "wx/defs.h"
  27
  28 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
  29     #pragma hdrstop
  30 #endif
  31
  32 #include "wx/utils.h"
  33 #include "wx/intl.h"
  34 #include "wx/file.h"
  35 #include "wx/filename.h"
  36 #include "wx/dir.h"
  37
  38 // there are just too many of those...
  39 #ifdef __VISUALC__
  40     #pragma warning(disable:4706)   // assignment within conditional expression
  41 #endif // VC++
  42
  43 #include <ctype.h>
  44 #include <stdio.h>
  45 #include <stdlib.h>
  46 #include <string.h>
  47 #if !defined(__WATCOMC__)
  48     #if !(defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER > 800))
  49         #include <errno.h>
  50     #endif
  51 #endif
  52
  53 #if defined(__WXMAC__)
  54   #include  "wx/mac/private.h"  // includes mac headers
  55 #endif
  56
  57 #include <time.h>
  58
  59 #ifndef __MWERKS__
  60     #include <sys/types.h>
  61     #include <sys/stat.h>
  62 #else
  63 #ifdef __MACH__
  64 #include <sys/types.h>
  65 #include <utime.h>
  66 #include <sys/stat.h>
  67 #include <unistd.h>
  68 #else
  69     #include <stat.h>
  70     #include <unistd.h>
  71     #include <unix.h>
  72     #include <fcntl.h>
  73 #endif
  74 #endif
  75
  76 #ifdef __UNIX__
  77     #include <unistd.h>
  78     #include <dirent.h>
  79     #include <fcntl.h>
  80 #endif
  81
  82 #ifdef __WXPM__
  83     #include <process.h>
  84     #include "wx/os2/private.h"
  85 #endif
  86 #if defined(__WINDOWS__) && !defined(__WXMICROWIN__)
  87 #if !defined( __GNUWIN32__ ) && !defined( __MWERKS__ ) && !defined(__SALFORDC__)
  88     #include <direct.h>
  89     #include <dos.h>
  90     #include <io.h>
  91 #endif // __WINDOWS__
  92 #endif // native Win compiler
  93
  94 #if defined(__DOS__)
  95     #ifdef __WATCOMC__
  96         #include <direct.h>
  97         #include <dos.h>
  98         #include <io.h>
  99     #endif
 100     #ifdef __DJGPP__
 101         #include <unistd.h>
 102     #endif
 103 #endif
 104
 105 #ifdef __BORLANDC__ // Please someone tell me which version of Borland needs
 106                     // this (3.1 I believe) and how to test for it.
 107                     // If this works for Borland 4.0 as well, then no worries.
 108     #include <dir.h>
 109 #endif
 110
 111 #ifdef __SALFORDC__
 112     #include <dir.h>
 113     #include <unix.h>
 114 #endif
 115
 116 #include "wx/log.h"
 117
 118 // No, Cygwin doesn't appear to have fnmatch.h after all.
 119 #if defined(HAVE_FNMATCH_H)
 120     #include "fnmatch.h"
 121 #endif
 122
 123 #ifdef __WINDOWS__
 124     #include <windows.h>
 125     #include "wx/msw/mslu.h"
 126
 127     // sys/cygwin.h is needed for cygwin_conv_to_full_win32_path()
 128     //
 129     // note that it must be included after <windows.h>
 130     #ifdef __GNUWIN32__
 131         #ifdef __CYGWIN__
 132             #include <sys/cygwin.h>
 133         #endif
 134
 135         #ifndef __TWIN32__
 136             #include <sys/unistd.h>
 137         #endif
 138     #endif // __GNUWIN32__
 139 #endif // __WINDOWS__
 140
 141 // TODO: Borland probably has _wgetcwd as well?
 142 #ifdef _MSC_VER
 143     #define HAVE_WGETCWD
 144 #endif
 145
 146 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 147 // constants
 148 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 149
 150 #ifndef _MAXPATHLEN
 151     #define _MAXPATHLEN 1024
 152 #endif
 153
 154 #ifdef __WXMAC__
 155 #  ifdef __DARWIN__
 156 #    include "MoreFilesX.h"
 157 #  else
 158 #    include "MoreFiles.h"
 159 #    include "MoreFilesExtras.h"
 160 #    include "FullPath.h"
 161 #    include "FSpCompat.h"
 162 #  endif
 163 #endif
 164
 165 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 166 // private globals
 167 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 168
 169 // MT-FIXME: get rid of this horror and all code using it
 170 static wxChar wxFileFunctionsBuffer[4*_MAXPATHLEN];
 171
 172 #if defined(__VISAGECPP__) && __IBMCPP__ >= 400
 173 //
 174 // VisualAge C++ V4.0 cannot have any external linkage const decs
 175 // in headers included by more than one primary source
 176 //
 177 const off_t wxInvalidOffset = (off_t)-1;
 178 #endif
 179
 180 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 181 // macros
 182 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 183
 184 // we need to translate Mac filenames before passing them to OS functions
 185 #define OS_FILENAME(s) (s.fn_str())
 186
 187 // ============================================================================
 188 // implementation
 189 // ============================================================================
 190
 191 #ifdef wxNEED_WX_UNISTD_H
 192
 193 WXDLLEXPORT int wxStat( const wxChar *file_name, wxStructStat *buf )
 194 {
 195     return stat( wxConvFile.cWX2MB( file_name ), buf );
 196 }
 197
 198 WXDLLEXPORT int wxAccess( const wxChar *pathname, int mode )
 199 {
 200     return access( wxConvFile.cWX2MB( pathname ), mode );
 201 }
 202
 203 WXDLLEXPORT int wxOpen( const wxChar *pathname, int flags, mode_t mode )
 204 {
 205     return open( wxConvFile.cWX2MB( pathname ), flags, mode );
 206 }
 207
 208 #endif
 209    // wxNEED_WX_UNISTD_H
 210
 211 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 212 // wxPathList
 213 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 214
 215 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxPathList, wxStringList)
 216
 217 void wxPathList::Add (const wxString& path)
 218 {
 219     wxStringList::Add (WXSTRINGCAST path);
 220 }
 221
 222 // Add paths e.g. from the PATH environment variable
 223 void wxPathList::AddEnvList (const wxString& envVariable)
 224 {
 225     static const wxChar PATH_TOKS[] =
 226 #ifdef __WINDOWS__
 227         /*
 228         The space has been removed from the tokenizers, otherwise a
 229         path such as "C:\Program Files" would be split into 2 paths:
 230         "C:\Program" and "Files"
 231         */
 232 //        wxT(" ;"); // Don't seperate with colon in DOS (used for drive)
 233         wxT(";"); // Don't seperate with colon in DOS (used for drive)
 234 #else
 235         wxT(" :;");
 236 #endif
 237
 238     wxChar *val = wxGetenv (WXSTRINGCAST envVariable);
 239     if (val && *val)
 240     {
 241         wxChar *s = copystring (val);
 242         wxChar *save_ptr, *token = wxStrtok (s, PATH_TOKS, &save_ptr);
 243
 244         if (token)
 245         {
 246             Add(token);
 247             while (token)
 248             {
 249                 if ( (token = wxStrtok ((wxChar *) NULL, PATH_TOKS, &save_ptr))
 250                     != NULL )
 251                 {
 252                     Add(token);
 253                 }
 254             }
 255         }
 256
 257         // suppress warning about unused variable save_ptr when wxStrtok() is a
 258         // macro which throws away its third argument
 259         save_ptr = token;
 260
 261         delete [] s;
 262     }
 263 }
 264
 265 // Given a full filename (with path), ensure that that file can
 266 // be accessed again USING FILENAME ONLY by adding the path
 267 // to the list if not already there.
 268 void wxPathList::EnsureFileAccessible (const wxString& path)
 269 {
 270     wxString path_only(wxPathOnly(path));
 271     if ( !path_only.IsEmpty() )
 272     {
 273         if ( !Member(path_only) )
 274             Add(path_only);
 275     }
 276 }
 277
 278 bool wxPathList::Member (const wxString& path)
 279 {
 280   for (wxStringList::Node *node = GetFirst(); node; node = node->GetNext())
 281   {
 282       wxString path2( node->GetData() );
 283       if (
 284 #if defined(__WINDOWS__) || defined(__VMS__) || defined (__WXMAC__)
 285       // Case INDEPENDENT
 286           path.CompareTo (path2, wxString::ignoreCase) == 0
 287 #else
 288       // Case sensitive File System
 289           path.CompareTo (path2) == 0
 290 #endif
 291         )
 292         return TRUE;
 293   }
 294   return FALSE;
 295 }
 296
 297 wxString wxPathList::FindValidPath (const wxString& file)
 298 {
 299   if (wxFileExists (wxExpandPath(wxFileFunctionsBuffer, file)))
 300     return wxString(wxFileFunctionsBuffer);
 301
 302   wxChar buf[_MAXPATHLEN];
 303   wxStrcpy(buf, wxFileFunctionsBuffer);
 304
 305   wxChar *filename = (wxChar*) NULL; /* shut up buggy egcs warning */
 306   filename = wxIsAbsolutePath (buf) ? wxFileNameFromPath (buf) : (wxChar *)buf;
 307
 308   for (wxStringList::Node *node = GetFirst(); node; node = node->GetNext())
 309     {
 310       wxChar *path = node->GetData();
 311       wxStrcpy (wxFileFunctionsBuffer, path);
 312       wxChar ch = wxFileFunctionsBuffer[wxStrlen(wxFileFunctionsBuffer)-1];
 313       if (ch != wxT('\\') && ch != wxT('/'))
 314         wxStrcat (wxFileFunctionsBuffer, wxT("/"));
 315       wxStrcat (wxFileFunctionsBuffer, filename);
 316 #ifdef __WINDOWS__
 317       wxUnix2DosFilename (wxFileFunctionsBuffer);
 318 #endif
 319       if (wxFileExists (wxFileFunctionsBuffer))
 320       {
 321         return wxString(wxFileFunctionsBuffer);        // Found!
 322       }
 323     }                                // for()
 324
 325   return wxEmptyString;                    // Not found
 326 }
 327
 328 wxString wxPathList::FindAbsoluteValidPath (const wxString& file)
 329 {
 330     wxString f = FindValidPath(file);
 331     if ( wxIsAbsolutePath(f) )
 332         return f;
 333
 334     wxString buf;
 335     wxGetWorkingDirectory(wxStringBuffer(buf, _MAXPATHLEN), _MAXPATHLEN);
 336
 337     if ( !wxEndsWithPathSeparator(buf) )
 338     {
 339         buf += wxFILE_SEP_PATH;
 340     }
 341     buf += f;
 342
 343     return buf;
 344 }
 345
 346 bool
 347 wxFileExists (const wxString& filename)
 348 {
 349     // we must use GetFileAttributes() instead of the ANSI C functions because
 350     // it can cope with network (UNC) paths unlike them
 351 #if defined(__WIN32__) && !defined(__WXMICROWIN__)
 352     DWORD ret = ::GetFileAttributes(filename);
 353
 354     return (ret != (DWORD)-1) && !(ret & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY);
 355 #else // !__WIN32__
 356     wxStructStat st;
 357     return wxStat(filename, &st) == 0 && (st.st_mode & S_IFREG);
 358 #endif // __WIN32__/!__WIN32__
 359 }
 360
 361 bool
 362 wxIsAbsolutePath (const wxString& filename)
 363 {
 364     if (filename != wxT(""))
 365     {
 366 #if defined(__WXMAC__) && !defined(__DARWIN__)
 367         // Classic or Carbon CodeWarrior like
 368         // Carbon with Apple DevTools is Unix like
 369
 370         // This seems wrong to me, but there is no fix. since
 371         // "MacOS:MyText.txt" is absolute whereas "MyDir:MyText.txt"
 372         // is not. Or maybe ":MyDir:MyText.txt" has to be used? RR.
 373         if (filename.Find(':') != wxNOT_FOUND && filename[0] != ':')
 374             return TRUE ;
 375 #else
 376         // Unix like or Windows
 377         if (filename[0] == wxT('/'))
 378             return TRUE;
 379 #endif
 380 #ifdef __VMS__
 381         if ((filename[0] == wxT('[') && filename[1] != wxT('.')))
 382             return TRUE;
 383 #endif
 384 #ifdef __WINDOWS__
 385         // MSDOS like
 386         if (filename[0] == wxT('\\') || (wxIsalpha (filename[0]) && filename[1] == wxT(':')))
 387             return TRUE;
 388 #endif
 389     }
 390     return FALSE ;
 391 }
 392
 393 /*
 394  * Strip off any extension (dot something) from end of file,
 395  * IF one exists. Inserts zero into buffer.
 396  *
 397  */
 398
 399 void wxStripExtension(wxChar *buffer)
 400 {
 401   int len = wxStrlen(buffer);
 402   int i = len-1;
 403   while (i > 0)
 404   {
 405     if (buffer[i] == wxT('.'))
 406     {
 407       buffer[i] = 0;
 408       break;
 409     }
 410     i --;
 411   }
 412 }
 413
 414 void wxStripExtension(wxString& buffer)
 415 {
 416   size_t len = buffer.Length();
 417   size_t i = len-1;
 418   while (i > 0)
 419   {
 420     if (buffer.GetChar(i) == wxT('.'))
 421     {
 422       buffer = buffer.Left(i);
 423       break;
 424     }
 425     i --;
 426   }
 427 }
 428
 429 // Destructive removal of /./ and /../ stuff
 430 wxChar *wxRealPath (wxChar *path)
 431 {
 432 #ifdef __WXMSW__
 433   static const wxChar SEP = wxT('\\');
 434   wxUnix2DosFilename(path);
 435 #else
 436   static const wxChar SEP = wxT('/');
 437 #endif
 438   if (path[0] && path[1]) {
 439     /* MATTHEW: special case "/./x" */
 440     wxChar *p;
 441     if (path[2] == SEP && path[1] == wxT('.'))
 442       p = &path[0];
 443     else
 444       p = &path[2];
 445     for (; *p; p++)
 446       {
 447         if (*p == SEP)
 448           {
 449             if (p[1] == wxT('.') && p[2] == wxT('.') && (p[3] == SEP || p[3] == wxT('\0')))
 450               {
 451                 wxChar *q;
 452                 for (q = p - 1; q >= path && *q != SEP; q--)
 453                 {
 454                     // Empty
 455                 }
 456
 457                 if (q[0] == SEP && (q[1] != wxT('.') || q[2] != wxT('.') || q[3] != SEP)
 458                     && (q - 1 <= path || q[-1] != SEP))
 459                   {
 460                     wxStrcpy (q, p + 3);
 461                     if (path[0] == wxT('\0'))
 462                       {
 463                         path[0] = SEP;
 464                         path[1] = wxT('\0');
 465                       }
 466 #ifdef __WXMSW__
 467                     /* Check that path[2] is NULL! */
 468                     else if (path[1] == wxT(':') && !path[2])
 469                       {
 470                         path[2] = SEP;
 471                         path[3] = wxT('\0');
 472                       }
 473 #endif
 474                     p = q - 1;
 475                   }
 476               }
 477             else if (p[1] == wxT('.') && (p[2] == SEP || p[2] == wxT('\0')))
 478               wxStrcpy (p, p + 2);
 479           }
 480       }
 481   }
 482   return path;
 483 }
 484
 485 // Must be destroyed
 486 wxChar *wxCopyAbsolutePath(const wxString& filename)
 487 {
 488   if (filename == wxT(""))
 489     return (wxChar *) NULL;
 490
 491   if (! wxIsAbsolutePath(wxExpandPath(wxFileFunctionsBuffer, filename))) {
 492     wxChar  buf[_MAXPATHLEN];
 493     buf[0] = wxT('\0');
 494     wxGetWorkingDirectory(buf, WXSIZEOF(buf));
 495     wxChar ch = buf[wxStrlen(buf) - 1];
 496 #ifdef __WXMSW__
 497     if (ch != wxT('\\') && ch != wxT('/'))
 498         wxStrcat(buf, wxT("\\"));
 499 #else
 500     if (ch != wxT('/'))
 501         wxStrcat(buf, wxT("/"));
 502 #endif
 503     wxStrcat(buf, wxFileFunctionsBuffer);
 504     return copystring( wxRealPath(buf) );
 505   }
 506   return copystring( wxFileFunctionsBuffer );
 507 }
 508
 509 /*-
 510  Handles:
 511    ~/ => home dir
 512    ~user/ => user's home dir
 513    If the environment variable a = "foo" and b = "bar" then:
 514    Unix:
 515         $a        =>        foo
 516         $a$b        =>        foobar
 517         $a.c        =>        foo.c
 518         xxx$a        =>        xxxfoo
 519         ${a}!        =>        foo!
 520         $(b)!        =>        bar!
 521         \$a        =>        \$a
 522    MSDOS:
 523         $a        ==>        $a
 524         $(a)        ==>        foo
 525         $(a)$b        ==>        foo$b
 526         $(a)$(b)==>        foobar
 527         test.$$        ==>        test.$$
 528  */
 529
 530 /* input name in name, pathname output to buf. */
 531
 532 wxChar *wxExpandPath(wxChar *buf, const wxChar *name)
 533 {
 534     register wxChar *d, *s, *nm;
 535     wxChar          lnm[_MAXPATHLEN];
 536     int             q;
 537
 538     // Some compilers don't like this line.
 539 //    const wxChar    trimchars[] = wxT("\n \t");
 540
 541     wxChar      trimchars[4];
 542     trimchars[0] = wxT('\n');
 543     trimchars[1] = wxT(' ');
 544     trimchars[2] = wxT('\t');
 545     trimchars[3] = 0;
 546
 547 #ifdef __WXMSW__
 548      const wxChar     SEP = wxT('\\');
 549 #else
 550      const wxChar     SEP = wxT('/');
 551 #endif
 552     buf[0] = wxT('\0');
 553     if (name == NULL || *name == wxT('\0'))
 554         return buf;
 555     nm = copystring(name); // Make a scratch copy
 556     wxChar *nm_tmp = nm;
 557
 558     /* Skip leading whitespace and cr */
 559     while (wxStrchr((wxChar *)trimchars, *nm) != NULL)
 560         nm++;
 561     /* And strip off trailing whitespace and cr */
 562     s = nm + (q = wxStrlen(nm)) - 1;
 563     while (q-- && wxStrchr((wxChar *)trimchars, *s) != NULL)
 564         *s = wxT('\0');
 565
 566     s = nm;
 567     d = lnm;
 568 #ifdef __WXMSW__
 569     q = FALSE;
 570 #else
 571     q = nm[0] == wxT('\\') && nm[1] == wxT('~');
 572 #endif
 573
 574     /* Expand inline environment variables */
 575 #ifdef __VISAGECPP__
 576     while (*d)
 577     {
 578       *d++ = *s;
 579       if(*s == wxT('\\'))
 580       {
 581         *(d - 1) = *++s;
 582         if (*d)
 583         {
 584           s++;
 585           continue;
 586         }
 587         else
 588            break;
 589       }
 590       else
 591 #else
 592     while ((*d++ = *s) != 0) {
 593 #  ifndef __WXMSW__
 594         if (*s == wxT('\\')) {
 595             if ((*(d - 1) = *++s)) {
 596                 s++;
 597                 continue;
 598             } else
 599                 break;
 600         } else
 601 #  endif
 602 #endif
 603 #ifdef __WXMSW__
 604         if (*s++ == wxT('$') && (*s == wxT('{') || *s == wxT(')')))
 605 #else
 606         if (*s++ == wxT('$'))
 607 #endif
 608         {
 609             register wxChar  *start = d;
 610             register int     braces = (*s == wxT('{') || *s == wxT('('));
 611             register wxChar  *value;
 612             while ((*d++ = *s) != 0)
 613                 if (braces ? (*s == wxT('}') || *s == wxT(')')) : !(wxIsalnum(*s) || *s == wxT('_')) )
 614                     break;
 615                 else
 616                     s++;
 617             *--d = 0;
 618             value = wxGetenv(braces ? start + 1 : start);
 619             if (value) {
 620                 for ((d = start - 1); (*d++ = *value++) != 0;)
 621                 {
 622                     // Empty
 623                 }
 624
 625                 d--;
 626                 if (braces && *s)
 627                     s++;
 628             }
 629         }
 630     }
 631
 632     /* Expand ~ and ~user */
 633     nm = lnm;
 634     if (nm[0] == wxT('~') && !q)
 635     {
 636         /* prefix ~ */
 637         if (nm[1] == SEP || nm[1] == 0)
 638         {        /* ~/filename */
 639         // FIXME: wxGetUserHome could return temporary storage in Unicode mode
 640             if ((s = WXSTRINGCAST wxGetUserHome(wxT(""))) != NULL) {
 641                 if (*++nm)
 642                     nm++;
 643             }
 644         } else
 645         {                /* ~user/filename */
 646             register wxChar  *nnm;
 647             register wxChar  *home;
 648             for (s = nm; *s && *s != SEP; s++)
 649             {
 650                 // Empty
 651             }
 652             int was_sep; /* MATTHEW: Was there a separator, or NULL? */
 653             was_sep = (*s == SEP);
 654             nnm = *s ? s + 1 : s;
 655             *s = 0;
 656         // FIXME: wxGetUserHome could return temporary storage in Unicode mode
 657             if ((home = WXSTRINGCAST wxGetUserHome(wxString(nm + 1))) == NULL) {
 658                if (was_sep) /* replace only if it was there: */
 659                    *s = SEP;
 660                 s = NULL;
 661             } else {
 662                 nm = nnm;
 663                 s = home;
 664             }
 665         }
 666     }
 667
 668     d = buf;
 669     if (s && *s) { /* MATTHEW: s could be NULL if user '~' didn't exist */
 670         /* Copy home dir */
 671         while (wxT('\0') != (*d++ = *s++))
 672           /* loop */;
 673         // Handle root home
 674         if (d - 1 > buf && *(d - 2) != SEP)
 675           *(d - 1) = SEP;
 676     }
 677     s = nm;
 678     while ((*d++ = *s++) != 0)
 679     {
 680         // Empty
 681     }
 682     delete[] nm_tmp; // clean up alloc
 683     /* Now clean up the buffer */
 684     return wxRealPath(buf);
 685 }
 686
 687 /* Contract Paths to be build upon an environment variable
 688    component:
 689
 690    example: "/usr/openwin/lib", OPENWINHOME --> ${OPENWINHOME}/lib
 691
 692    The call wxExpandPath can convert these back!
 693  */
 694 wxChar *
 695 wxContractPath (const wxString& filename, const wxString& envname, const wxString& user)
 696 {
 697   static wxChar dest[_MAXPATHLEN];
 698
 699   if (filename == wxT(""))
 700     return (wxChar *) NULL;
 701
 702   wxStrcpy (dest, WXSTRINGCAST filename);
 703 #ifdef __WXMSW__
 704   wxUnix2DosFilename(dest);
 705 #endif
 706
 707   // Handle environment
 708   const wxChar *val = (const wxChar *) NULL;
 709   wxChar *tcp = (wxChar *) NULL;
 710   if (envname != WXSTRINGCAST NULL && (val = wxGetenv (WXSTRINGCAST envname)) != NULL &&
 711      (tcp = wxStrstr (dest, val)) != NULL)
 712     {
 713         wxStrcpy (wxFileFunctionsBuffer, tcp + wxStrlen (val));
 714         *tcp++ = wxT('$');
 715         *tcp++ = wxT('{');
 716         wxStrcpy (tcp, WXSTRINGCAST envname);
 717         wxStrcat (tcp, wxT("}"));
 718         wxStrcat (tcp, wxFileFunctionsBuffer);
 719     }
 720
 721   // Handle User's home (ignore root homes!)
 722   size_t len = 0;
 723   if ((val = wxGetUserHome (user)) != NULL &&
 724       (len = wxStrlen(val)) > 2 &&
 725       wxStrncmp(dest, val, len) == 0)
 726     {
 727       wxStrcpy(wxFileFunctionsBuffer, wxT("~"));
 728       if (user != wxT(""))
 729              wxStrcat(wxFileFunctionsBuffer, (const wxChar*) user);
 730       wxStrcat(wxFileFunctionsBuffer, dest + len);
 731       wxStrcpy (dest, wxFileFunctionsBuffer);
 732     }
 733
 734   return dest;
 735 }
 736
 737 // Return just the filename, not the path (basename)
 738 wxChar *wxFileNameFromPath (wxChar *path)
 739 {
 740     wxString p = path;
 741     wxString n = wxFileNameFromPath(p);
 742
 743     return path + p.length() - n.length();
 744 }
 745
 746 wxString wxFileNameFromPath (const wxString& path)
 747 {
 748     wxString name, ext;
 749     wxFileName::SplitPath(path, NULL, &name, &ext);
 750
 751     wxString fullname = name;
 752     if ( !ext.empty() )
 753     {
 754         fullname << wxFILE_SEP_EXT << ext;
 755     }
 756
 757     return fullname;
 758 }
 759
 760 // Return just the directory, or NULL if no directory
 761 wxChar *
 762 wxPathOnly (wxChar *path)
 763 {
 764     if (path && *path)
 765     {
 766         static wxChar buf[_MAXPATHLEN];
 767
 768         // Local copy
 769         wxStrcpy (buf, path);
 770
 771         int l = wxStrlen(path);
 772         int i = l - 1;
 773
 774         // Search backward for a backward or forward slash
 775         while (i > -1)
 776         {
 777 #if defined(__WXMAC__) && !defined(__DARWIN__)
 778             // Classic or Carbon CodeWarrior like
 779             // Carbon with Apple DevTools is Unix like
 780             if (path[i] == wxT(':') )
 781             {
 782                 buf[i] = 0;
 783                 return buf;
 784             }
 785 #else
 786             // Unix like or Windows
 787             if (path[i] == wxT('/') || path[i] == wxT('\\'))
 788             {
 789                 buf[i] = 0;
 790                 return buf;
 791             }
 792 #endif
 793 #ifdef __VMS__
 794             if (path[i] == wxT(']'))
 795             {
 796                 buf[i+1] = 0;
 797                 return buf;
 798             }
 799 #endif
 800             i --;
 801         }
 802
 803 #if defined(__WXMSW__) || defined(__WXPM__)
 804         // Try Drive specifier
 805         if (wxIsalpha (buf[0]) && buf[1] == wxT(':'))
 806         {
 807             // A:junk --> A:. (since A:.\junk Not A:\junk)
 808             buf[2] = wxT('.');
 809             buf[3] = wxT('\0');
 810             return buf;
 811         }
 812 #endif
 813     }
 814     return (wxChar *) NULL;
 815 }
 816
 817 // Return just the directory, or NULL if no directory
 818 wxString wxPathOnly (const wxString& path)
 819 {
 820     if (path != wxT(""))
 821     {
 822         wxChar buf[_MAXPATHLEN];
 823
 824         // Local copy
 825         wxStrcpy (buf, WXSTRINGCAST path);
 826
 827         int l = path.Length();
 828         int i = l - 1;
 829
 830         // Search backward for a backward or forward slash
 831         while (i > -1)
 832         {
 833 #if defined(__WXMAC__) && !defined(__DARWIN__)
 834             // Classic or Carbon CodeWarrior like
 835             // Carbon with Apple DevTools is Unix like
 836             if (path[i] == wxT(':') )
 837             {
 838                 buf[i] = 0;
 839                 return wxString(buf);
 840             }
 841 #else
 842             // Unix like or Windows
 843             if (path[i] == wxT('/') || path[i] == wxT('\\'))
 844             {
 845                 buf[i] = 0;
 846                 return wxString(buf);
 847             }
 848 #endif
 849 #ifdef __VMS__
 850             if (path[i] == wxT(']'))
 851             {
 852                 buf[i+1] = 0;
 853                 return wxString(buf);
 854             }
 855 #endif
 856             i --;
 857         }
 858
 859 #if defined(__WXMSW__) || defined(__WXPM__)
 860         // Try Drive specifier
 861         if (wxIsalpha (buf[0]) && buf[1] == wxT(':'))
 862         {
 863             // A:junk --> A:. (since A:.\junk Not A:\junk)
 864             buf[2] = wxT('.');
 865             buf[3] = wxT('\0');
 866             return wxString(buf);
 867         }
 868 #endif
 869     }
 870     return wxString(wxT(""));
 871 }
 872
 873 // Utility for converting delimiters in DOS filenames to UNIX style
 874 // and back again - or we get nasty problems with delimiters.
 875 // Also, convert to lower case, since case is significant in UNIX.
 876
 877 #if defined(__WXMAC__)
 878 wxString wxMacFSSpec2MacFilename( const FSSpec *spec )
 879 {
 880 #ifdef __DARWIN__
 881     int         i;
 882     int         j;
 883     OSErr       theErr;
 884     OSStatus    theStatus;
 885     Boolean     isDirectory = FALSE;
 886     Str255    theParentPath = "\p";
 887     FSSpec      theParentSpec;
 888     FSRef       theParentRef;
 889     char        theFileName[FILENAME_MAX];
 890     char        thePath[FILENAME_MAX];
 891
 892     strcpy(thePath, "");
 893
 894     // GD: Separate file name from path and make a FSRef to the parent
 895     //     directory. This is necessary since FSRefs cannot reference files
 896     //     that have not yet been created.
 897     //     Based on example code from Apple Technical Note TN2022
 898     //       http://developer.apple.com/technotes/tn/tn2022.html
 899
 900     // check whether we are converting a directory
 901     isDirectory = ((spec->name)[spec->name[0]] == ':');
 902     // count length of file name
 903     for (i = spec->name[0] - (isDirectory ? 1 : 0); ((spec->name[i] != ':') && (i > 0)); i--);
 904     // copy file name
 905     //   prepend path separator since it will later be appended to the path
 906     theFileName[0] = wxFILE_SEP_PATH;
 907     for (j = i + 1; j <= spec->name[0] - (isDirectory ? 1 : 0); j++) {
 908         theFileName[j - i] = spec->name[j];
 909     }
 910     theFileName[j - i] = '\0';
 911     // copy path if any
 912     for (j = 1; j <= i; j++) {
 913         theParentPath[++theParentPath[0]] = spec->name[j];
 914     }
 915     theErr = FSMakeFSSpec(spec->vRefNum, spec->parID, theParentPath, &theParentSpec);
 916     if (theErr == noErr) {
 917         // convert the FSSpec to an FSRef
 918         theErr = FSpMakeFSRef(&theParentSpec, &theParentRef);
 919     }
 920     if (theErr == noErr) {
 921         // get the POSIX path associated with the FSRef
 922         theStatus = FSRefMakePath(&theParentRef,
 923                                   (UInt8 *)thePath, sizeof(thePath));
 924     }
 925     if (theStatus == noErr) {
 926         // append file name to path
 927         //   includes previously prepended path separator
 928         strcat(thePath, theFileName);
 929     }
 930
 931     // create path string for return value
 932     wxString result( thePath ) ;
 933 #else
 934     Handle    myPath ;
 935     short     length ;
 936
 937     // get length of path and allocate handle
 938     FSpGetFullPath( spec , &length , &myPath ) ;
 939     ::SetHandleSize( myPath , length + 1 ) ;
 940     ::HLock( myPath ) ;
 941     (*myPath)[length] = 0 ;
 942     if ((length > 0) && ((*myPath)[length-1] == ':'))
 943         (*myPath)[length-1] = 0 ;
 944
 945     // create path string for return value
 946     wxString result = wxMacMakeStringFromCString( *myPath ) ;
 947
 948     // free allocated handle
 949     ::HUnlock( myPath ) ;
 950     ::DisposeHandle( myPath ) ;
 951 #endif
 952
 953     return result ;
 954 }
 955 #ifndef __DARWIN__
 956 // Mac file names are POSIX (Unix style) under Darwin
 957 // therefore the conversion functions below are not needed
 958
 959 static wxChar sMacFileNameConversion[ 1000 ] ;
 960 static char scMacFileNameConversion[ 1000 ] ;
 961
 962 #endif
 963 void wxMacFilename2FSSpec( const char *path , FSSpec *spec )
 964 {
 965     OSStatus err = noErr ;
 966 #ifdef __DARWIN__
 967     FSRef theRef;
 968
 969     // get the FSRef associated with the POSIX path
 970     err = FSPathMakeRef((const UInt8 *) path, &theRef, NULL);
 971     // convert the FSRef to an FSSpec
 972     err = FSGetCatalogInfo(&theRef, kFSCatInfoNone, NULL, NULL, spec, NULL);
 973 #else
 974     if ( strchr( path , ':' ) == NULL )
 975     {
 976         // try whether it is a volume / or a mounted volume
 977         strncpy( scMacFileNameConversion , path , 1000 ) ;
 978         scMacFileNameConversion[998] = 0 ;
 979         strcat( scMacFileNameConversion , ":" ) ;
 980         err = FSpLocationFromFullPath( strlen(scMacFileNameConversion) , scMacFileNameConversion , spec ) ;
 981     }
 982     else
 983     {
 984         err = FSpLocationFromFullPath( strlen(path) , path , spec ) ;
 985     }
 986 #endif
 987 }
 988
 989 #if wxUSE_UNICODE
 990 WXDLLEXPORT void wxMacFilename2FSSpec( const wxChar *path , FSSpec *spec )
 991 {
 992     return wxMacFilename2FSSpec( wxMacStringToCString( wxString( path ) ) , spec ) ;
 993 }
 994 #endif
 995
 996 #ifndef __DARWIN__
 997
 998 wxString wxMac2UnixFilename (const wxChar *str)
 999 {
1000     wxChar *s = sMacFileNameConversion ;
1001     wxStrcpy( s , str ) ;
1002     if (s)
1003     {
1004         memmove( s+1 , s ,wxStrlen( s ) + 1 * sizeof(wxChar)) ;
1005         if ( *s == ':' )
1006             *s = '.' ;
1007         else
1008             *s = '/' ;
1009
1010         while (*s)
1011         {
1012             if (*s == ':')
1013                 *s = '/';
1014             else
1015                 *s = wxTolower(*s);        // Case INDEPENDENT
1016             s++;
1017         }
1018     }
1019     return wxString(sMacFileNameConversion) ;
1020 }
1021
1022 wxString wxUnix2MacFilename (const wxChar *str)
1023 {
1024     wxChar *s = sMacFileNameConversion ;
1025     wxStrcpy( s , str ) ;
1026     if (s)
1027     {
1028         if ( *s == '.' )
1029         {
1030             // relative path , since it goes on with slash which is translated to a :
1031             memmove( s , s+1 ,wxStrlen( s ) * sizeof(wxChar)) ;
1032         }
1033         else if ( *s == '/' )
1034         {
1035             // absolute path -> on mac just start with the drive name
1036             memmove( s , s+1 ,wxStrlen( s ) * sizeof(wxChar) ) ;
1037         }
1038         else
1039         {
1040             wxASSERT_MSG( 1 , wxT("unkown path beginning") ) ;
1041         }
1042         while (*s)
1043         {
1044             if (*s == '/' || *s == '\\')
1045             {
1046                 // convert any back-directory situations
1047                 if ( *(s+1) == '.' && *(s+2) == '.' && ( (*(s+3) == '/' || *(s+3) == '\\') ) )
1048                 {
1049                     *s = ':';
1050                     memmove( s+1 , s+3 ,(wxStrlen( s+3 ) + 1)*sizeof(wxChar) ) ;
1051                 }
1052                 else
1053                     *s = ':';
1054             }
1055             s++ ;
1056         }
1057     }
1058     return wxString(sMacFileNameConversion) ;
1059 }
1060
1061 wxString wxMacFSSpec2UnixFilename( const FSSpec *spec )
1062 {
1063     return wxMac2UnixFilename( wxMacFSSpec2MacFilename( spec) ) ;
1064 }
1065
1066 void wxUnixFilename2FSSpec( const char *path , FSSpec *spec )
1067 {
1068     wxString var = wxUnix2MacFilename( path ) ;
1069     wxMacFilename2FSSpec( var , spec ) ;
1070 }
1071 #endif // ! __DARWIN__
1072
1073 #endif // __WXMAC__
1074
1075 void
1076 wxDos2UnixFilename (char *s)
1077 {
1078   if (s)
1079     while (*s)
1080       {
1081         if (*s == '\\')
1082           *s = '/';
1083 #ifdef __WXMSW__
1084         else
1085           *s = wxTolower (*s);        // Case INDEPENDENT
1086 #endif
1087         s++;
1088       }
1089 }
1090
1091 void
1092 #if defined(__WXMSW__) || defined(__WXPM__)
1093 wxUnix2DosFilename (wxChar *s)
1094 #else
1095 wxUnix2DosFilename (wxChar *WXUNUSED(s) )
1096 #endif
1097 {
1098 // Yes, I really mean this to happen under DOS only! JACS
1099 #if defined(__WXMSW__) || defined(__WXPM__)
1100   if (s)
1101     while (*s)
1102       {
1103         if (*s == wxT('/'))
1104           *s = wxT('\\');
1105         s++;
1106       }
1107 #endif
1108 }
1109
1110 // Concatenate two files to form third
1111 bool
1112 wxConcatFiles (const wxString& file1, const wxString& file2, const wxString& file3)
1113 {
1114   wxString outfile;
1115   if ( !wxGetTempFileName( wxT("cat"), outfile) )
1116       return FALSE;
1117
1118   FILE *fp1 = (FILE *) NULL;
1119   FILE *fp2 = (FILE *) NULL;
1120   FILE *fp3 = (FILE *) NULL;
1121   // Open the inputs and outputs
1122   if ((fp1 = wxFopen ( file1, wxT("rb"))) == NULL ||
1123       (fp2 = wxFopen ( file2, wxT("rb"))) == NULL ||
1124       (fp3 = wxFopen ( outfile, wxT("wb"))) == NULL)
1125     {
1126       if (fp1)
1127         fclose (fp1);
1128       if (fp2)
1129         fclose (fp2);
1130       if (fp3)
1131         fclose (fp3);
1132       return FALSE;
1133     }
1134
1135   int ch;
1136   while ((ch = getc (fp1)) != EOF)
1137     (void) putc (ch, fp3);
1138   fclose (fp1);
1139
1140   while ((ch = getc (fp2)) != EOF)
1141     (void) putc (ch, fp3);
1142   fclose (fp2);
1143
1144   fclose (fp3);
1145   bool result = wxRenameFile(outfile, file3);
1146   return result;
1147 }
1148
1149 // Copy files
1150 bool
1151 wxCopyFile (const wxString& file1, const wxString& file2, bool overwrite)
1152 {
1153 #if defined(__WIN32__) && !defined(__WXMICROWIN__)
1154     // CopyFile() copies file attributes and modification time too, so use it
1155     // instead of our code if available
1156     //
1157     // NB: 3rd parameter is bFailIfExists i.e. the inverse of overwrite
1158     if ( !::CopyFile(file1, file2, !overwrite) )
1159     {
1160         wxLogSysError(_("Failed to copy the file '%s' to '%s'"),
1161                       file1.c_str(), file2.c_str());
1162
1163         return FALSE;
1164     }
1165 #elif defined(__WXPM__)
1166     if ( ::DosCopy(file2, file2, overwrite ? DCPY_EXISTING : 0) != 0 )
1167         return FALSE;
1168 #else // !Win32
1169
1170     wxStructStat fbuf;
1171     // get permissions of file1
1172     if ( wxStat( file1.c_str(), &fbuf) != 0 )
1173     {
1174         // the file probably doesn't exist or we haven't the rights to read
1175         // from it anyhow
1176         wxLogSysError(_("Impossible to get permissions for file '%s'"),
1177                       file1.c_str());
1178         return FALSE;
1179     }
1180
1181     // open file1 for reading
1182     wxFile fileIn(file1, wxFile::read);
1183     if ( !fileIn.IsOpened() )
1184         return FALSE;
1185
1186     // remove file2, if it exists. This is needed for creating
1187     // file2 with the correct permissions in the next step
1188     if ( wxFileExists(file2)  && (!overwrite || !wxRemoveFile(file2)))
1189     {
1190         wxLogSysError(_("Impossible to overwrite the file '%s'"),
1191                       file2.c_str());
1192         return FALSE;
1193     }
1194
1195 #ifdef __UNIX__
1196     // reset the umask as we want to create the file with exactly the same
1197     // permissions as the original one
1198     mode_t oldUmask = umask( 0 );
1199 #endif // __UNIX__
1200
1201     // create file2 with the same permissions than file1 and open it for
1202     // writing
1203
1204     wxFile fileOut;
1205     if ( !fileOut.Create(file2, overwrite, fbuf.st_mode & 0777) )
1206         return FALSE;
1207
1208 #ifdef __UNIX__
1209     /// restore the old umask
1210     umask(oldUmask);
1211 #endif // __UNIX__
1212
1213     // copy contents of file1 to file2
1214     char buf[4096];
1215     size_t count;
1216     for ( ;; )
1217     {
1218         count = fileIn.Read(buf, WXSIZEOF(buf));
1219         if ( fileIn.Error() )
1220             return FALSE;
1221
1222         // end of file?
1223         if ( !count )
1224             break;
1225
1226         if ( fileOut.Write(buf, count) < count )
1227             return FALSE;
1228     }
1229
1230     // we can expect fileIn to be closed successfully, but we should ensure
1231     // that fileOut was closed as some write errors (disk full) might not be
1232     // detected before doing this
1233     if ( !fileIn.Close() || !fileOut.Close() )
1234         return FALSE;
1235
1236 #if !defined(__VISAGECPP__) && !defined(__WXMAC__) || defined(__UNIX__)
1237     // no chmod in VA.  Should be some permission API for HPFS386 partitions
1238     // however
1239     if ( chmod(OS_FILENAME(file2), fbuf.st_mode) != 0 )
1240     {
1241         wxLogSysError(_("Impossible to set permissions for the file '%s'"),
1242                       file2.c_str());
1243         return FALSE;
1244     }
1245 #endif // OS/2 || Mac
1246 #endif // __WXMSW__ && __WIN32__
1247
1248     return TRUE;
1249 }
1250
1251 bool
1252 wxRenameFile (const wxString& file1, const wxString& file2)
1253 {
1254   // Normal system call
1255   if ( wxRename (file1, file2) == 0 )
1256     return TRUE;
1257
1258   // Try to copy
1259   if (wxCopyFile(file1, file2)) {
1260     wxRemoveFile(file1);
1261     return TRUE;
1262   }
1263   // Give up
1264   return FALSE;
1265 }
1266
1267 bool wxRemoveFile(const wxString& file)
1268 {
1269 #if defined(__VISUALC__) \
1270  || defined(__BORLANDC__) \
1271  || defined(__WATCOMC__) \
1272  || defined(__GNUWIN32__)
1273   int res = wxRemove(file);
1274 #elif defined(__WXMAC__)
1275   int res = unlink(wxFNCONV(file));
1276 #else
1277   int res = unlink(OS_FILENAME(file));
1278 #endif
1279
1280   return res == 0;
1281 }
1282
1283 bool wxMkdir(const wxString& dir, int perm)
1284 {
1285 #if defined(__WXMAC__) && !defined(__UNIX__)
1286   return (mkdir( wxFNCONV(dir) , 0 ) == 0);
1287 #else // !Mac
1288     const wxChar *dirname = dir.c_str();
1289
1290     // assume mkdir() has 2 args on non Windows-OS/2 platforms and on Windows too
1291     // for the GNU compiler
1292 #if (!(defined(__WXMSW__) || defined(__WXPM__) || defined(__DOS__))) || (defined(__GNUWIN32__) && !defined(__MINGW32__)) || defined(__WINE__) || defined(__WXMICROWIN__)
1293   #ifndef MSVCRT
1294     if ( mkdir(wxFNCONV(dirname), perm) != 0 )
1295   #else
1296     if ( mkdir(wxFNCONV(dirname)) != 0 )
1297   #endif
1298 #elif defined(__WXPM__)
1299     if (::DosCreateDir((PSZ)dirname, NULL) != 0) // enhance for EAB's??
1300 #elif defined(__DOS__)
1301   #if defined(__WATCOMC__)
1302     (void)perm;
1303     if ( wxMkDir(wxFNSTRINGCAST wxFNCONV(dirname)) != 0 )
1304   #elif defined(__DJGPP__)
1305     if ( mkdir(wxFNCONV(dirname), perm) != 0 )
1306   #else
1307     #error "Unsupported DOS compiler!"
1308   #endif
1309 #else  // !MSW, !DOS and !OS/2 VAC++
1310     (void)perm;
1311     if ( wxMkDir(wxFNSTRINGCAST wxFNCONV(dirname)) != 0 )
1312 #endif // !MSW/MSW
1313     {
1314         wxLogSysError(_("Directory '%s' couldn't be created"), dirname);
1315
1316         return FALSE;
1317     }
1318
1319     return TRUE;
1320 #endif // Mac/!Mac
1321 }
1322
1323 bool wxRmdir(const wxString& dir, int WXUNUSED(flags))
1324 {
1325 #ifdef __VMS__
1326   return FALSE; //to be changed since rmdir exists in VMS7.x
1327 #elif defined(__WXPM__)
1328   return (::DosDeleteDir((PSZ)dir.c_str()) == 0);
1329 #else
1330
1331 #ifdef __SALFORDC__
1332   return FALSE; // What to do?
1333 #else
1334   return (wxRmDir(OS_FILENAME(dir)) == 0);
1335 #endif
1336
1337 #endif
1338 }
1339
1340 // does the path exists? (may have or not '/' or '\\' at the end)
1341 bool wxPathExists(const wxChar *pszPathName)
1342 {
1343     wxString strPath(pszPathName);
1344
1345 #ifdef __WINDOWS__
1346     // Windows fails to find directory named "c:\dir\" even if "c:\dir" exists,
1347     // so remove all trailing backslashes from the path - but don't do this for
1348     // the pathes "d:\" (which are different from "d:") nor for just "\"
1349     while ( wxEndsWithPathSeparator(strPath) )
1350     {
1351         size_t len = strPath.length();
1352         if ( len == 1 || (len == 3 && strPath[len - 2] == _T(':')) )
1353             break;
1354
1355         strPath.Truncate(len - 1);
1356     }
1357 #endif // __WINDOWS__
1358
1359 #if defined(__WIN32__) && !defined(__WXMICROWIN__)
1360     // stat() can't cope with network paths
1361     DWORD ret = ::GetFileAttributes(strPath);
1362
1363     return (ret != (DWORD)-1) && (ret & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY);
1364 #else // !__WIN32__
1365
1366     wxStructStat st;
1367 #ifndef __VISAGECPP__
1368     return wxStat(pszPathName, &st) == 0 && ((st.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR);
1369 #else
1370     // S_IFMT not supported in VA compilers.. st_mode is a 2byte value only
1371     return wxStat(pszPathName, &st) == 0 && (st.st_mode == S_IFDIR);
1372 #endif
1373
1374 #endif // __WIN32__/!__WIN32__
1375 }
1376
1377 // Get a temporary filename, opening and closing the file.
1378 wxChar *wxGetTempFileName(const wxString& prefix, wxChar *buf)
1379 {
1380     wxString filename = wxFileName::CreateTempFileName(prefix);
1381     if ( filename.empty() )
1382         return NULL;
1383
1384     if ( buf )
1385         wxStrcpy(buf, filename);
1386     else
1387         buf = copystring(filename);
1388
1389     return buf;
1390 }
1391
1392 bool wxGetTempFileName(const wxString& prefix, wxString& buf)
1393 {
1394     buf = wxFileName::CreateTempFileName(prefix);
1395
1396     return !buf.empty();
1397 }
1398
1399 // Get first file name matching given wild card.
1400
1401 static wxDir *gs_dir = NULL;
1402 static wxString gs_dirPath;
1403
1404 wxString wxFindFirstFile(const wxChar *spec, int flags)
1405 {
1406     wxSplitPath(spec, &gs_dirPath, NULL, NULL);
1407     if ( gs_dirPath.IsEmpty() )
1408         gs_dirPath = wxT(".");
1409     if ( !wxEndsWithPathSeparator(gs_dirPath ) )
1410         gs_dirPath << wxFILE_SEP_PATH;
1411
1412     if (gs_dir)
1413         delete gs_dir;
1414     gs_dir = new wxDir(gs_dirPath);
1415
1416     if ( !gs_dir->IsOpened() )
1417     {
1418         wxLogSysError(_("Can not enumerate files '%s'"), spec);
1419         return wxEmptyString;
1420     }
1421
1422     int dirFlags = 0;
1423     switch (flags)
1424     {
1425         case wxDIR:  dirFlags = wxDIR_DIRS; break;
1426         case wxFILE: dirFlags = wxDIR_FILES; break;
1427         default:     dirFlags = wxDIR_DIRS | wxDIR_FILES; break;
1428     }
1429
1430     wxString result;
1431     gs_dir->GetFirst(&result, wxFileNameFromPath(wxString(spec)), dirFlags);
1432     if ( result.IsEmpty() )
1433     {
1434         wxDELETE(gs_dir);
1435         return result;
1436     }
1437
1438     return gs_dirPath + result;
1439 }
1440
1441 wxString wxFindNextFile()
1442 {
1443     wxASSERT_MSG( gs_dir, wxT("You must call wxFindFirstFile before!") );
1444
1445     wxString result;
1446     gs_dir->GetNext(&result);
1447
1448     if ( result.IsEmpty() )
1449     {
1450         wxDELETE(gs_dir);
1451         return result;
1452     }
1453
1454     return gs_dirPath + result;
1455 }
1456
1457
1458 // Get current working directory.
1459 // If buf is NULL, allocates space using new, else
1460 // copies into buf.
1461 wxChar *wxGetWorkingDirectory(wxChar *buf, int sz)
1462 {
1463     if ( !buf )
1464     {
1465         buf = new wxChar[sz + 1];
1466     }
1467
1468     bool ok = FALSE;
1469
1470     // for the compilers which have Unicode version of _getcwd(), call it
1471     // directly, for the others call the ANSI version and do the translation
1472 #if !wxUSE_UNICODE
1473     #define cbuf buf
1474 #else // wxUSE_UNICODE
1475     bool needsANSI = TRUE;
1476
1477     #if !defined(HAVE_WGETCWD) || wxUSE_UNICODE_MSLU
1478         // This is not legal code as the compiler
1479         // is allowed destroy the wxCharBuffer.
1480         // wxCharBuffer c_buffer(sz);
1481         // char *cbuf = (char*)(const char*)c_buffer;
1482         char cbuf[_MAXPATHLEN];
1483     #endif
1484
1485     #ifdef HAVE_WGETCWD
1486         #if wxUSE_UNICODE_MSLU
1487             if ( wxGetOsVersion() != wxWIN95 )
1488         #else
1489             char *cbuf = NULL; // never really used because needsANSI will always be FALSE
1490         #endif
1491             {
1492                 ok = _wgetcwd(buf, sz) != NULL;
1493                 needsANSI = FALSE;
1494             }
1495     #endif
1496
1497     if ( needsANSI )
1498 #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE
1499     {
1500     #ifdef _MSC_VER
1501         ok = _getcwd(cbuf, sz) != NULL;
1502     #elif defined(__WXMAC__) && !defined(__DARWIN__)
1503         FSSpec cwdSpec ;
1504         FCBPBRec pb;
1505         OSErr error;
1506         Str255  fileName ;
1507         pb.ioNamePtr = (StringPtr) &fileName;
1508         pb.ioVRefNum = 0;
1509         pb.ioRefNum = LMGetCurApRefNum();
1510         pb.ioFCBIndx = 0;
1511         error = PBGetFCBInfoSync(&pb);
1512         if ( error == noErr )
1513         {
1514             cwdSpec.vRefNum = pb.ioFCBVRefNum;
1515             cwdSpec.parID = pb.ioFCBParID;
1516             cwdSpec.name[0] = 0 ;
1517             wxString res = wxMacFSSpec2MacFilename( &cwdSpec ) ;
1518                         wxStrcpy( buf , res ) ;
1519             ok = TRUE;
1520         }
1521         else
1522         {
1523             ok = FALSE;
1524         }
1525     #elif defined(__VISAGECPP__) || (defined (__OS2__) && defined (__WATCOMC__))
1526         APIRET rc;
1527         rc = ::DosQueryCurrentDir( 0 // current drive
1528                                   ,cbuf
1529                                   ,(PULONG)&sz
1530                                  );
1531         ok = rc != 0;
1532     #else // !Win32/VC++ !Mac !OS2
1533         ok = getcwd(cbuf, sz) != NULL;
1534     #endif // platform
1535
1536     #if wxUSE_UNICODE && !defined(__WXMAC__)
1537         // finally convert the result to Unicode if needed
1538         wxConvFile.MB2WC(buf, cbuf, sz);
1539     #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE
1540     }
1541
1542     if ( !ok )
1543     {
1544         wxLogSysError(_("Failed to get the working directory"));
1545
1546         // VZ: the old code used to return "." on error which didn't make any
1547         //     sense at all to me - empty string is a better error indicator
1548         //     (NULL might be even better but I'm afraid this could lead to
1549         //     problems with the old code assuming the return is never NULL)
1550         buf[0] = _T('\0');
1551     }
1552     else // ok, but we might need to massage the path into the right format
1553     {
1554 #ifdef __DJGPP__
1555         // VS: DJGPP is a strange mix of DOS and UNIX API and returns paths
1556         //     with / deliminers. We don't like that.
1557         for (wxChar *ch = buf; *ch; ch++)
1558         {
1559             if (*ch == wxT('/'))
1560                 *ch = wxT('\\');
1561         }
1562 #endif // __DJGPP__
1563
1564 // MBN: we hope that in the case the user is compiling a GTK+/Motif app,
1565 //      he needs Unix as opposed to Win32 pathnames
1566 #if defined( __CYGWIN__ ) && defined( __WINDOWS__ )
1567         // another example of DOS/Unix mix (Cygwin)
1568         wxString pathUnix = buf;
1569         cygwin_conv_to_full_win32_path(pathUnix, buf);
1570 #endif // __CYGWIN__
1571     }
1572
1573     return buf;
1574
1575 #if !wxUSE_UNICODE
1576     #undef cbuf
1577 #endif
1578 }
1579
1580 wxString wxGetCwd()
1581 {
1582     wxChar *buffer = new wxChar[_MAXPATHLEN];
1583     wxGetWorkingDirectory(buffer, _MAXPATHLEN);
1584     wxString str( buffer );
1585     delete [] buffer;
1586
1587     return str;
1588 }
1589
1590 bool wxSetWorkingDirectory(const wxString& d)
1591 {
1592 #if defined(__UNIX__) || defined(__WXMAC__) || defined(__DOS__)
1593   return (chdir(wxFNSTRINGCAST d.fn_str()) == 0);
1594 #elif defined(__WXPM__)
1595   return (::DosSetCurrentDir((PSZ)d.c_str()) == 0);
1596 #elif defined(__WINDOWS__)
1597
1598 #ifdef __WIN32__
1599   return (bool)(SetCurrentDirectory(d) != 0);
1600 #else
1601   // Must change drive, too.
1602   bool isDriveSpec = ((strlen(d) > 1) && (d[1] == ':'));
1603   if (isDriveSpec)
1604   {
1605     wxChar firstChar = d[0];
1606
1607     // To upper case
1608     if (firstChar > 90)
1609       firstChar = firstChar - 32;
1610
1611     // To a drive number
1612     unsigned int driveNo = firstChar - 64;
1613     if (driveNo > 0)
1614     {
1615        unsigned int noDrives;
1616        _dos_setdrive(driveNo, &noDrives);
1617     }
1618   }
1619   bool success = (chdir(WXSTRINGCAST d) == 0);
1620
1621   return success;
1622 #endif
1623
1624 #endif
1625 }
1626
1627 // Get the OS directory if appropriate (such as the Windows directory).
1628 // On non-Windows platform, probably just return the empty string.
1629 wxString wxGetOSDirectory()
1630 {
1631 #if defined(__WINDOWS__) && !defined(__WXMICROWIN__)
1632     wxChar buf[256];
1633     GetWindowsDirectory(buf, 256);
1634     return wxString(buf);
1635 #else
1636     return wxEmptyString;
1637 #endif
1638 }
1639
1640 bool wxEndsWithPathSeparator(const wxChar *pszFileName)
1641 {
1642     size_t len = wxStrlen(pszFileName);
1643
1644     return len && wxIsPathSeparator(pszFileName[len - 1]);
1645 }
1646
1647 // find a file in a list of directories, returns FALSE if not found
1648 bool wxFindFileInPath(wxString *pStr, const wxChar *pszPath, const wxChar *pszFile)
1649 {
1650     // we assume that it's not empty
1651     wxCHECK_MSG( !wxIsEmpty(pszFile), FALSE,
1652                  _T("empty file name in wxFindFileInPath"));
1653
1654     // skip path separator in the beginning of the file name if present
1655     if ( wxIsPathSeparator(*pszFile) )
1656         pszFile++;
1657
1658     // copy the path (strtok will modify it)
1659     wxChar *szPath = new wxChar[wxStrlen(pszPath) + 1];
1660     wxStrcpy(szPath, pszPath);
1661
1662     wxString strFile;
1663     wxChar *pc, *save_ptr;
1664     for ( pc = wxStrtok(szPath, wxPATH_SEP, &save_ptr);
1665           pc != NULL;
1666           pc = wxStrtok((wxChar *) NULL, wxPATH_SEP, &save_ptr) )
1667     {
1668         // search for the file in this directory
1669         strFile = pc;
1670         if ( !wxEndsWithPathSeparator(pc) )
1671             strFile += wxFILE_SEP_PATH;
1672         strFile += pszFile;
1673
1674         if ( wxFileExists(strFile) ) {
1675             *pStr = strFile;
1676             break;
1677         }
1678     }
1679
1680     // suppress warning about unused variable save_ptr when wxStrtok() is a
1681     // macro which throws away its third argument
1682     save_ptr = pc;
1683
1684     delete [] szPath;
1685
1686     return pc != NULL;  // if TRUE => we breaked from the loop
1687 }
1688
1689 void WXDLLEXPORT wxSplitPath(const wxChar *pszFileName,
1690                              wxString *pstrPath,
1691                              wxString *pstrName,
1692                              wxString *pstrExt)
1693 {
1694     // it can be empty, but it shouldn't be NULL
1695     wxCHECK_RET( pszFileName, wxT("NULL file name in wxSplitPath") );
1696
1697     wxFileName::SplitPath(pszFileName, pstrPath, pstrName, pstrExt);
1698 }
1699
1700 time_t WXDLLEXPORT wxFileModificationTime(const wxString& filename)
1701 {
1702     wxStructStat buf;
1703     wxStat( filename, &buf);
1704
1705     return buf.st_mtime;
1706 }
1707
1708
1709 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
1710 // wild character routines
1711 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
1712
1713 bool wxIsWild( const wxString& pattern )
1714 {
1715     wxString tmp = pattern;
1716     wxChar *pat = WXSTRINGCAST(tmp);
1717     while (*pat)
1718     {
1719         switch (*pat++)
1720         {
1721         case wxT('?'): case wxT('*'): case wxT('['): case wxT('{'):
1722             return TRUE;
1723         case wxT('\\'):
1724             if (!*pat++)
1725                 return FALSE;
1726         }
1727     }
1728     return FALSE;
1729 }
1730
1731 /*
1732 * Written By Douglas A. Lewis <dalewis@cs.Buffalo.EDU>
1733 *
1734 * The match procedure is public domain code (from ircII's reg.c)
1735 */
1736
1737 bool wxMatchWild( const wxString& pat, const wxString& text, bool dot_special )
1738 {
1739         if (text.empty())
1740         {
1741                 /* Match if both are empty. */
1742                 return pat.empty();
1743         }
1744
1745         const wxChar *m = pat.c_str(),
1746         *n = text.c_str(),
1747         *ma = NULL,
1748         *na = NULL,
1749         *mp = NULL,
1750         *np = NULL;
1751         int just = 0,
1752         pcount = 0,
1753         acount = 0,
1754         count = 0;
1755
1756         if (dot_special && (*n == wxT('.')))
1757         {
1758                 /* Never match so that hidden Unix files
1759                  * are never found. */
1760                 return FALSE;
1761         }
1762
1763         for (;;)
1764         {
1765                 if (*m == wxT('*'))
1766                 {
1767                         ma = ++m;
1768                         na = n;
1769                         just = 1;
1770                         mp = NULL;
1771                         acount = count;
1772                 }
1773                 else if (*m == wxT('?'))
1774                 {
1775                         m++;
1776                         if (!*n++)
1777                         return FALSE;
1778                 }
1779                 else
1780                 {
1781                         if (*m == wxT('\\'))
1782                         {
1783                                 m++;
1784                                 /* Quoting "nothing" is a bad thing */
1785                                 if (!*m)
1786                                 return FALSE;
1787                         }
1788                         if (!*m)
1789                         {
1790                                 /*
1791                                 * If we are out of both strings or we just
1792                                 * saw a wildcard, then we can say we have a
1793                                 * match
1794                                 */
1795                                 if (!*n)
1796                                 return TRUE;
1797                                 if (just)
1798                                 return TRUE;
1799                                 just = 0;
1800                                 goto not_matched;
1801                         }
1802                         /*
1803                         * We could check for *n == NULL at this point, but
1804                         * since it's more common to have a character there,
1805                         * check to see if they match first (m and n) and
1806                         * then if they don't match, THEN we can check for
1807                         * the NULL of n
1808                         */
1809                         just = 0;
1810                         if (*m == *n)
1811                         {
1812                                 m++;
1813                                 if (*n == wxT(' '))
1814                                 mp = NULL;
1815                                 count++;
1816                                 n++;
1817                         }
1818                         else
1819                         {
1820
1821                                 not_matched:
1822
1823                                 /*
1824                                 * If there are no more characters in the
1825                                 * string, but we still need to find another
1826                                 * character (*m != NULL), then it will be
1827                                 * impossible to match it
1828                                 */
1829                                 if (!*n)
1830                                 return FALSE;
1831                                 if (mp)
1832                                 {
1833                                         m = mp;
1834                                         if (*np == wxT(' '))
1835                                         {
1836                                                 mp = NULL;
1837                                                 goto check_percent;
1838                                         }
1839                                         n = ++np;
1840                                         count = pcount;
1841                                 }
1842                                 else
1843                                 check_percent:
1844
1845                                 if (ma)
1846                                 {
1847                                         m = ma;
1848                                         n = ++na;
1849                                         count = acount;
1850                                 }
1851                                 else
1852                                 return FALSE;
1853                         }
1854                 }
1855         }
1856 }
1857
1858
1859 #ifdef __VISUALC__
1860     #pragma warning(default:4706)   // assignment within conditional expression
1861 #endif // VC++