1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: src/common/image.cpp
4 // Author: Robert Roebling
5 // Copyright: (c) Robert Roebling
6 // Licence: wxWindows licence
7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
9 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
10 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
25 #include "wx/module.h"
26 #include "wx/palette.h"
28 #include "wx/colour.h"
31 #include "wx/wfstream.h"
32 #include "wx/xpmdecod.h"
37 // make the code compile with either wxFile*Stream or wxFFile*Stream:
38 #define HAS_FILE_STREAMS (wxUSE_STREAMS && (wxUSE_FILE || wxUSE_FFILE))
42 typedef wxFFileInputStream wxImageFileInputStream
;
43 typedef wxFFileOutputStream wxImageFileOutputStream
;
45 typedef wxFileInputStream wxImageFileInputStream
;
46 typedef wxFileOutputStream wxImageFileOutputStream
;
47 #endif // wxUSE_FILE/wxUSE_FFILE
48 #endif // HAS_FILE_STREAMS
51 IMPLEMENT_VARIANT_OBJECT_EXPORTED_SHALLOWCMP(wxImage
,WXDLLEXPORT
)
54 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
56 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
58 wxList
wxImage::sm_handlers
;
61 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
63 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
65 class wxImageRefData
: public wxObjectRefData
69 virtual ~wxImageRefData();
74 unsigned char *m_data
;
77 unsigned char m_maskRed
,m_maskGreen
,m_maskBlue
;
79 // alpha channel data, may be NULL for the formats without alpha support
80 unsigned char *m_alpha
;
84 // if true, m_data is pointer to static data and shouldn't be freed
87 // same as m_static but for m_alpha
92 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
94 wxArrayString m_optionNames
;
95 wxArrayString m_optionValues
;
97 wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxImageRefData
);
100 wxImageRefData::wxImageRefData()
104 m_type
= wxBITMAP_TYPE_INVALID
;
106 m_alpha
= (unsigned char *) NULL
;
115 m_staticAlpha
= false;
118 wxImageRefData::~wxImageRefData()
122 if ( !m_staticAlpha
)
127 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
129 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
131 #define M_IMGDATA static_cast<wxImageRefData*>(m_refData)
133 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxImage
, wxObject
)
135 bool wxImage::Create(const char* const* xpmData
)
140 wxXPMDecoder decoder
;
141 (*this) = decoder
.ReadData(xpmData
);
144 wxUnusedVar(xpmData
);
149 bool wxImage::Create( int width
, int height
, bool clear
)
153 m_refData
= new wxImageRefData();
155 M_IMGDATA
->m_data
= (unsigned char *) malloc( width
*height
*3 );
156 if (!M_IMGDATA
->m_data
)
162 M_IMGDATA
->m_width
= width
;
163 M_IMGDATA
->m_height
= height
;
164 M_IMGDATA
->m_ok
= true;
174 bool wxImage::Create( int width
, int height
, unsigned char* data
, bool static_data
)
178 wxCHECK_MSG( data
, false, wxT("NULL data in wxImage::Create") );
180 m_refData
= new wxImageRefData();
182 M_IMGDATA
->m_data
= data
;
183 M_IMGDATA
->m_width
= width
;
184 M_IMGDATA
->m_height
= height
;
185 M_IMGDATA
->m_ok
= true;
186 M_IMGDATA
->m_static
= static_data
;
191 bool wxImage::Create( int width
, int height
, unsigned char* data
, unsigned char* alpha
, bool static_data
)
195 wxCHECK_MSG( data
, false, wxT("NULL data in wxImage::Create") );
197 m_refData
= new wxImageRefData();
199 M_IMGDATA
->m_data
= data
;
200 M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
= alpha
;
201 M_IMGDATA
->m_width
= width
;
202 M_IMGDATA
->m_height
= height
;
203 M_IMGDATA
->m_ok
= true;
204 M_IMGDATA
->m_static
= static_data
;
205 M_IMGDATA
->m_staticAlpha
= static_data
;
210 void wxImage::Destroy()
215 void wxImage::Clear(unsigned char value
)
217 memset(M_IMGDATA
->m_data
, value
, M_IMGDATA
->m_width
*M_IMGDATA
->m_height
*3);
220 wxObjectRefData
* wxImage::CreateRefData() const
222 return new wxImageRefData
;
225 wxObjectRefData
* wxImage::CloneRefData(const wxObjectRefData
* that
) const
227 const wxImageRefData
* refData
= static_cast<const wxImageRefData
*>(that
);
228 wxCHECK_MSG(refData
->m_ok
, NULL
, wxT("invalid image") );
230 wxImageRefData
* refData_new
= new wxImageRefData
;
231 refData_new
->m_width
= refData
->m_width
;
232 refData_new
->m_height
= refData
->m_height
;
233 refData_new
->m_maskRed
= refData
->m_maskRed
;
234 refData_new
->m_maskGreen
= refData
->m_maskGreen
;
235 refData_new
->m_maskBlue
= refData
->m_maskBlue
;
236 refData_new
->m_hasMask
= refData
->m_hasMask
;
237 refData_new
->m_ok
= true;
238 unsigned size
= unsigned(refData
->m_width
) * unsigned(refData
->m_height
);
239 if (refData
->m_alpha
!= NULL
)
241 refData_new
->m_alpha
= (unsigned char*)malloc(size
);
242 memcpy(refData_new
->m_alpha
, refData
->m_alpha
, size
);
245 refData_new
->m_data
= (unsigned char*)malloc(size
);
246 memcpy(refData_new
->m_data
, refData
->m_data
, size
);
248 refData_new
->m_palette
= refData
->m_palette
;
250 refData_new
->m_optionNames
= refData
->m_optionNames
;
251 refData_new
->m_optionValues
= refData
->m_optionValues
;
255 // returns a new image with the same dimensions, alpha, and mask as *this
256 // if on_its_side is true, width and height are swapped
257 wxImage
wxImage::MakeEmptyClone(int flags
) const
261 wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), image
, wxS("invalid image") );
263 long height
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
;
264 long width
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
266 if ( flags
& Clone_SwapOrientation
)
267 wxSwap( width
, height
);
269 if ( !image
.Create( width
, height
, false ) )
271 wxFAIL_MSG( wxS("unable to create image") );
275 if ( M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
)
278 wxCHECK2_MSG( image
.GetAlpha(), return wxImage(),
279 wxS("unable to create alpha channel") );
282 if ( M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
)
284 image
.SetMaskColour( M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
,
285 M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
,
286 M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
);
292 wxImage
wxImage::Copy() const
296 wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), image
, wxT("invalid image") );
298 image
.m_refData
= CloneRefData(m_refData
);
303 wxImage
wxImage::ShrinkBy( int xFactor
, int yFactor
) const
305 if( xFactor
== 1 && yFactor
== 1 )
310 wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), image
, wxT("invalid image") );
312 // can't scale to/from 0 size
313 wxCHECK_MSG( (xFactor
> 0) && (yFactor
> 0), image
,
314 wxT("invalid new image size") );
316 long old_height
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
,
317 old_width
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
319 wxCHECK_MSG( (old_height
> 0) && (old_width
> 0), image
,
320 wxT("invalid old image size") );
322 long width
= old_width
/ xFactor
;
323 long height
= old_height
/ yFactor
;
325 image
.Create( width
, height
, false );
327 char unsigned *data
= image
.GetData();
329 wxCHECK_MSG( data
, image
, wxT("unable to create image") );
331 bool hasMask
= false ;
332 unsigned char maskRed
= 0;
333 unsigned char maskGreen
= 0;
334 unsigned char maskBlue
= 0 ;
336 const unsigned char *source_data
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
337 unsigned char *target_data
= data
;
338 const unsigned char *source_alpha
= 0 ;
339 unsigned char *target_alpha
= 0 ;
340 if (M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
)
343 maskRed
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
;
344 maskGreen
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
;
345 maskBlue
=M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
;
347 image
.SetMaskColour( M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
,
348 M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
,
349 M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
);
353 source_alpha
= M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
;
357 target_alpha
= image
.GetAlpha() ;
361 for (long y
= 0; y
< height
; y
++)
363 for (long x
= 0; x
< width
; x
++)
365 unsigned long avgRed
= 0 ;
366 unsigned long avgGreen
= 0;
367 unsigned long avgBlue
= 0;
368 unsigned long avgAlpha
= 0 ;
369 unsigned long counter
= 0 ;
371 for ( int y1
= 0 ; y1
< yFactor
; ++y1
)
373 long y_offset
= (y
* yFactor
+ y1
) * old_width
;
374 for ( int x1
= 0 ; x1
< xFactor
; ++x1
)
376 const unsigned char *pixel
= source_data
+ 3 * ( y_offset
+ x
* xFactor
+ x1
) ;
377 unsigned char red
= pixel
[0] ;
378 unsigned char green
= pixel
[1] ;
379 unsigned char blue
= pixel
[2] ;
380 unsigned char alpha
= 255 ;
382 alpha
= *(source_alpha
+ y_offset
+ x
* xFactor
+ x1
) ;
383 if ( !hasMask
|| red
!= maskRed
|| green
!= maskGreen
|| blue
!= maskBlue
)
398 *(target_data
++) = M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
;
399 *(target_data
++) = M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
;
400 *(target_data
++) = M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
;
405 *(target_alpha
++) = (unsigned char)(avgAlpha
/ counter
) ;
406 *(target_data
++) = (unsigned char)(avgRed
/ counter
);
407 *(target_data
++) = (unsigned char)(avgGreen
/ counter
);
408 *(target_data
++) = (unsigned char)(avgBlue
/ counter
);
413 // In case this is a cursor, make sure the hotspot is scaled accordingly:
414 if ( HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
) )
415 image
.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
,
416 (GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
))/xFactor
);
417 if ( HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
) )
418 image
.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
,
419 (GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
))/yFactor
);
425 wxImage::Scale( int width
, int height
, wxImageResizeQuality quality
) const
429 wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), image
, wxT("invalid image") );
431 // can't scale to/from 0 size
432 wxCHECK_MSG( (width
> 0) && (height
> 0), image
,
433 wxT("invalid new image size") );
435 long old_height
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
,
436 old_width
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
437 wxCHECK_MSG( (old_height
> 0) && (old_width
> 0), image
,
438 wxT("invalid old image size") );
440 // If the image's new width and height are the same as the original, no
441 // need to waste time or CPU cycles
442 if ( old_width
== width
&& old_height
== height
)
445 // Resample the image using the method as specified.
448 case wxIMAGE_QUALITY_NEAREST
:
449 if ( old_width
% width
== 0 && old_width
>= width
&&
450 old_height
% height
== 0 && old_height
>= height
)
452 return ShrinkBy( old_width
/ width
, old_height
/ height
);
455 image
= ResampleNearest(width
, height
);
458 case wxIMAGE_QUALITY_BILINEAR
:
459 image
= ResampleBilinear(width
, height
);
462 case wxIMAGE_QUALITY_BICUBIC
:
463 image
= ResampleBicubic(width
, height
);
466 case wxIMAGE_QUALITY_BOX_AVERAGE
:
467 image
= ResampleBox(width
, height
);
470 case wxIMAGE_QUALITY_HIGH
:
471 image
= width
< old_width
&& height
< old_height
472 ? ResampleBox(width
, height
)
473 : ResampleBicubic(width
, height
);
477 // If the original image has a mask, apply the mask to the new image
478 if (M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
)
480 image
.SetMaskColour( M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
,
481 M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
,
482 M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
);
485 // In case this is a cursor, make sure the hotspot is scaled accordingly:
486 if ( HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
) )
487 image
.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
,
488 (GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
)*width
)/old_width
);
489 if ( HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
) )
490 image
.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
,
491 (GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
)*height
)/old_height
);
496 wxImage
wxImage::ResampleNearest(int width
, int height
) const
499 image
.Create( width
, height
, false );
501 unsigned char *data
= image
.GetData();
503 wxCHECK_MSG( data
, image
, wxT("unable to create image") );
505 const unsigned char *source_data
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
506 unsigned char *target_data
= data
;
507 const unsigned char *source_alpha
= 0 ;
508 unsigned char *target_alpha
= 0 ;
510 if ( !M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
)
512 source_alpha
= M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
;
516 target_alpha
= image
.GetAlpha() ;
520 long old_height
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
,
521 old_width
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
522 long x_delta
= (old_width
<<16) / width
;
523 long y_delta
= (old_height
<<16) / height
;
525 unsigned char* dest_pixel
= target_data
;
528 for ( long j
= 0; j
< height
; j
++ )
530 const unsigned char* src_line
= &source_data
[(y
>>16)*old_width
*3];
531 const unsigned char* src_alpha_line
= source_alpha
? &source_alpha
[(y
>>16)*old_width
] : 0 ;
534 for ( long i
= 0; i
< width
; i
++ )
536 const unsigned char* src_pixel
= &src_line
[(x
>>16)*3];
537 const unsigned char* src_alpha_pixel
= source_alpha
? &src_alpha_line
[(x
>>16)] : 0 ;
538 dest_pixel
[0] = src_pixel
[0];
539 dest_pixel
[1] = src_pixel
[1];
540 dest_pixel
[2] = src_pixel
[2];
543 *(target_alpha
++) = *src_alpha_pixel
;
562 inline int BoxBetween(int value
, int low
, int high
)
564 return wxMax(wxMin(value
, high
), low
);
567 void ResampleBoxPrecalc(wxVector
<BoxPrecalc
>& boxes
, int oldDim
)
569 const int newDim
= boxes
.size();
570 const double scale_factor_1
= double(oldDim
) / newDim
;
571 const int scale_factor_2
= (int)(scale_factor_1
/ 2);
573 for ( int dst
= 0; dst
< newDim
; ++dst
)
575 // Source pixel in the Y direction
576 const int src_p
= int(dst
* scale_factor_1
);
578 BoxPrecalc
& precalc
= boxes
[dst
];
579 precalc
.boxStart
= BoxBetween(int(src_p
- scale_factor_1
/2.0 + 1),
581 precalc
.boxEnd
= BoxBetween(wxMax(precalc
.boxStart
+ 1,
582 int(src_p
+ scale_factor_2
)),
587 } // anonymous namespace
589 wxImage
wxImage::ResampleBox(int width
, int height
) const
591 // This function implements a simple pre-blur/box averaging method for
592 // downsampling that gives reasonably smooth results To scale the image
593 // down we will need to gather a grid of pixels of the size of the scale
594 // factor in each direction and then do an averaging of the pixels.
596 wxImage
ret_image(width
, height
, false);
598 wxVector
<BoxPrecalc
> vPrecalcs(height
);
599 wxVector
<BoxPrecalc
> hPrecalcs(width
);
601 ResampleBoxPrecalc(vPrecalcs
, M_IMGDATA
->m_height
);
602 ResampleBoxPrecalc(hPrecalcs
, M_IMGDATA
->m_width
);
605 const unsigned char* src_data
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
606 const unsigned char* src_alpha
= M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
;
607 unsigned char* dst_data
= ret_image
.GetData();
608 unsigned char* dst_alpha
= NULL
;
612 ret_image
.SetAlpha();
613 dst_alpha
= ret_image
.GetAlpha();
616 int averaged_pixels
, src_pixel_index
;
617 double sum_r
, sum_g
, sum_b
, sum_a
;
619 for ( int y
= 0; y
< height
; y
++ ) // Destination image - Y direction
621 // Source pixel in the Y direction
622 const BoxPrecalc
& vPrecalc
= vPrecalcs
[y
];
624 for ( int x
= 0; x
< width
; x
++ ) // Destination image - X direction
626 // Source pixel in the X direction
627 const BoxPrecalc
& hPrecalc
= hPrecalcs
[x
];
629 // Box of pixels to average
631 sum_r
= sum_g
= sum_b
= sum_a
= 0.0;
633 for ( int j
= vPrecalc
.boxStart
; j
<= vPrecalc
.boxEnd
; ++j
)
635 for ( int i
= hPrecalc
.boxStart
; i
<= hPrecalc
.boxEnd
; ++i
)
637 // Calculate the actual index in our source pixels
638 src_pixel_index
= j
* M_IMGDATA
->m_width
+ i
;
640 sum_r
+= src_data
[src_pixel_index
* 3 + 0];
641 sum_g
+= src_data
[src_pixel_index
* 3 + 1];
642 sum_b
+= src_data
[src_pixel_index
* 3 + 2];
644 sum_a
+= src_alpha
[src_pixel_index
];
650 // Calculate the average from the sum and number of averaged pixels
651 dst_data
[0] = (unsigned char)(sum_r
/ averaged_pixels
);
652 dst_data
[1] = (unsigned char)(sum_g
/ averaged_pixels
);
653 dst_data
[2] = (unsigned char)(sum_b
/ averaged_pixels
);
656 *dst_alpha
++ = (unsigned char)(sum_a
/ averaged_pixels
);
666 struct BilinearPrecalc
674 void ResampleBilinearPrecalc(wxVector
<BilinearPrecalc
>& precalcs
, int oldDim
)
676 const int newDim
= precalcs
.size();
677 const double scale_factor
= double(oldDim
) / newDim
;
678 const int srcpixmax
= oldDim
- 1;
680 for ( int dsty
= 0; dsty
< newDim
; dsty
++ )
682 // We need to calculate the source pixel to interpolate from - Y-axis
683 double srcpix
= double(dsty
) * scale_factor
;
684 double srcpix1
= int(srcpix
);
685 double srcpix2
= srcpix1
== srcpixmax
? srcpix1
: srcpix1
+ 1.0;
687 BilinearPrecalc
& precalc
= precalcs
[dsty
];
689 precalc
.dd
= srcpix
- (int)srcpix
;
690 precalc
.dd1
= 1.0 - precalc
.dd
;
691 precalc
.offset1
= srcpix1
< 0.0
693 : srcpix1
> srcpixmax
696 precalc
.offset2
= srcpix2
< 0.0
698 : srcpix2
> srcpixmax
704 } // anonymous namespace
706 wxImage
wxImage::ResampleBilinear(int width
, int height
) const
708 // This function implements a Bilinear algorithm for resampling.
709 wxImage
ret_image(width
, height
, false);
710 const unsigned char* src_data
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
711 const unsigned char* src_alpha
= M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
;
712 unsigned char* dst_data
= ret_image
.GetData();
713 unsigned char* dst_alpha
= NULL
;
717 ret_image
.SetAlpha();
718 dst_alpha
= ret_image
.GetAlpha();
721 wxVector
<BilinearPrecalc
> vPrecalcs(height
);
722 wxVector
<BilinearPrecalc
> hPrecalcs(width
);
723 ResampleBilinearPrecalc(vPrecalcs
, M_IMGDATA
->m_height
);
724 ResampleBilinearPrecalc(hPrecalcs
, M_IMGDATA
->m_width
);
726 // initialize alpha values to avoid g++ warnings about possibly
727 // uninitialized variables
728 double r1
, g1
, b1
, a1
= 0;
729 double r2
, g2
, b2
, a2
= 0;
731 for ( int dsty
= 0; dsty
< height
; dsty
++ )
733 // We need to calculate the source pixel to interpolate from - Y-axis
734 const BilinearPrecalc
& vPrecalc
= vPrecalcs
[dsty
];
735 const int y_offset1
= vPrecalc
.offset1
;
736 const int y_offset2
= vPrecalc
.offset2
;
737 const double dy
= vPrecalc
.dd
;
738 const double dy1
= vPrecalc
.dd1
;
741 for ( int dstx
= 0; dstx
< width
; dstx
++ )
743 // X-axis of pixel to interpolate from
744 const BilinearPrecalc
& hPrecalc
= hPrecalcs
[dstx
];
746 const int x_offset1
= hPrecalc
.offset1
;
747 const int x_offset2
= hPrecalc
.offset2
;
748 const double dx
= hPrecalc
.dd
;
749 const double dx1
= hPrecalc
.dd1
;
751 int src_pixel_index00
= y_offset1
* M_IMGDATA
->m_width
+ x_offset1
;
752 int src_pixel_index01
= y_offset1
* M_IMGDATA
->m_width
+ x_offset2
;
753 int src_pixel_index10
= y_offset2
* M_IMGDATA
->m_width
+ x_offset1
;
754 int src_pixel_index11
= y_offset2
* M_IMGDATA
->m_width
+ x_offset2
;
757 r1
= src_data
[src_pixel_index00
* 3 + 0] * dx1
+ src_data
[src_pixel_index01
* 3 + 0] * dx
;
758 g1
= src_data
[src_pixel_index00
* 3 + 1] * dx1
+ src_data
[src_pixel_index01
* 3 + 1] * dx
;
759 b1
= src_data
[src_pixel_index00
* 3 + 2] * dx1
+ src_data
[src_pixel_index01
* 3 + 2] * dx
;
761 a1
= src_alpha
[src_pixel_index00
] * dx1
+ src_alpha
[src_pixel_index01
] * dx
;
764 r2
= src_data
[src_pixel_index10
* 3 + 0] * dx1
+ src_data
[src_pixel_index11
* 3 + 0] * dx
;
765 g2
= src_data
[src_pixel_index10
* 3 + 1] * dx1
+ src_data
[src_pixel_index11
* 3 + 1] * dx
;
766 b2
= src_data
[src_pixel_index10
* 3 + 2] * dx1
+ src_data
[src_pixel_index11
* 3 + 2] * dx
;
768 a2
= src_alpha
[src_pixel_index10
] * dx1
+ src_alpha
[src_pixel_index11
] * dx
;
772 dst_data
[0] = static_cast<unsigned char>(r1
* dy1
+ r2
* dy
);
773 dst_data
[1] = static_cast<unsigned char>(g1
* dy1
+ g2
* dy
);
774 dst_data
[2] = static_cast<unsigned char>(b1
* dy1
+ b2
* dy
);
778 *dst_alpha
++ = static_cast<unsigned char>(a1
* dy1
+ a2
* dy
);
785 // The following two local functions are for the B-spline weighting of the
786 // bicubic sampling algorithm
787 static inline double spline_cube(double value
)
789 return value
<= 0.0 ? 0.0 : value
* value
* value
;
792 static inline double spline_weight(double value
)
794 return (spline_cube(value
+ 2) -
795 4 * spline_cube(value
+ 1) +
796 6 * spline_cube(value
) -
797 4 * spline_cube(value
- 1)) / 6;
804 struct BicubicPrecalc
810 void ResampleBicubicPrecalc(wxVector
<BicubicPrecalc
> &aWeight
, int oldDim
)
812 const int newDim
= aWeight
.size();
813 for ( int dstd
= 0; dstd
< newDim
; dstd
++ )
815 // We need to calculate the source pixel to interpolate from - Y-axis
816 const double srcpixd
= static_cast<double>(dstd
* oldDim
) / newDim
;
817 const double dd
= srcpixd
- static_cast<int>(srcpixd
);
819 BicubicPrecalc
&precalc
= aWeight
[dstd
];
821 for ( int k
= -1; k
<= 2; k
++ )
823 precalc
.offset
[k
+ 1] = srcpixd
+ k
< 0.0
825 : srcpixd
+ k
>= oldDim
827 : static_cast<int>(srcpixd
+ k
);
829 precalc
.weight
[k
+ 1] = spline_weight(k
- dd
);
834 } // anonymous namespace
836 // This is the bicubic resampling algorithm
837 wxImage
wxImage::ResampleBicubic(int width
, int height
) const
839 // This function implements a Bicubic B-Spline algorithm for resampling.
840 // This method is certainly a little slower than wxImage's default pixel
841 // replication method, however for most reasonably sized images not being
842 // upsampled too much on a fairly average CPU this difference is hardly
843 // noticeable and the results are far more pleasing to look at.
845 // This particular bicubic algorithm does pixel weighting according to a
846 // B-Spline that basically implements a Gaussian bell-like weighting
847 // kernel. Because of this method the results may appear a bit blurry when
848 // upsampling by large factors. This is basically because a slight
849 // gaussian blur is being performed to get the smooth look of the upsampled
852 // Edge pixels: 3-4 possible solutions
853 // - (Wrap/tile) Wrap the image, take the color value from the opposite
854 // side of the image.
855 // - (Mirror) Duplicate edge pixels, so that pixel at coordinate (2, n),
856 // where n is nonpositive, will have the value of (2, 1).
857 // - (Ignore) Simply ignore the edge pixels and apply the kernel only to
858 // pixels which do have all neighbours.
859 // - (Clamp) Choose the nearest pixel along the border. This takes the
860 // border pixels and extends them out to infinity.
862 // NOTE: below the y_offset and x_offset variables are being set for edge
863 // pixels using the "Mirror" method mentioned above
867 ret_image
.Create(width
, height
, false);
869 const unsigned char* src_data
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
870 const unsigned char* src_alpha
= M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
;
871 unsigned char* dst_data
= ret_image
.GetData();
872 unsigned char* dst_alpha
= NULL
;
876 ret_image
.SetAlpha();
877 dst_alpha
= ret_image
.GetAlpha();
880 // Precalculate weights
881 wxVector
<BicubicPrecalc
> vPrecalcs(height
);
882 wxVector
<BicubicPrecalc
> hPrecalcs(width
);
884 ResampleBicubicPrecalc(vPrecalcs
, M_IMGDATA
->m_height
);
885 ResampleBicubicPrecalc(hPrecalcs
, M_IMGDATA
->m_width
);
887 for ( int dsty
= 0; dsty
< height
; dsty
++ )
889 // We need to calculate the source pixel to interpolate from - Y-axis
890 const BicubicPrecalc
& vPrecalc
= vPrecalcs
[dsty
];
892 for ( int dstx
= 0; dstx
< width
; dstx
++ )
894 // X-axis of pixel to interpolate from
895 const BicubicPrecalc
& hPrecalc
= hPrecalcs
[dstx
];
897 // Sums for each color channel
898 double sum_r
= 0, sum_g
= 0, sum_b
= 0, sum_a
= 0;
900 // Here we actually determine the RGBA values for the destination pixel
901 for ( int k
= -1; k
<= 2; k
++ )
904 const int y_offset
= vPrecalc
.offset
[k
+ 1];
906 // Loop across the X axis
907 for ( int i
= -1; i
<= 2; i
++ )
910 const int x_offset
= hPrecalc
.offset
[i
+ 1];
912 // Calculate the exact position where the source data
913 // should be pulled from based on the x_offset and y_offset
914 int src_pixel_index
= y_offset
*M_IMGDATA
->m_width
+ x_offset
;
916 // Calculate the weight for the specified pixel according
917 // to the bicubic b-spline kernel we're using for
920 pixel_weight
= vPrecalc
.weight
[k
+ 1] * hPrecalc
.weight
[i
+ 1];
922 // Create a sum of all velues for each color channel
923 // adjusted for the pixel's calculated weight
924 sum_r
+= src_data
[src_pixel_index
* 3 + 0] * pixel_weight
;
925 sum_g
+= src_data
[src_pixel_index
* 3 + 1] * pixel_weight
;
926 sum_b
+= src_data
[src_pixel_index
* 3 + 2] * pixel_weight
;
928 sum_a
+= src_alpha
[src_pixel_index
] * pixel_weight
;
932 // Put the data into the destination image. The summed values are
933 // of double data type and are rounded here for accuracy
934 dst_data
[0] = (unsigned char)(sum_r
+ 0.5);
935 dst_data
[1] = (unsigned char)(sum_g
+ 0.5);
936 dst_data
[2] = (unsigned char)(sum_b
+ 0.5);
940 *dst_alpha
++ = (unsigned char)sum_a
;
947 // Blur in the horizontal direction
948 wxImage
wxImage::BlurHorizontal(int blurRadius
) const
950 wxImage
ret_image(MakeEmptyClone());
952 wxCHECK( ret_image
.IsOk(), ret_image
);
954 const unsigned char* src_data
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
955 unsigned char* dst_data
= ret_image
.GetData();
956 const unsigned char* src_alpha
= M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
;
957 unsigned char* dst_alpha
= ret_image
.GetAlpha();
959 // number of pixels we average over
960 const int blurArea
= blurRadius
*2 + 1;
962 // Horizontal blurring algorithm - average all pixels in the specified blur
963 // radius in the X or horizontal direction
964 for ( int y
= 0; y
< M_IMGDATA
->m_height
; y
++ )
966 // Variables used in the blurring algorithm
973 const unsigned char *src
;
976 // Calculate the average of all pixels in the blur radius for the first
978 for ( int kernel_x
= -blurRadius
; kernel_x
<= blurRadius
; kernel_x
++ )
980 // To deal with the pixels at the start of a row so it's not
981 // grabbing GOK values from memory at negative indices of the
982 // image's data or grabbing from the previous row
984 pixel_idx
= y
* M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
986 pixel_idx
= kernel_x
+ y
* M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
988 src
= src_data
+ pixel_idx
*3;
993 sum_a
+= src_alpha
[pixel_idx
];
996 dst
= dst_data
+ y
* M_IMGDATA
->m_width
*3;
997 dst
[0] = (unsigned char)(sum_r
/ blurArea
);
998 dst
[1] = (unsigned char)(sum_g
/ blurArea
);
999 dst
[2] = (unsigned char)(sum_b
/ blurArea
);
1001 dst_alpha
[y
* M_IMGDATA
->m_width
] = (unsigned char)(sum_a
/ blurArea
);
1003 // Now average the values of the rest of the pixels by just moving the
1004 // blur radius box along the row
1005 for ( int x
= 1; x
< M_IMGDATA
->m_width
; x
++ )
1007 // Take care of edge pixels on the left edge by essentially
1008 // duplicating the edge pixel
1009 if ( x
- blurRadius
- 1 < 0 )
1010 pixel_idx
= y
* M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
1012 pixel_idx
= (x
- blurRadius
- 1) + y
* M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
1014 // Subtract the value of the pixel at the left side of the blur
1016 src
= src_data
+ pixel_idx
*3;
1021 sum_a
-= src_alpha
[pixel_idx
];
1023 // Take care of edge pixels on the right edge
1024 if ( x
+ blurRadius
> M_IMGDATA
->m_width
- 1 )
1025 pixel_idx
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
- 1 + y
* M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
1027 pixel_idx
= x
+ blurRadius
+ y
* M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
1029 // Add the value of the pixel being added to the end of our box
1030 src
= src_data
+ pixel_idx
*3;
1035 sum_a
+= src_alpha
[pixel_idx
];
1037 // Save off the averaged data
1038 dst
= dst_data
+ x
*3 + y
*M_IMGDATA
->m_width
*3;
1039 dst
[0] = (unsigned char)(sum_r
/ blurArea
);
1040 dst
[1] = (unsigned char)(sum_g
/ blurArea
);
1041 dst
[2] = (unsigned char)(sum_b
/ blurArea
);
1043 dst_alpha
[x
+ y
* M_IMGDATA
->m_width
] = (unsigned char)(sum_a
/ blurArea
);
1050 // Blur in the vertical direction
1051 wxImage
wxImage::BlurVertical(int blurRadius
) const
1053 wxImage
ret_image(MakeEmptyClone());
1055 wxCHECK( ret_image
.IsOk(), ret_image
);
1057 const unsigned char* src_data
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
1058 unsigned char* dst_data
= ret_image
.GetData();
1059 const unsigned char* src_alpha
= M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
;
1060 unsigned char* dst_alpha
= ret_image
.GetAlpha();
1062 // number of pixels we average over
1063 const int blurArea
= blurRadius
*2 + 1;
1065 // Vertical blurring algorithm - same as horizontal but switched the
1066 // opposite direction
1067 for ( int x
= 0; x
< M_IMGDATA
->m_width
; x
++ )
1069 // Variables used in the blurring algorithm
1076 const unsigned char *src
;
1079 // Calculate the average of all pixels in our blur radius box for the
1080 // first pixel of the column
1081 for ( int kernel_y
= -blurRadius
; kernel_y
<= blurRadius
; kernel_y
++ )
1083 // To deal with the pixels at the start of a column so it's not
1084 // grabbing GOK values from memory at negative indices of the
1085 // image's data or grabbing from the previous column
1089 pixel_idx
= x
+ kernel_y
* M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
1091 src
= src_data
+ pixel_idx
*3;
1096 sum_a
+= src_alpha
[pixel_idx
];
1099 dst
= dst_data
+ x
*3;
1100 dst
[0] = (unsigned char)(sum_r
/ blurArea
);
1101 dst
[1] = (unsigned char)(sum_g
/ blurArea
);
1102 dst
[2] = (unsigned char)(sum_b
/ blurArea
);
1104 dst_alpha
[x
] = (unsigned char)(sum_a
/ blurArea
);
1106 // Now average the values of the rest of the pixels by just moving the
1107 // box along the column from top to bottom
1108 for ( int y
= 1; y
< M_IMGDATA
->m_height
; y
++ )
1110 // Take care of pixels that would be beyond the top edge by
1111 // duplicating the top edge pixel for the column
1112 if ( y
- blurRadius
- 1 < 0 )
1115 pixel_idx
= x
+ (y
- blurRadius
- 1) * M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
1117 // Subtract the value of the pixel at the top of our blur radius box
1118 src
= src_data
+ pixel_idx
*3;
1123 sum_a
-= src_alpha
[pixel_idx
];
1125 // Take care of the pixels that would be beyond the bottom edge of
1126 // the image similar to the top edge
1127 if ( y
+ blurRadius
> M_IMGDATA
->m_height
- 1 )
1128 pixel_idx
= x
+ (M_IMGDATA
->m_height
- 1) * M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
1130 pixel_idx
= x
+ (blurRadius
+ y
) * M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
1132 // Add the value of the pixel being added to the end of our box
1133 src
= src_data
+ pixel_idx
*3;
1138 sum_a
+= src_alpha
[pixel_idx
];
1140 // Save off the averaged data
1141 dst
= dst_data
+ (x
+ y
* M_IMGDATA
->m_width
) * 3;
1142 dst
[0] = (unsigned char)(sum_r
/ blurArea
);
1143 dst
[1] = (unsigned char)(sum_g
/ blurArea
);
1144 dst
[2] = (unsigned char)(sum_b
/ blurArea
);
1146 dst_alpha
[x
+ y
* M_IMGDATA
->m_width
] = (unsigned char)(sum_a
/ blurArea
);
1153 // The new blur function
1154 wxImage
wxImage::Blur(int blurRadius
) const
1157 ret_image
.Create(M_IMGDATA
->m_width
, M_IMGDATA
->m_height
, false);
1159 // Blur the image in each direction
1160 ret_image
= BlurHorizontal(blurRadius
);
1161 ret_image
= ret_image
.BlurVertical(blurRadius
);
1166 wxImage
wxImage::Rotate90( bool clockwise
) const
1168 wxImage
image(MakeEmptyClone(Clone_SwapOrientation
));
1170 wxCHECK( image
.IsOk(), image
);
1172 long height
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
;
1173 long width
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
1175 if ( HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
) )
1177 int hot_x
= GetOptionInt( wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
);
1178 image
.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
,
1179 clockwise
? hot_x
: width
- 1 - hot_x
);
1182 if ( HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
) )
1184 int hot_y
= GetOptionInt( wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
);
1185 image
.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
,
1186 clockwise
? height
- 1 - hot_y
: hot_y
);
1189 unsigned char *data
= image
.GetData();
1190 unsigned char *target_data
;
1192 // we rotate the image in 21-pixel (63-byte) wide strips
1193 // to make better use of cpu cache - memory transfers
1194 // (note: while much better than single-pixel "strips",
1195 // our vertical strips will still generally straddle 64-byte cachelines)
1196 for (long ii
= 0; ii
< width
; )
1198 long next_ii
= wxMin(ii
+ 21, width
);
1200 for (long j
= 0; j
< height
; j
++)
1202 const unsigned char *source_data
1203 = M_IMGDATA
->m_data
+ (j
*width
+ ii
)*3;
1205 for (long i
= ii
; i
< next_ii
; i
++)
1209 target_data
= data
+ ((i
+ 1)*height
- j
- 1)*3;
1213 target_data
= data
+ (height
*(width
- 1 - i
) + j
)*3;
1215 memcpy( target_data
, source_data
, 3 );
1223 const unsigned char *source_alpha
= M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
;
1227 unsigned char *alpha_data
= image
.GetAlpha();
1228 unsigned char *target_alpha
= 0 ;
1230 for (long ii
= 0; ii
< width
; )
1232 long next_ii
= wxMin(ii
+ 64, width
);
1234 for (long j
= 0; j
< height
; j
++)
1236 source_alpha
= M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
+ j
*width
+ ii
;
1238 for (long i
= ii
; i
< next_ii
; i
++)
1242 target_alpha
= alpha_data
+ (i
+1)*height
- j
- 1;
1246 target_alpha
= alpha_data
+ height
*(width
- i
- 1) + j
;
1249 *target_alpha
= *source_alpha
++;
1260 wxImage
wxImage::Rotate180() const
1262 wxImage
image(MakeEmptyClone());
1264 wxCHECK( image
.IsOk(), image
);
1266 long height
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
;
1267 long width
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
1269 if ( HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
) )
1271 image
.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
,
1272 width
- 1 - GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
));
1275 if ( HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
) )
1277 image
.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
,
1278 height
- 1 - GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
));
1281 unsigned char *data
= image
.GetData();
1282 unsigned char *alpha
= image
.GetAlpha();
1283 const unsigned char *source_data
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
1284 unsigned char *target_data
= data
+ width
* height
* 3;
1286 for (long j
= 0; j
< height
; j
++)
1288 for (long i
= 0; i
< width
; i
++)
1291 memcpy( target_data
, source_data
, 3 );
1298 const unsigned char *src_alpha
= M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
;
1299 unsigned char *dest_alpha
= alpha
+ width
* height
;
1301 for (long j
= 0; j
< height
; ++j
)
1303 for (long i
= 0; i
< width
; ++i
)
1305 *(--dest_alpha
) = *(src_alpha
++);
1313 wxImage
wxImage::Mirror( bool horizontally
) const
1315 wxImage
image(MakeEmptyClone());
1317 wxCHECK( image
.IsOk(), image
);
1319 long height
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
;
1320 long width
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
1322 unsigned char *data
= image
.GetData();
1323 unsigned char *alpha
= image
.GetAlpha();
1324 const unsigned char *source_data
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
1325 unsigned char *target_data
;
1329 for (long j
= 0; j
< height
; j
++)
1332 target_data
= data
-3;
1333 for (long i
= 0; i
< width
; i
++)
1335 memcpy( target_data
, source_data
, 3 );
1343 // src_alpha starts at the first pixel and increases by 1 after each step
1344 // (a step here is the copy of the alpha value of one pixel)
1345 const unsigned char *src_alpha
= M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
;
1346 // dest_alpha starts just beyond the first line, decreases before each step,
1347 // and after each line is finished, increases by 2 widths (skipping the line
1348 // just copied and the line that will be copied next)
1349 unsigned char *dest_alpha
= alpha
+ width
;
1351 for (long jj
= 0; jj
< height
; ++jj
)
1353 for (long i
= 0; i
< width
; ++i
) {
1354 *(--dest_alpha
) = *(src_alpha
++); // copy one pixel
1356 dest_alpha
+= 2 * width
; // advance beyond the end of the next line
1362 for (long i
= 0; i
< height
; i
++)
1364 target_data
= data
+ 3*width
*(height
-1-i
);
1365 memcpy( target_data
, source_data
, (size_t)3*width
);
1366 source_data
+= 3*width
;
1371 // src_alpha starts at the first pixel and increases by 1 width after each step
1372 // (a step here is the copy of the alpha channel of an entire line)
1373 const unsigned char *src_alpha
= M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
;
1374 // dest_alpha starts just beyond the last line (beyond the whole image)
1375 // and decreases by 1 width before each step
1376 unsigned char *dest_alpha
= alpha
+ width
* height
;
1378 for (long jj
= 0; jj
< height
; ++jj
)
1380 dest_alpha
-= width
;
1381 memcpy( dest_alpha
, src_alpha
, (size_t)width
);
1390 wxImage
wxImage::GetSubImage( const wxRect
&rect
) const
1394 wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), image
, wxT("invalid image") );
1396 wxCHECK_MSG( (rect
.GetLeft()>=0) && (rect
.GetTop()>=0) &&
1397 (rect
.GetRight()<=GetWidth()) && (rect
.GetBottom()<=GetHeight()),
1398 image
, wxT("invalid subimage size") );
1400 const int subwidth
= rect
.GetWidth();
1401 const int subheight
= rect
.GetHeight();
1403 image
.Create( subwidth
, subheight
, false );
1405 const unsigned char *src_data
= GetData();
1406 const unsigned char *src_alpha
= M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
;
1407 unsigned char *subdata
= image
.GetData();
1408 unsigned char *subalpha
= NULL
;
1410 wxCHECK_MSG( subdata
, image
, wxT("unable to create image") );
1414 subalpha
= image
.GetAlpha();
1415 wxCHECK_MSG( subalpha
, image
, wxT("unable to create alpha channel"));
1418 if (M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
)
1419 image
.SetMaskColour( M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
, M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
, M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
);
1421 const int width
= GetWidth();
1422 const int pixsoff
= rect
.GetLeft() + width
* rect
.GetTop();
1424 src_data
+= 3 * pixsoff
;
1425 src_alpha
+= pixsoff
; // won't be used if was NULL, so this is ok
1427 for (long j
= 0; j
< subheight
; ++j
)
1429 memcpy( subdata
, src_data
, 3 * subwidth
);
1430 subdata
+= 3 * subwidth
;
1431 src_data
+= 3 * width
;
1432 if (subalpha
!= NULL
) {
1433 memcpy( subalpha
, src_alpha
, subwidth
);
1434 subalpha
+= subwidth
;
1442 wxImage
wxImage::Size( const wxSize
& size
, const wxPoint
& pos
,
1443 int r_
, int g_
, int b_
) const
1447 wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), image
, wxT("invalid image") );
1448 wxCHECK_MSG( (size
.GetWidth() > 0) && (size
.GetHeight() > 0), image
, wxT("invalid size") );
1450 int width
= GetWidth(), height
= GetHeight();
1451 image
.Create(size
.GetWidth(), size
.GetHeight(), false);
1453 unsigned char r
= (unsigned char)r_
;
1454 unsigned char g
= (unsigned char)g_
;
1455 unsigned char b
= (unsigned char)b_
;
1456 if ((r_
== -1) && (g_
== -1) && (b_
== -1))
1458 GetOrFindMaskColour( &r
, &g
, &b
);
1459 image
.SetMaskColour(r
, g
, b
);
1462 image
.SetRGB(wxRect(), r
, g
, b
);
1464 // we have two coordinate systems:
1465 // source: starting at 0,0 of source image
1466 // destination starting at 0,0 of destination image
1467 // Documentation says:
1468 // "The image is pasted into a new image [...] at the position pos relative
1469 // to the upper left of the new image." this means the transition rule is:
1470 // "dest coord" = "source coord" + pos;
1472 // calculate the intersection using source coordinates:
1473 wxRect
srcRect(0, 0, width
, height
);
1474 wxRect
dstRect(-pos
, size
);
1476 srcRect
.Intersect(dstRect
);
1478 if (!srcRect
.IsEmpty())
1480 // insertion point is needed in destination coordinates.
1481 // NB: it is not always "pos"!
1482 wxPoint ptInsert
= srcRect
.GetTopLeft() + pos
;
1484 if ((srcRect
.GetWidth() == width
) && (srcRect
.GetHeight() == height
))
1485 image
.Paste(*this, ptInsert
.x
, ptInsert
.y
);
1487 image
.Paste(GetSubImage(srcRect
), ptInsert
.x
, ptInsert
.y
);
1493 void wxImage::Paste( const wxImage
&image
, int x
, int y
)
1495 wxCHECK_RET( IsOk(), wxT("invalid image") );
1496 wxCHECK_RET( image
.IsOk(), wxT("invalid image") );
1502 int width
= image
.GetWidth();
1503 int height
= image
.GetHeight();
1516 if ((x
+xx
)+width
> M_IMGDATA
->m_width
)
1517 width
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
- (x
+xx
);
1518 if ((y
+yy
)+height
> M_IMGDATA
->m_height
)
1519 height
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
- (y
+yy
);
1521 if (width
< 1) return;
1522 if (height
< 1) return;
1524 // If we can, copy the data using memcpy() as this is the fastest way. But
1525 // for this the image being pasted must have "compatible" mask with this
1526 // one meaning that either it must not have one at all or it must use the
1527 // same masked colour.
1528 if ( !image
.HasMask() ||
1530 (GetMaskRed()==image
.GetMaskRed()) &&
1531 (GetMaskGreen()==image
.GetMaskGreen()) &&
1532 (GetMaskBlue()==image
.GetMaskBlue()))) )
1534 const unsigned char* source_data
= image
.GetData() + 3*(xx
+ yy
*image
.GetWidth());
1535 int source_step
= image
.GetWidth()*3;
1537 unsigned char* target_data
= GetData() + 3*((x
+xx
) + (y
+yy
)*M_IMGDATA
->m_width
);
1538 int target_step
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
*3;
1539 for (int j
= 0; j
< height
; j
++)
1541 memcpy( target_data
, source_data
, width
*3 );
1542 source_data
+= source_step
;
1543 target_data
+= target_step
;
1547 // Copy over the alpha channel from the original image
1548 if ( image
.HasAlpha() )
1553 const unsigned char* source_data
= image
.GetAlpha() + xx
+ yy
*image
.GetWidth();
1554 int source_step
= image
.GetWidth();
1556 unsigned char* target_data
= GetAlpha() + (x
+xx
) + (y
+yy
)*M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
1557 int target_step
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
1559 for (int j
= 0; j
< height
; j
++,
1560 source_data
+= source_step
,
1561 target_data
+= target_step
)
1563 memcpy( target_data
, source_data
, width
);
1567 if (!HasMask() && image
.HasMask())
1569 unsigned char r
= image
.GetMaskRed();
1570 unsigned char g
= image
.GetMaskGreen();
1571 unsigned char b
= image
.GetMaskBlue();
1573 const unsigned char* source_data
= image
.GetData() + 3*(xx
+ yy
*image
.GetWidth());
1574 int source_step
= image
.GetWidth()*3;
1576 unsigned char* target_data
= GetData() + 3*((x
+xx
) + (y
+yy
)*M_IMGDATA
->m_width
);
1577 int target_step
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
*3;
1579 for (int j
= 0; j
< height
; j
++)
1581 for (int i
= 0; i
< width
*3; i
+=3)
1583 if ((source_data
[i
] != r
) ||
1584 (source_data
[i
+1] != g
) ||
1585 (source_data
[i
+2] != b
))
1587 memcpy( target_data
+i
, source_data
+i
, 3 );
1590 source_data
+= source_step
;
1591 target_data
+= target_step
;
1596 void wxImage::Replace( unsigned char r1
, unsigned char g1
, unsigned char b1
,
1597 unsigned char r2
, unsigned char g2
, unsigned char b2
)
1599 wxCHECK_RET( IsOk(), wxT("invalid image") );
1603 unsigned char *data
= GetData();
1605 const int w
= GetWidth();
1606 const int h
= GetHeight();
1608 for (int j
= 0; j
< h
; j
++)
1609 for (int i
= 0; i
< w
; i
++)
1611 if ((data
[0] == r1
) && (data
[1] == g1
) && (data
[2] == b1
))
1621 wxImage
wxImage::ConvertToGreyscale(void) const
1623 return ConvertToGreyscale(0.299, 0.587, 0.114);
1626 wxImage
wxImage::ConvertToGreyscale(double weight_r
, double weight_g
, double weight_b
) const
1628 wxImage
image(MakeEmptyClone());
1630 wxCHECK( image
.IsOk(), image
);
1632 const unsigned char *src
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
1633 unsigned char *dest
= image
.GetData();
1635 const bool hasMask
= M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
;
1636 const unsigned char maskRed
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
;
1637 const unsigned char maskGreen
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
;
1638 const unsigned char maskBlue
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
;
1640 const long size
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
* M_IMGDATA
->m_height
;
1641 for ( long i
= 0; i
< size
; i
++, src
+= 3, dest
+= 3 )
1643 memcpy(dest
, src
, 3);
1644 // only modify non-masked pixels
1645 if ( !hasMask
|| src
[0] != maskRed
|| src
[1] != maskGreen
|| src
[2] != maskBlue
)
1647 wxColour::MakeGrey(dest
+ 0, dest
+ 1, dest
+ 2, weight_r
, weight_g
, weight_b
);
1651 // copy the alpha channel, if any
1652 if ( image
.HasAlpha() )
1654 memcpy( image
.GetAlpha(), GetAlpha(), GetWidth() * GetHeight() );
1660 wxImage
wxImage::ConvertToMono( unsigned char r
, unsigned char g
, unsigned char b
) const
1664 wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), image
, wxT("invalid image") );
1666 image
.Create( M_IMGDATA
->m_width
, M_IMGDATA
->m_height
, false );
1668 unsigned char *data
= image
.GetData();
1670 wxCHECK_MSG( data
, image
, wxT("unable to create image") );
1672 if (M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
)
1674 if (M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
== r
&& M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
== g
&&
1675 M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
== b
)
1676 image
.SetMaskColour( 255, 255, 255 );
1678 image
.SetMaskColour( 0, 0, 0 );
1681 long size
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
* M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
1683 unsigned char *srcd
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
1684 unsigned char *tard
= image
.GetData();
1686 for ( long i
= 0; i
< size
; i
++, srcd
+= 3, tard
+= 3 )
1688 bool on
= (srcd
[0] == r
) && (srcd
[1] == g
) && (srcd
[2] == b
);
1689 wxColourBase::MakeMono(tard
+ 0, tard
+ 1, tard
+ 2, on
);
1695 wxImage
wxImage::ConvertToDisabled(unsigned char brightness
) const
1697 wxImage image
= *this;
1699 unsigned char mr
= image
.GetMaskRed();
1700 unsigned char mg
= image
.GetMaskGreen();
1701 unsigned char mb
= image
.GetMaskBlue();
1703 int width
= image
.GetWidth();
1704 int height
= image
.GetHeight();
1705 bool has_mask
= image
.HasMask();
1707 for (int y
= height
-1; y
>= 0; --y
)
1709 for (int x
= width
-1; x
>= 0; --x
)
1711 unsigned char* data
= image
.GetData() + (y
*(width
*3))+(x
*3);
1712 unsigned char* r
= data
;
1713 unsigned char* g
= data
+1;
1714 unsigned char* b
= data
+2;
1716 if (has_mask
&& (*r
== mr
) && (*g
== mg
) && (*b
== mb
))
1719 wxColour::MakeDisabled(r
, g
, b
, brightness
);
1725 int wxImage::GetWidth() const
1727 wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
1729 return M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
1732 int wxImage::GetHeight() const
1734 wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
1736 return M_IMGDATA
->m_height
;
1739 wxBitmapType
wxImage::GetType() const
1741 wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), wxBITMAP_TYPE_INVALID
, wxT("invalid image") );
1743 return M_IMGDATA
->m_type
;
1746 void wxImage::SetType(wxBitmapType type
)
1748 wxCHECK_RET( IsOk(), "must create the image before setting its type");
1750 // type can be wxBITMAP_TYPE_INVALID to reset the image type to default
1751 wxASSERT_MSG( type
!= wxBITMAP_TYPE_MAX
, "invalid bitmap type" );
1753 M_IMGDATA
->m_type
= type
;
1756 long wxImage::XYToIndex(int x
, int y
) const
1760 x
< M_IMGDATA
->m_width
&& y
< M_IMGDATA
->m_height
)
1762 return y
*M_IMGDATA
->m_width
+ x
;
1768 void wxImage::SetRGB( int x
, int y
, unsigned char r
, unsigned char g
, unsigned char b
)
1770 long pos
= XYToIndex(x
, y
);
1771 wxCHECK_RET( pos
!= -1, wxT("invalid image coordinates") );
1777 M_IMGDATA
->m_data
[ pos
] = r
;
1778 M_IMGDATA
->m_data
[ pos
+1 ] = g
;
1779 M_IMGDATA
->m_data
[ pos
+2 ] = b
;
1782 void wxImage::SetRGB( const wxRect
& rect_
, unsigned char r
, unsigned char g
, unsigned char b
)
1784 wxCHECK_RET( IsOk(), wxT("invalid image") );
1789 wxRect
imageRect(0, 0, GetWidth(), GetHeight());
1790 if ( rect
== wxRect() )
1796 wxCHECK_RET( imageRect
.Contains(rect
.GetTopLeft()) &&
1797 imageRect
.Contains(rect
.GetBottomRight()),
1798 wxT("invalid bounding rectangle") );
1801 int x1
= rect
.GetLeft(),
1803 x2
= rect
.GetRight() + 1,
1804 y2
= rect
.GetBottom() + 1;
1806 unsigned char *data
wxDUMMY_INITIALIZE(NULL
);
1807 int x
, y
, width
= GetWidth();
1808 for (y
= y1
; y
< y2
; y
++)
1810 data
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
+ (y
*width
+ x1
)*3;
1811 for (x
= x1
; x
< x2
; x
++)
1820 unsigned char wxImage::GetRed( int x
, int y
) const
1822 long pos
= XYToIndex(x
, y
);
1823 wxCHECK_MSG( pos
!= -1, 0, wxT("invalid image coordinates") );
1827 return M_IMGDATA
->m_data
[pos
];
1830 unsigned char wxImage::GetGreen( int x
, int y
) const
1832 long pos
= XYToIndex(x
, y
);
1833 wxCHECK_MSG( pos
!= -1, 0, wxT("invalid image coordinates") );
1837 return M_IMGDATA
->m_data
[pos
+1];
1840 unsigned char wxImage::GetBlue( int x
, int y
) const
1842 long pos
= XYToIndex(x
, y
);
1843 wxCHECK_MSG( pos
!= -1, 0, wxT("invalid image coordinates") );
1847 return M_IMGDATA
->m_data
[pos
+2];
1850 bool wxImage::IsOk() const
1852 // image of 0 width or height can't be considered ok - at least because it
1853 // causes crashes in ConvertToBitmap() if we don't catch it in time
1854 wxImageRefData
*data
= M_IMGDATA
;
1855 return data
&& data
->m_ok
&& data
->m_width
&& data
->m_height
;
1858 unsigned char *wxImage::GetData() const
1860 wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), (unsigned char *)NULL
, wxT("invalid image") );
1862 return M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
1865 void wxImage::SetData( unsigned char *data
, bool static_data
)
1867 wxCHECK_RET( IsOk(), wxT("invalid image") );
1869 wxImageRefData
*newRefData
= new wxImageRefData();
1871 newRefData
->m_width
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
1872 newRefData
->m_height
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
;
1873 newRefData
->m_data
= data
;
1874 newRefData
->m_ok
= true;
1875 newRefData
->m_maskRed
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
;
1876 newRefData
->m_maskGreen
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
;
1877 newRefData
->m_maskBlue
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
;
1878 newRefData
->m_hasMask
= M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
;
1879 newRefData
->m_static
= static_data
;
1883 m_refData
= newRefData
;
1886 void wxImage::SetData( unsigned char *data
, int new_width
, int new_height
, bool static_data
)
1888 wxImageRefData
*newRefData
= new wxImageRefData();
1892 newRefData
->m_width
= new_width
;
1893 newRefData
->m_height
= new_height
;
1894 newRefData
->m_data
= data
;
1895 newRefData
->m_ok
= true;
1896 newRefData
->m_maskRed
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
;
1897 newRefData
->m_maskGreen
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
;
1898 newRefData
->m_maskBlue
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
;
1899 newRefData
->m_hasMask
= M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
;
1903 newRefData
->m_width
= new_width
;
1904 newRefData
->m_height
= new_height
;
1905 newRefData
->m_data
= data
;
1906 newRefData
->m_ok
= true;
1908 newRefData
->m_static
= static_data
;
1912 m_refData
= newRefData
;
1915 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1916 // alpha channel support
1917 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1919 void wxImage::SetAlpha(int x
, int y
, unsigned char alpha
)
1921 wxCHECK_RET( HasAlpha(), wxT("no alpha channel") );
1923 long pos
= XYToIndex(x
, y
);
1924 wxCHECK_RET( pos
!= -1, wxT("invalid image coordinates") );
1928 M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
[pos
] = alpha
;
1931 unsigned char wxImage::GetAlpha(int x
, int y
) const
1933 wxCHECK_MSG( HasAlpha(), 0, wxT("no alpha channel") );
1935 long pos
= XYToIndex(x
, y
);
1936 wxCHECK_MSG( pos
!= -1, 0, wxT("invalid image coordinates") );
1938 return M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
[pos
];
1942 wxImage::ConvertColourToAlpha(unsigned char r
, unsigned char g
, unsigned char b
)
1946 const int w
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
1947 const int h
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
;
1949 unsigned char *alpha
= GetAlpha();
1950 unsigned char *data
= GetData();
1952 for ( int y
= 0; y
< h
; y
++ )
1954 for ( int x
= 0; x
< w
; x
++ )
1966 void wxImage::SetAlpha( unsigned char *alpha
, bool static_data
)
1968 wxCHECK_RET( IsOk(), wxT("invalid image") );
1974 alpha
= (unsigned char *)malloc(M_IMGDATA
->m_width
*M_IMGDATA
->m_height
);
1977 if( !M_IMGDATA
->m_staticAlpha
)
1978 free(M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
);
1980 M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
= alpha
;
1981 M_IMGDATA
->m_staticAlpha
= static_data
;
1984 unsigned char *wxImage::GetAlpha() const
1986 wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), (unsigned char *)NULL
, wxT("invalid image") );
1988 return M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
;
1991 void wxImage::InitAlpha()
1993 wxCHECK_RET( !HasAlpha(), wxT("image already has an alpha channel") );
1995 // initialize memory for alpha channel
1998 unsigned char *alpha
= M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
;
1999 const size_t lenAlpha
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
* M_IMGDATA
->m_height
;
2003 // use the mask to initialize the alpha channel.
2004 const unsigned char * const alphaEnd
= alpha
+ lenAlpha
;
2006 const unsigned char mr
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
;
2007 const unsigned char mg
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
;
2008 const unsigned char mb
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
;
2009 for ( unsigned char *src
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
2013 *alpha
= (src
[0] == mr
&& src
[1] == mg
&& src
[2] == mb
)
2014 ? wxIMAGE_ALPHA_TRANSPARENT
2015 : wxIMAGE_ALPHA_OPAQUE
;
2018 M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
= false;
2022 // make the image fully opaque
2023 memset(alpha
, wxIMAGE_ALPHA_OPAQUE
, lenAlpha
);
2027 void wxImage::ClearAlpha()
2029 wxCHECK_RET( HasAlpha(), wxT("image already doesn't have an alpha channel") );
2031 if ( !M_IMGDATA
->m_staticAlpha
)
2032 free( M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
);
2034 M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
= NULL
;
2038 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2040 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2042 void wxImage::SetMaskColour( unsigned char r
, unsigned char g
, unsigned char b
)
2044 wxCHECK_RET( IsOk(), wxT("invalid image") );
2048 M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
= r
;
2049 M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
= g
;
2050 M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
= b
;
2051 M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
= true;
2054 bool wxImage::GetOrFindMaskColour( unsigned char *r
, unsigned char *g
, unsigned char *b
) const
2056 wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
2058 if (M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
)
2060 if (r
) *r
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
;
2061 if (g
) *g
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
;
2062 if (b
) *b
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
;
2067 FindFirstUnusedColour(r
, g
, b
);
2072 unsigned char wxImage::GetMaskRed() const
2074 wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
2076 return M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
;
2079 unsigned char wxImage::GetMaskGreen() const
2081 wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
2083 return M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
;
2086 unsigned char wxImage::GetMaskBlue() const
2088 wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
2090 return M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
;
2093 void wxImage::SetMask( bool mask
)
2095 wxCHECK_RET( IsOk(), wxT("invalid image") );
2099 M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
= mask
;
2102 bool wxImage::HasMask() const
2104 wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
2106 return M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
;
2109 bool wxImage::IsTransparent(int x
, int y
, unsigned char threshold
) const
2111 long pos
= XYToIndex(x
, y
);
2112 wxCHECK_MSG( pos
!= -1, false, wxT("invalid image coordinates") );
2115 if ( M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
)
2117 const unsigned char *p
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
+ 3*pos
;
2118 if ( p
[0] == M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
&&
2119 p
[1] == M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
&&
2120 p
[2] == M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
)
2127 if ( M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
)
2129 if ( M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
[pos
] < threshold
)
2131 // transparent enough
2140 bool wxImage::SetMaskFromImage(const wxImage
& mask
,
2141 unsigned char mr
, unsigned char mg
, unsigned char mb
)
2143 // check that the images are the same size
2144 if ( (M_IMGDATA
->m_height
!= mask
.GetHeight() ) || (M_IMGDATA
->m_width
!= mask
.GetWidth () ) )
2146 wxLogError( _("Image and mask have different sizes.") );
2150 // find unused colour
2151 unsigned char r
,g
,b
;
2152 if (!FindFirstUnusedColour(&r
, &g
, &b
))
2154 wxLogError( _("No unused colour in image being masked.") );
2160 unsigned char *imgdata
= GetData();
2161 unsigned char *maskdata
= mask
.GetData();
2163 const int w
= GetWidth();
2164 const int h
= GetHeight();
2166 for (int j
= 0; j
< h
; j
++)
2168 for (int i
= 0; i
< w
; i
++)
2170 if ((maskdata
[0] == mr
) && (maskdata
[1] == mg
) && (maskdata
[2] == mb
))
2181 SetMaskColour(r
, g
, b
);
2187 bool wxImage::ConvertAlphaToMask(unsigned char threshold
)
2192 unsigned char mr
, mg
, mb
;
2193 if ( !FindFirstUnusedColour(&mr
, &mg
, &mb
) )
2195 wxLogError( _("No unused colour in image being masked.") );
2199 return ConvertAlphaToMask(mr
, mg
, mb
, threshold
);
2202 bool wxImage::ConvertAlphaToMask(unsigned char mr
,
2205 unsigned char threshold
)
2213 SetMaskColour(mr
, mg
, mb
);
2215 unsigned char *imgdata
= GetData();
2216 unsigned char *alphadata
= GetAlpha();
2219 int h
= GetHeight();
2221 for (int y
= 0; y
< h
; y
++)
2223 for (int x
= 0; x
< w
; x
++, imgdata
+= 3, alphadata
++)
2225 if (*alphadata
< threshold
)
2234 if ( !M_IMGDATA
->m_staticAlpha
)
2235 free(M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
);
2237 M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
= NULL
;
2238 M_IMGDATA
->m_staticAlpha
= false;
2243 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2244 // Palette functions
2245 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2249 bool wxImage::HasPalette() const
2254 return M_IMGDATA
->m_palette
.IsOk();
2257 const wxPalette
& wxImage::GetPalette() const
2259 wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), wxNullPalette
, wxT("invalid image") );
2261 return M_IMGDATA
->m_palette
;
2264 void wxImage::SetPalette(const wxPalette
& palette
)
2266 wxCHECK_RET( IsOk(), wxT("invalid image") );
2270 M_IMGDATA
->m_palette
= palette
;
2273 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
2275 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2276 // Option functions (arbitrary name/value mapping)
2277 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2279 void wxImage::SetOption(const wxString
& name
, const wxString
& value
)
2283 int idx
= M_IMGDATA
->m_optionNames
.Index(name
, false);
2284 if ( idx
== wxNOT_FOUND
)
2286 M_IMGDATA
->m_optionNames
.Add(name
);
2287 M_IMGDATA
->m_optionValues
.Add(value
);
2291 M_IMGDATA
->m_optionNames
[idx
] = name
;
2292 M_IMGDATA
->m_optionValues
[idx
] = value
;
2296 void wxImage::SetOption(const wxString
& name
, int value
)
2299 valStr
.Printf(wxT("%d"), value
);
2300 SetOption(name
, valStr
);
2303 wxString
wxImage::GetOption(const wxString
& name
) const
2306 return wxEmptyString
;
2308 int idx
= M_IMGDATA
->m_optionNames
.Index(name
, false);
2309 if ( idx
== wxNOT_FOUND
)
2310 return wxEmptyString
;
2312 return M_IMGDATA
->m_optionValues
[idx
];
2315 int wxImage::GetOptionInt(const wxString
& name
) const
2317 return wxAtoi(GetOption(name
));
2320 bool wxImage::HasOption(const wxString
& name
) const
2322 return M_IMGDATA
? M_IMGDATA
->m_optionNames
.Index(name
, false) != wxNOT_FOUND
2326 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2328 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2330 // Under Windows we can load wxImage not only from files but also from
2332 #if defined(__WINDOWS__) && wxUSE_WXDIB && wxUSE_IMAGE
2333 #define HAS_LOAD_FROM_RESOURCE
2336 #ifdef HAS_LOAD_FROM_RESOURCE
2338 #include "wx/msw/dib.h"
2339 #include "wx/msw/private.h"
2341 static wxImage
LoadImageFromResource(const wxString
&name
, wxBitmapType type
)
2347 if ( type
== wxBITMAP_TYPE_BMP_RESOURCE
)
2349 hBitmap
.Init( ::LoadBitmap(wxGetInstance(), name
.t_str()) );
2353 wxLogError(_("Failed to load bitmap \"%s\" from resources."), name
);
2356 else if ( type
== wxBITMAP_TYPE_ICO_RESOURCE
)
2358 const HICON hIcon
= ::LoadIcon(wxGetInstance(), name
.t_str());
2362 wxLogError(_("Failed to load icon \"%s\" from resources."), name
);
2367 if ( !::GetIconInfo(hIcon
, &info
) )
2369 wxLogLastError(wxT("GetIconInfo"));
2373 hBitmap
.Init(info
.hbmColor
);
2374 hMask
.Init(info
.hbmMask
);
2377 else if ( type
== wxBITMAP_TYPE_CUR_RESOURCE
)
2379 wxLogDebug(wxS("Loading cursors from resources is not implemented."));
2383 wxFAIL_MSG(wxS("Invalid bitmap resource type."));
2389 wxImage image
= wxDIB(hBitmap
).ConvertToImage();
2392 const wxImage mask
= wxDIB(hMask
).ConvertToImage();
2393 image
.SetMaskFromImage(mask
, 255, 255, 255);
2397 // Light gray colour is a default mask
2398 image
.SetMaskColour(0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0);
2401 // We could have already loaded alpha from the resources, but if not,
2402 // initialize it now using the mask.
2403 if ( !image
.HasAlpha() )
2409 #endif // HAS_LOAD_FROM_RESOURCE
2411 bool wxImage::LoadFile( const wxString
& filename
,
2413 int WXUNUSED_UNLESS_STREAMS(index
) )
2415 #ifdef HAS_LOAD_FROM_RESOURCE
2416 if ( type
== wxBITMAP_TYPE_BMP_RESOURCE
2417 || type
== wxBITMAP_TYPE_ICO_RESOURCE
2418 || type
== wxBITMAP_TYPE_CUR_RESOURCE
)
2420 const wxImage image
= ::LoadImageFromResource(filename
, type
);
2427 #endif // HAS_LOAD_FROM_RESOURCE
2429 #if HAS_FILE_STREAMS
2430 wxImageFileInputStream
stream(filename
);
2431 if ( stream
.IsOk() )
2433 wxBufferedInputStream
bstream( stream
);
2434 if ( LoadFile(bstream
, type
, index
) )
2438 wxLogError(_("Failed to load image from file \"%s\"."), filename
);
2439 #endif // HAS_FILE_STREAMS
2444 bool wxImage::LoadFile( const wxString
& WXUNUSED_UNLESS_STREAMS(filename
),
2445 const wxString
& WXUNUSED_UNLESS_STREAMS(mimetype
),
2446 int WXUNUSED_UNLESS_STREAMS(index
) )
2448 #if HAS_FILE_STREAMS
2449 wxImageFileInputStream
stream(filename
);
2450 if ( stream
.IsOk() )
2452 wxBufferedInputStream
bstream( stream
);
2453 if ( LoadFile(bstream
, mimetype
, index
) )
2457 wxLogError(_("Failed to load image from file \"%s\"."), filename
);
2458 #endif // HAS_FILE_STREAMS
2464 bool wxImage::SaveFile( const wxString
& filename
) const
2466 wxString ext
= filename
.AfterLast('.').Lower();
2468 wxImageHandler
*handler
= FindHandler(ext
, wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY
);
2471 wxLogError(_("Can't save image to file '%s': unknown extension."),
2476 return SaveFile(filename
, handler
->GetType());
2479 bool wxImage::SaveFile( const wxString
& WXUNUSED_UNLESS_STREAMS(filename
),
2480 wxBitmapType
WXUNUSED_UNLESS_STREAMS(type
) ) const
2482 #if HAS_FILE_STREAMS
2483 wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
2485 ((wxImage
*)this)->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_FILENAME
, filename
);
2487 wxImageFileOutputStream
stream(filename
);
2489 if ( stream
.IsOk() )
2491 wxBufferedOutputStream
bstream( stream
);
2492 return SaveFile(bstream
, type
);
2494 #endif // HAS_FILE_STREAMS
2499 bool wxImage::SaveFile( const wxString
& WXUNUSED_UNLESS_STREAMS(filename
),
2500 const wxString
& WXUNUSED_UNLESS_STREAMS(mimetype
) ) const
2502 #if HAS_FILE_STREAMS
2503 wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
2505 ((wxImage
*)this)->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_FILENAME
, filename
);
2507 wxImageFileOutputStream
stream(filename
);
2509 if ( stream
.IsOk() )
2511 wxBufferedOutputStream
bstream( stream
);
2512 return SaveFile(bstream
, mimetype
);
2514 #endif // HAS_FILE_STREAMS
2519 bool wxImage::CanRead( const wxString
& WXUNUSED_UNLESS_STREAMS(name
) )
2521 #if HAS_FILE_STREAMS
2522 wxImageFileInputStream
stream(name
);
2523 return CanRead(stream
);
2529 int wxImage::GetImageCount( const wxString
& WXUNUSED_UNLESS_STREAMS(name
),
2530 wxBitmapType
WXUNUSED_UNLESS_STREAMS(type
) )
2532 #if HAS_FILE_STREAMS
2533 wxImageFileInputStream
stream(name
);
2535 return GetImageCount(stream
, type
);
2543 bool wxImage::CanRead( wxInputStream
&stream
)
2545 const wxList
& list
= GetHandlers();
2547 for ( wxList::compatibility_iterator node
= list
.GetFirst(); node
; node
= node
->GetNext() )
2549 wxImageHandler
*handler
=(wxImageHandler
*)node
->GetData();
2550 if (handler
->CanRead( stream
))
2557 int wxImage::GetImageCount( wxInputStream
&stream
, wxBitmapType type
)
2559 wxImageHandler
*handler
;
2561 if ( type
== wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY
)
2563 const wxList
& list
= GetHandlers();
2565 for ( wxList::compatibility_iterator node
= list
.GetFirst();
2567 node
= node
->GetNext() )
2569 handler
= (wxImageHandler
*)node
->GetData();
2570 if ( handler
->CanRead(stream
) )
2572 const int count
= handler
->GetImageCount(stream
);
2579 wxLogWarning(_("No handler found for image type."));
2583 handler
= FindHandler(type
);
2587 wxLogWarning(_("No image handler for type %d defined."), type
);
2591 if ( handler
->CanRead(stream
) )
2593 return handler
->GetImageCount(stream
);
2597 wxLogError(_("Image file is not of type %d."), type
);
2602 bool wxImage::DoLoad(wxImageHandler
& handler
, wxInputStream
& stream
, int index
)
2604 // save the options values which can be clobbered by the handler (e.g. many
2605 // of them call Destroy() before trying to load the file)
2606 const unsigned maxWidth
= GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_MAX_WIDTH
),
2607 maxHeight
= GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_MAX_HEIGHT
);
2609 // Preserve the original stream position if possible to rewind back to it
2610 // if we failed to load the file -- maybe the next handler that we try can
2611 // succeed after us then.
2612 wxFileOffset posOld
= wxInvalidOffset
;
2613 if ( stream
.IsSeekable() )
2614 posOld
= stream
.TellI();
2616 if ( !handler
.LoadFile(this, stream
, true/*verbose*/, index
) )
2618 if ( posOld
!= wxInvalidOffset
)
2619 stream
.SeekI(posOld
);
2624 // rescale the image to the specified size if needed
2625 if ( maxWidth
|| maxHeight
)
2627 const unsigned widthOrig
= GetWidth(),
2628 heightOrig
= GetHeight();
2630 // this uses the same (trivial) algorithm as the JPEG handler
2631 unsigned width
= widthOrig
,
2632 height
= heightOrig
;
2633 while ( (maxWidth
&& width
> maxWidth
) ||
2634 (maxHeight
&& height
> maxHeight
) )
2640 if ( width
!= widthOrig
|| height
!= heightOrig
)
2642 // get the original size if it was set by the image handler
2643 // but also in order to restore it after Rescale
2644 int widthOrigOption
= GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_ORIGINAL_WIDTH
),
2645 heightOrigOption
= GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_ORIGINAL_HEIGHT
);
2647 Rescale(width
, height
, wxIMAGE_QUALITY_HIGH
);
2649 SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_ORIGINAL_WIDTH
, widthOrigOption
? widthOrigOption
: widthOrig
);
2650 SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_ORIGINAL_HEIGHT
, heightOrigOption
? heightOrigOption
: heightOrig
);
2654 // Set this after Rescale, which currently does not preserve it
2655 M_IMGDATA
->m_type
= handler
.GetType();
2660 bool wxImage::LoadFile( wxInputStream
& stream
, wxBitmapType type
, int index
)
2664 wxImageHandler
*handler
;
2666 if ( type
== wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY
)
2668 if ( !stream
.IsSeekable() )
2670 // The error message about image data format being unknown below
2671 // would be misleading in this case as we are not even going to try
2672 // any handlers because CanRead() never does anything for not
2673 // seekable stream, so try to be more precise here.
2674 wxLogError(_("Can't automatically determine the image format "
2675 "for non-seekable input."));
2679 const wxList
& list
= GetHandlers();
2680 for ( wxList::compatibility_iterator node
= list
.GetFirst();
2682 node
= node
->GetNext() )
2684 handler
= (wxImageHandler
*)node
->GetData();
2685 if ( handler
->CanRead(stream
) && DoLoad(*handler
, stream
, index
) )
2689 wxLogWarning( _("Unknown image data format.") );
2693 //else: have specific type
2695 handler
= FindHandler(type
);
2698 wxLogWarning( _("No image handler for type %d defined."), type
);
2702 if ( stream
.IsSeekable() && !handler
->CanRead(stream
) )
2704 wxLogError(_("This is not a %s."), handler
->GetName());
2708 return DoLoad(*handler
, stream
, index
);
2711 bool wxImage::LoadFile( wxInputStream
& stream
, const wxString
& mimetype
, int index
)
2715 m_refData
= new wxImageRefData
;
2717 wxImageHandler
*handler
= FindHandlerMime(mimetype
);
2721 wxLogWarning( _("No image handler for type %s defined."), mimetype
.GetData() );
2725 if ( stream
.IsSeekable() && !handler
->CanRead(stream
) )
2727 wxLogError(_("Image is not of type %s."), mimetype
);
2731 return DoLoad(*handler
, stream
, index
);
2734 bool wxImage::DoSave(wxImageHandler
& handler
, wxOutputStream
& stream
) const
2736 wxImage
* const self
= const_cast<wxImage
*>(this);
2737 if ( !handler
.SaveFile(self
, stream
) )
2740 M_IMGDATA
->m_type
= handler
.GetType();
2744 bool wxImage::SaveFile( wxOutputStream
& stream
, wxBitmapType type
) const
2746 wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
2748 wxImageHandler
*handler
= FindHandler(type
);
2751 wxLogWarning( _("No image handler for type %d defined."), type
);
2755 return DoSave(*handler
, stream
);
2758 bool wxImage::SaveFile( wxOutputStream
& stream
, const wxString
& mimetype
) const
2760 wxCHECK_MSG( IsOk(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
2762 wxImageHandler
*handler
= FindHandlerMime(mimetype
);
2765 wxLogWarning( _("No image handler for type %s defined."), mimetype
.GetData() );
2769 return DoSave(*handler
, stream
);
2772 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
2774 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2775 // image I/O handlers
2776 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2778 void wxImage::AddHandler( wxImageHandler
*handler
)
2780 // Check for an existing handler of the type being added.
2781 if (FindHandler( handler
->GetType() ) == 0)
2783 sm_handlers
.Append( handler
);
2787 // This is not documented behaviour, merely the simplest 'fix'
2788 // for preventing duplicate additions. If someone ever has
2789 // a good reason to add and remove duplicate handlers (and they
2790 // may) we should probably refcount the duplicates.
2791 // also an issue in InsertHandler below.
2793 wxLogDebug( wxT("Adding duplicate image handler for '%s'"),
2794 handler
->GetName().c_str() );
2799 void wxImage::InsertHandler( wxImageHandler
*handler
)
2801 // Check for an existing handler of the type being added.
2802 if (FindHandler( handler
->GetType() ) == 0)
2804 sm_handlers
.Insert( handler
);
2808 // see AddHandler for additional comments.
2809 wxLogDebug( wxT("Inserting duplicate image handler for '%s'"),
2810 handler
->GetName().c_str() );
2815 bool wxImage::RemoveHandler( const wxString
& name
)
2817 wxImageHandler
*handler
= FindHandler(name
);
2820 sm_handlers
.DeleteObject(handler
);
2828 wxImageHandler
*wxImage::FindHandler( const wxString
& name
)
2830 wxList::compatibility_iterator node
= sm_handlers
.GetFirst();
2833 wxImageHandler
*handler
= (wxImageHandler
*)node
->GetData();
2834 if (handler
->GetName().Cmp(name
) == 0) return handler
;
2836 node
= node
->GetNext();
2841 wxImageHandler
*wxImage::FindHandler( const wxString
& extension
, wxBitmapType bitmapType
)
2843 wxList::compatibility_iterator node
= sm_handlers
.GetFirst();
2846 wxImageHandler
*handler
= (wxImageHandler
*)node
->GetData();
2847 if ((bitmapType
== wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY
) || (handler
->GetType() == bitmapType
))
2849 if (handler
->GetExtension() == extension
)
2851 if (handler
->GetAltExtensions().Index(extension
, false) != wxNOT_FOUND
)
2854 node
= node
->GetNext();
2859 wxImageHandler
*wxImage::FindHandler(wxBitmapType bitmapType
)
2861 wxList::compatibility_iterator node
= sm_handlers
.GetFirst();
2864 wxImageHandler
*handler
= (wxImageHandler
*)node
->GetData();
2865 if (handler
->GetType() == bitmapType
) return handler
;
2866 node
= node
->GetNext();
2871 wxImageHandler
*wxImage::FindHandlerMime( const wxString
& mimetype
)
2873 wxList::compatibility_iterator node
= sm_handlers
.GetFirst();
2876 wxImageHandler
*handler
= (wxImageHandler
*)node
->GetData();
2877 if (handler
->GetMimeType().IsSameAs(mimetype
, false)) return handler
;
2878 node
= node
->GetNext();
2883 void wxImage::InitStandardHandlers()
2886 AddHandler(new wxBMPHandler
);
2887 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
2890 void wxImage::CleanUpHandlers()
2892 wxList::compatibility_iterator node
= sm_handlers
.GetFirst();
2895 wxImageHandler
*handler
= (wxImageHandler
*)node
->GetData();
2896 wxList::compatibility_iterator next
= node
->GetNext();
2901 sm_handlers
.Clear();
2904 wxString
wxImage::GetImageExtWildcard()
2908 wxList
& Handlers
= wxImage::GetHandlers();
2909 wxList::compatibility_iterator Node
= Handlers
.GetFirst();
2912 wxImageHandler
* Handler
= (wxImageHandler
*)Node
->GetData();
2913 fmts
+= wxT("*.") + Handler
->GetExtension();
2914 for (size_t i
= 0; i
< Handler
->GetAltExtensions().size(); i
++)
2915 fmts
+= wxT(";*.") + Handler
->GetAltExtensions()[i
];
2916 Node
= Node
->GetNext();
2917 if ( Node
) fmts
+= wxT(";");
2920 return wxT("(") + fmts
+ wxT(")|") + fmts
;
2923 wxImage::HSVValue
wxImage::RGBtoHSV(const RGBValue
& rgb
)
2925 const double red
= rgb
.red
/ 255.0,
2926 green
= rgb
.green
/ 255.0,
2927 blue
= rgb
.blue
/ 255.0;
2929 // find the min and max intensity (and remember which one was it for the
2931 double minimumRGB
= red
;
2932 if ( green
< minimumRGB
)
2934 if ( blue
< minimumRGB
)
2937 enum { RED
, GREEN
, BLUE
} chMax
= RED
;
2938 double maximumRGB
= red
;
2939 if ( green
> maximumRGB
)
2944 if ( blue
> maximumRGB
)
2950 const double value
= maximumRGB
;
2952 double hue
= 0.0, saturation
;
2953 const double deltaRGB
= maximumRGB
- minimumRGB
;
2954 if ( wxIsNullDouble(deltaRGB
) )
2956 // Gray has no color
2965 hue
= (green
- blue
) / deltaRGB
;
2969 hue
= 2.0 + (blue
- red
) / deltaRGB
;
2973 hue
= 4.0 + (red
- green
) / deltaRGB
;
2982 saturation
= deltaRGB
/ maximumRGB
;
2985 return HSVValue(hue
, saturation
, value
);
2988 wxImage::RGBValue
wxImage::HSVtoRGB(const HSVValue
& hsv
)
2990 double red
, green
, blue
;
2992 if ( wxIsNullDouble(hsv
.saturation
) )
3001 double hue
= hsv
.hue
* 6.0; // sector 0 to 5
3002 int i
= (int)floor(hue
);
3003 double f
= hue
- i
; // fractional part of h
3004 double p
= hsv
.value
* (1.0 - hsv
.saturation
);
3010 green
= hsv
.value
* (1.0 - hsv
.saturation
* (1.0 - f
));
3015 red
= hsv
.value
* (1.0 - hsv
.saturation
* f
);
3023 blue
= hsv
.value
* (1.0 - hsv
.saturation
* (1.0 - f
));
3028 green
= hsv
.value
* (1.0 - hsv
.saturation
* f
);
3033 red
= hsv
.value
* (1.0 - hsv
.saturation
* (1.0 - f
));
3041 blue
= hsv
.value
* (1.0 - hsv
.saturation
* f
);
3046 return RGBValue((unsigned char)(red
* 255.0),
3047 (unsigned char)(green
* 255.0),
3048 (unsigned char)(blue
* 255.0));
3052 * Rotates the hue of each pixel of the image. angle is a double in the range
3053 * -1.0..1.0 where -1.0 is -360 degrees and 1.0 is 360 degrees
3055 void wxImage::RotateHue(double angle
)
3059 unsigned char *srcBytePtr
;
3060 unsigned char *dstBytePtr
;
3061 unsigned long count
;
3062 wxImage::HSVValue hsv
;
3063 wxImage::RGBValue rgb
;
3065 wxASSERT (angle
>= -1.0 && angle
<= 1.0);
3066 count
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
* M_IMGDATA
->m_height
;
3067 if ( count
> 0 && !wxIsNullDouble(angle
) )
3069 srcBytePtr
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
3070 dstBytePtr
= srcBytePtr
;
3073 rgb
.red
= *srcBytePtr
++;
3074 rgb
.green
= *srcBytePtr
++;
3075 rgb
.blue
= *srcBytePtr
++;
3076 hsv
= RGBtoHSV(rgb
);
3078 hsv
.hue
= hsv
.hue
+ angle
;
3080 hsv
.hue
= hsv
.hue
- 1.0;
3081 else if (hsv
.hue
< 0.0)
3082 hsv
.hue
= hsv
.hue
+ 1.0;
3084 rgb
= HSVtoRGB(hsv
);
3085 *dstBytePtr
++ = rgb
.red
;
3086 *dstBytePtr
++ = rgb
.green
;
3087 *dstBytePtr
++ = rgb
.blue
;
3088 } while (--count
!= 0);
3092 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3094 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3096 IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxImageHandler
,wxObject
)
3099 int wxImageHandler::GetImageCount( wxInputStream
& stream
)
3101 // NOTE: this code is the same of wxAnimationDecoder::CanRead and
3102 // wxImageHandler::CallDoCanRead
3104 if ( !stream
.IsSeekable() )
3105 return false; // can't test unseekable stream
3107 wxFileOffset posOld
= stream
.TellI();
3108 int n
= DoGetImageCount(stream
);
3110 // restore the old position to be able to test other formats and so on
3111 if ( stream
.SeekI(posOld
) == wxInvalidOffset
)
3113 wxLogDebug(wxT("Failed to rewind the stream in wxImageHandler!"));
3115 // reading would fail anyhow as we're not at the right position
3122 bool wxImageHandler::CanRead( const wxString
& name
)
3124 wxImageFileInputStream
stream(name
);
3125 if ( !stream
.IsOk() )
3127 wxLogError(_("Failed to check format of image file \"%s\"."), name
);
3132 return CanRead(stream
);
3135 bool wxImageHandler::CallDoCanRead(wxInputStream
& stream
)
3137 // NOTE: this code is the same of wxAnimationDecoder::CanRead and
3138 // wxImageHandler::GetImageCount
3140 if ( !stream
.IsSeekable() )
3141 return false; // can't test unseekable stream
3143 wxFileOffset posOld
= stream
.TellI();
3144 bool ok
= DoCanRead(stream
);
3146 // restore the old position to be able to test other formats and so on
3147 if ( stream
.SeekI(posOld
) == wxInvalidOffset
)
3149 wxLogDebug(wxT("Failed to rewind the stream in wxImageHandler!"));
3151 // reading would fail anyhow as we're not at the right position
3158 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
3162 wxImageHandler::GetResolutionFromOptions(const wxImage
& image
, int *x
, int *y
)
3164 wxCHECK_MSG( x
&& y
, wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_NONE
, wxT("NULL pointer") );
3166 if ( image
.HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONX
) &&
3167 image
.HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONY
) )
3169 *x
= image
.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONX
);
3170 *y
= image
.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONY
);
3172 else if ( image
.HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTION
) )
3175 *y
= image
.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTION
);
3177 else // no resolution options specified
3182 return wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_NONE
;
3185 // get the resolution unit too
3186 int resUnit
= image
.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONUNIT
);
3189 // this is the default
3190 resUnit
= wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_INCHES
;
3193 return (wxImageResolution
)resUnit
;
3196 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3197 // image histogram stuff
3198 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3201 wxImageHistogram::FindFirstUnusedColour(unsigned char *r
,
3206 unsigned char g2
) const
3208 unsigned long key
= MakeKey(r2
, g2
, b2
);
3210 while ( find(key
) != end() )
3212 // color already used
3224 wxLogError(_("No unused colour in image.") );
3230 key
= MakeKey(r2
, g2
, b2
);
3244 wxImage::FindFirstUnusedColour(unsigned char *r
,
3249 unsigned char g2
) const
3251 wxImageHistogram histogram
;
3253 ComputeHistogram(histogram
);
3255 return histogram
.FindFirstUnusedColour(r
, g
, b
, r2
, g2
, b2
);
3261 // Counts and returns the number of different colours. Optionally stops
3262 // when it exceeds 'stopafter' different colours. This is useful, for
3263 // example, to see if the image can be saved as 8-bit (256 colour or
3264 // less, in this case it would be invoked as CountColours(256)). Default
3265 // value for stopafter is -1 (don't care).
3267 unsigned long wxImage::CountColours( unsigned long stopafter
) const
3271 unsigned char r
, g
, b
;
3273 unsigned long size
, nentries
, key
;
3276 size
= GetWidth() * GetHeight();
3279 for (unsigned long j
= 0; (j
< size
) && (nentries
<= stopafter
) ; j
++)
3284 key
= wxImageHistogram::MakeKey(r
, g
, b
);
3286 if (h
.Get(key
) == NULL
)
3297 unsigned long wxImage::ComputeHistogram( wxImageHistogram
&h
) const
3299 unsigned char *p
= GetData();
3300 unsigned long nentries
= 0;
3304 const unsigned long size
= GetWidth() * GetHeight();
3306 unsigned char r
, g
, b
;
3307 for ( unsigned long n
= 0; n
< size
; n
++ )
3313 wxImageHistogramEntry
& entry
= h
[wxImageHistogram::MakeKey(r
, g
, b
)];
3315 if ( entry
.value
++ == 0 )
3316 entry
.index
= nentries
++;
3323 * Rotation code by Carlos Moreno
3326 static const double wxROTATE_EPSILON
= 1e-10;
3328 // Auxiliary function to rotate a point (x,y) with respect to point p0
3329 // make it inline and use a straight return to facilitate optimization
3330 // also, the function receives the sine and cosine of the angle to avoid
3331 // repeating the time-consuming calls to these functions -- sin/cos can
3332 // be computed and stored in the calling function.
3334 static inline wxRealPoint
3335 wxRotatePoint(const wxRealPoint
& p
, double cos_angle
, double sin_angle
,
3336 const wxRealPoint
& p0
)
3338 return wxRealPoint(p0
.x
+ (p
.x
- p0
.x
) * cos_angle
- (p
.y
- p0
.y
) * sin_angle
,
3339 p0
.y
+ (p
.y
- p0
.y
) * cos_angle
+ (p
.x
- p0
.x
) * sin_angle
);
3342 static inline wxRealPoint
3343 wxRotatePoint(double x
, double y
, double cos_angle
, double sin_angle
,
3344 const wxRealPoint
& p0
)
3346 return wxRotatePoint (wxRealPoint(x
,y
), cos_angle
, sin_angle
, p0
);
3349 wxImage
wxImage::Rotate(double angle
,
3350 const wxPoint
& centre_of_rotation
,
3352 wxPoint
*offset_after_rotation
) const
3354 // screen coordinates are a mirror image of "real" coordinates
3357 const bool has_alpha
= HasAlpha();
3359 const int w
= GetWidth();
3360 const int h
= GetHeight();
3364 // Create pointer-based array to accelerate access to wxImage's data
3365 unsigned char ** data
= new unsigned char * [h
];
3366 data
[0] = GetData();
3367 for (i
= 1; i
< h
; i
++)
3368 data
[i
] = data
[i
- 1] + (3 * w
);
3370 // Same for alpha channel
3371 unsigned char ** alpha
= NULL
;
3374 alpha
= new unsigned char * [h
];
3375 alpha
[0] = GetAlpha();
3376 for (i
= 1; i
< h
; i
++)
3377 alpha
[i
] = alpha
[i
- 1] + w
;
3380 // precompute coefficients for rotation formula
3381 const double cos_angle
= cos(angle
);
3382 const double sin_angle
= sin(angle
);
3384 // Create new Image to store the result
3385 // First, find rectangle that covers the rotated image; to do that,
3386 // rotate the four corners
3388 const wxRealPoint
p0(centre_of_rotation
.x
, centre_of_rotation
.y
);
3390 wxRealPoint p1
= wxRotatePoint (0, 0, cos_angle
, sin_angle
, p0
);
3391 wxRealPoint p2
= wxRotatePoint (0, h
, cos_angle
, sin_angle
, p0
);
3392 wxRealPoint p3
= wxRotatePoint (w
, 0, cos_angle
, sin_angle
, p0
);
3393 wxRealPoint p4
= wxRotatePoint (w
, h
, cos_angle
, sin_angle
, p0
);
3395 int x1a
= (int) floor (wxMin (wxMin(p1
.x
, p2
.x
), wxMin(p3
.x
, p4
.x
)));
3396 int y1a
= (int) floor (wxMin (wxMin(p1
.y
, p2
.y
), wxMin(p3
.y
, p4
.y
)));
3397 int x2a
= (int) ceil (wxMax (wxMax(p1
.x
, p2
.x
), wxMax(p3
.x
, p4
.x
)));
3398 int y2a
= (int) ceil (wxMax (wxMax(p1
.y
, p2
.y
), wxMax(p3
.y
, p4
.y
)));
3400 // Create rotated image
3401 wxImage
rotated (x2a
- x1a
+ 1, y2a
- y1a
+ 1, false);
3402 // With alpha channel
3406 if (offset_after_rotation
!= NULL
)
3408 *offset_after_rotation
= wxPoint (x1a
, y1a
);
3411 // the rotated (destination) image is always accessed sequentially via this
3412 // pointer, there is no need for pointer-based arrays here
3413 unsigned char *dst
= rotated
.GetData();
3415 unsigned char *alpha_dst
= has_alpha
? rotated
.GetAlpha() : NULL
;
3417 // if the original image has a mask, use its RGB values as the blank pixel,
3418 // else, fall back to default (black).
3419 unsigned char blank_r
= 0;
3420 unsigned char blank_g
= 0;
3421 unsigned char blank_b
= 0;
3425 blank_r
= GetMaskRed();
3426 blank_g
= GetMaskGreen();
3427 blank_b
= GetMaskBlue();
3428 rotated
.SetMaskColour( blank_r
, blank_g
, blank_b
);
3431 // Now, for each point of the rotated image, find where it came from, by
3432 // performing an inverse rotation (a rotation of -angle) and getting the
3433 // pixel at those coordinates
3435 const int rH
= rotated
.GetHeight();
3436 const int rW
= rotated
.GetWidth();
3438 // do the (interpolating) test outside of the loops, so that it is done
3439 // only once, instead of repeating it for each pixel.
3442 for (int y
= 0; y
< rH
; y
++)
3444 for (int x
= 0; x
< rW
; x
++)
3446 wxRealPoint src
= wxRotatePoint (x
+ x1a
, y
+ y1a
, cos_angle
, -sin_angle
, p0
);
3448 if (-0.25 < src
.x
&& src
.x
< w
- 0.75 &&
3449 -0.25 < src
.y
&& src
.y
< h
- 0.75)
3451 // interpolate using the 4 enclosing grid-points. Those
3452 // points can be obtained using floor and ceiling of the
3453 // exact coordinates of the point
3456 if (0 < src
.x
&& src
.x
< w
- 1)
3458 x1
= wxRound(floor(src
.x
));
3459 x2
= wxRound(ceil(src
.x
));
3461 else // else means that x is near one of the borders (0 or width-1)
3463 x1
= x2
= wxRound (src
.x
);
3466 if (0 < src
.y
&& src
.y
< h
- 1)
3468 y1
= wxRound(floor(src
.y
));
3469 y2
= wxRound(ceil(src
.y
));
3473 y1
= y2
= wxRound (src
.y
);
3476 // get four points and the distances (square of the distance,
3477 // for efficiency reasons) for the interpolation formula
3479 // GRG: Do not calculate the points until they are
3480 // really needed -- this way we can calculate
3481 // just one, instead of four, if d1, d2, d3
3482 // or d4 are < wxROTATE_EPSILON
3484 const double d1
= (src
.x
- x1
) * (src
.x
- x1
) + (src
.y
- y1
) * (src
.y
- y1
);
3485 const double d2
= (src
.x
- x2
) * (src
.x
- x2
) + (src
.y
- y1
) * (src
.y
- y1
);
3486 const double d3
= (src
.x
- x2
) * (src
.x
- x2
) + (src
.y
- y2
) * (src
.y
- y2
);
3487 const double d4
= (src
.x
- x1
) * (src
.x
- x1
) + (src
.y
- y2
) * (src
.y
- y2
);
3489 // Now interpolate as a weighted average of the four surrounding
3490 // points, where the weights are the distances to each of those points
3492 // If the point is exactly at one point of the grid of the source
3493 // image, then don't interpolate -- just assign the pixel
3495 // d1,d2,d3,d4 are positive -- no need for abs()
3496 if (d1
< wxROTATE_EPSILON
)
3498 unsigned char *p
= data
[y1
] + (3 * x1
);
3504 *(alpha_dst
++) = *(alpha
[y1
] + x1
);
3506 else if (d2
< wxROTATE_EPSILON
)
3508 unsigned char *p
= data
[y1
] + (3 * x2
);
3514 *(alpha_dst
++) = *(alpha
[y1
] + x2
);
3516 else if (d3
< wxROTATE_EPSILON
)
3518 unsigned char *p
= data
[y2
] + (3 * x2
);
3524 *(alpha_dst
++) = *(alpha
[y2
] + x2
);
3526 else if (d4
< wxROTATE_EPSILON
)
3528 unsigned char *p
= data
[y2
] + (3 * x1
);
3534 *(alpha_dst
++) = *(alpha
[y2
] + x1
);
3538 // weights for the weighted average are proportional to the inverse of the distance
3539 unsigned char *v1
= data
[y1
] + (3 * x1
);
3540 unsigned char *v2
= data
[y1
] + (3 * x2
);
3541 unsigned char *v3
= data
[y2
] + (3 * x2
);
3542 unsigned char *v4
= data
[y2
] + (3 * x1
);
3544 const double w1
= 1/d1
, w2
= 1/d2
, w3
= 1/d3
, w4
= 1/d4
;
3548 *(dst
++) = (unsigned char)
3549 ( (w1
* *(v1
++) + w2
* *(v2
++) +
3550 w3
* *(v3
++) + w4
* *(v4
++)) /
3551 (w1
+ w2
+ w3
+ w4
) );
3552 *(dst
++) = (unsigned char)
3553 ( (w1
* *(v1
++) + w2
* *(v2
++) +
3554 w3
* *(v3
++) + w4
* *(v4
++)) /
3555 (w1
+ w2
+ w3
+ w4
) );
3556 *(dst
++) = (unsigned char)
3557 ( (w1
* *v1
+ w2
* *v2
+
3558 w3
* *v3
+ w4
* *v4
) /
3559 (w1
+ w2
+ w3
+ w4
) );
3563 v1
= alpha
[y1
] + (x1
);
3564 v2
= alpha
[y1
] + (x2
);
3565 v3
= alpha
[y2
] + (x2
);
3566 v4
= alpha
[y2
] + (x1
);
3568 *(alpha_dst
++) = (unsigned char)
3569 ( (w1
* *v1
+ w2
* *v2
+
3570 w3
* *v3
+ w4
* *v4
) /
3571 (w1
+ w2
+ w3
+ w4
) );
3587 else // not interpolating
3589 for (int y
= 0; y
< rH
; y
++)
3591 for (int x
= 0; x
< rW
; x
++)
3593 wxRealPoint src
= wxRotatePoint (x
+ x1a
, y
+ y1a
, cos_angle
, -sin_angle
, p0
);
3595 const int xs
= wxRound (src
.x
); // wxRound rounds to the
3596 const int ys
= wxRound (src
.y
); // closest integer
3598 if (0 <= xs
&& xs
< w
&& 0 <= ys
&& ys
< h
)
3600 unsigned char *p
= data
[ys
] + (3 * xs
);
3606 *(alpha_dst
++) = *(alpha
[ys
] + (xs
));
3615 *(alpha_dst
++) = 255;
3631 // A module to allow wxImage initialization/cleanup
3632 // without calling these functions from app.cpp or from
3633 // the user's application.
3635 class wxImageModule
: public wxModule
3637 DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxImageModule
)
3640 bool OnInit() { wxImage::InitStandardHandlers(); return true; }
3641 void OnExit() { wxImage::CleanUpHandlers(); }
3644 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxImageModule
, wxModule
)
3647 #endif // wxUSE_IMAGE