1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: samples/image/image.cpp
3 // Purpose: sample showing operations with wxImage
4 // Author: Robert Roebling
8 // Copyright: (c) 1998-2005 Robert Roebling
9 // License: wxWindows licence
10 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
12 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx/wx.h".
13 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
25 #include "wx/filename.h"
26 #include "wx/mstream.h"
27 #include "wx/wfstream.h"
28 #include "wx/quantize.h"
29 #include "wx/stopwatch.h"
32 #include "wx/dataobj.h"
33 #include "wx/clipbrd.h"
34 #endif // wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
39 #if defined(__WXMSW__)
40 #ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
41 #include "wx/rawbmp.h"
45 #if defined(__WXMAC__) || defined(__WXGTK__)
46 #define wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
47 #include "wx/rawbmp.h"
57 class MyCanvas
: public wxScrolledWindow
60 MyCanvas( wxWindow
*parent
, wxWindowID
, const wxPoint
&pos
, const wxSize
&size
);
62 void OnPaint( wxPaintEvent
&event
);
63 void CreateAntiAliasedBitmap();
65 wxBitmap my_horse_png
;
66 wxBitmap my_horse_jpeg
;
67 wxBitmap my_horse_gif
;
68 wxBitmap my_horse_bmp
;
69 wxBitmap my_horse_bmp2
;
70 wxBitmap my_horse_pcx
;
71 wxBitmap my_horse_pnm
;
72 wxBitmap my_horse_tiff
;
73 wxBitmap my_horse_tga
;
74 wxBitmap my_horse_xpm
;
75 wxBitmap my_horse_ico32
;
76 wxBitmap my_horse_ico16
;
77 wxBitmap my_horse_ico
;
78 wxBitmap my_horse_cur
;
80 wxBitmap my_smile_xbm
;
84 wxBitmap my_horse_asciigrey_pnm
;
85 wxBitmap my_horse_rawgrey_pnm
;
87 wxBitmap colorized_horse_jpeg
;
88 wxBitmap my_cmyk_jpeg
;
91 wxBitmap my_toucan_flipped_horiz
;
92 wxBitmap my_toucan_flipped_vert
;
93 wxBitmap my_toucan_flipped_both
;
94 wxBitmap my_toucan_grey
;
95 wxBitmap my_toucan_head
;
96 wxBitmap my_toucan_scaled_normal
;
97 wxBitmap my_toucan_scaled_high
;
98 wxBitmap my_toucan_blur
;
102 wxBitmap
*my_horse_ani
;
105 wxBitmap m_bmpSmileXpm
;
106 wxIcon m_iconSmileXpm
;
108 DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
115 class MyFrame
: public wxFrame
120 void OnAbout( wxCommandEvent
&event
);
121 void OnNewFrame( wxCommandEvent
&event
);
122 void OnImageInfo( wxCommandEvent
&event
);
123 void OnThumbnail( wxCommandEvent
&event
);
125 #ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
126 void OnTestRawBitmap( wxCommandEvent
&event
);
127 #endif // wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
128 void OnQuit( wxCommandEvent
&event
);
131 void OnCopy(wxCommandEvent
& event
);
132 void OnPaste(wxCommandEvent
& event
);
133 #endif // wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
138 // ask user for the file name and try to load an image from it
140 // return the file path on success, empty string if we failed to load the
141 // image or were cancelled by user
142 static wxString
LoadUserImage(wxImage
& image
);
145 DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(MyFrame
)
146 DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
149 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
150 // Frame used for showing a standalone image
151 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
155 ID_ROTATE_LEFT
= 100,
160 class MyImageFrame
: public wxFrame
163 MyImageFrame(wxFrame
*parent
, const wxString
& desc
, const wxBitmap
& bitmap
)
164 : wxFrame(parent
, wxID_ANY
,
165 wxString
::Format(_T("Image from %s"), desc
.c_str()),
166 wxDefaultPosition
, wxDefaultSize
,
167 wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE
| wxFULL_REPAINT_ON_RESIZE
),
170 wxMenu
*menu
= new wxMenu
;
171 menu
->Append(wxID_SAVE
);
172 menu
->AppendSeparator();
173 menu
->Append(ID_RESIZE
, _T("&Fit to window\tCtrl-F"));
174 menu
->AppendSeparator();
175 menu
->Append(ID_ROTATE_LEFT
, _T("Rotate &left\tCtrl-L"));
176 menu
->Append(ID_ROTATE_RIGHT
, _T("Rotate &right\tCtrl-R"));
178 wxMenuBar
*mbar
= new wxMenuBar
;
179 mbar
->Append(menu
, _T("&Image"));
184 SetClientSize(bitmap
.GetWidth(), bitmap
.GetHeight());
188 SetBackgroundColour(*wxWHITE
);
191 void OnEraseBackground(wxEraseEvent
& WXUNUSED(event
))
193 // do nothing here to be able to see how transparent images are shown
196 void OnPaint(wxPaintEvent
& WXUNUSED(event
))
202 const wxSize size
= GetClientSize();
203 dc
.DrawBitmap(m_bitmap
,
204 (size
.x
- m_bitmap
.GetWidth())/2,
205 (size
.y
- m_bitmap
.GetHeight())/2,
206 true /* use mask */);
209 void OnSave(wxCommandEvent
& WXUNUSED(event
))
212 wxImage image
= m_bitmap
.ConvertToImage();
214 wxString savefilename
= wxFileSelector( wxT("Save Image"),
217 (const wxChar
*)NULL
,
218 wxT("BMP files (*.bmp)|*.bmp|")
219 wxT("PNG files (*.png)|*.png|")
220 wxT("JPEG files (*.jpg)|*.jpg|")
221 wxT("GIF files (*.gif)|*.gif|")
222 wxT("TIFF files (*.tif)|*.tif|")
223 wxT("PCX files (*.pcx)|*.pcx|")
224 wxT("ICO files (*.ico)|*.ico|")
225 wxT("CUR files (*.cur)|*.cur"),
229 if ( savefilename
.empty() )
233 wxFileName
::SplitPath(savefilename
, NULL
, NULL
, &extension
);
236 if ( extension
== _T("bmp") )
238 static const int bppvalues
[] =
250 const wxString bppchoices
[] =
256 _T("8 bpp greyscale"),
258 _T("8 bpp own palette"),
262 int bppselection
= wxGetSingleChoiceIndex(_T("Set BMP BPP"),
263 _T("Image sample: save file"),
264 WXSIZEOF(bppchoices
),
267 if ( bppselection
!= -1 )
269 int format
= bppvalues
[bppselection
];
270 image
.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_BMP_FORMAT
, format
);
272 if ( format
== wxBMP_8BPP_PALETTE
)
274 unsigned char *cmap
= new unsigned char [256];
275 for ( int i
= 0; i
< 256; i
++ )
276 cmap
[i
] = (unsigned char)i
;
277 image
.SetPalette(wxPalette(256, cmap
, cmap
, cmap
));
283 else if ( extension
== _T("png") )
285 static const int pngvalues
[] =
295 const wxString pngchoices
[] =
302 _T("Grey red 16bpp"),
305 int sel
= wxGetSingleChoiceIndex(_T("Set PNG format"),
306 _T("Image sample: save file"),
307 WXSIZEOF(pngchoices
),
312 image
.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_FORMAT
, pngvalues
[sel
]);
313 image
.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_BITDEPTH
, sel
% 2 ?
16 : 8);
316 else if ( extension
== _T("cur") )
318 image
.Rescale(32,32);
319 image
.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
, 0);
320 image
.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
, 0);
321 // This shows how you can save an image with explicitly
322 // specified image format:
323 saved
= image
.SaveFile(savefilename
, wxBITMAP_TYPE_CUR
);
328 // This one guesses image format from filename extension
329 // (it may fail if the extension is not recognized):
330 image
.SaveFile(savefilename
);
332 #endif // wxUSE_FILEDLG
335 void OnResize(wxCommandEvent
& WXUNUSED(event
))
337 wxImage
img(m_bitmap
.ConvertToImage());
339 const wxSize size
= GetClientSize();
340 img
.Rescale(size
.x
, size
.y
, wxIMAGE_QUALITY_HIGH
);
341 m_bitmap
= wxBitmap(img
);
347 void OnRotate(wxCommandEvent
& event
)
350 if ( event
.GetId() == ID_ROTATE_LEFT
)
353 wxImage
img(m_bitmap
.ConvertToImage());
354 img
= img
.Rotate(angle
, wxPoint(img
.GetWidth() / 2, img
.GetHeight() / 2));
357 wxLogWarning(_T("Rotation failed"));
361 m_bitmap
= wxBitmap(img
);
368 void UpdateStatusBar()
370 wxLogStatus(this, _T("Image size: (%d, %d)"),
372 m_bitmap
.GetHeight());
377 DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
380 #ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
382 #include "wx/rawbmp.h"
384 class MyRawBitmapFrame
: public wxFrame
391 REAL_SIZE
= SIZE
- 2*BORDER
394 MyRawBitmapFrame(wxFrame
*parent
)
395 : wxFrame(parent
, wxID_ANY
, _T("Raw bitmaps (how exciting)")),
396 m_bitmap(SIZE
, SIZE
, 24),
397 m_alphaBitmap(SIZE
, SIZE
, 32)
399 SetClientSize(SIZE
, SIZE
*2+25);
406 void InitAlphaBitmap()
408 // First, clear the whole bitmap by making it alpha
410 wxAlphaPixelData
data( m_alphaBitmap
, wxPoint(0,0), wxSize(SIZE
, SIZE
) );
413 wxLogError(_T("Failed to gain raw access to bitmap data"));
416 wxAlphaPixelData
::Iterator
p(data
);
417 for ( int y
= 0; y
< SIZE
; ++y
)
419 wxAlphaPixelData
::Iterator rowStart
= p
;
420 for ( int x
= 0; x
< SIZE
; ++x
)
423 ++p
; // same as p.OffsetX(1)
430 // Then, draw colourful alpha-blended stripes
431 wxAlphaPixelData
data(m_alphaBitmap
, wxPoint(BORDER
, BORDER
),
432 wxSize(REAL_SIZE
, REAL_SIZE
));
435 wxLogError(_T("Failed to gain raw access to bitmap data"));
439 wxAlphaPixelData
::Iterator
p(data
);
441 for ( int y
= 0; y
< REAL_SIZE
; ++y
)
443 wxAlphaPixelData
::Iterator rowStart
= p
;
445 int r
= y
< REAL_SIZE
/3 ?
255 : 0,
446 g
= (REAL_SIZE
/3 <= y
) && (y
< 2*(REAL_SIZE
/3)) ?
255 : 0,
447 b
= 2*(REAL_SIZE
/3) <= y ?
255 : 0;
449 for ( int x
= 0; x
< REAL_SIZE
; ++x
)
451 // note that RGB must be premultiplied by alpha
452 unsigned a
= (wxAlphaPixelData
::Iterator
::ChannelType
)((x
*255.)/REAL_SIZE
);
453 p
.Red() = r
* a
/ 256;
454 p
.Green() = g
* a
/ 256;
455 p
.Blue() = b
* a
/ 256;
458 ++p
; // same as p.OffsetX(1)
468 // draw some colourful stripes without alpha
469 wxNativePixelData
data(m_bitmap
);
472 wxLogError(_T("Failed to gain raw access to bitmap data"));
476 wxNativePixelData
::Iterator
p(data
);
477 for ( int y
= 0; y
< SIZE
; ++y
)
479 wxNativePixelData
::Iterator rowStart
= p
;
481 int r
= y
< SIZE
/3 ?
255 : 0,
482 g
= (SIZE
/3 <= y
) && (y
< 2*(SIZE
/3)) ?
255 : 0,
483 b
= 2*(SIZE
/3) <= y ?
255 : 0;
485 for ( int x
= 0; x
< SIZE
; ++x
)
490 ++p
; // same as p.OffsetX(1)
498 void OnPaint(wxPaintEvent
& WXUNUSED(event
))
500 wxPaintDC
dc( this );
501 dc
.DrawText(_T("This is alpha and raw bitmap test"), 0, BORDER
);
502 dc
.DrawText(_T("This is alpha and raw bitmap test"), 0, SIZE
/2 - BORDER
);
503 dc
.DrawText(_T("This is alpha and raw bitmap test"), 0, SIZE
- 2*BORDER
);
504 dc
.DrawBitmap( m_alphaBitmap
, 0, 0, true /* use mask */ );
506 dc
.DrawText(_T("Raw bitmap access without alpha"), 0, SIZE
+5);
507 dc
.DrawBitmap( m_bitmap
, 0, SIZE
+5+dc
.GetCharHeight());
512 wxBitmap m_alphaBitmap
;
514 DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
517 #endif // wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
521 class MyApp
: public wxApp
524 virtual bool OnInit();
533 BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyImageFrame
, wxFrame
)
534 EVT_ERASE_BACKGROUND(MyImageFrame
::OnEraseBackground
)
535 EVT_PAINT(MyImageFrame
::OnPaint
)
537 EVT_MENU(wxID_SAVE
, MyImageFrame
::OnSave
)
538 EVT_MENU_RANGE(ID_ROTATE_LEFT
, ID_ROTATE_RIGHT
, MyImageFrame
::OnRotate
)
539 EVT_MENU(ID_RESIZE
, MyImageFrame
::OnResize
)
542 #ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
544 BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyRawBitmapFrame
, wxFrame
)
545 EVT_PAINT(MyRawBitmapFrame
::OnPaint
)
548 #endif // wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
550 BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyCanvas
, wxScrolledWindow
)
551 EVT_PAINT(MyCanvas
::OnPaint
)
554 MyCanvas
::MyCanvas( wxWindow
*parent
, wxWindowID id
,
555 const wxPoint
&pos
, const wxSize
&size
)
556 : wxScrolledWindow( parent
, id
, pos
, size
, wxSUNKEN_BORDER
)
557 , m_bmpSmileXpm(smile_xpm
)
558 , m_iconSmileXpm(smile_xpm
)
563 SetBackgroundColour(* wxWHITE
);
565 wxBitmap
bitmap( 100, 100 );
568 dc
.SelectObject( bitmap
);
569 dc
.SetBrush( wxBrush( wxT("orange"), wxSOLID
) );
570 dc
.SetPen( *wxBLACK_PEN
);
571 dc
.DrawRectangle( 0, 0, 100, 100 );
572 dc
.SetBrush( *wxWHITE_BRUSH
);
573 dc
.DrawRectangle( 20, 20, 60, 60 );
574 dc
.SelectObject( wxNullBitmap
);
576 // try to find the directory with our images
578 if ( wxFile
::Exists(wxT("./horse.png")) )
580 else if ( wxFile
::Exists(wxT("../horse.png")) )
583 wxLogWarning(wxT("Can't find image files in either '.' or '..'!"));
585 wxImage image
= bitmap
.ConvertToImage();
588 if ( !image
.SaveFile( dir
+ _T("test.png"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_PNG
))
589 wxLogError(wxT("Can't save file"));
593 if ( image
.LoadFile( dir
+ _T("test.png") ) )
594 my_square
= wxBitmap( image
);
598 if ( !image
.LoadFile( dir
+ _T("horse.png")) )
599 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load PNG image"));
601 my_horse_png
= wxBitmap( image
);
603 if ( !image
.LoadFile( dir
+ _T("toucan.png")) )
604 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load PNG image"));
606 my_toucan
= wxBitmap(image
);
608 my_toucan_flipped_horiz
= wxBitmap(image
.Mirror(true));
609 my_toucan_flipped_vert
= wxBitmap(image
.Mirror(false));
610 my_toucan_flipped_both
= wxBitmap(image
.Mirror(true).Mirror(false));
611 my_toucan_grey
= wxBitmap(image
.ConvertToGreyscale());
612 my_toucan_head
= wxBitmap(image
.GetSubImage(wxRect(40, 7, 80, 60)));
613 my_toucan_scaled_normal
= wxBitmap(image
.Scale(110,90,wxIMAGE_QUALITY_NORMAL
));
614 my_toucan_scaled_high
= wxBitmap(image
.Scale(110,90,wxIMAGE_QUALITY_HIGH
));
615 my_toucan_blur
= wxBitmap(image
.Blur(10));
617 #endif // wxUSE_LIBPNG
622 if ( !image
.LoadFile( dir
+ _T("horse.jpg")) )
623 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load JPG image"));
626 my_horse_jpeg
= wxBitmap( image
);
628 // Colorize by rotating green hue to red
629 wxImage
::HSVValue greenHSV
= wxImage
::RGBtoHSV(wxImage
::RGBValue(0, 255, 0));
630 wxImage
::HSVValue redHSV
= wxImage
::RGBtoHSV(wxImage
::RGBValue(255, 0, 0));
631 image
.RotateHue(redHSV
.hue
- greenHSV
.hue
);
632 colorized_horse_jpeg
= wxBitmap( image
);
635 if ( !image
.LoadFile( dir
+ _T("cmyk.jpg")) )
636 wxLogError(_T("Can't load CMYK JPG image"));
638 my_cmyk_jpeg
= wxBitmap(image
);
639 #endif // wxUSE_LIBJPEG
644 if ( !image
.LoadFile( dir
+ _T("horse.gif" )) )
645 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load GIF image"));
647 my_horse_gif
= wxBitmap( image
);
653 if ( !image
.LoadFile( dir
+ _T("horse.pcx"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_PCX
) )
654 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load PCX image"));
656 my_horse_pcx
= wxBitmap( image
);
661 if ( !image
.LoadFile( dir
+ _T("horse.bmp"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_BMP
) )
662 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load BMP image"));
664 my_horse_bmp
= wxBitmap( image
);
669 if ( !image
.LoadFile( dir
+ _T("horse.xpm"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_XPM
) )
670 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load XPM image"));
672 my_horse_xpm
= wxBitmap( image
);
674 if ( !image
.SaveFile( dir
+ _T("test.xpm"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_XPM
))
675 wxLogError(wxT("Can't save file"));
681 if ( !image
.LoadFile( dir
+ _T("horse.pnm"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_PNM
) )
682 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load PNM image"));
684 my_horse_pnm
= wxBitmap( image
);
688 if ( !image
.LoadFile( dir
+ _T("horse_ag.pnm"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_PNM
) )
689 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load PNM image"));
691 my_horse_asciigrey_pnm
= wxBitmap( image
);
695 if ( !image
.LoadFile( dir
+ _T("horse_rg.pnm"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_PNM
) )
696 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load PNM image"));
698 my_horse_rawgrey_pnm
= wxBitmap( image
);
704 if ( !image
.LoadFile( dir
+ _T("horse.tif"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_TIF
) )
705 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load TIFF image"));
707 my_horse_tiff
= wxBitmap( image
);
713 if ( !image
.LoadFile( dir
+ _T("horse.tga"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_TGA
) )
714 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load TGA image"));
716 my_horse_tga
= wxBitmap( image
);
719 CreateAntiAliasedBitmap();
721 my_smile_xbm
= wxBitmap( (const char*)smile_bits
, smile_width
,
724 // demonstrates XPM automatically using the mask when saving
725 if ( m_bmpSmileXpm
.Ok() )
726 m_bmpSmileXpm
.SaveFile(_T("saved.xpm"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_XPM
);
731 if ( !image
.LoadFile( dir
+ _T("horse.ico"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_ICO
, 0 ) )
732 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load first ICO image"));
734 my_horse_ico32
= wxBitmap( image
);
738 if ( !image
.LoadFile( dir
+ _T("horse.ico"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_ICO
, 1 ) )
739 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load second ICO image"));
741 my_horse_ico16
= wxBitmap( image
);
745 if ( !image
.LoadFile( dir
+ _T("horse.ico") ) )
746 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load best ICO image"));
748 my_horse_ico
= wxBitmap( image
);
752 if ( !image
.LoadFile( dir
+ _T("horse.cur"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_CUR
) )
753 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load best ICO image"));
756 my_horse_cur
= wxBitmap( image
);
757 xH
= 30 + image
.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
) ;
758 yH
= 2420 + image
.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
) ;
761 m_ani_images
= wxImage
::GetImageCount ( dir
+ _T("horse3.ani"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANI
);
763 wxLogError(wxT("No ANI-format images found"));
765 my_horse_ani
= new wxBitmap
[m_ani_images
];
767 for (i
=0; i
< m_ani_images
; i
++)
770 if (!image
.LoadFile( dir
+ _T("horse3.ani"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANI
, i
))
772 wxString tmp
= wxT("Can't load image number ");
777 my_horse_ani
[i
] = wxBitmap( image
);
779 #endif // wxUSE_ICO_CUR
783 // test image loading from stream
784 wxFile
file(dir
+ _T("horse.bmp"));
785 if ( file
.IsOpened() )
787 wxFileOffset len
= file
.Length();
788 size_t dataSize
= (size_t)len
;
789 void *data
= malloc(dataSize
);
790 if ( file
.Read(data
, dataSize
) != len
)
791 wxLogError(_T("Reading bitmap file failed"));
794 wxMemoryInputStream
mis(data
, dataSize
);
795 if ( !image
.LoadFile(mis
) )
796 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load BMP image from stream"));
798 my_horse_bmp2
= wxBitmap( image
);
805 MyCanvas
::~MyCanvas()
807 delete [] my_horse_ani
;
810 void MyCanvas
::OnPaint( wxPaintEvent
&WXUNUSED(event
) )
812 wxPaintDC
dc( this );
815 dc
.DrawText( _T("Loaded image"), 30, 10 );
817 dc
.DrawBitmap( my_square
, 30, 30 );
819 dc
.DrawText( _T("Drawn directly"), 150, 10 );
820 dc
.SetBrush( wxBrush( wxT("orange"), wxSOLID
) );
821 dc
.SetPen( *wxBLACK_PEN
);
822 dc
.DrawRectangle( 150, 30, 100, 100 );
823 dc
.SetBrush( *wxWHITE_BRUSH
);
824 dc
.DrawRectangle( 170, 50, 60, 60 );
827 dc
.DrawBitmap( my_anti
, 280, 30 );
829 dc
.DrawText( _T("PNG handler"), 30, 135 );
830 if (my_horse_png
.Ok())
832 dc
.DrawBitmap( my_horse_png
, 30, 150 );
833 wxRect
rect(0,0,100,100);
834 wxBitmap
sub( my_horse_png
.GetSubBitmap(rect
) );
835 dc
.DrawText( _T("GetSubBitmap()"), 280, 175 );
836 dc
.DrawBitmap( sub
, 280, 195 );
839 dc
.DrawText( _T("JPEG handler"), 30, 365 );
840 if (my_horse_jpeg
.Ok())
841 dc
.DrawBitmap( my_horse_jpeg
, 30, 380 );
843 dc
.DrawText( _T("Green rotated to red"), 280, 365 );
844 if (colorized_horse_jpeg
.Ok())
845 dc
.DrawBitmap( colorized_horse_jpeg
, 280, 380 );
847 dc
.DrawText( _T("CMYK JPEG image"), 530, 365 );
848 if (my_cmyk_jpeg
.Ok())
849 dc
.DrawBitmap( my_cmyk_jpeg
, 530, 380 );
851 dc
.DrawText( _T("GIF handler"), 30, 595 );
852 if (my_horse_gif
.Ok())
853 dc
.DrawBitmap( my_horse_gif
, 30, 610 );
855 dc
.DrawText( _T("PCX handler"), 30, 825 );
856 if (my_horse_pcx
.Ok())
857 dc
.DrawBitmap( my_horse_pcx
, 30, 840 );
859 dc
.DrawText( _T("BMP handler"), 30, 1055 );
860 if (my_horse_bmp
.Ok())
861 dc
.DrawBitmap( my_horse_bmp
, 30, 1070 );
863 dc
.DrawText( _T("BMP read from memory"), 280, 1055 );
864 if (my_horse_bmp2
.Ok())
865 dc
.DrawBitmap( my_horse_bmp2
, 280, 1070 );
867 dc
.DrawText( _T("PNM handler"), 30, 1285 );
868 if (my_horse_pnm
.Ok())
869 dc
.DrawBitmap( my_horse_pnm
, 30, 1300 );
871 dc
.DrawText( _T("PNM handler (ascii grey)"), 280, 1285 );
872 if (my_horse_asciigrey_pnm
.Ok())
873 dc
.DrawBitmap( my_horse_asciigrey_pnm
, 280, 1300 );
875 dc
.DrawText( _T("PNM handler (raw grey)"), 530, 1285 );
876 if (my_horse_rawgrey_pnm
.Ok())
877 dc
.DrawBitmap( my_horse_rawgrey_pnm
, 530, 1300 );
879 dc
.DrawText( _T("TIFF handler"), 30, 1515 );
880 if (my_horse_tiff
.Ok())
881 dc
.DrawBitmap( my_horse_tiff
, 30, 1530 );
883 dc
.DrawText( _T("TGA handler"), 30, 1745 );
884 if (my_horse_tga
.Ok())
885 dc
.DrawBitmap( my_horse_tga
, 30, 1760 );
887 dc
.DrawText( _T("XPM handler"), 30, 1975 );
888 if (my_horse_xpm
.Ok())
889 dc
.DrawBitmap( my_horse_xpm
, 30, 2000 );
893 int x
= 750, y
= 10, yy
= 170;
895 dc
.DrawText(wxT("Original toucan"), x
+50, y
);
896 dc
.DrawBitmap(my_toucan
, x
, y
+15, true);
898 dc
.DrawText(wxT("Flipped horizontally"), x
+50, y
);
899 dc
.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_flipped_horiz
, x
, y
+15, true);
901 dc
.DrawText(wxT("Flipped vertically"), x
+50, y
);
902 dc
.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_flipped_vert
, x
, y
+15, true);
904 dc
.DrawText(wxT("Flipped both h&v"), x
+50, y
);
905 dc
.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_flipped_both
, x
, y
+15, true);
908 dc
.DrawText(wxT("In greyscale"), x
+50, y
);
909 dc
.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_grey
, x
, y
+15, true);
912 dc
.DrawText(wxT("Toucan's head"), x
+50, y
);
913 dc
.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_head
, x
, y
+15, true);
916 dc
.DrawText(wxT("Scaled with normal quality"), x
+50, y
);
917 dc
.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_scaled_normal
, x
, y
+15, true);
920 dc
.DrawText(wxT("Scaled with high quality"), x
+50, y
);
921 dc
.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_scaled_high
, x
, y
+15, true);
924 dc
.DrawText(wxT("Blured"), x
+50, y
);
925 dc
.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_blur
, x
, y
+15, true);
928 if (my_smile_xbm
.Ok())
930 int x
= 300, y
= 1800;
932 dc
.DrawText( _T("XBM bitmap"), x
, y
);
933 dc
.DrawText( _T("(green on red)"), x
, y
+ 15 );
934 dc
.SetTextForeground( _T("GREEN") );
935 dc
.SetTextBackground( _T("RED") );
936 dc
.DrawBitmap( my_smile_xbm
, x
, y
+ 30 );
938 dc
.SetTextForeground( *wxBLACK
);
939 dc
.DrawText( _T("After wxImage conversion"), x
+ 120, y
);
940 dc
.DrawText( _T("(red on white)"), x
+ 120, y
+ 15 );
941 dc
.SetTextForeground( wxT("RED") );
942 wxImage i
= my_smile_xbm
.ConvertToImage();
943 i
.SetMaskColour( 255, 255, 255 );
945 wxRED_PEN
->GetColour().Red(),
946 wxRED_PEN
->GetColour().Green(),
947 wxRED_PEN
->GetColour().Blue() );
948 dc
.DrawBitmap( wxBitmap(i
), x
+ 120, y
+ 30, true );
949 dc
.SetTextForeground( *wxBLACK
);
953 wxBitmap
mono( 60,50,1 );
955 memdc
.SelectObject( mono
);
956 memdc
.SetPen( *wxBLACK_PEN
);
957 memdc
.SetBrush( *wxWHITE_BRUSH
);
958 memdc
.DrawRectangle( 0,0,60,50 );
959 memdc
.SetTextForeground( *wxBLACK
);
961 // I cannot convince GTK2 to draw into mono bitmaps
962 memdc
.DrawText( _T("Hi!"), 5, 5 );
964 memdc
.SetBrush( *wxBLACK_BRUSH
);
965 memdc
.DrawRectangle( 33,5,20,20 );
966 memdc
.SetPen( *wxRED_PEN
);
967 memdc
.DrawLine( 5, 42, 50, 42 );
968 memdc
.SelectObject( wxNullBitmap
);
972 int x
= 300, y
= 1900;
974 dc
.DrawText( _T("Mono bitmap"), x
, y
);
975 dc
.DrawText( _T("(red on green)"), x
, y
+ 15 );
976 dc
.SetTextForeground( wxT("RED") );
977 dc
.SetTextBackground( wxT("GREEN") );
978 dc
.DrawBitmap( mono
, x
, y
+ 30 );
980 dc
.SetTextForeground( *wxBLACK
);
981 dc
.DrawText( _T("After wxImage conversion"), x
+ 120, y
);
982 dc
.DrawText( _T("(red on white)"), x
+ 120, y
+ 15 );
983 dc
.SetTextForeground( wxT("RED") );
984 wxImage i
= mono
.ConvertToImage();
985 i
.SetMaskColour( 255,255,255 );
987 wxRED_PEN
->GetColour().Red(),
988 wxRED_PEN
->GetColour().Green(),
989 wxRED_PEN
->GetColour().Blue() );
990 dc
.DrawBitmap( wxBitmap(i
), x
+ 120, y
+ 30, true );
991 dc
.SetTextForeground( *wxBLACK
);
994 // For testing transparency
995 dc
.SetBrush( *wxRED_BRUSH
);
996 dc
.DrawRectangle( 20, 2220, 560, 68 );
998 dc
.DrawText(_T("XPM bitmap"), 30, 2230 );
999 if ( m_bmpSmileXpm
.Ok() )
1000 dc
.DrawBitmap(m_bmpSmileXpm
, 30, 2250, true);
1002 dc
.DrawText(_T("XPM icon"), 110, 2230 );
1003 if ( m_iconSmileXpm
.Ok() )
1004 dc
.DrawIcon(m_iconSmileXpm
, 110, 2250);
1006 // testing icon -> bitmap conversion
1007 wxBitmap
to_blit( m_iconSmileXpm
);
1010 dc
.DrawText( _T("SubBitmap"), 170, 2230 );
1011 wxBitmap sub
= to_blit
.GetSubBitmap( wxRect(0,0,15,15) );
1013 dc
.DrawBitmap( sub
, 170, 2250, true );
1015 dc
.DrawText( _T("Enlarged"), 250, 2230 );
1016 dc
.SetUserScale( 1.5, 1.5 );
1017 dc
.DrawBitmap( to_blit
, (int)(250/1.5), (int)(2250/1.5), true );
1018 dc
.SetUserScale( 2, 2 );
1019 dc
.DrawBitmap( to_blit
, (int)(300/2), (int)(2250/2), true );
1020 dc
.SetUserScale( 1.0, 1.0 );
1022 dc
.DrawText( _T("Blit"), 400, 2230);
1024 blit_dc
.SelectObject( to_blit
);
1025 dc
.Blit( 400, 2250, to_blit
.GetWidth(), to_blit
.GetHeight(), &blit_dc
, 0, 0, wxCOPY
, true );
1026 dc
.SetUserScale( 1.5, 1.5 );
1027 dc
.Blit( (int)(450/1.5), (int)(2250/1.5), to_blit
.GetWidth(), to_blit
.GetHeight(), &blit_dc
, 0, 0, wxCOPY
, true );
1028 dc
.SetUserScale( 2, 2 );
1029 dc
.Blit( (int)(500/2), (int)(2250/2), to_blit
.GetWidth(), to_blit
.GetHeight(), &blit_dc
, 0, 0, wxCOPY
, true );
1030 dc
.SetUserScale( 1.0, 1.0 );
1033 dc
.DrawText( _T("ICO handler (1st image)"), 30, 2290 );
1034 if (my_horse_ico32
.Ok())
1035 dc
.DrawBitmap( my_horse_ico32
, 30, 2330, true );
1037 dc
.DrawText( _T("ICO handler (2nd image)"), 230, 2290 );
1038 if (my_horse_ico16
.Ok())
1039 dc
.DrawBitmap( my_horse_ico16
, 230, 2330, true );
1041 dc
.DrawText( _T("ICO handler (best image)"), 430, 2290 );
1042 if (my_horse_ico
.Ok())
1043 dc
.DrawBitmap( my_horse_ico
, 430, 2330, true );
1045 dc
.DrawText( _T("CUR handler"), 30, 2390 );
1046 if (my_horse_cur
.Ok())
1048 dc
.DrawBitmap( my_horse_cur
, 30, 2420, true );
1049 dc
.SetPen (*wxRED_PEN
);
1050 dc
.DrawLine (xH
-10,yH
,xH
+10,yH
);
1051 dc
.DrawLine (xH
,yH
-10,xH
,yH
+10);
1054 dc
.DrawText( _T("ANI handler"), 230, 2390 );
1055 for ( int i
=0; i
< m_ani_images
; i
++ )
1057 if (my_horse_ani
[i
].Ok())
1059 dc
.DrawBitmap( my_horse_ani
[i
], 230 + i
* 2 * my_horse_ani
[i
].GetWidth() , 2420, true );
1064 void MyCanvas
::CreateAntiAliasedBitmap()
1066 wxBitmap
bitmap( 300, 300 );
1070 dc
.SelectObject( bitmap
);
1074 dc
.SetFont( wxFont( 24, wxDECORATIVE
, wxNORMAL
, wxNORMAL
) );
1075 dc
.SetTextForeground( wxT("RED") );
1076 dc
.DrawText( _T("This is anti-aliased Text."), 20, 5 );
1077 dc
.DrawText( _T("And a Rectangle."), 20, 45 );
1079 dc
.SetBrush( *wxRED_BRUSH
);
1080 dc
.SetPen( *wxTRANSPARENT_PEN
);
1081 dc
.DrawRoundedRectangle( 20, 85, 200, 180, 20 );
1083 wxImage original
= bitmap
.ConvertToImage();
1084 wxImage
anti( 150, 150 );
1086 /* This is quite slow, but safe. Use wxImage::GetData() for speed instead. */
1088 for (int y
= 1; y
< 149; y
++)
1089 for (int x
= 1; x
< 149; x
++)
1091 int red
= original
.GetRed( x
*2, y
*2 ) +
1092 original
.GetRed( x
*2-1, y
*2 ) +
1093 original
.GetRed( x
*2, y
*2+1 ) +
1094 original
.GetRed( x
*2+1, y
*2+1 );
1097 int green
= original
.GetGreen( x
*2, y
*2 ) +
1098 original
.GetGreen( x
*2-1, y
*2 ) +
1099 original
.GetGreen( x
*2, y
*2+1 ) +
1100 original
.GetGreen( x
*2+1, y
*2+1 );
1103 int blue
= original
.GetBlue( x
*2, y
*2 ) +
1104 original
.GetBlue( x
*2-1, y
*2 ) +
1105 original
.GetBlue( x
*2, y
*2+1 ) +
1106 original
.GetBlue( x
*2+1, y
*2+1 );
1108 anti
.SetRGB( x
, y
, (unsigned char)red
, (unsigned char)green
, (unsigned char)blue
);
1110 my_anti
= wxBitmap(anti
);
1117 ID_QUIT
= wxID_EXIT
,
1118 ID_ABOUT
= wxID_ABOUT
,
1125 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS( MyFrame
, wxFrame
)
1127 BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame
, wxFrame
)
1128 EVT_MENU (ID_ABOUT
, MyFrame
::OnAbout
)
1129 EVT_MENU (ID_QUIT
, MyFrame
::OnQuit
)
1130 EVT_MENU (ID_NEW
, MyFrame
::OnNewFrame
)
1131 EVT_MENU (ID_INFO
, MyFrame
::OnImageInfo
)
1132 EVT_MENU (ID_SHOWTHUMBNAIL
, MyFrame
::OnThumbnail
)
1133 #ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
1134 EVT_MENU (ID_SHOWRAW
, MyFrame
::OnTestRawBitmap
)
1138 EVT_MENU(wxID_COPY
, MyFrame
::OnCopy
)
1139 EVT_MENU(wxID_PASTE
, MyFrame
::OnPaste
)
1140 #endif // wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
1144 : wxFrame( (wxFrame
*)NULL
, wxID_ANY
, _T("wxImage sample"),
1145 wxPoint(20, 20), wxSize(950, 700) )
1147 wxMenuBar
*menu_bar
= new wxMenuBar();
1149 wxMenu
*menuImage
= new wxMenu
;
1150 menuImage
->Append( ID_NEW
, _T("&Show any image...\tCtrl-O"));
1151 menuImage
->Append( ID_INFO
, _T("Show image &information...\tCtrl-I"));
1152 #ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
1153 menuImage
->AppendSeparator();
1154 menuImage
->Append( ID_SHOWRAW
, _T("Test &raw bitmap...\tCtrl-R"));
1156 menuImage
->AppendSeparator();
1157 menuImage
->Append( ID_SHOWTHUMBNAIL
, _T("Test &thumbnail...\tCtrl-T"),
1158 "Test scaling the image during load (try with JPEG)");
1159 menuImage
->AppendSeparator();
1160 menuImage
->Append( ID_ABOUT
, _T("&About..."));
1161 menuImage
->AppendSeparator();
1162 menuImage
->Append( ID_QUIT
, _T("E&xit\tCtrl-Q"));
1163 menu_bar
->Append(menuImage
, _T("&Image"));
1166 wxMenu
*menuClipboard
= new wxMenu
;
1167 menuClipboard
->Append(wxID_COPY
, _T("&Copy test image\tCtrl-C"));
1168 menuClipboard
->Append(wxID_PASTE
, _T("&Paste image\tCtrl-V"));
1169 menu_bar
->Append(menuClipboard
, _T("&Clipboard"));
1170 #endif // wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
1172 SetMenuBar( menu_bar
);
1176 int widths
[] = { -1, 100 };
1177 SetStatusWidths( 2, widths
);
1178 #endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR
1180 m_canvas
= new MyCanvas( this, wxID_ANY
, wxPoint(0,0), wxSize(10,10) );
1182 // 500 width * 2750 height
1183 m_canvas
->SetScrollbars( 10, 10, 50, 275 );
1186 void MyFrame
::OnQuit( wxCommandEvent
&WXUNUSED(event
) )
1191 void MyFrame
::OnAbout( wxCommandEvent
&WXUNUSED(event
) )
1193 (void)wxMessageBox( _T("wxImage demo\n")
1194 _T("Robert Roebling (c) 1998,2000"),
1195 _T("About wxImage Demo"), wxICON_INFORMATION
| wxOK
);
1198 wxString MyFrame
::LoadUserImage(wxImage
& image
)
1203 filename
= wxFileSelector(_T("Select image file"));
1204 if ( !filename
.empty() )
1206 if ( !image
.LoadFile(filename
) )
1208 wxLogError(_T("Couldn't load image from '%s'."), filename
.c_str());
1210 return wxEmptyString
;
1213 #endif // wxUSE_FILEDLG
1218 void MyFrame
::OnNewFrame( wxCommandEvent
&WXUNUSED(event
) )
1221 wxString filename
= LoadUserImage(image
);
1222 if ( !filename
.empty() )
1223 (new MyImageFrame(this, filename
, wxBitmap(image
)))->Show();
1226 void MyFrame
::OnImageInfo( wxCommandEvent
&WXUNUSED(event
) )
1229 if ( !LoadUserImage(image
).empty() )
1231 // TODO: show more information about the file
1232 wxString info
= wxString
::Format("Image size: %dx%d",
1236 int xres
= image
.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONX
),
1237 yres
= image
.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONY
);
1240 info
+= wxString
::Format("\nResolution: %dx%d", xres
, yres
);
1241 switch ( image
.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONUNIT
) )
1244 wxFAIL_MSG( "unknown image resolution units" );
1247 case wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_NONE
:
1248 info
+= " in default units";
1251 case wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_INCHES
:
1255 case wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_CM
:
1261 wxLogMessage("%s", info
);
1265 #ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
1267 void MyFrame
::OnTestRawBitmap( wxCommandEvent
&WXUNUSED(event
) )
1269 (new MyRawBitmapFrame(this))->Show();
1272 #endif // wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
1276 void MyFrame
::OnCopy(wxCommandEvent
& WXUNUSED(event
))
1278 wxBitmapDataObject
*dobjBmp
= new wxBitmapDataObject
;
1279 dobjBmp
->SetBitmap(m_canvas
->my_horse_png
);
1281 wxTheClipboard
->Open();
1283 if ( !wxTheClipboard
->SetData(dobjBmp
) )
1285 wxLogError(_T("Failed to copy bitmap to clipboard"));
1288 wxTheClipboard
->Close();
1291 void MyFrame
::OnPaste(wxCommandEvent
& WXUNUSED(event
))
1293 wxBitmapDataObject dobjBmp
;
1295 wxTheClipboard
->Open();
1296 if ( !wxTheClipboard
->GetData(dobjBmp
) )
1298 wxLogMessage(_T("No bitmap data in the clipboard"));
1302 (new MyImageFrame(this, _T("Clipboard"), dobjBmp
.GetBitmap()))->Show();
1304 wxTheClipboard
->Close();
1307 #endif // wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
1309 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1311 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1313 bool MyApp
::OnInit()
1315 if ( !wxApp
::OnInit() )
1318 wxInitAllImageHandlers();
1320 wxFrame
*frame
= new MyFrame();
1321 frame
->Show( true );
1326 void MyFrame
::OnThumbnail( wxCommandEvent
&WXUNUSED(event
) )
1329 wxString filename
= wxFileSelector(_T("Select image file"));
1330 if ( filename
.empty() )
1333 static const int THUMBNAIL_WIDTH
= 320;
1334 static const int THUMBNAIL_HEIGHT
= 240;
1337 image
.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_MAX_WIDTH
, THUMBNAIL_WIDTH
);
1338 image
.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_MAX_HEIGHT
, THUMBNAIL_HEIGHT
);
1341 if ( !image
.LoadFile(filename
) )
1343 wxLogError(_T("Couldn't load image from '%s'."), filename
.c_str());
1347 const long loadTime
= sw
.Time();
1349 MyImageFrame
* const
1350 frame
= new MyImageFrame(this, filename
, wxBitmap(image
));
1352 wxLogStatus(frame
, "Loaded \"%s\" in %ldms", filename
, loadTime
);
1354 wxLogError( _T("Couldn't create file selector dialog") );
1356 #endif // wxUSE_FILEDLG