1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4 // Author: Julian Smart
8 // Copyright: (c) Julian Smart
9 // Licence: wxWindows licence
10 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
12 // ===========================================================================
14 // ===========================================================================
16 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
18 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
20 #if defined(__GNUG__) && !defined(NO_GCC_PRAGMA)
21 #pragma implementation "app.h"
24 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
25 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
27 #if defined(__BORLANDC__)
35 #include "wx/gdicmn.h"
38 #include "wx/cursor.h"
40 #include "wx/palette.h"
42 #include "wx/dialog.h"
43 #include "wx/msgdlg.h"
45 #include "wx/dynarray.h"
46 #include "wx/wxchar.h"
51 #include "wx/apptrait.h"
52 #include "wx/filename.h"
53 #include "wx/module.h"
54 #include "wx/dynlib.h"
56 #include "wx/msw/private.h"
57 #include "wx/msw/ole/oleutils.h"
60 #include "wx/tooltip.h"
61 #endif // wxUSE_TOOLTIPS
63 // OLE is used for drag-and-drop, clipboard, OLE Automation..., but some
64 // compilers don't support it (missing headers, libs, ...)
65 #if defined(__GNUWIN32_OLD__) || defined(__SYMANTEC__) || defined(__SALFORDC__)
69 #endif // broken compilers
71 #if defined(__POCKETPC__) || defined(__SMARTPHONE__)
82 #include "wx/msw/wrapcctl.h"
86 #include "wx/msw/wince/missing.h"
89 #if (!defined(__MINGW32__) || wxCHECK_W32API_VERSION( 2, 0 )) && \
90 !defined(__CYGWIN__) && !defined(__DIGITALMARS__) && !defined(__WXWINCE__) && \
91 (!defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1100))
95 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
97 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
99 extern wxList WXDLLEXPORT wxPendingDelete
;
101 #if !defined(__WXMICROWIN__) && !defined(__WXWINCE__)
102 extern void wxSetKeyboardHook(bool doIt
);
105 // NB: all "NoRedraw" classes must have the same names as the "normal" classes
106 // with NR suffix - wxWindow::MSWCreate() supposes this
108 WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxChar
*wxCanvasClassName
;
109 WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxChar
*wxCanvasClassNameNR
;
111 WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE
const wxChar
*wxCanvasClassName
= wxT("wxWindowClass");
112 WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE
const wxChar
*wxCanvasClassNameNR
= wxT("wxWindowClassNR");
114 WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE
const wxChar
*wxMDIFrameClassName
= wxT("wxMDIFrameClass");
115 WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE
const wxChar
*wxMDIFrameClassNameNoRedraw
= wxT("wxMDIFrameClassNR");
116 WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE
const wxChar
*wxMDIChildFrameClassName
= wxT("wxMDIChildFrameClass");
117 WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE
const wxChar
*wxMDIChildFrameClassNameNoRedraw
= wxT("wxMDIChildFrameClassNR");
119 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
121 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
123 LRESULT WXDLLEXPORT APIENTRY
wxWndProc(HWND
, UINT
, WPARAM
, LPARAM
);
125 // ===========================================================================
126 // wxGUIAppTraits implementation
127 // ===========================================================================
129 // private class which we use to pass parameters from BeforeChildWaitLoop() to
130 // AfterChildWaitLoop()
131 struct ChildWaitLoopData
133 ChildWaitLoopData(wxWindowDisabler
*wd_
, wxWindow
*winActive_
)
136 winActive
= winActive_
;
139 wxWindowDisabler
*wd
;
143 void *wxGUIAppTraits::BeforeChildWaitLoop()
146 We use a dirty hack here to disable all application windows (which we
147 must do because otherwise the calls to wxYield() could lead to some very
148 unexpected reentrancies in the users code) but to avoid losing
149 focus/activation entirely when the child process terminates which would
150 happen if we simply disabled everything using wxWindowDisabler. Indeed,
151 remember that Windows will never activate a disabled window and when the
152 last childs window is closed and Windows looks for a window to activate
153 all our windows are still disabled. There is no way to enable them in
154 time because we don't know when the childs windows are going to be
155 closed, so the solution we use here is to keep one special tiny frame
156 enabled all the time. Then when the child terminates it will get
157 activated and when we close it below -- after reenabling all the other
158 windows! -- the previously active window becomes activated again and
163 // first disable all existing windows
164 wxWindowDisabler
*wd
= new wxWindowDisabler
;
166 // then create an "invisible" frame: it has minimal size, is positioned
167 // (hopefully) outside the screen and doesn't appear on the taskbar
168 wxWindow
*winActive
= new wxFrame
170 wxTheApp
->GetTopWindow(),
173 wxPoint(32600, 32600),
175 wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE
| wxFRAME_NO_TASKBAR
179 return new ChildWaitLoopData(wd
, winActive
);
182 void wxGUIAppTraits::AlwaysYield()
187 void wxGUIAppTraits::AfterChildWaitLoop(void *dataOrig
)
191 ChildWaitLoopData
* const data
= (ChildWaitLoopData
*)dataOrig
;
195 // finally delete the dummy frame and, as wd has been already destroyed and
196 // the other windows reenabled, the activation is going to return to the
197 // window which had had it before
198 data
->winActive
->Destroy();
200 // also delete the temporary data object itself
204 bool wxGUIAppTraits::DoMessageFromThreadWait()
206 // we should return false only if the app should exit, i.e. only if
207 // Dispatch() determines that the main event loop should terminate
208 return !wxTheApp
|| wxTheApp
->Dispatch();
211 wxToolkitInfo
& wxGUIAppTraits::GetToolkitInfo()
213 static wxToolkitInfo info
;
214 wxToolkitInfo
& baseInfo
= wxAppTraits::GetToolkitInfo();
215 info
.versionMajor
= baseInfo
.versionMajor
;
216 info
.versionMinor
= baseInfo
.versionMinor
;
217 info
.os
= baseInfo
.os
;
218 info
.shortName
= _T("msw");
219 info
.name
= _T("wxMSW");
220 #ifdef __WXUNIVERSAL__
221 info
.shortName
<< _T("univ");
222 info
.name
<< _T("/wxUniversal");
227 // ===========================================================================
228 // wxApp implementation
229 // ===========================================================================
231 int wxApp::m_nCmdShow
= SW_SHOWNORMAL
;
233 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
235 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
237 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxApp
, wxEvtHandler
)
239 BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(wxApp
, wxEvtHandler
)
240 EVT_IDLE(wxApp::OnIdle
)
241 EVT_END_SESSION(wxApp::OnEndSession
)
242 EVT_QUERY_END_SESSION(wxApp::OnQueryEndSession
)
245 // class to ensure that wxAppBase::CleanUp() is called if our Initialize()
247 class wxCallBaseCleanup
250 wxCallBaseCleanup(wxApp
*app
) : m_app(app
) { }
251 ~wxCallBaseCleanup() { if ( m_app
) m_app
->wxAppBase::CleanUp(); }
253 void Dismiss() { m_app
= NULL
; }
260 bool wxApp::Initialize(int& argc
, wxChar
**argv
)
262 if ( !wxAppBase::Initialize(argc
, argv
) )
265 // ensure that base cleanup is done if we return too early
266 wxCallBaseCleanup
callBaseCleanup(this);
269 wxString tmp
= GetAppName();
270 tmp
+= wxT("ClassName");
271 wxCanvasClassName
= wxStrdup( tmp
.c_str() );
273 wxCanvasClassNameNR
= wxStrdup( tmp
.c_str() );
274 HWND hWnd
= FindWindow( wxCanvasClassNameNR
, NULL
);
277 SetForegroundWindow( (HWND
)(((DWORD
)hWnd
)|0x01) );
282 // the first thing to do is to check if we're trying to run an Unicode
283 // program under Win9x w/o MSLU emulation layer - if so, abort right now
284 // as it has no chance to work
285 #if wxUSE_UNICODE && !wxUSE_UNICODE_MSLU
286 if ( wxGetOsVersion() != wxWINDOWS_NT
&& wxGetOsVersion() != wxWINDOWS_CE
&& wxGetOsVersion() != wxWINDOWS_SMARTPHONE
&& wxGetOsVersion() != wxWINDOWS_POCKETPC
)
288 // note that we can use MessageBoxW() as it's implemented even under
289 // Win9x - OTOH, we can't use wxGetTranslation() because the file APIs
290 // used by wxLocale are not
294 _T("This program uses Unicode and requires Windows NT/2000/XP/CE.\nProgram aborted."),
295 _T("wxWidgets Fatal Error"),
301 #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE && !wxUSE_UNICODE_MSLU
303 #if defined(__WIN95__) && !defined(__WXMICROWIN__)
304 InitCommonControls();
307 #if defined(__SMARTPHONE__) || defined(__POCKETPC__)
308 SHInitExtraControls();
313 RegisterWindowClasses();
319 wxWinHandleHash
= new wxWinHashTable(wxKEY_INTEGER
, 100);
321 #if !defined(__WXMICROWIN__) && !defined(__WXWINCE__)
322 wxSetKeyboardHook(true);
325 callBaseCleanup
.Dismiss();
330 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
331 // RegisterWindowClasses
332 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
334 // TODO we should only register classes really used by the app. For this it
335 // would be enough to just delay the class registration until an attempt
336 // to create a window of this class is made.
337 bool wxApp::RegisterWindowClasses()
340 wxZeroMemory(wndclass
);
342 // for each class we register one with CS_(V|H)REDRAW style and one
343 // without for windows created with wxNO_FULL_REDRAW_ON_REPAINT flag
344 static const long styleNormal
= CS_HREDRAW
| CS_VREDRAW
| CS_DBLCLKS
;
345 static const long styleNoRedraw
= CS_DBLCLKS
;
347 // the fields which are common to all classes
348 wndclass
.lpfnWndProc
= (WNDPROC
)wxWndProc
;
349 wndclass
.hInstance
= wxhInstance
;
350 wndclass
.hCursor
= ::LoadCursor((HINSTANCE
)NULL
, IDC_ARROW
);
352 // register the class for all normal windows
353 wndclass
.hbrBackground
= (HBRUSH
)(COLOR_BTNFACE
+ 1);
354 wndclass
.lpszClassName
= wxCanvasClassName
;
355 wndclass
.style
= styleNormal
;
357 if ( !RegisterClass(&wndclass
) )
359 wxLogLastError(wxT("RegisterClass(frame)"));
363 wndclass
.lpszClassName
= wxCanvasClassNameNR
;
364 wndclass
.style
= styleNoRedraw
;
366 if ( !RegisterClass(&wndclass
) )
368 wxLogLastError(wxT("RegisterClass(no redraw frame)"));
371 // Register the MDI frame window class.
372 wndclass
.hbrBackground
= (HBRUSH
)NULL
; // paint MDI frame ourselves
373 wndclass
.lpszClassName
= wxMDIFrameClassName
;
374 wndclass
.style
= styleNormal
;
376 if ( !RegisterClass(&wndclass
) )
378 wxLogLastError(wxT("RegisterClass(MDI parent)"));
381 // "no redraw" MDI frame
382 wndclass
.lpszClassName
= wxMDIFrameClassNameNoRedraw
;
383 wndclass
.style
= styleNoRedraw
;
385 if ( !RegisterClass(&wndclass
) )
387 wxLogLastError(wxT("RegisterClass(no redraw MDI parent frame)"));
390 // Register the MDI child frame window class.
391 wndclass
.hbrBackground
= (HBRUSH
)(COLOR_WINDOW
+ 1);
392 wndclass
.lpszClassName
= wxMDIChildFrameClassName
;
393 wndclass
.style
= styleNormal
;
395 if ( !RegisterClass(&wndclass
) )
397 wxLogLastError(wxT("RegisterClass(MDI child)"));
400 // "no redraw" MDI child frame
401 wndclass
.lpszClassName
= wxMDIChildFrameClassNameNoRedraw
;
402 wndclass
.style
= styleNoRedraw
;
404 if ( !RegisterClass(&wndclass
) )
406 wxLogLastError(wxT("RegisterClass(no redraw MDI child)"));
412 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
413 // UnregisterWindowClasses
414 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
416 bool wxApp::UnregisterWindowClasses()
420 #ifndef __WXMICROWIN__
421 // MDI frame window class.
422 if ( !::UnregisterClass(wxMDIFrameClassName
, wxhInstance
) )
424 wxLogLastError(wxT("UnregisterClass(MDI parent)"));
429 // "no redraw" MDI frame
430 if ( !::UnregisterClass(wxMDIFrameClassNameNoRedraw
, wxhInstance
) )
432 wxLogLastError(wxT("UnregisterClass(no redraw MDI parent frame)"));
437 // MDI child frame window class.
438 if ( !::UnregisterClass(wxMDIChildFrameClassName
, wxhInstance
) )
440 wxLogLastError(wxT("UnregisterClass(MDI child)"));
445 // "no redraw" MDI child frame
446 if ( !::UnregisterClass(wxMDIChildFrameClassNameNoRedraw
, wxhInstance
) )
448 wxLogLastError(wxT("UnregisterClass(no redraw MDI child)"));
454 if ( !::UnregisterClass(wxCanvasClassName
, wxhInstance
) )
456 wxLogLastError(wxT("UnregisterClass(canvas)"));
461 if ( !::UnregisterClass(wxCanvasClassNameNR
, wxhInstance
) )
463 wxLogLastError(wxT("UnregisterClass(no redraw canvas)"));
467 #endif // __WXMICROWIN__
472 void wxApp::CleanUp()
474 // all objects pending for deletion must be deleted first, otherwise we
475 // would crash when they use wxWinHandleHash (and UnregisterWindowClasses()
476 // call wouldn't succeed as long as any windows still exist), so call the
477 // base class method first and only then do our clean up
478 wxAppBase::CleanUp();
480 #if !defined(__WXMICROWIN__) && !defined(__WXWINCE__)
481 wxSetKeyboardHook(false);
490 // for an EXE the classes are unregistered when it terminates but DLL may
491 // be loaded several times (load/unload/load) into the same process in
492 // which case the registration will fail after the first time if we don't
493 // unregister the classes now
494 UnregisterWindowClasses();
496 delete wxWinHandleHash
;
497 wxWinHandleHash
= NULL
;
500 free( wxCanvasClassName
);
501 free( wxCanvasClassNameNR
);
505 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
507 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
511 m_printMode
= wxPRINT_WINDOWS
;
516 // our cmd line arguments are allocated inside wxEntry(HINSTANCE), they
517 // don't come from main(), so we have to free them
521 // m_argv elements were allocated by wxStrdup()
525 // but m_argv itself -- using new[]
529 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
530 // wxApp idle handling
531 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
533 void wxApp::OnIdle(wxIdleEvent
& event
)
535 wxAppBase::OnIdle(event
);
537 #if wxUSE_DC_CACHEING
538 // automated DC cache management: clear the cached DCs and bitmap
539 // if it's likely that the app has finished with them, that is, we
540 // get an idle event and we're not dragging anything.
541 if (!::GetKeyState(MK_LBUTTON
) && !::GetKeyState(MK_MBUTTON
) && !::GetKeyState(MK_RBUTTON
))
543 #endif // wxUSE_DC_CACHEING
546 void wxApp::WakeUpIdle()
548 // Send the top window a dummy message so idle handler processing will
549 // start up again. Doing it this way ensures that the idle handler
550 // wakes up in the right thread (see also wxWakeUpMainThread() which does
551 // the same for the main app thread only)
552 wxWindow
*topWindow
= wxTheApp
->GetTopWindow();
555 if ( !::PostMessage(GetHwndOf(topWindow
), WM_NULL
, 0, 0) )
557 // should never happen
558 wxLogLastError(wxT("PostMessage(WM_NULL)"));
563 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
564 // other wxApp event hanlders
565 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
567 void wxApp::OnEndSession(wxCloseEvent
& WXUNUSED(event
))
570 GetTopWindow()->Close(true);
573 // Default behaviour: close the application with prompts. The
574 // user can veto the close, and therefore the end session.
575 void wxApp::OnQueryEndSession(wxCloseEvent
& event
)
579 if (!GetTopWindow()->Close(!event
.CanVeto()))
584 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
586 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
589 int wxApp::GetComCtl32Version()
591 #if defined(__WXMICROWIN__) || defined(__WXWINCE__)
596 // NB: this is MT-ok as in the worst case we'd compute s_verComCtl32 twice,
597 // but as its value should be the same both times it doesn't matter
598 static int s_verComCtl32
= -1;
600 if ( s_verComCtl32
== -1 )
602 // initally assume no comctl32.dll at all
605 // we're prepared to handle the errors
609 wxDynamicLibrary
dllComCtl32(_T("comctl32.dll"), wxDL_VERBATIM
);
611 // if so, then we can check for the version
612 if ( dllComCtl32
.IsLoaded() )
614 #ifdef DLLVER_PLATFORM_WINDOWS
615 // try to use DllGetVersion() if available in _headers_
616 wxDYNLIB_FUNCTION( DLLGETVERSIONPROC
, DllGetVersion
, dllComCtl32
);
617 if ( pfnDllGetVersion
)
620 dvi
.cbSize
= sizeof(dvi
);
622 HRESULT hr
= (*pfnDllGetVersion
)(&dvi
);
625 wxLogApiError(_T("DllGetVersion"), hr
);
629 // this is incompatible with _WIN32_IE values, but
630 // compatible with the other values returned by
631 // GetComCtl32Version()
632 s_verComCtl32
= 100*dvi
.dwMajorVersion
+
638 // if DllGetVersion() is unavailable either during compile or
639 // run-time, try to guess the version otherwise
640 if ( !s_verComCtl32
)
642 // InitCommonControlsEx is unique to 4.70 and later
643 void *pfn
= dllComCtl32
.GetSymbol(_T("InitCommonControlsEx"));
646 // not found, must be 4.00
651 // many symbols appeared in comctl32 4.71, could use any of
652 // them except may be DllInstall()
653 pfn
= dllComCtl32
.GetSymbol(_T("InitializeFlatSB"));
656 // not found, must be 4.70
661 // found, must be 4.71 or later
669 return s_verComCtl32
;
670 #endif // Microwin/!Microwin
673 // Yield to incoming messages
675 bool wxApp::Yield(bool onlyIfNeeded
)
678 static bool s_inYield
= false;
681 // disable log flushing from here because a call to wxYield() shouldn't
682 // normally result in message boxes popping up &c
690 wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("wxYield called recursively" ) );
698 // we don't want to process WM_QUIT from here - it should be processed in
699 // the main event loop in order to stop it
701 while ( PeekMessage(&msg
, (HWND
)0, 0, 0, PM_NOREMOVE
) &&
702 msg
.message
!= WM_QUIT
)
705 wxMutexGuiLeaveOrEnter();
706 #endif // wxUSE_THREADS
708 if ( !wxTheApp
->Dispatch() )
712 // if there are pending events, we must process them.
713 ProcessPendingEvents();
716 // let the logs be flashed again
727 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
728 // exception handling
729 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
731 bool wxApp::OnExceptionInMainLoop()
733 // ask the user about what to do: use the Win32 API function here as it
734 // could be dangerous to use any wxWidgets code in this state
739 _T("An unhandled exception occurred. Press \"Abort\" to \
740 terminate the program,\r\n\
741 \"Retry\" to exit the program normally and \"Ignore\" to try to continue."),
742 _T("Unhandled exception"),
743 MB_ABORTRETRYIGNORE
|
753 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("unexpected MessageBox() return code") );
764 #endif // wxUSE_EXCEPTIONS
766 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
767 // deprecated event loop functions
768 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
770 #if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_4
772 #include "wx/evtloop.h"
774 void wxApp::DoMessage(WXMSG
*pMsg
)
776 wxEventLoop
*evtLoop
= wxEventLoop::GetActive();
778 evtLoop
->ProcessMessage(pMsg
);
781 bool wxApp::DoMessage()
783 wxEventLoop
*evtLoop
= wxEventLoop::GetActive();
784 return evtLoop
? evtLoop
->Dispatch() : false;
787 bool wxApp::ProcessMessage(WXMSG
* pMsg
)
789 wxEventLoop
*evtLoop
= wxEventLoop::GetActive();
790 return evtLoop
&& evtLoop
->PreProcessMessage(pMsg
);
793 #endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_4