1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4 // Author: Julian Smart
8 // Copyright: (c) Julian Smart
9 // Licence: wxWindows licence
10 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
12 // ===========================================================================
14 // ===========================================================================
16 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
18 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
20 #if defined(__GNUG__) && !defined(NO_GCC_PRAGMA)
21 #pragma implementation "app.h"
24 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
25 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
27 #if defined(__BORLANDC__)
35 #include "wx/gdicmn.h"
38 #include "wx/cursor.h"
40 #include "wx/palette.h"
42 #include "wx/dialog.h"
43 #include "wx/msgdlg.h"
45 #include "wx/dynarray.h"
46 #include "wx/wxchar.h"
51 #include "wx/apptrait.h"
52 #include "wx/filename.h"
53 #include "wx/module.h"
54 #include "wx/dynlib.h"
56 #include "wx/msw/private.h"
59 #include "wx/tooltip.h"
60 #endif // wxUSE_TOOLTIPS
62 // OLE is used for drag-and-drop, clipboard, OLE Automation..., but some
63 // compilers don't support it (missing headers, libs, ...)
64 #if defined(__GNUWIN32_OLD__) || defined(__SYMANTEC__) || defined(__SALFORDC__)
68 #endif // broken compilers
77 #include "wx/msw/wrapcctl.h"
81 #include "wx/msw/wince/missing.h"
84 #if (!defined(__MINGW32__) || wxCHECK_W32API_VERSION( 2, 0 )) && \
85 !defined(__CYGWIN__) && !defined(__DIGITALMARS__) && !defined(__WXWINCE__) && \
86 (!defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1100))
90 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
92 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
94 extern wxList WXDLLEXPORT wxPendingDelete
;
96 #if !defined(__WXMICROWIN__) && !defined(__WXWINCE__)
97 extern void wxSetKeyboardHook(bool doIt
);
100 // NB: all "NoRedraw" classes must have the same names as the "normal" classes
101 // with NR suffix - wxWindow::MSWCreate() supposes this
103 wxChar
*wxCanvasClassName
;
104 wxChar
*wxCanvasClassNameNR
;
106 const wxChar
*wxCanvasClassName
= wxT("wxWindowClass");
107 const wxChar
*wxCanvasClassNameNR
= wxT("wxWindowClassNR");
109 const wxChar
*wxMDIFrameClassName
= wxT("wxMDIFrameClass");
110 const wxChar
*wxMDIFrameClassNameNoRedraw
= wxT("wxMDIFrameClassNR");
111 const wxChar
*wxMDIChildFrameClassName
= wxT("wxMDIChildFrameClass");
112 const wxChar
*wxMDIChildFrameClassNameNoRedraw
= wxT("wxMDIChildFrameClassNR");
114 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
116 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
118 LRESULT WXDLLEXPORT APIENTRY
wxWndProc(HWND
, UINT
, WPARAM
, LPARAM
);
120 // ===========================================================================
121 // wxGUIAppTraits implementation
122 // ===========================================================================
124 // private class which we use to pass parameters from BeforeChildWaitLoop() to
125 // AfterChildWaitLoop()
126 struct ChildWaitLoopData
128 ChildWaitLoopData(wxWindowDisabler
*wd_
, wxWindow
*winActive_
)
131 winActive
= winActive_
;
134 wxWindowDisabler
*wd
;
138 void *wxGUIAppTraits::BeforeChildWaitLoop()
141 We use a dirty hack here to disable all application windows (which we
142 must do because otherwise the calls to wxYield() could lead to some very
143 unexpected reentrancies in the users code) but to avoid losing
144 focus/activation entirely when the child process terminates which would
145 happen if we simply disabled everything using wxWindowDisabler. Indeed,
146 remember that Windows will never activate a disabled window and when the
147 last childs window is closed and Windows looks for a window to activate
148 all our windows are still disabled. There is no way to enable them in
149 time because we don't know when the childs windows are going to be
150 closed, so the solution we use here is to keep one special tiny frame
151 enabled all the time. Then when the child terminates it will get
152 activated and when we close it below -- after reenabling all the other
153 windows! -- the previously active window becomes activated again and
158 // first disable all existing windows
159 wxWindowDisabler
*wd
= new wxWindowDisabler
;
161 // then create an "invisible" frame: it has minimal size, is positioned
162 // (hopefully) outside the screen and doesn't appear on the taskbar
163 wxWindow
*winActive
= new wxFrame
165 wxTheApp
->GetTopWindow(),
168 wxPoint(32600, 32600),
170 wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE
| wxFRAME_NO_TASKBAR
174 return new ChildWaitLoopData(wd
, winActive
);
177 void wxGUIAppTraits::AlwaysYield()
182 void wxGUIAppTraits::AfterChildWaitLoop(void *dataOrig
)
186 ChildWaitLoopData
* const data
= (ChildWaitLoopData
*)dataOrig
;
190 // finally delete the dummy frame and, as wd has been already destroyed and
191 // the other windows reenabled, the activation is going to return to the
192 // window which had had it before
193 data
->winActive
->Destroy();
195 // also delete the temporary data object itself
199 bool wxGUIAppTraits::DoMessageFromThreadWait()
201 // we should return false only if the app should exit, i.e. only if
202 // Dispatch() determines that the main event loop should terminate
203 return !wxTheApp
|| wxTheApp
->Dispatch();
206 wxToolkitInfo
& wxGUIAppTraits::GetToolkitInfo()
208 static wxToolkitInfo info
;
209 wxToolkitInfo
& baseInfo
= wxAppTraits::GetToolkitInfo();
210 info
.versionMajor
= baseInfo
.versionMajor
;
211 info
.versionMinor
= baseInfo
.versionMinor
;
212 info
.os
= baseInfo
.os
;
213 info
.shortName
= _T("msw");
214 info
.name
= _T("wxMSW");
215 #ifdef __WXUNIVERSAL__
216 info
.shortName
<< _T("univ");
217 info
.name
<< _T("/wxUniversal");
222 // ===========================================================================
223 // wxApp implementation
224 // ===========================================================================
226 int wxApp::m_nCmdShow
= SW_SHOWNORMAL
;
228 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
230 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
232 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxApp
, wxEvtHandler
)
234 BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(wxApp
, wxEvtHandler
)
235 EVT_IDLE(wxApp::OnIdle
)
236 EVT_END_SESSION(wxApp::OnEndSession
)
237 EVT_QUERY_END_SESSION(wxApp::OnQueryEndSession
)
240 // class to ensure that wxAppBase::CleanUp() is called if our Initialize()
242 class wxCallBaseCleanup
245 wxCallBaseCleanup(wxApp
*app
) : m_app(app
) { }
246 ~wxCallBaseCleanup() { if ( m_app
) m_app
->wxAppBase::CleanUp(); }
248 void Dismiss() { m_app
= NULL
; }
255 bool wxApp::Initialize(int& argc
, wxChar
**argv
)
257 if ( !wxAppBase::Initialize(argc
, argv
) )
260 // ensure that base cleanup is done if we return too early
261 wxCallBaseCleanup
callBaseCleanup(this);
264 wxString tmp
= GetAppName();
265 tmp
+= wxT("ClassName");
266 wxCanvasClassName
= wxStrdup( tmp
.c_str() );
268 wxCanvasClassNameNR
= wxStrdup( tmp
.c_str() );
269 HWND hWnd
= FindWindow( wxCanvasClassNameNR
, NULL
);
272 SetForegroundWindow( (HWND
)(((DWORD
)hWnd
)|0x01) );
277 // the first thing to do is to check if we're trying to run an Unicode
278 // program under Win9x w/o MSLU emulation layer - if so, abort right now
279 // as it has no chance to work
280 #if wxUSE_UNICODE && !wxUSE_UNICODE_MSLU
281 if ( wxGetOsVersion() != wxWINDOWS_NT
&& wxGetOsVersion() != wxWINDOWS_CE
)
283 // note that we can use MessageBoxW() as it's implemented even under
284 // Win9x - OTOH, we can't use wxGetTranslation() because the file APIs
285 // used by wxLocale are not
289 _T("This program uses Unicode and requires Windows NT/2000/XP/CE.\nProgram aborted."),
290 _T("wxWidgets Fatal Error"),
296 #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE && !wxUSE_UNICODE_MSLU
298 #if defined(__WIN95__) && !defined(__WXMICROWIN__)
299 InitCommonControls();
302 #if wxUSE_OLE || wxUSE_DRAG_AND_DROP
305 // we need to initialize OLE library
307 if ( FAILED(::CoInitializeEx(NULL
, COINIT_MULTITHREADED
)) )
308 wxLogError(_("Cannot initialize OLE"));
310 if ( FAILED(::OleInitialize(NULL
)) )
311 wxLogError(_("Cannot initialize OLE"));
318 if (!Ctl3dRegister(wxhInstance
))
319 wxLogError(wxT("Cannot register CTL3D"));
321 Ctl3dAutoSubclass(wxhInstance
);
322 #endif // wxUSE_CTL3D
324 RegisterWindowClasses();
330 wxWinHandleHash
= new wxWinHashTable(wxKEY_INTEGER
, 100);
332 #if !defined(__WXMICROWIN__) && !defined(__WXWINCE__)
333 wxSetKeyboardHook(true);
336 callBaseCleanup
.Dismiss();
341 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
342 // RegisterWindowClasses
343 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
345 // TODO we should only register classes really used by the app. For this it
346 // would be enough to just delay the class registration until an attempt
347 // to create a window of this class is made.
348 bool wxApp::RegisterWindowClasses()
351 wxZeroMemory(wndclass
);
353 // for each class we register one with CS_(V|H)REDRAW style and one
354 // without for windows created with wxNO_FULL_REDRAW_ON_REPAINT flag
355 static const long styleNormal
= CS_HREDRAW
| CS_VREDRAW
| CS_DBLCLKS
;
356 static const long styleNoRedraw
= CS_DBLCLKS
;
358 // the fields which are common to all classes
359 wndclass
.lpfnWndProc
= (WNDPROC
)wxWndProc
;
360 wndclass
.hInstance
= wxhInstance
;
361 wndclass
.hCursor
= ::LoadCursor((HINSTANCE
)NULL
, IDC_ARROW
);
363 // register the class for all normal windows
364 wndclass
.hbrBackground
= (HBRUSH
)(COLOR_BTNFACE
+ 1);
365 wndclass
.lpszClassName
= wxCanvasClassName
;
366 wndclass
.style
= styleNormal
;
368 if ( !RegisterClass(&wndclass
) )
370 wxLogLastError(wxT("RegisterClass(frame)"));
374 wndclass
.lpszClassName
= wxCanvasClassNameNR
;
375 wndclass
.style
= styleNoRedraw
;
377 if ( !RegisterClass(&wndclass
) )
379 wxLogLastError(wxT("RegisterClass(no redraw frame)"));
382 // Register the MDI frame window class.
383 wndclass
.hbrBackground
= (HBRUSH
)NULL
; // paint MDI frame ourselves
384 wndclass
.lpszClassName
= wxMDIFrameClassName
;
385 wndclass
.style
= styleNormal
;
387 if ( !RegisterClass(&wndclass
) )
389 wxLogLastError(wxT("RegisterClass(MDI parent)"));
392 // "no redraw" MDI frame
393 wndclass
.lpszClassName
= wxMDIFrameClassNameNoRedraw
;
394 wndclass
.style
= styleNoRedraw
;
396 if ( !RegisterClass(&wndclass
) )
398 wxLogLastError(wxT("RegisterClass(no redraw MDI parent frame)"));
401 // Register the MDI child frame window class.
402 wndclass
.hbrBackground
= (HBRUSH
)(COLOR_WINDOW
+ 1);
403 wndclass
.lpszClassName
= wxMDIChildFrameClassName
;
404 wndclass
.style
= styleNormal
;
406 if ( !RegisterClass(&wndclass
) )
408 wxLogLastError(wxT("RegisterClass(MDI child)"));
411 // "no redraw" MDI child frame
412 wndclass
.lpszClassName
= wxMDIChildFrameClassNameNoRedraw
;
413 wndclass
.style
= styleNoRedraw
;
415 if ( !RegisterClass(&wndclass
) )
417 wxLogLastError(wxT("RegisterClass(no redraw MDI child)"));
423 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
424 // UnregisterWindowClasses
425 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
427 bool wxApp::UnregisterWindowClasses()
431 #ifndef __WXMICROWIN__
432 // MDI frame window class.
433 if ( !::UnregisterClass(wxMDIFrameClassName
, wxhInstance
) )
435 wxLogLastError(wxT("UnregisterClass(MDI parent)"));
440 // "no redraw" MDI frame
441 if ( !::UnregisterClass(wxMDIFrameClassNameNoRedraw
, wxhInstance
) )
443 wxLogLastError(wxT("UnregisterClass(no redraw MDI parent frame)"));
448 // MDI child frame window class.
449 if ( !::UnregisterClass(wxMDIChildFrameClassName
, wxhInstance
) )
451 wxLogLastError(wxT("UnregisterClass(MDI child)"));
456 // "no redraw" MDI child frame
457 if ( !::UnregisterClass(wxMDIChildFrameClassNameNoRedraw
, wxhInstance
) )
459 wxLogLastError(wxT("UnregisterClass(no redraw MDI child)"));
465 if ( !::UnregisterClass(wxCanvasClassName
, wxhInstance
) )
467 wxLogLastError(wxT("UnregisterClass(canvas)"));
472 if ( !::UnregisterClass(wxCanvasClassNameNR
, wxhInstance
) )
474 wxLogLastError(wxT("UnregisterClass(no redraw canvas)"));
478 #endif // __WXMICROWIN__
483 void wxApp::CleanUp()
485 // all objects pending for deletion must be deleted first, otherwise we
486 // would crash when they use wxWinHandleHash (and UnregisterWindowClasses()
487 // call wouldn't succeed as long as any windows still exist), so call the
488 // base class method first and only then do our clean up
489 wxAppBase::CleanUp();
491 #if !defined(__WXMICROWIN__) && !defined(__WXWINCE__)
492 wxSetKeyboardHook(false);
507 // for an EXE the classes are unregistered when it terminates but DLL may
508 // be loaded several times (load/unload/load) into the same process in
509 // which case the registration will fail after the first time if we don't
510 // unregister the classes now
511 UnregisterWindowClasses();
514 Ctl3dUnregister(wxhInstance
);
517 delete wxWinHandleHash
;
518 wxWinHandleHash
= NULL
;
521 free( wxCanvasClassName
);
522 free( wxCanvasClassNameNR
);
526 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
528 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
532 m_printMode
= wxPRINT_WINDOWS
;
537 // our cmd line arguments are allocated inside wxEntry(HINSTANCE), they
538 // don't come from main(), so we have to free them
542 // m_argv elements were allocated by wxStrdup()
546 // but m_argv itself -- using new[]
550 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
551 // wxApp idle handling
552 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
554 void wxApp::OnIdle(wxIdleEvent
& event
)
556 wxAppBase::OnIdle(event
);
558 #if wxUSE_DC_CACHEING
559 // automated DC cache management: clear the cached DCs and bitmap
560 // if it's likely that the app has finished with them, that is, we
561 // get an idle event and we're not dragging anything.
562 if (!::GetKeyState(MK_LBUTTON
) && !::GetKeyState(MK_MBUTTON
) && !::GetKeyState(MK_RBUTTON
))
564 #endif // wxUSE_DC_CACHEING
567 void wxApp::WakeUpIdle()
569 // Send the top window a dummy message so idle handler processing will
570 // start up again. Doing it this way ensures that the idle handler
571 // wakes up in the right thread (see also wxWakeUpMainThread() which does
572 // the same for the main app thread only)
573 wxWindow
*topWindow
= wxTheApp
->GetTopWindow();
576 if ( !::PostMessage(GetHwndOf(topWindow
), WM_NULL
, 0, 0) )
578 // should never happen
579 wxLogLastError(wxT("PostMessage(WM_NULL)"));
584 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
585 // other wxApp event hanlders
586 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
588 void wxApp::OnEndSession(wxCloseEvent
& WXUNUSED(event
))
591 GetTopWindow()->Close(true);
594 // Default behaviour: close the application with prompts. The
595 // user can veto the close, and therefore the end session.
596 void wxApp::OnQueryEndSession(wxCloseEvent
& event
)
600 if (!GetTopWindow()->Close(!event
.CanVeto()))
605 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
607 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
610 int wxApp::GetComCtl32Version()
612 #if defined(__WXMICROWIN__) || defined(__WXWINCE__)
617 // NB: this is MT-ok as in the worst case we'd compute s_verComCtl32 twice,
618 // but as its value should be the same both times it doesn't matter
619 static int s_verComCtl32
= -1;
621 if ( s_verComCtl32
== -1 )
623 // initally assume no comctl32.dll at all
626 // we're prepared to handle the errors
630 wxDynamicLibrary
dllComCtl32(_T("comctl32.dll"), wxDL_VERBATIM
);
632 // if so, then we can check for the version
633 if ( dllComCtl32
.IsLoaded() )
635 #ifdef DLLVER_PLATFORM_WINDOWS
636 // try to use DllGetVersion() if available in _headers_
637 wxDYNLIB_FUNCTION( DLLGETVERSIONPROC
, DllGetVersion
, dllComCtl32
);
638 if ( pfnDllGetVersion
)
641 dvi
.cbSize
= sizeof(dvi
);
643 HRESULT hr
= (*pfnDllGetVersion
)(&dvi
);
646 wxLogApiError(_T("DllGetVersion"), hr
);
650 // this is incompatible with _WIN32_IE values, but
651 // compatible with the other values returned by
652 // GetComCtl32Version()
653 s_verComCtl32
= 100*dvi
.dwMajorVersion
+
659 // if DllGetVersion() is unavailable either during compile or
660 // run-time, try to guess the version otherwise
661 if ( !s_verComCtl32
)
663 // InitCommonControlsEx is unique to 4.70 and later
664 void *pfn
= dllComCtl32
.GetSymbol(_T("InitCommonControlsEx"));
667 // not found, must be 4.00
672 // many symbols appeared in comctl32 4.71, could use any of
673 // them except may be DllInstall()
674 pfn
= dllComCtl32
.GetSymbol(_T("InitializeFlatSB"));
677 // not found, must be 4.70
682 // found, must be 4.71 or later
690 return s_verComCtl32
;
691 #endif // Microwin/!Microwin
694 // Yield to incoming messages
696 bool wxApp::Yield(bool onlyIfNeeded
)
699 static bool s_inYield
= false;
702 // disable log flushing from here because a call to wxYield() shouldn't
703 // normally result in message boxes popping up &c
711 wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("wxYield called recursively" ) );
719 // we don't want to process WM_QUIT from here - it should be processed in
720 // the main event loop in order to stop it
722 while ( PeekMessage(&msg
, (HWND
)0, 0, 0, PM_NOREMOVE
) &&
723 msg
.message
!= WM_QUIT
)
726 wxMutexGuiLeaveOrEnter();
727 #endif // wxUSE_THREADS
729 if ( !wxTheApp
->Dispatch() )
733 // if there are pending events, we must process them.
734 ProcessPendingEvents();
737 // let the logs be flashed again
748 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
749 // exception handling
750 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
752 bool wxApp::OnExceptionInMainLoop()
754 // ask the user about what to do: use the Win32 API function here as it
755 // could be dangerous to use any wxWidgets code in this state
760 _T("An unhandled exception occurred. Press \"Abort\" to \
761 terminate the program,\r\n\
762 \"Retry\" to exit the program normally and \"Ignore\" to try to continue."),
763 _T("Unhandled exception"),
764 MB_ABORTRETRYIGNORE
|
774 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("unexpected MessageBox() return code") );
785 #endif // wxUSE_EXCEPTIONS
787 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
788 // deprecated event loop functions
789 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
791 #if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_4
793 #include "wx/evtloop.h"
795 void wxApp::DoMessage(WXMSG
*pMsg
)
797 wxEventLoop
*evtLoop
= wxEventLoop::GetActive();
799 evtLoop
->ProcessMessage(pMsg
);
802 bool wxApp::DoMessage()
804 wxEventLoop
*evtLoop
= wxEventLoop::GetActive();
805 return evtLoop
? evtLoop
->Dispatch() : false;
808 bool wxApp::ProcessMessage(WXMSG
* pMsg
)
810 wxEventLoop
*evtLoop
= wxEventLoop::GetActive();
811 return evtLoop
&& evtLoop
->PreProcessMessage(pMsg
);
814 #endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_4