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1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: msw/toplevel.cpp
3 // Purpose: implements wxTopLevelWindow for MSW
4 // Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5 // Modified by:
6 // Created: 24.09.01
7 // RCS-ID: $Id$
8 // Copyright: (c) 2001 SciTech Software, Inc. (www.scitechsoft.com)
9 // License: wxWindows license
10 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12 // ============================================================================
13 // declarations
14 // ============================================================================
15
16 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17 // headers
18 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
19
20 #ifdef __GNUG__
21 #pragma implementation "toplevel.h"
22 #endif
23
24 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
25 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
26
27 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
28 #pragma hdrstop
29 #endif
30
31 #ifndef WX_PRECOMP
32 #include "wx/app.h"
33 #include "wx/toplevel.h"
34 #include "wx/string.h"
35 #include "wx/log.h"
36 #include "wx/intl.h"
37 #include "wx/frame.h"
38 #endif //WX_PRECOMP
39
40 #include "wx/msw/private.h"
41
42 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
43 // stubs for missing functions under MicroWindows
44 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
45
46 #ifdef __WXMICROWIN__
47
48 static inline bool IsIconic(HWND WXUNUSED(hwnd)) { return FALSE; }
49 static inline bool IsZoomed(HWND WXUNUSED(hwnd)) { return FALSE; }
50
51 #endif // __WXMICROWIN__
52
53 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
54 // globals
55 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
56
57 // list of all frames and modeless dialogs
58 wxWindowList wxModelessWindows;
59
60 // the name of the default wxWindows class
61 extern const wxChar *wxCanvasClassName;
62
63 // ============================================================================
64 // wxTopLevelWindowMSW implementation
65 // ============================================================================
66
67 // Dialog window proc
68 LONG APIENTRY _EXPORT
69 wxDlgProc(HWND WXUNUSED(hWnd), UINT message, WPARAM WXUNUSED(wParam), LPARAM WXUNUSED(lParam))
70 {
71 if ( message == WM_INITDIALOG )
72 {
73 // for this message, returning TRUE tells system to set focus to the
74 // first control in the dialog box
75 return TRUE;
76 }
77 else
78 {
79 // for all the other ones, FALSE means that we didn't process the
80 // message
81 return FALSE;
82 }
83 }
84
85 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
86 // wxTopLevelWindowMSW creation
87 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
88
89 void wxTopLevelWindowMSW::Init()
90 {
91 m_iconized =
92 m_maximizeOnShow = FALSE;
93
94 // unlike (almost?) all other windows, frames are created hidden
95 m_isShown = FALSE;
96
97 // Data to save/restore when calling ShowFullScreen
98 m_fsStyle = 0;
99 m_fsOldWindowStyle = 0;
100 m_fsIsMaximized = FALSE;
101 m_fsIsShowing = FALSE;
102 }
103
104 long wxTopLevelWindowMSW::MSWGetCreateWindowFlags(long *exflags) const
105 {
106 long style = GetWindowStyle();
107 long msflags = 0;
108
109 // first select the kind of window being created
110 if ( style & wxCAPTION )
111 {
112 if ( style & wxFRAME_TOOL_WINDOW )
113 msflags |= WS_POPUPWINDOW;
114 else
115 msflags |= WS_OVERLAPPED;
116 }
117 else
118 {
119 msflags |= WS_POPUP;
120 }
121
122 // next translate the individual flags
123 if ( style & wxMINIMIZE_BOX )
124 msflags |= WS_MINIMIZEBOX;
125 if ( style & wxMAXIMIZE_BOX )
126 msflags |= WS_MAXIMIZEBOX;
127 if ( style & wxTHICK_FRAME )
128 msflags |= WS_THICKFRAME;
129 if ( style & wxSYSTEM_MENU )
130 msflags |= WS_SYSMENU;
131 if ( style & wxMINIMIZE )
132 msflags |= WS_MINIMIZE;
133 if ( style & wxMAXIMIZE )
134 msflags |= WS_MAXIMIZE;
135 if ( style & wxCAPTION )
136 msflags |= WS_CAPTION;
137 if ( style & wxCLIP_CHILDREN )
138 msflags |= WS_CLIPCHILDREN;
139
140 // Keep this here because it saves recoding this function in wxTinyFrame
141 #if wxUSE_ITSY_BITSY && !defined(__WIN32__)
142 if ( style & wxTINY_CAPTION_VERT )
143 msflags |= IBS_VERTCAPTION;
144 if ( style & wxTINY_CAPTION_HORIZ )
145 msflags |= IBS_HORZCAPTION;
146 #else
147 if ( style & (wxTINY_CAPTION_VERT | wxTINY_CAPTION_HORIZ) )
148 msflags |= WS_CAPTION;
149 #endif
150
151 if ( exflags )
152 {
153 *exflags = MakeExtendedStyle(style);
154
155 #if !defined(__WIN16__) && !defined(__SC__)
156 if ( !(GetExtraStyle() & wxTOPLEVEL_EX_DIALOG) )
157 {
158 // make all frames appear in the win9x shell taskbar unless
159 // wxFRAME_TOOL_WINDOW or wxFRAME_NO_TASKBAR is given - without
160 // giving them WS_EX_APPWINDOW style, the child (i.e. owned) frames
161 // wouldn't appear in it
162 if ( (style & wxFRAME_TOOL_WINDOW) || (style & wxFRAME_NO_TASKBAR) )
163 *exflags |= WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW;
164 else if ( !(style & wxFRAME_NO_TASKBAR) )
165 *exflags |= WS_EX_APPWINDOW;
166 }
167 #endif // !Win16
168
169 if ( style & wxSTAY_ON_TOP )
170 *exflags |= WS_EX_TOPMOST;
171
172 #ifdef __WIN32__
173 if ( m_exStyle & wxFRAME_EX_CONTEXTHELP )
174 *exflags |= WS_EX_CONTEXTHELP;
175 #endif // __WIN32__
176 }
177
178 return msflags;
179 }
180
181 bool wxTopLevelWindowMSW::CreateDialog(const wxChar *dlgTemplate,
182 const wxString& title,
183 const wxPoint& pos,
184 const wxSize& size)
185 {
186 #ifdef __WXMICROWIN__
187 // no dialogs support under MicroWin yet
188 return CreateFrame(title, pos, size);
189 #else // !__WXMICROWIN__
190 wxWindow *parent = GetParent();
191
192 // for the dialogs without wxDIALOG_NO_PARENT style, use the top level
193 // app window as parent - this avoids creating modal dialogs without
194 // parent
195 if ( !parent && !(GetWindowStyleFlag() & wxDIALOG_NO_PARENT) )
196 {
197 parent = wxTheApp->GetTopWindow();
198
199 // but don't use the window which is currently hidden as then the
200 // dialog would be hidden as well
201 if ( parent && !parent->IsShown() )
202 {
203 parent = NULL;
204 }
205 }
206
207 m_hWnd = (WXHWND)::CreateDialog(wxGetInstance(),
208 dlgTemplate,
209 parent ? GetHwndOf(parent) : NULL,
210 (DLGPROC)wxDlgProc);
211
212 if ( !m_hWnd )
213 {
214 wxFAIL_MSG(_("Did you forget to include wx/msw/wx.rc in your resources?"));
215
216 wxLogSysError(_("Can't create dialog using template '%s'"), dlgTemplate);
217
218 return FALSE;
219 }
220
221 long exflags;
222 (void)MSWGetCreateWindowFlags(&exflags);
223
224 if ( exflags )
225 {
226 ::SetWindowLong(GetHwnd(), GWL_EXSTYLE, exflags);
227 ::SetWindowPos(GetHwnd(), NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0,
228 SWP_NOSIZE |
229 SWP_NOMOVE |
230 SWP_NOZORDER |
231 SWP_NOACTIVATE);
232 }
233
234 #if defined(__WIN95__)
235 // For some reason, the system menu is activated when we use the
236 // WS_EX_CONTEXTHELP style, so let's set a reasonable icon
237 if ( exflags & WS_EX_CONTEXTHELP )
238 {
239 wxFrame *winTop = wxDynamicCast(wxTheApp->GetTopWindow(), wxFrame);
240 if ( winTop )
241 {
242 wxIcon icon = winTop->GetIcon();
243 if ( icon.Ok() )
244 {
245 ::SendMessage(GetHwnd(), WM_SETICON,
246 (WPARAM)TRUE,
247 (LPARAM)GetHiconOf(icon));
248 }
249 }
250 }
251 #endif // __WIN95__
252
253 // move the dialog to its initial position without forcing repainting
254 int x, y, w, h;
255 if ( MSWGetCreateWindowCoords(pos, size, x, y, w, h) )
256 {
257 // we can't use CW_USEDEFAULT here as we're not calling CreateWindow()
258 // and passing CW_USEDEFAULT to MoveWindow() results in resizing the
259 // window to (0, 0) size which breaks quite a lot of things, e.g. the
260 // sizer calculation in wxSizer::Fit()
261 if ( w == CW_USEDEFAULT )
262 {
263 // the exact number doesn't matter, the dialog will be resized
264 // again soon anyhow but it should be big enough to allow
265 // calculation relying on "totalSize - clientSize > 0" work, i.e.
266 // at least greater than the title bar height
267 w =
268 h = 100;
269 }
270
271 if ( x == CW_USEDEFAULT )
272 {
273 // well, where should we put it? maybe centre it on screen?
274 x =
275 y = 0;
276 }
277
278 if ( !::MoveWindow(GetHwnd(), x, y, w, h, FALSE) )
279 {
280 wxLogLastError(wxT("MoveWindow"));
281 }
282 }
283 //else: leave it at default position
284
285 if ( !title.empty() )
286 {
287 ::SetWindowText(GetHwnd(), title);
288 }
289
290 SubclassWin(m_hWnd);
291
292 return TRUE;
293 #endif // __WXMICROWIN__/!__WXMICROWIN__
294 }
295
296 bool wxTopLevelWindowMSW::CreateFrame(const wxString& title,
297 const wxPoint& pos,
298 const wxSize& size)
299 {
300 long exflags;
301 long flags = MSWGetCreateWindowFlags(&exflags);
302
303 return MSWCreate(wxCanvasClassName, title, pos, size, flags, exflags);
304 }
305
306 bool wxTopLevelWindowMSW::Create(wxWindow *parent,
307 wxWindowID id,
308 const wxString& title,
309 const wxPoint& pos,
310 const wxSize& size,
311 long style,
312 const wxString& name)
313 {
314 // init our fields
315 Init();
316
317 m_windowStyle = style;
318
319 SetName(name);
320
321 m_windowId = id == -1 ? NewControlId() : id;
322
323 wxTopLevelWindows.Append(this);
324
325 if ( parent )
326 parent->AddChild(this);
327
328 if ( GetExtraStyle() & wxTOPLEVEL_EX_DIALOG )
329 {
330 // TODO: it would be better to construct the dialog template in memory
331 // during run-time than to rely on the limited number of
332 // templates in wx.rc because:
333 // a) you wouldn't have to include wx.rc in all wxWin programs
334 // (and the number of complaints about it would dtop)
335 // b) we'd be able to provide more templates simply, i.e.
336 // we could generate the templates for all style
337 // combinations
338
339 // we have different dialog templates to allows creation of dialogs
340 // with & without captions under MSWindows, resizeable or not (but a
341 // resizeable dialog always has caption - otherwise it would look too
342 // strange)
343 const wxChar *dlgTemplate;
344 if ( style & wxRESIZE_BORDER )
345 dlgTemplate = wxT("wxResizeableDialog");
346 else if ( style & wxCAPTION )
347 dlgTemplate = wxT("wxCaptionDialog");
348 else
349 dlgTemplate = wxT("wxNoCaptionDialog");
350
351 return CreateDialog(dlgTemplate, title, pos, size);
352 }
353 else // !dialog
354 {
355 return CreateFrame(title, pos, size);
356 }
357 }
358
359 wxTopLevelWindowMSW::~wxTopLevelWindowMSW()
360 {
361 wxTopLevelWindows.DeleteObject(this);
362
363 if ( wxModelessWindows.Find(this) )
364 wxModelessWindows.DeleteObject(this);
365
366 // If this is the last top-level window, exit.
367 if ( wxTheApp && (wxTopLevelWindows.Number() == 0) )
368 {
369 wxTheApp->SetTopWindow(NULL);
370
371 if ( wxTheApp->GetExitOnFrameDelete() )
372 {
373 ::PostQuitMessage(0);
374 }
375 }
376 }
377
378 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
379 // wxTopLevelWindowMSW geometry
380 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
381
382 void wxTopLevelWindowMSW::DoSetClientSize(int width, int height)
383 {
384 HWND hWnd = GetHwnd();
385
386 RECT rectClient;
387 ::GetClientRect(hWnd, &rectClient);
388
389 RECT rectTotal;
390 ::GetWindowRect(hWnd, &rectTotal);
391
392 // Find the difference between the entire window (title bar and all)
393 // and the client area; add this to the new client size to move the
394 // window
395 width += rectTotal.right - rectTotal.left - rectClient.right;
396 height += rectTotal.bottom - rectTotal.top - rectClient.bottom;
397
398 // note that calling GetClientAreaOrigin() takes the toolbar into account
399 wxPoint pt = GetClientAreaOrigin();
400 width += pt.x;
401 height += pt.y;
402
403 if ( !::MoveWindow(hWnd, rectTotal.left, rectTotal.top,
404 width, height, TRUE /* redraw */) )
405 {
406 wxLogLastError(_T("MoveWindow"));
407 }
408
409 wxSizeEvent event(wxSize(width, height), m_windowId);
410 event.SetEventObject(this);
411 (void)GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent(event);
412 }
413
414 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
415 // wxTopLevelWindowMSW showing
416 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
417
418 void wxTopLevelWindowMSW::DoShowWindow(int nShowCmd)
419 {
420 ::ShowWindow(GetHwnd(), nShowCmd);
421
422 m_iconized = nShowCmd == SW_MINIMIZE;
423 }
424
425 bool wxTopLevelWindowMSW::Show(bool show)
426 {
427 // don't use wxWindow version as we want to call DoShowWindow() ourselves
428 if ( !wxWindowBase::Show(show) )
429 return FALSE;
430
431 int nShowCmd;
432 if ( show )
433 {
434 if ( m_maximizeOnShow )
435 {
436 // show and maximize
437 nShowCmd = SW_MAXIMIZE;
438
439 m_maximizeOnShow = FALSE;
440 }
441 else // just show
442 {
443 nShowCmd = SW_SHOW;
444 }
445 }
446 else // hide
447 {
448 nShowCmd = SW_HIDE;
449 }
450
451 DoShowWindow(nShowCmd);
452
453 if ( show )
454 {
455 ::BringWindowToTop(GetHwnd());
456
457 wxActivateEvent event(wxEVT_ACTIVATE, TRUE, m_windowId);
458 event.SetEventObject( this );
459 GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent(event);
460 }
461 else // hide
462 {
463 // Try to highlight the correct window (the parent)
464 if ( GetParent() )
465 {
466 HWND hWndParent = GetHwndOf(GetParent());
467 if (hWndParent)
468 ::BringWindowToTop(hWndParent);
469 }
470 }
471
472 return TRUE;
473 }
474
475 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
476 // wxTopLevelWindowMSW maximize/minimize
477 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
478
479 void wxTopLevelWindowMSW::Maximize(bool maximize)
480 {
481 if ( IsShown() )
482 {
483 // just maximize it directly
484 DoShowWindow(maximize ? SW_MAXIMIZE : SW_RESTORE);
485 }
486 else // hidden
487 {
488 // we can't maximize the hidden frame because it shows it as well, so
489 // just remember that we should do it later in this case
490 m_maximizeOnShow = TRUE;
491 }
492 }
493
494 bool wxTopLevelWindowMSW::IsMaximized() const
495 {
496 return ::IsZoomed(GetHwnd()) != 0;
497 }
498
499 void wxTopLevelWindowMSW::Iconize(bool iconize)
500 {
501 DoShowWindow(iconize ? SW_MINIMIZE : SW_RESTORE);
502 }
503
504 bool wxTopLevelWindowMSW::IsIconized() const
505 {
506 // also update the current state
507 ((wxTopLevelWindowMSW *)this)->m_iconized = ::IsIconic(GetHwnd()) != 0;
508
509 return m_iconized;
510 }
511
512 void wxTopLevelWindowMSW::Restore()
513 {
514 DoShowWindow(SW_RESTORE);
515 }
516
517 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
518 // wxTopLevelWindowMSW fullscreen
519 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
520
521 bool wxTopLevelWindowMSW::ShowFullScreen(bool show, long style)
522 {
523 if (show)
524 {
525 if (IsFullScreen())
526 return FALSE;
527
528 m_fsIsShowing = TRUE;
529 m_fsStyle = style;
530
531 // zap the frame borders
532
533 // save the 'normal' window style
534 m_fsOldWindowStyle = GetWindowLong((HWND)GetHWND(), GWL_STYLE);
535
536 // save the old position, width & height, maximize state
537 m_fsOldSize = GetRect();
538 m_fsIsMaximized = IsMaximized();
539
540 // decide which window style flags to turn off
541 LONG newStyle = m_fsOldWindowStyle;
542 LONG offFlags = 0;
543
544 if (style & wxFULLSCREEN_NOBORDER)
545 offFlags |= WS_BORDER | WS_THICKFRAME;
546 if (style & wxFULLSCREEN_NOCAPTION)
547 offFlags |= (WS_CAPTION | WS_SYSMENU);
548
549 newStyle &= (~offFlags);
550
551 // change our window style to be compatible with full-screen mode
552 ::SetWindowLong((HWND)GetHWND(), GWL_STYLE, newStyle);
553
554 // resize to the size of the desktop
555 int width, height;
556
557 RECT rect = wxGetWindowRect(::GetDesktopWindow());
558 width = rect.right - rect.left;
559 height = rect.bottom - rect.top;
560
561 SetSize(width, height);
562
563 // now flush the window style cache and actually go full-screen
564 SetWindowPos((HWND)GetHWND(), HWND_TOP, 0, 0, width, height, SWP_FRAMECHANGED);
565
566 wxSizeEvent event(wxSize(width, height), GetId());
567 GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent(event);
568
569 return TRUE;
570 }
571 else
572 {
573 if (!IsFullScreen())
574 return FALSE;
575
576 m_fsIsShowing = FALSE;
577
578 Maximize(m_fsIsMaximized);
579 SetWindowLong((HWND)GetHWND(),GWL_STYLE, m_fsOldWindowStyle);
580 SetWindowPos((HWND)GetHWND(),HWND_TOP,m_fsOldSize.x, m_fsOldSize.y,
581 m_fsOldSize.width, m_fsOldSize.height, SWP_FRAMECHANGED);
582
583 return TRUE;
584 }
585 }
586
587 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
588 // wxTopLevelWindowMSW misc
589 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
590
591 void wxTopLevelWindowMSW::SetIcon(const wxIcon& icon)
592 {
593 // this sets m_icon
594 wxTopLevelWindowBase::SetIcon(icon);
595
596 #if defined(__WIN95__) && !defined(__WXMICROWIN__)
597 if ( m_icon.Ok() )
598 {
599 ::SendMessage(GetHwnd(), WM_SETICON,
600 (WPARAM)TRUE, (LPARAM)GetHiconOf(m_icon));
601 }
602 #endif // __WIN95__
603 }