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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: src/common/imagxpm.cpp
3 // Purpose: wxXPMHandler
4 // Author: Vaclav Slavik, Robert Roebling
5 // Copyright: (c) 2001 Vaclav Slavik
6 // Licence: wxWindows licence
7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9 /*
10
11 This file is partially based on source code of ImageMagick by John Cristy. Its
12 license is as follows:
13
14 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
15 % %
16 % %
17 % %
18 % X X PPPP M M %
19 % X X P P MM MM %
20 % X PPPP M M M %
21 % X X P M M %
22 % X X P M M %
23 % %
24 % %
25 % Read/Write ImageMagick Image Format. %
26 % %
27 % %
28 % Software Design %
29 % John Cristy %
30 % July 1992 %
31 % %
32 % %
33 % Copyright (C) 2001 ImageMagick Studio, a non-profit organization dedicated %
34 % to making software imaging solutions freely available. %
35 % %
36 % Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a %
37 % copy of this software and associated documentation files ("ImageMagick"), %
38 % to deal in ImageMagick without restriction, including without limitation %
39 % the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, %
40 % and/or sell copies of ImageMagick, and to permit persons to whom the %
41 % ImageMagick is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: %
42 % %
43 % The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in %
44 % all copies or substantial portions of ImageMagick. %
45 % %
46 % The software is provided "as is", without warranty of any kind, express or %
47 % implied, including but not limited to the warranties of merchantability, %
48 % fitness for a particular purpose and noninfringement. In no event shall %
49 % ImageMagick Studio be liable for any claim, damages or other liability, %
50 % whether in an action of contract, tort or otherwise, arising from, out of %
51 % or in connection with ImageMagick or the use or other dealings in %
52 % ImageMagick. %
53 % %
54 % Except as contained in this notice, the name of the ImageMagick Studio %
55 % shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or %
56 % other dealings in ImageMagick without prior written authorization from the %
57 % ImageMagick Studio. %
58 % %
59 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60 %
61 %
62 */
63
64 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
65 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
66
67 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
68 #pragma hdrstop
69 #endif
70
71 #if wxUSE_XPM
72
73 #ifndef WX_PRECOMP
74 #include "wx/log.h"
75 #include "wx/intl.h"
76 #include "wx/utils.h"
77 #endif
78
79 #include "wx/imagxpm.h"
80 #include "wx/wfstream.h"
81 #include "wx/xpmdecod.h"
82 #include "wx/filename.h"
83
84 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxXPMHandler,wxImageHandler)
85
86 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
87 // wxXPMHandler
88 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
89
90 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
91
92 bool wxXPMHandler::LoadFile(wxImage *image,
93 wxInputStream& stream,
94 bool WXUNUSED(verbose), int WXUNUSED(index))
95 {
96 wxXPMDecoder decoder;
97
98 wxImage img = decoder.ReadFile(stream);
99 if ( !img.IsOk() )
100 return false;
101 *image = img;
102 return true;
103 }
104
105 namespace
106 {
107
108 // Make the given string a valid C identifier.
109 //
110 // All invalid characters are simply replaced by underscores and underscore is
111 // also prepended in the beginning if the initial character is not alphabetic.
112 void
113 MakeValidCIdent(wxString* str)
114 {
115 const wxChar chUnderscore = wxT('_');
116
117 for ( wxString::iterator it = str->begin(); it != str->end(); ++it )
118 {
119 const wxChar ch = *it;
120 if ( wxIsdigit(ch) )
121 {
122 if ( it == str->begin() )
123 {
124 // Identifiers can't start with a digit.
125 str->insert(0, chUnderscore); // prepend underscore
126 it = str->begin(); // restart as string changed
127 continue;
128 }
129 }
130 else if ( !wxIsalpha(ch) && ch != chUnderscore )
131 {
132 // Not a valid character in C identifiers.
133 *it = chUnderscore;
134 }
135 }
136
137 // Double underscores are not allowed in normal C identifiers and are
138 // useless anyhow.
139 str->Replace(wxT("__"), wxT("_"));
140 }
141
142 } // anonymous namespace
143
144 bool wxXPMHandler::SaveFile(wxImage * image,
145 wxOutputStream& stream, bool WXUNUSED(verbose))
146 {
147 // 1. count colours:
148 #define MaxCixels 92
149 static const char Cixel[MaxCixels+1] =
150 " .XoO+@#$%&*=-;:>,<1234567890qwertyuipasdfghjk"
151 "lzxcvbnmMNBVCZASDFGHJKLPIUYTREWQ!~^/()_`'][{}|";
152 int i, j, k;
153
154 wxImageHistogram histogram;
155 int cols = int(image->ComputeHistogram(histogram));
156
157 int chars_per_pixel = 1;
158 for ( k = MaxCixels; cols > k; k *= MaxCixels)
159 chars_per_pixel++;
160
161 // 2. write the header:
162 wxString sName;
163 if ( image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_FILENAME) )
164 {
165 sName = wxFileName(image->GetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_FILENAME)).GetName();
166 MakeValidCIdent(&sName);
167 sName << wxT("_xpm");
168 }
169
170 if ( !sName.empty() )
171 sName = wxString(wxT("/* XPM */\nstatic const char *")) + sName;
172 else
173 sName = wxT("/* XPM */\nstatic const char *xpm_data");
174 stream.Write( (const char*) sName.ToAscii(), sName.Len() );
175
176 char tmpbuf[200];
177 // VS: 200b is safe upper bound for anything produced by sprintf below
178 // (<101 bytes the string, neither %i can expand into more than 10 chars)
179 sprintf(tmpbuf,
180 "[] = {\n"
181 "/* columns rows colors chars-per-pixel */\n"
182 "\"%i %i %i %i\",\n",
183 image->GetWidth(), image->GetHeight(), cols, chars_per_pixel);
184 stream.Write(tmpbuf, strlen(tmpbuf));
185
186 // 3. create color symbols table:
187 char *symbols_data = new char[cols * (chars_per_pixel+1)];
188 char **symbols = new char*[cols];
189
190 // 2a. find mask colour:
191 unsigned long mask_key = 0x1000000 /*invalid RGB value*/;
192 if (image->HasMask())
193 mask_key = (image->GetMaskRed() << 16) |
194 (image->GetMaskGreen() << 8) | image->GetMaskBlue();
195
196 // 2b. generate colour table:
197 for (wxImageHistogram::iterator entry = histogram.begin();
198 entry != histogram.end(); ++entry )
199 {
200 unsigned long index = entry->second.index;
201 symbols[index] = symbols_data + index * (chars_per_pixel+1);
202 char *sym = symbols[index];
203
204 for (j = 0; j < chars_per_pixel; j++)
205 {
206 sym[j] = Cixel[index % MaxCixels];
207 index /= MaxCixels;
208 }
209 sym[j] = '\0';
210
211 unsigned long key = entry->first;
212
213 if (key == 0)
214 sprintf( tmpbuf, "\"%s c Black\",\n", sym);
215 else if (key == mask_key)
216 sprintf( tmpbuf, "\"%s c None\",\n", sym);
217 else
218 {
219 wxByte r = wxByte(key >> 16);
220 wxByte g = wxByte(key >> 8);
221 wxByte b = wxByte(key);
222 sprintf(tmpbuf, "\"%s c #%02X%02X%02X\",\n", sym, r, g, b);
223 }
224 stream.Write( tmpbuf, strlen(tmpbuf) );
225 }
226
227 stream.Write("/* pixels */\n", 13);
228
229 unsigned char *data = image->GetData();
230 for (j = 0; j < image->GetHeight(); j++)
231 {
232 char tmp_c;
233 tmp_c = '\"'; stream.Write(&tmp_c, 1);
234 for (i = 0; i < image->GetWidth(); i++, data += 3)
235 {
236 unsigned long key = (data[0] << 16) | (data[1] << 8) | (data[2]);
237 stream.Write(symbols[histogram[key].index], chars_per_pixel);
238 }
239 tmp_c = '\"'; stream.Write(&tmp_c, 1);
240 if ( j + 1 < image->GetHeight() )
241 {
242 tmp_c = ','; stream.Write(&tmp_c, 1);
243 }
244 tmp_c = '\n'; stream.Write(&tmp_c, 1);
245 }
246 stream.Write("};\n", 3 );
247
248 // Clean up:
249 delete[] symbols;
250 delete[] symbols_data;
251
252 return true;
253 }
254
255 bool wxXPMHandler::DoCanRead(wxInputStream& stream)
256 {
257 wxXPMDecoder decoder;
258 return decoder.CanRead(stream);
259 // it's ok to modify the stream position here
260 }
261
262 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
263
264 #endif // wxUSE_XPM