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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: log.h
3 // Purpose: interface of wxLogWindow
4 // Author: wxWidgets team
5 // RCS-ID: $Id$
6 // Licence: wxWindows license
7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9
10 /**
11 Different standard log levels (you may also define your own) used with
12 by standard wxLog functions wxLogError(), wxLogWarning(), etc...
13 */
14 enum wxLogLevelValues
15 {
16 wxLOG_FatalError, //!< program can't continue, abort immediately
17 wxLOG_Error, //!< a serious error, user must be informed about it
18 wxLOG_Warning, //!< user is normally informed about it but may be ignored
19 wxLOG_Message, //!< normal message (i.e. normal output of a non GUI app)
20 wxLOG_Status, //!< informational: might go to the status line of GUI app
21 wxLOG_Info, //!< informational message (a.k.a. 'Verbose')
22 wxLOG_Debug, //!< never shown to the user, disabled in release mode
23 wxLOG_Trace, //!< trace messages are also only enabled in debug mode
24 wxLOG_Progress, //!< used for progress indicator (not yet)
25 wxLOG_User = 100, //!< user defined levels start here
26 wxLOG_Max = 10000
27 };
28
29 /**
30 The type used to specify a log level.
31
32 Default values of ::wxLogLevel used by wxWidgets are contained in the
33 ::wxLogLevelValues enumeration.
34 */
35 typedef unsigned long wxLogLevel;
36
37 /**
38 Information about a log record (unit of the log output).
39 */
40 class wxLogRecordInfo
41 {
42 public:
43 /// The name of the file where this log message was generated.
44 const char *filename;
45
46 /// The line number at which this log message was generated.
47 int line;
48
49 /**
50 The name of the function where the log record was generated.
51
52 This field may be @NULL if the compiler doesn't support @c __FUNCTION__
53 (but most modern compilers do).
54 */
55 const char *func;
56
57 /// Time when the log message was generated.
58 time_t timestamp;
59
60 /**
61 Id of the thread in which the message was generated.
62
63 This field is only available if wxWidgets was built with threads
64 support (<code>wxUSE_THREADS == 1</code>).
65
66 @see wxThread::GetCurrentId()
67 */
68 wxThreadIdType threadId;
69 };
70
71 /**
72 @class wxLogWindow
73
74 This class represents a background log window: to be precise, it collects all
75 log messages in the log frame which it manages but also passes them on to the
76 log target which was active at the moment of its creation. This allows you, for
77 example, to show all the log messages in a frame but still continue to process
78 them normally by showing the standard log dialog.
79
80 @library{wxbase}
81 @category{logging}
82
83 @see wxLogTextCtrl
84 */
85 class wxLogWindow : public wxLogInterposer
86 {
87 public:
88 /**
89 Creates the log frame window and starts collecting the messages in it.
90
91 @param pParent
92 The parent window for the log frame, may be @NULL
93 @param szTitle
94 The title for the log frame
95 @param show
96 @true to show the frame initially (default), otherwise
97 Show() must be called later.
98 @param passToOld
99 @true to process the log messages normally in addition to
100 logging them in the log frame (default), @false to only log them in the
101 log frame.
102 */
103 wxLogWindow(wxWindow* pParent, const wxString& szTitle, bool show = true,
104 bool passToOld = true);
105
106 /**
107 Returns the associated log frame window. This may be used to position or resize
108 it but use Show() to show or hide it.
109 */
110 wxFrame* GetFrame() const;
111
112 /**
113 Called if the user closes the window interactively, will not be
114 called if it is destroyed for another reason (such as when program
115 exits).
116
117 Return @true from here to allow the frame to close, @false to
118 prevent this from happening.
119
120 @see OnFrameDelete()
121 */
122 virtual bool OnFrameClose(wxFrame* frame);
123
124 /**
125 Called immediately after the log frame creation allowing for
126 any extra initializations.
127 */
128 virtual void OnFrameCreate(wxFrame* frame);
129
130 /**
131 Called right before the log frame is going to be deleted: will
132 always be called unlike OnFrameClose().
133 */
134 virtual void OnFrameDelete(wxFrame* frame);
135
136 /**
137 Shows or hides the frame.
138 */
139 void Show(bool show = true);
140 };
141
142
143
144 /**
145 @class wxLogInterposerTemp
146
147 A special version of wxLogChain which uses itself as the new log target.
148 It forwards log messages to the previously installed one in addition to
149 processing them itself. Unlike wxLogInterposer, it doesn't delete the old
150 target which means it can be used to temporarily redirect log output.
151
152 As per wxLogInterposer, this class must be derived from to implement
153 wxLog::DoLog and/or wxLog::DoLogString methods.
154
155 @library{wxbase}
156 @category{logging}
157 */
158 class wxLogInterposerTemp : public wxLogChain
159 {
160 public:
161 /**
162 The default constructor installs this object as the current active log target.
163 */
164 wxLogInterposerTemp();
165 };
166
167
168
169 /**
170 @class wxLogChain
171
172 This simple class allows you to chain log sinks, that is to install a new sink but
173 keep passing log messages to the old one instead of replacing it completely as
174 wxLog::SetActiveTarget does.
175
176 It is especially useful when you want to divert the logs somewhere (for
177 example to a file or a log window) but also keep showing the error messages
178 using the standard dialogs as wxLogGui does by default.
179
180 Example of usage:
181
182 @code
183 wxLogChain *logChain = new wxLogChain(new wxLogStderr);
184
185 // all the log messages are sent to stderr and also processed as usually
186 ...
187
188 // don't delete logChain directly as this would leave a dangling
189 // pointer as active log target, use SetActiveTarget() instead
190 delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(...something else or NULL...);
191 @endcode
192
193 @library{wxbase}
194 @category{logging}
195 */
196 class wxLogChain : public wxLog
197 {
198 public:
199 /**
200 Sets the specified @c logger (which may be @NULL) as the default log
201 target but the log messages are also passed to the previous log target if any.
202 */
203 wxLogChain(wxLog* logger);
204
205 /**
206 Destroys the previous log target.
207 */
208 virtual ~wxLogChain();
209
210 /**
211 Detaches the old log target so it won't be destroyed when the wxLogChain object
212 is destroyed.
213 */
214 void DetachOldLog();
215
216 /**
217 Returns the pointer to the previously active log target (which may be @NULL).
218 */
219 wxLog* GetOldLog() const;
220
221 /**
222 Returns @true if the messages are passed to the previously active log
223 target (default) or @false if PassMessages() had been called.
224 */
225 bool IsPassingMessages() const;
226
227 /**
228 By default, the log messages are passed to the previously active log target.
229 Calling this function with @false parameter disables this behaviour
230 (presumably temporarily, as you shouldn't use wxLogChain at all otherwise) and
231 it can be reenabled by calling it again with @a passMessages set to @true.
232 */
233 void PassMessages(bool passMessages);
234
235 /**
236 Sets another log target to use (may be @NULL).
237
238 The log target specified in the wxLogChain(wxLog*) constructor or in a
239 previous call to this function is deleted.
240 This doesn't change the old log target value (the one the messages are
241 forwarded to) which still remains the same as was active when wxLogChain
242 object was created.
243 */
244 void SetLog(wxLog* logger);
245 };
246
247
248
249 /**
250 @class wxLogGui
251
252 This is the default log target for the GUI wxWidgets applications.
253
254 Please see @ref overview_log_customize for explanation of how to change the
255 default log target.
256
257 An object of this class is used by default to show the log messages created
258 by using wxLogMessage(), wxLogError() and other logging functions. It
259 doesn't display the messages logged by them immediately however but
260 accumulates all messages logged during an event handler execution and then
261 shows them all at once when its Flush() method is called during the idle
262 time processing. This has the important advantage of showing only a single
263 dialog to the user even if several messages were logged because of a single
264 error as it often happens (e.g. a low level function could log a message
265 because it failed to open a file resulting in its caller logging another
266 message due to the failure of higher level operation requiring the use of
267 this file). If you need to force the display of all previously logged
268 messages immediately you can use wxLog::FlushActive() to force the dialog
269 display.
270
271 Also notice that if an error message is logged when several informative
272 messages had been already logged before, the informative messages are
273 discarded on the assumption that they are not useful -- and may be
274 confusing and hence harmful -- any more after the error. The warning
275 and error messages are never discarded however and any informational
276 messages logged after the first error one are also kept (as they may
277 contain information about the error recovery). You may override DoLog()
278 method to change this behaviour.
279
280 At any rate, it is possible that that several messages were accumulated
281 before this class Flush() method is called. If this is the case, Flush()
282 uses a custom dialog which shows the last message directly and allows the
283 user to view the previously logged ones by expanding the "Details"
284 wxCollapsiblePane inside it. This custom dialog also provides the buttons
285 for copying the log messages to the clipboard and saving them to a file.
286
287 However if only a single message is present when Flush() is called, just a
288 wxMessageBox() is used to show it. This has the advantage of being closer
289 to the native behaviour but it doesn't give the user any possibility to
290 copy or save the message (except for the recent Windows versions where @c
291 Ctrl-C may be pressed in the message box to copy its contents to the
292 clipboard) so you may want to override DoShowSingleMessage() to customize
293 wxLogGui -- the dialogs sample shows how to do this.
294
295 @library{wxcore}
296 @category{logging}
297 */
298 class wxLogGui : public wxLog
299 {
300 public:
301 /**
302 Default constructor.
303 */
304 wxLogGui();
305
306 /**
307 Presents the accumulated log messages, if any, to the user.
308
309 This method is called during the idle time and should show any messages
310 accumulated in wxLogGui#m_aMessages field to the user.
311 */
312 virtual void Flush();
313
314 protected:
315 /**
316 Returns the appropriate title for the dialog.
317
318 The title is constructed from wxApp::GetAppDisplayName() and the
319 severity string (e.g. "error" or "warning") appropriate for the current
320 wxLogGui#m_bErrors and wxLogGui#m_bWarnings values.
321 */
322 wxString GetTitle() const;
323
324 /**
325 Returns wxICON_ERROR, wxICON_WARNING or wxICON_INFORMATION depending on
326 the current maximal severity.
327
328 This value is suitable to be used in the style parameter of
329 wxMessageBox() function.
330 */
331 int GetSeverityIcon() const;
332
333 /**
334 Forgets all the currently stored messages.
335
336 If you override Flush() (and don't call the base class version), you
337 must call this method to avoid messages being logged over and over
338 again.
339 */
340 void Clear();
341
342
343 /**
344 Method called by Flush() to show a single log message.
345
346 This function can be overridden to show the message in a different way.
347 By default a simple wxMessageBox() call is used.
348
349 @param message
350 The message to show (it can contain multiple lines).
351 @param title
352 The suggested title for the dialog showing the message, see
353 GetTitle().
354 @param style
355 One of @c wxICON_XXX constants, see GetSeverityIcon().
356 */
357 virtual void DoShowSingleLogMessage(const wxString& message,
358 const wxString& title,
359 int style);
360
361 /**
362 Method called by Flush() to show multiple log messages.
363
364 This function can be overridden to show the messages in a different way.
365 By default a special log dialog showing the most recent message and
366 allowing the user to expand it to view the previously logged ones is
367 used.
368
369 @param messages
370 Array of messages to show; it contains more than one element.
371 @param severities
372 Array of message severities containing @c wxLOG_XXX values.
373 @param times
374 Array of time_t values indicating when each message was logged.
375 @param title
376 The suggested title for the dialog showing the message, see
377 GetTitle().
378 @param style
379 One of @c wxICON_XXX constants, see GetSeverityIcon().
380 */
381 virtual void DoShowMultipleLogMessages(const wxArrayString& messages,
382 const wxArrayInt& severities,
383 const wxArrayLong& times,
384 const wxString& title,
385 int style);
386
387
388 /**
389 All currently accumulated messages.
390
391 This array may be empty if no messages were logged.
392
393 @see m_aSeverity, m_aTimes
394 */
395 wxArrayString m_aMessages;
396
397 /**
398 The severities of each logged message.
399
400 This array is synchronized with wxLogGui#m_aMessages, i.e. the n-th
401 element of this array corresponds to the severity of the n-th message.
402 The possible severity values are @c wxLOG_XXX constants, e.g.
403 wxLOG_Error, wxLOG_Warning, wxLOG_Message etc.
404 */
405 wxArrayInt m_aSeverity;
406
407 /**
408 The time stamps of each logged message.
409
410 The elements of this array are time_t values corresponding to the time
411 when the message was logged.
412 */
413 wxArrayLong m_aTimes;
414
415 /**
416 True if there any error messages.
417 */
418 bool m_bErrors;
419
420 /**
421 True if there any warning messages.
422
423 If both wxLogGui#m_bErrors and this member are false, there are only
424 informational messages to be shown.
425 */
426 bool m_bWarnings;
427
428 /**
429 True if there any messages to be shown to the user.
430
431 This variable is used instead of simply checking whether
432 wxLogGui#m_aMessages array is empty to allow blocking further calls to
433 Flush() while a log dialog is already being shown, even if the messages
434 array hasn't been emptied yet.
435 */
436 bool m_bHasMessages;
437 };
438
439
440
441 /**
442 @class wxLogStream
443
444 This class can be used to redirect the log messages to a C++ stream.
445
446 Please note that this class is only available if wxWidgets was compiled with
447 the standard iostream library support (@c wxUSE_STD_IOSTREAM must be on).
448
449 @library{wxbase}
450 @category{logging}
451
452 @see wxLogStderr, wxStreamToTextRedirector
453 */
454 class wxLogStream : public wxLog
455 {
456 public:
457 /**
458 Constructs a log target which sends all the log messages to the given
459 output stream. If it is @NULL, the messages are sent to @c cerr.
460 */
461 wxLogStream(std::ostream *ostr = NULL);
462 };
463
464
465
466 /**
467 @class wxLogStderr
468
469 This class can be used to redirect the log messages to a C file stream (not to
470 be confused with C++ streams).
471
472 It is the default log target for the non-GUI wxWidgets applications which
473 send all the output to @c stderr.
474
475 @library{wxbase}
476 @category{logging}
477
478 @see wxLogStream
479 */
480 class wxLogStderr : public wxLog
481 {
482 public:
483 /**
484 Constructs a log target which sends all the log messages to the given
485 @c FILE. If it is @NULL, the messages are sent to @c stderr.
486 */
487 wxLogStderr(FILE* fp = NULL);
488 };
489
490
491
492 /**
493 @class wxLogBuffer
494
495 wxLogBuffer is a very simple implementation of log sink which simply collects
496 all the logged messages in a string (except the debug messages which are output
497 in the usual way immediately as we're presumably not interested in collecting
498 them for later). The messages from different log function calls are separated
499 by the new lines.
500
501 All the messages collected so far can be shown to the user (and the current
502 buffer cleared) by calling the overloaded wxLogBuffer::Flush method.
503
504 @library{wxbase}
505 @category{logging}
506 */
507 class wxLogBuffer : public wxLog
508 {
509 public:
510 /**
511 The default ctor does nothing.
512 */
513 wxLogBuffer();
514
515 /**
516 Shows all the messages collected so far to the user (using a message box in the
517 GUI applications or by printing them out to the console in text mode) and
518 clears the internal buffer.
519 */
520 virtual void Flush();
521
522 /**
523 Returns the current buffer contains. Messages from different log function calls
524 are separated with the new lines in the buffer.
525 The buffer can be cleared by Flush() which will also show the current
526 contents to the user.
527 */
528 const wxString& GetBuffer() const;
529 };
530
531
532
533 /**
534 @class wxLogInterposer
535
536 A special version of wxLogChain which uses itself as the new log target.
537 It forwards log messages to the previously installed one in addition to
538 processing them itself.
539
540 Unlike wxLogChain which is usually used directly as is, this class must be
541 derived from to implement wxLog::DoLog and/or wxLog::DoLogString methods.
542
543 wxLogInterposer destroys the previous log target in its destructor.
544 If you don't want this to happen, use wxLogInterposerTemp instead.
545
546 @library{wxbase}
547 @category{logging}
548 */
549 class wxLogInterposer : public wxLogChain
550 {
551 public:
552 /**
553 The default constructor installs this object as the current active log target.
554 */
555 wxLogInterposer();
556 };
557
558
559
560 /**
561 @class wxLogTextCtrl
562
563 Using these target all the log messages can be redirected to a text control.
564 The text control must have been created with @c wxTE_MULTILINE style by the
565 caller previously.
566
567 @library{wxbase}
568 @category{logging}
569
570 @see wxTextCtrl, wxStreamToTextRedirector
571 */
572 class wxLogTextCtrl : public wxLog
573 {
574 public:
575 /**
576 Constructs a log target which sends all the log messages to the given text
577 control. The @a textctrl parameter cannot be @NULL.
578 */
579 wxLogTextCtrl(wxTextCtrl* pTextCtrl);
580 };
581
582
583
584 /**
585 @class wxLog
586
587 wxLog class defines the interface for the @e log targets used by wxWidgets
588 logging functions as explained in the @ref overview_log.
589 The only situations when you need to directly use this class is when you want
590 to derive your own log target because the existing ones don't satisfy your
591 needs. Another case is if you wish to customize the behaviour of the standard
592 logging classes (all of which respect the wxLog settings): for example, set
593 which trace messages are logged and which are not or change (or even remove
594 completely) the timestamp on the messages.
595
596 Otherwise, it is completely hidden behind the @e wxLogXXX() functions and
597 you may not even know about its existence.
598
599 @note For console-mode applications, the default target is wxLogStderr, so
600 that all @e wxLogXXX() functions print on @c stderr when @c wxUSE_GUI = 0.
601
602
603 @section log_derivingyours Deriving your own log target
604
605 There are several methods which may be overridden in the derived class to
606 customize log messages handling: DoLogRecord(), DoLogTextAtLevel() and
607 DoLogText().
608
609 The last method is the simplest one: you should override it if you simply
610 want to redirect the log output elsewhere, without taking into account the
611 level of the message. If you do want to handle messages of different levels
612 differently, then you should override DoLogTextAtLevel().
613
614 Finally, if more control over the output format is needed, then the first
615 function must be overridden as it allows to construct custom messages
616 depending on the log level or even do completely different things depending
617 on the message severity (for example, throw away all messages except
618 warnings and errors, show warnings on the screen and forward the error
619 messages to the user's (or programmer's) cell phone -- maybe depending on
620 whether the timestamp tells us if it is day or night in the current time
621 zone).
622
623 There also functions to support message buffering. Why are they needed?
624 Some of wxLog implementations, most notably the standard wxLogGui class,
625 buffer the messages (for example, to avoid showing the user a zillion of modal
626 message boxes one after another -- which would be really annoying).
627
628 Flush() shows them all and clears the buffer contents.
629 This function doesn't do anything if the buffer is already empty.
630
631 @see FlushActive()
632
633
634 @section log_tracemasks Using trace masks
635
636 Notice that the use of log trace masks is hardly necessary any longer in
637 current wxWidgets version as the same effect can be achieved by using
638 different log components for different log statements of any level. Please
639 see @ref overview_log_enable for more information about the log components.
640
641 The functions below allow some limited customization of wxLog behaviour
642 without writing a new log target class (which, aside from being a matter of
643 several minutes, allows you to do anything you want).
644 The verbose messages are the trace messages which are not disabled in the
645 release mode and are generated by wxLogVerbose().
646 They are not normally shown to the user because they present little interest,
647 but may be activated, for example, in order to help the user find some program
648 problem.
649
650 As for the (real) trace messages, their handling depends on the currently
651 enabled trace masks: if AddTraceMask() was called for the mask of the given
652 message, it will be logged, otherwise nothing happens.
653
654 For example,
655 @code
656 wxLogTrace( wxTRACE_OleCalls, "IFoo::Bar() called" );
657 @endcode
658
659 will log the message if it was preceded by:
660
661 @code
662 wxLog::AddTraceMask( wxTRACE_OleCalls);
663 @endcode
664
665 The standard trace masks are given in wxLogTrace() documentation.
666
667 Finally, the @e wxLog::DoLog() function automatically prepends a time stamp
668 to all the messages. The format of the time stamp may be changed: it can be
669 any string with % specifications fully described in the documentation of the
670 standard @e strftime() function. For example, the default format is
671 "[%d/%b/%y %H:%M:%S] " which gives something like "[17/Sep/98 22:10:16] "
672 (without quotes) for the current date. Setting an empty string as the time
673 format or calling the shortcut wxLog::DisableTimestamp(), disables timestamping
674 of the messages completely.
675
676 See also
677 @li AddTraceMask()
678 @li RemoveTraceMask()
679 @li ClearTraceMasks()
680 @li GetTraceMasks()
681 @li IsAllowedTraceMask()
682 @li SetVerbose()
683 @li GetVerbose()
684 @li SetTimestamp()
685 @li GetTimestamp()
686 @li SetTraceMask()
687 @li GetTraceMask()
688 @li SetRepetitionCounting()
689 @li GetRepetitionCounting()
690
691 @note
692 Timestamping is disabled for Visual C++ users in debug builds by
693 default because otherwise it would be impossible to directly go to the line
694 from which the log message was generated by simply clicking in the debugger
695 window on the corresponding error message. If you wish to enable it, please
696 use SetTimestamp() explicitly.
697
698
699 @section log_target Manipulating the log target
700
701 The functions in this section work with and manipulate the active log
702 target.
703
704 Get/Set methods are used to install/query the current active target and,
705 finally, DontCreateOnDemand() disables the automatic creation of a standard
706 log target if none actually exists. It is only useful when the application
707 is terminating and shouldn't be used in other situations because it may
708 easily lead to a loss of messages.
709
710 See also:
711 @li GetActiveTarget()
712 @li SetActiveTarget()
713 @li DontCreateOnDemand()
714 @li Suspend()
715 @li Resume()
716
717
718 @library{wxcore}
719 @category{logging}
720
721 @see @ref overview_log
722 */
723 class wxLog
724 {
725 public:
726 /**
727 Add the @a mask to the list of allowed masks for wxLogTrace().
728
729 @see RemoveTraceMask(), GetTraceMasks()
730 */
731 static void AddTraceMask(const wxString& mask);
732
733 /**
734 Removes all trace masks previously set with AddTraceMask().
735
736 @see RemoveTraceMask()
737 */
738 static void ClearTraceMasks();
739
740 /**
741 Instructs wxLog to not create new log targets on the fly if there is none
742 currently. (Almost) for internal use only: it is supposed to be called by the
743 application shutdown code.
744
745 Note that this function also calls ClearTraceMasks().
746 */
747 static void DontCreateOnDemand();
748
749 /**
750 Globally enable or disable logging.
751
752 Calling this function with @false argument disables all log messages
753 for the current thread.
754
755 @see wxLogNull, IsEnabled()
756
757 @return
758 The old state, i.e. @true if logging was previously enabled and
759 @false if it was disabled.
760 */
761 static bool EnableLogging(bool enable = true);
762
763 /**
764 Shows all the messages currently in buffer and clears it.
765
766 If the buffer is already empty, nothing happens.
767
768 If you override this method in a derived class, call the base class
769 version first, before doing anything else.
770 */
771 virtual void Flush();
772
773 /**
774 Flushes the current log target if any, does nothing if there is none.
775
776 When this method is called from the main thread context, it also
777 flushes any previously buffered messages logged by the other threads.
778 When it is called from the other threads it simply calls Flush() on the
779 currently active log target, so it mostly makes sense to do this if a
780 thread has its own logger set with SetThreadActiveTarget().
781 */
782 static void FlushActive();
783
784 /**
785 Returns the pointer to the active log target (may be @NULL).
786
787 Notice that if SetActiveTarget() hadn't been previously explicitly
788 called, this function will by default try to create a log target by
789 calling wxAppTraits::CreateLogTarget() which may be overridden in a
790 user-defined traits class to change the default behaviour. You may also
791 call DontCreateOnDemand() to disable this behaviour.
792
793 When this function is called from threads other than main one,
794 auto-creation doesn't happen. But if the thread has a thread-specific
795 log target previously set by SetThreadActiveTarget(), it is returned
796 instead of the global one. Otherwise, the global log target is
797 returned.
798 */
799 static wxLog* GetActiveTarget();
800
801 /**
802 Returns the current log level limit.
803
804 All messages at levels strictly greater than the value returned by this
805 function are not logged at all.
806
807 @see SetLogLevel(), IsLevelEnabled()
808 */
809 static wxLogLevel GetLogLevel();
810
811 /**
812 Returns whether the repetition counting mode is enabled.
813 */
814 static bool GetRepetitionCounting();
815
816 /**
817 Returns the current timestamp format string.
818 */
819 static const wxString& GetTimestamp();
820
821 /**
822 @deprecated
823 Returns the current trace mask, see Customization() section for details.
824 */
825 static wxTraceMask GetTraceMask();
826
827 /**
828 Returns the currently allowed list of string trace masks.
829
830 @see AddTraceMask().
831 */
832 static const wxArrayString& GetTraceMasks();
833
834 /**
835 Returns whether the verbose mode is currently active.
836 */
837 static bool GetVerbose();
838
839 /**
840 Returns @true if the @a mask is one of allowed masks for wxLogTrace().
841
842 See also: AddTraceMask(), RemoveTraceMask()
843 */
844 static bool IsAllowedTraceMask(const wxString& mask);
845
846 /**
847 Returns true if logging is enabled at all now.
848
849 @see IsLevelEnabled(), EnableLogging()
850 */
851 static bool IsEnabled();
852
853 /**
854 Returns true if logging at this level is enabled for the current thread.
855
856 This function only returns @true if logging is globally enabled and if
857 @a level is less than or equal to the maximal log level enabled for the
858 given @a component.
859
860 @see IsEnabled(), SetLogLevel(), GetLogLevel(), SetComponentLevel()
861
862 @since 2.9.1
863 */
864 static bool IsLevelEnabled(wxLogLevel level, wxString component);
865
866 /**
867 Remove the @a mask from the list of allowed masks for
868 wxLogTrace().
869
870 @see AddTraceMask()
871 */
872 static void RemoveTraceMask(const wxString& mask);
873
874 /**
875 Resumes logging previously suspended by a call to Suspend().
876 All messages logged in the meanwhile will be flushed soon.
877 */
878 static void Resume();
879
880 /**
881 Sets the specified log target as the active one.
882
883 Returns the pointer to the previous active log target (may be @NULL).
884 To suppress logging use a new instance of wxLogNull not @NULL. If the
885 active log target is set to @NULL a new default log target will be
886 created when logging occurs.
887
888 @see SetThreadActiveTarget()
889 */
890 static wxLog* SetActiveTarget(wxLog* logtarget);
891
892 /**
893 Sets the log level for the given component.
894
895 For example, to disable all but error messages from wxWidgets network
896 classes you may use
897 @code
898 wxLog::SetComponentLevel("wx/net", wxLOG_Error);
899 @endcode
900
901 SetLogLevel() may be used to set the global log level.
902
903 @param component
904 Non-empty component name, possibly using slashes (@c /) to separate
905 it into several parts.
906 @param level
907 Maximal level of log messages from this component which will be
908 handled instead of being simply discarded.
909
910 @since 2.9.1
911 */
912 static void SetComponentLevel(const wxString& component, wxLogLevel level);
913
914 /**
915 Specifies that log messages with level greater (numerically) than
916 @a logLevel should be ignored and not sent to the active log target.
917
918 @see SetComponentLevel()
919 */
920 static void SetLogLevel(wxLogLevel logLevel);
921
922 /**
923 Enables logging mode in which a log message is logged once, and in case exactly
924 the same message successively repeats one or more times, only the number of
925 repetitions is logged.
926 */
927 static void SetRepetitionCounting(bool repetCounting = true);
928
929 /**
930 Sets a thread-specific log target.
931
932 The log target passed to this function will be used for all messages
933 logged by the current thread using the usual wxLog functions. This
934 shouldn't be called from the main thread which never uses a thread-
935 specific log target but can be used for the other threads to handle
936 thread logging completely separately; instead of buffering thread log
937 messages in the main thread logger.
938
939 Notice that unlike for SetActiveTarget(), wxWidgets does not destroy
940 the thread-specific log targets when the thread terminates so doing
941 this is your responsibility.
942
943 This method is only available if @c wxUSE_THREADS is 1, i.e. wxWidgets
944 was compiled with threads support.
945
946 @param logger
947 The new thread-specific log target, possibly @NULL.
948 @return
949 The previous thread-specific log target, initially @NULL.
950
951 @since 2.9.1
952 */
953 static wxLog *SetThreadActiveTarget(wxLog *logger);
954
955 /**
956 Sets the timestamp format prepended by the default log targets to all
957 messages. The string may contain any normal characters as well as %
958 prefixed format specificators, see @e strftime() manual for details.
959 Passing an empty string to this function disables message time stamping.
960 */
961 static void SetTimestamp(const wxString& format);
962
963 /**
964 Disables time stamping of the log messages.
965
966 @since 2.9.0
967 */
968 static void DisableTimestamp();
969
970 /**
971 @deprecated
972 Sets the trace mask, see @ref log_tracemasks section for details.
973 */
974 static void SetTraceMask(wxTraceMask mask);
975
976 /**
977 Activates or deactivates verbose mode in which the verbose messages are
978 logged as the normal ones instead of being silently dropped.
979 */
980 static void SetVerbose(bool verbose = true);
981
982 /**
983 Suspends the logging until Resume() is called.
984
985 Note that the latter must be called the same number of times as the former
986 to undo it, i.e. if you call Suspend() twice you must call Resume() twice as well.
987
988 Note that suspending the logging means that the log sink won't be be flushed
989 periodically, it doesn't have any effect if the current log target does the
990 logging immediately without waiting for Flush() to be called (the standard
991 GUI log target only shows the log dialog when it is flushed, so Suspend()
992 works as expected with it).
993
994 @see Resume(), wxLogNull
995 */
996 static void Suspend();
997
998 /**
999 Log the given record.
1000
1001 This function should only be called from the DoLog() implementations in
1002 the derived classes if they need to call DoLogRecord() on another log
1003 object (they can, of course, just use wxLog::DoLogRecord() call syntax
1004 to call it on the object itself). It should not be used for logging new
1005 messages which can be only sent to the currently active logger using
1006 OnLog() which also checks if the logging (for this level) is enabled
1007 while this method just directly calls DoLog().
1008
1009 Example of use of this class from wxLogChain:
1010 @code
1011 void wxLogChain::DoLogRecord(wxLogLevel level,
1012 const wxString& msg,
1013 const wxLogRecordInfo& info)
1014 {
1015 // let the previous logger show it
1016 if ( m_logOld && IsPassingMessages() )
1017 m_logOld->LogRecord(level, msg, info);
1018
1019 // and also send it to the new one
1020 if ( m_logNew && m_logNew != this )
1021 m_logNew->LogRecord(level, msg, info);
1022 }
1023 @endcode
1024
1025 @since 2.9.1
1026 */
1027 void LogRecord(wxLogLevel level, const wxString& msg, time_t timestamp);
1028
1029 protected:
1030 /**
1031 @name Logging callbacks.
1032
1033 The functions which should be overridden by custom log targets.
1034
1035 When defining a new log target, you have a choice between overriding
1036 DoLogRecord(), which provides maximal flexibility, DoLogTextAtLevel()
1037 which can be used if you don't intend to change the default log
1038 messages formatting but want to handle log messages of different levels
1039 differently or, in the simplest case, DoLogText().
1040 */
1041 //@{
1042
1043 /**
1044 Called to created log a new record.
1045
1046 Any log message created by wxLogXXX() functions is passed to this
1047 method of the active log target. The default implementation prepends
1048 the timestamp and, for some log levels (e.g. error and warning), the
1049 corresponding prefix to @a msg and passes it to DoLogTextAtLevel().
1050
1051 You may override this method to implement custom formatting of the
1052 log messages or to implement custom filtering of log messages (e.g. you
1053 could discard all log messages coming from the given source file).
1054 */
1055 virtual void DoLogRecord(wxLogLevel level,
1056 const wxString& msg,
1057 const wxLogRecordInfo& info);
1058
1059 /**
1060 Called to log the specified string at given level.
1061
1062 The base class versions logs debug and trace messages on the system
1063 default debug output channel and passes all the other messages to
1064 DoLogText().
1065 */
1066 virtual void DoLogTextAtLevel(wxLogLevel level, const wxString& msg);
1067
1068 /**
1069 Called to log the specified string.
1070
1071 A simple implementation might just send the string to @c stdout or
1072 @c stderr or save it in a file (of course, the already existing
1073 wxLogStderr can be used for this).
1074
1075 The base class version of this function asserts so it must be
1076 overridden if you don't override DoLogRecord() or DoLogTextAtLevel().
1077 */
1078 virtual void DoLogText(const wxString& msg);
1079
1080 //@}
1081 };
1082
1083
1084
1085 /**
1086 @class wxLogNull
1087
1088 This class allows you to temporarily suspend logging. All calls to the log
1089 functions during the life time of an object of this class are just ignored.
1090
1091 In particular, it can be used to suppress the log messages given by wxWidgets
1092 itself but it should be noted that it is rarely the best way to cope with this
1093 problem as @b all log messages are suppressed, even if they indicate a
1094 completely different error than the one the programmer wanted to suppress.
1095
1096 For instance, the example of the overview:
1097
1098 @code
1099 wxFile file;
1100
1101 // wxFile.Open() normally complains if file can't be opened, we don't want it
1102 {
1103 wxLogNull logNo;
1104 if ( !file.Open("bar") )
1105 ... process error ourselves ...
1106 } // ~wxLogNull called, old log sink restored
1107
1108 wxLogMessage("..."); // ok
1109 @endcode
1110
1111 would be better written as:
1112
1113 @code
1114 wxFile file;
1115
1116 // don't try to open file if it doesn't exist, we are prepared to deal with
1117 // this ourselves - but all other errors are not expected
1118 if ( wxFile::Exists("bar") )
1119 {
1120 // gives an error message if the file couldn't be opened
1121 file.Open("bar");
1122 }
1123 else
1124 {
1125 ...
1126 }
1127 @endcode
1128
1129
1130 @library{wxbase}
1131 @category{logging}
1132 */
1133 class wxLogNull
1134 {
1135 public:
1136 /**
1137 Suspends logging.
1138 */
1139 wxLogNull();
1140
1141 /**
1142 Resumes logging.
1143 */
1144 ~wxLogNull();
1145 };
1146
1147
1148
1149 // ============================================================================
1150 // Global functions/macros
1151 // ============================================================================
1152
1153 /** @addtogroup group_funcmacro_log */
1154 //@{
1155
1156 /**
1157 This function shows a message to the user in a safe way and should be safe
1158 to call even before the application has been initialized or if it is
1159 currently in some other strange state (for example, about to crash). Under
1160 Windows this function shows a message box using a native dialog instead of
1161 wxMessageBox() (which might be unsafe to call), elsewhere it simply prints
1162 the message to the standard output using the title as prefix.
1163
1164 @param title
1165 The title of the message box shown to the user or the prefix of the
1166 message string.
1167 @param text
1168 The text to show to the user.
1169
1170 @see wxLogFatalError()
1171
1172 @header{wx/log.h}
1173 */
1174 void wxSafeShowMessage(const wxString& title, const wxString& text);
1175
1176 /**
1177 Returns the error code from the last system call. This function uses
1178 @c errno on Unix platforms and @c GetLastError under Win32.
1179
1180 @see wxSysErrorMsg(), wxLogSysError()
1181
1182 @header{wx/log.h}
1183 */
1184 unsigned long wxSysErrorCode();
1185
1186 /**
1187 Returns the error message corresponding to the given system error code. If
1188 @a errCode is 0 (default), the last error code (as returned by
1189 wxSysErrorCode()) is used.
1190
1191 @see wxSysErrorCode(), wxLogSysError()
1192
1193 @header{wx/log.h}
1194 */
1195 const wxChar* wxSysErrorMsg(unsigned long errCode = 0);
1196
1197 //@}
1198
1199 /** @addtogroup group_funcmacro_log */
1200 //@{
1201 /**
1202 For all normal, informational messages. They also appear in a message box
1203 by default (but it can be changed).
1204
1205 @header{wx/log.h}
1206 */
1207 void wxLogMessage(const char* formatString, ... );
1208 void wxVLogMessage(const char* formatString, va_list argPtr);
1209 //@}
1210
1211 /** @addtogroup group_funcmacro_log */
1212 //@{
1213 /**
1214 For verbose output. Normally, it is suppressed, but might be activated if
1215 the user wishes to know more details about the program progress (another,
1216 but possibly confusing name for the same function could be @c wxLogInfo).
1217
1218 @header{wx/log.h}
1219 */
1220 void wxLogVerbose(const char* formatString, ... );
1221 void wxVLogVerbose(const char* formatString, va_list argPtr);
1222 //@}
1223
1224 /** @addtogroup group_funcmacro_log */
1225 //@{
1226 /**
1227 For warnings - they are also normally shown to the user, but don't
1228 interrupt the program work.
1229
1230 @header{wx/log.h}
1231 */
1232 void wxLogWarning(const char* formatString, ... );
1233 void wxVLogWarning(const char* formatString, va_list argPtr);
1234 //@}
1235
1236 /** @addtogroup group_funcmacro_log */
1237 //@{
1238 /**
1239 Like wxLogError(), but also terminates the program with the exit code 3.
1240 Using @e abort() standard function also terminates the program with this
1241 exit code.
1242
1243 @header{wx/log.h}
1244 */
1245 void wxLogFatalError(const char* formatString, ... );
1246 void wxVLogFatalError(const char* formatString, va_list argPtr);
1247 //@}
1248
1249 /** @addtogroup group_funcmacro_log */
1250 //@{
1251 /**
1252 The functions to use for error messages, i.e. the messages that must be
1253 shown to the user. The default processing is to pop up a message box to
1254 inform the user about it.
1255
1256 @header{wx/log.h}
1257 */
1258 void wxLogError(const char* formatString, ... );
1259 void wxVLogError(const char* formatString, va_list argPtr);
1260 //@}
1261
1262 /** @addtogroup group_funcmacro_log */
1263 //@{
1264 /**
1265 Log a message at wxLOG_Trace log level.
1266
1267 Notice that the use of trace masks is not recommended any more as setting
1268 the log components (please see @ref overview_log_enable) provides a way to
1269 do the same thing for log messages of any level, and not just the tracing
1270 ones.
1271
1272 Like wxLogDebug(), trace functions only do something in debug builds and
1273 expand to nothing in the release one. The reason for making it a separate
1274 function is that usually there are a lot of trace messages, so it might
1275 make sense to separate them from other debug messages.
1276
1277 wxLogTrace(const char*,const char*,...) and can be used instead of
1278 wxLogDebug() if you would like to be able to separate trace messages into
1279 different categories which can be enabled or disabled with
1280 wxLog::AddTraceMask() and wxLog::RemoveTraceMask().
1281
1282 @header{wx/log.h}
1283 */
1284 void wxLogTrace(const char *mask, const char* formatString, ... );
1285 void wxVLogTrace(const char *mask, const char* formatString, va_list argPtr);
1286 //@}
1287
1288 /** @addtogroup group_funcmacro_log */
1289 //@{
1290 /**
1291 Like wxLogDebug(), trace functions only do something in debug builds and
1292 expand to nothing in the release one. The reason for making it a separate
1293 function is that usually there are a lot of trace messages, so it might
1294 make sense to separate them from other debug messages.
1295
1296 In this version of wxLogTrace(), trace messages can be separated into
1297 different categories and calls using this function only log the message if
1298 the given @a mask is currently enabled in wxLog. This lets you selectively
1299 trace only some operations and not others by enabling the desired trace
1300 masks with wxLog::AddTraceMask() or by setting the
1301 @ref overview_envvars "@c WXTRACE environment variable".
1302
1303 The predefined string trace masks used by wxWidgets are:
1304
1305 @beginDefList
1306 @itemdef{ wxTRACE_MemAlloc, Trace memory allocation (new/delete) }
1307 @itemdef{ wxTRACE_Messages, Trace window messages/X callbacks }
1308 @itemdef{ wxTRACE_ResAlloc, Trace GDI resource allocation }
1309 @itemdef{ wxTRACE_RefCount, Trace various ref counting operations }
1310 @itemdef{ wxTRACE_OleCalls, Trace OLE method calls (Win32 only) }
1311 @endDefList
1312
1313 @note Since both the mask and the format string are strings, this might
1314 lead to function signature confusion in some cases: if you intend to
1315 call the format string only version of wxLogTrace(), add a "%s"
1316 format string parameter and then supply a second string parameter for
1317 that "%s", the string mask version of wxLogTrace() will erroneously
1318 get called instead, since you are supplying two string parameters to
1319 the function. In this case you'll unfortunately have to avoid having
1320 two leading string parameters, e.g. by adding a bogus integer (with
1321 its "%d" format string).
1322
1323 @header{wx/log.h}
1324 */
1325 void wxLogTrace(const char* mask, const char* formatString, ... );
1326 void wxVLogTrace(const char* mask,
1327 const char* formatString,
1328 va_list argPtr);
1329 //@}
1330
1331 /** @addtogroup group_funcmacro_log */
1332 //@{
1333 /**
1334 Like wxLogDebug(), trace functions only do something in debug builds and
1335 expand to nothing in the release one. The reason for making it a separate
1336 function is that usually there are a lot of trace messages, so it might
1337 make sense to separate them from other debug messages.
1338
1339 @deprecated
1340 This version of wxLogTrace() only logs the message if all the bits
1341 corresponding to the @a mask are set in the wxLog trace mask which can be
1342 set by calling wxLog::SetTraceMask(). This version is less flexible than
1343 wxLogTrace(const char*,const char*,...) because it doesn't allow defining
1344 the user trace masks easily. This is why it is deprecated in favour of
1345 using string trace masks.
1346
1347 The following bitmasks are defined for wxTraceMask:
1348
1349 @beginDefList
1350 @itemdef{ wxTraceMemAlloc, Trace memory allocation (new/delete) }
1351 @itemdef{ wxTraceMessages, Trace window messages/X callbacks }
1352 @itemdef{ wxTraceResAlloc, Trace GDI resource allocation }
1353 @itemdef{ wxTraceRefCount, Trace various ref counting operations }
1354 @itemdef{ wxTraceOleCalls, Trace OLE method calls (Win32 only) }
1355 @endDefList
1356
1357 @header{wx/log.h}
1358 */
1359 void wxLogTrace(wxTraceMask mask, const char* formatString, ... );
1360 void wxVLogTrace(wxTraceMask mask, const char* formatString, va_list argPtr);
1361 //@}
1362
1363 /** @addtogroup group_funcmacro_log */
1364 //@{
1365 /**
1366 The right functions for debug output. They only do something in debug mode
1367 (when the preprocessor symbol @c __WXDEBUG__ is defined) and expand to
1368 nothing in release mode (otherwise).
1369
1370 @header{wx/log.h}
1371 */
1372 void wxLogDebug(const char* formatString, ... );
1373 void wxVLogDebug(const char* formatString, va_list argPtr);
1374 //@}
1375
1376 /** @addtogroup group_funcmacro_log */
1377 //@{
1378 /**
1379 Messages logged by this function will appear in the statusbar of the
1380 @a frame or of the top level application window by default (i.e. when using
1381 the second version of the functions).
1382
1383 If the target frame doesn't have a statusbar, the message will be lost.
1384
1385 @header{wx/log.h}
1386 */
1387 void wxLogStatus(wxFrame* frame, const char* formatString, ... );
1388 void wxVLogStatus(wxFrame* frame, const char* formatString, va_list argPtr);
1389 void wxLogStatus(const char* formatString, ... );
1390 void wxVLogStatus(const char* formatString, va_list argPtr);
1391 //@}
1392
1393 /** @addtogroup group_funcmacro_log */
1394 //@{
1395 /**
1396 Mostly used by wxWidgets itself, but might be handy for logging errors
1397 after system call (API function) failure. It logs the specified message
1398 text as well as the last system error code (@e errno or @e ::GetLastError()
1399 depending on the platform) and the corresponding error message. The second
1400 form of this function takes the error code explicitly as the first
1401 argument.
1402
1403 @see wxSysErrorCode(), wxSysErrorMsg()
1404
1405 @header{wx/log.h}
1406 */
1407 void wxLogSysError(const char* formatString, ... );
1408 void wxVLogSysError(const char* formatString, va_list argPtr);
1409 //@}
1410
1411 /** @addtogroup group_funcmacro_debug */
1412 //@{
1413
1414 /**
1415 @def wxDISABLE_DEBUG_LOGGING_IN_RELEASE_BUILD()
1416
1417 Use this macro to disable logging at debug and trace levels in release
1418 build when not using IMPLEMENT_APP().
1419
1420 @see wxDISABLE_DEBUG_SUPPORT(),
1421 wxDISABLE_ASSERTS_IN_RELEASE_BUILD(),
1422 @ref overview_debugging
1423
1424 @since 2.9.1
1425
1426 @header{wx/log.h}
1427 */
1428 #define wxDISABLE_DEBUG_LOGGING_IN_RELEASE_BUILD()
1429
1430 //@}
1431