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1 \section{\class{wxImage}}\label{wximage}
2
3 This class encapsulates a platform-independent image. An image can be created
4 from data, or using \helpref{wxBitmap::ConvertToImage}{wxbitmapconverttoimage}. An image
5 can be loaded from a file in a variety of formats, and is extensible to new formats
6 via image format handlers. Functions are available to set and get image bits, so
7 it can be used for basic image manipulation.
8
9 A wxImage cannot (currently) be drawn directly to a \helpref{wxDC}{wxdc}. Instead,
10 a platform-specific \helpref{wxBitmap}{wxbitmap} object must be created from it using
11 the \helpref{wxBitmap::wxBitmap(wxImage,int depth)}{wxbitmapctor} constructor.
12 This bitmap can then
13 be drawn in a device context, using \helpref{wxDC::DrawBitmap}{wxdcdrawbitmap}.
14
15 One colour value of the image may be used as a mask colour which will lead to the automatic
16 creation of a \helpref{wxMask}{wxmask} object associated to the bitmap object.
17
18 \wxheading{Alpha channel support}
19
20 Starting from wxWidgets 2.5.0 wxImage supports alpha channel data, that is in
21 addition to a byte for the red, green and blue colour components for each pixel
22 it also stores a byte representing the pixel opacity. An alpha value of $0$
23 corresponds to a transparent pixel (null opacity) while a value of $255$
24 means that the pixel is 100\% opaque.
25
26 Unlike RGB data, not all images have an alpha channel and before using
27 \helpref{GetAlpha}{wximagegetalpha} you should check if this image contains
28 an alpha channel with \helpref{HasAlpha}{wximagehasalpha}. Note that currently only
29 images loaded from PNG files with transparency information will have an alpha
30 channel but alpha support will be added to the other formats as well (as well
31 as support for saving images with alpha channel which also isn't implemented).
32
33 \wxheading{Available image handlers}
34
35 The following image handlers are available. {\bf wxBMPHandler} is always
36 installed by default. To use other image formats, install the appropriate
37 handler with \helpref{wxImage::AddHandler}{wximageaddhandler} or
38 \helpref{wxInitAllImageHandlers}{wxinitallimagehandlers}.
39
40 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
41 \begin{twocollist}
42 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBMPHandler}}{For loading and saving, always installed.}
43 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxPNGHandler}}{For loading (including alpha support) and saving.}
44 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxJPEGHandler}}{For loading and saving.}
45 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxGIFHandler}}{Only for loading, due to legal issues.}
46 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxPCXHandler}}{For loading and saving (see below).}
47 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxPNMHandler}}{For loading and saving (see below).}
48 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxTIFFHandler}}{For loading and saving.}
49 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxIFFHandler}}{For loading only.}
50 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxXPMHandler}}{For loading and saving.}
51 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxICOHandler}}{For loading and saving.}
52 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxCURHandler}}{For loading and saving.}
53 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxANIHandler}}{For loading only.}
54 \end{twocollist}
55
56 When saving in PCX format, {\bf wxPCXHandler} will count the number of
57 different colours in the image; if there are 256 or less colours, it will
58 save as 8 bit, else it will save as 24 bit.
59
60 Loading PNMs only works for ASCII or raw RGB images. When saving in
61 PNM format, {\bf wxPNMHandler} will always save as raw RGB.
62
63 \wxheading{Derived from}
64
65 \helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
66
67 \wxheading{Include files}
68
69 <wx/image.h>
70
71 \wxheading{See also}
72
73 \helpref{wxBitmap}{wxbitmap},
74 \helpref{wxInitAllImageHandlers}{wxinitallimagehandlers}
75
76 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
77
78
79 \membersection{wxImage::wxImage}\label{wximagector}
80
81 \func{}{wxImage}{\void}
82
83 Default constructor.
84
85 \func{}{wxImage}{\param{const wxImage\& }{image}}
86
87 Copy constructor.
88
89 \func{}{wxImage}{\param{const wxBitmap\&}{ bitmap}}
90
91 (Deprecated form, use \helpref{wxBitmap::ConvertToImage}{wxbitmapconverttoimage}
92 instead.) Constructs an image from a platform-dependent bitmap. This preserves
93 mask information so that bitmaps and images can be converted back
94 and forth without loss in that respect.
95
96 \func{}{wxImage}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}, \param{bool}{ clear=true}}
97
98 Creates an image with the given width and height. If {\it clear} is true, the new image will be initialized to black.
99 Otherwise, the image data will be uninitialized.
100
101 \func{}{wxImage}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}, \param{unsigned char*}{ data}, \param{bool}{ static\_data = \false}}
102
103 Creates an image from given data with the given width and height. If
104 {\it static\_data} is true, then wxImage will not delete the actual
105 image data in its destructor, otherwise it will free it by calling
106 {\it free()}.
107
108 \func{}{wxImage}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}, \param{long}{ type = wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANY}, \param{int}{ index = -1}}
109
110 \func{}{wxImage}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}, \param{const wxString\&}{ mimetype}, \param{int}{ index = -1}}
111
112 Loads an image from a file.
113
114 \func{}{wxImage}{\param{wxInputStream\& }{stream}, \param{long}{ type = wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANY}, \param{int}{ index = -1}}
115
116 \func{}{wxImage}{\param{wxInputStream\& }{stream}, \param{const wxString\&}{ mimetype}, \param{int}{ index = -1}}
117
118 Loads an image from an input stream.
119
120 \func{}{wxImage}{\param{const char** }{xpmData}}
121
122 Creates an image from XPM data.
123
124 \wxheading{Parameters}
125
126 \docparam{width}{Specifies the width of the image.}
127
128 \docparam{height}{Specifies the height of the image.}
129
130 \docparam{name}{Name of the file from which to load the image.}
131
132 \docparam{stream}{Opened input stream from which to load the image. Currently, the stream must support seeking.}
133
134 \docparam{type}{May be one of the following:
135
136 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
137 \begin{twocollist}
138 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_BMP}}{Load a Windows bitmap file.}
139 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_GIF}}{Load a GIF bitmap file.}
140 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_JPEG}}{Load a JPEG bitmap file.}
141 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PNG}}{Load a PNG bitmap file.}
142 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PCX}}{Load a PCX bitmap file.}
143 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PNM}}{Load a PNM bitmap file.}
144 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_TIF}}{Load a TIFF bitmap file.}
145 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_XPM}}{Load a XPM bitmap file.}
146 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ICO}}{Load a Windows icon file (ICO).}
147 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_CUR}}{Load a Windows cursor file (CUR).}
148 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANI}}{Load a Windows animated cursor file (ANI).}
149 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANY}}{Will try to autodetect the format.}
150 \end{twocollist}}
151
152 \docparam{mimetype}{MIME type string (for example 'image/jpeg')}
153
154 \docparam{index}{Index of the image to load in the case that the image file contains multiple images.
155 This is only used by GIF, ICO and TIFF handlers. The default value (-1) means
156 "choose the default image" and is interpreted as the first image (index=0) by
157 the GIF and TIFF handler and as the largest and most colourful one by the ICO handler.}
158
159 \docparam{xpmData}{A pointer to XPM image data.}
160
161 \wxheading{Remarks}
162
163 Depending on how wxWidgets has been configured, not all formats may be available.
164
165 Note: any handler other than BMP must be previously
166 initialized with \helpref{wxImage::AddHandler}{wximageaddhandler} or
167 \helpref{wxInitAllImageHandlers}{wxinitallimagehandlers}.
168
169 Note: you can use \helpref{GetOptionInt}{wximagegetoptionint} to get the
170 hotspot for loaded cursor file:
171 \begin{verbatim}
172 int hotspot_x = image.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X);
173 int hotspot_y = image.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y);
174
175 \end{verbatim}
176
177 \wxheading{See also}
178
179 \helpref{wxImage::LoadFile}{wximageloadfile}
180
181 \pythonnote{Constructors supported by wxPython are:\par
182 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
183 \twocolitem{{\bf wxImage(name, flag)}}{Loads an image from a file}
184 \twocolitem{{\bf wxNullImage()}}{Create a null image (has no size or
185 image data)}
186 \twocolitem{{\bf wxEmptyImage(width, height)}}{Creates an empty image
187 of the given size}
188 \twocolitem{{\bf wxImageFromMime(name, mimetype}}{Creates an image from
189 the given file of the given mimetype}
190 \twocolitem{{\bf wxImageFromBitmap(bitmap)}}{Creates an image from a
191 platform-dependent bitmap}
192 \end{twocollist}}
193 }
194
195 \perlnote{Constructors supported by wxPerl are:\par
196 \begin{itemize}
197 \item{Wx::Image->new( bitmap )}
198 \item{Wx::Image->new( icon )}
199 \item{Wx::Image->new( width, height )}
200 \item{Wx::Image->new( width, height, data )}
201 \item{Wx::Image->new( file, type, index )}
202 \item{Wx::Image->new( file, mimetype, index )}
203 \item{Wx::Image->new( stream, type, index )}
204 \item{Wx::Image->new( stream, mimetype, index )}
205 \end{itemize}
206 }
207
208
209 \membersection{wxImage::\destruct{wxImage}}\label{wximagedtor}
210
211 \func{}{\destruct{wxImage}}{\void}
212
213 Destructor.
214
215
216 \membersection{wxImage::AddHandler}\label{wximageaddhandler}
217
218 \func{static void}{AddHandler}{\param{wxImageHandler*}{ handler}}
219
220 Adds a handler to the end of the static list of format handlers.
221
222 \docparam{handler}{A new image format handler object. There is usually only one instance
223 of a given handler class in an application session.}
224
225 \wxheading{See also}
226
227 \helpref{wxImageHandler}{wximagehandler}
228
229 \func{bool}{CanRead}{\param{const wxString\&}{ filename}}
230
231 returns true if the current image handlers can read this file
232
233 \pythonnote{In wxPython this static method is named {\tt wxImage\_AddHandler}.}
234
235 \membersection{wxImage::CleanUpHandlers}\label{wximagecleanuphandlers}
236
237 \func{static void}{CleanUpHandlers}{\void}
238
239 Deletes all image handlers.
240
241 This function is called by wxWidgets on exit.
242
243
244 \membersection{wxImage::ComputeHistogram}\label{wximagecomputehistogram}
245
246 \constfunc{unsigned long}{ComputeHistogram}{\param{wxImageHistogram\& }{histogram}}
247
248 Computes the histogram of the image. {\it histogram} is a reference to
249 wxImageHistogram object. wxImageHistogram is a specialization of
250 \helpref{wxHashMap}{wxhashmap} "template" and is defined as follows:
251
252 \begin{verbatim}
253 class WXDLLEXPORT wxImageHistogramEntry
254 {
255 public:
256 wxImageHistogramEntry() : index(0), value(0) {}
257 unsigned long index;
258 unsigned long value;
259 };
260
261 WX_DECLARE_EXPORTED_HASH_MAP(unsigned long, wxImageHistogramEntry,
262 wxIntegerHash, wxIntegerEqual,
263 wxImageHistogram);
264 \end{verbatim}
265
266 \wxheading{Return value}
267
268 Returns number of colours in the histogram.
269
270
271 \membersection{wxImage::ConvertAlphaToMask}\label{wximageconvertalphatomask}
272
273 \func{bool}{ConvertAlphaToMask}{\param{unsigned char}{ threshold = $128$}}
274
275 If the image has alpha channel, this method converts it to mask. All pixels
276 with alpha value less than \arg{threshold} are replaced with mask colour
277 and the alpha channel is removed. Mask colour is chosen automatically using
278 \helpref{FindFirstUnusedColour}{wximagefindfirstunusedcolour}.
279
280 If the image image doesn't have alpha channel,
281 ConvertAlphaToMask does nothing.
282
283 \wxheading{Return value}
284
285 \false if FindFirstUnusedColour returns \false, \true otherwise.
286
287
288 \membersection{wxImage::ConvertToBitmap}\label{wximageconverttobitmap}
289
290 \constfunc{wxBitmap}{ConvertToBitmap}{\void}
291
292 Deprecated, use equivalent \helpref{wxBitmap constructor}{wxbitmapctor}
293 (which takes wxImage and depth as its arguments) instead.
294
295
296 \membersection{wxImage::ConvertToMono}\label{wxbitmapconverttomono}
297
298 \constfunc{wxImage}{ConvertToMono}{\param{unsigned char}{ r}, \param{unsigned char}{ g}, \param{unsigned char}{ b}}
299
300 Returns monochromatic version of the image. The returned image has white
301 colour where the original has {\it (r,g,b)} colour and black colour
302 everywhere else.
303
304
305 \membersection{wxImage::Copy}\label{wximagecopy}
306
307 \constfunc{wxImage}{Copy}{\void}
308
309 Returns an identical copy of the image.
310
311
312 \membersection{wxImage::Create}\label{wximagecreate}
313
314 \func{bool}{Create}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}, \param{bool}{ clear=true}}
315
316 Creates a fresh image. If {\it clear} is true, the new image will be initialized to black.
317 Otherwise, the image data will be uninitialized.
318
319 \wxheading{Parameters}
320
321 \docparam{width}{The width of the image in pixels.}
322
323 \docparam{height}{The height of the image in pixels.}
324
325 \wxheading{Return value}
326
327 true if the call succeeded, false otherwise.
328
329
330 \membersection{wxImage::Destroy}\label{wximagedestroy}
331
332 \func{void}{Destroy}{\void}
333
334 Destroys the image data.
335
336
337 \membersection{wxImage::FindFirstUnusedColour}\label{wximagefindfirstunusedcolour}
338
339 \func{bool}{FindFirstUnusedColour}{\param{unsigned char *}{ r}, \param{unsigned char *}{ g}, \param{unsigned char *}{ b}, \param{unsigned char}{ startR = 1}, \param{unsigned char}{ startG = 0}, \param{unsigned char}{ startB = 0}}
340
341 \wxheading{Parameters}
342
343 \docparam{r,g,b}{Pointers to variables to save the colour.}
344
345 \docparam{startR,startG,startB}{Initial values of the colour. Returned colour
346 will have RGB values equal to or greater than these.}
347
348 Finds the first colour that is never used in the image. The search begins at
349 given initial colour and continues by increasing R, G and B components (in this
350 order) by 1 until an unused colour is found or the colour space exhausted.
351
352 \wxheading{Return value}
353
354 Returns false if there is no unused colour left, true on success.
355
356 \wxheading{Notes}
357
358 Note that this method involves computing the histogram, which is
359 computationally intensive operation.
360
361
362 \membersection{wxImage::FindHandler}\label{wximagefindhandler}
363
364 \func{static wxImageHandler*}{FindHandler}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}}
365
366 Finds the handler with the given name.
367
368 \func{static wxImageHandler*}{FindHandler}{\param{const wxString\& }{extension}, \param{long}{ imageType}}
369
370 Finds the handler associated with the given extension and type.
371
372 \func{static wxImageHandler*}{FindHandler}{\param{long }{imageType}}
373
374 Finds the handler associated with the given image type.
375
376 \func{static wxImageHandler*}{FindHandlerMime}{\param{const wxString\& }{mimetype}}
377
378 Finds the handler associated with the given MIME type.
379
380 \docparam{name}{The handler name.}
381
382 \docparam{extension}{The file extension, such as ``bmp".}
383
384 \docparam{imageType}{The image type, such as wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_BMP.}
385
386 \docparam{mimetype}{MIME type.}
387
388 \wxheading{Return value}
389
390 A pointer to the handler if found, NULL otherwise.
391
392 \wxheading{See also}
393
394 \helpref{wxImageHandler}{wximagehandler}
395
396
397 \membersection{wxImage::GetImageExtWildcard}\label{wximagegetimageextwildcard}
398
399 \func{static wxString}{GetImageExtWildcard}{\void}
400
401 Iterates all registered wxImageHandler objects, and returns a string containing file extension masks
402 suitable for passing to file open/save dialog boxes.
403
404 \wxheading{Return value}
405
406 The format of the returned string is "(*.ext1;*.ext2)|*.ext1;*.ext2".
407
408 It is usually a good idea to prepend a description before passing the result to the dialog.
409
410 Example:
411
412 \begin{verbatim}
413 wxFileDialog FileDlg( this, "Choose Image", ::wxGetWorkingDirectory(), "", _("Image Files ") + wxImage::GetImageExtWildcard(), wxOPEN );
414 \end{verbatim}
415
416 \wxheading{See also}
417
418 \helpref{wxImageHandler}{wximagehandler}
419
420
421 \membersection{wxImage::GetAlpha}\label{wximagegetalpha}
422
423 \constfunc{unsigned char}{GetAlpha}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
424
425 Returns the alpha value for the given pixel. This function may only be called
426 for the images with alpha channel, use \helpref{HasAlpha}{wximagehasalpha} to
427 check for this.
428
429 The returned value is the {\it opacity} of the image, i.e. the value of $0$
430 corresponds to the transparent pixels while the value of $255$ -- to the opaque
431 ones.
432
433 \constfunc{unsigned char *}{GetAlpha}{\void}
434
435 Returns pointer to the array storing the alpha values for this image. This
436 pointer is {\tt NULL} for the images without the alpha channel. If the image
437 does have it, this pointer may be used to directly manipulate the alpha values
438 which are stored as the \helpref{RGB}{wximagegetdata} ones.
439
440
441 \membersection{wxImage::GetBlue}\label{wximagegetblue}
442
443 \constfunc{unsigned char}{GetBlue}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
444
445 Returns the blue intensity at the given coordinate.
446
447
448 \membersection{wxImage::GetData}\label{wximagegetdata}
449
450 \constfunc{unsigned char*}{GetData}{\void}
451
452 Returns the image data as an array. This is most often used when doing
453 direct image manipulation. The return value points to an array of
454 characters in RGBRGBRGB$\ldots$ format in the top-to-bottom, left-to-right
455 order, that is the first RGB triplet corresponds to the pixel first pixel of
456 the first row, the second one --- to the second pixel of the first row and so
457 on until the end of the first row, with second row following after it and so
458 on.
459
460 You should not delete the returned pointer nor pass it to
461 \helpref{wxImage::SetData}{wximagesetdata}.
462
463
464 \membersection{wxImage::GetGreen}\label{wximagegetgreen}
465
466 \constfunc{unsigned char}{GetGreen}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
467
468 Returns the green intensity at the given coordinate.
469
470
471 \membersection{wxImage::GetImageCount}\label{wximagegetimagecount}
472
473 \func{static int}{GetImageCount}{\param{const wxString\&}{ filename}, \param{long}{ type = wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANY}}
474
475 \func{static int}{GetImageCount}{\param{wxInputStream\&}{ stream}, \param{long}{ type = wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANY}}
476
477 If the image file contains more than one image and the image handler is capable
478 of retrieving these individually, this function will return the number of
479 available images.
480
481 \docparam{name}{Name of the file to query.}
482
483 \docparam{stream}{Opened input stream with image data. Currently, the stream must support seeking.}
484
485 \docparam{type}{May be one of the following:
486
487 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
488 \begin{twocollist}
489 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_BMP}}{Load a Windows bitmap file.}
490 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_GIF}}{Load a GIF bitmap file.}
491 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_JPEG}}{Load a JPEG bitmap file.}
492 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PNG}}{Load a PNG bitmap file.}
493 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PCX}}{Load a PCX bitmap file.}
494 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PNM}}{Load a PNM bitmap file.}
495 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_TIF}}{Load a TIFF bitmap file.}
496 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_XPM}}{Load a XPM bitmap file.}
497 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ICO}}{Load a Windows icon file (ICO).}
498 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_CUR}}{Load a Windows cursor file (CUR).}
499 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANI}}{Load a Windows animated cursor file (ANI).}
500 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANY}}{Will try to autodetect the format.}
501 \end{twocollist}}
502
503 \wxheading{Return value}
504
505 Number of available images. For most image handlers, this is 1 (exceptions
506 are TIFF and ICO formats).
507
508
509 \membersection{wxImage::GetHandlers}\label{wximagegethandlers}
510
511 \func{static wxList\&}{GetHandlers}{\void}
512
513 Returns the static list of image format handlers.
514
515 \wxheading{See also}
516
517 \helpref{wxImageHandler}{wximagehandler}
518
519
520 \membersection{wxImage::GetHeight}\label{wximagegetheight}
521
522 \constfunc{int}{GetHeight}{\void}
523
524 Gets the height of the image in pixels.
525
526
527 \membersection{wxImage::GetMaskBlue}\label{wximagegetmaskblue}
528
529 \constfunc{unsigned char}{GetMaskBlue}{\void}
530
531 Gets the blue value of the mask colour.
532
533
534 \membersection{wxImage::GetMaskGreen}\label{wximagegetmaskgreen}
535
536 \constfunc{unsigned char}{GetMaskGreen}{\void}
537
538 Gets the green value of the mask colour.
539
540
541 \membersection{wxImage::GetMaskRed}\label{wximagegetmaskred}
542
543 \constfunc{unsigned char}{GetMaskRed}{\void}
544
545 Gets the red value of the mask colour.
546
547
548 \membersection{wxImage::GetOrFindMaskColour}\label{wximagegetgetorsetmaskcolour}
549
550 \constfunc{bool}{GetOrFindMaskColour}{\param{unsigned char}{ *r}, \param{unsigned char}{ *g}, \param{unsigned char}{ *b}}
551
552 Get the current mask colour or find a suitable unused colour that could be
553 used as a mask colour. Returns {\tt true} if the image currently has a mask.
554
555
556 \membersection{wxImage::GetPalette}\label{wximagegetpalette}
557
558 \constfunc{const wxPalette\&}{GetPalette}{\void}
559
560 Returns the palette associated with the image. Currently the palette is only
561 used when converting to wxBitmap under Windows.
562
563 Eventually wxImage handlers will set the palette if one exists in the image file.
564
565
566 \membersection{wxImage::GetRed}\label{wximagegetred}
567
568 \constfunc{unsigned char}{GetRed}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
569
570 Returns the red intensity at the given coordinate.
571
572
573 \membersection{wxImage::GetSubImage}\label{wximagegetsubimage}
574
575 \constfunc{wxImage}{GetSubImage}{\param{const wxRect\&}{ rect}}
576
577 Returns a sub image of the current one as long as the rect belongs entirely to
578 the image.
579
580
581 \membersection{wxImage::GetWidth}\label{wximagegetwidth}
582
583 \constfunc{int}{GetWidth}{\void}
584
585 Gets the width of the image in pixels.
586
587 \wxheading{See also}
588
589 \helpref{wxImage::GetHeight}{wximagegetheight}
590
591
592 \membersection{HSVValue::HSVValue}\label{hsvvaluehsvvalue}
593
594 \func{}{HSVValue}{\param{double }{h = 0.0}, \param{double }{s = 0.0}, \param{double }{v = 0.0}}
595
596 Constructor for HSVValue, an object that contains values for hue, saturation and value which
597 represent the value of a color. It is used by \helpref{wxImage::HSVtoRGB}{wximagehsvtorgb}
598 and \helpref{wxImage::RGBtoHSV}{wximagergbtohsv}, which
599 converts between HSV color space and RGB color space.
600
601 \pythonnote{use wxImage\_HSVValue in wxPython}
602
603
604
605 \membersection{wxImage::HSVtoRGB}\label{wximagehsvtorgb}
606
607 \func{wxImage::RGBValue}{HSVtoRGB}{\param{const HSVValue \& }{hsv}}
608
609 Converts a color in HSV color space to RGB color space.
610
611
612 \membersection{wxImage::HasAlpha}\label{wximagehasalpha}
613
614 \constfunc{bool}{HasAlpha}{\void}
615
616 Returns true if this image has alpha channel, false otherwise.
617
618 \wxheading{See also}
619
620 \helpref{GetAlpha}{wximagegetalpha}, \helpref{SetAlpha}{wximagesetalpha}
621
622
623 \membersection{wxImage::HasMask}\label{wximagehasmask}
624
625 \constfunc{bool}{HasMask}{\void}
626
627 Returns true if there is a mask active, false otherwise.
628
629
630 \membersection{wxImage::GetOption}\label{wximagegetoption}
631
632 \constfunc{wxString}{GetOption}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}}
633
634 Gets a user-defined option. The function is case-insensitive to {\it name}.
635
636 For example, when saving as a JPEG file, the option {\bf quality} is
637 used, which is a number between 0 and 100 (0 is terrible, 100 is very good).
638
639 \wxheading{See also}
640
641 \helpref{wxImage::SetOption}{wximagesetoption},\rtfsp
642 \helpref{wxImage::GetOptionInt}{wximagegetoptionint},\rtfsp
643 \helpref{wxImage::HasOption}{wximagehasoption}
644
645
646 \membersection{wxImage::GetOptionInt}\label{wximagegetoptionint}
647
648 \constfunc{int}{GetOptionInt}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}}
649
650 Gets a user-defined option as an integer. The function is case-insensitive to {\it name}.
651
652 If the given option is not present, the function returns $0$. Use
653 \helpref{wxImage::HasOption}{wximagehasoption} is $0$ is a possibly valid value
654 for the option.
655
656 Options for wxPNGHandler
657 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
658 \begin{twocollist}
659 \twocolitem{wxIMAGE\_OPTION\_PNG\_FORMAT}{Format for saving a PNG file.}
660 \twocolitem{wxIMAGE\_OPTION\_PNG\_BITDEPTH}{Bit depth for every channel (R/G/B/A).}
661 \end{twocollist}
662
663 Supported values for wxIMAGE\_OPTION\_PNG\_FORMAT:
664 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
665 \begin{twocollist}
666 \twocolitem{wxPNG\_TYPE\_COLOUR}{Stores RGB image.}
667 \twocolitem{wxPNG\_TYPE\_GREY}{Stores grey image, converts from RGB.}
668 \twocolitem{wxPNG\_TYPE\_GREY\_RED}{Stores grey image, uses red value as grey.}
669 \end{twocollist}
670
671
672 \wxheading{See also}
673
674 \helpref{wxImage::SetOption}{wximagesetoption},\rtfsp
675 \helpref{wxImage::GetOption}{wximagegetoption}
676
677
678 \membersection{wxImage::HasOption}\label{wximagehasoption}
679
680 \constfunc{bool}{HasOption}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}}
681
682 Returns true if the given option is present. The function is case-insensitive to {\it name}.
683
684 \wxheading{See also}
685
686 \helpref{wxImage::SetOption}{wximagesetoption},\rtfsp
687 \helpref{wxImage::GetOption}{wximagegetoption},\rtfsp
688 \helpref{wxImage::GetOptionInt}{wximagegetoptionint}
689
690
691 \membersection{wxImage::InitAlpha}\label{wximageinitalpha}
692
693 \func{void}{InitAlpha}{\void}
694
695 Initializes the image alpha channel data. It is an error to call it
696 if the image already has alpha data. If it doesn't, alpha data will be
697 by default initialized to all pixels being fully opaque. But if the image has a
698 a mask colour, all mask pixels will be completely transparent.
699
700
701 \membersection{wxImage::InitStandardHandlers}\label{wximageinitstandardhandlers}
702
703 \func{static void}{InitStandardHandlers}{\void}
704
705 Internal use only. Adds standard image format handlers. It only install BMP
706 for the time being, which is used by wxBitmap.
707
708 This function is called by wxWidgets on startup, and shouldn't be called by
709 the user.
710
711 \wxheading{See also}
712
713 \helpref{wxImageHandler}{wximagehandler},
714 \helpref{wxInitAllImageHandlers}{wxinitallimagehandlers}
715
716
717 \membersection{wxImage::InsertHandler}\label{wximageinserthandler}
718
719 \func{static void}{InsertHandler}{\param{wxImageHandler*}{ handler}}
720
721 Adds a handler at the start of the static list of format handlers.
722
723 \docparam{handler}{A new image format handler object. There is usually only one instance
724 of a given handler class in an application session.}
725
726 \wxheading{See also}
727
728 \helpref{wxImageHandler}{wximagehandler}
729
730
731 \membersection{wxImage::IsTransparent}\label{wximageistransparent}
732
733 \constfunc{bool}{IsTransparent}{\param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}, \param{unsigned char}{ threshold = $128$}}
734
735 Returns \true if the given pixel is transparent, i.e. either has the mask
736 colour if this image has a mask or if this image has alpha channel and alpha
737 value of this pixel is strictly less than \arg{threshold}.
738
739
740 \membersection{wxImage::LoadFile}\label{wximageloadfile}
741
742 \func{bool}{LoadFile}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}, \param{long}{ type = wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANY}, \param{int}{ index = -1}}
743
744 \func{bool}{LoadFile}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}, \param{const wxString\&}{ mimetype}, \param{int}{ index = -1}}
745
746 Loads an image from a file. If no handler type is provided, the library will
747 try to autodetect the format.
748
749 \func{bool}{LoadFile}{\param{wxInputStream\&}{ stream}, \param{long}{ type}, \param{int}{ index = -1}}
750
751 \func{bool}{LoadFile}{\param{wxInputStream\&}{ stream}, \param{const wxString\&}{ mimetype}, \param{int}{ index = -1}}
752
753 Loads an image from an input stream.
754
755 \wxheading{Parameters}
756
757 \docparam{name}{Name of the file from which to load the image.}
758
759 \docparam{stream}{Opened input stream from which to load the image. Currently, the stream must support seeking.}
760
761 \docparam{type}{One of the following values:
762
763 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
764 \begin{twocollist}
765 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_BMP}}{Load a Windows image file.}
766 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_GIF}}{Load a GIF image file.}
767 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_JPEG}}{Load a JPEG image file.}
768 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PCX}}{Load a PCX image file.}
769 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PNG}}{Load a PNG image file.}
770 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PNM}}{Load a PNM image file.}
771 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_TIF}}{Load a TIFF image file.}
772 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_XPM}}{Load a XPM image file.}
773 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ICO}}{Load a Windows icon file (ICO).}
774 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_CUR}}{Load a Windows cursor file (CUR).}
775 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANI}}{Load a Windows animated cursor file (ANI).}
776 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANY}}{Will try to autodetect the format.}
777 \end{twocollist}}
778
779 \docparam{mimetype}{MIME type string (for example 'image/jpeg')}
780
781 \docparam{index}{Index of the image to load in the case that the image file contains multiple images.
782 This is only used by GIF, ICO and TIFF handlers. The default value (-1) means
783 "choose the default image" and is interpreted as the first image (index=0) by
784 the GIF and TIFF handler and as the largest and most colourful one by the ICO handler.}
785
786 \wxheading{Remarks}
787
788 Depending on how wxWidgets has been configured, not all formats may be available.
789
790 Note: you can use \helpref{GetOptionInt}{wximagegetoptionint} to get the
791 hotspot for loaded cursor file:
792 \begin{verbatim}
793 int hotspot_x = image.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X);
794 int hotspot_y = image.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y);
795
796 \end{verbatim}
797
798 \wxheading{Return value}
799
800 true if the operation succeeded, false otherwise. If the optional index parameter is out of range,
801 false is returned and a call to wxLogError() takes place.
802
803 \wxheading{See also}
804
805 \helpref{wxImage::SaveFile}{wximagesavefile}
806
807 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
808 implements the following methods:\par
809 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
810 \twocolitem{{\bf LoadFile(filename, type)}}{Loads an image of the given
811 type from a file}
812 \twocolitem{{\bf LoadMimeFile(filename, mimetype)}}{Loads an image of the given
813 mimetype from a file}
814 \end{twocollist}}
815 }
816
817 \perlnote{Methods supported by wxPerl are:\par
818 \begin{itemize}
819 \item{bitmap->LoadFile( name, type )}
820 \item{bitmap->LoadFile( name, mimetype )}
821 \end{itemize}
822 }
823
824
825
826 \membersection{wxImage::Ok}\label{wximageok}
827
828 \constfunc{bool}{Ok}{\void}
829
830 Returns true if image data is present.
831
832
833 \membersection{RGBValue::RGBValue}\label{rgbvaluergbvalue}
834
835 \func{}{RGBValue}{\param{unsigned char }{r = 0}, \param{unsigned char }{g = 0}, \param{unsigned char }{b = 0}}
836
837 Constructor for RGBValue, an object that contains values for red, green and blud which
838 represent the value of a color. It is used by \helpref{wxImage::HSVtoRGB}{wximagehsvtorgb}
839 and \helpref{wxImage::RGBtoHSV}{wximagergbtohsv}, which
840 converts between HSV color space and RGB color space.
841
842 \pythonnote{use wxImage\_RGBValue in wxPython}
843
844
845 \membersection{wxImage::RGBtoHSV}\label{wximagergbtohsv}
846
847 \func{wxImage::HSVValue}{RGBtoHSV}{\param{const RGBValue\& }{rgb}}
848
849 Converts a color in RGB color space to HSV color space.
850
851
852 \membersection{wxImage::RemoveHandler}\label{wximageremovehandler}
853
854 \func{static bool}{RemoveHandler}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}}
855
856 Finds the handler with the given name, and removes it. The handler
857 is not deleted.
858
859 \docparam{name}{The handler name.}
860
861 \wxheading{Return value}
862
863 true if the handler was found and removed, false otherwise.
864
865 \wxheading{See also}
866
867 \helpref{wxImageHandler}{wximagehandler}
868
869
870 \membersection{wxImage::Mirror}\label{wximagemirror}
871
872 \constfunc{wxImage}{Mirror}{\param{bool}{ horizontally = true}}
873
874 Returns a mirrored copy of the image. The parameter {\it horizontally}
875 indicates the orientation.
876
877
878 \membersection{wxImage::Replace}\label{wximagereplace}
879
880 \func{void}{Replace}{\param{unsigned char}{ r1}, \param{unsigned char}{ g1}, \param{unsigned char}{ b1},
881 \param{unsigned char}{ r2}, \param{unsigned char}{ g2}, \param{unsigned char}{ b2}}
882
883 Replaces the colour specified by {\it r1,g1,b1} by the colour {\it r2,g2,b2}.
884
885
886 \membersection{wxImage::Rescale}\label{wximagerescale}
887
888 \func{wxImage \&}{Rescale}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
889
890 Changes the size of the image in-place by scaling it: after a call to this function,
891 the image will have the given width and height.
892
893 Returns the (modified) image itself.
894
895 \wxheading{See also}
896
897 \helpref{Scale}{wximagescale}
898
899
900 \membersection{wxImage::Resize}\label{wximageresize}
901
902 \func{wxImage \&}{Resize}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}, \param{const wxPoint&}{ pos}, \param{int}{ red = -1}, \param{int}{ green = -1}, \param{int}{ blue = -1}}
903
904 Changes the size of the image in-place without scaling it by adding either a border
905 with the given colour or cropping as necessary. The image is pasted into a new
906 image with the given {\it size} and background colour at the position {\it pos}
907 relative to the upper left of the new image. If {\it red = green = blue = -1}
908 then use either the current mask colour if set or find, use, and set a
909 suitable mask colour for any newly exposed areas.
910
911 Returns the (modified) image itself.
912
913 \wxheading{See also}
914
915 \helpref{Size}{wximagesize}
916
917
918 \membersection{wxImage::Rotate}\label{wximagerotate}
919
920 \func{wxImage}{Rotate}{\param{double}{ angle}, \param{const wxPoint\& }{rotationCentre},
921 \param{bool}{ interpolating = true}, \param{wxPoint*}{ offsetAfterRotation = NULL}}
922
923 Rotates the image about the given point, by {\it angle} radians. Passing true
924 to {\it interpolating} results in better image quality, but is slower. If the
925 image has a mask, then the mask colour is used for the uncovered pixels in the
926 rotated image background. Else, black (rgb 0, 0, 0) will be used.
927
928 Returns the rotated image, leaving this image intact.
929
930
931 \membersection{wxImage::RotateHue}\label{wximagerotatehue}
932
933 \func{void}{RotateHue}{\param{double}{ angle}}
934
935 Rotates the hue of each pixel in the image by {\it angle}, which is a double in
936 the range of -1.0 to +1.0, where -1.0 corresponds to -360 degrees and +1.0 corresponds
937 to +360 degrees.
938
939
940 \membersection{wxImage::Rotate90}\label{wximagerotate90}
941
942 \constfunc{wxImage}{Rotate90}{\param{bool}{ clockwise = true}}
943
944 Returns a copy of the image rotated 90 degrees in the direction
945 indicated by {\it clockwise}.
946
947
948 \membersection{wxImage::SaveFile}\label{wximagesavefile}
949
950 \constfunc{bool}{SaveFile}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}, \param{int}{ type}}
951
952 \constfunc{bool}{SaveFile}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}, \param{const wxString\&}{ mimetype}}
953
954 Saves an image in the named file.
955
956 \constfunc{bool}{SaveFile}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}}
957
958 Saves an image in the named file. File type is determined from the extension of the
959 file name. Note that this function may fail if the extension is not recognized! You
960 can use one of the forms above to save images to files with non-standard extensions.
961
962 \constfunc{bool}{SaveFile}{\param{wxOutputStream\& }{stream}, \param{int}{ type}}
963
964 \constfunc{bool}{SaveFile}{\param{wxOutputStream\& }{stream}, \param{const wxString\&}{ mimetype}}
965
966 Saves an image in the given stream.
967
968 \wxheading{Parameters}
969
970 \docparam{name}{Name of the file to save the image to.}
971
972 \docparam{stream}{Opened output stream to save the image to.}
973
974 \docparam{type}{Currently these types can be used:
975
976 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
977 \begin{twocollist}
978 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_BMP}}{Save a BMP image file.}
979 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_JPEG}}{Save a JPEG image file.}
980 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PNG}}{Save a PNG image file.}
981 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PCX}}{Save a PCX image file (tries to save as 8-bit if possible, falls back to 24-bit otherwise).}
982 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PNM}}{Save a PNM image file (as raw RGB always).}
983 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_TIFF}}{Save a TIFF image file.}
984 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_XPM}}{Save a XPM image file.}
985 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ICO}}{Save a Windows icon file (ICO) (the size may be up to 255 wide by 127 high. A single image is saved in 8 colors at the size supplied).}
986 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_CUR}}{Save a Windows cursor file (CUR).}
987 \end{twocollist}}
988
989 \docparam{mimetype}{MIME type.}
990
991 \wxheading{Return value}
992
993 true if the operation succeeded, false otherwise.
994
995 \wxheading{Remarks}
996
997 Depending on how wxWidgets has been configured, not all formats may be available.
998
999 Note: you can use \helpref{GetOptionInt}{wximagegetoptionint} to set the
1000 hotspot before saving an image into a cursor file (default hotspot is in
1001 the centre of the image):
1002 \begin{verbatim}
1003 image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X, hotspotX);
1004 image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y, hotspotY);
1005
1006 \end{verbatim}
1007
1008 \wxheading{See also}
1009
1010 \helpref{wxImage::LoadFile}{wximageloadfile}
1011
1012 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1013 implements the following methods:\par
1014 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1015 \twocolitem{{\bf SaveFile(filename, type)}}{Saves the image using the given
1016 type to the named file}
1017 \twocolitem{{\bf SaveMimeFile(filename, mimetype)}}{Saves the image using the given
1018 mimetype to the named file}
1019 \end{twocollist}}
1020 }
1021
1022 \perlnote{Methods supported by wxPerl are:\par
1023 \begin{itemize}
1024 \item{bitmap->SaveFile( name, type )}
1025 \item{bitmap->SaveFile( name, mimetype )}
1026 \end{itemize}
1027 }
1028
1029
1030 \membersection{wxImage::Scale}\label{wximagescale}
1031
1032 \constfunc{wxImage}{Scale}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
1033
1034 Returns a scaled version of the image. This is also useful for
1035 scaling bitmaps in general as the only other way to scale bitmaps
1036 is to blit a wxMemoryDC into another wxMemoryDC.
1037
1038 It may be mentioned that the GTK port uses this function internally
1039 to scale bitmaps when using mapping modes in wxDC.
1040
1041 Example:
1042
1043 \begin{verbatim}
1044 // get the bitmap from somewhere
1045 wxBitmap bmp = ...;
1046
1047 // rescale it to have size of 32*32
1048 if ( bmp.GetWidth() != 32 || bmp.GetHeight() != 32 )
1049 {
1050 wxImage image = bmp.ConvertToImage();
1051 bmp = wxBitmap(image.Scale(32, 32));
1052
1053 // another possibility:
1054 image.Rescale(32, 32);
1055 bmp = image;
1056 }
1057
1058 \end{verbatim}
1059
1060 \wxheading{See also}
1061
1062 \helpref{Rescale}{wximagerescale}
1063
1064
1065 \membersection{wxImage::Size}\label{wximagesize}
1066
1067 \constfunc{wxImage}{Size}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}, \param{const wxPoint&}{ pos}, \param{int}{ red = -1}, \param{int}{ green = -1}, \param{int}{ blue = -1}}
1068
1069 Returns a resized version of this image without scaling it by adding either a border
1070 with the given colour or cropping as necessary. The image is pasted into a new
1071 image with the given {\it size} and background colour at the position {\it pos}
1072 relative to the upper left of the new image. If {\it red = green = blue = -1}
1073 then use either the current mask colour if set or find, use, and set a
1074 suitable mask colour for any newly exposed areas.
1075
1076 \wxheading{See also}
1077
1078 \helpref{Resize}{wximageresize}
1079
1080
1081 \membersection{wxImage::SetAlpha}\label{wximagesetalpha}
1082
1083 \func{void}{SetAlpha}{\param{unsigned char *}{alpha = {\tt NULL}},\param{bool}{ static\_data = \false}}
1084
1085 This function is similar to \helpref{SetData}{wximagesetdata} and has similar
1086 restrictions. The pointer passed to it may however be {\tt NULL} in which case
1087 the function will allocate the alpha array internally -- this is useful to add
1088 alpha channel data to an image which doesn't have any. If the pointer is not
1089 {\tt NULL}, it must have one byte for each image pixel and be allocated with
1090 {\tt malloc()}. wxImage takes ownership of the pointer and will free it unless
1091 \arg{static\_data} parameter is set.to \true -- in this case the caller should
1092 do it.
1093
1094 \func{void}{SetAlpha}{\param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}, \param{unsigned char }{alpha}}
1095
1096 Sets the alpha value for the given pixel. This function should only be called
1097 if the image has alpha channel data, use \helpref{HasAlpha}{wximagehasalpha} to
1098 check for this.
1099
1100
1101 \membersection{wxImage::SetData}\label{wximagesetdata}
1102
1103 \func{void}{SetData}{\param{unsigned char*}{data}}
1104
1105 Sets the image data without performing checks. The data given must have
1106 the size (width*height*3) or results will be unexpected. Don't use this
1107 method if you aren't sure you know what you are doing.
1108
1109 The data must have been allocated with {\tt malloc()}, {\large {\bf NOT}} with
1110 {\tt operator new}.
1111
1112 After this call the pointer to the data is owned by the wxImage object,
1113 that will be responsible for deleting it.
1114 Do not pass to this function a pointer obtained through
1115 \helpref{wxImage::GetData}{wximagegetdata}.
1116
1117
1118 \membersection{wxImage::SetMask}\label{wximagesetmask}
1119
1120 \func{void}{SetMask}{\param{bool}{ hasMask = true}}
1121
1122 Specifies whether there is a mask or not. The area of the mask is determined by the current mask colour.
1123
1124
1125 \membersection{wxImage::SetMaskColour}\label{wximagesetmaskcolour}
1126
1127 \func{void}{SetMaskColour}{\param{unsigned char }{red}, \param{unsigned char }{green}, \param{unsigned char }{blue}}
1128
1129 Sets the mask colour for this image (and tells the image to use the mask).
1130
1131
1132 \membersection{wxImage::SetMaskFromImage}\label{wximagesetmaskfromimage}
1133
1134 \func{bool}{SetMaskFromImage}{\param{const wxImage\&}{ mask}, \param{unsigned char}{ mr}, \param{unsigned char}{ mg}, \param{unsigned char}{ mb}}
1135
1136 \wxheading{Parameters}
1137
1138 \docparam{mask}{The mask image to extract mask shape from. Must have same dimensions as the image.}
1139
1140 \docparam{mr,mg,mb}{RGB value of pixels in {\it mask} that will be used to create the mask.}
1141
1142 Sets image's mask so that the pixels that have RGB value of {\it mr,mg,mb}
1143 in {\it mask} will be masked in the image. This is done by first finding an
1144 unused colour in the image, setting this colour as the mask colour and then
1145 using this colour to draw all pixels in the image who corresponding pixel
1146 in {\it mask} has given RGB value.
1147
1148 \wxheading{Return value}
1149
1150 Returns false if {\it mask} does not have same dimensions as the image or if
1151 there is no unused colour left. Returns true if the mask was successfully
1152 applied.
1153
1154 \wxheading{Notes}
1155
1156 Note that this method involves computing the histogram, which is
1157 computationally intensive operation.
1158
1159
1160 \membersection{wxImage::SetOption}\label{wximagesetoption}
1161
1162 \func{void}{SetOption}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}, \param{const wxString\&}{ value}}
1163
1164 \func{void}{SetOption}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}, \param{int}{ value}}
1165
1166 Sets a user-defined option. The function is case-insensitive to {\it name}.
1167
1168 For example, when saving as a JPEG file, the option {\bf quality} is
1169 used, which is a number between 0 and 100 (0 is terrible, 100 is very good).
1170
1171 \wxheading{See also}
1172
1173 \helpref{wxImage::GetOption}{wximagegetoption},\rtfsp
1174 \helpref{wxImage::GetOptionInt}{wximagegetoptionint},\rtfsp
1175 \helpref{wxImage::HasOption}{wximagehasoption}
1176
1177
1178 \membersection{wxImage::SetPalette}\label{wximagesetpalette}
1179
1180 \func{void}{SetPalette}{\param{const wxPalette\&}{ palette}}
1181
1182 Associates a palette with the image. The palette may be used when converting
1183 wxImage to wxBitmap (MSW only at present) or in file save operations (none as yet).
1184
1185
1186 \membersection{wxImage::SetRGB}\label{wximagesetrgb}
1187
1188 \func{void}{SetRGB}{\param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}, \param{unsigned char }{red}, \param{unsigned char }{green}, \param{unsigned char }{blue}}
1189
1190 Sets the pixel at the given coordinate. This routine performs bounds-checks
1191 for the coordinate so it can be considered a safe way to manipulate the
1192 data, but in some cases this might be too slow so that the data will have to
1193 be set directly. In that case you will have to get access to the image data
1194 using the \helpref{GetData}{wximagegetdata} method.
1195
1196
1197 \membersection{wxImage::SetRGB}\label{wximagesetrgbrect}
1198
1199 \func{void}{SetRGB}{\param{wxRect \& }{rect}, \param{unsigned char }{red}, \param{unsigned char }{green}, \param{unsigned char }{blue}}
1200
1201 Sets the colour of the pixels within the given rectangle. This routine performs
1202 bounds-checks for the coordinate so it can be considered a safe way to manipulate the
1203 data.
1204
1205
1206 \membersection{wxImage::operator $=$}\label{wximageassign}
1207
1208 \func{wxImage\& }{operator $=$}{\param{const wxImage\& }{image}}
1209
1210 Assignment operator. This operator does not copy any data, but instead
1211 passes a pointer to the data in {\it image} and increments a reference
1212 counter. It is a fast operation.
1213
1214 \wxheading{Parameters}
1215
1216 \docparam{image}{Image to assign.}
1217
1218 \wxheading{Return value}
1219
1220 Returns 'this' object.
1221
1222
1223 \membersection{wxImage::operator $==$}\label{wximageequal}
1224
1225 \constfunc{bool}{operator $==$}{\param{const wxImage\& }{image}}
1226
1227 Equality operator. This operator tests whether the internal data pointers are
1228 equal (a fast test).
1229
1230 \wxheading{Parameters}
1231
1232 \docparam{image}{Image to compare with 'this'}
1233
1234 \wxheading{Return value}
1235
1236 Returns true if the images were effectively equal, false otherwise.
1237
1238
1239 \membersection{wxImage::operator $!=$}\label{wximagenotequal}
1240
1241 \constfunc{bool}{operator $!=$}{\param{const wxImage\& }{image}}
1242
1243 Inequality operator. This operator tests whether the internal data pointers are
1244 unequal (a fast test).
1245
1246 \wxheading{Parameters}
1247
1248 \docparam{image}{Image to compare with 'this'}
1249
1250 \wxheading{Return value}
1251
1252 Returns true if the images were unequal, false otherwise.
1253
1254 \section{\class{wxImageHandler}}\label{wximagehandler}
1255
1256 This is the base class for implementing image file loading/saving, and image creation from data.
1257 It is used within wxImage and is not normally seen by the application.
1258
1259 If you wish to extend the capabilities of wxImage, derive a class from wxImageHandler
1260 and add the handler using \helpref{wxImage::AddHandler}{wximageaddhandler} in your
1261 application initialisation.
1262
1263 \wxheading{Note (Legal Issue)}
1264
1265 This software is based in part on the work of the Independent JPEG Group.
1266
1267 (Applies when wxWidgets is linked with JPEG support. wxJPEGHandler uses libjpeg
1268 created by IJG.)
1269
1270 \wxheading{Derived from}
1271
1272 \helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
1273
1274 \wxheading{Include files}
1275
1276 <wx/image.h>
1277
1278 \wxheading{See also}
1279
1280 \helpref{wxImage}{wximage},
1281 \helpref{wxInitAllImageHandlers}{wxinitallimagehandlers}
1282
1283 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
1284
1285
1286 \membersection{wxImageHandler::wxImageHandler}\label{wximagehandlerctor}
1287
1288 \func{}{wxImageHandler}{\void}
1289
1290 Default constructor. In your own default constructor, initialise the members
1291 m\_name, m\_extension and m\_type.
1292
1293
1294 \membersection{wxImageHandler::\destruct{wxImageHandler}}\label{wximagehandlerdtor}
1295
1296 \func{}{\destruct{wxImageHandler}}{\void}
1297
1298 Destroys the wxImageHandler object.
1299
1300
1301 \membersection{wxImageHandler::GetName}\label{wximagehandlergetname}
1302
1303 \constfunc{wxString}{GetName}{\void}
1304
1305 Gets the name of this handler.
1306
1307
1308 \membersection{wxImageHandler::GetExtension}\label{wximagehandlergetextension}
1309
1310 \constfunc{wxString}{GetExtension}{\void}
1311
1312 Gets the file extension associated with this handler.
1313
1314
1315 \membersection{wxImageHandler::GetImageCount}\label{wximagehandlergetimagecount}
1316
1317 \func{int}{GetImageCount}{\param{wxInputStream\&}{ stream}}
1318
1319 If the image file contains more than one image and the image handler is capable
1320 of retrieving these individually, this function will return the number of
1321 available images.
1322
1323 \docparam{stream}{Opened input stream for reading image data. Currently, the stream must support seeking.}
1324
1325 \wxheading{Return value}
1326
1327 Number of available images. For most image handlers, this is 1 (exceptions
1328 are TIFF and ICO formats).
1329
1330
1331 \membersection{wxImageHandler::GetType}\label{wximagehandlergettype}
1332
1333 \constfunc{long}{GetType}{\void}
1334
1335 Gets the image type associated with this handler.
1336
1337
1338 \membersection{wxImageHandler::GetMimeType}\label{wximagehandlergetmimetype}
1339
1340 \constfunc{wxString}{GetMimeType}{\void}
1341
1342 Gets the MIME type associated with this handler.
1343
1344
1345 \membersection{wxImageHandler::LoadFile}\label{wximagehandlerloadfile}
1346
1347 \func{bool}{LoadFile}{\param{wxImage* }{image}, \param{wxInputStream\&}{ stream}, \param{bool}{ verbose=true}, \param{int}{ index=0}}
1348
1349 Loads a image from a stream, putting the resulting data into {\it image}. If the image file contains
1350 more than one image and the image handler is capable of retrieving these individually, {\it index}
1351 indicates which image to read from the stream.
1352
1353 \wxheading{Parameters}
1354
1355 \docparam{image}{The image object which is to be affected by this operation.}
1356
1357 \docparam{stream}{Opened input stream for reading image data.}
1358
1359 \docparam{verbose}{If set to true, errors reported by the image handler will produce wxLogMessages.}
1360
1361 \docparam{index}{The index of the image in the file (starting from zero).}
1362
1363 \wxheading{Return value}
1364
1365 true if the operation succeeded, false otherwise.
1366
1367 \wxheading{See also}
1368
1369 \helpref{wxImage::LoadFile}{wximageloadfile},
1370 \helpref{wxImage::SaveFile}{wximagesavefile},
1371 \helpref{wxImageHandler::SaveFile}{wximagehandlersavefile}
1372
1373
1374 \membersection{wxImageHandler::SaveFile}\label{wximagehandlersavefile}
1375
1376 \func{bool}{SaveFile}{\param{wxImage* }{image}, \param{wxOutputStream\& }{stream}}
1377
1378 Saves a image in the output stream.
1379
1380 \wxheading{Parameters}
1381
1382 \docparam{image}{The image object which is to be affected by this operation.}
1383
1384 \docparam{stream}{Opened output stream for writing the data.}
1385
1386 \wxheading{Return value}
1387
1388 true if the operation succeeded, false otherwise.
1389
1390 \wxheading{See also}
1391
1392 \helpref{wxImage::LoadFile}{wximageloadfile},
1393 \helpref{wxImage::SaveFile}{wximagesavefile},
1394 \helpref{wxImageHandler::LoadFile}{wximagehandlerloadfile}
1395
1396
1397 \membersection{wxImageHandler::SetName}\label{wximagehandlersetname}
1398
1399 \func{void}{SetName}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}}
1400
1401 Sets the handler name.
1402
1403 \wxheading{Parameters}
1404
1405 \docparam{name}{Handler name.}
1406
1407
1408 \membersection{wxImageHandler::SetExtension}\label{wximagehandlersetextension}
1409
1410 \func{void}{SetExtension}{\param{const wxString\& }{extension}}
1411
1412 Sets the handler extension.
1413
1414 \wxheading{Parameters}
1415
1416 \docparam{extension}{Handler extension.}
1417
1418
1419 \membersection{wxImageHandler::SetMimeType}\label{wximagehandlersetmimetype}
1420
1421 \func{void}{SetMimeType}{\param{const wxString\& }{mimetype}}
1422
1423 Sets the handler MIME type.
1424
1425 \wxheading{Parameters}
1426
1427 \docparam{mimename}{Handler MIME type.}
1428
1429
1430 \membersection{wxImageHandler::SetType}\label{wximagehandlersettype}
1431
1432 \func{void}{SetType}{\param{long }{type}}
1433
1434 Sets the handler type.
1435
1436 \wxheading{Parameters}
1437
1438 \docparam{name}{Handler type.}
1439