Added code to handle SQLSERVER, ACCESS, and MSDE allowing spaces in table names and...
[wxWidgets.git] / include / wx / db.h
1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: db.h
3 // Purpose: Header file wxDb class. The wxDb class represents a connection
4 // to an ODBC data source. The wxDb class allows operations on the data
5 // source such as opening and closing the data source.
6 // Author: Doug Card
7 // Modified by: George Tasker
8 // Bart Jourquin
9 // Mark Johnson, wxWindows@mj10777.de
10 // Mods: Dec, 1998:
11 // -Added support for SQL statement logging and database cataloging
12 // April, 1999
13 // -Added QUERY_ONLY mode support to reduce default number of cursors
14 // -Added additional SQL logging code
15 // -Added DEBUG-ONLY tracking of Ctable objects to detect orphaned DB connections
16 // -Set ODBC option to only read committed writes to the DB so all
17 // databases operate the same in that respect
18 //
19 // Created: 9.96
20 // RCS-ID: $Id$
21 // Copyright: (c) 1996 Remstar International, Inc.
22 // Licence: wxWindows licence, plus:
23 // Notice: This class library and its intellectual design are free of charge for use,
24 // modification, enhancement, debugging under the following conditions:
25 // 1) These classes may only be used as part of the implementation of a
26 // wxWindows-based application
27 // 2) All enhancements and bug fixes are to be submitted back to the wxWindows
28 // user groups free of all charges for use with the wxWindows library.
29 // 3) These classes may not be distributed as part of any other class library,
30 // DLL, text (written or electronic), other than a complete distribution of
31 // the wxWindows GUI development toolkit.
32 //
33 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
34
35 /*
36 // SYNOPSIS START
37 // SYNOPSIS STOP
38 */
39
40 #ifndef DB_DOT_H
41 #define DB_DOT_H
42
43
44 // BJO 20000503: introduce new GetColumns members which are more database independant and
45 // return columns in the order they were created
46 #define OLD_GETCOLUMNS 1
47 #define EXPERIMENTAL_WXDB_FUNCTIONS 1
48
49 #include "wx/version.h"
50
51 #ifdef __GNUG__
52 #pragma interface "db.h"
53 #endif
54
55 #include "wx/setup.h"
56
57 #include "wx/defs.h"
58 #include "wx/string.h"
59
60 extern "C" {
61 #ifdef __VISUALC__
62 // If you use the wxDbCreateDataSource() function with MSW/VC6,
63 // you cannot use the iODBC headers, you must use the VC headers,
64 // plus the odbcinst.h header - gt Nov 2 2000
65 //
66 // Must add "odbccp32.lib" in \wx2\wxWindows\src\makevc.env to the WINLIBS= line
67 //
68 #include "sql.h"
69 #include "sqlext.h"
70 #include "odbcinst.h"
71 #else
72 #include "wx/isql.h"
73 #include "wx/isqlext.h"
74 #endif
75 }
76
77 typedef float SFLOAT;
78 typedef double SDOUBLE;
79 typedef unsigned int UINT;
80 #define ULONG UDWORD
81
82 #ifndef wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS
83 #define wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS 1
84 #endif
85
86 enum enumDummy {enumDum1};
87
88 #ifndef SQL_C_BOOLEAN
89 #define SQL_C_BOOLEAN(datatype) (sizeof(datatype) == 1 ? SQL_C_UTINYINT : (sizeof(datatype) == 2 ? SQL_C_USHORT : SQL_C_ULONG))
90 //# define SQL_C_BOOLEAN (sizeof(int) == 2 ? SQL_C_USHORT : SQL_C_ULONG)
91 #endif
92
93 #ifndef SQL_C_ENUM
94 #define SQL_C_ENUM (sizeof(enumDummy) == 2 ? SQL_C_USHORT : SQL_C_ULONG)
95 #endif
96
97 #ifndef SQL_C_BLOB
98 #ifdef SQL_LONGVARBINARY
99 #define SQL_C_BLOB SQL_LONGVARBINARY
100 #elif SQL_VARBINARY
101 #define SQL_C_BLOB SQL_VARBINARY
102 #endif
103 #endif
104 /*
105 #ifndef TRUE
106 #define TRUE true
107 #endif
108
109 #ifndef FALSE
110 #define FALSE false
111 #endif
112 */
113 const int wxDB_PATH_MAX = 254;
114
115 extern wxChar const *SQL_LOG_FILENAME;
116 extern wxChar const *SQL_CATALOG_FILENAME;
117
118
119 // Database Globals
120 const int DB_TYPE_NAME_LEN = 40;
121 const int DB_MAX_STATEMENT_LEN = 4096;
122 const int DB_MAX_WHERE_CLAUSE_LEN = 2048;
123 const int DB_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN = 512;
124 const int DB_MAX_ERROR_HISTORY = 5;
125 const int DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN = 128;
126 const int DB_MAX_COLUMN_NAME_LEN = 128;
127
128 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_VARCHAR = 1;
129 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_INTEGER = 2;
130 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT = 3;
131 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_DATE = 4;
132 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_BLOB = 5;
133
134 const int DB_SELECT_KEYFIELDS = 1;
135 const int DB_SELECT_WHERE = 2;
136 const int DB_SELECT_MATCHING = 3;
137 const int DB_SELECT_STATEMENT = 4;
138
139 const int DB_UPD_KEYFIELDS = 1;
140 const int DB_UPD_WHERE = 2;
141
142 const int DB_DEL_KEYFIELDS = 1;
143 const int DB_DEL_WHERE = 2;
144 const int DB_DEL_MATCHING = 3;
145
146 const int DB_WHERE_KEYFIELDS = 1;
147 const int DB_WHERE_MATCHING = 2;
148
149 const int DB_GRANT_SELECT = 1;
150 const int DB_GRANT_INSERT = 2;
151 const int DB_GRANT_UPDATE = 4;
152 const int DB_GRANT_DELETE = 8;
153 const int DB_GRANT_ALL = DB_GRANT_SELECT | DB_GRANT_INSERT | DB_GRANT_UPDATE | DB_GRANT_DELETE;
154
155 // ODBC Error codes (derived from ODBC SqlState codes)
156 enum wxODBC_ERRORS
157 {
158 DB_FAILURE = 0,
159 DB_SUCCESS = 1,
160 DB_ERR_NOT_IN_USE,
161 DB_ERR_GENERAL_WARNING, // SqlState = '01000'
162 DB_ERR_DISCONNECT_ERROR, // SqlState = '01002'
163 DB_ERR_DATA_TRUNCATED, // SqlState = '01004'
164 DB_ERR_PRIV_NOT_REVOKED, // SqlState = '01006'
165 DB_ERR_INVALID_CONN_STR_ATTR, // SqlState = '01S00'
166 DB_ERR_ERROR_IN_ROW, // SqlState = '01S01'
167 DB_ERR_OPTION_VALUE_CHANGED, // SqlState = '01S02'
168 DB_ERR_NO_ROWS_UPD_OR_DEL, // SqlState = '01S03'
169 DB_ERR_MULTI_ROWS_UPD_OR_DEL, // SqlState = '01S04'
170 DB_ERR_WRONG_NO_OF_PARAMS, // SqlState = '07001'
171 DB_ERR_DATA_TYPE_ATTR_VIOL, // SqlState = '07006'
172 DB_ERR_UNABLE_TO_CONNECT, // SqlState = '08001'
173 DB_ERR_CONNECTION_IN_USE, // SqlState = '08002'
174 DB_ERR_CONNECTION_NOT_OPEN, // SqlState = '08003'
175 DB_ERR_REJECTED_CONNECTION, // SqlState = '08004'
176 DB_ERR_CONN_FAIL_IN_TRANS, // SqlState = '08007'
177 DB_ERR_COMM_LINK_FAILURE, // SqlState = '08S01'
178 DB_ERR_INSERT_VALUE_LIST_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '21S01'
179 DB_ERR_DERIVED_TABLE_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '21S02'
180 DB_ERR_STRING_RIGHT_TRUNC, // SqlState = '22001'
181 DB_ERR_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RNG, // SqlState = '22003'
182 DB_ERR_ERROR_IN_ASSIGNMENT, // SqlState = '22005'
183 DB_ERR_DATETIME_FLD_OVERFLOW, // SqlState = '22008'
184 DB_ERR_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO, // SqlState = '22012'
185 DB_ERR_STR_DATA_LENGTH_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '22026'
186 DB_ERR_INTEGRITY_CONSTRAINT_VIOL, // SqlState = '23000'
187 DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_STATE, // SqlState = '24000'
188 DB_ERR_INVALID_TRANS_STATE, // SqlState = '25000'
189 DB_ERR_INVALID_AUTH_SPEC, // SqlState = '28000'
190 DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_NAME, // SqlState = '34000'
191 DB_ERR_SYNTAX_ERROR_OR_ACCESS_VIOL, // SqlState = '37000'
192 DB_ERR_DUPLICATE_CURSOR_NAME, // SqlState = '3C000'
193 DB_ERR_SERIALIZATION_FAILURE, // SqlState = '40001'
194 DB_ERR_SYNTAX_ERROR_OR_ACCESS_VIOL2, // SqlState = '42000'
195 DB_ERR_OPERATION_ABORTED, // SqlState = '70100'
196 DB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_FUNCTION, // SqlState = 'IM001'
197 DB_ERR_NO_DATA_SOURCE, // SqlState = 'IM002'
198 DB_ERR_DRIVER_LOAD_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM003'
199 DB_ERR_SQLALLOCENV_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM004'
200 DB_ERR_SQLALLOCCONNECT_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM005'
201 DB_ERR_SQLSETCONNECTOPTION_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM006'
202 DB_ERR_NO_DATA_SOURCE_DLG_PROHIB, // SqlState = 'IM007'
203 DB_ERR_DIALOG_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM008'
204 DB_ERR_UNABLE_TO_LOAD_TRANSLATION_DLL, // SqlState = 'IM009'
205 DB_ERR_DATA_SOURCE_NAME_TOO_LONG, // SqlState = 'IM010'
206 DB_ERR_DRIVER_NAME_TOO_LONG, // SqlState = 'IM011'
207 DB_ERR_DRIVER_KEYWORD_SYNTAX_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM012'
208 DB_ERR_TRACE_FILE_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM013'
209 DB_ERR_TABLE_OR_VIEW_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0001'
210 DB_ERR_TABLE_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0002'
211 DB_ERR_INDEX_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0011'
212 DB_ERR_INDEX_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0012'
213 DB_ERR_COLUMN_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0021'
214 DB_ERR_COLUMN_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0022'
215 DB_ERR_NO_DEFAULT_FOR_COLUMN, // SqlState = 'S0023'
216 DB_ERR_GENERAL_ERROR, // SqlState = 'S1000'
217 DB_ERR_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_FAILURE, // SqlState = 'S1001'
218 DB_ERR_INVALID_COLUMN_NUMBER, // SqlState = 'S1002'
219 DB_ERR_PROGRAM_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1003'
220 DB_ERR_SQL_DATA_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1004'
221 DB_ERR_OPERATION_CANCELLED, // SqlState = 'S1008'
222 DB_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1009'
223 DB_ERR_FUNCTION_SEQUENCE_ERROR, // SqlState = 'S1010'
224 DB_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID_AT_THIS_TIME, // SqlState = 'S1011'
225 DB_ERR_INVALID_TRANS_OPERATION_CODE, // SqlState = 'S1012'
226 DB_ERR_NO_CURSOR_NAME_AVAIL, // SqlState = 'S1015'
227 DB_ERR_INVALID_STR_OR_BUF_LEN, // SqlState = 'S1090'
228 DB_ERR_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1091'
229 DB_ERR_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1092'
230 DB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM_NO, // SqlState = 'S1093'
231 DB_ERR_INVALID_SCALE_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1094'
232 DB_ERR_FUNCTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1095'
233 DB_ERR_INF_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1096'
234 DB_ERR_COLUMN_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1097'
235 DB_ERR_SCOPE_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1098'
236 DB_ERR_NULLABLE_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1099'
237 DB_ERR_UNIQUENESS_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1100'
238 DB_ERR_ACCURACY_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1101'
239 DB_ERR_DIRECTION_OPTION_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1103'
240 DB_ERR_INVALID_PRECISION_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1104'
241 DB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM_TYPE, // SqlState = 'S1105'
242 DB_ERR_FETCH_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1106'
243 DB_ERR_ROW_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1107'
244 DB_ERR_CONCURRENCY_OPTION_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1108'
245 DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_POSITION, // SqlState = 'S1109'
246 DB_ERR_INVALID_DRIVER_COMPLETION, // SqlState = 'S1110'
247 DB_ERR_INVALID_BOOKMARK_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1111'
248 DB_ERR_DRIVER_NOT_CAPABLE, // SqlState = 'S1C00'
249 DB_ERR_TIMEOUT_EXPIRED // SqlState = 'S1T00'
250 };
251
252 #ifndef MAXNAME
253 #define MAXNAME 31
254 #endif
255
256 #ifndef SQL_MAX_AUTHSTR_LEN
257 // There does not seem to be a standard for this, so I am
258 // defaulting to the value that MS uses
259 #define SQL_MAX_AUTHSTR_LEN MAXNAME
260 #endif
261
262 class WXDLLEXPORT wxDbConnectInf
263 {
264 private:
265 bool freeHenvOnDestroy;
266
267 public:
268 HENV Henv;
269 wxChar Dsn[SQL_MAX_DSN_LENGTH+1]; // Data Source Name
270 wxChar Uid[SQL_MAX_USER_NAME_LEN+1]; // User ID
271 wxChar AuthStr[SQL_MAX_AUTHSTR_LEN+1]; // Authorization string (password)
272
273 wxString Description; // Not sure what the max length is
274 wxString FileType; // Not sure what the max length is
275
276 // Optionals needed for some databases like dBase
277 wxString DefaultDir; // Directory that db file resides in
278
279 public:
280
281 wxDbConnectInf();
282 wxDbConnectInf(HENV henv, const wxString &dsn, const wxString &userID=wxEmptyString,
283 const wxString &password=wxEmptyString, const wxString &defaultDir=wxEmptyString,
284 const wxString &description=wxEmptyString, const wxString &fileType=wxEmptyString);
285
286 ~wxDbConnectInf();
287
288 bool Initialize();
289
290 bool AllocHenv();
291 void FreeHenv();
292
293 // Accessors
294 const HENV &GetHenv() { return Henv; };
295
296 const wxChar *GetDsn() { return Dsn; };
297
298 const wxChar *GetUid() { return Uid; };
299 const wxChar *GetUserID() { return Uid; };
300
301 const wxChar *GetAuthStr() { return AuthStr; };
302 const wxChar *GetPassword() { return AuthStr; };
303
304 const wxChar *GetDescription() { return Description; };
305 const wxChar *GetFileType() { return FileType; };
306 const wxChar *GetDefaultDir() { return DefaultDir; };
307
308 void SetHenv(const HENV henv) { Henv = henv; };
309
310 void SetDsn(const wxString &dsn);
311
312 void SetUserID(const wxString &userID);
313 void SetUid(const wxString &uid) { SetUserID(uid); };
314
315 void SetPassword(const wxString &password);
316 void SetAuthStr(const wxString &authstr) { SetPassword(authstr); };
317
318 void SetDescription(const wxString &desc) { Description = desc; };
319 void SetFileType(const wxString &fileType) { FileType = fileType; };
320 void SetDefaultDir(const wxString &defDir) { DefaultDir = defDir; };
321 }; // class wxDbConnectInf
322
323
324 struct WXDLLEXPORT wxDbSqlTypeInfo
325 {
326 wxString TypeName;
327 SWORD FsqlType;
328 long Precision;
329 short CaseSensitive;
330 // short MinimumScale;
331 short MaximumScale;
332 };
333
334
335 class WXDLLEXPORT wxDbColFor
336 {
337 public:
338 wxString s_Field; // Formated String for Output
339 wxString s_Format[7]; // Formated Objects - TIMESTAMP has the biggest (7)
340 wxString s_Amount[7]; // Formated Objects - amount of things that can be formatted
341 int i_Amount[7]; // Formated Objects - TT MM YYYY HH MM SS m
342 int i_Nation; // 0 = timestamp , 1=EU, 2=UK, 3=International, 4=US
343 int i_dbDataType; // conversion of the 'sqlDataType' to the generic data type used by these classes
344 SWORD i_sqlDataType;
345
346 wxDbColFor();
347 ~wxDbColFor();
348
349 void Initialize();
350 int Format(int Nation, int dbDataType, SWORD sqlDataType, short columnSize, short decimalDigits);
351 };
352
353
354 class WXDLLEXPORT wxDbColInf
355 {
356 public:
357 wxChar catalog[128+1];
358 wxChar schema[128+1];
359 wxChar tableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1];
360 wxChar colName[DB_MAX_COLUMN_NAME_LEN+1];
361 SWORD sqlDataType;
362 wxChar typeName[128+1];
363 SWORD columnSize;
364 SWORD bufferLength;
365 short decimalDigits;
366 short numPrecRadix;
367 short nullable;
368 wxChar remarks[254+1];
369 int dbDataType; // conversion of the 'sqlDataType' to the generic data type used by these classes
370 // mj10777.19991224 : new
371 int PkCol; // Primary key column 0=No; 1= First Key, 2 = Second Key etc.
372 wxChar PkTableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1]; // Tables that use this PKey as a FKey
373 int FkCol; // Foreign key column 0=No; 1= First Key, 2 = Second Key etc.
374 wxChar FkTableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1]; // Foreign key table name
375 wxDbColFor *pColFor; // How should this columns be formatted
376
377 wxDbColInf();
378 ~wxDbColInf();
379
380 bool Initialize();
381 };
382
383
384 class WXDLLEXPORT wxDbTableInf // Description of a Table
385 {
386 public:
387 wxChar tableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1];
388 wxChar tableType[254+1]; // "TABLE" or "SYSTEM TABLE" etc.
389 wxChar tableRemarks[254+1];
390 UWORD numCols; // How many Columns does this Table have: GetColumnCount(..);
391 wxDbColInf *pColInf; // pColInf = NULL ; User can later call GetColumns(..);
392
393 wxDbTableInf();
394 ~wxDbTableInf();
395
396 bool Initialize();
397 };
398
399
400 class WXDLLEXPORT wxDbInf // Description of a Database
401 {
402 public:
403 wxChar catalog[128+1];
404 wxChar schema[128+1];
405 int numTables; // How many tables does this database have
406 wxDbTableInf *pTableInf; // pTableInf = new wxDbTableInf[numTables];
407
408 wxDbInf();
409 ~wxDbInf();
410
411 bool Initialize();
412 };
413
414
415 enum wxDbSqlLogState
416 {
417 sqlLogOFF,
418 sqlLogON
419 };
420
421 // These are the databases currently tested and working with these classes
422 // See the comments in wxDb::Dbms() for exceptions/issues with
423 // each of these database engines
424 enum wxDBMS
425 {
426 dbmsUNIDENTIFIED,
427 dbmsORACLE,
428 dbmsSYBASE_ASA, // Adaptive Server Anywhere
429 dbmsSYBASE_ASE, // Adaptive Server Enterprise
430 dbmsMS_SQL_SERVER,
431 dbmsMY_SQL,
432 dbmsPOSTGRES,
433 dbmsACCESS,
434 dbmsDBASE,
435 dbmsINFORMIX,
436 dbmsVIRTUOSO,
437 dbmsDB2,
438 dbmsINTERBASE,
439 dbmsPERVASIVE_SQL
440 };
441
442
443 // The wxDb::errorList is copied to this variable when the wxDb object
444 // is closed. This way, the error list is still available after the
445 // database object is closed. This is necessary if the database
446 // connection fails so the calling application can show the operator
447 // why the connection failed. Note: as each wxDb object is closed, it
448 // will overwrite the errors of the previously destroyed wxDb object in
449 // this variable.
450 extern wxChar DBerrorList[DB_MAX_ERROR_HISTORY][DB_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN];
451
452
453 class WXDLLEXPORT wxDb
454 {
455 private:
456 bool dbIsOpen;
457 bool dbIsCached; // Was connection created by caching functions
458 wxString dsn; // Data source name
459 wxString uid; // User ID
460 wxString authStr; // Authorization string (password)
461 FILE *fpSqlLog; // Sql Log file pointer
462 wxDbSqlLogState sqlLogState; // On or Off
463 bool fwdOnlyCursors;
464 wxDBMS dbmsType; // Type of datasource - i.e. Oracle, dBase, SQLServer, etc
465
466 // Private member functions
467 bool getDbInfo(void);
468 bool getDataTypeInfo(SWORD fSqlType, wxDbSqlTypeInfo &structSQLTypeInfo);
469 bool setConnectionOptions(void);
470 void logError(const wxString &errMsg, const wxString &SQLState);
471 const wxChar *convertUserID(const wxChar *userID, wxString &UserID);
472 void initialize();
473
474 #if !wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
475 // ODBC handles
476 HENV henv; // ODBC Environment handle
477 HDBC hdbc; // ODBC DB Connection handle
478 HSTMT hstmt; // ODBC Statement handle
479
480 //Error reporting mode
481 bool silent;
482
483 // Number of Ctable objects connected to this db object. FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY!!!
484 unsigned int nTables;
485
486 // Information about logical data types VARCHAR, INTEGER, FLOAT and DATE.
487 //
488 // This information is obtained from the ODBC driver by use of the
489 // SQLGetTypeInfo() function. The key piece of information is the
490 // type name the data source uses for each logical data type.
491 // e.g. VARCHAR; Oracle calls it VARCHAR2.
492 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfVarchar;
493 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfInteger;
494 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfFloat;
495 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfDate;
496 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfBlob;
497 #endif
498
499 public:
500
501 void setCached(bool cached) { dbIsCached = cached; }; // This function must only be called by wxDbGetConnection() and wxDbCloseConnections!!!
502 bool IsCached() { return dbIsCached; };
503
504 bool GetDataTypeInfo(SWORD fSqlType, wxDbSqlTypeInfo &structSQLTypeInfo)
505 { return getDataTypeInfo(fSqlType, structSQLTypeInfo); }
506
507 #if wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
508 // ODBC handles
509 HENV henv; // ODBC Environment handle
510 HDBC hdbc; // ODBC DB Connection handle
511 HSTMT hstmt; // ODBC Statement handle
512
513 //Error reporting mode
514 bool silent;
515
516 // Number of Ctable objects connected to this db object. FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY!!!
517 unsigned int nTables;
518 #endif
519
520 // The following structure contains database information gathered from the
521 // datasource when the datasource is first opened.
522 struct
523 {
524 wxChar dbmsName[40]; // Name of the dbms product
525 wxChar dbmsVer[64]; // Version # of the dbms product
526 wxChar driverName[40]; // Driver name
527 wxChar odbcVer[60]; // ODBC version of the driver
528 wxChar drvMgrOdbcVer[60]; // ODBC version of the driver manager
529 wxChar driverVer[60]; // Driver version
530 wxChar serverName[80]; // Server Name, typically a connect string
531 wxChar databaseName[128]; // Database filename
532 wxChar outerJoins[2]; // Indicates whether the data source supports outer joins
533 wxChar procedureSupport[2]; // Indicates whether the data source supports stored procedures
534 wxChar accessibleTables[2]; // Indicates whether the data source only reports accessible tables in SQLTables.
535 UWORD maxConnections; // Maximum # of connections the data source supports
536 UWORD maxStmts; // Maximum # of HSTMTs per HDBC
537 UWORD apiConfLvl; // ODBC API conformance level
538 UWORD cliConfLvl; // Indicates whether the data source is SAG compliant
539 UWORD sqlConfLvl; // SQL conformance level
540 UWORD cursorCommitBehavior; // Indicates how cursors are affected by a db commit
541 UWORD cursorRollbackBehavior; // Indicates how cursors are affected by a db rollback
542 UWORD supportNotNullClause; // Indicates if data source supports NOT NULL clause
543 wxChar supportIEF[2]; // Integrity Enhancement Facility (Referential Integrity)
544 UDWORD txnIsolation; // Default transaction isolation level supported by the driver
545 UDWORD txnIsolationOptions; // Transaction isolation level options available
546 UDWORD fetchDirections; // Fetch directions supported
547 UDWORD lockTypes; // Lock types supported in SQLSetPos
548 UDWORD posOperations; // Position operations supported in SQLSetPos
549 UDWORD posStmts; // Position statements supported
550 UDWORD scrollConcurrency; // Concurrency control options supported for scrollable cursors
551 UDWORD scrollOptions; // Scroll Options supported for scrollable cursors
552 UDWORD staticSensitivity; // Indicates if additions, deletions and updates can be detected
553 UWORD txnCapable; // Indicates if the data source supports transactions
554 UDWORD loginTimeout; // Number seconds to wait for a login request
555 } dbInf;
556
557 // ODBC Error Inf.
558 SWORD cbErrorMsg;
559 int DB_STATUS;
560 wxChar errorList[DB_MAX_ERROR_HISTORY][DB_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN];
561 wxChar errorMsg[SQL_MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH];
562 SDWORD nativeError;
563 wxChar sqlState[20];
564
565 #if wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
566 // Information about logical data types VARCHAR, INTEGER, FLOAT and DATE.
567 //
568 // This information is obtained from the ODBC driver by use of the
569 // SQLGetTypeInfo() function. The key piece of information is the
570 // type name the data source uses for each logical data type.
571 // e.g. VARCHAR; Oracle calls it VARCHAR2.
572 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfVarchar;
573 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfInteger;
574 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfFloat;
575 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfDate;
576 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfBlob;
577 #endif
578
579 // Public member functions
580 wxDb(const HENV &aHenv, bool FwdOnlyCursors=(bool)wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS);
581 ~wxDb();
582
583 bool Open(const wxString &Dsn, const wxString &Uid, const wxString &AuthStr); // Data Source Name, User ID, Password
584 bool Open(wxDbConnectInf *dbConnectInf);
585 bool Open(wxDb *copyDb); // pointer to a wxDb whose connection info should be copied rather than re-queried
586 void Close(void);
587 bool CommitTrans(void);
588 bool RollbackTrans(void);
589 bool DispAllErrors(HENV aHenv, HDBC aHdbc = SQL_NULL_HDBC, HSTMT aHstmt = SQL_NULL_HSTMT);
590 bool GetNextError(HENV aHenv, HDBC aHdbc = SQL_NULL_HDBC, HSTMT aHstmt = SQL_NULL_HSTMT);
591 void DispNextError(void);
592 bool CreateView(const wxString &viewName, const wxString &colList, const wxString &pSqlStmt, bool attemptDrop=TRUE);
593 bool DropView(const wxString &viewName);
594 bool ExecSql(const wxString &pSqlStmt);
595 bool GetNext(void);
596 bool GetData(UWORD colNo, SWORD cType, PTR pData, SDWORD maxLen, SDWORD FAR *cbReturned);
597 bool Grant(int privileges, const wxString &tableName, const wxString &userList = wxT("PUBLIC"));
598 int TranslateSqlState(const wxString &SQLState);
599 wxDbInf *GetCatalog(const wxChar *userID=NULL);
600 bool Catalog(const wxChar *userID=NULL, const wxString &fileName=SQL_CATALOG_FILENAME);
601 int GetKeyFields(const wxString &tableName, wxDbColInf* colInf, UWORD noCols);
602
603 wxDbColInf *GetColumns(wxChar *tableName[], const wxChar *userID=NULL);
604 wxDbColInf *GetColumns(const wxString &tableName, UWORD *numCols, const wxChar *userID=NULL);
605
606 int GetColumnCount(const wxString &tableName, const wxChar *userID=NULL);
607 const wxChar *GetDatabaseName(void) {return dbInf.dbmsName;}
608 const wxString &GetDataSource(void) {return dsn;}
609 const wxString &GetDatasourceName(void){return dsn;}
610 const wxString &GetUsername(void) {return uid;}
611 const wxString &GetPassword(void) {return authStr;}
612 bool IsOpen(void) {return dbIsOpen;}
613 HENV GetHENV(void) {return henv;}
614 HDBC GetHDBC(void) {return hdbc;}
615 HSTMT GetHSTMT(void) {return hstmt;}
616 int GetTableCount() {return nTables;} // number of tables using this connection
617 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfVarchar() {return typeInfVarchar;}
618 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfInteger() {return typeInfInteger;}
619 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfFloat() {return typeInfFloat;}
620 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfDate() {return typeInfDate;}
621 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfBlob() {return typeInfBlob;}
622
623 // tableName can refer to a table, view, alias or synonym
624 bool TableExists(const wxString &tableName, const wxChar *userID=NULL,
625 const wxString &tablePath=wxEmptyString);
626 bool TablePrivileges(const wxString &tableName, const wxString &priv,
627 const wxChar *userID=NULL, const wxChar *schema=NULL,
628 const wxString &path=wxEmptyString);
629
630 // These two functions return the table name or column name in a form ready
631 // for use in SQL statements. For example, if the datasource allows spaces
632 // in the table name or column name, the returned string will have the
633 // correct enclosing marks around the name to allow it to be properly
634 // included in a SQL statement
635 const wxString SQLTableName(const char *tableName);
636 const wxString SQLColumnName(const char *colName);
637
638 void LogError(const wxString &errMsg, const wxString &SQLState = wxEmptyString)
639 { logError(errMsg, SQLState); }
640 void SetDebugErrorMessages(bool state) { silent = !state; }
641 bool SetSqlLogging(wxDbSqlLogState state, const wxString &filename = SQL_LOG_FILENAME,
642 bool append = FALSE);
643 bool WriteSqlLog(const wxString &logMsg);
644
645 wxDBMS Dbms(void);
646 bool ModifyColumn(const wxString &tableName, const wxString &columnName,
647 int dataType, ULONG columnLength=0,
648 const wxString &optionalParam=wxEmptyString);
649
650 bool FwdOnlyCursors(void) {return fwdOnlyCursors;}
651
652 // These two functions are provided strictly for use by wxDbTable.
653 // DO NOT USE THESE FUNCTIONS, OR MEMORY LEAKS MAY OCCUR
654 void incrementTableCount() { nTables++; return; }
655 void decrementTableCount() { nTables--; return; }
656
657 }; // wxDb
658
659
660 // This structure forms a node in a linked list. The linked list of "DbList" objects
661 // keeps track of allocated database connections. This allows the application to
662 // open more than one database connection through ODBC for multiple transaction support
663 // or for multiple database support.
664 struct wxDbList
665 {
666 wxDbList *PtrPrev; // Pointer to previous item in the list
667 wxString Dsn; // Data Source Name
668 wxString Uid; // User ID
669 wxString AuthStr; // Authorization string (password)
670 wxDb *PtrDb; // Pointer to the wxDb object
671 bool Free; // Is item free or in use?
672 wxDbList *PtrNext; // Pointer to next item in the list
673 };
674
675
676 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
677 #include "wx/object.h"
678 class wxTablesInUse : public wxObject
679 {
680 public:
681 const wxChar *tableName;
682 ULONG tableID;
683 class wxDb *pDb;
684 }; // wxTablesInUse
685 #endif
686
687
688 // The following routines allow a user to get new database connections, free them
689 // for other code segments to use, or close all of them when the application has
690 // completed.
691 wxDb WXDLLEXPORT *wxDbGetConnection(wxDbConnectInf *pDbConfig, bool FwdOnlyCursors=(bool)wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS);
692 bool WXDLLEXPORT wxDbFreeConnection(wxDb *pDb);
693 void WXDLLEXPORT wxDbCloseConnections(void);
694 int WXDLLEXPORT wxDbConnectionsInUse(void);
695
696
697 //TODO: document
698 // Writes a message to the wxLog window (stdout usually) when an internal error
699 // situation occurs. This function only works in DEBUG builds
700 const wxChar WXDLLEXPORT *wxDbLogExtendedErrorMsg(const wxChar *userText, wxDb *pDb,
701 char *ErrFile, int ErrLine);
702 //TODO: end document
703
704 // This function sets the sql log state for all open wxDb objects
705 bool WXDLLEXPORT wxDbSqlLog(wxDbSqlLogState state, const wxString &filename = SQL_LOG_FILENAME);
706
707
708 #if 0
709 // MSW/VC6 ONLY!!! Experimental
710 int WXDLLEXPORT wxDbCreateDataSource(const wxString &driverName, const wxString &dsn, const wxString &description=wxEmptyString,
711 bool sysDSN=FALSE, const wxString &defDir=wxEmptyString, wxWindow *parent=NULL);
712 #endif
713
714 // This routine allows you to query a driver manager
715 // for a list of available datasources. Call this routine
716 // the first time using SQL_FETCH_FIRST. Continue to call it
717 // using SQL_FETCH_NEXT until you've exhausted the list.
718 bool WXDLLEXPORT wxDbGetDataSource(HENV henv, wxChar *Dsn, SWORD DsnMax, wxChar *DsDesc,
719 SWORD DsDescMax, UWORD direction = SQL_FETCH_NEXT);
720
721
722 // Change this to 0 to remove use of all deprecated functions
723 #if wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
724 //#################################################################################
725 //############### DEPRECATED functions for backward compatability #################
726 //#################################################################################
727
728 // Backward compability structures/classes. This will eventually go away
729 const int DB_PATH_MAX = wxDB_PATH_MAX;
730
731 typedef wxDb wxDB;
732 typedef wxDbTableInf wxTableInf;
733 typedef wxDbColInf wxColInf;
734 typedef wxDbColInf CcolInf;
735 typedef wxDbColFor wxColFor;
736 typedef wxDbSqlTypeInfo SqlTypeInfo;
737 typedef wxDbSqlTypeInfo wxSqlTypeInfo;
738 typedef enum wxDbSqlLogState sqlLog;
739 typedef enum wxDbSqlLogState wxSqlLogState;
740 typedef enum wxDBMS dbms;
741 typedef enum wxDBMS DBMS;
742 typedef wxODBC_ERRORS ODBC_ERRORS;
743 typedef wxDbConnectInf DbStuff;
744 typedef wxDbList DbList;
745 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
746 typedef wxTablesInUse CstructTablesInUse;
747 #endif
748
749 // Deprecated function names that are replaced by the function names listed above
750 wxDB WXDLLEXPORT *GetDbConnection(DbStuff *pDbStuff, bool FwdOnlyCursors=(bool)wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS);
751 bool WXDLLEXPORT FreeDbConnection(wxDB *pDb);
752 void WXDLLEXPORT CloseDbConnections(void);
753 int WXDLLEXPORT NumberDbConnectionsInUse(void);
754
755 bool SqlLog(sqlLog state, const char *filename = SQL_LOG_FILENAME);
756
757 bool WXDLLEXPORT GetDataSource(HENV henv, char *Dsn, SWORD DsnMax, char *DsDesc, SWORD DsDescMax,
758 UWORD direction = SQL_FETCH_NEXT);
759 #endif // Deprecated structures/classes/functions
760
761 #endif