1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3 // Purpose: wxFile - encapsulates low-level "file descriptor"
5 // Author: Vadim Zeitlin
9 // Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
10 // Licence: wxWindows licence
11 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
13 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
15 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17 #if defined(__GNUG__) && !defined(NO_GCC_PRAGMA)
18 #pragma implementation "file.h"
21 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
22 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
31 #if defined(__WXMSW__) && !defined(__GNUWIN32__) && !defined(__WXMICROWIN__) && !defined(__WXWINCE__)
34 #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
56 #elif defined(__WXMSW__) && defined(__WXWINCE__)
57 #include "wx/msw/missing.h"
58 #elif (defined(__OS2__))
60 #elif (defined(__UNIX__) || defined(__GNUWIN32__))
65 #include "wx/msw/wrapwin.h"
67 #elif defined(__DOS__)
68 #if defined(__WATCOMC__)
70 #elif defined(__DJGPP__)
75 #error "Please specify the header with file functions declarations."
77 #elif (defined(__WXSTUBS__))
78 // Have to ifdef this for different environments
80 #elif (defined(__WXMAC__))
82 int access( const char *path, int mode ) { return 0 ; }
84 int _access( const char *path, int mode ) { return 0 ; }
86 char* mktemp( char * path ) { return path ;}
90 #error "Please specify the header with file functions declarations."
93 #include <stdio.h> // SEEK_xxx constants
95 // Windows compilers don't have these constants
99 F_OK = 0, // test for existence
100 X_OK = 1, // execute permission
106 // there is no distinction between text and binary files under Unix, so define
107 // O_BINARY as 0 if the system headers don't do it already
108 #if defined(__UNIX__) && !defined(O_BINARY)
120 // some broken compilers don't have 3rd argument in open() and creat()
122 #define ACCESS(access)
124 #else // normal compiler
125 #define ACCESS(access) , (access)
130 #include "wx/string.h"
133 #endif // !WX_PRECOMP
135 #include "wx/filename.h"
137 #include "wx/filefn.h"
140 #include "wx/msw/mslu.h"
144 #include "wx/msw/private.h"
148 // ============================================================================
149 // implementation of wxFile
150 // ============================================================================
152 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
154 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
156 bool wxFile::Exists(const wxChar *name)
158 return wxFileExists(name);
161 bool wxFile::Access(const wxChar *name, OpenMode mode)
168 wxFAIL_MSG(wxT("bad wxFile::Access mode parameter."));
184 return wxAccess(name, how) == 0;
187 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
189 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
192 wxFile::wxFile(const wxChar *szFileName, OpenMode mode)
197 Open(szFileName, mode);
200 // create the file, fail if it already exists and bOverwrite
201 bool wxFile::Create(const wxChar *szFileName, bool bOverwrite, int accessMode)
203 // if bOverwrite we create a new file or truncate the existing one,
204 // otherwise we only create the new file and fail if it already exists
205 #if defined(__WXMAC__) && !defined(__UNIX__) && !wxUSE_UNICODE
206 // Dominic Mazzoni [dmazzoni+@cs.cmu.edu] reports that open is still broken on the mac, so we replace
207 // int fd = open( szFileName , O_CREAT | (bOverwrite ? O_TRUNC : O_EXCL), access);
208 int fd = creat( szFileName , accessMode);
210 int fd = wxOpen( szFileName,
211 O_BINARY | O_WRONLY | O_CREAT |
212 (bOverwrite ? O_TRUNC : O_EXCL)
213 ACCESS(accessMode) );
217 wxLogSysError(_("can't create file '%s'"), szFileName);
228 bool wxFile::Open(const wxChar *szFileName, OpenMode mode, int accessMode)
230 int flags = O_BINARY;
239 if ( wxFile::Exists(szFileName) )
241 flags |= O_WRONLY | O_APPEND;
244 //else: fall through as write_append is the same as write if the
245 // file doesn't exist
248 flags |= O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC;
252 flags |= O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL;
261 // only read/write bits for "all" are supported by this function under
262 // Windows, and VC++ 8 returns EINVAL if any other bits are used in
263 // accessMode, so clear them as they have at best no effect anyhow
264 accessMode &= wxS_IRUSR | wxS_IWUSR;
265 #endif // __WINDOWS__
267 int fd = wxOpen( szFileName, flags ACCESS(accessMode));
271 wxLogSysError(_("can't open file '%s'"), szFileName);
284 if (wxClose(m_fd) == -1)
286 wxLogSysError(_("can't close file descriptor %d"), m_fd);
297 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
299 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
302 ssize_t wxFile::Read(void *pBuf, size_t nCount)
304 wxCHECK( (pBuf != NULL) && IsOpened(), 0 );
306 ssize_t iRc = wxRead(m_fd, pBuf, nCount);
310 wxLogSysError(_("can't read from file descriptor %d"), m_fd);
311 return wxInvalidOffset;
318 size_t wxFile::Write(const void *pBuf, size_t nCount)
320 wxCHECK( (pBuf != NULL) && IsOpened(), 0 );
322 ssize_t iRc = wxWrite(m_fd, pBuf, nCount);
326 wxLogSysError(_("can't write to file descriptor %d"), m_fd);
338 #if defined(__VISUALC__) || wxHAVE_FSYNC
339 if ( wxFsync(m_fd) == -1 )
341 wxLogSysError(_("can't flush file descriptor %d"), m_fd);
352 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
354 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
357 wxFileOffset wxFile::Seek(wxFileOffset ofs, wxSeekMode mode)
359 wxASSERT( IsOpened() );
364 wxFAIL_MSG(_("unknown seek origin"));
379 if (ofs == wxInvalidOffset)
381 wxLogSysError(_("can't seek on file descriptor %d, large files support is not enabled."), m_fd);
382 return wxInvalidOffset;
384 wxFileOffset iRc = wxSeek(m_fd, ofs, origin);
385 if ( iRc == wxInvalidOffset )
387 wxLogSysError(_("can't seek on file descriptor %d"), m_fd);
393 // get current file offset
394 wxFileOffset wxFile::Tell() const
396 wxASSERT( IsOpened() );
398 wxFileOffset iRc = wxTell(m_fd);
399 if ( iRc == wxInvalidOffset )
401 wxLogSysError(_("can't get seek position on file descriptor %d"), m_fd);
407 // get current file length
408 wxFileOffset wxFile::Length() const
410 wxASSERT( IsOpened() );
412 wxFileOffset iRc = Tell();
413 if ( iRc != wxInvalidOffset ) {
414 // have to use const_cast :-(
415 wxFileOffset iLen = ((wxFile *)this)->SeekEnd();
416 if ( iLen != wxInvalidOffset ) {
417 // restore old position
418 if ( ((wxFile *)this)->Seek(iRc) == wxInvalidOffset ) {
420 iLen = wxInvalidOffset;
427 if ( iRc == wxInvalidOffset )
429 wxLogSysError(_("can't find length of file on file descriptor %d"), m_fd);
435 // is end of file reached?
436 bool wxFile::Eof() const
438 wxASSERT( IsOpened() );
442 #if defined(__DOS__) || defined(__UNIX__) || defined(__GNUWIN32__) || defined( __MWERKS__ ) || defined(__SALFORDC__)
443 // @@ this doesn't work, of course, on unseekable file descriptors
444 wxFileOffset ofsCur = Tell(),
446 if ( ofsCur == wxInvalidOffset || ofsMax == wxInvalidOffset )
447 iRc = wxInvalidOffset;
449 iRc = ofsCur == ofsMax;
450 #else // Windows and "native" compiler
452 #endif // Windows/Unix
458 else if ( iRc == wxInvalidOffset )
459 wxLogSysError(_("can't determine if the end of file is reached on descriptor %d"), m_fd);
461 wxFAIL_MSG(_("invalid eof() return value."));
466 // ============================================================================
467 // implementation of wxTempFile
468 // ============================================================================
470 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
472 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
474 wxTempFile::wxTempFile(const wxString& strName)
479 bool wxTempFile::Open(const wxString& strName)
481 // we must have an absolute filename because otherwise CreateTempFileName()
482 // would create the temp file in $TMP (i.e. the system standard location
483 // for the temp files) which might be on another volume/drive/mount and
484 // wxRename()ing it later to m_strName from Commit() would then fail
486 // with the absolute filename, the temp file is created in the same
487 // directory as this one which ensures that wxRename() may work later
488 wxFileName fn(strName);
489 if ( !fn.IsAbsolute() )
491 fn.Normalize(wxPATH_NORM_ABSOLUTE);
494 m_strName = fn.GetFullPath();
496 m_strTemp = wxFileName::CreateTempFileName(m_strName, &m_file);
498 if ( m_strTemp.empty() )
500 // CreateTempFileName() failed
505 // the temp file should have the same permissions as the original one
509 if ( stat( (const char*) m_strName.fn_str(), &st) == 0 )
515 // file probably didn't exist, just give it the default mode _using_
516 // user's umask (new files creation should respect umask)
517 mode_t mask = umask(0777);
522 if ( chmod( (const char*) m_strTemp.fn_str(), mode) == -1 )
525 wxLogSysError(_("Failed to set temporary file permissions"));
533 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
535 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
537 wxTempFile::~wxTempFile()
543 bool wxTempFile::Commit()
547 if ( wxFile::Exists(m_strName) && wxRemove(m_strName) != 0 ) {
548 wxLogSysError(_("can't remove file '%s'"), m_strName.c_str());
552 if ( !wxRenameFile(m_strTemp, m_strName) ) {
553 wxLogSysError(_("can't commit changes to file '%s'"), m_strName.c_str());
560 void wxTempFile::Discard()
563 if ( wxRemove(m_strTemp) != 0 )
564 wxLogSysError(_("can't remove temporary file '%s'"), m_strTemp.c_str());