4 Welcome to the wonderful world of wxPython!
6 Once you have installed the wxPython extension module, you can try it
7 out by going to the [install dir]\wxPython\demo directory and typing:
11 There are also some other sample files there for you to play with and
14 If you selected to install the documentation then point your browser
15 to [install dir]\wxPython\docs\index.htm and you will then be looking
16 at the docs for wxWindows. For the most part you can use the C++ docs
17 as most classes and methods are used identically. Where there are
18 differences they are documented with a "wxPython Note."
20 On Win32 systems the binary self-installer creates a program group on
21 the Start Menu that contains a link to running the demo and a link to
22 the help file. To help you save disk space I'm now using Microsoft's
23 HTML Help format. If your system doesn't know what to do with the help
24 file, you can install the HTML Help Viewer as part of IE 4+, NT
25 Service Pack 4+, or the HTML Workshop at
27 http://msdn.microsoft.com/workshop/author/htmlhelp/download.asp.
34 Since wxPython is a blending of multiple technologies, help comes from
35 multiple sources. See the http://alldunn.com/wxPython for details on
36 various sources of help, but probably the best source is the
37 wxPython-users mail list. You can view the archive or subscribe by
40 http://starship.python.net/mailman/listinfo/wxpython-users
42 Or you can send mail directly to the list using this address:
44 wxpython-users@starship.python.net
46 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
51 Added the missing wxWindow.GetUpdateRegion() method.
53 Made a new change in SWIG (update your patches everybody) that
54 provides a fix for global shadow objects that get an exception in
55 their __del__ when their extension module has already been deleted.
56 It was only a 1 line change in .../SWIG/Modules/pycpp.cxx at about
57 line 496 if you want to do it by hand.
59 It is now possible to run through MainLoop more than once in any one
60 process. The cleanup that used to happen as MainLoop completed (and
61 prevented it from running again) has been delayed until the wxc module
62 is being unloaded by Python.
64 I fixed a bunch of stuff in the C++ version of wxGrid so it wouldn't
65 make wxPython look bad.
67 wxWindow.PopupMenu() now takes a wxPoint instead of x,y. Added
68 wxWindow.PopupMenuXY to be consistent with some other methods.
70 Added wxGrid.SetEditInPlace and wxGrid.GetEditInPlace.
72 You can now provide your own app.MainLoop method. See
73 wxPython/demo/demoMainLoop.py for an example and some explaination.
75 Got the in-place-edit for the wxTreeCtrl fixed and added some demo
76 code to show how to use it.
78 Put the wxIcon constructor back in for GTK as it now has one that
83 Added wxSystemSettings static methods as functions with names like
84 wxSystemSettings_GetSystemColour.
86 Removed wxPyMenu since using menu callbacks have been depreciated in
87 wxWindows. Use wxMenu and events instead.
89 Added alternate wxBitmap constructor (for MSW only) as
90 wxBitmapFromData(data, type, width, height, depth = 1)
92 Added a helper function named wxPyTypeCast that can convert shadow
93 objects of one type into shadow objects of another type. (Like doing
94 a down-cast.) See the implementation in wx.py for some docs.
96 Fixed wxImage GetData and SetData to properly use String objects for
99 Added access methods to wxGridEvent.
101 New Makefile/Setup files supporting multiple dynamic extension modules
104 Fixes for the wxGLCanvas demo to work around a strange bug in gtk.
106 SWIG support routines now compiled separately instead of being bundled
114 Fixed wxComboBox.SetSelection so that it actually sets the selected
115 item. (Actually just removed it from wxPython and let it default to
116 wxChoice.SetSelection which was already doing the right thing.)
118 Added the Printing Framework.
120 Switched back to using the wxWindows DLL for the pre-built Win32
121 version. The problem was needing to reinitialize static class info
122 data after loading each extension module.
124 Lots of little tweaks and additions to reflect changes to various
127 Fixed a bug with attaching objects to tree items. Actually was a
128 symptom of a larger problem with not obtaining the interpreter lock
129 when doing any Py_DECREFs.
131 wxSizer and friends. Sizers are layout tools that manage a colection
132 of windows and sizers. Different types of sizers apply different
133 types of layout algorithms. You saw it here first! These classes are
134 not even in the wxWindows C++ library yet!
140 Bug fix for ListCtrl in test4.py (Was a missing file... DSM!)
142 Bug fix for occassional GPF on Win32 systems upon termination of a
143 wxPython application.
145 Added wxListBox.GetSelections returning selections as a Tuple.
147 Added a wxTreeItemData that is able to hold any Python object and be
148 associated with items in a wxTreeCtrl. Added test pytree.py to show
151 Added wxSafeYield function.
153 OpenGL Canvas can be optionally compiled in to wxPython.
155 Awesome new Demo Framework for showing off wxPython and for learning
158 The pre-built Win32 version is no longer distributing the wxWindows
159 DLL. It is statically linked with the wxWindows library instead.
161 Added a couple missing items from the docs.
163 Added wxImage, wxImageHandler, wxPNGHandler, wxJPEGHandler,
164 wxGIFHandler and wxBMPHandler.
166 Added new methods to wxTextCtrl.
168 Fixed some problems with how SWIG was wrapping some wxTreeCtrl
175 Support for using Python threads in wxPython apps.
177 Several missing methods from various classes.
185 Added DLG_PNT and DLG_SZE convienience methods to wxWindow class.
187 Added missing constructor and other methods for wxMenuItem.
193 Just a quickie update to fix the self-installer to be compatible with
194 Python 1.5.2b2's Registry settings.
199 Well obviously the numbering scheme has changed. I did this to
200 reflect the fact that this truly is the second major revision of
201 wxPython, (well the third actually if you count the one I did for
202 wxWindows 1.68 and then threw away...) and also that it is associated
203 with the 2.0 version of wxWindows.
205 I have finally started documenting wxPython. There are several pages
206 in the wxWindows documentation tree specifically about wxPython, and I
207 have added notes within the class references about where and how wxPython
208 diverges from wxWindows.
210 Added wxWindow_FromHWND(hWnd) for wxMSW to construct a wxWindow from a
211 window handle. If you can get the window handle into the python code,
212 it should just work... More news on this later.
214 Added wxImageList, wxToolTip.
216 Re-enabled wxConfig.DeleteAll() since it is reportedly fixed for the
219 As usual, some bug fixes, tweaks, etc.
225 Added wxSashWindow, wxSashEvent, wxLayoutAlgorithm, etc.
227 Various cleanup, tweaks, minor additions, etc. to maintain
228 compatibility with the current wxWindows.
234 Changed the import semantics from "from wxPython import *" to "from
235 wxPython.wx import *" This is for people who are worried about
236 namespace pollution, they can use "from wxPython import wx" and then
237 prefix all the wxPython identifiers with "wx."
239 Added wxTaskbarIcon for wxMSW.
241 Made the events work for wxGrid.
245 Added wxMiniFrame for wxGTK.
247 Changed many of the args and return values that were pointers to gdi
248 objects to references to reflect changes in the wxWindows API.
250 Other assorted fixes and additions.
258 wxPython on wxGTK works!!! Both dynamic and static on Linux and
259 static on Solaris have been tested. Many thanks go to Harm
260 <H.v.d.Heijden@phys.tue.nl> for his astute detective work on tracking
261 down a nasty DECREF bug. Okay so I have to confess that it was just a
262 DSM (Dumb Stupid Mistake) on my part but it was nasty none the less
263 because the behavior was so different on different platforms.
265 The dynamicly loaded module on Solaris is still segfaulting, so it
266 must have been a different issue all along...
273 1. Worked on wxGTK compatibility. It is partially working. On a
274 Solaris/Sparc box wxPython is working but only when it is statically
275 linked with the Python interpreter. When built as a dyamically loaded
276 extension module, things start acting weirdly and it soon seg-faults.
277 And on Linux both the statically linked and the dynamically linked
278 version segfault shortly after starting up.
280 2. Added Toolbar, StatusBar and SplitterWindow classes.
282 3. Varioius bug fixes, enhancements, etc.
284 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
290 I used SWIG (http://www.swig.org) to create the source code for the
291 extension module. This enabled me to only have to deal with a small
292 amount of code and only have to bother with the exceptional issues.
293 SWIG takes care of the rest and generates all the repetative code for
294 me. You don't need SWIG to build the extension module as all the
295 generated C++ code is included under the src directory.
297 I added a few minor features to SWIG to control some of the code
298 generation. If you want to playaround with this the patches are in
299 wxPython/SWIG.patches and they should be applied to the 1.1p5 version
300 of SWIG. These new patches are documented at
301 http://starship.skyport.net/crew/robind/#swig, and they should also
302 end up in the 1.2 version of SWIG.
304 wxPython is organized as a Python package. This means that the
305 directory containing the results of the build process should be a
306 subdirectory of a directory on the PYTHONPATH. (And preferably should
307 be named wxPython.) You can control where the build process will dump
308 wxPython by setting the TARGETDIR makefile variable. The default is
309 $(WXWIN)/utils/wxPython, where this README.txt is located. If you
310 leave it here then you should add $(WXWIN)/utils to your PYTHONPATH.
311 However, you may prefer to use something that is already on your
312 PYTHONPATH, such as the site-packages directory on Unix systems.
318 1. Build wxWindows with wxUSE_RESOURCE_LOADING_IN_MSW set to 1 in
319 include/wx/msw/setup.h so icons can be loaded dynamically. While
320 there, make sure wxUSE_OWNER_DRAWN is also set to 1.
322 2. Change into the $(WXWIN)/utils/wxPython/src directory.
324 3. Edit makefile.vc and specify where your python installation is at.
325 You may also want to fiddle with the TARGETDIR variable as described
328 4. Run nmake -f makefile.vc
330 5. If it builds successfully, congratulations! Move on to the next
331 step. If not then you can try mailing me for help. Also, I will
332 always have a pre-built win32 version of this extension module at
333 http://alldunn.com/wxPython/.
335 6. Change to the $(WXWIN)/utils/wxPython/demo directory.
337 7. Try executing the demo program. For example:
341 To run it without requiring a console, you can use the pythonw.exe
342 version of Python either from the command line or from a shortcut.
348 0. I configure wxWindows like this, YMMV:
350 ./configure --with-gtk --disable-shared --enable-threads --disable-unicode
352 1. Change into the $(WXWIN)/utils/wxPython/src directory.
354 2. Edit Setup.in and ensure that the flags, directories, and toolkit
355 options are correct. See the above commentary about TARGETDIR. There
356 are a few sample Setup.in.[platform] files provided.
358 3. Run this command to generate a makefile:
360 make -f Makefile.pre.in boot
362 4. Run these commands to build and then install the wxPython extension
369 5. Change to the $(WXWIN)/utils/wxPython/demo directory.
371 6. Try executing the demo program. For example: