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1 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2 %% Name: dataform.tex
3 %% Purpose: wxDataFormat documentation
4 %% Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5 %% Modified by:
6 %% Created: 03.11.99
7 %% RCS-ID: $Id$
8 %% Copyright: (c) Vadim Zeitlin
9 %% License: wxWidgets license
10 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
11
12 \section{\class{wxDataFormat}}\label{wxdataformat}
13
14 A wxDataFormat is an encapsulation of a platform-specific format handle which
15 is used by the system for the clipboard and drag and drop operations. The
16 applications are usually only interested in, for example, pasting data from the
17 clipboard only if the data is in a format the program understands and a data
18 format is something which uniquely identifies this format.
19
20 On the system level, a data format is usually just a number ({\tt CLIPFORMAT}
21 under Windows or {\tt Atom} under X11, for example) and the standard formats
22 are, indeed, just numbers which can be implicitly converted to wxDataFormat.
23 The standard formats are:
24
25 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=1cm
26 \twocolitem{wxDF\_INVALID}{An invalid format - used as default argument for
27 functions taking a wxDataFormat argument sometimes}
28 \twocolitem{wxDF\_TEXT}{Text format (wxString)}
29 \twocolitem{wxDF\_BITMAP}{A bitmap (wxBitmap)}
30 \twocolitem{wxDF\_METAFILE}{A metafile (wxMetafile, Windows only)}
31 \twocolitem{wxDF\_FILENAME}{A list of filenames}
32 \twocolitem{wxDF\_HTML}{An HTML string. This is only valid when passed to wxSetClipboardData
33 when compiled with Visual C++ in non-Unicode mode}
34 \end{twocollist}
35
36 As mentioned above, these standard formats may be passed to any function taking
37 wxDataFormat argument because wxDataFormat has an implicit conversion from
38 them (or, to be precise from the type {\tt wxDataFormat::NativeFormat} which is
39 the type used by the underlying platform for data formats).
40
41 Aside the standard formats, the application may also use custom formats which
42 are identified by their names (strings) and not numeric identifiers. Although
43 internally custom format must be created (or {\it registered}) first, you
44 shouldn't care about it because it is done automatically the first time the
45 wxDataFormat object corresponding to a given format name is created. The only
46 implication of this is that you should avoid having global wxDataFormat objects
47 with non-default constructor because their constructors are executed before the
48 program has time to perform all necessary initialisations and so an attempt to
49 do clipboard format registration at this time will usually lead to a crash!
50
51 \wxheading{Virtual functions to override}
52
53 None
54
55 \wxheading{Derived from}
56
57 None
58
59 \wxheading{See also}
60
61 \helpref{Clipboard and drag and drop overview}{wxdndoverview},
62 \helpref{DnD sample}{samplednd},
63 \helpref{wxDataObject}{wxdataobject}
64
65 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
66
67 \membersection{wxDataFormat::wxDataFormat}\label{wxdataformatwxdataformatdef}
68
69 \func{}{wxDataFormat}{\param{NativeFormat}{ format = wxDF\_INVALID}}
70
71 Constructs a data format object for one of the standard data formats or an
72 empty data object (use \helpref{SetType}{wxdataformatsettype} or
73 \helpref{SetId}{wxdataformatsetid} later in this case)
74
75 \perlnote{In wxPerl this function is named {\tt newNative}.}
76
77 \membersection{wxDataFormat::wxDataFormat}\label{wxdataformatwxdataformat}
78
79 \func{}{wxDataFormat}{\param{const wxChar }{*format}}
80
81 Constructs a data format object for a custom format identified by its name
82 {\it format}.
83
84 \perlnote{In wxPerl this function is named {\tt newUser}.}
85
86 \membersection{wxDataFormat::operator $==$}\label{wxdataformatoperatoreq}
87
88 \constfunc{bool}{operator $==$}{\param{const wxDataFormat\&}{ format}}
89
90 Returns true if the formats are equal.
91
92 \membersection{wxDataFormat::operator $!=$}\label{wxdataformatoperatorneq}
93
94 \constfunc{bool}{operator $!=$}{\param{const wxDataFormat\&}{ format}}
95
96 Returns true if the formats are different.
97
98 \membersection{wxDataFormat::GetId}\label{wxdataformatgetid}
99
100 \constfunc{wxString}{GetId}{\void}
101
102 Returns the name of a custom format (this function will fail for a standard
103 format).
104
105 \membersection{wxDataFormat::GetType}\label{wxdataformatgettype}
106
107 \constfunc{NativeFormat}{GetType}{\void}
108
109 Returns the platform-specific number identifying the format.
110
111 \membersection{wxDataFormat::SetId}\label{wxdataformatsetid}
112
113 \func{void}{SetId}{\param{const wxChar }{*format}}
114
115 Sets the format to be the custom format identified by the given name.
116
117 \membersection{wxDataFormat::SetType}\label{wxdataformatsettype}
118
119 \func{void}{SetType}{\param{NativeFormat}{ format}}
120
121 Sets the format to the given value, which should be one of wxDF\_XXX constants.
122