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1 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2 %% Name: datetime.tex
3 %% Purpose: wxDateTime documentation
4 %% Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5 %% Modified by:
6 %% Created: 07.03.00
7 %% RCS-ID: $Id$
8 %% Copyright: (c) Vadim Zeitlin
9 %% License: wxWidgets license
10 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
11
12 \section{\class{wxDateTime}}\label{wxdatetime}
13
14 wxDateTime class represents an absolute moment in the time.
15
16 \wxheading{Types}
17
18 The type {\tt wxDateTime\_t} is typedefed as {\tt unsigned short} and is used
19 to contain the number of years, hours, minutes, seconds and milliseconds.
20
21 \wxheading{Constants}
22
23 Global constant {\tt wxDefaultDateTime} and synonym for it {\tt wxInvalidDateTime} are defined. This constant will be different from any valid
24 wxDateTime object.
25
26 All the following constants are defined inside wxDateTime class (i.e., to refer to
27 them you should prepend their names with {\tt wxDateTime::}).
28
29 Time zone symbolic names:
30
31 \begin{verbatim}
32 enum TZ
33 {
34 // the time in the current time zone
35 Local,
36
37 // zones from GMT (= Greenwhich Mean Time): they're guaranteed to be
38 // consequent numbers, so writing something like `GMT0 + offset' is
39 // safe if abs(offset) <= 12
40
41 // underscore stands for minus
42 GMT_12, GMT_11, GMT_10, GMT_9, GMT_8, GMT_7,
43 GMT_6, GMT_5, GMT_4, GMT_3, GMT_2, GMT_1,
44 GMT0,
45 GMT1, GMT2, GMT3, GMT4, GMT5, GMT6,
46 GMT7, GMT8, GMT9, GMT10, GMT11, GMT12,
47 // Note that GMT12 and GMT_12 are not the same: there is a difference
48 // of exactly one day between them
49
50 // some symbolic names for TZ
51
52 // Europe
53 WET = GMT0, // Western Europe Time
54 WEST = GMT1, // Western Europe Summer Time
55 CET = GMT1, // Central Europe Time
56 CEST = GMT2, // Central Europe Summer Time
57 EET = GMT2, // Eastern Europe Time
58 EEST = GMT3, // Eastern Europe Summer Time
59 MSK = GMT3, // Moscow Time
60 MSD = GMT4, // Moscow Summer Time
61
62 // US and Canada
63 AST = GMT_4, // Atlantic Standard Time
64 ADT = GMT_3, // Atlantic Daylight Time
65 EST = GMT_5, // Eastern Standard Time
66 EDT = GMT_4, // Eastern Daylight Saving Time
67 CST = GMT_6, // Central Standard Time
68 CDT = GMT_5, // Central Daylight Saving Time
69 MST = GMT_7, // Mountain Standard Time
70 MDT = GMT_6, // Mountain Daylight Saving Time
71 PST = GMT_8, // Pacific Standard Time
72 PDT = GMT_7, // Pacific Daylight Saving Time
73 HST = GMT_10, // Hawaiian Standard Time
74 AKST = GMT_9, // Alaska Standard Time
75 AKDT = GMT_8, // Alaska Daylight Saving Time
76
77 // Australia
78
79 A_WST = GMT8, // Western Standard Time
80 A_CST = GMT12 + 1, // Central Standard Time (+9.5)
81 A_EST = GMT10, // Eastern Standard Time
82 A_ESST = GMT11, // Eastern Summer Time
83
84 // Universal Coordinated Time = the new and politically correct name
85 // for GMT
86 UTC = GMT0
87 };
88 \end{verbatim}
89
90 Month names: Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec and
91 Inv\_Month for an invalid.month value are the values of {\tt wxDateTime::Month}
92 enum.
93
94 Likewise, Sun, Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri, Sat, and Inv\_WeekDay are the values in
95 {\tt wxDateTime::WeekDay} enum.
96
97 Finally, Inv\_Year is defined to be an invalid value for year parameter.
98
99 \helpref{GetMonthName()}{wxdatetimegetmonthname} and
100 \helpref{GetWeekDayName}{wxdatetimegetweekdayname} functions use the followign
101 flags:
102
103 \begin{verbatim}
104 enum NameFlags
105 {
106 Name_Full = 0x01, // return full name
107 Name_Abbr = 0x02 // return abbreviated name
108 };
109 \end{verbatim}
110
111 Several functions accept an extra parameter specifying the calendar to use
112 (although most of them only support now the Gregorian calendar). This
113 parameters is one of the following values:
114
115 \begin{verbatim}
116 enum Calendar
117 {
118 Gregorian, // calendar currently in use in Western countries
119 Julian // calendar in use since -45 until the 1582 (or later)
120 };
121 \end{verbatim}
122
123 Date calculations often depend on the country and wxDateTime allows to set the
124 country whose conventions should be used using
125 \helpref{SetCountry}{wxdatetimesetcountry}. It takes one of the following
126 values as parameter:
127
128 \begin{verbatim}
129 enum Country
130 {
131 Country_Unknown, // no special information for this country
132 Country_Default, // set the default country with SetCountry() method
133 // or use the default country with any other
134
135 Country_WesternEurope_Start,
136 Country_EEC = Country_WesternEurope_Start,
137 France,
138 Germany,
139 UK,
140 Country_WesternEurope_End = UK,
141
142 Russia,
143
144 USA
145 };
146 \end{verbatim}
147
148 Different parts of the world use different conventions for the week start.
149 In some countries, the week starts on Sunday, while in others -- on Monday.
150 The ISO standard doesn't address this issue, so we support both conventions in
151 the functions whose result depends on it (\helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear} and
152 \helpref{GetWeekOfMonth}{wxdatetimegetweekofmonth}).
153
154 The desired behvaiour may be specified by giving one of the following
155 constants as argument to these functions:
156
157 \begin{verbatim}
158 enum WeekFlags
159 {
160 Default_First, // Sunday_First for US, Monday_First for the rest
161 Monday_First, // week starts with a Monday
162 Sunday_First // week starts with a Sunday
163 };
164 \end{verbatim}
165
166 \wxheading{Derived from}
167
168 No base class
169
170 \wxheading{Include files}
171
172 <wx/datetime.h>
173
174 \wxheading{See also}
175
176 \helpref{Date classes overview}{wxdatetimeoverview},\rtfsp
177 \helpref{wxTimeSpan}{wxtimespan},\rtfsp
178 \helpref{wxDateSpan}{wxdatespan},\rtfsp
179 \helpref{wxCalendarCtrl}{wxcalendarctrl}
180
181 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Function groups}}}
182
183
184 \membersection{Static functions}\label{datetimestaticfunctions}
185
186 For convenience, all static functions are collected here. These functions
187 either set or return the static variables of wxDateSpan (the country), return
188 the current moment, year, month or number of days in it, or do some general
189 calendar-related actions.
190
191 Please note that although several function accept an extra {\it Calendar}
192 parameter, it is currently ignored as only the Gregorian calendar is
193 supported. Future versions will support other calendars.
194
195 \pythonnote{These methods are standalone functions named
196 {\tt wxDateTime\_<StaticMethodName>} in wxPython.}
197
198 \helpref{SetCountry}{wxdatetimesetcountry}\\
199 \helpref{GetCountry}{wxdatetimegetcountry}\\
200 \helpref{IsWestEuropeanCountry}{wxdatetimeiswesteuropeancountry}\\
201 \helpref{GetCurrentYear}{wxdatetimegetcurrentyear}\\
202 \helpref{ConvertYearToBC}{wxdatetimeconvertyeartobc}\\
203 \helpref{GetCurrentMonth}{wxdatetimegetcurrentmonth}\\
204 \helpref{IsLeapYear}{wxdatetimeisleapyear}\\
205 \helpref{GetCentury}{wxdatetimegetcentury}\\
206 \helpref{GetNumberOfDays}{wxdatetimegetnumberofdays}\\
207 \helpref{GetNumberOfDays}{wxdatetimegetnumberofdays}\\
208 \helpref{GetMonthName}{wxdatetimegetmonthname}\\
209 \helpref{GetWeekDayName}{wxdatetimegetweekdayname}\\
210 \helpref{GetAmPmStrings}{wxdatetimegetampmstrings}\\
211 \helpref{IsDSTApplicable}{wxdatetimeisdstapplicable}\\
212 \helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst}\\
213 \helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}\\
214 \helpref{Now}{wxdatetimenow}\\
215 \helpref{UNow}{wxdatetimeunow}\\
216 \helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday}
217
218
219 \membersection{Constructors, assignment operators and setters}\label{datetimeconstructors}
220
221 Constructors and various {\tt Set()} methods are collected here. If you
222 construct a date object from separate values for day, month and year, you
223 should use \helpref{IsValid}{wxdatetimeisvalid} method to check that the
224 values were correct as constructors can not return an error code.
225
226 \helpref{wxDateTime()}{wxdatetimewxdatetimedef}\\
227 \helpref{wxDateTime(time\_t)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetimet}\\
228 \helpref{wxDateTime(struct tm)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm}\\
229 %\helpref{wxDateTime(struct Tm)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm} - Tm not documented yet\\
230 \helpref{wxDateTime(double jdn)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}\\
231 \helpref{wxDateTime(h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetime}\\
232 \helpref{wxDateTime(day, mon, year, h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimedate}\\
233 \helpref{SetToCurrent}{wxdatetimesettocurrent}\\
234 \helpref{Set(time\_t)}{wxdatetimesettimet}\\
235 \helpref{Set(struct tm)}{wxdatetimesettm}\\
236 %\helpref{Set(struct Tm)}{wxdatetimesettm} - Tm not documented yet\\
237 \helpref{Set(double jdn)}{wxdatetimesetjdn}\\
238 \helpref{Set(h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimesettime}\\
239 \helpref{Set(day, mon, year, h, m, s, ms)}{wxdatetimesetdate}\\
240 \helpref{SetFromDOS(unsigned long ddt)}{wxdatetimesetfromdos}\\
241 \helpref{ResetTime}{wxdatetimeresettime}\\
242 \helpref{SetYear}{wxdatetimesetyear}\\
243 \helpref{SetMonth}{wxdatetimesetmonth}\\
244 \helpref{SetDay}{wxdatetimesetdate}\\
245 \helpref{SetHour}{wxdatetimesethour}\\
246 \helpref{SetMinute}{wxdatetimesetminute}\\
247 \helpref{SetSecond}{wxdatetimesetsecond}\\
248 \helpref{SetMillisecond}{wxdatetimesetmillisecond}\\
249 \helpref{operator$=$(time\_t)}{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtimet}\\
250 \helpref{operator$=$(struct tm)}{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtm}\rtfsp
251
252
253 \membersection{Accessors}\label{datetimeaccessors}
254
255 Here are the trivial accessors. Other functions, which might have to perform
256 some more complicated calculations to find the answer are under the
257 \helpref{Calendar calculations}{datetimecalculations} section.
258
259 \helpref{IsValid}{wxdatetimeisvalid}\\
260 \helpref{GetTicks}{wxdatetimegetticks}\\
261 \helpref{GetYear}{wxdatetimegetyear}\\
262 \helpref{GetMonth}{wxdatetimegetmonth}\\
263 \helpref{GetDay}{wxdatetimegetday}\\
264 \helpref{GetWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetweekday}\\
265 \helpref{GetHour}{wxdatetimegethour}\\
266 \helpref{GetMinute}{wxdatetimegetminute}\\
267 \helpref{GetSecond}{wxdatetimegetsecond}\\
268 \helpref{GetMillisecond}{wxdatetimegetmillisecond}\\
269 \helpref{GetDayOfYear}{wxdatetimegetdayofyear}\\
270 \helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear}\\
271 \helpref{GetWeekOfMonth}{wxdatetimegetweekofmonth}\\
272 \helpref{GetYearDay}{wxdatetimegetyearday}\\
273 \helpref{IsWorkDay}{wxdatetimeisworkday}\\
274 \helpref{IsGregorianDate}{wxdatetimeisgregoriandate}\\
275 \helpref{GetAsDOS}{wxdatetimegetasdos}
276
277
278 \membersection{Date comparison}\label{datecomparison}
279
280 There are several function to allow date comparison. To supplement them, a few
281 global operators $>$, $<$ etc taking wxDateTime are defined.
282
283 \helpref{IsEqualTo}{wxdatetimeisequalto}\\
284 \helpref{IsEarlierThan}{wxdatetimeisearlierthan}\\
285 \helpref{IsLaterThan}{wxdatetimeislaterthan}\\
286 \helpref{IsStrictlyBetween}{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}\\
287 \helpref{IsBetween}{wxdatetimeisbetween}\\
288 \helpref{IsSameDate}{wxdatetimeissamedate}\\
289 \helpref{IsSameTime}{wxdatetimeissametime}\\
290 \helpref{IsEqualUpTo}{wxdatetimeisequalupto}
291
292
293 \membersection{Date arithmetics}\label{datearithmetics}
294
295 These functions carry out \helpref{arithmetics}{tdatearithm} on the wxDateTime
296 objects. As explained in the overview, either wxTimeSpan or wxDateSpan may be
297 added to wxDateTime, hence all functions are overloaded to accept both
298 arguments.
299
300 Also, both {\tt Add()} and {\tt Subtract()} have both const and non-const
301 version. The first one returns a new obejct which represents the
302 sum/difference of the original one with the argument while the second form
303 modifies the object to which it is applied. The operators $-=$ and $+=$ are
304 defined to be equivalent to the second forms of these functions.
305
306 \helpref{Add(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddts}\\
307 \helpref{Add(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddds}\\
308 \helpref{Subtract(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractts}\\
309 \helpref{Subtract(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractds}\\
310 \helpref{Subtract(wxDateTime)}{wxdatetimesubtractdt}\\
311 \helpref{oparator$+=$(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddts}\\
312 \helpref{oparator$+=$(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimeaddds}\\
313 \helpref{oparator$-=$(wxTimeSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractts}\\
314 \helpref{oparator$-=$(wxDateSpan)}{wxdatetimesubtractds}
315
316
317 \membersection{Parsing and formatting dates}\label{datetimeparsing}
318
319 These functions convert wxDateTime obejcts to and from text. The
320 conversions to text are mostly trivial: you can either do it using the default
321 date and time representations for the current locale (
322 \helpref{FormatDate}{wxdatetimeformatdate} and
323 \helpref{FormatTime}{wxdatetimeformattime}), using the international standard
324 representation defined by ISO 8601 (
325 \helpref{FormatISODate}{wxdatetimeformatisodate} and
326 \helpref{FormatISOTime}{wxdatetimeformatisotime}) or by specifying any format
327 at all and using \helpref{Format}{wxdatetimeformat} directly.
328
329 The conversions from text are more interesting, as there are much more
330 possibilities to care about. The simplest cases can be taken care of with
331 \helpref{ParseFormat}{wxdatetimeparseformat} which can parse any date in the
332 given (rigid) format. \helpref{ParseRfc822Date}{wxdatetimeparserfc822date} is
333 another function for parsing dates in predefined format -- the one of RFC 822
334 which (still...) defines the format of email messages on the Internet. This
335 format can not be described with {\tt strptime(3)}-like format strings used by
336 \helpref{Format}{wxdatetimeformat}, hence the need for a separate function.
337
338 But the most interesting functions are
339 \helpref{ParseTime}{wxdatetimeparsetime},
340 \helpref{ParseDate}{wxdatetimeparsedate} and
341 \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}. They try to parse the date
342 ans time (or only one of them) in `free' format, i.e. allow them to be
343 specified in any of possible ways. These functions will usually be used to
344 parse the (interactive) user input which is not bound to be in any predefined
345 format. As an example, \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime} can
346 parse the strings such as {\tt "tomorrow"}, {\tt "March first"} and even
347 {\tt "next Sunday"}.
348
349 \helpref{ParseRfc822Date}{wxdatetimeparserfc822date}\\
350 \helpref{ParseFormat}{wxdatetimeparseformat}\\
351 \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}\\
352 \helpref{ParseDate}{wxdatetimeparsedate}\\
353 \helpref{ParseTime}{wxdatetimeparsetime}\\
354 \helpref{Format}{wxdatetimeformat}\\
355 \helpref{FormatDate}{wxdatetimeformatdate}\\
356 \helpref{FormatTime}{wxdatetimeformattime}\\
357 \helpref{FormatISODate}{wxdatetimeformatisodate}\\
358 \helpref{FormatISOTime}{wxdatetimeformatisotime}
359
360
361 \membersection{Calendar calculations}\label{datetimecalculations}
362
363 The functions in this section perform the basic calendar calculations, mostly
364 related to the week days. They allow to find the given week day in the
365 week with given number (either in the month or in the year) and so on.
366
367 All (non-const) functions in this section don't modify the time part of the
368 wxDateTime -- they only work with the date part of it.
369
370 \helpref{SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}{wxdatetimesettoweekdayinsameweek}\\
371 \helpref{GetWeekDayInSameWeek}{wxdatetimegetweekdayinsameweek}\\
372 \helpref{SetToNextWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettonextweekday}\\
373 \helpref{GetNextWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetnextweekday}\\
374 \helpref{SetToPrevWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoprevweekday}\\
375 \helpref{GetPrevWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetprevweekday}\\
376 \helpref{SetToWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoweekday}\\
377 \helpref{GetWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetweekday2}\\
378 \helpref{SetToLastWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettolastweekday}\\
379 \helpref{GetLastWeekDay}{wxdatetimegetlastweekday}\\
380 \helpref{SetToWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimesettoweekofyear}\\
381 \helpref{SetToLastMonthDay}{wxdatetimesettolastmonthday}\\
382 \helpref{GetLastMonthDay}{wxdatetimegetlastmonthday}\\
383 \helpref{SetToYearDay}{wxdatetimesettoyearday}\\
384 \helpref{GetYearDay}{wxdatetimegetyearday}
385
386
387 \membersection{Astronomical/historical functions}\label{astronomyhistoryfunctions}
388
389 Some degree of support for the date units used in astronomy and/or history is
390 provided. You can construct a wxDateTime object from a
391 \helpref{JDN}{wxdatetimesetjdn} and you may also get its JDN,
392 \helpref{MJD}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber} or
393 \helpref{Rata Die number}{wxdatetimegetratadie} from it.
394
395 \helpref{wxDateTime(double jdn)}{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}\\
396 \helpref{Set(double jdn)}{wxdatetimesetjdn}\\
397 \helpref{GetJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetjuliandaynumber}\\
398 \helpref{GetJDN}{wxdatetimegetjdn}\\
399 \helpref{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}\\
400 \helpref{GetMJD}{wxdatetimegetmjd}\\
401 \helpref{GetRataDie}{wxdatetimegetratadie}
402
403
404 \membersection{Time zone and DST support}\label{datetimedstzone}
405
406 Please see the \helpref{time zone overview}{tdatetimezones} for more
407 information about time zones. ormally, these functions should be rarely used.
408
409 \helpref{ToTimezone}{wxdatetimetotimezone}\\
410 \helpref{MakeTimezone}{wxdatetimemaketimezone}\\
411 \helpref{ToGMT}{wxdatetimetogmt}\\
412 \helpref{MakeGMT}{wxdatetimemakegmt}\\
413 \helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst}\\
414 \helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}\\
415 \helpref{IsDST}{wxdatetimeisdst}
416
417 \helponly{\insertatlevel{2}{
418
419 \wxheading{Members}
420
421 }}
422
423 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% static functions %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
424
425
426 \membersection{wxDateTime::ConvertYearToBC}\label{wxdatetimeconvertyeartobc}
427
428 \func{static int}{ConvertYearToBC}{\param{int }{year}}
429
430 Converts the year in absolute notation (i.e. a number which can be negative,
431 positive or zero) to the year in BC/AD notation. For the positive years,
432 nothing is done, but the year 0 is year 1 BC and so for other years there is a
433 difference of 1.
434
435 This function should be used like this:
436
437 \begin{verbatim}
438 wxDateTime dt(...);
439 int y = dt.GetYear();
440 printf("The year is %d%s", wxDateTime::ConvertYearToBC(y), y > 0 ? "AD" : "BC");
441 \end{verbatim}
442
443
444 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetAmPmStrings}\label{wxdatetimegetampmstrings}
445
446 \func{static void}{GetAmPmStrings}{\param{wxString *}{am}, \param{wxString *}{pm}}
447
448 Returns the translations of the strings {\tt AM} and {\tt PM} used for time
449 formatting for the current locale. Either of the pointers may be {\tt NULL} if
450 the corresponding value is not needed.
451
452
453 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetBeginDST}\label{wxdatetimegetbegindst}
454
455 \func{static wxDateTime}{GetBeginDST}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
456
457 Get the beginning of DST for the given country in the given year (current one
458 by default). This function suffers from limitations described in
459 \helpref{DST overview}{tdatedst}.
460
461 \wxheading{See also}
462
463 \helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}
464
465
466 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetCountry}\label{wxdatetimegetcountry}
467
468 \func{static Country}{GetCountry}{\void}
469
470 Returns the current default country. The default country is used for DST
471 calculations, for example.
472
473 \wxheading{See also}
474
475 \helpref{SetCountry}{wxdatetimesetcountry}
476
477
478 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetCurrentYear}\label{wxdatetimegetcurrentyear}
479
480 \func{static int}{GetCurrentYear}{\param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
481
482 Get the current year in given calendar (only Gregorian is currently supported).
483
484
485 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetCurrentMonth}\label{wxdatetimegetcurrentmonth}
486
487 \func{static Month}{GetCurrentMonth}{\param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
488
489 Get the current month in given calendar (only Gregorian is currently supported).
490
491
492 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetCentury}\label{wxdatetimegetcentury}
493
494 \func{static int}{GetCentury}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
495
496 Get the current century, i.e. first two digits of the year, in given calendar
497 (only Gregorian is currently supported).
498
499
500 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetEndDST}\label{wxdatetimegetenddst}
501
502 \func{static wxDateTime}{GetEndDST}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
503
504 Returns the end of DST for the given country in the given year (current one by
505 default).
506
507 \wxheading{See also}
508
509 \helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst}
510
511
512 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetMonthName}\label{wxdatetimegetmonthname}
513
514 \func{static wxString}{GetMonthName}{\param{Month }{month}, \param{NameFlags }{flags = Name\_Full}}
515
516 Gets the full (default) or abbreviated (specify {\tt Name\_Abbr} name of the
517 given month.
518
519 \wxheading{See also}
520
521 \helpref{GetWeekDayName}{wxdatetimegetweekdayname}
522
523
524 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetNumberOfDays}\label{wxdatetimegetnumberofdays}
525
526 \func{static wxDateTime\_t}{GetNumberOfDays}{\param{int }{year}, \param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
527
528 \func{static wxDateTime\_t}{GetNumberOfDays}{\param{Month }{month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
529
530 Returns the number of days in the given year or in the given month of the
531 year.
532
533 The only supported value for {\it cal} parameter is currently {\tt Gregorian}.
534
535 \pythonnote{These two methods are named {\tt GetNumberOfDaysInYear}
536 and {\tt GetNumberOfDaysInMonth} in wxPython.}
537
538
539 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDayName}\label{wxdatetimegetweekdayname}
540
541 \func{static wxString}{GetWeekDayName}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{NameFlags }{flags = Name\_Full}}
542
543 Gets the full (default) or abbreviated (specify {\tt Name\_Abbr} name of the
544 given week day.
545
546 \wxheading{See also}
547
548 \helpref{GetMonthName}{wxdatetimegetmonthname}
549
550
551 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsLeapYear}\label{wxdatetimeisleapyear}
552
553 \func{static bool}{IsLeapYear}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Calendar }{cal = Gregorian}}
554
555 Returns {\tt true} if the {\it year} is a leap one in the specified calendar.
556
557 This functions supports Gregorian and Julian calendars.
558
559
560 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsWestEuropeanCountry}\label{wxdatetimeiswesteuropeancountry}
561
562 \func{static bool}{IsWestEuropeanCountry}{\param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
563
564 This function returns {\tt true} if the specified (or default) country is one
565 of Western European ones. It is used internally by wxDateTime to determine the
566 DST convention and date and time formatting rules.
567
568
569 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsDSTApplicable}\label{wxdatetimeisdstapplicable}
570
571 \func{static bool}{IsDSTApplicable}{\param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
572
573 Returns {\tt true} if DST was used n the given year (the current one by
574 default) in the given country.
575
576
577 \membersection{wxDateTime::Now}\label{wxdatetimenow}
578
579 \func{static wxDateTime}{Now}{\void}
580
581 Returns the object corresponding to the current time.
582
583 Example:
584
585 \begin{verbatim}
586 wxDateTime now = wxDateTime::Now();
587 printf("Current time in Paris:\t%s\n", now.Format("%c", wxDateTime::CET).c_str());
588 \end{verbatim}
589
590 Note that this function is accurate up to second:
591 \helpref{wxDateTime::UNow}{wxdatetimeunow} should be used for better precision
592 (but it is less efficient and might not be available on all platforms).
593
594 \wxheading{See also}
595
596 \helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday}
597
598
599 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetCountry}\label{wxdatetimesetcountry}
600
601 \func{static void}{SetCountry}{\param{Country }{country}}
602
603 Sets the country to use by default. This setting influences the DST
604 calculations, date formatting and other things.
605
606 The possible values for {\it country} parameter are enumerated in
607 \helpref{wxDateTime constants section}{wxdatetime}.
608
609 \wxheading{See also}
610
611 \helpref{GetCountry}{wxdatetimegetcountry}
612
613
614 \membersection{wxDateTime::Today}\label{wxdatetimetoday}
615
616 \func{static wxDateTime}{Today}{\void}
617
618 Returns the object corresponding to the midnight of the current day (i.e. the
619 same as \helpref{Now()}{wxdatetimenow}, but the time part is set to $0$).
620
621 \wxheading{See also}
622
623 \helpref{Now}{wxdatetimenow}
624
625
626 \membersection{wxDateTime::UNow}\label{wxdatetimeunow}
627
628 \func{static wxDateTime}{UNow}{\void}
629
630 Returns the object corresponding to the current time including the
631 milliseconds if a function to get time with such precision is available on the
632 current platform (supported under most Unices and Win32).
633
634 \wxheading{See also}
635
636 \helpref{Now}{wxdatetimenow}
637
638 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% constructors &c %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
639
640
641 \membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimedef}
642
643 \func{}{wxDateTime}{\void}
644
645 Default constructor. Use one of {\tt Set()} functions to initialize the object
646 later.
647
648
649 \membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimetimet}
650
651 \func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{time\_t }{timet}}
652
653 Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetimet}.
654
655 \pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromTimeT} in wxPython.}
656
657
658 \membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm}
659
660 \func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{const struct tm\& }{tm}}
661
662 Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetm}
663
664 \pythonnote{Unsupported.}
665
666
667 \membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}
668
669 \func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{double }{jdn}}
670
671 Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimejdn}
672
673 \pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromJDN} in wxPython.}
674
675
676 \membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimetime}
677
678 \func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
679
680 Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimewxdatetimetime}
681
682 \pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromHMS} in wxPython.}
683
684
685 \membersection{wxDateTime::wxDateTime}\label{wxdatetimewxdatetimedate}
686
687 \func{wxDateTime\&}{wxDateTime}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{day}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int}{ Inv\_Year},
688 \param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
689
690 Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimesetdate}
691
692 \pythonnote{This constructor is named {\tt wxDateTimeFromDMY} in wxPython.}
693
694
695 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToCurrent}\label{wxdatetimesettocurrent}
696
697 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToCurrent}{\void}
698
699 Sets the date and time of to the current values. Same as assigning the result
700 of \helpref{Now()}{wxdatetimenow} to this object.
701
702
703 \membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesettimet}
704
705 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{time\_t }{timet}}
706
707 Constructs the object from {\it timet} value holding the number of seconds
708 since Jan 1, 1970.
709
710 \pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SetTimeT} in wxPython.}
711
712
713 \membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesettm}
714
715 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{const struct tm\& }{tm}}
716
717 Sets the date and time from the broken down representation in the standard
718 {\tt tm} structure.
719
720 \pythonnote{Unsupported.}
721
722
723 \membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesetjdn}
724
725 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{double }{jdn}}
726
727 Sets the date from the so-called {\it Julian Day Number}.
728
729 By definition, the Julian Day Number, usually abbreviated as JDN, of a
730 particular instant is the fractional number of days since 12 hours Universal
731 Coordinated Time (Greenwich mean noon) on January 1 of the year -4712 in the
732 Julian proleptic calendar.
733
734 \pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SetJDN} in wxPython.}
735
736
737 \membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesettime}
738
739 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
740
741 Sets the date to be equal to \helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday} and the time
742 from supplied parameters.
743
744 \pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SetHMS} in wxPython.}
745
746
747 \membersection{wxDateTime::Set}\label{wxdatetimesetdate}
748
749 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{day}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{second = 0}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisec = 0}}
750
751 Sets the date and time from the parameters.
752
753
754 \membersection{wxDateTime::ResetTime}\label{wxdatetimeresettime}
755
756 \func{wxDateTime\&}{ResetTime}{\void}
757
758 Reset time to midnight (00:00:00) without changing the date.
759
760
761 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetYear}\label{wxdatetimesetyear}
762
763 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetYear}{\param{int }{year}}
764
765 Sets the year without changing other date components.
766
767
768 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetMonth}\label{wxdatetimesetmonth}
769
770 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetMonth}{\param{Month }{month}}
771
772 Sets the month without changing other date components.
773
774
775 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetDay}\label{wxdatetimesetday}
776
777 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetDay}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{day}}
778
779 Sets the day without changing other date components.
780
781
782 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetHour}\label{wxdatetimesethour}
783
784 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetHour}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{hour}}
785
786 Sets the hour without changing other date components.
787
788
789 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetMinute}\label{wxdatetimesetminute}
790
791 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetMinute}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{minute}}
792
793 Sets the minute without changing other date components.
794
795
796 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetSecond}\label{wxdatetimesetsecond}
797
798 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetSecond}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{second}}
799
800 Sets the second without changing other date components.
801
802
803 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetMillisecond}\label{wxdatetimesetmillisecond}
804
805 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetMillisecond}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{millisecond}}
806
807 Sets the millisecond without changing other date components.
808
809
810 \membersection{wxDateTime::operator$=$}\label{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtimet}
811
812 \func{wxDateTime\&}{operator}{\param{time\_t }{timet}}
813
814 Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimesettimet}.
815
816
817 \membersection{wxDateTime::operator$=$}\label{wxdatetimeoperatoreqtm}
818
819 \func{wxDateTime\&}{operator}{\param{const struct tm\& }{tm}}
820
821 Same as \helpref{Set}{wxdatetimesettm}.
822
823 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% accessors %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
824
825
826 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsValid}\label{wxdatetimeisvalid}
827
828 \constfunc{bool}{IsValid}{\void}
829
830 Returns {\tt true} if the object represents a valid time moment.
831
832
833 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetTm}\label{wxdatetimegettm}
834
835 \constfunc{Tm}{GetTm}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
836
837 Returns broken down representation of the date and time.
838
839
840 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetTicks}\label{wxdatetimegetticks}
841
842 \constfunc{time\_t}{GetTicks}{\void}
843
844 Returns the number of seconds since Jan 1, 1970. An assert failure will occur
845 if the date is not in the range covered by {\tt time\_t} type.
846
847
848 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetYear}\label{wxdatetimegetyear}
849
850 \constfunc{int}{GetYear}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
851
852 Returns the year in the given timezone (local one by default).
853
854
855 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetMonth}\label{wxdatetimegetmonth}
856
857 \constfunc{Month}{GetMonth}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
858
859 Returns the month in the given timezone (local one by default).
860
861
862 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetDay}\label{wxdatetimegetday}
863
864 \constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetDay}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
865
866 Returns the day in the given timezone (local one by default).
867
868
869 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetweekday}
870
871 \constfunc{WeekDay}{GetWeekDay}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
872
873 Returns the week day in the given timezone (local one by default).
874
875
876 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetHour}\label{wxdatetimegethour}
877
878 \constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetHour}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
879
880 Returns the hour in the given timezone (local one by default).
881
882
883 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetMinute}\label{wxdatetimegetminute}
884
885 \constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetMinute}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
886
887 Returns the minute in the given timezone (local one by default).
888
889
890 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetSecond}\label{wxdatetimegetsecond}
891
892 \constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetSecond}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
893
894 Returns the seconds in the given timezone (local one by default).
895
896
897 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetMillisecond}\label{wxdatetimegetmillisecond}
898
899 \constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetMillisecond}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
900
901 Returns the milliseconds in the given timezone (local one by default).
902
903
904 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetDayOfYear}\label{wxdatetimegetdayofyear}
905
906 \constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetDayOfYear}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
907
908 Returns the day of the year (in $1\ldots366$ range) in the given timezone
909 (local one by default).
910
911
912 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekOfYear}\label{wxdatetimegetweekofyear}
913
914 \constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetWeekOfYear}{\param{WeekFlags }{flags = Monday\_First}, \param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
915
916 Returns the number of the week of the year this date is in. The first week of
917 the year is, according to international standards, the one containing Jan 4 or,
918 equivalently, the first week which has Thursday in this year. Both of these
919 definitions are the same as saying that the first week of the year must contain
920 more than half of its days in this year. Accordingly, the week number will
921 always be in $1\ldots53$ range ($52$ for non leap years).
922
923 The function depends on the \helpref{week start}{wxdatetime} convention
924 specified by the {\it flags} argument but its results for
925 \texttt{Sunday\_First} are not well-defined as the ISO definition quoted above
926 applies to the weeks starting on Monday only.
927
928
929 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekOfMonth}\label{wxdatetimegetweekofmonth}
930
931 \constfunc{wxDateTime\_t}{GetWeekOfMonth}{\param{WeekFlags }{flags = Monday\_First}, \param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
932
933 Returns the ordinal number of the week in the month (in $1\ldots5$ range).
934
935 As \helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear}, this function supports
936 both conventions for the week start. See the description of these
937 \helpref{week start}{wxdatetime} conventions.
938
939
940 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsWorkDay}\label{wxdatetimeisworkday}
941
942 \constfunc{bool}{IsWorkDay}{\param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
943
944 Returns {\tt true} is this day is not a holiday in the given country.
945
946
947 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsGregorianDate}\label{wxdatetimeisgregoriandate}
948
949 \constfunc{bool}{IsGregorianDate}{\param{GregorianAdoption }{country = Gr\_Standard}}
950
951 Returns {\tt true} if the given date is later than the date of adoption of the
952 Gregorian calendar in the given country (and hence the Gregorian calendar
953 calculations make sense for it).
954
955 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% dos date and time format %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
956
957
958 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetFromDOS}\label{wxdatetimesetfromdos}
959
960 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Set}{\param{unsigned long }{ddt}}
961
962 Sets the date from the date and time in
963 \urlref{DOS}{http://developer.novell.com/ndk/doc/smscomp/index.html?page=/ndk/doc/smscomp/sms\_docs/data/hc2vlu5i.html}
964 format.
965
966
967 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetAsDOS}\label{wxdatetimegetasdos}
968
969 \constfunc{unsigned long}{GetAsDOS}{\void}
970
971 Returns the date and time in
972 \urlref{DOS}{http://developer.novell.com/ndk/doc/smscomp/index.html?page=/ndk/doc/smscomp/sms\_docs/data/hc2vlu5i.html}
973 format.
974
975 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% comparison %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
976
977
978 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsEqualTo}\label{wxdatetimeisequalto}
979
980 \constfunc{bool}{IsEqualTo}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{datetime}}
981
982 Returns {\tt true} if the two dates are strictly identical.
983
984
985 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsEarlierThan}\label{wxdatetimeisearlierthan}
986
987 \constfunc{bool}{IsEarlierThan}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{datetime}}
988
989 Returns {\tt true} if this date precedes the given one.
990
991
992 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsLaterThan}\label{wxdatetimeislaterthan}
993
994 \constfunc{bool}{IsLaterThan}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{datetime}}
995
996 Returns {\tt true} if this date is later than the given one.
997
998
999 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsStrictlyBetween}\label{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}
1000
1001 \constfunc{bool}{IsStrictlyBetween}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{t1}, \param{const wxDateTime\& }{t2}}
1002
1003 Returns {\tt true} if this date lies strictly between the two others,
1004
1005 \wxheading{See also}
1006
1007 \helpref{IsBetween}{wxdatetimeisbetween}
1008
1009
1010 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsBetween}\label{wxdatetimeisbetween}
1011
1012 \constfunc{bool}{IsBetween}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{t1}, \param{const wxDateTime\& }{t2}}
1013
1014 Returns {\tt true} if \helpref{IsStrictlyBetween}{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}
1015 is {\tt true} or if the date is equal to one of the limit values.
1016
1017 \wxheading{See also}
1018
1019 \helpref{IsStrictlyBetween}{wxdatetimeisstrictlybetween}
1020
1021
1022 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsSameDate}\label{wxdatetimeissamedate}
1023
1024 \constfunc{bool}{IsSameDate}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}}
1025
1026 Returns {\tt true} if the date is the same without comparing the time parts.
1027
1028
1029 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsSameTime}\label{wxdatetimeissametime}
1030
1031 \constfunc{bool}{IsSameTime}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}}
1032
1033 Returns {\tt true} if the time is the same (although dates may differ).
1034
1035
1036 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsEqualUpTo}\label{wxdatetimeisequalupto}
1037
1038 \constfunc{bool}{IsEqualUpTo}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}, \param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{ts}}
1039
1040 Returns {\tt true} if the date is equal to another one up to the given time
1041 interval, i.e. if the absolute difference between the two dates is less than
1042 this interval.
1043
1044 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% arithmetics %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1045
1046
1047 \membersection{wxDateTime::Add}\label{wxdatetimeaddts}
1048
1049 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{Add}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1050
1051 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Add}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1052
1053 \func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$+=$}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1054
1055 Adds the given time span to this object.
1056
1057 \pythonnote{This method is named {\tt AddTS} in wxPython.}
1058
1059
1060
1061 \membersection{wxDateTime::Add}\label{wxdatetimeaddds}
1062
1063 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{Add}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1064
1065 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Add}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1066
1067 \func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$+=$}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1068
1069 Adds the given date span to this object.
1070
1071 \pythonnote{This method is named {\tt AddDS} in wxPython.}
1072
1073
1074
1075 \membersection{wxDateTime::Subtract}\label{wxdatetimesubtractts}
1076
1077 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{Subtract}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1078
1079 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Subtract}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1080
1081 \func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$-=$}{\param{const wxTimeSpan\& }{diff}}
1082
1083 Subtracts the given time span from this object.
1084
1085 \pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SubtractTS} in wxPython.}
1086
1087
1088
1089 \membersection{wxDateTime::Subtract}\label{wxdatetimesubtractds}
1090
1091 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{Subtract}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1092
1093 \func{wxDateTime\&}{Subtract}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1094
1095 \func{wxDateTime\&}{operator$-=$}{\param{const wxDateSpan\& }{diff}}
1096
1097 Subtracts the given date span from this object.
1098
1099 \pythonnote{This method is named {\tt SubtractDS} in wxPython.}
1100
1101
1102
1103 \membersection{wxDateTime::Subtract}\label{wxdatetimesubtractdt}
1104
1105 \constfunc{wxTimeSpan}{Subtract}{\param{const wxDateTime\& }{dt}}
1106
1107 Subtracts another date from this one and returns the difference between them
1108 as wxTimeSpan.
1109
1110 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% parsing/formatting %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1111
1112
1113 \membersection{wxDateTime::ParseRfc822Date}\label{wxdatetimeparserfc822date}
1114
1115 \func{const wxChar *}{ParseRfc822Date}{\param{const wxChar* }{date}}
1116
1117 Parses the string {\it date} looking for a date formatted according to the RFC
1118 822 in it. The exact description of this format may, of course, be found in
1119 the RFC (section $5$), but, briefly, this is the format used in the headers of
1120 Internet email messages and one of the most common strings expressing date in
1121 this format may be something like {\tt "Sat, 18 Dec 1999 00:48:30 +0100"}.
1122
1123 Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1124 the character immediately following the part of the string which could be
1125 parsed. If the entire string contains only the date in RFC 822 format,
1126 the returned pointer will be pointing to a {\tt NUL} character.
1127
1128 This function is intentionally strict, it will return an error for any string
1129 which is not RFC 822 compliant. If you need to parse date formatted in more
1130 free ways, you should use \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime} or
1131 \helpref{ParseDate}{wxdatetimeparsedate} instead.
1132
1133
1134 \membersection{wxDateTime::ParseFormat}\label{wxdatetimeparseformat}
1135
1136 \func{const wxChar *}{ParseFormat}{\param{const wxChar *}{date}, \param{const wxChar *}{format = "\%c"}, \param{const wxDateTime\& }{dateDef = wxDefaultDateTime}}
1137
1138 This function parses the string {\it date} according to the given
1139 {\it format}. The system {\tt strptime(3)} function is used whenever available,
1140 but even if it is not, this function is still implemented, although support
1141 for locale-dependent format specifiers such as {\tt "\%c"}, {\tt "\%x"} or {\tt "\%X"} may
1142 not be perfect and GNU extensions such as {\tt "\%z"} and {\tt "\%Z"} are
1143 not implemented. This function does handle the month and weekday
1144 names in the current locale on all platforms, however.
1145
1146 Please see the description of the ANSI C function {\tt strftime(3)} for the syntax
1147 of the format string.
1148
1149 The {\it dateDef} parameter is used to fill in the fields which could not be
1150 determined from the format string. For example, if the format is {\tt "\%d"} (the
1151 ay of the month), the month and the year are taken from {\it dateDef}. If
1152 it is not specified, \helpref{Today}{wxdatetimetoday} is used as the
1153 default date.
1154
1155 Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1156 the character which stopped the scan.
1157
1158
1159 \membersection{wxDateTime::ParseDateTime}\label{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}
1160
1161 \func{const wxChar *}{ParseDateTime}{\param{const wxChar *}{datetime}}
1162
1163 Parses the string {\it datetime} containing the date and time in free format.
1164 This function tries as hard as it can to interpret the given string as date
1165 and time. Unlike \helpref{ParseRfc822Date}{wxdatetimeparserfc822date}, it
1166 will accept anything that may be accepted and will only reject strings which
1167 can not be parsed in any way at all.
1168
1169 Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1170 the character which stopped the scan. This method is currently not
1171 implemented, so always returns NULL.
1172
1173
1174 \membersection{wxDateTime::ParseDate}\label{wxdatetimeparsedate}
1175
1176 \func{const wxChar *}{ParseDate}{\param{const wxChar *}{date}}
1177
1178 This function is like \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}, but it
1179 only allows the date to be specified. It is thus less flexible then
1180 \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}, but also has less chances to
1181 misinterpret the user input.
1182
1183 Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1184 the character which stopped the scan.
1185
1186
1187 \membersection{wxDateTime::ParseTime}\label{wxdatetimeparsetime}
1188
1189 \func{const wxChar *}{ParseTime}{\param{const wxChar *}{time}}
1190
1191 This functions is like \helpref{ParseDateTime}{wxdatetimeparsedatetime}, but
1192 only allows the time to be specified in the input string.
1193
1194 Returns {\tt NULL} if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
1195 the character which stopped the scan.
1196
1197
1198 \membersection{wxDateTime::Format}\label{wxdatetimeformat}
1199
1200 \constfunc{wxString }{Format}{\param{const wxChar *}{format = "\%c"}, \param{const TimeZone\& }{tz = Local}}
1201
1202 This function does the same as the standard ANSI C {\tt strftime(3)} function.
1203 Please see its description for the meaning of {\it format} parameter.
1204
1205 It also accepts a few wxWidgets-specific extensions: you can optionally specify
1206 the width of the field to follow using {\tt printf(3)}-like syntax and the
1207 format specification {\tt \%l} can be used to get the number of milliseconds.
1208
1209 \wxheading{See also}
1210
1211 \helpref{ParseFormat}{wxdatetimeparseformat}
1212
1213
1214 \membersection{wxDateTime::FormatDate}\label{wxdatetimeformatdate}
1215
1216 \constfunc{wxString }{FormatDate}{\void}
1217
1218 Identical to calling \helpref{Format()}{wxdatetimeformat} with {\tt "\%x"}
1219 argument (which means `preferred date representation for the current locale').
1220
1221
1222 \membersection{wxDateTime::FormatTime}\label{wxdatetimeformattime}
1223
1224 \constfunc{wxString }{FormatTime}{\void}
1225
1226 Identical to calling \helpref{Format()}{wxdatetimeformat} with {\tt "\%X"}
1227 argument (which means `preferred time representation for the current locale').
1228
1229
1230 \membersection{wxDateTime::FormatISODate}\label{wxdatetimeformatisodate}
1231
1232 \constfunc{wxString }{FormatISODate}{\void}
1233
1234 This function returns the date representation in the ISO 8601 format
1235 (YYYY-MM-DD).
1236
1237
1238 \membersection{wxDateTime::FormatISOTime}\label{wxdatetimeformatisotime}
1239
1240 \constfunc{wxString }{FormatISOTime}{\void}
1241
1242 This function returns the time representation in the ISO 8601 format
1243 (HH:MM:SS).
1244
1245 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% calendar calculations %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1246
1247
1248 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}\label{wxdatetimesettoweekdayinsameweek}
1249
1250 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{WeekFlags}{flags = {\tt Monday\_First}}}
1251
1252 Adjusts the date so that it will still lie in the same week as before, but its
1253 week day will be the given one.
1254
1255 Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1256
1257
1258 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDayInSameWeek}\label{wxdatetimegetweekdayinsameweek}
1259
1260 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetWeekDayInSameWeek}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{WeekFlags}{flags = {\tt Monday\_First}}}
1261
1262 Returns the copy of this object to which
1263 \helpref{SetToWeekDayInSameWeek}{wxdatetimesettoweekdayinsameweek} was
1264 applied.
1265
1266
1267 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToNextWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettonextweekday}
1268
1269 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToNextWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1270
1271 Sets the date so that it will be the first {\it weekday} following the current
1272 date.
1273
1274 Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1275
1276
1277 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetNextWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetnextweekday}
1278
1279 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetNextWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1280
1281 Returns the copy of this object to which
1282 \helpref{SetToNextWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettonextweekday} was applied.
1283
1284
1285 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToPrevWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettoprevweekday}
1286
1287 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToPrevWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1288
1289 Sets the date so that it will be the last {\it weekday} before the current
1290 date.
1291
1292 Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1293
1294
1295 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetPrevWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetprevweekday}
1296
1297 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetPrevWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}}
1298
1299 Returns the copy of this object to which
1300 \helpref{SetToPrevWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoprevweekday} was applied.
1301
1302
1303 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettoweekday}
1304
1305 \func{bool}{SetToWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{int }{n = 1}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1306
1307 Sets the date to the {\it n}-th {\it weekday} in the given month of the given
1308 year (the current month and year are used by default). The parameter {\it n}
1309 may be either positive (counting from the beginning of the month) or negative
1310 (counting from the end of it).
1311
1312 For example, {\tt SetToWeekDay(2, wxDateTime::Wed)} will set the date to the
1313 second Wednesday in the current month and
1314 {\tt SetToWeekDay(-1, wxDateTime::Sun)} -- to the last Sunday in it.
1315
1316 Returns {\tt true} if the date was modified successfully, {\tt false}
1317 otherwise meaning that the specified date doesn't exist.
1318
1319
1320 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetweekday2}
1321
1322 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{int }{n = 1}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1323
1324 Returns the copy of this object to which
1325 \helpref{SetToWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettoweekday} was applied.
1326
1327
1328 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToLastWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimesettolastweekday}
1329
1330 \func{bool}{SetToLastWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1331
1332 The effect of calling this function is the same as of calling
1333 {\tt SetToWeekDay(-1, weekday, month, year)}. The date will be set to the last
1334 {\it weekday} in the given month and year (the current ones by default).
1335
1336 Always returns {\tt true}.
1337
1338
1339 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetLastWeekDay}\label{wxdatetimegetlastweekday}
1340
1341 \func{wxDateTime}{GetLastWeekDay}{\param{WeekDay }{weekday}, \param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1342
1343 Returns the copy of this object to which
1344 \helpref{SetToLastWeekDay}{wxdatetimesettolastweekday} was applied.
1345
1346
1347 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToWeekOfYear}\label{wxdatetimesettoweekofyear}
1348
1349 \func{static wxDateTime}{SetToWeekOfYear}{\param{int }{year}, \param{wxDateTime\_t }{numWeek}, \param{WeekDay }{weekday = Mon}}
1350
1351 Set the date to the given \arg{weekday} in the week number \arg{numWeek} of the
1352 given \arg{year} . The number should be in range $1\ldots53$.
1353
1354 Note that the returned date may be in a different year than the one passed to
1355 this function because both the week $1$ and week $52$ or $53$ (for leap years)
1356 contain days from different years. See
1357 \helpref{GetWeekOfYear}{wxdatetimegetweekofyear} for the explanation of how the
1358 year weeks are counted.
1359
1360
1361 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToLastMonthDay}\label{wxdatetimesettolastmonthday}
1362
1363 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToLastMonthDay}{\param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1364
1365 Sets the date to the last day in the specified month (the current one by
1366 default).
1367
1368 Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1369
1370
1371 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetLastMonthDay}\label{wxdatetimegetlastmonthday}
1372
1373 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetLastMonthDay}{\param{Month }{month = Inv\_Month}, \param{int }{year = Inv\_Year}}
1374
1375 Returns the copy of this object to which
1376 \helpref{SetToLastMonthDay}{wxdatetimesettolastmonthday} was applied.
1377
1378
1379 \membersection{wxDateTime::SetToYearDay}\label{wxdatetimesettoyearday}
1380
1381 \func{wxDateTime\&}{SetToYearDay}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{yday}}
1382
1383 Sets the date to the day number {\it yday} in the same year (i.e., unlike the
1384 other functions, this one does not use the current year). The day number
1385 should be in the range $1\ldots366$ for the leap years and $1\ldots365$ for
1386 the other ones.
1387
1388 Returns the reference to the modified object itself.
1389
1390
1391 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetYearDay}\label{wxdatetimegetyearday}
1392
1393 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetYearDay}{\param{wxDateTime\_t }{yday}}
1394
1395 Returns the copy of this object to which
1396 \helpref{SetToYearDay}{wxdatetimesettoyearday} was applied.
1397
1398 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% astronomical functions %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1399
1400
1401 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetJulianDayNumber}\label{wxdatetimegetjuliandaynumber}
1402
1403 \constfunc{double}{GetJulianDayNumber}{\void}
1404
1405 Returns the \helpref{JDN}{wxdatetimesetjdn} corresponding to this date. Beware
1406 of rounding errors!
1407
1408 \wxheading{See also}
1409
1410 \helpref{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}
1411
1412
1413 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetJDN}\label{wxdatetimegetjdn}
1414
1415 \constfunc{double}{GetJDN}{\void}
1416
1417 Synonym for \helpref{GetJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetjuliandaynumber}.
1418
1419
1420 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}\label{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}
1421
1422 \constfunc{double}{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{\void}
1423
1424 Returns the {\it Modified Julian Day Number} (MJD) which is, by definition,
1425 equal to $JDN - 2400000.5$. The MJDs are simpler to work with as the integral
1426 MJDs correspond to midnights of the dates in the Gregorian calendar and not th
1427 noons like JDN. The MJD $0$ is Nov 17, 1858.
1428
1429
1430 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetMJD}\label{wxdatetimegetmjd}
1431
1432 \constfunc{double}{GetMJD}{\void}
1433
1434 Synonym for \helpref{GetModifiedJulianDayNumber}{wxdatetimegetmodifiedjuliandaynumber}.
1435
1436
1437 \membersection{wxDateTime::GetRataDie}\label{wxdatetimegetratadie}
1438
1439 \constfunc{double}{GetRataDie}{\void}
1440
1441 Return the {\it Rata Die number} of this date.
1442
1443 By definition, the Rata Die number is a date specified as the number of days
1444 relative to a base date of December 31 of the year 0. Thus January 1 of the
1445 year 1 is Rata Die day 1.
1446
1447 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% timezone and DST %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1448
1449
1450 \membersection{wxDateTime::ToTimezone}\label{wxdatetimetotimezone}
1451
1452 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{ToTimezone}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz}, \param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1453
1454 Transform the date to the given time zone. If {\it noDST} is {\tt true}, no
1455 DST adjustments will be made.
1456
1457 Returns the date in the new time zone.
1458
1459
1460 \membersection{wxDateTime::MakeTimezone}\label{wxdatetimemaketimezone}
1461
1462 \func{wxDateTime\&}{MakeTimezone}{\param{const TimeZone\& }{tz}, \param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1463
1464 Modifies the object in place to represent the date in another time zone. If
1465 {\it noDST} is {\tt true}, no DST adjustments will be made.
1466
1467
1468 \membersection{wxDateTime::ToGMT}\label{wxdatetimetogmt}
1469
1470 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{ToGMT}{\param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1471
1472 This is the same as calling \helpref{ToTimezone}{wxdatetimetotimezone} with
1473 the argument {\tt GMT0}.
1474
1475
1476 \membersection{wxDateTime::MakeGMT}\label{wxdatetimemakegmt}
1477
1478 \func{wxDateTime\&}{MakeGMT}{\param{bool }{noDST = false}}
1479
1480 This is the same as calling \helpref{MakeTimezone}{wxdatetimemaketimezone} with
1481 the argument {\tt GMT0}.
1482
1483
1484 \membersection{wxDateTime::IsDST}\label{wxdatetimeisdst}
1485
1486 \constfunc{int}{IsDST}{\param{Country }{country = Country\_Default}}
1487
1488 Returns {\tt true} if the DST is applied for this date in the given country.
1489
1490 \wxheading{See also}
1491
1492 \helpref{GetBeginDST}{wxdatetimegetbegindst} and
1493 \helpref{GetEndDST}{wxdatetimegetenddst}
1494
1495 \section{\class{wxDateTimeHolidayAuthority}}\label{wxdatetimeholidayauthority}
1496
1497 TODO
1498
1499 \section{\class{wxDateTimeWorkDays}}\label{wxdatetimeworkdays}
1500
1501 TODO
1502