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1 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2 %% Name: filename.tex
3 %% Purpose: wxFileName documentation
4 %% Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5 %% Modified by:
6 %% Created: 30.11.01
7 %% RCS-ID: $Id$
8 %% Copyright: (c) 2001 Vadim Zeitlin
9 %% License: wxWidgets license
10 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
11
12 \section{\class{wxFileName}}\label{wxfilename}
13
14 wxFileName encapsulates a file name. This class serves two purposes: first, it
15 provides the functions to split the file names into components and to recombine
16 these components in the full file name which can then be passed to the OS file
17 functions (and \helpref{wxWidgets functions}{filefunctions} wrapping them).
18 Second, it includes the functions for working with the files itself. Note that
19 to change the file data you should use \helpref{wxFile}{wxfile} class instead.
20 wxFileName provides functions for working with the file attributes.
21
22 \wxheading{Derived from}
23
24 No base class
25
26 \wxheading{Include files}
27
28 <wx/filename.h>
29
30 \wxheading{Data structures}
31
32 Many wxFileName methods accept the path format argument which is by\rtfsp
33 {\tt wxPATH\_NATIVE} by default meaning to use the path format native for the
34 current platform.
35
36 The path format affects the operation of wxFileName functions in several ways:
37 first and foremost, it defines the path separator character to use, but it also
38 affects other things such as whether the path has the drive part or not.
39
40 \begin{verbatim}
41 enum wxPathFormat
42 {
43 wxPATH_NATIVE = 0, // the path format for the current platform
44 wxPATH_UNIX,
45 wxPATH_BEOS = wxPATH_UNIX,
46 wxPATH_MAC,
47 wxPATH_DOS,
48 wxPATH_WIN = wxPATH_DOS,
49 wxPATH_OS2 = wxPATH_DOS,
50 wxPATH_VMS,
51
52 wxPATH_MAX // Not a valid value for specifying path format
53 }
54 \end{verbatim}
55
56 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Function groups}}}
57
58
59 \membersection{File name format}\label{filenameformat}
60
61 wxFileName currently supports the file names in the Unix, DOS/Windows, Mac OS
62 and VMS formats. Although these formats are quite different, wxFileName tries
63 to treat them all in the same generic way. It supposes that all file names
64 consist of the following parts: the volume (also known as drive under Windows
65 or device under VMS), the path which is a sequence of directory names separated
66 by the \helpref{path separators}{wxfilenamegetpathseparators} and the full
67 filename itself which, in turn, is composed from the base file name and the
68 extension. All of the individual components of the file name may be empty and,
69 for example, the volume name is always empty under Unix, but if they are all
70 empty simultaneously, the filename object is considered to be in an invalid
71 state and \helpref{IsOk}{wxfilenameisok} returns {\tt false} for it.
72
73 File names can be case-sensitive or not, the function\rtfsp
74 \helpref{IsCaseSensitive}{wxfilenameiscasesensitive} allows to determine this.
75
76 The rules for determining if the file name is absolute or relative also depends
77 on the file name format and the only portable way to answer to this question is
78 to use \helpref{IsAbsolute}{wxfilenameisabsolute} method. To ensure that the
79 filename is absolute you may use \helpref{MakeAbsolute}{wxfilenamemakeabsolute}.
80 There is also an inverse function
81 \helpref{MakeRelativeTo}{wxfilenamemakerelativeto} which undoes what
82 \helpref{Normalize(wxPATH\_NORM\_DOTS)}{wxfilenamenormalize} does.
83
84 Other functions returning information about the file format provided by this
85 class are \helpref{GetVolumeSeparator}{wxfilenamegetvolumeseparator},\rtfsp
86 \helpref{IsPathSeparator}{wxfilenameispathseparator}.
87
88 \helpref{IsRelative}{wxfilenameisrelative}
89
90
91 \membersection{File name construction}\label{filenameconstruction}
92
93 TODO.
94
95
96 \membersection{File tests}\label{filetests}
97
98 Before doing the other tests you should use \helpref{IsOk}{wxfilenameisok} to
99 verify that the filename is well defined. If it is,
100 \helpref{FileExists}{wxfilenamefileexists} can be used to test if a file with
101 such name exists and \helpref{DirExists}{wxfilenamedirexists} - if a directory
102 with this name exists.
103
104 File names should be compared using \helpref{SameAs}{wxfilenamesameas} method
105 or \helpref{$==$}{wxfilenameoperatorequal}.
106
107
108 \membersection{File name components}\label{filenamecomponents}
109
110 These functions allow to examine and modify the directories of the path:
111
112 \helpref{AppendDir}{wxfilenameappenddir}\\
113 \helpref{InsertDir}{wxfilenameinsertdir}\\
114 \helpref{GetDirCount}{wxfilenamegetdircount}
115 \helpref{PrependDir}{wxfilenameprependdir}\\
116 \helpref{RemoveDir}{wxfilenameremovedir}
117
118 To change the components of the file name individually you can use the
119 following functions:
120
121 \helpref{GetExt}{wxfilenamegetext}\\
122 \helpref{GetName}{wxfilenamegetname}\\
123 \helpref{GetVolume}{wxfilenamegetvolume}\\
124 \helpref{HasExt}{wxfilenamehasext}\\
125 \helpref{HasName}{wxfilenamehasname}\\
126 \helpref{HasVolume}{wxfilenamehasvolume}\\
127 \helpref{SetExt}{wxfilenamesetext}\\
128 \helpref{SetName}{wxfilenamesetname}\\
129 \helpref{SetVolume}{wxfilenamesetvolume}\\
130
131
132 \membersection{Operations}\label{filenameoperations}
133
134 These methods allow to work with the file creation, access and modification
135 times. Note that not all filesystems under all platforms implement these times
136 in the same way. For example, the access time under Windows has a resolution of
137 one day (so it is really the access date and not time). The access time may be
138 updated when the file is executed or not depending on the platform.
139
140 \helpref{GetModificationTime}{wxfilenamegetmodificationtime}\\
141 \helpref{GetTimes}{wxfilenamegettimes}\\
142 \helpref{SetTimes}{wxfilenamesettimes}\\
143 \helpref{Touch}{wxfilenametouch}
144
145 Other file system operations functions are:
146
147 \helpref{Mkdir}{wxfilenamemkdir}\\
148 \helpref{Rmdir}{wxfilenamermdir}
149
150 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
151
152
153 \membersection{wxFileName::wxFileName}\label{wxfilenamewxfilename}
154
155 \func{}{wxFileName}{\void}
156
157 Default constructor.
158
159 \func{}{wxFileName}{\param{const wxFileName\& }{filename}}
160
161 Copy constructor.
162
163 \func{}{wxFileName}{\param{const wxString\& }{fullpath}, \param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
164
165 Constructor taking a full filename. If it terminates with a '/', a directory path
166 is constructed (the name will be empty), otherwise a file name and
167 extension are extracted from it.
168
169 \func{}{wxFileName}{\param{const wxString\& }{path}, \param{const wxString\& }{name}, \param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
170
171 Constructor from a directory name and a file name.
172
173 \func{}{wxFileName}{\param{const wxString\& }{path}, \param{const wxString\& }{name}, \param{const wxString\& }{ext}, \param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
174
175 Constructor from a directory name, base file name and extension.
176
177 \func{}{wxFileName}{\param{const wxString\& }{volume}, \param{const wxString\& }{path}, \param{const wxString\& }{name}, \param{const wxString\& }{ext}, \param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
178
179 Constructor from a volume name, a directory name, base file name and extension.
180
181
182 \membersection{wxFileName::AppendDir}\label{wxfilenameappenddir}
183
184 \func{void}{AppendDir}{\param{const wxString\& }{dir}}
185
186 Appends a directory component to the path. This component should contain a
187 single directory name level, i.e. not contain any path or volume separators nor
188 should it be empty, otherwise the function does nothing (and generates an
189 assert failure in debug build).
190
191
192 \membersection{wxFileName::Assign}\label{wxfilenameassign}
193
194 \func{void}{Assign}{\param{const wxFileName\& }{filepath}}
195
196 \func{void}{Assign}{\param{const wxString\& }{fullpath}, \param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
197
198 \func{void}{Assign}{\param{const wxString\& }{volume}, \param{const wxString\& }{path}, \param{const wxString\& }{name}, \param{const wxString\& }{ext}, \param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
199
200 \func{void}{Assign}{\param{const wxString\& }{path}, \param{const wxString\& }{name}, \param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
201
202 \func{void}{Assign}{\param{const wxString\& }{path}, \param{const wxString\& }{name}, \param{const wxString\& }{ext}, \param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
203
204 Creates the file name from various combinations of data.
205
206
207 \membersection{wxFileName::AssignCwd}\label{wxfilenameassigncwd}
208
209 \func{static void}{AssignCwd}{\param{const wxString\& }{volume = wxEmptyString}}
210
211 Makes this object refer to the current working directory on the specified
212 volume (or current volume if {\it volume} is empty).
213
214 \wxheading{See also}
215
216 \helpref{GetCwd}{wxfilenamegetcwd}
217
218
219 \membersection{wxFileName::AssignDir}\label{wxfilenameassigndir}
220
221 \func{void}{AssignDir}{\param{const wxString\& }{dir}, \param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
222
223 Sets this file name object to the given directory name. The name and extension
224 will be empty.
225
226
227 \membersection{wxFileName::AssignHomeDir}\label{wxfilenameassignhomedir}
228
229 \func{void}{AssignHomeDir}{\void}
230
231 Sets this file name object to the home directory.
232
233
234 \membersection{wxFileName::AssignTempFileName}\label{wxfilenameassigntempfilename}
235
236 \func{void}{AssignTempFileName}{\param{const wxString\& }{prefix}, \param{wxFile *}{fileTemp = {\tt NULL}}}
237
238 The function calls \helpref{CreateTempFileName}{wxfilenamecreatetempfilename} to
239 create a temporary file and sets this object to the name of the file. If a
240 temporary file couldn't be created, the object is put into the\rtfsp
241 \helpref{invalid}{wxfilenameisok} state.
242
243
244 \membersection{wxFileName::Clear}\label{wxfilenameclear}
245
246 \func{void}{Clear}{\void}
247
248 Reset all components to default, uninitialized state.
249
250
251 \membersection{wxFileName::CreateTempFileName}\label{wxfilenamecreatetempfilename}
252
253 \func{static wxString}{CreateTempFileName}{\param{const wxString\& }{prefix}, \param{wxFile *}{fileTemp = {\tt NULL}}}
254
255 Returns a temporary file name starting with the given {\it prefix}. If
256 the {\it prefix} is an absolute path, the temporary file is created in this
257 directory, otherwise it is created in the default system directory for the
258 temporary files or in the current directory.
259
260 If the function succeeds, the temporary file is actually created. If\rtfsp
261 {\it fileTemp} is not {\tt NULL}, this file will be opened using the name of
262 the temporary file. When possible, this is done in an atomic way ensuring that
263 no race condition occurs between the temporary file name generation and opening
264 it which could often lead to security compromise on the multiuser systems.
265 If {\it fileTemp} is {\tt NULL}, the file is only created, but not opened.
266
267 Under Unix, the temporary file will have read and write permissions for the
268 owner only to minimize the security problems.
269
270 \wxheading{Parameters}
271
272 \docparam{prefix}{Prefix to use for the temporary file name construction}
273
274 \docparam{fileTemp}{The file to open or {\tt NULL} to just get the name}
275
276 \wxheading{Return value}
277
278 The full temporary file name or an empty string on error.
279
280
281 \membersection{wxFileName::DirExists}\label{wxfilenamedirexists}
282
283 \constfunc{bool}{DirExists}{\void}
284
285 \func{static bool}{DirExists}{\param{const wxString\& }{dir}}
286
287 Returns {\tt true} if the directory with this name exists.
288
289
290 \membersection{wxFileName::DirName}\label{wxfilenamedirname}
291
292 \func{static wxFileName}{DirName}{\param{const wxString\& }{dir}, \param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
293
294 Returns the object corresponding to the directory with the given name.
295 The {\it dir} parameter may have trailing path separator or not.
296
297
298
299 \membersection{wxFileName::FileExists}\label{wxfilenamefileexists}
300
301 \constfunc{bool}{FileExists}{\void}
302
303 \func{static bool}{FileExists}{\param{const wxString\& }{file}}
304
305 Returns {\tt true} if the file with this name exists.
306
307 \wxheading{See also}
308
309 \helpref{DirExists}{wxfilenamedirexists}
310
311
312
313 \membersection{wxFileName::FileName}\label{wxfilenamefilename}
314
315 \func{static wxFileName}{FileName}{\param{const wxString\& }{file}, \param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
316
317 Returns the file name object corresponding to the given {\it file}. This
318 function exists mainly for symmetry with \helpref{DirName}{wxfilenamedirname}.
319
320
321
322 \membersection{wxFileName::GetCwd}\label{wxfilenamegetcwd}
323
324 \func{static wxString}{GetCwd}{\param{const wxString\& }{volume = ""}}
325
326 Retrieves the value of the current working directory on the specified volume. If
327 the volume is empty, the programs current working directory is returned for the
328 current volume.
329
330 \wxheading{Return value}
331
332 The string containing the current working directory or an empty string on
333 error.
334
335 \wxheading{See also}
336
337 \helpref{AssignCwd}{wxfilenameassigncwd}
338
339
340 \membersection{wxFileName::GetDirCount}\label{wxfilenamegetdircount}
341
342 \constfunc{size\_t}{GetDirCount}{\void}
343
344 Returns the number of directories in the file name.
345
346
347 \membersection{wxFileName::GetDirs}\label{wxfilenamegetdirs}
348
349 \constfunc{const wxArrayString\&}{GetDirs}{\void}
350
351 Returns the directories in string array form.
352
353
354 \membersection{wxFileName::GetExt}\label{wxfilenamegetext}
355
356 \constfunc{wxString}{GetExt}{\void}
357
358 Returns the file name extension.
359
360
361 \membersection{wxFileName::GetForbiddenChars}\label{wxfilenamegetforbiddenchars}
362
363 \func{static wxString}{GetForbiddenChars}{\param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
364
365 Returns the characters that can't be used in filenames and directory names for the specified format.
366
367
368 \membersection{wxFileName::GetFormat}\label{wxfilenamegetformat}
369
370 \func{static wxPathFormat}{GetFormat}{\param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
371
372 Returns the canonical path format for this platform.
373
374
375 \membersection{wxFileName::GetFullName}\label{wxfilenamegetfullname}
376
377 \constfunc{wxString}{GetFullName}{\void}
378
379 Returns the full name (including extension but excluding directories).
380
381
382 \membersection{wxFileName::GetFullPath}\label{wxfilenamegetfullpath}
383
384 \constfunc{wxString}{GetFullPath}{\param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
385
386 Returns the full path with name and extension.
387
388
389 \membersection{wxFileName::GetHomeDir}\label{wxfilenamegethomedir}
390
391 \func{static wxString}{GetHomeDir}{\void}
392
393 Returns the home directory.
394
395
396 \membersection{wxFileName::GetLongPath}\label{wxfilenamegetlongpath}
397
398 \constfunc{wxString}{GetLongPath}{\void}
399
400 Return the long form of the path (returns identity on non-Windows platforms)
401
402
403 \membersection{wxFileName::GetModificationTime}\label{wxfilenamegetmodificationtime}
404
405 \constfunc{wxDateTime}{GetModificationTime}{\void}
406
407 Returns the last time the file was last modified.
408
409
410 \membersection{wxFileName::GetName}\label{wxfilenamegetname}
411
412 \constfunc{wxString}{GetName}{\void}
413
414 Returns the name part of the filename.
415
416
417 \membersection{wxFileName::GetPath}\label{wxfilenamegetpath}
418
419 \constfunc{wxString}{GetPath}{\param{int }{flags = {\tt wxPATH\_GET\_VOLUME}}, \param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
420
421 Returns the path part of the filename (without the name or extension). The
422 possible flags values are:
423
424 \twocolwidtha{5cm}
425 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
426 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH\_GET\_VOLUME}}{Return the path with the volume (does
427 nothing for the filename formats without volumes), otherwise the path without
428 volume part is returned.}
429 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH\_GET\_SEPARATOR}}{Return the path with the trailing
430 separator, if this flag is not given there will be no separator at the end of
431 the path.}
432 \end{twocollist}
433
434
435 \membersection{wxFileName::GetPathSeparator}\label{wxfilenamegetpathseparator}
436
437 \func{static wxChar}{GetPathSeparator}{\param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
438
439 Returns the usually used path separator for this format. For all formats but
440 {\tt wxPATH\_DOS} there is only one path separator anyhow, but for DOS there
441 are two of them and the native one, i.e. the backslash is returned by this
442 method.
443
444 \wxheading{See also}
445
446 \helpref{GetPathSeparators}{wxfilenamegetpathseparators}
447
448
449 \membersection{wxFileName::GetPathSeparators}\label{wxfilenamegetpathseparators}
450
451 \func{static wxString}{GetPathSeparators}{\param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
452
453 Returns the string containing all the path separators for this format. For all
454 formats but {\tt wxPATH\_DOS} this string contains only one character but for
455 DOS and Windows both {\tt '/'} and {\tt '\textbackslash'} may be used as
456 separators.
457
458 \wxheading{See also}
459
460 \helpref{GetPathSeparator}{wxfilenamegetpathseparator}
461
462
463 \membersection{wxFileName::GetPathTerminators}\label{wxfilenamegetpathterminators}
464
465 \func{static wxString}{GetPathTerminators}{\param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
466
467 Returns the string of characters which may terminate the path part. This is the
468 same as \helpref{GetPathSeparators}{wxfilenamegetpathseparators} except for VMS
469 path format where $]$ is used at the end of the path part.
470
471
472 \membersection{wxFileName::GetShortPath}\label{wxfilenamegetshortpath}
473
474 \constfunc{wxString}{GetShortPath}{\void}
475
476 Return the short form of the path (returns identity on non-Windows platforms).
477
478
479 \membersection{wxFileName::GetTimes}\label{wxfilenamegettimes}
480
481 \constfunc{bool}{GetTimes}{\param{wxDateTime* }{dtAccess}, \param{wxDateTime* }{dtMod}, \param{wxDateTime* }{dtCreate}}
482
483 Returns the last access, last modification and creation times. The last access
484 time is updated whenever the file is read or written (or executed in the case
485 of Windows), last modification time is only changed when the file is written
486 to. Finally, the creation time is indeed the time when the file was created
487 under Windows and the inode change time under Unix (as it is impossible to
488 retrieve the real file creation time there anyhow) which can also be changed
489 by many operations after the file creation.
490
491 Any of the pointers may be {\tt NULL} if the corresponding time is not
492 needed.
493
494 \wxheading{Return value}
495
496 {\tt true} on success, {\tt false} if we failed to retrieve the times.
497
498
499 \membersection{wxFileName::GetVolume}\label{wxfilenamegetvolume}
500
501 \constfunc{wxString}{GetVolume}{\void}
502
503 Returns the string containing the volume for this file name, empty if it
504 doesn't have one or if the file system doesn't support volumes at all (for
505 example, Unix).
506
507
508 \membersection{wxFileName::GetVolumeSeparator}\label{wxfilenamegetvolumeseparator}
509
510 \func{static wxString}{GetVolumeSeparator}{\param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
511
512 Returns the string separating the volume from the path for this format.
513
514
515 \membersection{wxFileName::HasExt}\label{wxfilenamehasext}
516
517 \constfunc{bool}{HasExt}{\void}
518
519 Returns {\tt true} if an extension is present.
520
521
522 \membersection{wxFileName::HasName}\label{wxfilenamehasname}
523
524 \constfunc{bool}{HasName}{\void}
525
526 Returns {\tt true} if a name is present.
527
528
529 \membersection{wxFileName::HasVolume}\label{wxfilenamehasvolume}
530
531 \constfunc{bool}{HasVolume}{\void}
532
533 Returns {\tt true} if a volume specifier is present.
534
535
536 \membersection{wxFileName::InsertDir}\label{wxfilenameinsertdir}
537
538 \func{void}{InsertDir}{\param{int }{before}, \param{const wxString\& }{dir}}
539
540 Inserts a directory component before the zero-based position in the directory
541 list. Please see \helpref{AppendDir}{wxfilenameappenddir} for important notes.
542
543
544 \membersection{wxFileName::IsAbsolute}\label{wxfilenameisabsolute}
545
546 \func{bool}{IsAbsolute}{\param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
547
548 Returns {\tt true} if this filename is absolute.
549
550
551 \membersection{wxFileName::IsCaseSensitive}\label{wxfilenameiscasesensitive}
552
553 \func{static bool}{IsCaseSensitive}{\param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
554
555 Returns {\tt true} if the file names of this type are case-sensitive.
556
557
558 \membersection{wxFileName::IsOk}\label{wxfilenameisok}
559
560 \constfunc{bool}{IsOk}{\void}
561
562 Returns {\tt true} if the filename is valid, {\tt false} if it is not
563 initialized yet. The assignment functions and
564 \helpref{Clear}{wxfilenameclear} may reset the object to the uninitialized,
565 invalid state (the former only do it on failure).
566
567
568 \membersection{wxFileName::IsPathSeparator}\label{wxfilenameispathseparator}
569
570 \func{static bool}{IsPathSeparator}{\param{wxChar }{ch}, \param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
571
572 Returns {\tt true} if the char is a path separator for this format.
573
574
575 \membersection{wxFileName::IsRelative}\label{wxfilenameisrelative}
576
577 \func{bool}{IsRelative}{\param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
578
579 Returns {\tt true} if this filename is not absolute.
580
581
582 \membersection{wxFileName::IsDir}\label{wxfilenameisdir}
583
584 \constfunc{bool}{IsDir}{\void}
585
586 Returns {\tt true} if this object represents a directory, {\tt false} otherwise
587 (i.e. if it is a file). Note that this method doesn't test whether the
588 directory or file really exists, you should use
589 \helpref{DirExists}{wxfilenamedirexists} or
590 \helpref{FileExists}{wxfilenamefileexists} for this.
591
592
593 \membersection{wxFileName::MakeAbsolute}\label{wxfilenamemakeabsolute}
594
595 \func{bool}{MakeAbsolute}{\param{const wxString\& }{cwd = wxEmptyString}, \param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
596
597 Make the file name absolute. This is a shortcut for
598 {\tt \helpref{Normalize}{wxfilenamenormalize}(wxPATH\_NORM\_DOTS | wxPATH\_NORM\_ABSOLUTE | wxPATH\_NORM\_TILDE, cwd, format)}.
599
600 \wxheading{See also}
601
602 \helpref{MakeRelativeTo}{wxfilenamemakerelativeto},
603 \helpref{Normalize}{wxfilenamenormalize},
604 \helpref{IsAbsolute}{wxfilenameisabsolute}
605
606
607 \membersection{wxFileName::MakeRelativeTo}\label{wxfilenamemakerelativeto}
608
609 \func{bool}{MakeRelativeTo}{\param{const wxString\& }{pathBase = wxEmptyString}, \param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
610
611 This function tries to put this file name in a form relative to {\it pathBase}.
612 In other words, it returns the file name which should be used to access this
613 file if the current directory were {\it pathBase}.
614
615 \docparam{pathBase}{the directory to use as root, current directory is used by
616 default}
617
618 \docparam{format}{the file name format, native by default}
619
620 \wxheading{Return value}
621
622 {\tt true} if the file name has been changed, {\tt false} if we failed to do
623 anything with it (currently this only happens if the file name is on a volume
624 different from the volume specified by {\it pathBase}).
625
626 \wxheading{See also}
627
628 \helpref{Normalize}{wxfilenamenormalize}
629
630
631 \membersection{wxFileName::Mkdir}\label{wxfilenamemkdir}
632
633 \func{bool}{Mkdir}{\param{int }{perm = 0777}, \param{int }{flags = $0$}}
634
635 \func{static bool}{Mkdir}{\param{const wxString\& }{dir}, \param{int }{perm = 0777}, \param{int }{flags = $0$}}
636
637 \docparam{dir}{the directory to create}
638
639 \docparam{parm}{the permissions for the newly created directory}
640
641 \docparam{flags}{if the flags contain {\tt wxPATH\_MKDIR\_FULL} flag,
642 try to create each directory in the path and also don't return an error
643 if the target directory already exists.}
644
645 \wxheading{Return value}
646
647 Returns {\tt true} if the directory was successfully created, {\tt false}
648 otherwise.
649
650
651 \membersection{wxFileName::Normalize}\label{wxfilenamenormalize}
652
653 \func{bool}{Normalize}{\param{int }{flags = wxPATH\_NORM\_ALL}, \param{const wxString\& }{cwd = wxEmptyString}, \param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
654
655 Normalize the path. With the default flags value, the path will be
656 made absolute, without any ".." and "." and all environment
657 variables will be expanded in it.
658
659 \docparam{flags}{The kind of normalization to do with the file name. It can be
660 any or-combination of the following constants:
661
662 \begin{twocollist}
663 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH\_NORM\_ENV\_VARS}}{replace env vars with their values}
664 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH\_NORM\_DOTS}}{squeeze all .. and . and prepend cwd}
665 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH\_NORM\_TILDE}}{Unix only: replace ~ and ~user}
666 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH\_NORM\_CASE}}{if filesystem is case insensitive, transform to tolower case}
667 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH\_NORM\_ABSOLUTE}}{make the path absolute}
668 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH\_NORM\_LONG}}{make the path the long form}
669 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH\_NORM\_SHORTCUT}}{resolve if it is a shortcut (Windows only)}
670 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH\_NORM\_ALL}}{all of previous flags except \texttt{wxPATH\_NORM\_CASE}}
671 \end{twocollist}
672 }%
673
674 \docparam{cwd}{If not empty, this directory will be used instead of current
675 working directory in normalization.}
676
677 \docparam{format}{The file name format, native by default.}
678
679
680 \membersection{wxFileName::PrependDir}\label{wxfilenameprependdir}
681
682 \func{void}{PrependDir}{\param{const wxString\& }{dir}}
683
684 Prepends a directory to the file path. Please see
685 \helpref{AppendDir}{wxfilenameappenddir} for important notes.
686
687
688
689 \membersection{wxFileName::RemoveDir}\label{wxfilenameremovedir}
690
691 \func{void}{RemoveDir}{\param{int }{pos}}
692
693 Removes a directory name.
694
695
696 \membersection{wxFileName::Rmdir}\label{wxfilenamermdir}
697
698 \func{bool}{Rmdir}{\void}
699
700 \func{static bool}{Rmdir}{\param{const wxString\& }{dir}}
701
702 Deletes the specified directory from the file system.
703
704
705 \membersection{wxFileName::SameAs}\label{wxfilenamesameas}
706
707 \constfunc{bool}{SameAs}{\param{const wxFileName\& }{filepath}, \param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
708
709 Compares the filename using the rules of this platform.
710
711
712 \membersection{wxFileName::SetCwd}\label{wxfilenamesetcwd}
713
714 \func{bool}{SetCwd}{\void}
715
716 \func{static bool}{SetCwd}{\param{const wxString\& }{cwd}}
717
718 Changes the current working directory.
719
720
721 \membersection{wxFileName::SetExt}\label{wxfilenamesetext}
722
723 \func{void}{SetExt}{\param{const wxString\& }{ext}}
724
725 Sets the extension of this file name.
726
727
728 \membersection{wxFileName::SetFullName}\label{wxfilenamesetfullname}
729
730 \func{void}{SetFullName}{\param{const wxString\& }{fullname}}
731
732 The full name is the file name and extension (but without the path).
733
734
735 \membersection{wxFileName::SetName}\label{wxfilenamesetname}
736
737 \func{void}{SetName}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}}
738
739 Sets the name.
740
741
742 \membersection{wxFileName::SetTimes}\label{wxfilenamesettimes}
743
744 \func{bool}{SetTimes}{\param{const wxDateTime* }{dtAccess}, \param{const wxDateTime* }{dtMod}, \param{const wxDateTime* }{dtCreate}}
745
746 Sets the file creation and last access/modification times (any of the pointers may be NULL).
747
748
749 \membersection{wxFileName::SetVolume}\label{wxfilenamesetvolume}
750
751 \func{void}{SetVolume}{\param{const wxString\& }{volume}}
752
753 Sets the volume specifier.
754
755
756 \membersection{wxFileName::SplitPath}\label{wxfilenamesplitpath}
757
758 \func{static void}{SplitPath}{\param{const wxString\& }{fullpath}, \param{wxString* }{volume}, \param{wxString* }{path}, \param{wxString* }{name}, \param{wxString* }{ext}, \param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
759
760 \func{static void}{SplitPath}{\param{const wxString\& }{fullpath}, \param{wxString* }{path}, \param{wxString* }{name}, \param{wxString* }{ext}, \param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
761
762 This function splits a full file name into components: the volume (with the
763 first version) path (including the volume in the second version), the base name
764 and the extension. Any of the output parameters ({\it volume}, {\it path},
765 {\it name} or {\it ext}) may be {\tt NULL} if you are not interested in the
766 value of a particular component. Also, {\it fullpath} may be empty on entry.
767
768 On return, {\it path} contains the file path (without the trailing separator),
769 {\it name} contains the file name and {\it ext} contains the file extension
770 without leading dot. All three of them may be empty if the corresponding
771 component is. The old contents of the strings pointed to by these parameters
772 will be overwritten in any case (if the pointers are not {\tt NULL}).
773
774
775 \membersection{wxFileName::SplitVolume}\label{wxfilenamesplitvolume}
776
777 \func{static void}{SplitVolume}{\param{const wxString\& }{fullpath}, \param{wxString* }{volume}, \param{wxString* }{path}, \param{wxPathFormat }{format = wxPATH\_NATIVE}}
778
779 Splits the given \arg{fullpath} into the volume part (which may be empty) and
780 the pure path part, not containing any volume.
781
782 \wxheading{See also}
783
784 \helpref{SplitPath}{wxfilenamesplitpath}
785
786
787 \membersection{wxFileName::Touch}\label{wxfilenametouch}
788
789 \func{bool}{Touch}{\void}
790
791 Sets the access and modification times to the current moment.
792
793
794 \membersection{wxFileName::operator=}\label{wxfilenameoperatorassign}
795
796 \func{wxFileName\& operator}{operator=}{\param{const wxFileName\& }{filename}}
797
798 \func{wxFileName\& operator}{operator=}{\param{const wxString\& }{filename}}
799
800 Assigns the new value to this filename object.
801
802
803 \membersection{wxFileName::operator==}\label{wxfilenameoperatorequal}
804
805 \constfunc{bool operator}{operator==}{\param{const wxFileName\& }{filename}}
806
807 \constfunc{bool operator}{operator==}{\param{const wxString\& }{filename}}
808
809 Returns {\tt true} if the filenames are equal. The string {\it filenames} is
810 interpreted as a path in the native filename format.
811
812
813 \membersection{wxFileName::operator!=}\label{wxfilenameoperatornotequal}
814
815 \constfunc{bool operator}{operator!=}{\param{const wxFileName\& }{filename}}
816
817 \constfunc{bool operator}{operator!=}{\param{const wxString\& }{filename}}
818
819 Returns {\tt true} if the filenames are different. The string {\it filenames}
820 is interpreted as a path in the native filename format.
821