1 \section{\class{wxFont
}}\label{wxfont
}
3 A font is an object which determines the appearance of text. Fonts are
4 used for drawing text to a device context, and setting the appearance of
7 \wxheading{Derived from
}
9 \helpref{wxGDIObject
}{wxgdiobject
}\\
10 \helpref{wxObject
}{wxobject
}
12 \wxheading{Include files
}
21 wxFONTENCODING_SYSTEM = -
1, // system default
22 wxFONTENCODING_DEFAULT, // current default encoding
24 // ISO8859 standard defines a number of single-byte charsets
25 wxFONTENCODING_ISO8859_1, // West European (Latin1)
26 wxFONTENCODING_ISO8859_2, // Central and East European (Latin2)
27 wxFONTENCODING_ISO8859_3, // Esperanto (Latin3)
28 wxFONTENCODING_ISO8859_4, // Baltic (old) (Latin4)
29 wxFONTENCODING_ISO8859_5, // Cyrillic
30 wxFONTENCODING_ISO8859_6, // Arabic
31 wxFONTENCODING_ISO8859_7, // Greek
32 wxFONTENCODING_ISO8859_8, // Hebrew
33 wxFONTENCODING_ISO8859_9, // Turkish (Latin5)
34 wxFONTENCODING_ISO8859_10, // Variation of Latin4 (Latin6)
35 wxFONTENCODING_ISO8859_11, // Thai
36 wxFONTENCODING_ISO8859_12, // doesn't exist currently, but put it
37 // here anyhow to make all ISO8859
38 // consecutive numbers
39 wxFONTENCODING_ISO8859_13, // Baltic (Latin7)
40 wxFONTENCODING_ISO8859_14, // Latin8
41 wxFONTENCODING_ISO8859_15, // Latin9 (a.k.a. Latin0, includes euro)
42 wxFONTENCODING_ISO8859_MAX,
44 // Cyrillic charset soup (see http://czyborra.com/charsets/cyrillic.html)
45 wxFONTENCODING_KOI8, // we don't support any of KOI8 variants
46 wxFONTENCODING_ALTERNATIVE, // same as MS-DOS CP866
47 wxFONTENCODING_BULGARIAN, // used under Linux in Bulgaria
49 // what would we do without Microsoft? They have their own encodings
51 wxFONTENCODING_CP437, // original MS-DOS codepage
52 wxFONTENCODING_CP850, // CP437 merged with Latin1
53 wxFONTENCODING_CP852, // CP437 merged with Latin2
54 wxFONTENCODING_CP855, // another cyrillic encoding
55 wxFONTENCODING_CP866, // and another one
57 wxFONTENCODING_CP874, // WinThai
58 wxFONTENCODING_CP1250, // WinLatin2
59 wxFONTENCODING_CP1251, // WinCyrillic
60 wxFONTENCODING_CP1252, // WinLatin1
61 wxFONTENCODING_CP1253, // WinGreek (
8859-
7)
62 wxFONTENCODING_CP1254, // WinTurkish
63 wxFONTENCODING_CP1255, // WinHebrew
64 wxFONTENCODING_CP1256, // WinArabic
65 wxFONTENCODING_CP1257, // WinBaltic (same as Latin
7)
66 wxFONTENCODING_CP12_MAX,
68 wxFONTENCODING_UTF7, // UTF-
7 Unicode encoding
69 wxFONTENCODING_UTF8, // UTF-
8 Unicode encoding
71 wxFONTENCODING_UNICODE, // Unicode - currently used only by
72 // wxEncodingConverter class
78 \wxheading{Predefined objects
}
93 \helpref{wxFont overview
}{wxfontoverview
},
\helpref{wxDC::SetFont
}{wxdcsetfont
},
\rtfsp
94 \helpref{wxDC::DrawText
}{wxdcdrawtext
},
\helpref{wxDC::GetTextExtent
}{wxdcgettextextent
},
\rtfsp
95 \helpref{wxFontDialog
}{wxfontdialog
}
97 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members
}}}
99 \membersection{wxFont::wxFont
}\label{wxfontconstr
}
101 \func{}{wxFont
}{\void}
105 \func{}{wxFont
}{\param{int
}{ pointSize
},
\param{int
}{ family
},
\param{int
}{ style
},
\param{int
}{ weight
},
106 \param{const bool
}{ underline = FALSE
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{faceName = ""
},
107 \param{wxFontEncoding
}{encoding = wxFONTENCODING
\_DEFAULT}}
109 Creates a font object (see
\helpref{font encoding
110 overview
}{wxfontencodingoverview
} for the meaning of the last parameter).
112 \wxheading{Parameters
}
114 \docparam{pointSize
}{Size in points.
}
116 \docparam{family
}{Font family, a generic way of referring to fonts without specifying actual facename. One of:
119 \begin{twocollist
}\itemsep=
0pt
120 \twocolitem{{\bf wxDEFAULT
}}{Chooses a default font.
}
121 \twocolitem{{\bf wxDECORATIVE
}}{A decorative font.
}
122 \twocolitem{{\bf wxROMAN
}}{A formal, serif font.
}
123 \twocolitem{{\bf wxSCRIPT
}}{A handwriting font.
}
124 \twocolitem{{\bf wxSWISS
}}{A sans-serif font.
}
125 \twocolitem{{\bf wxMODERN
}}{A fixed pitch font.
}
128 \docparam{style
}{One of
{\bf wxNORMAL
},
{\bf wxSLANT
} and
{\bf wxITALIC
}.
}
130 \docparam{weight
}{One of
{\bf wxNORMAL
},
{\bf wxLIGHT
} and
{\bf wxBOLD
}.
}
132 \docparam{underline
}{The value can be TRUE or FALSE. At present this has an effect on Windows only.
}
134 \docparam{faceName
}{An optional string specifying the actual typeface to be used. If the empty string,
135 a default typeface will chosen based on the family.
}
137 \docparam{encoding
}{An encoding which may be one of
139 \begin{twocollist
}\itemsep=
0pt
140 \twocolitem{{\bf wxFONTENCODING
\_SYSTEM}}{Default system encoding.
}
141 \twocolitem{{\bf wxFONTENCODING
\_DEFAULT}}{Default application encoding: this
142 is the encoding set by calls to
143 \helpref{SetDefaultEncoding
}{wxfontsetdefaultencoding
} and which may be set to,
144 say, KOI8 to create all fonts by default with KOI8 encoding. Initially, the
145 default application encoding is the same as default system encoding.
}
146 \twocolitem{{\bf wxFONTENCODING
\_ISO8859\_1..
.15}}{ISO8859 encodings.
}
147 \twocolitem{{\bf wxFONTENCODING
\_KOI8}}{The standard russian encoding for Internet.
}
148 \twocolitem{{\bf wxFONTENCODING
\_CP1250..
.1252}}{Windows encodings similar to ISO8859 (but not identical).
}
150 If the specified encoding isn't available, no font is created.
155 If the desired font does not exist, the closest match will be chosen.
156 Under Windows, only scaleable TrueType fonts are used.
158 See also
\helpref{wxDC::SetFont
}{wxdcsetfont
},
\helpref{wxDC::DrawText
}{wxdcdrawtext
}
159 and
\helpref{wxDC::GetTextExtent
}{wxdcgettextextent
}.
161 \membersection{wxFont::
\destruct{wxFont
}}
163 \func{}{\destruct{wxFont
}}{\void}
169 The destructor may not delete the underlying font object of the native windowing
170 system, since wxFont uses a reference counting system for efficiency.
172 Although all remaining fonts are deleted when the application exits,
173 the application should try to clean up all fonts itself. This is because
174 wxWindows cannot know if a pointer to the font object is stored in an
175 application data structure, and there is a risk of double deletion.
177 \membersection{wxFont::GetDefaultEncoding
}\label{wxfontgetdefaultencoding
}
179 \func{static wxFontEncoding
}{GetDefaultEncoding
}{\void}
181 Returns the current applications default encoding.
185 \helpref{Font encoding overview
}{wxfontencodingoverview
},
186 \helpref{SetDefaultEncoding
}{wxfontsetdefaultencoding
}
188 \membersection{wxFont::GetFaceName
}\label{wxfontgetfacename
}
190 \constfunc{wxString
}{GetFaceName
}{\void}
192 Returns the typeface name associated with the font, or the empty string if there is no
193 typeface information.
197 \helpref{wxFont::SetFaceName
}{wxfontsetfacename
}
199 \membersection{wxFont::GetFamily
}\label{wxfontgetfamily
}
201 \constfunc{int
}{GetFamily
}{\void}
203 Gets the font family. See
\helpref{wxFont::wxFont
}{wxfontconstr
} for a list of valid
208 \helpref{wxFont::SetFamily
}{wxfontsetfamily
}
210 \membersection{wxFont::GetFontId
}\label{wxfontgetfontid
}
212 \constfunc{int
}{GetFontId
}{\void}
214 Returns the font id, if the portable font system is in operation. See
\helpref{Font overview
}{wxfontoverview
} for
217 \membersection{wxFont::GetPointSize
}\label{wxfontgetpointsize
}
219 \constfunc{int
}{GetPointSize
}{\void}
225 \helpref{wxFont::SetPointSize
}{wxfontsetpointsize
}
227 \membersection{wxFont::GetStyle
}\label{wxfontgetstyle
}
229 \constfunc{int
}{GetStyle
}{\void}
231 Gets the font style. See
\helpref{wxFont::wxFont
}{wxfontconstr
} for a list of valid
236 \helpref{wxFont::SetStyle
}{wxfontsetstyle
}
238 \membersection{wxFont::GetUnderlined
}\label{wxfontgetunderlined
}
240 \constfunc{bool
}{GetUnderlined
}{\void}
242 Returns TRUE if the font is underlined, FALSE otherwise.
246 \helpref{wxFont::SetUnderlined
}{wxfontsetunderlined
}
248 \membersection{wxFont::GetWeight
}\label{wxfontgetweight
}
250 \constfunc{int
}{GetWeight
}{\void}
252 Gets the font weight. See
\helpref{wxFont::wxFont
}{wxfontconstr
} for a list of valid
257 \helpref{wxFont::SetWeight
}{wxfontsetweight
}
259 \membersection{wxFont::SetDefaultEncoding
}\label{wxfontsetdefaultencoding
}
261 \func{static void
}{SetDefaultEncoding
}{\param{wxFontEncoding
}{encoding
}}
263 Sets the default font encoding.
267 \helpref{Font encoding overview
}{wxfontencodingoverview
},
268 \helpref{GetDefaultEncoding
}{wxfontgetdefaultencoding
}
270 \membersection{wxFont::SetFaceName
}\label{wxfontsetfacename
}
272 \func{void
}{SetFaceName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{faceName
}}
274 Sets the facename for the font.
276 \wxheading{Parameters
}
278 \docparam{faceName
}{A valid facename, which should be on the end-user's system.
}
282 To avoid portability problems, don't rely on a specific face, but specify the font family
283 instead or as well. A suitable font will be found on the end-user's system. If both the
284 family and the facename are specified, wxWindows will first search for the specific face,
285 and then for a font belonging to the same family.
289 \helpref{wxFont::GetFaceName
}{wxfontgetfacename
},
\helpref{wxFont::SetFamily
}{wxfontsetfamily
}
291 \membersection{wxFont::SetFamily
}\label{wxfontsetfamily
}
293 \func{void
}{SetFamily
}{\param{int
}{ family
}}
295 Sets the font family.
297 \wxheading{Parameters
}
299 \docparam{family
}{One of:
302 \begin{twocollist
}\itemsep=
0pt
303 \twocolitem{{\bf wxDEFAULT
}}{Chooses a default font.
}
304 \twocolitem{{\bf wxDECORATIVE
}}{A decorative font.
}
305 \twocolitem{{\bf wxROMAN
}}{A formal, serif font.
}
306 \twocolitem{{\bf wxSCRIPT
}}{A handwriting font.
}
307 \twocolitem{{\bf wxSWISS
}}{A sans-serif font.
}
308 \twocolitem{{\bf wxMODERN
}}{A fixed pitch font.
}
313 \helpref{wxFont::GetFamily
}{wxfontgetfamily
},
\helpref{wxFont::SetFaceName
}{wxfontsetfacename
}
315 \membersection{wxFont::SetPointSize
}\label{wxfontsetpointsize
}
317 \func{void
}{SetPointSize
}{\param{int
}{ pointSize
}}
321 \wxheading{Parameters
}
323 \docparam{pointSize
}{Size in points.
}
327 \helpref{wxFont::GetPointSize
}{wxfontgetpointsize
}
329 \membersection{wxFont::SetStyle
}\label{wxfontsetstyle
}
331 \func{void
}{SetStyle
}{\param{int
}{ style
}}
335 \wxheading{Parameters
}
337 \docparam{style
}{One of
{\bf wxNORMAL
},
{\bf wxSLANT
} and
{\bf wxITALIC
}.
}
341 \helpref{wxFont::GetStyle
}{wxfontgetstyle
}
343 \membersection{wxFont::SetUnderlined
}\label{wxfontsetunderlined
}
345 \func{void
}{SetUnderlined
}{\param{const bool
}{ underlined
}}
349 \wxheading{Parameters
}
351 \docparam{underlining
}{TRUE to underline, FALSE otherwise.
}
355 \helpref{wxFont::GetUnderlined
}{wxfontgetunderlined
}
357 \membersection{wxFont::SetWeight
}\label{wxfontsetweight
}
359 \func{void
}{SetWeight
}{\param{int
}{ weight
}}
361 Sets the font weight.
363 \wxheading{Parameters
}
365 \docparam{weight
}{One of
{\bf wxNORMAL
},
{\bf wxLIGHT
} and
{\bf wxBOLD
}.
}
369 \helpref{wxFont::GetWeight
}{wxfontgetweight
}
371 \membersection{wxFont::operator $=$
}\label{wxfontassignment
}
373 \func{wxFont\&
}{operator $=$
}{\param{const wxFont\&
}{font
}}
375 Assignment operator, using reference counting. Returns a reference
378 \membersection{wxFont::operator $==$
}\label{wxfontequals
}
380 \func{bool
}{operator $==$
}{\param{const wxFont\&
}{font
}}
382 Equality operator. Two fonts are equal if they contain pointers
383 to the same underlying font data. It does not compare each attribute,
384 so two indefontdently-created fonts using the same parameters will
387 \membersection{wxFont::operator $!=$
}\label{wxfontnotequals
}
389 \func{bool
}{operator $!=$
}{\param{const wxFont\&
}{font
}}
391 Inequality operator. Two fonts are not equal if they contain pointers
392 to different underlying font data. It does not compare each attribute.
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