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1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: samples/image/image.cpp
3 // Purpose: sample showing operations with wxImage
4 // Author: Robert Roebling
5 // Modified by:
6 // Created: 1998
7 // RCS-ID: $Id$
8 // Copyright: (c) 1998-2005 Robert Roebling
9 // License: wxWindows licence
10 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx/wx.h".
13 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
14
15 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
16 #pragma hdrstop
17 #endif
18
19 #ifndef WX_PRECOMP
20 #include "wx/wx.h"
21 #endif
22
23 #include "wx/image.h"
24 #include "wx/file.h"
25 #include "wx/filename.h"
26 #include "wx/mstream.h"
27 #include "wx/wfstream.h"
28 #include "wx/quantize.h"
29
30 #if wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
31 #include "wx/dataobj.h"
32 #include "wx/clipbrd.h"
33 #endif // wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
34
35 #include "smile.xbm"
36 #include "smile.xpm"
37
38 #if defined(__WXMSW__)
39 #ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
40 #include "wx/rawbmp.h"
41 #endif
42 #endif
43
44 #if defined(__WXMAC__) || defined(__WXGTK__)
45 #define wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
46 #include "wx/rawbmp.h"
47 #endif
48
49 // derived classes
50
51 class MyFrame;
52 class MyApp;
53
54 // MyCanvas
55
56 class MyCanvas: public wxScrolledWindow
57 {
58 public:
59 MyCanvas( wxWindow *parent, wxWindowID, const wxPoint &pos, const wxSize &size );
60 ~MyCanvas();
61 void OnPaint( wxPaintEvent &event );
62 void CreateAntiAliasedBitmap();
63
64 wxBitmap my_horse_png;
65 wxBitmap my_horse_jpeg;
66 wxBitmap my_horse_gif;
67 wxBitmap my_horse_bmp;
68 wxBitmap my_horse_bmp2;
69 wxBitmap my_horse_pcx;
70 wxBitmap my_horse_pnm;
71 wxBitmap my_horse_tiff;
72 wxBitmap my_horse_tga;
73 wxBitmap my_horse_xpm;
74 wxBitmap my_horse_ico32;
75 wxBitmap my_horse_ico16;
76 wxBitmap my_horse_ico;
77 wxBitmap my_horse_cur;
78
79 wxBitmap my_smile_xbm;
80 wxBitmap my_square;
81 wxBitmap my_anti;
82
83 wxBitmap my_horse_asciigrey_pnm;
84 wxBitmap my_horse_rawgrey_pnm;
85
86 wxBitmap colorized_horse_jpeg;
87 wxBitmap my_cmyk_jpeg;
88
89 wxBitmap my_toucan;
90 wxBitmap my_toucan_flipped_horiz;
91 wxBitmap my_toucan_flipped_vert;
92 wxBitmap my_toucan_flipped_both;
93 wxBitmap my_toucan_grey;
94 wxBitmap my_toucan_head;
95 wxBitmap my_toucan_scaled_normal;
96 wxBitmap my_toucan_scaled_high;
97 wxBitmap my_toucan_blur;
98
99 int xH, yH ;
100 int m_ani_images;
101 wxBitmap *my_horse_ani;
102
103 private:
104 wxBitmap m_bmpSmileXpm;
105 wxIcon m_iconSmileXpm;
106
107 DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
108 };
109
110
111 // MyFrame
112
113
114 class MyFrame: public wxFrame
115 {
116 public:
117 MyFrame();
118
119 void OnAbout( wxCommandEvent &event );
120 void OnNewFrame( wxCommandEvent &event );
121 #ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
122 void OnTestRawBitmap( wxCommandEvent &event );
123 #endif // wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
124 void OnQuit( wxCommandEvent &event );
125
126 #if wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
127 void OnCopy(wxCommandEvent& event);
128 void OnPaste(wxCommandEvent& event);
129 #endif // wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
130
131 MyCanvas *m_canvas;
132
133 private:
134 DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(MyFrame)
135 DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
136 };
137
138 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
139 // Frame used for showing a standalone image
140 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
141
142 enum
143 {
144 ID_ROTATE_LEFT = 100,
145 ID_ROTATE_RIGHT,
146 ID_RESIZE
147 };
148
149 class MyImageFrame : public wxFrame
150 {
151 public:
152 MyImageFrame(wxFrame *parent, const wxString& desc, const wxBitmap& bitmap)
153 : wxFrame(parent, wxID_ANY,
154 wxString::Format(_T("Image from %s"), desc.c_str()),
155 wxDefaultPosition, wxDefaultSize,
156 wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE | wxFULL_REPAINT_ON_RESIZE),
157 m_bitmap(bitmap)
158 {
159 wxMenu *menu = new wxMenu;
160 menu->Append(wxID_SAVE);
161 menu->AppendSeparator();
162 menu->Append(ID_RESIZE, _T("&Fit to window\tCtrl-F"));
163 menu->AppendSeparator();
164 menu->Append(ID_ROTATE_LEFT, _T("Rotate &left\tCtrl-L"));
165 menu->Append(ID_ROTATE_RIGHT, _T("Rotate &right\tCtrl-R"));
166
167 wxMenuBar *mbar = new wxMenuBar;
168 mbar->Append(menu, _T("&Image"));
169 SetMenuBar(mbar);
170
171 CreateStatusBar();
172
173 SetClientSize(bitmap.GetWidth(), bitmap.GetHeight());
174
175 UpdateStatusBar();
176 }
177
178 void OnEraseBackground(wxEraseEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
179 {
180 // do nothing here to be able to see how transparent images are shown
181 }
182
183 void OnPaint(wxPaintEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
184 {
185 wxPaintDC dc(this);
186 const wxSize size = GetClientSize();
187 dc.DrawBitmap(m_bitmap,
188 (size.x - m_bitmap.GetWidth())/2,
189 (size.y - m_bitmap.GetHeight())/2,
190 true /* use mask */);
191 }
192
193 void OnSave(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
194 {
195 #if wxUSE_FILEDLG
196 wxImage image = m_bitmap.ConvertToImage();
197
198 wxString savefilename = wxFileSelector( wxT("Save Image"),
199 wxEmptyString,
200 wxEmptyString,
201 (const wxChar *)NULL,
202 wxT("BMP files (*.bmp)|*.bmp|")
203 wxT("PNG files (*.png)|*.png|")
204 wxT("JPEG files (*.jpg)|*.jpg|")
205 wxT("GIF files (*.gif)|*.gif|")
206 wxT("TIFF files (*.tif)|*.tif|")
207 wxT("PCX files (*.pcx)|*.pcx|")
208 wxT("ICO files (*.ico)|*.ico|")
209 wxT("CUR files (*.cur)|*.cur"),
210 wxFD_SAVE,
211 this);
212
213 if ( savefilename.empty() )
214 return;
215
216 wxString extension;
217 wxFileName::SplitPath(savefilename, NULL, NULL, &extension);
218
219 bool saved = false;
220 if ( extension == _T("bmp") )
221 {
222 static const int bppvalues[] =
223 {
224 wxBMP_1BPP,
225 wxBMP_1BPP_BW,
226 wxBMP_4BPP,
227 wxBMP_8BPP,
228 wxBMP_8BPP_GREY,
229 wxBMP_8BPP_RED,
230 wxBMP_8BPP_PALETTE,
231 wxBMP_24BPP
232 };
233
234 const wxString bppchoices[] =
235 {
236 _T("1 bpp color"),
237 _T("1 bpp B&W"),
238 _T("4 bpp color"),
239 _T("8 bpp color"),
240 _T("8 bpp greyscale"),
241 _T("8 bpp red"),
242 _T("8 bpp own palette"),
243 _T("24 bpp")
244 };
245
246 int bppselection = wxGetSingleChoiceIndex(_T("Set BMP BPP"),
247 _T("Image sample: save file"),
248 WXSIZEOF(bppchoices),
249 bppchoices,
250 this);
251 if ( bppselection != -1 )
252 {
253 int format = bppvalues[bppselection];
254 image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_BMP_FORMAT, format);
255
256 if ( format == wxBMP_8BPP_PALETTE )
257 {
258 unsigned char *cmap = new unsigned char [256];
259 for ( int i = 0; i < 256; i++ )
260 cmap[i] = (unsigned char)i;
261 image.SetPalette(wxPalette(256, cmap, cmap, cmap));
262
263 delete[] cmap;
264 }
265 }
266 }
267 else if ( extension == _T("png") )
268 {
269 static const int pngvalues[] =
270 {
271 wxPNG_TYPE_COLOUR,
272 wxPNG_TYPE_COLOUR,
273 wxPNG_TYPE_GREY,
274 wxPNG_TYPE_GREY,
275 wxPNG_TYPE_GREY_RED,
276 wxPNG_TYPE_GREY_RED,
277 };
278
279 const wxString pngchoices[] =
280 {
281 _T("Colour 8bpp"),
282 _T("Colour 16bpp"),
283 _T("Grey 8bpp"),
284 _T("Grey 16bpp"),
285 _T("Grey red 8bpp"),
286 _T("Grey red 16bpp"),
287 };
288
289 int sel = wxGetSingleChoiceIndex(_T("Set PNG format"),
290 _T("Image sample: save file"),
291 WXSIZEOF(pngchoices),
292 pngchoices,
293 this);
294 if ( sel != -1 )
295 {
296 image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_FORMAT, pngvalues[sel]);
297 image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_BITDEPTH, sel % 2 ? 16 : 8);
298 }
299 }
300 else if ( extension == _T("cur") )
301 {
302 image.Rescale(32,32);
303 image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X, 0);
304 image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y, 0);
305 // This shows how you can save an image with explicitly
306 // specified image format:
307 saved = image.SaveFile(savefilename, wxBITMAP_TYPE_CUR);
308 }
309
310 if ( !saved )
311 {
312 // This one guesses image format from filename extension
313 // (it may fail if the extension is not recognized):
314 image.SaveFile(savefilename);
315 }
316 #endif // wxUSE_FILEDLG
317 }
318
319 void OnResize(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
320 {
321 wxImage img(m_bitmap.ConvertToImage());
322
323 const wxSize size = GetClientSize();
324 img.Rescale(size.x, size.y, wxIMAGE_QUALITY_HIGH);
325 m_bitmap = wxBitmap(img);
326
327 UpdateStatusBar();
328 Refresh();
329 }
330
331 void OnRotate(wxCommandEvent& event)
332 {
333 double angle = 5;
334 if ( event.GetId() == ID_ROTATE_LEFT )
335 angle = -angle;
336
337 wxImage img(m_bitmap.ConvertToImage());
338 img = img.Rotate(angle, wxPoint(img.GetWidth() / 2, img.GetHeight() / 2));
339 if ( !img.Ok() )
340 {
341 wxLogWarning(_T("Rotation failed"));
342 return;
343 }
344
345 m_bitmap = wxBitmap(img);
346
347 UpdateStatusBar();
348 Refresh();
349 }
350
351 private:
352 void UpdateStatusBar()
353 {
354 wxLogStatus(this, _T("Image size: (%d, %d)"),
355 m_bitmap.GetWidth(),
356 m_bitmap.GetHeight());
357 }
358
359 wxBitmap m_bitmap;
360
361 DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
362 };
363
364 #ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
365
366 #include "wx/rawbmp.h"
367
368 class MyRawBitmapFrame : public wxFrame
369 {
370 public:
371 enum
372 {
373 BORDER = 15,
374 SIZE = 150,
375 REAL_SIZE = SIZE - 2*BORDER
376 };
377
378 MyRawBitmapFrame(wxFrame *parent)
379 : wxFrame(parent, wxID_ANY, _T("Raw bitmaps (how exciting)")),
380 m_bitmap(SIZE, SIZE, 24),
381 m_alphaBitmap(SIZE, SIZE, 32)
382 {
383 SetClientSize(SIZE, SIZE*2+25);
384
385 InitAlphaBitmap();
386 InitBitmap();
387
388 }
389
390 void InitAlphaBitmap()
391 {
392 // First, clear the whole bitmap by making it alpha
393 {
394 wxAlphaPixelData data( m_alphaBitmap, wxPoint(0,0), wxSize(SIZE, SIZE) );
395 if ( !data )
396 {
397 wxLogError(_T("Failed to gain raw access to bitmap data"));
398 return;
399 }
400 data.UseAlpha();
401 wxAlphaPixelData::Iterator p(data);
402 for ( int y = 0; y < SIZE; ++y )
403 {
404 wxAlphaPixelData::Iterator rowStart = p;
405 for ( int x = 0; x < SIZE; ++x )
406 {
407 p.Alpha() = 0;
408 ++p; // same as p.OffsetX(1)
409 }
410 p = rowStart;
411 p.OffsetY(data, 1);
412 }
413 }
414
415 // Then, draw colourful alpha-blended stripes
416 wxAlphaPixelData data(m_alphaBitmap, wxPoint(BORDER, BORDER),
417 wxSize(REAL_SIZE, REAL_SIZE));
418 if ( !data )
419 {
420 wxLogError(_T("Failed to gain raw access to bitmap data"));
421 return;
422 }
423
424 data.UseAlpha();
425 wxAlphaPixelData::Iterator p(data);
426
427 for ( int y = 0; y < REAL_SIZE; ++y )
428 {
429 wxAlphaPixelData::Iterator rowStart = p;
430
431 int r = y < REAL_SIZE/3 ? 255 : 0,
432 g = (REAL_SIZE/3 <= y) && (y < 2*(REAL_SIZE/3)) ? 255 : 0,
433 b = 2*(REAL_SIZE/3) <= y ? 255 : 0;
434
435 for ( int x = 0; x < REAL_SIZE; ++x )
436 {
437 // note that RGB must be premultiplied by alpha
438 unsigned a = (wxAlphaPixelData::Iterator::ChannelType)((x*255.)/REAL_SIZE);
439 p.Red() = r * a / 256;
440 p.Green() = g * a / 256;
441 p.Blue() = b * a / 256;
442 p.Alpha() = a;
443
444 ++p; // same as p.OffsetX(1)
445 }
446
447 p = rowStart;
448 p.OffsetY(data, 1);
449 }
450 }
451
452 void InitBitmap()
453 {
454 // draw some colourful stripes without alpha
455 wxNativePixelData data(m_bitmap);
456 if ( !data )
457 {
458 wxLogError(_T("Failed to gain raw access to bitmap data"));
459 return;
460 }
461
462 wxNativePixelData::Iterator p(data);
463 for ( int y = 0; y < SIZE; ++y )
464 {
465 wxNativePixelData::Iterator rowStart = p;
466
467 int r = y < SIZE/3 ? 255 : 0,
468 g = (SIZE/3 <= y) && (y < 2*(SIZE/3)) ? 255 : 0,
469 b = 2*(SIZE/3) <= y ? 255 : 0;
470
471 for ( int x = 0; x < SIZE; ++x )
472 {
473 p.Red() = r;
474 p.Green() = g;
475 p.Blue() = b;
476 ++p; // same as p.OffsetX(1)
477 }
478
479 p = rowStart;
480 p.OffsetY(data, 1);
481 }
482 }
483
484 void OnPaint(wxPaintEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
485 {
486 wxPaintDC dc( this );
487 dc.DrawText(_T("This is alpha and raw bitmap test"), 0, BORDER);
488 dc.DrawText(_T("This is alpha and raw bitmap test"), 0, SIZE/2 - BORDER);
489 dc.DrawText(_T("This is alpha and raw bitmap test"), 0, SIZE - 2*BORDER);
490 dc.DrawBitmap( m_alphaBitmap, 0, 0, true /* use mask */ );
491
492 dc.DrawText(_T("Raw bitmap access without alpha"), 0, SIZE+5);
493 dc.DrawBitmap( m_bitmap, 0, SIZE+5+dc.GetCharHeight());
494 }
495
496 private:
497 wxBitmap m_bitmap;
498 wxBitmap m_alphaBitmap;
499
500 DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
501 };
502
503 #endif // wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
504
505 // MyApp
506
507 class MyApp: public wxApp
508 {
509 public:
510 virtual bool OnInit();
511 };
512
513 // main program
514
515 IMPLEMENT_APP(MyApp)
516
517 // MyCanvas
518
519 BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyImageFrame, wxFrame)
520 EVT_ERASE_BACKGROUND(MyImageFrame::OnEraseBackground)
521 EVT_PAINT(MyImageFrame::OnPaint)
522
523 EVT_MENU(wxID_SAVE, MyImageFrame::OnSave)
524 EVT_MENU_RANGE(ID_ROTATE_LEFT, ID_ROTATE_RIGHT, MyImageFrame::OnRotate)
525 EVT_MENU(ID_RESIZE, MyImageFrame::OnResize)
526 END_EVENT_TABLE()
527
528 #ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
529
530 BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyRawBitmapFrame, wxFrame)
531 EVT_PAINT(MyRawBitmapFrame::OnPaint)
532 END_EVENT_TABLE()
533
534 #endif // wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
535
536 BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyCanvas, wxScrolledWindow)
537 EVT_PAINT(MyCanvas::OnPaint)
538 END_EVENT_TABLE()
539
540 MyCanvas::MyCanvas( wxWindow *parent, wxWindowID id,
541 const wxPoint &pos, const wxSize &size )
542 : wxScrolledWindow( parent, id, pos, size, wxSUNKEN_BORDER )
543 , m_bmpSmileXpm(smile_xpm)
544 , m_iconSmileXpm(smile_xpm)
545 {
546 my_horse_ani = NULL;
547 m_ani_images = 0 ;
548
549 SetBackgroundColour(* wxWHITE);
550
551 wxBitmap bitmap( 100, 100 );
552
553 wxMemoryDC dc;
554 dc.SelectObject( bitmap );
555 dc.SetBrush( wxBrush( wxT("orange"), wxSOLID ) );
556 dc.SetPen( *wxBLACK_PEN );
557 dc.DrawRectangle( 0, 0, 100, 100 );
558 dc.SetBrush( *wxWHITE_BRUSH );
559 dc.DrawRectangle( 20, 20, 60, 60 );
560 dc.SelectObject( wxNullBitmap );
561
562 // try to find the directory with our images
563 wxString dir;
564 if ( wxFile::Exists(wxT("./horse.png")) )
565 dir = wxT("./");
566 else if ( wxFile::Exists(wxT("../horse.png")) )
567 dir = wxT("../");
568 else
569 wxLogWarning(wxT("Can't find image files in either '.' or '..'!"));
570
571 wxImage image = bitmap.ConvertToImage();
572
573 #if wxUSE_LIBPNG
574 if ( !image.SaveFile( dir + _T("test.png"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_PNG ))
575 wxLogError(wxT("Can't save file"));
576
577 image.Destroy();
578
579 if ( image.LoadFile( dir + _T("test.png") ) )
580 my_square = wxBitmap( image );
581
582 image.Destroy();
583
584 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.png")) )
585 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load PNG image"));
586 else
587 my_horse_png = wxBitmap( image );
588
589 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("toucan.png")) )
590 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load PNG image"));
591 else
592 my_toucan = wxBitmap(image);
593
594 my_toucan_flipped_horiz = wxBitmap(image.Mirror(true));
595 my_toucan_flipped_vert = wxBitmap(image.Mirror(false));
596 my_toucan_flipped_both = wxBitmap(image.Mirror(true).Mirror(false));
597 my_toucan_grey = wxBitmap(image.ConvertToGreyscale());
598 my_toucan_head = wxBitmap(image.GetSubImage(wxRect(40, 7, 80, 60)));
599 my_toucan_scaled_normal = wxBitmap(image.Scale(110,90,wxIMAGE_QUALITY_NORMAL));
600 my_toucan_scaled_high = wxBitmap(image.Scale(110,90,wxIMAGE_QUALITY_HIGH));
601 my_toucan_blur = wxBitmap(image.Blur(10));
602
603 #endif // wxUSE_LIBPNG
604
605 #if wxUSE_LIBJPEG
606 image.Destroy();
607
608 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.jpg")) )
609 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load JPG image"));
610 else
611 {
612 my_horse_jpeg = wxBitmap( image );
613
614 // Colorize by rotating green hue to red
615 wxImage::HSVValue greenHSV = wxImage::RGBtoHSV(wxImage::RGBValue(0, 255, 0));
616 wxImage::HSVValue redHSV = wxImage::RGBtoHSV(wxImage::RGBValue(255, 0, 0));
617 image.RotateHue(redHSV.hue - greenHSV.hue);
618 colorized_horse_jpeg = wxBitmap( image );
619 }
620
621 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("cmyk.jpg")) )
622 wxLogError(_T("Can't load CMYK JPG image"));
623 else
624 my_cmyk_jpeg = wxBitmap(image);
625 #endif // wxUSE_LIBJPEG
626
627 #if wxUSE_GIF
628 image.Destroy();
629
630 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.gif" )) )
631 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load GIF image"));
632 else
633 my_horse_gif = wxBitmap( image );
634 #endif
635
636 #if wxUSE_PCX
637 image.Destroy();
638
639 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.pcx"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_PCX ) )
640 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load PCX image"));
641 else
642 my_horse_pcx = wxBitmap( image );
643 #endif
644
645 image.Destroy();
646
647 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.bmp"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_BMP ) )
648 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load BMP image"));
649 else
650 my_horse_bmp = wxBitmap( image );
651
652 #if wxUSE_XPM
653 image.Destroy();
654
655 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.xpm"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_XPM ) )
656 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load XPM image"));
657 else
658 my_horse_xpm = wxBitmap( image );
659
660 if ( !image.SaveFile( dir + _T("test.xpm"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_XPM ))
661 wxLogError(wxT("Can't save file"));
662 #endif
663
664 #if wxUSE_PNM
665 image.Destroy();
666
667 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.pnm"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_PNM ) )
668 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load PNM image"));
669 else
670 my_horse_pnm = wxBitmap( image );
671
672 image.Destroy();
673
674 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse_ag.pnm"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_PNM ) )
675 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load PNM image"));
676 else
677 my_horse_asciigrey_pnm = wxBitmap( image );
678
679 image.Destroy();
680
681 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse_rg.pnm"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_PNM ) )
682 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load PNM image"));
683 else
684 my_horse_rawgrey_pnm = wxBitmap( image );
685 #endif
686
687 #if wxUSE_LIBTIFF
688 image.Destroy();
689
690 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.tif"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_TIF ) )
691 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load TIFF image"));
692 else
693 my_horse_tiff = wxBitmap( image );
694 #endif
695
696 #if wxUSE_LIBTIFF
697 image.Destroy();
698
699 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.tga"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_TGA ) )
700 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load TGA image"));
701 else
702 my_horse_tga = wxBitmap( image );
703 #endif
704
705 CreateAntiAliasedBitmap();
706
707 my_smile_xbm = wxBitmap( (const char*)smile_bits, smile_width,
708 smile_height, 1 );
709
710 // demonstrates XPM automatically using the mask when saving
711 if ( m_bmpSmileXpm.Ok() )
712 m_bmpSmileXpm.SaveFile(_T("saved.xpm"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_XPM);
713
714 #if wxUSE_ICO_CUR
715 image.Destroy();
716
717 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.ico"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_ICO, 0 ) )
718 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load first ICO image"));
719 else
720 my_horse_ico32 = wxBitmap( image );
721
722 image.Destroy();
723
724 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.ico"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_ICO, 1 ) )
725 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load second ICO image"));
726 else
727 my_horse_ico16 = wxBitmap( image );
728
729 image.Destroy();
730
731 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.ico") ) )
732 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load best ICO image"));
733 else
734 my_horse_ico = wxBitmap( image );
735
736 image.Destroy();
737
738 if ( !image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse.cur"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_CUR ) )
739 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load best ICO image"));
740 else
741 {
742 my_horse_cur = wxBitmap( image );
743 xH = 30 + image.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X) ;
744 yH = 2420 + image.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y) ;
745 }
746
747 m_ani_images = wxImage::GetImageCount ( dir + _T("horse3.ani"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANI );
748 if (m_ani_images==0)
749 wxLogError(wxT("No ANI-format images found"));
750 else
751 my_horse_ani = new wxBitmap [m_ani_images];
752 int i ;
753 for (i=0; i < m_ani_images; i++)
754 {
755 image.Destroy();
756 if (!image.LoadFile( dir + _T("horse3.ani"), wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANI, i ))
757 {
758 wxString tmp = wxT("Can't load image number ");
759 tmp << i ;
760 wxLogError(tmp);
761 }
762 else
763 my_horse_ani [i] = wxBitmap( image );
764 }
765 #endif // wxUSE_ICO_CUR
766
767 image.Destroy();
768
769 // test image loading from stream
770 wxFile file(dir + _T("horse.bmp"));
771 if ( file.IsOpened() )
772 {
773 wxFileOffset len = file.Length();
774 size_t dataSize = (size_t)len;
775 void *data = malloc(dataSize);
776 if ( file.Read(data, dataSize) != len )
777 wxLogError(_T("Reading bitmap file failed"));
778 else
779 {
780 wxMemoryInputStream mis(data, dataSize);
781 if ( !image.LoadFile(mis) )
782 wxLogError(wxT("Can't load BMP image from stream"));
783 else
784 my_horse_bmp2 = wxBitmap( image );
785 }
786
787 free(data);
788 }
789 }
790
791 MyCanvas::~MyCanvas()
792 {
793 delete [] my_horse_ani;
794 }
795
796 void MyCanvas::OnPaint( wxPaintEvent &WXUNUSED(event) )
797 {
798 wxPaintDC dc( this );
799 PrepareDC( dc );
800
801 dc.DrawText( _T("Loaded image"), 30, 10 );
802 if (my_square.Ok())
803 dc.DrawBitmap( my_square, 30, 30 );
804
805 dc.DrawText( _T("Drawn directly"), 150, 10 );
806 dc.SetBrush( wxBrush( wxT("orange"), wxSOLID ) );
807 dc.SetPen( *wxBLACK_PEN );
808 dc.DrawRectangle( 150, 30, 100, 100 );
809 dc.SetBrush( *wxWHITE_BRUSH );
810 dc.DrawRectangle( 170, 50, 60, 60 );
811
812 if (my_anti.Ok())
813 dc.DrawBitmap( my_anti, 280, 30 );
814
815 dc.DrawText( _T("PNG handler"), 30, 135 );
816 if (my_horse_png.Ok())
817 {
818 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_png, 30, 150 );
819 wxRect rect(0,0,100,100);
820 wxBitmap sub( my_horse_png.GetSubBitmap(rect) );
821 dc.DrawText( _T("GetSubBitmap()"), 280, 175 );
822 dc.DrawBitmap( sub, 280, 195 );
823 }
824
825 dc.DrawText( _T("JPEG handler"), 30, 365 );
826 if (my_horse_jpeg.Ok())
827 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_jpeg, 30, 380 );
828
829 dc.DrawText( _T("Green rotated to red"), 280, 365 );
830 if (colorized_horse_jpeg.Ok())
831 dc.DrawBitmap( colorized_horse_jpeg, 280, 380 );
832
833 dc.DrawText( _T("CMYK JPEG image"), 530, 365 );
834 if (my_cmyk_jpeg.Ok())
835 dc.DrawBitmap( my_cmyk_jpeg, 530, 380 );
836
837 dc.DrawText( _T("GIF handler"), 30, 595 );
838 if (my_horse_gif.Ok())
839 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_gif, 30, 610 );
840
841 dc.DrawText( _T("PCX handler"), 30, 825 );
842 if (my_horse_pcx.Ok())
843 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_pcx, 30, 840 );
844
845 dc.DrawText( _T("BMP handler"), 30, 1055 );
846 if (my_horse_bmp.Ok())
847 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_bmp, 30, 1070 );
848
849 dc.DrawText( _T("BMP read from memory"), 280, 1055 );
850 if (my_horse_bmp2.Ok())
851 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_bmp2, 280, 1070 );
852
853 dc.DrawText( _T("PNM handler"), 30, 1285 );
854 if (my_horse_pnm.Ok())
855 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_pnm, 30, 1300 );
856
857 dc.DrawText( _T("PNM handler (ascii grey)"), 280, 1285 );
858 if (my_horse_asciigrey_pnm.Ok())
859 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_asciigrey_pnm, 280, 1300 );
860
861 dc.DrawText( _T("PNM handler (raw grey)"), 530, 1285 );
862 if (my_horse_rawgrey_pnm.Ok())
863 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_rawgrey_pnm, 530, 1300 );
864
865 dc.DrawText( _T("TIFF handler"), 30, 1515 );
866 if (my_horse_tiff.Ok())
867 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_tiff, 30, 1530 );
868
869 dc.DrawText( _T("TGA handler"), 30, 1745 );
870 if (my_horse_tga.Ok())
871 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_tga, 30, 1760 );
872
873 dc.DrawText( _T("XPM handler"), 30, 1975 );
874 if (my_horse_xpm.Ok())
875 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_xpm, 30, 2000 );
876
877 // toucans
878 {
879 int x = 750, y = 10, yy = 170;
880
881 dc.DrawText(wxT("Original toucan"), x+50, y);
882 dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan, x, y+15, true);
883 y += yy;
884 dc.DrawText(wxT("Flipped horizontally"), x+50, y);
885 dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_flipped_horiz, x, y+15, true);
886 y += yy;
887 dc.DrawText(wxT("Flipped vertically"), x+50, y);
888 dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_flipped_vert, x, y+15, true);
889 y += yy;
890 dc.DrawText(wxT("Flipped both h&v"), x+50, y);
891 dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_flipped_both, x, y+15, true);
892
893 y += yy;
894 dc.DrawText(wxT("In greyscale"), x+50, y);
895 dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_grey, x, y+15, true);
896
897 y += yy;
898 dc.DrawText(wxT("Toucan's head"), x+50, y);
899 dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_head, x, y+15, true);
900
901 y += yy;
902 dc.DrawText(wxT("Scaled with normal quality"), x+50, y);
903 dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_scaled_normal, x, y+15, true);
904
905 y += yy;
906 dc.DrawText(wxT("Scaled with high quality"), x+50, y);
907 dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_scaled_high, x, y+15, true);
908
909 y += yy;
910 dc.DrawText(wxT("Blured"), x+50, y);
911 dc.DrawBitmap(my_toucan_blur, x, y+15, true);
912 }
913
914 if (my_smile_xbm.Ok())
915 {
916 int x = 300, y = 1800;
917
918 dc.DrawText( _T("XBM bitmap"), x, y );
919 dc.DrawText( _T("(green on red)"), x, y + 15 );
920 dc.SetTextForeground( _T("GREEN") );
921 dc.SetTextBackground( _T("RED") );
922 dc.DrawBitmap( my_smile_xbm, x, y + 30 );
923
924 dc.SetTextForeground( *wxBLACK );
925 dc.DrawText( _T("After wxImage conversion"), x + 120, y );
926 dc.DrawText( _T("(red on white)"), x + 120, y + 15 );
927 dc.SetTextForeground( wxT("RED") );
928 wxImage i = my_smile_xbm.ConvertToImage();
929 i.SetMaskColour( 255, 255, 255 );
930 i.Replace( 0, 0, 0,
931 wxRED_PEN->GetColour().Red(),
932 wxRED_PEN->GetColour().Green(),
933 wxRED_PEN->GetColour().Blue() );
934 dc.DrawBitmap( wxBitmap(i), x + 120, y + 30, true );
935 dc.SetTextForeground( *wxBLACK );
936 }
937
938
939 wxBitmap mono( 60,50,1 );
940 wxMemoryDC memdc;
941 memdc.SelectObject( mono );
942 memdc.SetPen( *wxBLACK_PEN );
943 memdc.SetBrush( *wxWHITE_BRUSH );
944 memdc.DrawRectangle( 0,0,60,50 );
945 memdc.SetTextForeground( *wxBLACK );
946 #ifndef __WXGTK20__
947 // I cannot convince GTK2 to draw into mono bitmaps
948 memdc.DrawText( _T("Hi!"), 5, 5 );
949 #endif
950 memdc.SetBrush( *wxBLACK_BRUSH );
951 memdc.DrawRectangle( 33,5,20,20 );
952 memdc.SetPen( *wxRED_PEN );
953 memdc.DrawLine( 5, 42, 50, 42 );
954 memdc.SelectObject( wxNullBitmap );
955
956 if (mono.Ok())
957 {
958 int x = 300, y = 1900;
959
960 dc.DrawText( _T("Mono bitmap"), x, y );
961 dc.DrawText( _T("(red on green)"), x, y + 15 );
962 dc.SetTextForeground( wxT("RED") );
963 dc.SetTextBackground( wxT("GREEN") );
964 dc.DrawBitmap( mono, x, y + 30 );
965
966 dc.SetTextForeground( *wxBLACK );
967 dc.DrawText( _T("After wxImage conversion"), x + 120, y );
968 dc.DrawText( _T("(red on white)"), x + 120, y + 15 );
969 dc.SetTextForeground( wxT("RED") );
970 wxImage i = mono.ConvertToImage();
971 i.SetMaskColour( 255,255,255 );
972 i.Replace( 0,0,0,
973 wxRED_PEN->GetColour().Red(),
974 wxRED_PEN->GetColour().Green(),
975 wxRED_PEN->GetColour().Blue() );
976 dc.DrawBitmap( wxBitmap(i), x + 120, y + 30, true );
977 dc.SetTextForeground( *wxBLACK );
978 }
979
980 // For testing transparency
981 dc.SetBrush( *wxRED_BRUSH );
982 dc.DrawRectangle( 20, 2220, 560, 68 );
983
984 dc.DrawText(_T("XPM bitmap"), 30, 2230 );
985 if ( m_bmpSmileXpm.Ok() )
986 dc.DrawBitmap(m_bmpSmileXpm, 30, 2250, true);
987
988 dc.DrawText(_T("XPM icon"), 110, 2230 );
989 if ( m_iconSmileXpm.Ok() )
990 dc.DrawIcon(m_iconSmileXpm, 110, 2250);
991
992 // testing icon -> bitmap conversion
993 wxBitmap to_blit( m_iconSmileXpm );
994 if (to_blit.Ok())
995 {
996 dc.DrawText( _T("SubBitmap"), 170, 2230 );
997 wxBitmap sub = to_blit.GetSubBitmap( wxRect(0,0,15,15) );
998 if (sub.Ok())
999 dc.DrawBitmap( sub, 170, 2250, true );
1000
1001 dc.DrawText( _T("Enlarged"), 250, 2230 );
1002 dc.SetUserScale( 1.5, 1.5 );
1003 dc.DrawBitmap( to_blit, (int)(250/1.5), (int)(2250/1.5), true );
1004 dc.SetUserScale( 2, 2 );
1005 dc.DrawBitmap( to_blit, (int)(300/2), (int)(2250/2), true );
1006 dc.SetUserScale( 1.0, 1.0 );
1007
1008 dc.DrawText( _T("Blit"), 400, 2230);
1009 wxMemoryDC blit_dc;
1010 blit_dc.SelectObject( to_blit );
1011 dc.Blit( 400, 2250, to_blit.GetWidth(), to_blit.GetHeight(), &blit_dc, 0, 0, wxCOPY, true );
1012 dc.SetUserScale( 1.5, 1.5 );
1013 dc.Blit( (int)(450/1.5), (int)(2250/1.5), to_blit.GetWidth(), to_blit.GetHeight(), &blit_dc, 0, 0, wxCOPY, true );
1014 dc.SetUserScale( 2, 2 );
1015 dc.Blit( (int)(500/2), (int)(2250/2), to_blit.GetWidth(), to_blit.GetHeight(), &blit_dc, 0, 0, wxCOPY, true );
1016 dc.SetUserScale( 1.0, 1.0 );
1017 }
1018
1019 dc.DrawText( _T("ICO handler (1st image)"), 30, 2290 );
1020 if (my_horse_ico32.Ok())
1021 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_ico32, 30, 2330, true );
1022
1023 dc.DrawText( _T("ICO handler (2nd image)"), 230, 2290 );
1024 if (my_horse_ico16.Ok())
1025 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_ico16, 230, 2330, true );
1026
1027 dc.DrawText( _T("ICO handler (best image)"), 430, 2290 );
1028 if (my_horse_ico.Ok())
1029 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_ico, 430, 2330, true );
1030
1031 dc.DrawText( _T("CUR handler"), 30, 2390 );
1032 if (my_horse_cur.Ok())
1033 {
1034 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_cur, 30, 2420, true );
1035 dc.SetPen (*wxRED_PEN);
1036 dc.DrawLine (xH-10,yH,xH+10,yH);
1037 dc.DrawLine (xH,yH-10,xH,yH+10);
1038 }
1039
1040 dc.DrawText( _T("ANI handler"), 230, 2390 );
1041 for ( int i=0; i < m_ani_images; i++ )
1042 {
1043 if (my_horse_ani[i].Ok())
1044 {
1045 dc.DrawBitmap( my_horse_ani[i], 230 + i * 2 * my_horse_ani[i].GetWidth() , 2420, true );
1046 }
1047 }
1048 }
1049
1050 void MyCanvas::CreateAntiAliasedBitmap()
1051 {
1052 wxBitmap bitmap( 300, 300 );
1053
1054 wxMemoryDC dc;
1055
1056 dc.SelectObject( bitmap );
1057
1058 dc.Clear();
1059
1060 dc.SetFont( wxFont( 24, wxDECORATIVE, wxNORMAL, wxNORMAL) );
1061 dc.SetTextForeground( wxT("RED") );
1062 dc.DrawText( _T("This is anti-aliased Text."), 20, 5 );
1063 dc.DrawText( _T("And a Rectangle."), 20, 45 );
1064
1065 dc.SetBrush( *wxRED_BRUSH );
1066 dc.SetPen( *wxTRANSPARENT_PEN );
1067 dc.DrawRoundedRectangle( 20, 85, 200, 180, 20 );
1068
1069 wxImage original= bitmap.ConvertToImage();
1070 wxImage anti( 150, 150 );
1071
1072 /* This is quite slow, but safe. Use wxImage::GetData() for speed instead. */
1073
1074 for (int y = 1; y < 149; y++)
1075 for (int x = 1; x < 149; x++)
1076 {
1077 int red = original.GetRed( x*2, y*2 ) +
1078 original.GetRed( x*2-1, y*2 ) +
1079 original.GetRed( x*2, y*2+1 ) +
1080 original.GetRed( x*2+1, y*2+1 );
1081 red = red/4;
1082
1083 int green = original.GetGreen( x*2, y*2 ) +
1084 original.GetGreen( x*2-1, y*2 ) +
1085 original.GetGreen( x*2, y*2+1 ) +
1086 original.GetGreen( x*2+1, y*2+1 );
1087 green = green/4;
1088
1089 int blue = original.GetBlue( x*2, y*2 ) +
1090 original.GetBlue( x*2-1, y*2 ) +
1091 original.GetBlue( x*2, y*2+1 ) +
1092 original.GetBlue( x*2+1, y*2+1 );
1093 blue = blue/4;
1094 anti.SetRGB( x, y, (unsigned char)red, (unsigned char)green, (unsigned char)blue );
1095 }
1096 my_anti = wxBitmap(anti);
1097 }
1098
1099 // MyFrame
1100
1101 enum
1102 {
1103 ID_QUIT = wxID_EXIT,
1104 ID_ABOUT = wxID_ABOUT,
1105 ID_NEW = 100,
1106 ID_SHOWRAW = 101
1107 };
1108
1109 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS( MyFrame, wxFrame )
1110
1111 BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame,wxFrame)
1112 EVT_MENU (ID_ABOUT, MyFrame::OnAbout)
1113 EVT_MENU (ID_QUIT, MyFrame::OnQuit)
1114 EVT_MENU (ID_NEW, MyFrame::OnNewFrame)
1115 #ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
1116 EVT_MENU (ID_SHOWRAW, MyFrame::OnTestRawBitmap)
1117 #endif
1118
1119 #if wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
1120 EVT_MENU(wxID_COPY, MyFrame::OnCopy)
1121 EVT_MENU(wxID_PASTE, MyFrame::OnPaste)
1122 #endif // wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
1123 END_EVENT_TABLE()
1124
1125 MyFrame::MyFrame()
1126 : wxFrame( (wxFrame *)NULL, wxID_ANY, _T("wxImage sample"),
1127 wxPoint(20, 20), wxSize(950, 700) )
1128 {
1129 wxMenuBar *menu_bar = new wxMenuBar();
1130
1131 wxMenu *menuImage = new wxMenu;
1132 menuImage->Append( ID_NEW, _T("&Show any image...\tCtrl-O"));
1133
1134 #ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
1135 menuImage->Append( ID_SHOWRAW, _T("Test &raw bitmap...\tCtrl-R"));
1136 #endif
1137 menuImage->AppendSeparator();
1138 menuImage->Append( ID_ABOUT, _T("&About..."));
1139 menuImage->AppendSeparator();
1140 menuImage->Append( ID_QUIT, _T("E&xit\tCtrl-Q"));
1141 menu_bar->Append(menuImage, _T("&Image"));
1142
1143 #if wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
1144 wxMenu *menuClipboard = new wxMenu;
1145 menuClipboard->Append(wxID_COPY, _T("&Copy test image\tCtrl-C"));
1146 menuClipboard->Append(wxID_PASTE, _T("&Paste image\tCtrl-V"));
1147 menu_bar->Append(menuClipboard, _T("&Clipboard"));
1148 #endif // wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
1149
1150 SetMenuBar( menu_bar );
1151
1152 #if wxUSE_STATUSBAR
1153 CreateStatusBar(2);
1154 int widths[] = { -1, 100 };
1155 SetStatusWidths( 2, widths );
1156 #endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR
1157
1158 m_canvas = new MyCanvas( this, wxID_ANY, wxPoint(0,0), wxSize(10,10) );
1159
1160 // 500 width * 2750 height
1161 m_canvas->SetScrollbars( 10, 10, 50, 275 );
1162 }
1163
1164 void MyFrame::OnQuit( wxCommandEvent &WXUNUSED(event) )
1165 {
1166 Close( true );
1167 }
1168
1169 void MyFrame::OnAbout( wxCommandEvent &WXUNUSED(event) )
1170 {
1171 (void)wxMessageBox( _T("wxImage demo\n")
1172 _T("Robert Roebling (c) 1998,2000"),
1173 _T("About wxImage Demo"), wxICON_INFORMATION | wxOK );
1174 }
1175
1176 void MyFrame::OnNewFrame( wxCommandEvent &WXUNUSED(event) )
1177 {
1178 #if wxUSE_FILEDLG
1179 wxString filename = wxFileSelector(_T("Select image file"));
1180 if ( !filename )
1181 return;
1182
1183 wxImage image;
1184 if ( !image.LoadFile(filename) )
1185 {
1186 wxLogError(_T("Couldn't load image from '%s'."), filename.c_str());
1187
1188 return;
1189 }
1190
1191 (new MyImageFrame(this, filename, wxBitmap(image)))->Show();
1192 #endif // wxUSE_FILEDLG
1193 }
1194
1195 #ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
1196
1197 void MyFrame::OnTestRawBitmap( wxCommandEvent &WXUNUSED(event) )
1198 {
1199 (new MyRawBitmapFrame(this))->Show();
1200 }
1201
1202 #endif // wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
1203
1204 #if wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
1205
1206 void MyFrame::OnCopy(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
1207 {
1208 wxBitmapDataObject *dobjBmp = new wxBitmapDataObject;
1209 dobjBmp->SetBitmap(m_canvas->my_horse_png);
1210
1211 wxTheClipboard->Open();
1212
1213 if ( !wxTheClipboard->SetData(dobjBmp) )
1214 {
1215 wxLogError(_T("Failed to copy bitmap to clipboard"));
1216 }
1217
1218 wxTheClipboard->Close();
1219 }
1220
1221 void MyFrame::OnPaste(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
1222 {
1223 wxBitmapDataObject dobjBmp;
1224
1225 wxTheClipboard->Open();
1226 if ( !wxTheClipboard->GetData(dobjBmp) )
1227 {
1228 wxLogMessage(_T("No bitmap data in the clipboard"));
1229 }
1230 else
1231 {
1232 (new MyImageFrame(this, _T("Clipboard"), dobjBmp.GetBitmap()))->Show();
1233 }
1234 wxTheClipboard->Close();
1235 }
1236
1237 #endif // wxUSE_CLIPBOARD
1238
1239 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1240 // MyApp
1241 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1242
1243 bool MyApp::OnInit()
1244 {
1245 if ( !wxApp::OnInit() )
1246 return false;
1247
1248 wxInitAllImageHandlers();
1249
1250 wxFrame *frame = new MyFrame();
1251 frame->Show( true );
1252
1253 return true;
1254 }