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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: src/common/image.cpp
3 // Purpose: wxImage
4 // Author: Robert Roebling
5 // RCS-ID: $Id$
6 // Copyright: (c) Robert Roebling
7 // Licence: wxWindows licence
8 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
9
10 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
11 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
12
13 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
14 #pragma hdrstop
15 #endif
16
17 #if wxUSE_IMAGE
18
19 #include "wx/image.h"
20
21 #ifndef WX_PRECOMP
22 #include "wx/log.h"
23 #include "wx/hash.h"
24 #include "wx/utils.h"
25 #include "wx/math.h"
26 #include "wx/module.h"
27 #include "wx/palette.h"
28 #include "wx/intl.h"
29 #endif
30
31 #include "wx/filefn.h"
32 #include "wx/wfstream.h"
33 #include "wx/xpmdecod.h"
34
35 // For memcpy
36 #include <string.h>
37
38 // make the code compile with either wxFile*Stream or wxFFile*Stream:
39 #define HAS_FILE_STREAMS (wxUSE_STREAMS && (wxUSE_FILE || wxUSE_FFILE))
40
41 #if HAS_FILE_STREAMS
42 #if wxUSE_FFILE
43 typedef wxFFileInputStream wxImageFileInputStream;
44 typedef wxFFileOutputStream wxImageFileOutputStream;
45 #elif wxUSE_FILE
46 typedef wxFileInputStream wxImageFileInputStream;
47 typedef wxFileOutputStream wxImageFileOutputStream;
48 #endif // wxUSE_FILE/wxUSE_FFILE
49 #endif // HAS_FILE_STREAMS
50
51 #if wxUSE_VARIANT
52 IMPLEMENT_VARIANT_OBJECT_EXPORTED_SHALLOWCMP(wxImage,WXDLLEXPORT)
53 #endif
54
55 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
56 // wxImage
57 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
58
59 class wxImageRefData: public wxObjectRefData
60 {
61 public:
62 wxImageRefData();
63 virtual ~wxImageRefData();
64
65 int m_width;
66 int m_height;
67 unsigned char *m_data;
68
69 bool m_hasMask;
70 unsigned char m_maskRed,m_maskGreen,m_maskBlue;
71
72 // alpha channel data, may be NULL for the formats without alpha support
73 unsigned char *m_alpha;
74
75 bool m_ok;
76
77 // if true, m_data is pointer to static data and shouldn't be freed
78 bool m_static;
79
80 // same as m_static but for m_alpha
81 bool m_staticAlpha;
82
83 #if wxUSE_PALETTE
84 wxPalette m_palette;
85 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
86
87 wxArrayString m_optionNames;
88 wxArrayString m_optionValues;
89
90 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxImageRefData)
91 };
92
93 wxImageRefData::wxImageRefData()
94 {
95 m_width = 0;
96 m_height = 0;
97 m_data =
98 m_alpha = (unsigned char *) NULL;
99
100 m_maskRed = 0;
101 m_maskGreen = 0;
102 m_maskBlue = 0;
103 m_hasMask = false;
104
105 m_ok = false;
106 m_static =
107 m_staticAlpha = false;
108 }
109
110 wxImageRefData::~wxImageRefData()
111 {
112 if ( !m_static )
113 free( m_data );
114 if ( !m_staticAlpha )
115 free( m_alpha );
116 }
117
118 wxList wxImage::sm_handlers;
119
120 wxImage wxNullImage;
121
122 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
123
124 #define M_IMGDATA wx_static_cast(wxImageRefData*, m_refData)
125
126 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxImage, wxObject)
127
128 wxImage::wxImage( int width, int height, bool clear )
129 {
130 Create( width, height, clear );
131 }
132
133 wxImage::wxImage( int width, int height, unsigned char* data, bool static_data )
134 {
135 Create( width, height, data, static_data );
136 }
137
138 wxImage::wxImage( int width, int height, unsigned char* data, unsigned char* alpha, bool static_data )
139 {
140 Create( width, height, data, alpha, static_data );
141 }
142
143 wxImage::wxImage( const wxString& name, long type, int index )
144 {
145 LoadFile( name, type, index );
146 }
147
148 wxImage::wxImage( const wxString& name, const wxString& mimetype, int index )
149 {
150 LoadFile( name, mimetype, index );
151 }
152
153 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
154 wxImage::wxImage( wxInputStream& stream, long type, int index )
155 {
156 LoadFile( stream, type, index );
157 }
158
159 wxImage::wxImage( wxInputStream& stream, const wxString& mimetype, int index )
160 {
161 LoadFile( stream, mimetype, index );
162 }
163 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
164
165 wxImage::wxImage(const char* const* xpmData)
166 {
167 Create(xpmData);
168 }
169
170 bool wxImage::Create(const char* const* xpmData)
171 {
172 #if wxUSE_XPM
173 UnRef();
174
175 wxXPMDecoder decoder;
176 (*this) = decoder.ReadData(xpmData);
177 return Ok();
178 #else
179 return false;
180 #endif
181 }
182
183 bool wxImage::Create( int width, int height, bool clear )
184 {
185 UnRef();
186
187 m_refData = new wxImageRefData();
188
189 M_IMGDATA->m_data = (unsigned char *) malloc( width*height*3 );
190 if (!M_IMGDATA->m_data)
191 {
192 UnRef();
193 return false;
194 }
195
196 if (clear)
197 memset(M_IMGDATA->m_data, 0, width*height*3);
198
199 M_IMGDATA->m_width = width;
200 M_IMGDATA->m_height = height;
201 M_IMGDATA->m_ok = true;
202
203 return true;
204 }
205
206 bool wxImage::Create( int width, int height, unsigned char* data, bool static_data )
207 {
208 UnRef();
209
210 wxCHECK_MSG( data, false, _T("NULL data in wxImage::Create") );
211
212 m_refData = new wxImageRefData();
213
214 M_IMGDATA->m_data = data;
215 M_IMGDATA->m_width = width;
216 M_IMGDATA->m_height = height;
217 M_IMGDATA->m_ok = true;
218 M_IMGDATA->m_static = static_data;
219
220 return true;
221 }
222
223 bool wxImage::Create( int width, int height, unsigned char* data, unsigned char* alpha, bool static_data )
224 {
225 UnRef();
226
227 wxCHECK_MSG( data, false, _T("NULL data in wxImage::Create") );
228
229 m_refData = new wxImageRefData();
230
231 M_IMGDATA->m_data = data;
232 M_IMGDATA->m_alpha = alpha;
233 M_IMGDATA->m_width = width;
234 M_IMGDATA->m_height = height;
235 M_IMGDATA->m_ok = true;
236 M_IMGDATA->m_static = static_data;
237
238 return true;
239 }
240
241 void wxImage::Destroy()
242 {
243 UnRef();
244 }
245
246 wxObjectRefData* wxImage::CreateRefData() const
247 {
248 return new wxImageRefData;
249 }
250
251 wxObjectRefData* wxImage::CloneRefData(const wxObjectRefData* that) const
252 {
253 const wxImageRefData* refData = wx_static_cast(const wxImageRefData*, that);
254 wxCHECK_MSG(refData->m_ok, NULL, wxT("invalid image") );
255
256 wxImageRefData* refData_new = new wxImageRefData;
257 refData_new->m_width = refData->m_width;
258 refData_new->m_height = refData->m_height;
259 refData_new->m_maskRed = refData->m_maskRed;
260 refData_new->m_maskGreen = refData->m_maskGreen;
261 refData_new->m_maskBlue = refData->m_maskBlue;
262 refData_new->m_hasMask = refData->m_hasMask;
263 refData_new->m_ok = true;
264 unsigned size = unsigned(refData->m_width) * unsigned(refData->m_height);
265 if (refData->m_alpha != NULL)
266 {
267 refData_new->m_alpha = (unsigned char*)malloc(size);
268 memcpy(refData_new->m_alpha, refData->m_alpha, size);
269 }
270 size *= 3;
271 refData_new->m_data = (unsigned char*)malloc(size);
272 memcpy(refData_new->m_data, refData->m_data, size);
273 #if wxUSE_PALETTE
274 refData_new->m_palette = refData->m_palette;
275 #endif
276 refData_new->m_optionNames = refData->m_optionNames;
277 refData_new->m_optionValues = refData->m_optionValues;
278 return refData_new;
279 }
280
281 wxImage wxImage::Copy() const
282 {
283 wxImage image;
284
285 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image, wxT("invalid image") );
286
287 image.m_refData = CloneRefData(m_refData);
288
289 return image;
290 }
291
292 wxImage wxImage::ShrinkBy( int xFactor , int yFactor ) const
293 {
294 if( xFactor == 1 && yFactor == 1 )
295 return *this;
296
297 wxImage image;
298
299 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image, wxT("invalid image") );
300
301 // can't scale to/from 0 size
302 wxCHECK_MSG( (xFactor > 0) && (yFactor > 0), image,
303 wxT("invalid new image size") );
304
305 long old_height = M_IMGDATA->m_height,
306 old_width = M_IMGDATA->m_width;
307
308 wxCHECK_MSG( (old_height > 0) && (old_width > 0), image,
309 wxT("invalid old image size") );
310
311 long width = old_width / xFactor ;
312 long height = old_height / yFactor ;
313
314 image.Create( width, height, false );
315
316 char unsigned *data = image.GetData();
317
318 wxCHECK_MSG( data, image, wxT("unable to create image") );
319
320 bool hasMask = false ;
321 unsigned char maskRed = 0;
322 unsigned char maskGreen = 0;
323 unsigned char maskBlue =0 ;
324
325 unsigned char *source_data = M_IMGDATA->m_data;
326 unsigned char *target_data = data;
327 unsigned char *source_alpha = 0 ;
328 unsigned char *target_alpha = 0 ;
329 if (M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask)
330 {
331 hasMask = true ;
332 maskRed = M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed;
333 maskGreen = M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen;
334 maskBlue =M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue ;
335
336 image.SetMaskColour( M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed,
337 M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen,
338 M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue );
339 }
340 else
341 {
342 source_alpha = M_IMGDATA->m_alpha ;
343 if ( source_alpha )
344 {
345 image.SetAlpha() ;
346 target_alpha = image.GetAlpha() ;
347 }
348 }
349
350 for (long y = 0; y < height; y++)
351 {
352 for (long x = 0; x < width; x++)
353 {
354 unsigned long avgRed = 0 ;
355 unsigned long avgGreen = 0;
356 unsigned long avgBlue = 0;
357 unsigned long avgAlpha = 0 ;
358 unsigned long counter = 0 ;
359 // determine average
360 for ( int y1 = 0 ; y1 < yFactor ; ++y1 )
361 {
362 long y_offset = (y * yFactor + y1) * old_width;
363 for ( int x1 = 0 ; x1 < xFactor ; ++x1 )
364 {
365 unsigned char *pixel = source_data + 3 * ( y_offset + x * xFactor + x1 ) ;
366 unsigned char red = pixel[0] ;
367 unsigned char green = pixel[1] ;
368 unsigned char blue = pixel[2] ;
369 unsigned char alpha = 255 ;
370 if ( source_alpha )
371 alpha = *(source_alpha + y_offset + x * xFactor + x1) ;
372 if ( !hasMask || red != maskRed || green != maskGreen || blue != maskBlue )
373 {
374 if ( alpha > 0 )
375 {
376 avgRed += red ;
377 avgGreen += green ;
378 avgBlue += blue ;
379 }
380 avgAlpha += alpha ;
381 counter++ ;
382 }
383 }
384 }
385 if ( counter == 0 )
386 {
387 *(target_data++) = M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed ;
388 *(target_data++) = M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen ;
389 *(target_data++) = M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue ;
390 }
391 else
392 {
393 if ( source_alpha )
394 *(target_alpha++) = (unsigned char)(avgAlpha / counter ) ;
395 *(target_data++) = (unsigned char)(avgRed / counter);
396 *(target_data++) = (unsigned char)(avgGreen / counter);
397 *(target_data++) = (unsigned char)(avgBlue / counter);
398 }
399 }
400 }
401
402 // In case this is a cursor, make sure the hotspot is scaled accordingly:
403 if ( HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X) )
404 image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X,
405 (GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X))/xFactor);
406 if ( HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y) )
407 image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y,
408 (GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y))/yFactor);
409
410 return image;
411 }
412
413 wxImage wxImage::Scale( int width, int height, int quality ) const
414 {
415 wxImage image;
416
417 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image, wxT("invalid image") );
418
419 // can't scale to/from 0 size
420 wxCHECK_MSG( (width > 0) && (height > 0), image,
421 wxT("invalid new image size") );
422
423 long old_height = M_IMGDATA->m_height,
424 old_width = M_IMGDATA->m_width;
425 wxCHECK_MSG( (old_height > 0) && (old_width > 0), image,
426 wxT("invalid old image size") );
427
428 // If the image's new width and height are the same as the original, no
429 // need to waste time or CPU cycles
430 if ( old_width == width && old_height == height )
431 return *this;
432
433 // Scale the image (...or more appropriately, resample the image) using
434 // either the high-quality or normal method as specified
435 if ( quality == wxIMAGE_QUALITY_HIGH )
436 {
437 // We need to check whether we are downsampling or upsampling the image
438 if ( width < old_width && height < old_height )
439 {
440 // Downsample the image using the box averaging method for best results
441 image = ResampleBox(width, height);
442 }
443 else
444 {
445 // For upsampling or other random/wierd image dimensions we'll use
446 // a bicubic b-spline scaling method
447 image = ResampleBicubic(width, height);
448 }
449 }
450 else // Default scaling method == simple pixel replication
451 {
452 if ( old_width % width == 0 && old_width >= width &&
453 old_height % height == 0 && old_height >= height )
454 {
455 return ShrinkBy( old_width / width , old_height / height ) ;
456 }
457 image.Create( width, height, false );
458
459 unsigned char *data = image.GetData();
460
461 wxCHECK_MSG( data, image, wxT("unable to create image") );
462
463 unsigned char *source_data = M_IMGDATA->m_data;
464 unsigned char *target_data = data;
465 unsigned char *source_alpha = 0 ;
466 unsigned char *target_alpha = 0 ;
467
468 if ( !M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask )
469 {
470 source_alpha = M_IMGDATA->m_alpha ;
471 if ( source_alpha )
472 {
473 image.SetAlpha() ;
474 target_alpha = image.GetAlpha() ;
475 }
476 }
477
478 long x_delta = (old_width<<16) / width;
479 long y_delta = (old_height<<16) / height;
480
481 unsigned char* dest_pixel = target_data;
482
483 long y = 0;
484 for ( long j = 0; j < height; j++ )
485 {
486 unsigned char* src_line = &source_data[(y>>16)*old_width*3];
487 unsigned char* src_alpha_line = source_alpha ? &source_alpha[(y>>16)*old_width] : 0 ;
488
489 long x = 0;
490 for ( long i = 0; i < width; i++ )
491 {
492 unsigned char* src_pixel = &src_line[(x>>16)*3];
493 unsigned char* src_alpha_pixel = source_alpha ? &src_alpha_line[(x>>16)] : 0 ;
494 dest_pixel[0] = src_pixel[0];
495 dest_pixel[1] = src_pixel[1];
496 dest_pixel[2] = src_pixel[2];
497 dest_pixel += 3;
498 if ( source_alpha )
499 *(target_alpha++) = *src_alpha_pixel ;
500 x += x_delta;
501 }
502
503 y += y_delta;
504 }
505 }
506
507 // If the original image has a mask, apply the mask to the new image
508 if (M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask)
509 {
510 image.SetMaskColour( M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed,
511 M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen,
512 M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue );
513 }
514
515 // In case this is a cursor, make sure the hotspot is scaled accordingly:
516 if ( HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X) )
517 image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X,
518 (GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X)*width)/old_width);
519 if ( HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y) )
520 image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y,
521 (GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y)*height)/old_height);
522
523 return image;
524 }
525
526 wxImage wxImage::ResampleBox(int width, int height) const
527 {
528 // This function implements a simple pre-blur/box averaging method for
529 // downsampling that gives reasonably smooth results To scale the image
530 // down we will need to gather a grid of pixels of the size of the scale
531 // factor in each direction and then do an averaging of the pixels.
532
533 wxImage ret_image(width, height, false);
534
535 const double scale_factor_x = double(M_IMGDATA->m_width) / width;
536 const double scale_factor_y = double(M_IMGDATA->m_height) / height;
537
538 const int scale_factor_x_2 = (int)(scale_factor_x / 2);
539 const int scale_factor_y_2 = (int)(scale_factor_y / 2);
540
541 // If we want good-looking results we need to pre-blur the image a bit first
542 wxImage src_image(*this);
543 src_image = src_image.BlurHorizontal(scale_factor_x_2);
544 src_image = src_image.BlurVertical(scale_factor_y_2);
545
546 unsigned char* src_data = src_image.GetData();
547 unsigned char* src_alpha = src_image.GetAlpha();
548 unsigned char* dst_data = ret_image.GetData();
549 unsigned char* dst_alpha = NULL;
550
551 if ( src_alpha )
552 {
553 ret_image.SetAlpha();
554 dst_alpha = ret_image.GetAlpha();
555 }
556
557 int averaged_pixels, src_pixel_index;
558 double sum_r, sum_g, sum_b, sum_a;
559
560 for ( int y = 0; y < height; y++ ) // Destination image - Y direction
561 {
562 // Source pixel in the Y direction
563 int src_y = (int)(y * scale_factor_y);
564
565 for ( int x = 0; x < width; x++ ) // Destination image - X direction
566 {
567 // Source pixel in the X direction
568 int src_x = (int)(x * scale_factor_x);
569
570 // Box of pixels to average
571 averaged_pixels = 0;
572 sum_r = sum_g = sum_b = sum_a = 0.0;
573
574 for ( int j = int(src_y - scale_factor_y/2.0 + 1);
575 j <= int(src_y + scale_factor_y_2);
576 j++ )
577 {
578 // We don't care to average pixels that don't exist (edges)
579 if ( j < 0 || j > M_IMGDATA->m_height )
580 continue;
581
582 for ( int i = int(src_x - scale_factor_x/2.0 + 1);
583 i <= src_x + scale_factor_x_2;
584 i++ )
585 {
586 // Don't average edge pixels
587 if ( i < 0 || i > M_IMGDATA->m_width )
588 continue;
589
590 // Calculate the actual index in our source pixels
591 src_pixel_index = src_y * M_IMGDATA->m_width + src_x;
592
593 sum_r += src_data[src_pixel_index * 3 + 0];
594 sum_g += src_data[src_pixel_index * 3 + 1];
595 sum_b += src_data[src_pixel_index * 3 + 2];
596 if ( src_alpha )
597 sum_a += src_alpha[src_pixel_index];
598
599 averaged_pixels++;
600 }
601 }
602
603 // Calculate the average from the sum and number of averaged pixels
604 dst_data[0] = (unsigned char)(sum_r / averaged_pixels);
605 dst_data[1] = (unsigned char)(sum_g / averaged_pixels);
606 dst_data[2] = (unsigned char)(sum_b / averaged_pixels);
607 dst_data += 3;
608 if ( src_alpha )
609 *dst_alpha++ = (unsigned char)(sum_a / averaged_pixels);
610 }
611 }
612
613 return ret_image;
614 }
615
616 // The following two local functions are for the B-spline weighting of the
617 // bicubic sampling algorithm
618 static inline double spline_cube(double value)
619 {
620 return value <= 0.0 ? 0.0 : value * value * value;
621 }
622
623 static inline double spline_weight(double value)
624 {
625 return (spline_cube(value + 2) -
626 4 * spline_cube(value + 1) +
627 6 * spline_cube(value) -
628 4 * spline_cube(value - 1)) / 6;
629 }
630
631 // This is the bicubic resampling algorithm
632 wxImage wxImage::ResampleBicubic(int width, int height) const
633 {
634 // This function implements a Bicubic B-Spline algorithm for resampling.
635 // This method is certainly a little slower than wxImage's default pixel
636 // replication method, however for most reasonably sized images not being
637 // upsampled too much on a fairly average CPU this difference is hardly
638 // noticeable and the results are far more pleasing to look at.
639 //
640 // This particular bicubic algorithm does pixel weighting according to a
641 // B-Spline that basically implements a Gaussian bell-like weighting
642 // kernel. Because of this method the results may appear a bit blurry when
643 // upsampling by large factors. This is basically because a slight
644 // gaussian blur is being performed to get the smooth look of the upsampled
645 // image.
646
647 // Edge pixels: 3-4 possible solutions
648 // - (Wrap/tile) Wrap the image, take the color value from the opposite
649 // side of the image.
650 // - (Mirror) Duplicate edge pixels, so that pixel at coordinate (2, n),
651 // where n is nonpositive, will have the value of (2, 1).
652 // - (Ignore) Simply ignore the edge pixels and apply the kernel only to
653 // pixels which do have all neighbours.
654 // - (Clamp) Choose the nearest pixel along the border. This takes the
655 // border pixels and extends them out to infinity.
656 //
657 // NOTE: below the y_offset and x_offset variables are being set for edge
658 // pixels using the "Mirror" method mentioned above
659
660 wxImage ret_image;
661
662 ret_image.Create(width, height, false);
663
664 unsigned char* src_data = M_IMGDATA->m_data;
665 unsigned char* src_alpha = M_IMGDATA->m_alpha;
666 unsigned char* dst_data = ret_image.GetData();
667 unsigned char* dst_alpha = NULL;
668
669 if ( src_alpha )
670 {
671 ret_image.SetAlpha();
672 dst_alpha = ret_image.GetAlpha();
673 }
674
675 for ( int dsty = 0; dsty < height; dsty++ )
676 {
677 // We need to calculate the source pixel to interpolate from - Y-axis
678 double srcpixy = double(dsty * M_IMGDATA->m_height) / height;
679 double dy = srcpixy - (int)srcpixy;
680
681 for ( int dstx = 0; dstx < width; dstx++ )
682 {
683 // X-axis of pixel to interpolate from
684 double srcpixx = double(dstx * M_IMGDATA->m_width) / width;
685 double dx = srcpixx - (int)srcpixx;
686
687 // Sums for each color channel
688 double sum_r = 0, sum_g = 0, sum_b = 0, sum_a = 0;
689
690 // Here we actually determine the RGBA values for the destination pixel
691 for ( int k = -1; k <= 2; k++ )
692 {
693 // Y offset
694 int y_offset = srcpixy + k < 0.0
695 ? 0
696 : srcpixy + k >= M_IMGDATA->m_height
697 ? M_IMGDATA->m_height - 1
698 : (int)(srcpixy + k);
699
700 // Loop across the X axis
701 for ( int i = -1; i <= 2; i++ )
702 {
703 // X offset
704 int x_offset = srcpixx + i < 0.0
705 ? 0
706 : srcpixx + i >= M_IMGDATA->m_width
707 ? M_IMGDATA->m_width - 1
708 : (int)(srcpixx + i);
709
710 // Calculate the exact position where the source data
711 // should be pulled from based on the x_offset and y_offset
712 int src_pixel_index = y_offset*M_IMGDATA->m_width + x_offset;
713
714 // Calculate the weight for the specified pixel according
715 // to the bicubic b-spline kernel we're using for
716 // interpolation
717 double
718 pixel_weight = spline_weight(i - dx)*spline_weight(k - dy);
719
720 // Create a sum of all velues for each color channel
721 // adjusted for the pixel's calculated weight
722 sum_r += src_data[src_pixel_index * 3 + 0] * pixel_weight;
723 sum_g += src_data[src_pixel_index * 3 + 1] * pixel_weight;
724 sum_b += src_data[src_pixel_index * 3 + 2] * pixel_weight;
725 if ( src_alpha )
726 sum_a += src_alpha[src_pixel_index] * pixel_weight;
727 }
728 }
729
730 // Put the data into the destination image. The summed values are
731 // of double data type and are rounded here for accuracy
732 dst_data[0] = (unsigned char)(sum_r + 0.5);
733 dst_data[1] = (unsigned char)(sum_g + 0.5);
734 dst_data[2] = (unsigned char)(sum_b + 0.5);
735 dst_data += 3;
736
737 if ( src_alpha )
738 *dst_alpha++ = (unsigned char)sum_a;
739 }
740 }
741
742 return ret_image;
743 }
744
745 // Blur in the horizontal direction
746 wxImage wxImage::BlurHorizontal(int blurRadius) const
747 {
748 wxImage ret_image;
749 ret_image.Create(M_IMGDATA->m_width, M_IMGDATA->m_height, false);
750
751 unsigned char* src_data = M_IMGDATA->m_data;
752 unsigned char* dst_data = ret_image.GetData();
753 unsigned char* src_alpha = M_IMGDATA->m_alpha;
754 unsigned char* dst_alpha = NULL;
755
756 // Check for a mask or alpha
757 if ( src_alpha )
758 {
759 ret_image.SetAlpha();
760 dst_alpha = ret_image.GetAlpha();
761 }
762 else if ( M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask )
763 {
764 ret_image.SetMaskColour(M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed,
765 M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen,
766 M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue);
767 }
768
769 // number of pixels we average over
770 const int blurArea = blurRadius*2 + 1;
771
772 // Horizontal blurring algorithm - average all pixels in the specified blur
773 // radius in the X or horizontal direction
774 for ( int y = 0; y < M_IMGDATA->m_height; y++ )
775 {
776 // Variables used in the blurring algorithm
777 long sum_r = 0,
778 sum_g = 0,
779 sum_b = 0,
780 sum_a = 0;
781
782 long pixel_idx;
783 const unsigned char *src;
784 unsigned char *dst;
785
786 // Calculate the average of all pixels in the blur radius for the first
787 // pixel of the row
788 for ( int kernel_x = -blurRadius; kernel_x <= blurRadius; kernel_x++ )
789 {
790 // To deal with the pixels at the start of a row so it's not
791 // grabbing GOK values from memory at negative indices of the
792 // image's data or grabbing from the previous row
793 if ( kernel_x < 0 )
794 pixel_idx = y * M_IMGDATA->m_width;
795 else
796 pixel_idx = kernel_x + y * M_IMGDATA->m_width;
797
798 src = src_data + pixel_idx*3;
799 sum_r += src[0];
800 sum_g += src[1];
801 sum_b += src[2];
802 if ( src_alpha )
803 sum_a += src_alpha[pixel_idx];
804 }
805
806 dst = dst_data + y * M_IMGDATA->m_width*3;
807 dst[0] = (unsigned char)(sum_r / blurArea);
808 dst[1] = (unsigned char)(sum_g / blurArea);
809 dst[2] = (unsigned char)(sum_b / blurArea);
810 if ( src_alpha )
811 dst_alpha[y * M_IMGDATA->m_width] = (unsigned char)(sum_a / blurArea);
812
813 // Now average the values of the rest of the pixels by just moving the
814 // blur radius box along the row
815 for ( int x = 1; x < M_IMGDATA->m_width; x++ )
816 {
817 // Take care of edge pixels on the left edge by essentially
818 // duplicating the edge pixel
819 if ( x - blurRadius - 1 < 0 )
820 pixel_idx = y * M_IMGDATA->m_width;
821 else
822 pixel_idx = (x - blurRadius - 1) + y * M_IMGDATA->m_width;
823
824 // Subtract the value of the pixel at the left side of the blur
825 // radius box
826 src = src_data + pixel_idx*3;
827 sum_r -= src[0];
828 sum_g -= src[1];
829 sum_b -= src[2];
830 if ( src_alpha )
831 sum_a -= src_alpha[pixel_idx];
832
833 // Take care of edge pixels on the right edge
834 if ( x + blurRadius > M_IMGDATA->m_width - 1 )
835 pixel_idx = M_IMGDATA->m_width - 1 + y * M_IMGDATA->m_width;
836 else
837 pixel_idx = x + blurRadius + y * M_IMGDATA->m_width;
838
839 // Add the value of the pixel being added to the end of our box
840 src = src_data + pixel_idx*3;
841 sum_r += src[0];
842 sum_g += src[1];
843 sum_b += src[2];
844 if ( src_alpha )
845 sum_a += src_alpha[pixel_idx];
846
847 // Save off the averaged data
848 dst = dst_data + x*3 + y*M_IMGDATA->m_width*3;
849 dst[0] = (unsigned char)(sum_r / blurArea);
850 dst[1] = (unsigned char)(sum_g / blurArea);
851 dst[2] = (unsigned char)(sum_b / blurArea);
852 if ( src_alpha )
853 dst_alpha[x + y * M_IMGDATA->m_width] = (unsigned char)(sum_a / blurArea);
854 }
855 }
856
857 return ret_image;
858 }
859
860 // Blur in the vertical direction
861 wxImage wxImage::BlurVertical(int blurRadius) const
862 {
863 wxImage ret_image;
864 ret_image.Create(M_IMGDATA->m_width, M_IMGDATA->m_height, false);
865
866 unsigned char* src_data = M_IMGDATA->m_data;
867 unsigned char* dst_data = ret_image.GetData();
868 unsigned char* src_alpha = M_IMGDATA->m_alpha;
869 unsigned char* dst_alpha = NULL;
870
871 // Check for a mask or alpha
872 if ( src_alpha )
873 {
874 ret_image.SetAlpha();
875 dst_alpha = ret_image.GetAlpha();
876 }
877 else if ( M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask )
878 {
879 ret_image.SetMaskColour(M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed,
880 M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen,
881 M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue);
882 }
883
884 // number of pixels we average over
885 const int blurArea = blurRadius*2 + 1;
886
887 // Vertical blurring algorithm - same as horizontal but switched the
888 // opposite direction
889 for ( int x = 0; x < M_IMGDATA->m_width; x++ )
890 {
891 // Variables used in the blurring algorithm
892 long sum_r = 0,
893 sum_g = 0,
894 sum_b = 0,
895 sum_a = 0;
896
897 long pixel_idx;
898 const unsigned char *src;
899 unsigned char *dst;
900
901 // Calculate the average of all pixels in our blur radius box for the
902 // first pixel of the column
903 for ( int kernel_y = -blurRadius; kernel_y <= blurRadius; kernel_y++ )
904 {
905 // To deal with the pixels at the start of a column so it's not
906 // grabbing GOK values from memory at negative indices of the
907 // image's data or grabbing from the previous column
908 if ( kernel_y < 0 )
909 pixel_idx = x;
910 else
911 pixel_idx = x + kernel_y * M_IMGDATA->m_width;
912
913 src = src_data + pixel_idx*3;
914 sum_r += src[0];
915 sum_g += src[1];
916 sum_b += src[2];
917 if ( src_alpha )
918 sum_a += src_alpha[pixel_idx];
919 }
920
921 dst = dst_data + x*3;
922 dst[0] = (unsigned char)(sum_r / blurArea);
923 dst[1] = (unsigned char)(sum_g / blurArea);
924 dst[2] = (unsigned char)(sum_b / blurArea);
925 if ( src_alpha )
926 dst_alpha[x] = (unsigned char)(sum_a / blurArea);
927
928 // Now average the values of the rest of the pixels by just moving the
929 // box along the column from top to bottom
930 for ( int y = 1; y < M_IMGDATA->m_height; y++ )
931 {
932 // Take care of pixels that would be beyond the top edge by
933 // duplicating the top edge pixel for the column
934 if ( y - blurRadius - 1 < 0 )
935 pixel_idx = x;
936 else
937 pixel_idx = x + (y - blurRadius - 1) * M_IMGDATA->m_width;
938
939 // Subtract the value of the pixel at the top of our blur radius box
940 src = src_data + pixel_idx*3;
941 sum_r -= src[0];
942 sum_g -= src[1];
943 sum_b -= src[2];
944 if ( src_alpha )
945 sum_a -= src_alpha[pixel_idx];
946
947 // Take care of the pixels that would be beyond the bottom edge of
948 // the image similar to the top edge
949 if ( y + blurRadius > M_IMGDATA->m_height - 1 )
950 pixel_idx = x + (M_IMGDATA->m_height - 1) * M_IMGDATA->m_width;
951 else
952 pixel_idx = x + (blurRadius + y) * M_IMGDATA->m_width;
953
954 // Add the value of the pixel being added to the end of our box
955 src = src_data + pixel_idx*3;
956 sum_r += src[0];
957 sum_g += src[1];
958 sum_b += src[2];
959 if ( src_alpha )
960 sum_a += src_alpha[pixel_idx];
961
962 // Save off the averaged data
963 dst = dst_data + (x + y * M_IMGDATA->m_width) * 3;
964 dst[0] = (unsigned char)(sum_r / blurArea);
965 dst[1] = (unsigned char)(sum_g / blurArea);
966 dst[2] = (unsigned char)(sum_b / blurArea);
967 if ( src_alpha )
968 dst_alpha[x + y * M_IMGDATA->m_width] = (unsigned char)(sum_a / blurArea);
969 }
970 }
971
972 return ret_image;
973 }
974
975 // The new blur function
976 wxImage wxImage::Blur(int blurRadius) const
977 {
978 wxImage ret_image;
979 ret_image.Create(M_IMGDATA->m_width, M_IMGDATA->m_height, false);
980
981 // Blur the image in each direction
982 ret_image = BlurHorizontal(blurRadius);
983 ret_image = ret_image.BlurVertical(blurRadius);
984
985 return ret_image;
986 }
987
988 wxImage wxImage::Rotate90( bool clockwise ) const
989 {
990 wxImage image;
991
992 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image, wxT("invalid image") );
993
994 image.Create( M_IMGDATA->m_height, M_IMGDATA->m_width, false );
995
996 unsigned char *data = image.GetData();
997
998 wxCHECK_MSG( data, image, wxT("unable to create image") );
999
1000 unsigned char *source_data = M_IMGDATA->m_data;
1001 unsigned char *target_data;
1002 unsigned char *alpha_data = 0 ;
1003 unsigned char *source_alpha = 0 ;
1004 unsigned char *target_alpha = 0 ;
1005
1006 if (M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask)
1007 {
1008 image.SetMaskColour( M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed, M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen, M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue );
1009 }
1010 else
1011 {
1012 source_alpha = M_IMGDATA->m_alpha ;
1013 if ( source_alpha )
1014 {
1015 image.SetAlpha() ;
1016 alpha_data = image.GetAlpha() ;
1017 }
1018 }
1019
1020 long height = M_IMGDATA->m_height;
1021 long width = M_IMGDATA->m_width;
1022
1023 for (long j = 0; j < height; j++)
1024 {
1025 for (long i = 0; i < width; i++)
1026 {
1027 if (clockwise)
1028 {
1029 target_data = data + (((i+1)*height) - j - 1)*3;
1030 if(source_alpha)
1031 target_alpha = alpha_data + (((i+1)*height) - j - 1);
1032 }
1033 else
1034 {
1035 target_data = data + ((height*(width-1)) + j - (i*height))*3;
1036 if(source_alpha)
1037 target_alpha = alpha_data + ((height*(width-1)) + j - (i*height));
1038 }
1039 memcpy( target_data, source_data, 3 );
1040 source_data += 3;
1041
1042 if(source_alpha)
1043 {
1044 memcpy( target_alpha, source_alpha, 1 );
1045 source_alpha += 1;
1046 }
1047 }
1048 }
1049
1050 return image;
1051 }
1052
1053 wxImage wxImage::Mirror( bool horizontally ) const
1054 {
1055 wxImage image;
1056
1057 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image, wxT("invalid image") );
1058
1059 image.Create( M_IMGDATA->m_width, M_IMGDATA->m_height, false );
1060
1061 unsigned char *data = image.GetData();
1062 unsigned char *alpha = NULL;
1063
1064 wxCHECK_MSG( data, image, wxT("unable to create image") );
1065
1066 if (M_IMGDATA->m_alpha != NULL) {
1067 image.SetAlpha();
1068 alpha = image.GetAlpha();
1069 wxCHECK_MSG( alpha, image, wxT("unable to create alpha channel") );
1070 }
1071
1072 if (M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask)
1073 image.SetMaskColour( M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed, M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen, M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue );
1074
1075 long height = M_IMGDATA->m_height;
1076 long width = M_IMGDATA->m_width;
1077
1078 unsigned char *source_data = M_IMGDATA->m_data;
1079 unsigned char *target_data;
1080
1081 if (horizontally)
1082 {
1083 for (long j = 0; j < height; j++)
1084 {
1085 data += width*3;
1086 target_data = data-3;
1087 for (long i = 0; i < width; i++)
1088 {
1089 memcpy( target_data, source_data, 3 );
1090 source_data += 3;
1091 target_data -= 3;
1092 }
1093 }
1094
1095 if (alpha != NULL)
1096 {
1097 // src_alpha starts at the first pixel and increases by 1 after each step
1098 // (a step here is the copy of the alpha value of one pixel)
1099 const unsigned char *src_alpha = M_IMGDATA->m_alpha;
1100 // dest_alpha starts just beyond the first line, decreases before each step,
1101 // and after each line is finished, increases by 2 widths (skipping the line
1102 // just copied and the line that will be copied next)
1103 unsigned char *dest_alpha = alpha + width;
1104
1105 for (long jj = 0; jj < height; ++jj)
1106 {
1107 for (long i = 0; i < width; ++i) {
1108 *(--dest_alpha) = *(src_alpha++); // copy one pixel
1109 }
1110 dest_alpha += 2 * width; // advance beyond the end of the next line
1111 }
1112 }
1113 }
1114 else
1115 {
1116 for (long i = 0; i < height; i++)
1117 {
1118 target_data = data + 3*width*(height-1-i);
1119 memcpy( target_data, source_data, (size_t)3*width );
1120 source_data += 3*width;
1121 }
1122
1123 if (alpha != NULL)
1124 {
1125 // src_alpha starts at the first pixel and increases by 1 width after each step
1126 // (a step here is the copy of the alpha channel of an entire line)
1127 const unsigned char *src_alpha = M_IMGDATA->m_alpha;
1128 // dest_alpha starts just beyond the last line (beyond the whole image)
1129 // and decreases by 1 width before each step
1130 unsigned char *dest_alpha = alpha + width * height;
1131
1132 for (long jj = 0; jj < height; ++jj)
1133 {
1134 dest_alpha -= width;
1135 memcpy( dest_alpha, src_alpha, (size_t)width );
1136 src_alpha += width;
1137 }
1138 }
1139 }
1140
1141 return image;
1142 }
1143
1144 wxImage wxImage::GetSubImage( const wxRect &rect ) const
1145 {
1146 wxImage image;
1147
1148 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image, wxT("invalid image") );
1149
1150 wxCHECK_MSG( (rect.GetLeft()>=0) && (rect.GetTop()>=0) &&
1151 (rect.GetRight()<=GetWidth()) && (rect.GetBottom()<=GetHeight()),
1152 image, wxT("invalid subimage size") );
1153
1154 const int subwidth = rect.GetWidth();
1155 const int subheight = rect.GetHeight();
1156
1157 image.Create( subwidth, subheight, false );
1158
1159 const unsigned char *src_data = GetData();
1160 const unsigned char *src_alpha = M_IMGDATA->m_alpha;
1161 unsigned char *subdata = image.GetData();
1162 unsigned char *subalpha = NULL;
1163
1164 wxCHECK_MSG( subdata, image, wxT("unable to create image") );
1165
1166 if (src_alpha != NULL) {
1167 image.SetAlpha();
1168 subalpha = image.GetAlpha();
1169 wxCHECK_MSG( subalpha, image, wxT("unable to create alpha channel"));
1170 }
1171
1172 if (M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask)
1173 image.SetMaskColour( M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed, M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen, M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue );
1174
1175 const int width = GetWidth();
1176 const int pixsoff = rect.GetLeft() + width * rect.GetTop();
1177
1178 src_data += 3 * pixsoff;
1179 src_alpha += pixsoff; // won't be used if was NULL, so this is ok
1180
1181 for (long j = 0; j < subheight; ++j)
1182 {
1183 memcpy( subdata, src_data, 3 * subwidth );
1184 subdata += 3 * subwidth;
1185 src_data += 3 * width;
1186 if (subalpha != NULL) {
1187 memcpy( subalpha, src_alpha, subwidth );
1188 subalpha += subwidth;
1189 src_alpha += width;
1190 }
1191 }
1192
1193 return image;
1194 }
1195
1196 wxImage wxImage::Size( const wxSize& size, const wxPoint& pos,
1197 int r_, int g_, int b_ ) const
1198 {
1199 wxImage image;
1200
1201 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image, wxT("invalid image") );
1202 wxCHECK_MSG( (size.GetWidth() > 0) && (size.GetHeight() > 0), image, wxT("invalid size") );
1203
1204 int width = GetWidth(), height = GetHeight();
1205 image.Create(size.GetWidth(), size.GetHeight(), false);
1206
1207 unsigned char r = (unsigned char)r_;
1208 unsigned char g = (unsigned char)g_;
1209 unsigned char b = (unsigned char)b_;
1210 if ((r_ == -1) && (g_ == -1) && (b_ == -1))
1211 {
1212 GetOrFindMaskColour( &r, &g, &b );
1213 image.SetMaskColour(r, g, b);
1214 }
1215
1216 image.SetRGB(wxRect(), r, g, b);
1217
1218 wxRect subRect(pos.x, pos.y, width, height);
1219 wxRect finalRect(0, 0, size.GetWidth(), size.GetHeight());
1220 if (pos.x < 0)
1221 finalRect.width -= pos.x;
1222 if (pos.y < 0)
1223 finalRect.height -= pos.y;
1224
1225 subRect.Intersect(finalRect);
1226
1227 if (!subRect.IsEmpty())
1228 {
1229 if ((subRect.GetWidth() == width) && (subRect.GetHeight() == height))
1230 image.Paste(*this, pos.x, pos.y);
1231 else
1232 image.Paste(GetSubImage(subRect), pos.x, pos.y);
1233 }
1234
1235 return image;
1236 }
1237
1238 void wxImage::Paste( const wxImage &image, int x, int y )
1239 {
1240 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
1241 wxCHECK_RET( image.Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
1242
1243 AllocExclusive();
1244
1245 int xx = 0;
1246 int yy = 0;
1247 int width = image.GetWidth();
1248 int height = image.GetHeight();
1249
1250 if (x < 0)
1251 {
1252 xx = -x;
1253 width += x;
1254 }
1255 if (y < 0)
1256 {
1257 yy = -y;
1258 height += y;
1259 }
1260
1261 if ((x+xx)+width > M_IMGDATA->m_width)
1262 width = M_IMGDATA->m_width - (x+xx);
1263 if ((y+yy)+height > M_IMGDATA->m_height)
1264 height = M_IMGDATA->m_height - (y+yy);
1265
1266 if (width < 1) return;
1267 if (height < 1) return;
1268
1269 if ((!HasMask() && !image.HasMask()) ||
1270 (HasMask() && !image.HasMask()) ||
1271 ((HasMask() && image.HasMask() &&
1272 (GetMaskRed()==image.GetMaskRed()) &&
1273 (GetMaskGreen()==image.GetMaskGreen()) &&
1274 (GetMaskBlue()==image.GetMaskBlue()))))
1275 {
1276 width *= 3;
1277 unsigned char* source_data = image.GetData() + xx*3 + yy*3*image.GetWidth();
1278 int source_step = image.GetWidth()*3;
1279
1280 unsigned char* target_data = GetData() + (x+xx)*3 + (y+yy)*3*M_IMGDATA->m_width;
1281 int target_step = M_IMGDATA->m_width*3;
1282 for (int j = 0; j < height; j++)
1283 {
1284 memcpy( target_data, source_data, width );
1285 source_data += source_step;
1286 target_data += target_step;
1287 }
1288 return;
1289 }
1290
1291 if (!HasMask() && image.HasMask())
1292 {
1293 unsigned char r = image.GetMaskRed();
1294 unsigned char g = image.GetMaskGreen();
1295 unsigned char b = image.GetMaskBlue();
1296
1297 width *= 3;
1298 unsigned char* source_data = image.GetData() + xx*3 + yy*3*image.GetWidth();
1299 int source_step = image.GetWidth()*3;
1300
1301 unsigned char* target_data = GetData() + (x+xx)*3 + (y+yy)*3*M_IMGDATA->m_width;
1302 int target_step = M_IMGDATA->m_width*3;
1303
1304 for (int j = 0; j < height; j++)
1305 {
1306 for (int i = 0; i < width; i+=3)
1307 {
1308 if ((source_data[i] != r) ||
1309 (source_data[i+1] != g) ||
1310 (source_data[i+2] != b))
1311 {
1312 memcpy( target_data+i, source_data+i, 3 );
1313 }
1314 }
1315 source_data += source_step;
1316 target_data += target_step;
1317 }
1318 }
1319 }
1320
1321 void wxImage::Replace( unsigned char r1, unsigned char g1, unsigned char b1,
1322 unsigned char r2, unsigned char g2, unsigned char b2 )
1323 {
1324 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
1325
1326 AllocExclusive();
1327
1328 unsigned char *data = GetData();
1329
1330 const int w = GetWidth();
1331 const int h = GetHeight();
1332
1333 for (int j = 0; j < h; j++)
1334 for (int i = 0; i < w; i++)
1335 {
1336 if ((data[0] == r1) && (data[1] == g1) && (data[2] == b1))
1337 {
1338 data[0] = r2;
1339 data[1] = g2;
1340 data[2] = b2;
1341 }
1342 data += 3;
1343 }
1344 }
1345
1346 wxImage wxImage::ConvertToGreyscale( double lr, double lg, double lb ) const
1347 {
1348 wxImage image;
1349
1350 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image, wxT("invalid image") );
1351
1352 image.Create(M_IMGDATA->m_width, M_IMGDATA->m_height, false);
1353
1354 unsigned char *dest = image.GetData();
1355
1356 wxCHECK_MSG( dest, image, wxT("unable to create image") );
1357
1358 unsigned char *src = M_IMGDATA->m_data;
1359 bool hasMask = M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask;
1360 unsigned char maskRed = M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed;
1361 unsigned char maskGreen = M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen;
1362 unsigned char maskBlue = M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue;
1363
1364 if ( hasMask )
1365 image.SetMaskColour(maskRed, maskGreen, maskBlue);
1366
1367 const long size = M_IMGDATA->m_width * M_IMGDATA->m_height;
1368 for ( long i = 0; i < size; i++, src += 3, dest += 3 )
1369 {
1370 // don't modify the mask
1371 if ( hasMask && src[0] == maskRed && src[1] == maskGreen && src[2] == maskBlue )
1372 {
1373 memcpy(dest, src, 3);
1374 }
1375 else
1376 {
1377 // calculate the luma
1378 double luma = (src[0] * lr + src[1] * lg + src[2] * lb) + 0.5;
1379 dest[0] = dest[1] = dest[2] = wx_static_cast(unsigned char, luma);
1380 }
1381 }
1382
1383 // copy the alpha channel, if any
1384 if (HasAlpha())
1385 {
1386 const size_t alphaSize = GetWidth() * GetHeight();
1387 unsigned char *alpha = (unsigned char*)malloc(alphaSize);
1388 memcpy(alpha, GetAlpha(), alphaSize);
1389 image.InitAlpha();
1390 image.SetAlpha(alpha);
1391 }
1392
1393 return image;
1394 }
1395
1396 wxImage wxImage::ConvertToMono( unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b ) const
1397 {
1398 wxImage image;
1399
1400 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image, wxT("invalid image") );
1401
1402 image.Create( M_IMGDATA->m_width, M_IMGDATA->m_height, false );
1403
1404 unsigned char *data = image.GetData();
1405
1406 wxCHECK_MSG( data, image, wxT("unable to create image") );
1407
1408 if (M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask)
1409 {
1410 if (M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed == r && M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen == g &&
1411 M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue == b)
1412 image.SetMaskColour( 255, 255, 255 );
1413 else
1414 image.SetMaskColour( 0, 0, 0 );
1415 }
1416
1417 long size = M_IMGDATA->m_height * M_IMGDATA->m_width;
1418
1419 unsigned char *srcd = M_IMGDATA->m_data;
1420 unsigned char *tard = image.GetData();
1421
1422 for ( long i = 0; i < size; i++, srcd += 3, tard += 3 )
1423 {
1424 if (srcd[0] == r && srcd[1] == g && srcd[2] == b)
1425 tard[0] = tard[1] = tard[2] = 255;
1426 else
1427 tard[0] = tard[1] = tard[2] = 0;
1428 }
1429
1430 return image;
1431 }
1432
1433 int wxImage::GetWidth() const
1434 {
1435 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
1436
1437 return M_IMGDATA->m_width;
1438 }
1439
1440 int wxImage::GetHeight() const
1441 {
1442 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
1443
1444 return M_IMGDATA->m_height;
1445 }
1446
1447 long wxImage::XYToIndex(int x, int y) const
1448 {
1449 if ( Ok() &&
1450 x >= 0 && y >= 0 &&
1451 x < M_IMGDATA->m_width && y < M_IMGDATA->m_height )
1452 {
1453 return y*M_IMGDATA->m_width + x;
1454 }
1455
1456 return -1;
1457 }
1458
1459 void wxImage::SetRGB( int x, int y, unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b )
1460 {
1461 long pos = XYToIndex(x, y);
1462 wxCHECK_RET( pos != -1, wxT("invalid image coordinates") );
1463
1464 AllocExclusive();
1465
1466 pos *= 3;
1467
1468 M_IMGDATA->m_data[ pos ] = r;
1469 M_IMGDATA->m_data[ pos+1 ] = g;
1470 M_IMGDATA->m_data[ pos+2 ] = b;
1471 }
1472
1473 void wxImage::SetRGB( const wxRect& rect_, unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b )
1474 {
1475 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
1476
1477 AllocExclusive();
1478
1479 wxRect rect(rect_);
1480 wxRect imageRect(0, 0, GetWidth(), GetHeight());
1481 if ( rect == wxRect() )
1482 {
1483 rect = imageRect;
1484 }
1485 else
1486 {
1487 wxCHECK_RET( imageRect.Contains(rect.GetTopLeft()) &&
1488 imageRect.Contains(rect.GetBottomRight()),
1489 wxT("invalid bounding rectangle") );
1490 }
1491
1492 int x1 = rect.GetLeft(),
1493 y1 = rect.GetTop(),
1494 x2 = rect.GetRight() + 1,
1495 y2 = rect.GetBottom() + 1;
1496
1497 unsigned char *data wxDUMMY_INITIALIZE(NULL);
1498 int x, y, width = GetWidth();
1499 for (y = y1; y < y2; y++)
1500 {
1501 data = M_IMGDATA->m_data + (y*width + x1)*3;
1502 for (x = x1; x < x2; x++)
1503 {
1504 *data++ = r;
1505 *data++ = g;
1506 *data++ = b;
1507 }
1508 }
1509 }
1510
1511 unsigned char wxImage::GetRed( int x, int y ) const
1512 {
1513 long pos = XYToIndex(x, y);
1514 wxCHECK_MSG( pos != -1, 0, wxT("invalid image coordinates") );
1515
1516 pos *= 3;
1517
1518 return M_IMGDATA->m_data[pos];
1519 }
1520
1521 unsigned char wxImage::GetGreen( int x, int y ) const
1522 {
1523 long pos = XYToIndex(x, y);
1524 wxCHECK_MSG( pos != -1, 0, wxT("invalid image coordinates") );
1525
1526 pos *= 3;
1527
1528 return M_IMGDATA->m_data[pos+1];
1529 }
1530
1531 unsigned char wxImage::GetBlue( int x, int y ) const
1532 {
1533 long pos = XYToIndex(x, y);
1534 wxCHECK_MSG( pos != -1, 0, wxT("invalid image coordinates") );
1535
1536 pos *= 3;
1537
1538 return M_IMGDATA->m_data[pos+2];
1539 }
1540
1541 bool wxImage::IsOk() const
1542 {
1543 // image of 0 width or height can't be considered ok - at least because it
1544 // causes crashes in ConvertToBitmap() if we don't catch it in time
1545 wxImageRefData *data = M_IMGDATA;
1546 return data && data->m_ok && data->m_width && data->m_height;
1547 }
1548
1549 unsigned char *wxImage::GetData() const
1550 {
1551 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), (unsigned char *)NULL, wxT("invalid image") );
1552
1553 return M_IMGDATA->m_data;
1554 }
1555
1556 void wxImage::SetData( unsigned char *data, bool static_data )
1557 {
1558 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
1559
1560 wxImageRefData *newRefData = new wxImageRefData();
1561
1562 newRefData->m_width = M_IMGDATA->m_width;
1563 newRefData->m_height = M_IMGDATA->m_height;
1564 newRefData->m_data = data;
1565 newRefData->m_ok = true;
1566 newRefData->m_maskRed = M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed;
1567 newRefData->m_maskGreen = M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen;
1568 newRefData->m_maskBlue = M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue;
1569 newRefData->m_hasMask = M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask;
1570 newRefData->m_static = static_data;
1571
1572 UnRef();
1573
1574 m_refData = newRefData;
1575 }
1576
1577 void wxImage::SetData( unsigned char *data, int new_width, int new_height, bool static_data )
1578 {
1579 wxImageRefData *newRefData = new wxImageRefData();
1580
1581 if (m_refData)
1582 {
1583 newRefData->m_width = new_width;
1584 newRefData->m_height = new_height;
1585 newRefData->m_data = data;
1586 newRefData->m_ok = true;
1587 newRefData->m_maskRed = M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed;
1588 newRefData->m_maskGreen = M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen;
1589 newRefData->m_maskBlue = M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue;
1590 newRefData->m_hasMask = M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask;
1591 }
1592 else
1593 {
1594 newRefData->m_width = new_width;
1595 newRefData->m_height = new_height;
1596 newRefData->m_data = data;
1597 newRefData->m_ok = true;
1598 }
1599 newRefData->m_static = static_data;
1600
1601 UnRef();
1602
1603 m_refData = newRefData;
1604 }
1605
1606 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1607 // alpha channel support
1608 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1609
1610 void wxImage::SetAlpha(int x, int y, unsigned char alpha)
1611 {
1612 wxCHECK_RET( HasAlpha(), wxT("no alpha channel") );
1613
1614 long pos = XYToIndex(x, y);
1615 wxCHECK_RET( pos != -1, wxT("invalid image coordinates") );
1616
1617 AllocExclusive();
1618
1619 M_IMGDATA->m_alpha[pos] = alpha;
1620 }
1621
1622 unsigned char wxImage::GetAlpha(int x, int y) const
1623 {
1624 wxCHECK_MSG( HasAlpha(), 0, wxT("no alpha channel") );
1625
1626 long pos = XYToIndex(x, y);
1627 wxCHECK_MSG( pos != -1, 0, wxT("invalid image coordinates") );
1628
1629 return M_IMGDATA->m_alpha[pos];
1630 }
1631
1632 bool
1633 wxImage::ConvertColourToAlpha(unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b)
1634 {
1635 SetAlpha(NULL);
1636
1637 const int w = M_IMGDATA->m_width;
1638 const int h = M_IMGDATA->m_height;
1639
1640 unsigned char *alpha = GetAlpha();
1641 unsigned char *data = GetData();
1642
1643 for ( int y = 0; y < h; y++ )
1644 {
1645 for ( int x = 0; x < w; x++ )
1646 {
1647 *alpha++ = *data;
1648 *data++ = r;
1649 *data++ = g;
1650 *data++ = b;
1651 }
1652 }
1653
1654 return true;
1655 }
1656
1657 void wxImage::SetAlpha( unsigned char *alpha, bool static_data )
1658 {
1659 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
1660
1661 AllocExclusive();
1662
1663 if ( !alpha )
1664 {
1665 alpha = (unsigned char *)malloc(M_IMGDATA->m_width*M_IMGDATA->m_height);
1666 }
1667
1668 if( !M_IMGDATA->m_staticAlpha )
1669 free(M_IMGDATA->m_alpha);
1670
1671 M_IMGDATA->m_alpha = alpha;
1672 M_IMGDATA->m_staticAlpha = static_data;
1673 }
1674
1675 unsigned char *wxImage::GetAlpha() const
1676 {
1677 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), (unsigned char *)NULL, wxT("invalid image") );
1678
1679 return M_IMGDATA->m_alpha;
1680 }
1681
1682 void wxImage::InitAlpha()
1683 {
1684 wxCHECK_RET( !HasAlpha(), wxT("image already has an alpha channel") );
1685
1686 // initialize memory for alpha channel
1687 SetAlpha();
1688
1689 unsigned char *alpha = M_IMGDATA->m_alpha;
1690 const size_t lenAlpha = M_IMGDATA->m_width * M_IMGDATA->m_height;
1691
1692 if ( HasMask() )
1693 {
1694 // use the mask to initialize the alpha channel.
1695 const unsigned char * const alphaEnd = alpha + lenAlpha;
1696
1697 const unsigned char mr = M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed;
1698 const unsigned char mg = M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen;
1699 const unsigned char mb = M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue;
1700 for ( unsigned char *src = M_IMGDATA->m_data;
1701 alpha < alphaEnd;
1702 src += 3, alpha++ )
1703 {
1704 *alpha = (src[0] == mr && src[1] == mg && src[2] == mb)
1705 ? wxIMAGE_ALPHA_TRANSPARENT
1706 : wxIMAGE_ALPHA_OPAQUE;
1707 }
1708
1709 M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask = false;
1710 }
1711 else // no mask
1712 {
1713 // make the image fully opaque
1714 memset(alpha, wxIMAGE_ALPHA_OPAQUE, lenAlpha);
1715 }
1716 }
1717
1718 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1719 // mask support
1720 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1721
1722 void wxImage::SetMaskColour( unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b )
1723 {
1724 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
1725
1726 AllocExclusive();
1727
1728 M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed = r;
1729 M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen = g;
1730 M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue = b;
1731 M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask = true;
1732 }
1733
1734 bool wxImage::GetOrFindMaskColour( unsigned char *r, unsigned char *g, unsigned char *b ) const
1735 {
1736 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
1737
1738 if (M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask)
1739 {
1740 if (r) *r = M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed;
1741 if (g) *g = M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen;
1742 if (b) *b = M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue;
1743 return true;
1744 }
1745 else
1746 {
1747 FindFirstUnusedColour(r, g, b);
1748 return false;
1749 }
1750 }
1751
1752 unsigned char wxImage::GetMaskRed() const
1753 {
1754 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
1755
1756 return M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed;
1757 }
1758
1759 unsigned char wxImage::GetMaskGreen() const
1760 {
1761 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
1762
1763 return M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen;
1764 }
1765
1766 unsigned char wxImage::GetMaskBlue() const
1767 {
1768 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
1769
1770 return M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue;
1771 }
1772
1773 void wxImage::SetMask( bool mask )
1774 {
1775 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
1776
1777 AllocExclusive();
1778
1779 M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask = mask;
1780 }
1781
1782 bool wxImage::HasMask() const
1783 {
1784 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
1785
1786 return M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask;
1787 }
1788
1789 bool wxImage::IsTransparent(int x, int y, unsigned char threshold) const
1790 {
1791 long pos = XYToIndex(x, y);
1792 wxCHECK_MSG( pos != -1, false, wxT("invalid image coordinates") );
1793
1794 // check mask
1795 if ( M_IMGDATA->m_hasMask )
1796 {
1797 const unsigned char *p = M_IMGDATA->m_data + 3*pos;
1798 if ( p[0] == M_IMGDATA->m_maskRed &&
1799 p[1] == M_IMGDATA->m_maskGreen &&
1800 p[2] == M_IMGDATA->m_maskBlue )
1801 {
1802 return true;
1803 }
1804 }
1805
1806 // then check alpha
1807 if ( M_IMGDATA->m_alpha )
1808 {
1809 if ( M_IMGDATA->m_alpha[pos] < threshold )
1810 {
1811 // transparent enough
1812 return true;
1813 }
1814 }
1815
1816 // not transparent
1817 return false;
1818 }
1819
1820 bool wxImage::SetMaskFromImage(const wxImage& mask,
1821 unsigned char mr, unsigned char mg, unsigned char mb)
1822 {
1823 // check that the images are the same size
1824 if ( (M_IMGDATA->m_height != mask.GetHeight() ) || (M_IMGDATA->m_width != mask.GetWidth () ) )
1825 {
1826 wxLogError( _("Image and mask have different sizes.") );
1827 return false;
1828 }
1829
1830 // find unused colour
1831 unsigned char r,g,b ;
1832 if (!FindFirstUnusedColour(&r, &g, &b))
1833 {
1834 wxLogError( _("No unused colour in image being masked.") );
1835 return false ;
1836 }
1837
1838 AllocExclusive();
1839
1840 unsigned char *imgdata = GetData();
1841 unsigned char *maskdata = mask.GetData();
1842
1843 const int w = GetWidth();
1844 const int h = GetHeight();
1845
1846 for (int j = 0; j < h; j++)
1847 {
1848 for (int i = 0; i < w; i++)
1849 {
1850 if ((maskdata[0] == mr) && (maskdata[1] == mg) && (maskdata[2] == mb))
1851 {
1852 imgdata[0] = r;
1853 imgdata[1] = g;
1854 imgdata[2] = b;
1855 }
1856 imgdata += 3;
1857 maskdata += 3;
1858 }
1859 }
1860
1861 SetMaskColour(r, g, b);
1862 SetMask(true);
1863
1864 return true;
1865 }
1866
1867 bool wxImage::ConvertAlphaToMask(unsigned char threshold)
1868 {
1869 if (!HasAlpha())
1870 return true;
1871
1872 unsigned char mr, mg, mb;
1873 if (!FindFirstUnusedColour(&mr, &mg, &mb))
1874 {
1875 wxLogError( _("No unused colour in image being masked.") );
1876 return false;
1877 }
1878
1879 AllocExclusive();
1880
1881 SetMask(true);
1882 SetMaskColour(mr, mg, mb);
1883
1884 unsigned char *imgdata = GetData();
1885 unsigned char *alphadata = GetAlpha();
1886
1887 int w = GetWidth();
1888 int h = GetHeight();
1889
1890 for (int y = 0; y < h; y++)
1891 {
1892 for (int x = 0; x < w; x++, imgdata += 3, alphadata++)
1893 {
1894 if (*alphadata < threshold)
1895 {
1896 imgdata[0] = mr;
1897 imgdata[1] = mg;
1898 imgdata[2] = mb;
1899 }
1900 }
1901 }
1902
1903 if( !M_IMGDATA->m_staticAlpha )
1904 free(M_IMGDATA->m_alpha);
1905
1906 M_IMGDATA->m_alpha = NULL;
1907 M_IMGDATA->m_staticAlpha = false;
1908
1909 return true;
1910 }
1911
1912 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1913 // Palette functions
1914 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1915
1916 #if wxUSE_PALETTE
1917
1918 bool wxImage::HasPalette() const
1919 {
1920 if (!Ok())
1921 return false;
1922
1923 return M_IMGDATA->m_palette.Ok();
1924 }
1925
1926 const wxPalette& wxImage::GetPalette() const
1927 {
1928 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), wxNullPalette, wxT("invalid image") );
1929
1930 return M_IMGDATA->m_palette;
1931 }
1932
1933 void wxImage::SetPalette(const wxPalette& palette)
1934 {
1935 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
1936
1937 AllocExclusive();
1938
1939 M_IMGDATA->m_palette = palette;
1940 }
1941
1942 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
1943
1944 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1945 // Option functions (arbitrary name/value mapping)
1946 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1947
1948 void wxImage::SetOption(const wxString& name, const wxString& value)
1949 {
1950 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
1951
1952 AllocExclusive();
1953
1954 int idx = M_IMGDATA->m_optionNames.Index(name, false);
1955 if (idx == wxNOT_FOUND)
1956 {
1957 M_IMGDATA->m_optionNames.Add(name);
1958 M_IMGDATA->m_optionValues.Add(value);
1959 }
1960 else
1961 {
1962 M_IMGDATA->m_optionNames[idx] = name;
1963 M_IMGDATA->m_optionValues[idx] = value;
1964 }
1965 }
1966
1967 void wxImage::SetOption(const wxString& name, int value)
1968 {
1969 wxString valStr;
1970 valStr.Printf(wxT("%d"), value);
1971 SetOption(name, valStr);
1972 }
1973
1974 wxString wxImage::GetOption(const wxString& name) const
1975 {
1976 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), wxEmptyString, wxT("invalid image") );
1977
1978 int idx = M_IMGDATA->m_optionNames.Index(name, false);
1979 if (idx == wxNOT_FOUND)
1980 return wxEmptyString;
1981 else
1982 return M_IMGDATA->m_optionValues[idx];
1983 }
1984
1985 int wxImage::GetOptionInt(const wxString& name) const
1986 {
1987 return wxAtoi(GetOption(name));
1988 }
1989
1990 bool wxImage::HasOption(const wxString& name) const
1991 {
1992 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
1993
1994 return (M_IMGDATA->m_optionNames.Index(name, false) != wxNOT_FOUND);
1995 }
1996
1997 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1998 // image I/O
1999 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2000
2001 bool wxImage::LoadFile( const wxString& WXUNUSED_UNLESS_STREAMS(filename),
2002 long WXUNUSED_UNLESS_STREAMS(type),
2003 int WXUNUSED_UNLESS_STREAMS(index) )
2004 {
2005 #if HAS_FILE_STREAMS
2006 if (wxFileExists(filename))
2007 {
2008 wxImageFileInputStream stream(filename);
2009 wxBufferedInputStream bstream( stream );
2010 return LoadFile(bstream, type, index);
2011 }
2012 else
2013 {
2014 wxLogError( _("Can't load image from file '%s': file does not exist."), filename.c_str() );
2015
2016 return false;
2017 }
2018 #else // !HAS_FILE_STREAMS
2019 return false;
2020 #endif // HAS_FILE_STREAMS
2021 }
2022
2023 bool wxImage::LoadFile( const wxString& WXUNUSED_UNLESS_STREAMS(filename),
2024 const wxString& WXUNUSED_UNLESS_STREAMS(mimetype),
2025 int WXUNUSED_UNLESS_STREAMS(index) )
2026 {
2027 #if HAS_FILE_STREAMS
2028 if (wxFileExists(filename))
2029 {
2030 wxImageFileInputStream stream(filename);
2031 wxBufferedInputStream bstream( stream );
2032 return LoadFile(bstream, mimetype, index);
2033 }
2034 else
2035 {
2036 wxLogError( _("Can't load image from file '%s': file does not exist."), filename.c_str() );
2037
2038 return false;
2039 }
2040 #else // !HAS_FILE_STREAMS
2041 return false;
2042 #endif // HAS_FILE_STREAMS
2043 }
2044
2045
2046
2047 bool wxImage::SaveFile( const wxString& filename ) const
2048 {
2049 wxString ext = filename.AfterLast('.').Lower();
2050
2051 wxImageHandler * pHandler = FindHandler(ext, -1);
2052 if (pHandler)
2053 {
2054 SaveFile(filename, pHandler->GetType());
2055 return true;
2056 }
2057
2058 wxLogError(_("Can't save image to file '%s': unknown extension."), filename.c_str());
2059
2060 return false;
2061 }
2062
2063 bool wxImage::SaveFile( const wxString& WXUNUSED_UNLESS_STREAMS(filename),
2064 int WXUNUSED_UNLESS_STREAMS(type) ) const
2065 {
2066 #if HAS_FILE_STREAMS
2067 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
2068
2069 ((wxImage*)this)->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_FILENAME, filename);
2070
2071 wxImageFileOutputStream stream(filename);
2072
2073 if ( stream.IsOk() )
2074 {
2075 wxBufferedOutputStream bstream( stream );
2076 return SaveFile(bstream, type);
2077 }
2078 #endif // HAS_FILE_STREAMS
2079
2080 return false;
2081 }
2082
2083 bool wxImage::SaveFile( const wxString& WXUNUSED_UNLESS_STREAMS(filename),
2084 const wxString& WXUNUSED_UNLESS_STREAMS(mimetype) ) const
2085 {
2086 #if HAS_FILE_STREAMS
2087 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
2088
2089 ((wxImage*)this)->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_FILENAME, filename);
2090
2091 wxImageFileOutputStream stream(filename);
2092
2093 if ( stream.IsOk() )
2094 {
2095 wxBufferedOutputStream bstream( stream );
2096 return SaveFile(bstream, mimetype);
2097 }
2098 #endif // HAS_FILE_STREAMS
2099
2100 return false;
2101 }
2102
2103 bool wxImage::CanRead( const wxString& WXUNUSED_UNLESS_STREAMS(name) )
2104 {
2105 #if HAS_FILE_STREAMS
2106 wxImageFileInputStream stream(name);
2107 return CanRead(stream);
2108 #else
2109 return false;
2110 #endif
2111 }
2112
2113 int wxImage::GetImageCount( const wxString& WXUNUSED_UNLESS_STREAMS(name),
2114 long WXUNUSED_UNLESS_STREAMS(type) )
2115 {
2116 #if HAS_FILE_STREAMS
2117 wxImageFileInputStream stream(name);
2118 if (stream.Ok())
2119 return GetImageCount(stream, type);
2120 #endif
2121
2122 return 0;
2123 }
2124
2125 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
2126
2127 bool wxImage::CanRead( wxInputStream &stream )
2128 {
2129 const wxList& list = GetHandlers();
2130
2131 for ( wxList::compatibility_iterator node = list.GetFirst(); node; node = node->GetNext() )
2132 {
2133 wxImageHandler *handler=(wxImageHandler*)node->GetData();
2134 if (handler->CanRead( stream ))
2135 return true;
2136 }
2137
2138 return false;
2139 }
2140
2141 int wxImage::GetImageCount( wxInputStream &stream, long type )
2142 {
2143 wxImageHandler *handler;
2144
2145 if ( type == wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY )
2146 {
2147 wxList &list=GetHandlers();
2148
2149 for (wxList::compatibility_iterator node = list.GetFirst(); node; node = node->GetNext())
2150 {
2151 handler=(wxImageHandler*)node->GetData();
2152 if ( handler->CanRead(stream) )
2153 return handler->GetImageCount(stream);
2154
2155 }
2156
2157 wxLogWarning(_("No handler found for image type."));
2158 return 0;
2159 }
2160
2161 handler = FindHandler(type);
2162
2163 if ( !handler )
2164 {
2165 wxLogWarning(_("No image handler for type %ld defined."), type);
2166 return false;
2167 }
2168
2169 if ( handler->CanRead(stream) )
2170 {
2171 return handler->GetImageCount(stream);
2172 }
2173 else
2174 {
2175 wxLogError(_("Image file is not of type %ld."), type);
2176 return 0;
2177 }
2178 }
2179
2180 bool wxImage::LoadFile( wxInputStream& stream, long type, int index )
2181 {
2182 UnRef();
2183
2184 m_refData = new wxImageRefData;
2185
2186 wxImageHandler *handler;
2187
2188 if ( type == wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY )
2189 {
2190 wxList &list=GetHandlers();
2191
2192 for ( wxList::compatibility_iterator node = list.GetFirst(); node; node = node->GetNext() )
2193 {
2194 handler=(wxImageHandler*)node->GetData();
2195 if ( handler->CanRead(stream) )
2196 return handler->LoadFile(this, stream, true/*verbose*/, index);
2197
2198 }
2199
2200 wxLogWarning( _("No handler found for image type.") );
2201 return false;
2202 }
2203
2204 handler = FindHandler(type);
2205
2206 if (handler == 0)
2207 {
2208 wxLogWarning( _("No image handler for type %ld defined."), type );
2209
2210 return false;
2211 }
2212
2213 if (stream.IsSeekable() && !handler->CanRead(stream))
2214 {
2215 wxLogError(_("Image file is not of type %ld."), type);
2216 return false;
2217 }
2218 else
2219 return handler->LoadFile(this, stream, true/*verbose*/, index);
2220 }
2221
2222 bool wxImage::LoadFile( wxInputStream& stream, const wxString& mimetype, int index )
2223 {
2224 UnRef();
2225
2226 m_refData = new wxImageRefData;
2227
2228 wxImageHandler *handler = FindHandlerMime(mimetype);
2229
2230 if (handler == 0)
2231 {
2232 wxLogWarning( _("No image handler for type %s defined."), mimetype.GetData() );
2233
2234 return false;
2235 }
2236
2237 if (stream.IsSeekable() && !handler->CanRead(stream))
2238 {
2239 wxLogError(_("Image file is not of type %s."), mimetype);
2240 return false;
2241 }
2242 else
2243 return handler->LoadFile( this, stream, true/*verbose*/, index );
2244 }
2245
2246 bool wxImage::SaveFile( wxOutputStream& stream, int type ) const
2247 {
2248 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
2249
2250 wxImageHandler *handler = FindHandler(type);
2251 if ( !handler )
2252 {
2253 wxLogWarning( _("No image handler for type %d defined."), type );
2254
2255 return false;
2256 }
2257
2258 return handler->SaveFile( (wxImage*)this, stream );
2259 }
2260
2261 bool wxImage::SaveFile( wxOutputStream& stream, const wxString& mimetype ) const
2262 {
2263 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
2264
2265 wxImageHandler *handler = FindHandlerMime(mimetype);
2266 if ( !handler )
2267 {
2268 wxLogWarning( _("No image handler for type %s defined."), mimetype.GetData() );
2269
2270 return false;
2271 }
2272
2273 return handler->SaveFile( (wxImage*)this, stream );
2274 }
2275 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
2276
2277 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2278 // image I/O handlers
2279 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2280
2281 void wxImage::AddHandler( wxImageHandler *handler )
2282 {
2283 // Check for an existing handler of the type being added.
2284 if (FindHandler( handler->GetType() ) == 0)
2285 {
2286 sm_handlers.Append( handler );
2287 }
2288 else
2289 {
2290 // This is not documented behaviour, merely the simplest 'fix'
2291 // for preventing duplicate additions. If someone ever has
2292 // a good reason to add and remove duplicate handlers (and they
2293 // may) we should probably refcount the duplicates.
2294 // also an issue in InsertHandler below.
2295
2296 wxLogDebug( _T("Adding duplicate image handler for '%s'"),
2297 handler->GetName().c_str() );
2298 delete handler;
2299 }
2300 }
2301
2302 void wxImage::InsertHandler( wxImageHandler *handler )
2303 {
2304 // Check for an existing handler of the type being added.
2305 if (FindHandler( handler->GetType() ) == 0)
2306 {
2307 sm_handlers.Insert( handler );
2308 }
2309 else
2310 {
2311 // see AddHandler for additional comments.
2312 wxLogDebug( _T("Inserting duplicate image handler for '%s'"),
2313 handler->GetName().c_str() );
2314 delete handler;
2315 }
2316 }
2317
2318 bool wxImage::RemoveHandler( const wxString& name )
2319 {
2320 wxImageHandler *handler = FindHandler(name);
2321 if (handler)
2322 {
2323 sm_handlers.DeleteObject(handler);
2324 delete handler;
2325 return true;
2326 }
2327 else
2328 return false;
2329 }
2330
2331 wxImageHandler *wxImage::FindHandler( const wxString& name )
2332 {
2333 wxList::compatibility_iterator node = sm_handlers.GetFirst();
2334 while (node)
2335 {
2336 wxImageHandler *handler = (wxImageHandler*)node->GetData();
2337 if (handler->GetName().Cmp(name) == 0) return handler;
2338
2339 node = node->GetNext();
2340 }
2341 return 0;
2342 }
2343
2344 wxImageHandler *wxImage::FindHandler( const wxString& extension, long bitmapType )
2345 {
2346 wxList::compatibility_iterator node = sm_handlers.GetFirst();
2347 while (node)
2348 {
2349 wxImageHandler *handler = (wxImageHandler*)node->GetData();
2350 if ( (handler->GetExtension().Cmp(extension) == 0) &&
2351 (bitmapType == -1 || handler->GetType() == bitmapType) )
2352 return handler;
2353 node = node->GetNext();
2354 }
2355 return 0;
2356 }
2357
2358 wxImageHandler *wxImage::FindHandler( long bitmapType )
2359 {
2360 wxList::compatibility_iterator node = sm_handlers.GetFirst();
2361 while (node)
2362 {
2363 wxImageHandler *handler = (wxImageHandler *)node->GetData();
2364 if (handler->GetType() == bitmapType) return handler;
2365 node = node->GetNext();
2366 }
2367 return 0;
2368 }
2369
2370 wxImageHandler *wxImage::FindHandlerMime( const wxString& mimetype )
2371 {
2372 wxList::compatibility_iterator node = sm_handlers.GetFirst();
2373 while (node)
2374 {
2375 wxImageHandler *handler = (wxImageHandler *)node->GetData();
2376 if (handler->GetMimeType().IsSameAs(mimetype, false)) return handler;
2377 node = node->GetNext();
2378 }
2379 return 0;
2380 }
2381
2382 void wxImage::InitStandardHandlers()
2383 {
2384 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
2385 AddHandler(new wxBMPHandler);
2386 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
2387 }
2388
2389 void wxImage::CleanUpHandlers()
2390 {
2391 wxList::compatibility_iterator node = sm_handlers.GetFirst();
2392 while (node)
2393 {
2394 wxImageHandler *handler = (wxImageHandler *)node->GetData();
2395 wxList::compatibility_iterator next = node->GetNext();
2396 delete handler;
2397 node = next;
2398 }
2399
2400 sm_handlers.Clear();
2401 }
2402
2403 wxString wxImage::GetImageExtWildcard()
2404 {
2405 wxString fmts;
2406
2407 wxList& Handlers = wxImage::GetHandlers();
2408 wxList::compatibility_iterator Node = Handlers.GetFirst();
2409 while ( Node )
2410 {
2411 wxImageHandler* Handler = (wxImageHandler*)Node->GetData();
2412 fmts += wxT("*.") + Handler->GetExtension();
2413 Node = Node->GetNext();
2414 if ( Node ) fmts += wxT(";");
2415 }
2416
2417 return wxT("(") + fmts + wxT(")|") + fmts;
2418 }
2419
2420 wxImage::HSVValue wxImage::RGBtoHSV(const RGBValue& rgb)
2421 {
2422 const double red = rgb.red / 255.0,
2423 green = rgb.green / 255.0,
2424 blue = rgb.blue / 255.0;
2425
2426 // find the min and max intensity (and remember which one was it for the
2427 // latter)
2428 double minimumRGB = red;
2429 if ( green < minimumRGB )
2430 minimumRGB = green;
2431 if ( blue < minimumRGB )
2432 minimumRGB = blue;
2433
2434 enum { RED, GREEN, BLUE } chMax = RED;
2435 double maximumRGB = red;
2436 if ( green > maximumRGB )
2437 {
2438 chMax = GREEN;
2439 maximumRGB = green;
2440 }
2441 if ( blue > maximumRGB )
2442 {
2443 chMax = BLUE;
2444 maximumRGB = blue;
2445 }
2446
2447 const double value = maximumRGB;
2448
2449 double hue = 0.0, saturation;
2450 const double deltaRGB = maximumRGB - minimumRGB;
2451 if ( wxIsNullDouble(deltaRGB) )
2452 {
2453 // Gray has no color
2454 hue = 0.0;
2455 saturation = 0.0;
2456 }
2457 else
2458 {
2459 switch ( chMax )
2460 {
2461 case RED:
2462 hue = (green - blue) / deltaRGB;
2463 break;
2464
2465 case GREEN:
2466 hue = 2.0 + (blue - red) / deltaRGB;
2467 break;
2468
2469 case BLUE:
2470 hue = 4.0 + (red - green) / deltaRGB;
2471 break;
2472
2473 default:
2474 wxFAIL_MSG(wxT("hue not specified"));
2475 break;
2476 }
2477
2478 hue /= 6.0;
2479
2480 if ( hue < 0.0 )
2481 hue += 1.0;
2482
2483 saturation = deltaRGB / maximumRGB;
2484 }
2485
2486 return HSVValue(hue, saturation, value);
2487 }
2488
2489 wxImage::RGBValue wxImage::HSVtoRGB(const HSVValue& hsv)
2490 {
2491 double red, green, blue;
2492
2493 if ( wxIsNullDouble(hsv.saturation) )
2494 {
2495 // Grey
2496 red = hsv.value;
2497 green = hsv.value;
2498 blue = hsv.value;
2499 }
2500 else // not grey
2501 {
2502 double hue = hsv.hue * 6.0; // sector 0 to 5
2503 int i = (int)floor(hue);
2504 double f = hue - i; // fractional part of h
2505 double p = hsv.value * (1.0 - hsv.saturation);
2506
2507 switch (i)
2508 {
2509 case 0:
2510 red = hsv.value;
2511 green = hsv.value * (1.0 - hsv.saturation * (1.0 - f));
2512 blue = p;
2513 break;
2514
2515 case 1:
2516 red = hsv.value * (1.0 - hsv.saturation * f);
2517 green = hsv.value;
2518 blue = p;
2519 break;
2520
2521 case 2:
2522 red = p;
2523 green = hsv.value;
2524 blue = hsv.value * (1.0 - hsv.saturation * (1.0 - f));
2525 break;
2526
2527 case 3:
2528 red = p;
2529 green = hsv.value * (1.0 - hsv.saturation * f);
2530 blue = hsv.value;
2531 break;
2532
2533 case 4:
2534 red = hsv.value * (1.0 - hsv.saturation * (1.0 - f));
2535 green = p;
2536 blue = hsv.value;
2537 break;
2538
2539 default: // case 5:
2540 red = hsv.value;
2541 green = p;
2542 blue = hsv.value * (1.0 - hsv.saturation * f);
2543 break;
2544 }
2545 }
2546
2547 return RGBValue((unsigned char)(red * 255.0),
2548 (unsigned char)(green * 255.0),
2549 (unsigned char)(blue * 255.0));
2550 }
2551
2552 /*
2553 * Rotates the hue of each pixel of the image. angle is a double in the range
2554 * -1.0..1.0 where -1.0 is -360 degrees and 1.0 is 360 degrees
2555 */
2556 void wxImage::RotateHue(double angle)
2557 {
2558 AllocExclusive();
2559
2560 unsigned char *srcBytePtr;
2561 unsigned char *dstBytePtr;
2562 unsigned long count;
2563 wxImage::HSVValue hsv;
2564 wxImage::RGBValue rgb;
2565
2566 wxASSERT (angle >= -1.0 && angle <= 1.0);
2567 count = M_IMGDATA->m_width * M_IMGDATA->m_height;
2568 if ( count > 0 && !wxIsNullDouble(angle) )
2569 {
2570 srcBytePtr = M_IMGDATA->m_data;
2571 dstBytePtr = srcBytePtr;
2572 do
2573 {
2574 rgb.red = *srcBytePtr++;
2575 rgb.green = *srcBytePtr++;
2576 rgb.blue = *srcBytePtr++;
2577 hsv = RGBtoHSV(rgb);
2578
2579 hsv.hue = hsv.hue + angle;
2580 if (hsv.hue > 1.0)
2581 hsv.hue = hsv.hue - 1.0;
2582 else if (hsv.hue < 0.0)
2583 hsv.hue = hsv.hue + 1.0;
2584
2585 rgb = HSVtoRGB(hsv);
2586 *dstBytePtr++ = rgb.red;
2587 *dstBytePtr++ = rgb.green;
2588 *dstBytePtr++ = rgb.blue;
2589 } while (--count != 0);
2590 }
2591 }
2592
2593 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2594 // wxImageHandler
2595 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2596
2597 IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxImageHandler,wxObject)
2598
2599 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
2600 bool wxImageHandler::LoadFile( wxImage *WXUNUSED(image), wxInputStream& WXUNUSED(stream), bool WXUNUSED(verbose), int WXUNUSED(index) )
2601 {
2602 return false;
2603 }
2604
2605 bool wxImageHandler::SaveFile( wxImage *WXUNUSED(image), wxOutputStream& WXUNUSED(stream), bool WXUNUSED(verbose) )
2606 {
2607 return false;
2608 }
2609
2610 int wxImageHandler::GetImageCount( wxInputStream& WXUNUSED(stream) )
2611 {
2612 return 1;
2613 }
2614
2615 bool wxImageHandler::CanRead( const wxString& name )
2616 {
2617 if (wxFileExists(name))
2618 {
2619 wxImageFileInputStream stream(name);
2620 return CanRead(stream);
2621 }
2622
2623 wxLogError( _("Can't check image format of file '%s': file does not exist."), name.c_str() );
2624
2625 return false;
2626 }
2627
2628 bool wxImageHandler::CallDoCanRead(wxInputStream& stream)
2629 {
2630 wxFileOffset posOld = stream.TellI();
2631 if ( posOld == wxInvalidOffset )
2632 {
2633 // can't test unseekable stream
2634 return false;
2635 }
2636
2637 bool ok = DoCanRead(stream);
2638
2639 // restore the old position to be able to test other formats and so on
2640 if ( stream.SeekI(posOld) == wxInvalidOffset )
2641 {
2642 wxLogDebug(_T("Failed to rewind the stream in wxImageHandler!"));
2643
2644 // reading would fail anyhow as we're not at the right position
2645 return false;
2646 }
2647
2648 return ok;
2649 }
2650
2651 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
2652
2653 /* static */
2654 wxImageResolution
2655 wxImageHandler::GetResolutionFromOptions(const wxImage& image, int *x, int *y)
2656 {
2657 wxCHECK_MSG( x && y, wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_NONE, _T("NULL pointer") );
2658
2659 if ( image.HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONX) &&
2660 image.HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONY) )
2661 {
2662 *x = image.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONX);
2663 *y = image.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONY);
2664 }
2665 else if ( image.HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTION) )
2666 {
2667 *x =
2668 *y = image.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTION);
2669 }
2670 else // no resolution options specified
2671 {
2672 *x =
2673 *y = 0;
2674
2675 return wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_NONE;
2676 }
2677
2678 // get the resolution unit too
2679 int resUnit = image.GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONUNIT);
2680 if ( !resUnit )
2681 {
2682 // this is the default
2683 resUnit = wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_INCHES;
2684 }
2685
2686 return (wxImageResolution)resUnit;
2687 }
2688
2689 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2690 // image histogram stuff
2691 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2692
2693 bool
2694 wxImageHistogram::FindFirstUnusedColour(unsigned char *r,
2695 unsigned char *g,
2696 unsigned char *b,
2697 unsigned char r2,
2698 unsigned char b2,
2699 unsigned char g2) const
2700 {
2701 unsigned long key = MakeKey(r2, g2, b2);
2702
2703 while ( find(key) != end() )
2704 {
2705 // color already used
2706 r2++;
2707 if ( r2 >= 255 )
2708 {
2709 r2 = 0;
2710 g2++;
2711 if ( g2 >= 255 )
2712 {
2713 g2 = 0;
2714 b2++;
2715 if ( b2 >= 255 )
2716 {
2717 wxLogError(_("No unused colour in image.") );
2718 return false;
2719 }
2720 }
2721 }
2722
2723 key = MakeKey(r2, g2, b2);
2724 }
2725
2726 if ( r )
2727 *r = r2;
2728 if ( g )
2729 *g = g2;
2730 if ( b )
2731 *b = b2;
2732
2733 return true;
2734 }
2735
2736 bool
2737 wxImage::FindFirstUnusedColour(unsigned char *r,
2738 unsigned char *g,
2739 unsigned char *b,
2740 unsigned char r2,
2741 unsigned char b2,
2742 unsigned char g2) const
2743 {
2744 wxImageHistogram histogram;
2745
2746 ComputeHistogram(histogram);
2747
2748 return histogram.FindFirstUnusedColour(r, g, b, r2, g2, b2);
2749 }
2750
2751
2752
2753 // GRG, Dic/99
2754 // Counts and returns the number of different colours. Optionally stops
2755 // when it exceeds 'stopafter' different colours. This is useful, for
2756 // example, to see if the image can be saved as 8-bit (256 colour or
2757 // less, in this case it would be invoked as CountColours(256)). Default
2758 // value for stopafter is -1 (don't care).
2759 //
2760 unsigned long wxImage::CountColours( unsigned long stopafter ) const
2761 {
2762 wxHashTable h;
2763 wxObject dummy;
2764 unsigned char r, g, b;
2765 unsigned char *p;
2766 unsigned long size, nentries, key;
2767
2768 p = GetData();
2769 size = GetWidth() * GetHeight();
2770 nentries = 0;
2771
2772 for (unsigned long j = 0; (j < size) && (nentries <= stopafter) ; j++)
2773 {
2774 r = *(p++);
2775 g = *(p++);
2776 b = *(p++);
2777 key = wxImageHistogram::MakeKey(r, g, b);
2778
2779 if (h.Get(key) == NULL)
2780 {
2781 h.Put(key, &dummy);
2782 nentries++;
2783 }
2784 }
2785
2786 return nentries;
2787 }
2788
2789
2790 unsigned long wxImage::ComputeHistogram( wxImageHistogram &h ) const
2791 {
2792 unsigned char *p = GetData();
2793 unsigned long nentries = 0;
2794
2795 h.clear();
2796
2797 const unsigned long size = GetWidth() * GetHeight();
2798
2799 unsigned char r, g, b;
2800 for ( unsigned long n = 0; n < size; n++ )
2801 {
2802 r = *p++;
2803 g = *p++;
2804 b = *p++;
2805
2806 wxImageHistogramEntry& entry = h[wxImageHistogram::MakeKey(r, g, b)];
2807
2808 if ( entry.value++ == 0 )
2809 entry.index = nentries++;
2810 }
2811
2812 return nentries;
2813 }
2814
2815 /*
2816 * Rotation code by Carlos Moreno
2817 */
2818
2819 static const double wxROTATE_EPSILON = 1e-10;
2820
2821 // Auxiliary function to rotate a point (x,y) with respect to point p0
2822 // make it inline and use a straight return to facilitate optimization
2823 // also, the function receives the sine and cosine of the angle to avoid
2824 // repeating the time-consuming calls to these functions -- sin/cos can
2825 // be computed and stored in the calling function.
2826
2827 static inline wxRealPoint
2828 wxRotatePoint(const wxRealPoint& p, double cos_angle, double sin_angle,
2829 const wxRealPoint& p0)
2830 {
2831 return wxRealPoint(p0.x + (p.x - p0.x) * cos_angle - (p.y - p0.y) * sin_angle,
2832 p0.y + (p.y - p0.y) * cos_angle + (p.x - p0.x) * sin_angle);
2833 }
2834
2835 static inline wxRealPoint
2836 wxRotatePoint(double x, double y, double cos_angle, double sin_angle,
2837 const wxRealPoint & p0)
2838 {
2839 return wxRotatePoint (wxRealPoint(x,y), cos_angle, sin_angle, p0);
2840 }
2841
2842 wxImage wxImage::Rotate(double angle,
2843 const wxPoint& centre_of_rotation,
2844 bool interpolating,
2845 wxPoint *offset_after_rotation) const
2846 {
2847 // screen coordinates are a mirror image of "real" coordinates
2848 angle = -angle;
2849
2850 const bool has_alpha = HasAlpha();
2851
2852 const int w = GetWidth();
2853 const int h = GetHeight();
2854
2855 int i;
2856
2857 // Create pointer-based array to accelerate access to wxImage's data
2858 unsigned char ** data = new unsigned char * [h];
2859 data[0] = GetData();
2860 for (i = 1; i < h; i++)
2861 data[i] = data[i - 1] + (3 * w);
2862
2863 // Same for alpha channel
2864 unsigned char ** alpha = NULL;
2865 if (has_alpha)
2866 {
2867 alpha = new unsigned char * [h];
2868 alpha[0] = GetAlpha();
2869 for (i = 1; i < h; i++)
2870 alpha[i] = alpha[i - 1] + w;
2871 }
2872
2873 // precompute coefficients for rotation formula
2874 const double cos_angle = cos(angle);
2875 const double sin_angle = sin(angle);
2876
2877 // Create new Image to store the result
2878 // First, find rectangle that covers the rotated image; to do that,
2879 // rotate the four corners
2880
2881 const wxRealPoint p0(centre_of_rotation.x, centre_of_rotation.y);
2882
2883 wxRealPoint p1 = wxRotatePoint (0, 0, cos_angle, sin_angle, p0);
2884 wxRealPoint p2 = wxRotatePoint (0, h, cos_angle, sin_angle, p0);
2885 wxRealPoint p3 = wxRotatePoint (w, 0, cos_angle, sin_angle, p0);
2886 wxRealPoint p4 = wxRotatePoint (w, h, cos_angle, sin_angle, p0);
2887
2888 int x1a = (int) floor (wxMin (wxMin(p1.x, p2.x), wxMin(p3.x, p4.x)));
2889 int y1a = (int) floor (wxMin (wxMin(p1.y, p2.y), wxMin(p3.y, p4.y)));
2890 int x2a = (int) ceil (wxMax (wxMax(p1.x, p2.x), wxMax(p3.x, p4.x)));
2891 int y2a = (int) ceil (wxMax (wxMax(p1.y, p2.y), wxMax(p3.y, p4.y)));
2892
2893 // Create rotated image
2894 wxImage rotated (x2a - x1a + 1, y2a - y1a + 1, false);
2895 // With alpha channel
2896 if (has_alpha)
2897 rotated.SetAlpha();
2898
2899 if (offset_after_rotation != NULL)
2900 {
2901 *offset_after_rotation = wxPoint (x1a, y1a);
2902 }
2903
2904 // the rotated (destination) image is always accessed sequentially via this
2905 // pointer, there is no need for pointer-based arrays here
2906 unsigned char *dst = rotated.GetData();
2907
2908 unsigned char *alpha_dst = has_alpha ? rotated.GetAlpha() : NULL;
2909
2910 // if the original image has a mask, use its RGB values as the blank pixel,
2911 // else, fall back to default (black).
2912 unsigned char blank_r = 0;
2913 unsigned char blank_g = 0;
2914 unsigned char blank_b = 0;
2915
2916 if (HasMask())
2917 {
2918 blank_r = GetMaskRed();
2919 blank_g = GetMaskGreen();
2920 blank_b = GetMaskBlue();
2921 rotated.SetMaskColour( blank_r, blank_g, blank_b );
2922 }
2923
2924 // Now, for each point of the rotated image, find where it came from, by
2925 // performing an inverse rotation (a rotation of -angle) and getting the
2926 // pixel at those coordinates
2927
2928 const int rH = rotated.GetHeight();
2929 const int rW = rotated.GetWidth();
2930
2931 // do the (interpolating) test outside of the loops, so that it is done
2932 // only once, instead of repeating it for each pixel.
2933 if (interpolating)
2934 {
2935 for (int y = 0; y < rH; y++)
2936 {
2937 for (int x = 0; x < rW; x++)
2938 {
2939 wxRealPoint src = wxRotatePoint (x + x1a, y + y1a, cos_angle, -sin_angle, p0);
2940
2941 if (-0.25 < src.x && src.x < w - 0.75 &&
2942 -0.25 < src.y && src.y < h - 0.75)
2943 {
2944 // interpolate using the 4 enclosing grid-points. Those
2945 // points can be obtained using floor and ceiling of the
2946 // exact coordinates of the point
2947 int x1, y1, x2, y2;
2948
2949 if (0 < src.x && src.x < w - 1)
2950 {
2951 x1 = wxRound(floor(src.x));
2952 x2 = wxRound(ceil(src.x));
2953 }
2954 else // else means that x is near one of the borders (0 or width-1)
2955 {
2956 x1 = x2 = wxRound (src.x);
2957 }
2958
2959 if (0 < src.y && src.y < h - 1)
2960 {
2961 y1 = wxRound(floor(src.y));
2962 y2 = wxRound(ceil(src.y));
2963 }
2964 else
2965 {
2966 y1 = y2 = wxRound (src.y);
2967 }
2968
2969 // get four points and the distances (square of the distance,
2970 // for efficiency reasons) for the interpolation formula
2971
2972 // GRG: Do not calculate the points until they are
2973 // really needed -- this way we can calculate
2974 // just one, instead of four, if d1, d2, d3
2975 // or d4 are < wxROTATE_EPSILON
2976
2977 const double d1 = (src.x - x1) * (src.x - x1) + (src.y - y1) * (src.y - y1);
2978 const double d2 = (src.x - x2) * (src.x - x2) + (src.y - y1) * (src.y - y1);
2979 const double d3 = (src.x - x2) * (src.x - x2) + (src.y - y2) * (src.y - y2);
2980 const double d4 = (src.x - x1) * (src.x - x1) + (src.y - y2) * (src.y - y2);
2981
2982 // Now interpolate as a weighted average of the four surrounding
2983 // points, where the weights are the distances to each of those points
2984
2985 // If the point is exactly at one point of the grid of the source
2986 // image, then don't interpolate -- just assign the pixel
2987
2988 // d1,d2,d3,d4 are positive -- no need for abs()
2989 if (d1 < wxROTATE_EPSILON)
2990 {
2991 unsigned char *p = data[y1] + (3 * x1);
2992 *(dst++) = *(p++);
2993 *(dst++) = *(p++);
2994 *(dst++) = *p;
2995
2996 if (has_alpha)
2997 *(alpha_dst++) = *(alpha[y1] + x1);
2998 }
2999 else if (d2 < wxROTATE_EPSILON)
3000 {
3001 unsigned char *p = data[y1] + (3 * x2);
3002 *(dst++) = *(p++);
3003 *(dst++) = *(p++);
3004 *(dst++) = *p;
3005
3006 if (has_alpha)
3007 *(alpha_dst++) = *(alpha[y1] + x2);
3008 }
3009 else if (d3 < wxROTATE_EPSILON)
3010 {
3011 unsigned char *p = data[y2] + (3 * x2);
3012 *(dst++) = *(p++);
3013 *(dst++) = *(p++);
3014 *(dst++) = *p;
3015
3016 if (has_alpha)
3017 *(alpha_dst++) = *(alpha[y2] + x2);
3018 }
3019 else if (d4 < wxROTATE_EPSILON)
3020 {
3021 unsigned char *p = data[y2] + (3 * x1);
3022 *(dst++) = *(p++);
3023 *(dst++) = *(p++);
3024 *(dst++) = *p;
3025
3026 if (has_alpha)
3027 *(alpha_dst++) = *(alpha[y2] + x1);
3028 }
3029 else
3030 {
3031 // weights for the weighted average are proportional to the inverse of the distance
3032 unsigned char *v1 = data[y1] + (3 * x1);
3033 unsigned char *v2 = data[y1] + (3 * x2);
3034 unsigned char *v3 = data[y2] + (3 * x2);
3035 unsigned char *v4 = data[y2] + (3 * x1);
3036
3037 const double w1 = 1/d1, w2 = 1/d2, w3 = 1/d3, w4 = 1/d4;
3038
3039 // GRG: Unrolled.
3040
3041 *(dst++) = (unsigned char)
3042 ( (w1 * *(v1++) + w2 * *(v2++) +
3043 w3 * *(v3++) + w4 * *(v4++)) /
3044 (w1 + w2 + w3 + w4) );
3045 *(dst++) = (unsigned char)
3046 ( (w1 * *(v1++) + w2 * *(v2++) +
3047 w3 * *(v3++) + w4 * *(v4++)) /
3048 (w1 + w2 + w3 + w4) );
3049 *(dst++) = (unsigned char)
3050 ( (w1 * *v1 + w2 * *v2 +
3051 w3 * *v3 + w4 * *v4) /
3052 (w1 + w2 + w3 + w4) );
3053
3054 if (has_alpha)
3055 {
3056 v1 = alpha[y1] + (x1);
3057 v2 = alpha[y1] + (x2);
3058 v3 = alpha[y2] + (x2);
3059 v4 = alpha[y2] + (x1);
3060
3061 *(alpha_dst++) = (unsigned char)
3062 ( (w1 * *v1 + w2 * *v2 +
3063 w3 * *v3 + w4 * *v4) /
3064 (w1 + w2 + w3 + w4) );
3065 }
3066 }
3067 }
3068 else
3069 {
3070 *(dst++) = blank_r;
3071 *(dst++) = blank_g;
3072 *(dst++) = blank_b;
3073
3074 if (has_alpha)
3075 *(alpha_dst++) = 0;
3076 }
3077 }
3078 }
3079 }
3080 else // not interpolating
3081 {
3082 for (int y = 0; y < rH; y++)
3083 {
3084 for (int x = 0; x < rW; x++)
3085 {
3086 wxRealPoint src = wxRotatePoint (x + x1a, y + y1a, cos_angle, -sin_angle, p0);
3087
3088 const int xs = wxRound (src.x); // wxRound rounds to the
3089 const int ys = wxRound (src.y); // closest integer
3090
3091 if (0 <= xs && xs < w && 0 <= ys && ys < h)
3092 {
3093 unsigned char *p = data[ys] + (3 * xs);
3094 *(dst++) = *(p++);
3095 *(dst++) = *(p++);
3096 *(dst++) = *p;
3097
3098 if (has_alpha)
3099 *(alpha_dst++) = *(alpha[ys] + (xs));
3100 }
3101 else
3102 {
3103 *(dst++) = blank_r;
3104 *(dst++) = blank_g;
3105 *(dst++) = blank_b;
3106
3107 if (has_alpha)
3108 *(alpha_dst++) = 255;
3109 }
3110 }
3111 }
3112 }
3113
3114 delete [] data;
3115 delete [] alpha;
3116
3117 return rotated;
3118 }
3119
3120
3121
3122
3123
3124 // A module to allow wxImage initialization/cleanup
3125 // without calling these functions from app.cpp or from
3126 // the user's application.
3127
3128 class wxImageModule: public wxModule
3129 {
3130 DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxImageModule)
3131 public:
3132 wxImageModule() {}
3133 bool OnInit() { wxImage::InitStandardHandlers(); return true; }
3134 void OnExit() { wxImage::CleanUpHandlers(); }
3135 };
3136
3137 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxImageModule, wxModule)
3138
3139
3140 #endif // wxUSE_IMAGE