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1 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2 %% Name: window.tex
3 %% Purpose: wxWindow documentation
4 %% Author: wxWidgets Team
5 %% Modified by:
6 %% Created:
7 %% RCS-ID: $Id$
8 %% Copyright: (c) wxWidgets Team
9 %% License: wxWindows license
10 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
11
12 \section{\class{wxWindow}}\label{wxwindow}
13
14 wxWindow is the base class for all windows and represents any visible object on
15 screen. All controls, top level windows and so on are windows. Sizers and
16 device contexts are not, however, as they don't appear on screen themselves.
17
18 Please note that all children of the window will be deleted automatically by
19 the destructor before the window itself is deleted which means that you don't
20 have to worry about deleting them manually. Please see the \helpref{window
21 deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview} for more information.
22
23 Also note that in this, and many others, wxWidgets classes some
24 \texttt{GetXXX()} methods may be overloaded (as, for example,
25 \helpref{GetSize}{wxwindowgetsize} or
26 \helpref{GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize}). In this case, the overloads
27 are non-virtual because having multiple virtual functions with the same name
28 results in a virtual function name hiding at the derived class level (in
29 English, this means that the derived class has to override all overloaded
30 variants if it overrides any of them). To allow overriding them in the derived
31 class, wxWidgets uses a unique protected virtual \texttt{DoGetXXX()} method
32 and all \texttt{GetXXX()} ones are forwarded to it, so overriding the former
33 changes the behaviour of the latter.
34
35 \wxheading{Derived from}
36
37 \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\\
38 \helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
39
40 \wxheading{Include files}
41
42 <wx/window.h>
43
44 \wxheading{Window styles}
45
46 The following styles can apply to all windows, although they will not always make sense for a particular
47 window class or on all platforms.
48
49 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
50 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
51 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSIMPLE\_BORDER}}{Displays a thin border around the window. wxBORDER is the old name
52 for this style. }
53 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxDOUBLE\_BORDER}}{Displays a double border. Windows and Mac only.}
54 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSUNKEN\_BORDER}}{Displays a sunken border.}
55 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxRAISED\_BORDER}}{Displays a raised border.}
56 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSTATIC\_BORDER}}{Displays a border suitable for a static control. Windows only. }
57 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxNO\_BORDER}}{Displays no border, overriding the default border style for the window.}
58 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTRANSPARENT\_WINDOW}}{The window is transparent, that is, it will not receive paint
59 events. Windows only.}
60 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTAB\_TRAVERSAL}}{Use this to enable tab traversal for non-dialog windows.}
61 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWANTS\_CHARS}}{Use this to indicate that
62 the window wants to get all char/key events for all keys - even for
63 keys like TAB or ENTER which are usually used for dialog navigation
64 and which wouldn't be generated without this style. If you need to
65 use this style in order to get the arrows or etc., but would still like to have
66 normal keyboard navigation take place, you should create and send a
67 wxNavigationKeyEvent in response to the key events for Tab and
68 Shift-Tab.}
69 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxNO\_FULL\_REPAINT\_ON\_RESIZE}}{On Windows, this style used to disable repainting
70 the window completely when its size is changed. Since this behaviour is now the default, the style is now obsolete
71 and no longer has an effect.}
72 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxVSCROLL}}{Use this style to enable a vertical scrollbar.}
73 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxHSCROLL}}{Use this style to enable a horizontal scrollbar.}
74 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxALWAYS\_SHOW\_SB}}{If a window has scrollbars,
75 disable them instead of hiding them when they are not needed (i.e. when the
76 size of the window is big enough to not require the scrollbars to navigate it).
77 This style is currently implemented for wxMSW, wxGTK and wxUniversal and does
78 nothing on the other platforms.}
79 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCLIP\_CHILDREN}}{Use this style to eliminate flicker caused by the background being
80 repainted, then children being painted over them. Windows only.}
81 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxFULL\_REPAINT\_ON\_RESIZE}}{Use this style to force
82 a complete redraw of the window whenever it is resized instead of redrawing
83 just the part of the window affected by resizing. Note that this was the
84 behaviour by default before 2.5.1 release and that if you experience redraw
85 problems with code which previously used to work you may want to try this.
86 Currently this style applies on GTK+ 2 and Windows only, and full repainting is always
87 done on other platforms.}
88 \end{twocollist}
89
90 See also \helpref{window styles overview}{windowstyles}.
91
92 \wxheading{Extra window styles}
93
94 The following are extra styles, set using \helpref{wxWindow::SetExtraStyle}{wxwindowsetextrastyle}.
95
96 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
97 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
98 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY}}{By default, Validate/TransferDataTo/FromWindow()
99 only work on direct children of the window (compatible behaviour). Set this flag to make them recursively
100 descend into all subwindows.}
101 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_BLOCK\_EVENTS}}{wxCommandEvents and the objects of the derived classes are forwarded to the
102 parent window and so on recursively by default. Using this flag for the
103 given window allows to block this propagation at this window, i.e. prevent
104 the events from being propagated further upwards. Dialogs have this
105 flag on by default.}
106 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_TRANSIENT}}{Don't use this window as an implicit parent for the other windows: this must
107 be used with transient windows as otherwise there is the risk of creating a
108 dialog/frame with this window as a parent which would lead to a crash if the
109 parent is destroyed before the child.}
110 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_IDLE}}{This window should always process idle events, even
111 if the mode set by \helpref{wxIdleEvent::SetMode}{wxidleeventsetmode} is wxIDLE\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
112 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_UI\_UPDATES}}{This window should always process UI update events,
113 even if the mode set by \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode}{wxupdateuieventsetmode} is wxUPDATE\_UI\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
114 \end{twocollist}
115
116 \wxheading{See also}
117
118 \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}\\
119 \helpref{Window sizing overview}{windowsizingoverview}
120
121 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
122
123
124 \membersection{wxWindow::wxWindow}\label{wxwindowctor}
125
126 \func{}{wxWindow}{\void}
127
128 Default constructor.
129
130 \func{}{wxWindow}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID }{id},
131 \param{const wxPoint\& }{pos = wxDefaultPosition},
132 \param{const wxSize\& }{size = wxDefaultSize},
133 \param{long }{style = 0},
134 \param{const wxString\& }{name = wxPanelNameStr}}
135
136 Constructs a window, which can be a child of a frame, dialog or any other non-control window.
137
138 \wxheading{Parameters}
139
140 \docparam{parent}{Pointer to a parent window.}
141
142 \docparam{id}{Window identifier. If wxID\_ANY, will automatically create an identifier.}
143
144 \docparam{pos}{Window position. wxDefaultPosition indicates that wxWidgets
145 should generate a default position for the window. If using the wxWindow class directly, supply
146 an actual position.}
147
148 \docparam{size}{Window size. wxDefaultSize indicates that wxWidgets
149 should generate a default size for the window. If no suitable size can be found, the
150 window will be sized to 20x20 pixels so that the window is visible but obviously not
151 correctly sized. }
152
153 \docparam{style}{Window style. For generic window styles, please see \helpref{wxWindow}{wxwindow}.}
154
155 \docparam{name}{Window name.}
156
157
158 \membersection{wxWindow::\destruct{wxWindow}}\label{wxwindowdtor}
159
160 \func{}{\destruct{wxWindow}}{\void}
161
162 Destructor. Deletes all subwindows, then deletes itself. Instead of using
163 the {\bf delete} operator explicitly, you should normally
164 use \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy} so that wxWidgets
165 can delete a window only when it is safe to do so, in idle time.
166
167 \wxheading{See also}
168
169 \helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
170 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy},\rtfsp
171 \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
172
173
174 \membersection{wxWindow::AddChild}\label{wxwindowaddchild}
175
176 \func{virtual void}{AddChild}{\param{wxWindow* }{child}}
177
178 Adds a child window. This is called automatically by window creation
179 functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
180
181 Notice that this function is mostly internal to wxWidgets and shouldn't be
182 called by the user code.
183
184 \wxheading{Parameters}
185
186 \docparam{child}{Child window to add.}
187
188
189 \membersection{wxWindow::CacheBestSize}\label{wxwindowcachebestsize}
190
191 \constfunc{void}{CacheBestSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size}}
192
193 Sets the cached best size value.
194
195
196 \membersection{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}\label{wxwindowcapturemouse}
197
198 \func{virtual void}{CaptureMouse}{\void}
199
200 Directs all mouse input to this window. Call \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse} to
201 release the capture.
202
203 Note that wxWidgets maintains the stack of windows having captured the mouse
204 and when the mouse is released the capture returns to the window which had had
205 captured it previously and it is only really released if there were no previous
206 window. In particular, this means that you must release the mouse as many times
207 as you capture it, unless the window receives
208 the \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent} event.
209
210 Any application which captures the mouse in the beginning of some operation
211 {\em must} handle \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent}
212 and cancel this operation when it receives the event. The event handler must
213 not recapture mouse.
214
215 \wxheading{See also}
216
217 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse}
218 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent}
219
220
221 \membersection{wxWindow::Center}\label{wxwindowcenter}
222
223 \func{void}{Center}{\param{int}{ direction}}
224
225 A synonym for \helpref{Centre}{wxwindowcentre}.
226
227
228 \membersection{wxWindow::CenterOnParent}\label{wxwindowcenteronparent}
229
230 \func{void}{CenterOnParent}{\param{int}{ direction}}
231
232 A synonym for \helpref{CentreOnParent}{wxwindowcentreonparent}.
233
234
235 \membersection{wxWindow::CenterOnScreen}\label{wxwindowcenteronscreen}
236
237 \func{void}{CenterOnScreen}{\param{int}{ direction}}
238
239 A synonym for \helpref{CentreOnScreen}{wxwindowcentreonscreen}.
240
241
242 \membersection{wxWindow::Centre}\label{wxwindowcentre}
243
244 \func{void}{Centre}{\param{int}{ direction = wxBOTH}}
245
246 Centres the window.
247
248 \wxheading{Parameters}
249
250 \docparam{direction}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be {\tt wxHORIZONTAL}, {\tt wxVERTICAL}\rtfsp
251 or {\tt wxBOTH}. It may also include {\tt wxCENTRE\_ON\_SCREEN} flag
252 if you want to center the window on the entire screen and not on its
253 parent window.}
254
255 The flag {\tt wxCENTRE\_FRAME} is obsolete and should not be used any longer
256 (it has no effect).
257
258 \wxheading{Remarks}
259
260 If the window is a top level one (i.e. doesn't have a parent), it will be
261 centered relative to the screen anyhow.
262
263 \wxheading{See also}
264
265 \helpref{wxWindow::Center}{wxwindowcenter}
266
267
268 \membersection{wxWindow::CentreOnParent}\label{wxwindowcentreonparent}
269
270 \func{void}{CentreOnParent}{\param{int}{ direction = wxBOTH}}
271
272 Centres the window on its parent. This is a more readable synonym for
273 \helpref{Centre}{wxwindowcentre}.
274
275 \wxheading{Parameters}
276
277 \docparam{direction}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be {\tt wxHORIZONTAL}, {\tt wxVERTICAL}\rtfsp
278 or {\tt wxBOTH}.}
279
280 \wxheading{Remarks}
281
282 This methods provides for a way to center top level windows over their
283 parents instead of the entire screen. If there is no parent or if the
284 window is not a top level window, then behaviour is the same as
285 \helpref{wxWindow::Centre}{wxwindowcentre}.
286
287 \wxheading{See also}
288
289 \helpref{wxWindow::CentreOnScreen}{wxwindowcenteronscreen}
290
291
292 \membersection{wxWindow::CentreOnScreen}\label{wxwindowcentreonscreen}
293
294 \func{void}{CentreOnScreen}{\param{int}{ direction = wxBOTH}}
295
296 Centres the window on screen. This only works for top level windows -
297 otherwise, the window will still be centered on its parent.
298
299 \wxheading{Parameters}
300
301 \docparam{direction}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be {\tt wxHORIZONTAL}, {\tt wxVERTICAL}\rtfsp
302 or {\tt wxBOTH}.}
303
304 \wxheading{See also}
305
306 \helpref{wxWindow::CentreOnParent}{wxwindowcenteronparent}
307
308
309 \membersection{wxWindow::ClearBackground}\label{wxwindowclearbackground}
310
311 \func{void}{ClearBackground}{\void}
312
313 Clears the window by filling it with the current background colour. Does not
314 cause an erase background event to be generated.
315
316
317 \membersection{wxWindow::ClientToScreen}\label{wxwindowclienttoscreen}
318
319 \constfunc{virtual void}{ClientToScreen}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
320
321 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method returns a 2-element list instead of
322 modifying its parameters.}
323
324 \constfunc{virtual wxPoint}{ClientToScreen}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
325
326 Converts to screen coordinates from coordinates relative to this window.
327
328 \docparam{x}{A pointer to a integer value for the x coordinate. Pass the client coordinate in, and
329 a screen coordinate will be passed out.}
330
331 \docparam{y}{A pointer to a integer value for the y coordinate. Pass the client coordinate in, and
332 a screen coordinate will be passed out.}
333
334 \docparam{pt}{The client position for the second form of the function.}
335
336 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
337 implements the following methods:\par
338 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
339 \twocolitem{{\bf ClientToScreen(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
340 \twocolitem{{\bf ClientToScreenXY(x, y)}}{Returns a 2-tuple, (x, y)}
341 \end{twocollist}}
342 }
343
344
345 \membersection{wxWindow::Close}\label{wxwindowclose}
346
347 \func{bool}{Close}{\param{bool}{ force = {\tt false}}}
348
349 This function simply generates a \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent} whose
350 handler usually tries to close the window. It doesn't close the window itself,
351 however.
352
353 \wxheading{Parameters}
354
355 \docparam{force}{{\tt false} if the window's close handler should be able to veto the destruction
356 of this window, {\tt true} if it cannot.}
357
358 \wxheading{Remarks}
359
360 Close calls the \helpref{close handler}{wxcloseevent} for the window, providing
361 an opportunity for the window to choose whether to destroy the window.
362 Usually it is only used with the top level windows (wxFrame and wxDialog
363 classes) as the others are not supposed to have any special OnClose() logic.
364
365 The close handler should check whether the window is being deleted forcibly,
366 using \helpref{wxCloseEvent::CanVeto}{wxcloseeventcanveto}, in which case it
367 should destroy the window using \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy}.
368
369 {\it Note} that calling Close does not guarantee that the window will be
370 destroyed; but it provides a way to simulate a manual close of a window, which
371 may or may not be implemented by destroying the window. The default
372 implementation of wxDialog::OnCloseWindow does not necessarily delete the
373 dialog, since it will simply simulate an wxID\_CANCEL event which is handled by
374 the appropriate button event handler and may do anything at all.
375
376 To guarantee that the window will be destroyed, call
377 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy} instead
378
379 \wxheading{See also}
380
381 \helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
382 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy},\rtfsp
383 \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
384
385
386 \membersection{wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels}\label{wxwindowconvertdialogtopixels}
387
388 \func{wxPoint}{ConvertDialogToPixels}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
389
390 \func{wxSize}{ConvertDialogToPixels}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ sz}}
391
392 Converts a point or size from dialog units to pixels.
393
394 For the x dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character width
395 and then divided by 4.
396
397 For the y dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character height
398 and then divided by 8.
399
400 \wxheading{Remarks}
401
402 Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions even if the font changes.
403
404 You can also use these functions programmatically. A convenience macro is defined:
405
406 {\small
407 \begin{verbatim}
408 #define wxDLG_UNIT(parent, pt) parent->ConvertDialogToPixels(pt)
409 \end{verbatim}
410 }
411
412 \wxheading{See also}
413
414 \helpref{wxWindow::ConvertPixelsToDialog}{wxwindowconvertpixelstodialog}
415
416 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
417 implements the following methods:\par
418 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
419 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogPointToPixels(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
420 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogSizeToPixels(size)}}{Accepts and returns a wxSize}
421 \end{twocollist}}
422
423 Additionally, the following helper functions are defined:\par
424 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
425 \twocolitem{{\bf wxDLG\_PNT(win, point)}}{Converts a wxPoint from dialog
426 units to pixels}
427 \twocolitem{{\bf wxDLG\_SZE(win, size)}}{Converts a wxSize from dialog
428 units to pixels}
429 \end{twocollist}}
430 }
431
432
433
434 \membersection{wxWindow::ConvertPixelsToDialog}\label{wxwindowconvertpixelstodialog}
435
436 \func{wxPoint}{ConvertPixelsToDialog}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
437
438 \func{wxSize}{ConvertPixelsToDialog}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ sz}}
439
440 Converts a point or size from pixels to dialog units.
441
442 For the x dimension, the pixels are multiplied by 4 and then divided by the average
443 character width.
444
445 For the y dimension, the pixels are multiplied by 8 and then divided by the average
446 character height.
447
448 \wxheading{Remarks}
449
450 Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions even if the font changes.
451
452 \wxheading{See also}
453
454 \helpref{wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels}{wxwindowconvertdialogtopixels}
455
456 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython implements the following methods:\par
457 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
458 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogPointToPixels(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
459 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogSizeToPixels(size)}}{Accepts and returns a wxSize}
460 \end{twocollist}}
461 }
462
463
464 \membersection{wxWindow::Destroy}\label{wxwindowdestroy}
465
466 \func{virtual bool}{Destroy}{\void}
467
468 Destroys the window safely. Use this function instead of the delete operator, since
469 different window classes can be destroyed differently. Frames and dialogs
470 are not destroyed immediately when this function is called -- they are added
471 to a list of windows to be deleted on idle time, when all the window's events
472 have been processed. This prevents problems with events being sent to non-existent
473 windows.
474
475 \wxheading{Return value}
476
477 {\tt true} if the window has either been successfully deleted, or it has been added
478 to the list of windows pending real deletion.
479
480
481 \membersection{wxWindow::DestroyChildren}\label{wxwindowdestroychildren}
482
483 \func{virtual void}{DestroyChildren}{\void}
484
485 Destroys all children of a window. Called automatically by the destructor.
486
487
488 \membersection{wxWindow::Disable}\label{wxwindowdisable}
489
490 \func{bool}{Disable}{\void}
491
492 Disables the window, same as \helpref{Enable({\tt false})}{wxwindowenable}.
493
494 \wxheading{Return value}
495
496 Returns {\tt true} if the window has been disabled, {\tt false} if it had been
497 already disabled before the call to this function.
498
499
500 \membersection{wxWindow::DoGetBestSize}\label{wxwindowdogetbestsize}
501
502 \constfunc{virtual wxSize}{DoGetBestSize}{\void}
503
504 Gets the size which best suits the window: for a control, it would be
505 the minimal size which doesn't truncate the control, for a panel - the
506 same size as it would have after a call to \helpref{Fit()}{wxwindowfit}.
507
508
509 \membersection{wxWindow::DoUpdateWindowUI}\label{wxwindowdoupdatewindowui}
510
511 \func{virtual void}{DoUpdateWindowUI}{\param{wxUpdateUIEvent\&}{ event}}
512
513 Does the window-specific updating after processing the update event.
514 This function is called by \helpref{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI}{wxwindowupdatewindowui}
515 in order to check return values in the \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent}{wxupdateuievent} and
516 act appropriately. For example, to allow frame and dialog title updating, wxWidgets
517 implements this function as follows:
518
519 \begin{verbatim}
520 // do the window-specific processing after processing the update event
521 void wxTopLevelWindowBase::DoUpdateWindowUI(wxUpdateUIEvent& event)
522 {
523 if ( event.GetSetEnabled() )
524 Enable(event.GetEnabled());
525
526 if ( event.GetSetText() )
527 {
528 if ( event.GetText() != GetTitle() )
529 SetTitle(event.GetText());
530 }
531 }
532 \end{verbatim}
533
534
535
536 \membersection{wxWindow::DragAcceptFiles}\label{wxwindowdragacceptfiles}
537
538 \func{virtual void}{DragAcceptFiles}{\param{bool}{ accept}}
539
540 Enables or disables eligibility for drop file events (OnDropFiles).
541
542 \wxheading{Parameters}
543
544 \docparam{accept}{If {\tt true}, the window is eligible for drop file events. If {\tt false}, the window
545 will not accept drop file events.}
546
547 \wxheading{Remarks}
548
549 Windows only.
550
551
552 \membersection{wxWindow::Enable}\label{wxwindowenable}
553
554 \func{virtual bool}{Enable}{\param{bool}{ enable = {\tt true}}}
555
556 Enable or disable the window for user input. Note that when a parent window is
557 disabled, all of its children are disabled as well and they are reenabled again
558 when the parent is.
559
560 \wxheading{Parameters}
561
562 \docparam{enable}{If {\tt true}, enables the window for input. If {\tt false}, disables the window.}
563
564 \wxheading{Return value}
565
566 Returns {\tt true} if the window has been enabled or disabled, {\tt false} if
567 nothing was done, i.e. if the window had already been in the specified state.
568
569 \wxheading{See also}
570
571 \helpref{wxWindow::IsEnabled}{wxwindowisenabled},\rtfsp
572 \helpref{wxWindow::Disable}{wxwindowdisable},\rtfsp
573 \helpref{wxRadioBox::Enable}{wxradioboxenable}
574
575
576 \membersection{wxWindow::FindFocus}\label{wxwindowfindfocus}
577
578 \func{static wxWindow*}{FindFocus}{\void}
579
580 Finds the window or control which currently has the keyboard focus.
581
582 \wxheading{Remarks}
583
584 Note that this is a static function, so it can be called without needing a wxWindow pointer.
585
586 \wxheading{See also}
587
588 \helpref{wxWindow::SetFocus}{wxwindowsetfocus}
589
590
591
592 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindow}\label{wxwindowfindwindow}
593
594 \constfunc{wxWindow*}{FindWindow}{\param{long}{ id}}
595
596 Find a child of this window, by identifier.
597
598 \constfunc{wxWindow*}{FindWindow}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}}
599
600 Find a child of this window, by name.
601
602 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
603 implements the following methods:\par
604 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
605 \twocolitem{{\bf FindWindowById(id)}}{Accepts an integer}
606 \twocolitem{{\bf FindWindowByName(name)}}{Accepts a string}
607 \end{twocollist}}
608 }
609
610
611 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowById}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbyid}
612
613 \func{static wxWindow*}{FindWindowById}{\param{long}{ id}, \param{wxWindow*}{ parent = NULL}}
614
615 Find the first window with the given {\it id}.
616
617 If {\it parent} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
618 frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
619 The search is recursive in both cases.
620
621 \wxheading{See also}
622
623 \helpref{FindWindow}{wxwindowfindwindow}
624
625
626 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowByLabel}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbylabel}
627
628 \func{static wxWindow*}{FindWindowByLabel}{\param{const wxString\&}{ label}, \param{wxWindow*}{ parent = NULL}}
629
630 Find a window by its label. Depending on the type of window, the label may be a window title
631 or panel item label. If {\it parent} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
632 frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
633 The search is recursive in both cases.
634
635 \wxheading{See also}
636
637 \helpref{FindWindow}{wxwindowfindwindow}
638
639
640 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowByName}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbyname}
641
642 \func{static wxWindow*}{FindWindowByName}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}, \param{wxWindow*}{ parent = NULL}}
643
644 Find a window by its name (as given in a window constructor or {\bf Create} function call).
645 If {\it parent} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
646 frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
647 The search is recursive in both cases.
648
649 If no window with such name is found,
650 \helpref{FindWindowByLabel}{wxwindowfindwindowbylabel} is called.
651
652 \wxheading{See also}
653
654 \helpref{FindWindow}{wxwindowfindwindow}
655
656
657 \membersection{wxWindow::Fit}\label{wxwindowfit}
658
659 \func{virtual void}{Fit}{\void}
660
661 Sizes the window so that it fits around its subwindows. This function won't do
662 anything if there are no subwindows and will only really work correctly if the
663 sizers are used for the subwindows layout. Also, if the window has exactly one
664 subwindow it is better (faster and the result is more precise as Fit adds some
665 margin to account for fuzziness of its calculations) to call
666
667 \begin{verbatim}
668 window->SetClientSize(child->GetSize());
669 \end{verbatim}
670
671 instead of calling Fit.
672
673
674 \membersection{wxWindow::FitInside}\label{wxwindowfitinside}
675
676 \func{virtual void}{FitInside}{\void}
677
678 Similar to \helpref{Fit}{wxwindowfit}, but sizes the interior (virtual) size
679 of a window. Mainly useful with scrolled windows to reset scrollbars after
680 sizing changes that do not trigger a size event, and/or scrolled windows without
681 an interior sizer. This function similarly won't do anything if there are no
682 subwindows.
683
684
685 \membersection{wxWindow::Freeze}\label{wxwindowfreeze}
686
687 \func{virtual void}{Freeze}{\void}
688
689 Freezes the window or, in other words, prevents any updates from taking place
690 on screen, the window is not redrawn at all. \helpref{Thaw}{wxwindowthaw} must
691 be called to reenable window redrawing. Calls to these two functions may be
692 nested.
693
694 This method is useful for visual appearance optimization (for example, it
695 is a good idea to use it before doing many large text insertions in a row into
696 a wxTextCtrl under wxGTK) but is not implemented on all platforms nor for all
697 controls so it is mostly just a hint to wxWidgets and not a mandatory
698 directive.
699
700 \wxheading{See also}
701
702 \helpref{wxWindowUpdateLocker}{wxwindowupdatelocker}
703
704
705 \membersection{wxWindow::GetAcceleratorTable}\label{wxwindowgetacceleratortable}
706
707 \constfunc{wxAcceleratorTable*}{GetAcceleratorTable}{\void}
708
709 Gets the accelerator table for this window. See \helpref{wxAcceleratorTable}{wxacceleratortable}.
710
711
712 \membersection{wxWindow::GetAccessible}\label{wxwindowgetaccessible}
713
714 \func{wxAccessible*}{GetAccessible}{\void}
715
716 Returns the accessible object for this window, if any.
717
718 See also \helpref{wxAccessible}{wxaccessible}.
719
720
721 \membersection{wxWindow::GetAdjustedBestSize}\label{wxwindowgetadjustedbestsize}
722
723 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetAdjustedBestSize}{\void}
724
725 This method is deprecated, use \helpref{GetEffectiveMinSize}{wxwindowgeteffectiveminsize}
726 instead.
727
728
729 \membersection{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}\label{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour}
730
731 \constfunc{virtual wxColour}{GetBackgroundColour}{\void}
732
733 Returns the background colour of the window.
734
735 \wxheading{See also}
736
737 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
738 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
739 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour}
740
741 \membersection{wxWindow::GetBackgroundStyle}\label{wxwindowgetbackgroundstyle}
742
743 \constfunc{virtual wxBackgroundStyle}{GetBackgroundStyle}{\void}
744
745 Returns the background style of the window. The background style indicates
746 whether background colour should be determined by the system (wxBG\_STYLE\_SYSTEM),
747 be set to a specific colour (wxBG\_STYLE\_COLOUR), or should be left to the
748 application to implement (wxBG\_STYLE\_CUSTOM).
749
750 On GTK+, use of wxBG\_STYLE\_CUSTOM allows the flicker-free drawing of a custom
751 background, such as a tiled bitmap. Currently the style has no effect on other platforms.
752
753 \wxheading{See also}
754
755 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
756 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
757 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundStyle}{wxwindowsetbackgroundstyle}
758
759 \membersection{wxWindow::GetEffectiveMinSize}\label{wxwindowgeteffectiveminsize}
760
761 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetEffectiveMinSize}{\void}
762
763 Merges the window's best size into the min size and returns the
764 result. This is the value used by sizers to determine the appropriate
765 ammount of sapce to allocate for the widget.
766
767 \wxheading{See also}
768
769 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBestSize}{wxwindowgetbestsize},\rtfsp
770 \helpref{wxWindow::SetInitialSize}{wxwindowsetinitialsize}
771
772
773 \membersection{wxWindow::GetBestSize}\label{wxwindowgetbestsize}
774
775 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetBestSize}{\void}
776
777 This functions returns the best acceptable minimal size for the window. For
778 example, for a static control, it will be the minimal size such that the
779 control label is not truncated. For windows containing subwindows (typically
780 \helpref{wxPanel}{wxpanel}), the size returned by this function will be the
781 same as the size the window would have had after calling
782 \helpref{Fit}{wxwindowfit}.
783
784
785 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCapture}\label{wxwindowgetcapture}
786
787 \func{static wxWindow *}{GetCapture}{\void}
788
789 Returns the currently captured window.
790
791 \wxheading{See also}
792
793 \helpref{wxWindow::HasCapture}{wxwindowhascapture},
794 \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse},
795 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse},
796 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent}
797 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent}{wxmousecapturechangedevent}
798
799
800 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCaret}\label{wxwindowgetcaret}
801
802 \constfunc{wxCaret *}{GetCaret}{\void}
803
804 Returns the \helpref{caret}{wxcaret} associated with the window.
805
806
807 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCharHeight}\label{wxwindowgetcharheight}
808
809 \constfunc{virtual int}{GetCharHeight}{\void}
810
811 Returns the character height for this window.
812
813
814 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCharWidth}\label{wxwindowgetcharwidth}
815
816 \constfunc{virtual int}{GetCharWidth}{\void}
817
818 Returns the average character width for this window.
819
820
821 \membersection{wxWindow::GetChildren}\label{wxwindowgetchildren}
822
823 \func{wxWindowList\&}{GetChildren}{\void}
824
825 \constfunc{const wxWindowList\&}{GetChildren}{\void}
826
827 Returns a reference to the list of the window's children. \texttt{wxWindowList}
828 is a type-safe \helpref{wxList}{wxlist}-like class whose elements are of type
829 \texttt{wxWindow *}.
830
831
832 \membersection{wxWindow::GetClassDefaultAttributes}\label{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes}
833
834 \func{static wxVisualAttributes}{GetClassDefaultAttributes}{\param{wxWindowVariant}{ variant = \texttt{wxWINDOW\_VARIANT\_NORMAL}}}
835
836 Returns the default font and colours which are used by the control. This is
837 useful if you want to use the same font or colour in your own control as in a
838 standard control -- which is a much better idea than hard coding specific
839 colours or fonts which might look completely out of place on the users
840 system, especially if it uses themes.
841
842 The \arg{variant} parameter is only relevant under Mac currently and is
843 ignore under other platforms. Under Mac, it will change the size of the
844 returned font. See \helpref{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant}{wxwindowsetwindowvariant}
845 for more about this.
846
847 This static method is ``overridden'' in many derived classes and so calling,
848 for example, \helpref{wxButton}{wxbutton}::GetClassDefaultAttributes() will typically
849 return the values appropriate for a button which will be normally different
850 from those returned by, say, \helpref{wxListCtrl}{wxlistctrl}::GetClassDefaultAttributes().
851
852 The \texttt{wxVisualAttributes} structure has at least the fields
853 \texttt{font}, \texttt{colFg} and \texttt{colBg}. All of them may be invalid
854 if it was not possible to determine the default control appearance or,
855 especially for the background colour, if the field doesn't make sense as is
856 the case for \texttt{colBg} for the controls with themed background.
857
858 \wxheading{See also}
859
860 \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
861
862
863 \membersection{wxWindow::GetClientSize}\label{wxwindowgetclientsize}
864
865 \constfunc{void}{GetClientSize}{\param{int* }{width}, \param{int* }{height}}
866
867 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method takes no parameter and returns
868 a 2-element list {\tt (width, height)}.}
869
870 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetClientSize}{\void}
871
872 This gets the size of the window `client area' in pixels.
873 The client area is the area which may be drawn on by the programmer,
874 excluding title bar, border, scrollbars, etc.
875
876 \wxheading{Parameters}
877
878 \docparam{width}{Receives the client width in pixels.}
879
880 \docparam{height}{Receives the client height in pixels.}
881
882 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
883 implements the following methods:\par
884 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
885 \twocolitem{{\bf GetClientSizeTuple()}}{Returns a 2-tuple of (width, height)}
886 \twocolitem{{\bf GetClientSize()}}{Returns a wxSize object}
887 \end{twocollist}}
888 }
889
890 \wxheading{See also}
891
892 \helpref{GetSize}{wxwindowgetsize},\rtfsp
893 \helpref{GetVirtualSize}{wxwindowgetvirtualsize}
894
895
896
897 \membersection{wxWindow::GetConstraints}\label{wxwindowgetconstraints}
898
899 \constfunc{wxLayoutConstraints*}{GetConstraints}{\void}
900
901 Returns a pointer to the window's layout constraints, or NULL if there are none.
902
903
904 \membersection{wxWindow::GetContainingSizer}\label{wxwindowgetcontainingsizer}
905
906 \constfunc{const wxSizer *}{GetContainingSizer}{\void}
907
908 Return the sizer that this window is a member of, if any, otherwise
909 {\tt NULL}.
910
911
912 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCursor}\label{wxwindowgetcursor}
913
914 \constfunc{const wxCursor\&}{GetCursor}{\void}
915
916 Return the cursor associated with this window.
917
918 \wxheading{See also}
919
920 \helpref{wxWindow::SetCursor}{wxwindowsetcursor}
921
922
923 \membersection{wxWindow::GetDefaultAttributes}\label{wxwindowgetdefaultattributes}
924
925 \constfunc{virtual wxVisualAttributes}{GetDefaultAttributes}{\void}
926
927 Currently this is the same as calling
928 \helpref{GetClassDefaultAttributes}{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes}(\helpref{GetWindowVariant}{wxwindowgetwindowvariant}()).
929
930 One advantage of using this function compared to the static version is that
931 the call is automatically dispatched to the correct class (as usual with
932 virtual functions) and you don't have to specify the class name explicitly.
933
934 The other one is that in the future this function could return different
935 results, for example it might return a different font for an ``Ok'' button
936 than for a generic button if the users GUI is configured to show such buttons
937 in bold font. Of course, the down side is that it is impossible to call this
938 function without actually having an object to apply it to whereas the static
939 version can be used without having to create an object first.
940
941
942 \membersection{wxWindow::GetDropTarget}\label{wxwindowgetdroptarget}
943
944 \constfunc{wxDropTarget*}{GetDropTarget}{\void}
945
946 Returns the associated drop target, which may be NULL.
947
948 \wxheading{See also}
949
950 \helpref{wxWindow::SetDropTarget}{wxwindowsetdroptarget},
951 \helpref{Drag and drop overview}{wxdndoverview}
952
953
954 \membersection{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}\label{wxwindowgeteventhandler}
955
956 \constfunc{wxEvtHandler*}{GetEventHandler}{\void}
957
958 Returns the event handler for this window. By default, the window is its
959 own event handler.
960
961 \wxheading{See also}
962
963 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}{wxwindowseteventhandler},\rtfsp
964 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
965 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
966 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
967 \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\rtfsp
968
969
970 \membersection{wxWindow::GetExtraStyle}\label{wxwindowgetextrastyle}
971
972 \constfunc{long}{GetExtraStyle}{\void}
973
974 Returns the extra style bits for the window.
975
976
977 \membersection{wxWindow::GetFont}\label{wxwindowgetfont}
978
979 \constfunc{wxFont}{GetFont}{\void}
980
981 Returns the font for this window.
982
983 \wxheading{See also}
984
985 \helpref{wxWindow::SetFont}{wxwindowsetfont}
986
987
988 \membersection{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}\label{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour}
989
990 \func{virtual wxColour}{GetForegroundColour}{\void}
991
992 Returns the foreground colour of the window.
993
994 \wxheading{Remarks}
995
996 The interpretation of foreground colour is open to interpretation according
997 to the window class; it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not
998 be used at all.
999
1000 \wxheading{See also}
1001
1002 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
1003 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
1004 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour}
1005
1006
1007 \membersection{wxWindow::GetGrandParent}\label{wxwindowgetgrandparent}
1008
1009 \constfunc{wxWindow*}{GetGrandParent}{\void}
1010
1011 Returns the grandparent of a window, or NULL if there isn't one.
1012
1013
1014 \membersection{wxWindow::GetHandle}\label{wxwindowgethandle}
1015
1016 \constfunc{void*}{GetHandle}{\void}
1017
1018 Returns the platform-specific handle of the physical window. Cast it to an appropriate
1019 handle, such as {\bf HWND} for Windows, {\bf Widget} for Motif, {\bf GtkWidget} for GTK or {\bf WinHandle} for PalmOS.
1020
1021 \pythonnote{This method will return an integer in wxPython.}
1022
1023 \perlnote{This method will return an integer in wxPerl.}
1024
1025
1026 \membersection{wxWindow::GetHelpTextAtPoint}\label{wxwindowgethelptextatpoint}
1027
1028 \constfunc{virtual wxString}{GetHelpTextAtPoint}{\param{const wxPoint &}{point}, \param{wxHelpEvent::Origin }{origin}}
1029
1030 Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window. This
1031 method should be overridden if the help message depends on the position inside
1032 the window, otherwise \helpref{GetHelpText}{wxwindowgethelptext} can be used.
1033
1034 \wxheading{Parameters}
1035
1036 \docparam{point}{Coordinates of the mouse at the moment of help event emission.}
1037
1038 \docparam{origin}{Help event origin, see also \helpref{wxHelpEvent::GetOrigin}{wxhelpeventgetorigin}.}
1039
1040 \newsince{2.7.0}
1041
1042
1043 \membersection{wxWindow::GetHelpText}\label{wxwindowgethelptext}
1044
1045 \constfunc{virtual wxString}{GetHelpText}{\void}
1046
1047 Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
1048
1049 Note that the text is actually stored by the current \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider} implementation,
1050 and not in the window object itself.
1051
1052 \wxheading{See also}
1053
1054 \helpref{SetHelpText}{wxwindowsethelptext}, \helpref{GetHelpTextAtPoint}{wxwindowgethelptextatpoint}, \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider}
1055
1056
1057 \membersection{wxWindow::GetId}\label{wxwindowgetid}
1058
1059 \constfunc{int}{GetId}{\void}
1060
1061 Returns the identifier of the window.
1062
1063 \wxheading{Remarks}
1064
1065 Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has not provided one
1066 (or the default wxID\_ANY) an unique identifier with a negative value will be generated.
1067
1068 \wxheading{See also}
1069
1070 \helpref{wxWindow::SetId}{wxwindowsetid},\rtfsp
1071 \helpref{Window identifiers}{windowids}
1072
1073
1074 \membersection{wxWindow::GetLabel}\label{wxwindowgetlabel}
1075
1076 \constfunc{virtual wxString }{GetLabel}{\void}
1077
1078 Generic way of getting a label from any window, for
1079 identification purposes.
1080
1081 \wxheading{Remarks}
1082
1083 The interpretation of this function differs from class to class.
1084 For frames and dialogs, the value returned is the title. For buttons or static text controls, it is
1085 the button text. This function can be useful for meta-programs (such as testing
1086 tools or special-needs access programs) which need to identify windows
1087 by name.
1088
1089 \membersection{wxWindow::GetMaxSize}\label{wxwindowgetmaxsize}
1090
1091 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetMaxSize}{\void}
1092
1093 Returns the maximum size of the window, an indication to the sizer layout mechanism
1094 that this is the maximum possible size.
1095
1096 \membersection{wxWindow::GetMinSize}\label{wxwindowgetminsize}
1097
1098 \constfunc{virtual wxSize}{GetMinSize}{\void}
1099
1100 Returns the minimum size of the window, an indication to the sizer layout mechanism
1101 that this is the minimum required size. It normally just returns the value set
1102 by \helpref{SetMinSize}{wxwindowsetminsize}, but it can be overridden to do the
1103 calculation on demand.
1104
1105 \membersection{wxWindow::GetName}\label{wxwindowgetname}
1106
1107 \constfunc{virtual wxString }{GetName}{\void}
1108
1109 Returns the window's name.
1110
1111 \wxheading{Remarks}
1112
1113 This name is not guaranteed to be unique; it is up to the programmer to supply an appropriate
1114 name in the window constructor or via \helpref{wxWindow::SetName}{wxwindowsetname}.
1115
1116 \wxheading{See also}
1117
1118 \helpref{wxWindow::SetName}{wxwindowsetname}
1119
1120
1121 \membersection{wxWindow::GetParent}\label{wxwindowgetparent}
1122
1123 \constfunc{virtual wxWindow*}{GetParent}{\void}
1124
1125 Returns the parent of the window, or NULL if there is no parent.
1126
1127
1128 \membersection{wxWindow::GetPosition}\label{wxwindowgetposition}
1129
1130 \constfunc{virtual void}{GetPosition}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
1131
1132 \constfunc{wxPoint}{GetPosition}{\void}
1133
1134 This gets the position of the window in pixels, relative to the parent window
1135 for the child windows or relative to the display origin for the top level
1136 windows.
1137
1138 \wxheading{Parameters}
1139
1140 \docparam{x}{Receives the x position of the window if non-\NULL.}
1141
1142 \docparam{y}{Receives the y position of the window if non-\NULL.}
1143
1144 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1145 implements the following methods:\par
1146 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1147 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPosition()}}{Returns a wxPoint}
1148 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPositionTuple()}}{Returns a tuple (x, y)}
1149 \end{twocollist}}
1150 }
1151
1152 \perlnote{In wxPerl there are two methods instead of a single overloaded
1153 method:\par
1154 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1155 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPosition()}}{Returns a Wx::Point}
1156 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPositionXY()}}{Returns a 2-element list
1157 {\tt ( x, y )}}
1158 \end{twocollist}
1159 }}
1160
1161
1162 \wxheading{See also}
1163
1164 \helpref{GetScreenPosition}{wxwindowgetscreenposition}
1165
1166
1167 \membersection{wxWindow::GetRect}\label{wxwindowgetrect}
1168
1169 \constfunc{virtual wxRect}{GetRect}{\void}
1170
1171 Returns the size and position of the window as a \helpref{wxRect}{wxrect} object.
1172
1173 \wxheading{See also}
1174
1175 \helpref{GetScreenRect}{wxwindowgetscreenrect}
1176
1177
1178 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScreenPosition}\label{wxwindowgetscreenposition}
1179
1180 \constfunc{virtual void}{GetScreenPosition}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
1181
1182 \constfunc{wxPoint}{GetScreenPosition}{\void}
1183
1184 Returns the window position in screen coordinates, whether the window is a
1185 child window or a top level one.
1186
1187 \wxheading{Parameters}
1188
1189 \docparam{x}{Receives the x position of the window on the screen if non-\NULL.}
1190
1191 \docparam{y}{Receives the y position of the window on the screen if non-\NULL.}
1192
1193 \wxheading{See also}
1194
1195 \helpref{GetPosition}{wxwindowgetposition}
1196
1197
1198 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScreenRect}\label{wxwindowgetscreenrect}
1199
1200 \constfunc{virtual wxRect}{GetScreenRect}{\void}
1201
1202 Returns the size and position of the window on the screen as a
1203 \helpref{wxRect}{wxrect} object.
1204
1205 \wxheading{See also}
1206
1207 \helpref{GetRect}{wxwindowgetrect}
1208
1209
1210 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}\label{wxwindowgetscrollpos}
1211
1212 \func{virtual int}{GetScrollPos}{\param{int }{orientation}}
1213
1214 Returns the built-in scrollbar position.
1215
1216 \wxheading{See also}
1217
1218 See \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
1219
1220
1221 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollRange}\label{wxwindowgetscrollrange}
1222
1223 \func{virtual int}{GetScrollRange}{\param{int }{orientation}}
1224
1225 Returns the built-in scrollbar range.
1226
1227 \wxheading{See also}
1228
1229 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
1230
1231
1232 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollThumb}\label{wxwindowgetscrollthumb}
1233
1234 \func{virtual int}{GetScrollThumb}{\param{int }{orientation}}
1235
1236 Returns the built-in scrollbar thumb size.
1237
1238 \wxheading{See also}
1239
1240 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
1241
1242
1243 \membersection{wxWindow::GetSize}\label{wxwindowgetsize}
1244
1245 \constfunc{void}{GetSize}{\param{int* }{width}, \param{int* }{height}}
1246
1247 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetSize}{\void}
1248
1249 This gets the size of the entire window in pixels,
1250 including title bar, border, scrollbars, etc.
1251
1252 \wxheading{Parameters}
1253
1254 \docparam{width}{Receives the window width.}
1255
1256 \docparam{height}{Receives the window height.}
1257
1258 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1259 implements the following methods:\par
1260 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1261 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSize()}}{Returns a wxSize}
1262 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSizeTuple()}}{Returns a 2-tuple (width, height)}
1263 \end{twocollist}}
1264 }
1265
1266 \perlnote{In wxPerl there are two methods instead of a single overloaded
1267 method:\par
1268 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1269 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSize()}}{Returns a Wx::Size}
1270 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSizeWH()}}{Returns a 2-element list
1271 {\tt ( width, height )}}
1272 \end{twocollist}
1273 }}
1274
1275 \wxheading{See also}
1276
1277 \helpref{GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize},\rtfsp
1278 \helpref{GetVirtualSize}{wxwindowgetvirtualsize}
1279
1280
1281 \membersection{wxWindow::GetSizer}\label{wxwindowgetsizer}
1282
1283 \constfunc{wxSizer *}{GetSizer}{\void}
1284
1285 Return the sizer associated with the window by a previous call to
1286 \helpref{SetSizer()}{wxwindowsetsizer} or {\tt NULL}.
1287
1288
1289 \membersection{wxWindow::GetTextExtent}\label{wxwindowgettextextent}
1290
1291 \constfunc{virtual void}{GetTextExtent}{\param{const wxString\& }{string}, \param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y},
1292 \param{int* }{descent = NULL}, \param{int* }{externalLeading = NULL},
1293 \param{const wxFont* }{font = NULL}, \param{bool}{ use16 = {\tt false}}}
1294
1295 Gets the dimensions of the string as it would be drawn on the
1296 window with the currently selected font.
1297
1298 \wxheading{Parameters}
1299
1300 \docparam{string}{String whose extent is to be measured.}
1301
1302 \docparam{x}{Return value for width.}
1303
1304 \docparam{y}{Return value for height.}
1305
1306 \docparam{descent}{Return value for descent (optional).}
1307
1308 \docparam{externalLeading}{Return value for external leading (optional).}
1309
1310 \docparam{font}{Font to use instead of the current window font (optional).}
1311
1312 \docparam{use16}{If {\tt true}, {\it string} contains 16-bit characters. The default is {\tt false}.}
1313
1314 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1315 implements the following methods:\par
1316 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1317 \twocolitem{{\bf GetTextExtent(string)}}{Returns a 2-tuple, (width, height)}
1318 \twocolitem{{\bf GetFullTextExtent(string, font=NULL)}}{Returns a
1319 4-tuple, (width, height, descent, externalLeading) }
1320 \end{twocollist}}
1321 }
1322
1323 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method takes only the {\tt string} and optionally
1324 {\tt font} parameters, and returns a 4-element list
1325 {\tt ( x, y, descent, externalLeading )}.}
1326
1327
1328 \membersection{wxWindow::GetToolTip}\label{wxwindowgettooltip}
1329
1330 \constfunc{wxToolTip*}{GetToolTip}{\void}
1331
1332 Get the associated tooltip or NULL if none.
1333
1334
1335 \membersection{wxWindow::GetUpdateRegion}\label{wxwindowgetupdateregion}
1336
1337 \constfunc{virtual wxRegion}{GetUpdateRegion}{\void}
1338
1339 Returns the region specifying which parts of the window have been damaged. Should
1340 only be called within an \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent} handler.
1341
1342 \wxheading{See also}
1343
1344 \helpref{wxRegion}{wxregion},\rtfsp
1345 \helpref{wxRegionIterator}{wxregioniterator}
1346
1347
1348 \membersection{wxWindow::GetValidator}\label{wxwindowgetvalidator}
1349
1350 \constfunc{wxValidator*}{GetValidator}{\void}
1351
1352 Returns a pointer to the current validator for the window, or NULL if there is none.
1353
1354
1355 \membersection{wxWindow::GetVirtualSize}\label{wxwindowgetvirtualsize}
1356
1357 \constfunc{void}{GetVirtualSize}{\param{int* }{width}, \param{int* }{height}}
1358
1359 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetVirtualSize}{\void}
1360
1361 This gets the virtual size of the window in pixels. By default it
1362 returns the client size of the window, but after a call to
1363 \helpref{SetVirtualSize}{wxwindowsetvirtualsize} it will return
1364 that size.
1365
1366 \wxheading{Parameters}
1367
1368 \docparam{width}{Receives the window virtual width.}
1369
1370 \docparam{height}{Receives the window virtual height.}
1371
1372 \helpref{GetSize}{wxwindowgetsize},\rtfsp
1373 \helpref{GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize}
1374
1375
1376 \membersection{wxWindow::GetWindowBorderSize}\label{wxwindowgetwindowbordersize}
1377
1378 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetWindowBorderSize}{\void}
1379
1380 Returns the size of the left/right and top/bottom borders of this window in x
1381 and y components of the result respectively.
1382
1383
1384 \membersection{wxWindow::GetWindowStyleFlag}\label{wxwindowgetwindowstyleflag}
1385
1386 \constfunc{long}{GetWindowStyleFlag}{\void}
1387
1388 Gets the window style that was passed to the constructor or {\bf Create}
1389 method. {\bf GetWindowStyle()} is another name for the same function.
1390
1391
1392 \membersection{wxWindow::GetWindowVariant}\label{wxwindowgetwindowvariant}
1393
1394 \constfunc{wxWindowVariant}{GetWindowVariant}{\void}
1395
1396 Returns the value previously passed to
1397 \helpref{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant}{wxwindowsetwindowvariant}.
1398
1399
1400 \membersection{wxWindow::HasCapture}\label{wxwindowhascapture}
1401
1402 \constfunc{virtual bool}{HasCapture}{\void}
1403
1404 Returns {\tt true} if this window has the current mouse capture.
1405
1406 \wxheading{See also}
1407
1408 \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse},
1409 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse},
1410 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent}
1411 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent}{wxmousecapturechangedevent}
1412
1413
1414 \membersection{wxWindow::HasFlag}\label{wxwindowhasflag}
1415
1416 \constfunc{bool}{HasFlag}{\param{int }{flag}}
1417
1418 Returns \texttt{true} if the window has the given \arg{flag} bit set.
1419
1420
1421 \membersection{wxWindow::HasMultiplePages}\label{wxwindowhasmultiplepages}
1422
1423 \constfunc{virtual bool}{HasMultiplePages}{\void}
1424
1425 This method should be overridden to return \texttt{true} if this window has
1426 multiple pages. All standard class with multiple pages such as
1427 \helpref{wxNotebook}{wxnotebook}, \helpref{wxListbook}{wxlistbook} and
1428 \helpref{wxTreebook}{wxtreebook} already override it to return \texttt{true}
1429 and user-defined classes with similar behaviour should do it as well to allow
1430 the library to handle such windows appropriately.
1431
1432
1433 \membersection{wxWindow::HasScrollbar}\label{wxwindowhasscrollbar}
1434
1435 \constfunc{virtual bool}{HasScrollbar}{\param{int }{orient}}
1436
1437 Returns {\tt true} if this window has a scroll bar for this orientation.
1438
1439 \wxheading{Parameters}
1440
1441 \docparam{orient}{Orientation to check, either {\tt wxHORIZONTAL} or {\tt wxVERTICAL}.}
1442
1443
1444 \membersection{wxWindow::HasTransparentBackground}\label{wxwindowhastransparentbackground}
1445
1446 \constfunc{virtual bool}{HasTransparentBackground}{\void}
1447
1448 Returns \true if this window background is transparent (as, for example, for
1449 wxStaticText) and should show the parent window background.
1450
1451 This method is mostly used internally by the library itself and you normally
1452 shouldn't have to call it. You may, however, have to override it in your
1453 wxWindow-derived class to ensure that background is painted correctly.
1454
1455
1456 \membersection{wxWindow::Hide}\label{wxwindowhide}
1457
1458 \func{bool}{Hide}{\void}
1459
1460 Equivalent to calling \helpref{Show}{wxwindowshow}({\tt false}).
1461
1462
1463 \membersection{wxWindow::InheritAttributes}\label{wxwindowinheritattributes}
1464
1465 \func{void}{InheritAttributes}{\void}
1466
1467 This function is (or should be, in case of custom controls) called during
1468 window creation to intelligently set up the window visual attributes, that is
1469 the font and the foreground and background colours.
1470
1471 By ``intelligently'' the following is meant: by default, all windows use their
1472 own \helpref{default}{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes} attributes. However
1473 if some of the parents attributes are explicitly (that is, using
1474 \helpref{SetFont}{wxwindowsetfont} and not
1475 \helpref{SetOwnFont}{wxwindowsetownfont}) changed \emph{and} if the
1476 corresponding attribute hadn't been explicitly set for this window itself,
1477 then this window takes the same value as used by the parent. In addition, if
1478 the window overrides \helpref{ShouldInheritColours}{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours}
1479 to return \false, the colours will not be changed no matter what and only the
1480 font might.
1481
1482 This rather complicated logic is necessary in order to accommodate the
1483 different usage scenarios. The most common one is when all default attributes
1484 are used and in this case, nothing should be inherited as in modern GUIs
1485 different controls use different fonts (and colours) than their siblings so
1486 they can't inherit the same value from the parent. However it was also deemed
1487 desirable to allow to simply change the attributes of all children at once by
1488 just changing the font or colour of their common parent, hence in this case we
1489 do inherit the parents attributes.
1490
1491
1492 \membersection{wxWindow::InitDialog}\label{wxwindowinitdialog}
1493
1494 \func{void}{InitDialog}{\void}
1495
1496 Sends an {\tt wxEVT\_INIT\_DIALOG} event, whose handler usually transfers data
1497 to the dialog via validators.
1498
1499
1500 \membersection{wxWindow::InvalidateBestSize}\label{wxwindowinvalidatebestsize}
1501
1502 \func{void}{InvalidateBestSize}{\void}
1503
1504 Resets the cached best size value so it will be recalculated the next time it is needed.
1505
1506
1507 \membersection{wxWindow::IsDoubleBuffered}\label{wxwindowisdoublebuffered}
1508
1509 \constfunc{virtual bool}{IsDoubleBuffered}{\void}
1510
1511 Returns \true if the window contents is double-buffered by the system, i.e. if
1512 any drawing done on the window is really done on a temporary backing surface
1513 and transferred to the screen all at once later.
1514
1515 \wxheading{See also}
1516
1517 \helpref{wxBufferedDC}{wxbuffereddc}
1518
1519
1520 \membersection{wxWindow::IsEnabled}\label{wxwindowisenabled}
1521
1522 \constfunc{virtual bool}{IsEnabled}{\void}
1523
1524 Returns {\tt true} if the window is enabled for input, {\tt false} otherwise.
1525
1526 \wxheading{See also}
1527
1528 \helpref{wxWindow::Enable}{wxwindowenable}
1529
1530
1531 \membersection{wxWindow::IsExposed}\label{wxwindowisexposed}
1532
1533 \constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}}
1534
1535 \constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{wxPoint }{\&pt}}
1536
1537 \constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}, \param{int }{w}, \param{int }{h}}
1538
1539 \constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{wxRect }{\&rect}}
1540
1541 Returns {\tt true} if the given point or rectangle area has been exposed since the
1542 last repaint. Call this in an paint event handler to optimize redrawing by
1543 only redrawing those areas, which have been exposed.
1544
1545 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1546 implements the following methods:\par
1547 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1548 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposed(x,y, w=0,h=0)}}{}
1549 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposedPoint(pt)}}{}
1550 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposedRect(rect)}}{}
1551 \end{twocollist}}}
1552
1553
1554 \membersection{wxWindow::IsFrozen}\label{wxwindowisfrozen}
1555
1556 \constfunc{virtual bool}{IsFrozen}{\void}
1557
1558 Returns \true if the window is currently frozen by a call to
1559 \helpref{Freeze()}{wxwindowfreeze}.
1560
1561 \wxheading{See also}
1562
1563 \helpref{Thaw()}{wxwindowthaw}
1564
1565
1566 \membersection{wxWindow::IsRetained}\label{wxwindowisretained}
1567
1568 \constfunc{virtual bool}{IsRetained}{\void}
1569
1570 Returns {\tt true} if the window is retained, {\tt false} otherwise.
1571
1572 \wxheading{Remarks}
1573
1574 Retained windows are only available on X platforms.
1575
1576
1577 \membersection{wxWindow::IsShown}\label{wxwindowisshown}
1578
1579 \constfunc{virtual bool}{IsShown}{\void}
1580
1581 Returns {\tt true} if the window is shown, {\tt false} if it has been hidden.
1582
1583 \wxheading{See also}
1584
1585 \helpref{wxWindow::IsShownOnScreen}{wxwindowisshownonscreen}
1586
1587
1588 \membersection{wxWindow::IsShownOnScreen}\label{wxwindowisshownonscreen}
1589
1590 \constfunc{virtual bool}{IsShownOnScreen}{\void}
1591
1592 Returns {\tt true} if the window is physically visible on the screen, i.e. it
1593 is shown and all its parents up to the toplevel window are shown as well.
1594
1595 \wxheading{See also}
1596
1597 \helpref{wxWindow::IsShown}{wxwindowisshown}
1598
1599
1600 \membersection{wxWindow::IsTopLevel}\label{wxwindowistoplevel}
1601
1602 \constfunc{bool}{IsTopLevel}{\void}
1603
1604 Returns {\tt true} if the given window is a top-level one. Currently all frames and
1605 dialogs are considered to be top-level windows (even if they have a parent
1606 window).
1607
1608
1609 \membersection{wxWindow::Layout}\label{wxwindowlayout}
1610
1611 \func{void}{Layout}{\void}
1612
1613 Invokes the constraint-based layout algorithm or the sizer-based algorithm
1614 for this window.
1615
1616 See \helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout}: when auto
1617 layout is on, this function gets called automatically when the window is resized.
1618
1619
1620 \membersection{wxWindow::LineDown}\label{wxwindowlinedown}
1621
1622 This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollLines}{wxwindowscrolllines}$(1)$.
1623
1624
1625 \membersection{wxWindow::LineUp}\label{wxwindowlineup}
1626
1627 This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollLines}{wxwindowscrolllines}$(-1)$.
1628
1629
1630 \membersection{wxWindow::Lower}\label{wxwindowlower}
1631
1632 \func{void}{Lower}{\void}
1633
1634 Lowers the window to the bottom of the window hierarchy (z-order).
1635
1636 \wxheading{See also}
1637
1638 \helpref{Raise}{wxwindowraise}
1639
1640
1641 \membersection{wxWindow::MakeModal}\label{wxwindowmakemodal}
1642
1643 \func{virtual void}{MakeModal}{\param{bool }{flag}}
1644
1645 Disables all other windows in the application so that
1646 the user can only interact with this window.
1647
1648 \wxheading{Parameters}
1649
1650 \docparam{flag}{If {\tt true}, this call disables all other windows in the application so that
1651 the user can only interact with this window. If {\tt false}, the effect is reversed.}
1652
1653
1654 \membersection{wxWindow::Move}\label{wxwindowmove}
1655
1656 \func{void}{Move}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
1657
1658 \func{void}{Move}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
1659
1660 Moves the window to the given position.
1661
1662 \wxheading{Parameters}
1663
1664 \docparam{x}{Required x position.}
1665
1666 \docparam{y}{Required y position.}
1667
1668 \docparam{pt}{\helpref{wxPoint}{wxpoint} object representing the position.}
1669
1670 \wxheading{Remarks}
1671
1672 Implementations of SetSize can also implicitly implement the
1673 wxWindow::Move function, which is defined in the base wxWindow class
1674 as the call:
1675
1676 \begin{verbatim}
1677 SetSize(x, y, wxDefaultCoord, wxDefaultCoord, wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1678 \end{verbatim}
1679
1680 \wxheading{See also}
1681
1682 \helpref{wxWindow::SetSize}{wxwindowsetsize}
1683
1684 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1685 implements the following methods:\par
1686 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1687 \twocolitem{{\bf Move(point)}}{Accepts a wxPoint}
1688 \twocolitem{{\bf MoveXY(x, y)}}{Accepts a pair of integers}
1689 \end{twocollist}}
1690 }
1691
1692
1693 \membersection{wxWindow::MoveAfterInTabOrder}\label{wxwindowmoveafterintaborder}
1694
1695 \func{void}{MoveAfterInTabOrder}{\param{wxWindow *}{win}}
1696
1697 Moves this window in the tab navigation order after the specified \arg{win}.
1698 This means that when the user presses \texttt{TAB} key on that other window,
1699 the focus switches to this window.
1700
1701 Default tab order is the same as creation order, this function and
1702 \helpref{MoveBeforeInTabOrder()}{wxwindowmovebeforeintaborder} allow to change
1703 it after creating all the windows.
1704
1705 \wxheading{Parameters}
1706
1707 \docparam{win}{A sibling of this window which should precede it in tab order,
1708 must not be NULL}
1709
1710
1711 \membersection{wxWindow::MoveBeforeInTabOrder}\label{wxwindowmovebeforeintaborder}
1712
1713 \func{void}{MoveBeforeInTabOrder}{\param{wxWindow *}{win}}
1714
1715 Same as \helpref{MoveAfterInTabOrder}{wxwindowmoveafterintaborder} except that
1716 it inserts this window just before \arg{win} instead of putting it right after
1717 it.
1718
1719
1720 \membersection{wxWindow::Navigate}\label{wxwindownavigate}
1721
1722 \func{bool}{Navigate}{\param{int}{ flags = wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward}}
1723
1724 Does keyboard navigation from this window to another, by sending
1725 a wxNavigationKeyEvent.
1726
1727 \wxheading{Parameters}
1728
1729 \docparam{flags}{A combination of wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward and wxNavigationKeyEvent::WinChange.}
1730
1731 \wxheading{Remarks}
1732
1733 You may wish to call this from a text control custom keypress handler to do the default
1734 navigation behaviour for the tab key, since the standard default behaviour for
1735 a multiline text control with the wxTE\_PROCESS\_TAB style is to insert a tab
1736 and not navigate to the next control.
1737
1738
1739 \membersection{wxWindow::NextControlId}\label{wxwindownextcontrolid}
1740
1741 \func{static int}{NextControlId}{\param{int }{winid}}
1742
1743 If two controls are created consecutively using \texttt{wxID\_ANY} id, this
1744 function allows to retrieve the effective id of the latter control from the id
1745 of the former. This is useful for example to find the control following its
1746 \helpref{wxStaticText}{wxstatictext} label if only the id of or pointer to the
1747 label is available to the caller but it is known that the two controls were
1748 created together.
1749
1750 \wxheading{See also}
1751
1752 \helpref{PrevControlId}{wxwindowprevcontrolid}
1753
1754
1755 %% VZ: wxWindow::OnXXX() functions should not be documented but I'm leaving
1756 %% the old docs here in case we want to move any still needed bits to
1757 %% the right location (i.e. probably the corresponding events docs)
1758 %%
1759 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnActivate}\label{wxwindowonactivate}
1760 %%
1761 %% \func{void}{OnActivate}{\param{wxActivateEvent\&}{ event}}
1762 %%
1763 %% Called when a window is activated or deactivated.
1764 %%
1765 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1766 %%
1767 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing activation information.}
1768 %%
1769 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1770 %%
1771 %% If the window is being activated, \helpref{wxActivateEvent::GetActive}{wxactivateeventgetactive} returns {\tt true},
1772 %% otherwise it returns {\tt false} (it is being deactivated).
1773 %%
1774 %% \wxheading{See also}
1775 %%
1776 %% \helpref{wxActivateEvent}{wxactivateevent},\rtfsp
1777 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1778 %%
1779 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnChar}\label{wxwindowonchar}
1780 %%
1781 %% \func{void}{OnChar}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1782 %%
1783 %% Called when the user has pressed a key that is not a modifier (SHIFT, CONTROL or ALT).
1784 %%
1785 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1786 %%
1787 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1788 %% details about this class.}
1789 %%
1790 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1791 %%
1792 %% This member function is called in response to a keypress. To intercept this event,
1793 %% use the EVT\_CHAR macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnChar} handler may call this
1794 %% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1795 %%
1796 %% Note that the ASCII values do not have explicit key codes: they are passed as ASCII
1797 %% values.
1798 %%
1799 %% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept modifier
1800 %% keypresses, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
1801 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
1802 %%
1803 %% Most, but not all, windows allow keypresses to be intercepted.
1804 %%
1805 %% {\bf Tip:} be sure to call {\tt event.Skip()} for events that you don't process in this function,
1806 %% otherwise menu shortcuts may cease to work under Windows.
1807 %%
1808 %% \wxheading{See also}
1809 %%
1810 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup},\rtfsp
1811 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1812 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1813 %%
1814 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnCharHook}\label{wxwindowoncharhook}
1815 %%
1816 %% \func{void}{OnCharHook}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1817 %%
1818 %% This member is called to allow the window to intercept keyboard events
1819 %% before they are processed by child windows.
1820 %%
1821 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1822 %%
1823 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1824 %% details about this class.}
1825 %%
1826 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1827 %%
1828 %% This member function is called in response to a keypress, if the window is active. To intercept this event,
1829 %% use the EVT\_CHAR\_HOOK macro in an event table definition. If you do not process a particular
1830 %% keypress, call \helpref{wxEvent::Skip}{wxeventskip} to allow default processing.
1831 %%
1832 %% An example of using this function is in the implementation of escape-character processing for wxDialog,
1833 %% where pressing ESC dismisses the dialog by {\bf OnCharHook} 'forging' a cancel button press event.
1834 %%
1835 %% Note that the ASCII values do not have explicit key codes: they are passed as ASCII
1836 %% values.
1837 %%
1838 %% This function is only relevant to top-level windows (frames and dialogs), and under
1839 %% Windows only. Under GTK the normal EVT\_CHAR\_ event has the functionality, i.e.
1840 %% you can intercept it, and if you don't call \helpref{wxEvent::Skip}{wxeventskip}
1841 %% the window won't get the event.
1842 %%
1843 %% \wxheading{See also}
1844 %%
1845 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent},\rtfsp
1846 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1847 %% %% GD: OnXXX functions are not documented
1848 %% %%\helpref{wxApp::OnCharHook}{wxapponcharhook},\rtfsp
1849 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1850 %%
1851 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnCommand}\label{wxwindowoncommand}
1852 %%
1853 %% \func{virtual void}{OnCommand}{\param{wxEvtHandler\& }{object}, \param{wxCommandEvent\& }{event}}
1854 %%
1855 %% This virtual member function is called if the control does not handle the command event.
1856 %%
1857 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1858 %%
1859 %% \docparam{object}{Object receiving the command event.}
1860 %%
1861 %% \docparam{event}{Command event}
1862 %%
1863 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1864 %%
1865 %% This virtual function is provided mainly for backward compatibility. You can also intercept commands
1866 %% from child controls by using an event table, with identifiers or identifier ranges to identify
1867 %% the control(s) in question.
1868 %%
1869 %% \wxheading{See also}
1870 %%
1871 %% \helpref{wxCommandEvent}{wxcommandevent},\rtfsp
1872 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1873 %%
1874 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnClose}\label{wxwindowonclose}
1875 %%
1876 %% \func{virtual bool}{OnClose}{\void}
1877 %%
1878 %% Called when the user has tried to close a a frame
1879 %% or dialog box using the window manager (X) or system menu (Windows).
1880 %%
1881 %% {\bf Note:} This is an obsolete function.
1882 %% It is superseded by the \helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow}{wxwindowonclosewindow} event
1883 %% handler.
1884 %%
1885 %% \wxheading{Return value}
1886 %%
1887 %% If {\tt true} is returned by OnClose, the window will be deleted by the system, otherwise the
1888 %% attempt will be ignored. Do not delete the window from within this handler, although
1889 %% you may delete other windows.
1890 %%
1891 %% \wxheading{See also}
1892 %%
1893 %% \helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
1894 %% \helpref{wxWindow::Close}{wxwindowclose},\rtfsp
1895 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow}{wxwindowonclosewindow},\rtfsp
1896 %% \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
1897 %%
1898 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}\label{wxwindowonkeydown}
1899 %%
1900 %% \func{void}{OnKeyDown}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1901 %%
1902 %% Called when the user has pressed a key, before it is translated into an ASCII value using other
1903 %% modifier keys that might be pressed at the same time.
1904 %%
1905 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1906 %%
1907 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1908 %% details about this class.}
1909 %%
1910 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1911 %%
1912 %% This member function is called in response to a key down event. To intercept this event,
1913 %% use the EVT\_KEY\_DOWN macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnKeyDown} handler may call this
1914 %% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1915 %%
1916 %% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept special
1917 %% keys, such as shift, control, and function keys, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
1918 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
1919 %%
1920 %% Most, but not all, windows allow keypresses to be intercepted.
1921 %%
1922 %% {\bf Tip:} be sure to call {\tt event.Skip()} for events that you don't process in this function,
1923 %% otherwise menu shortcuts may cease to work under Windows.
1924 %%
1925 %% \wxheading{See also}
1926 %%
1927 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnChar}{wxwindowonchar}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup},\rtfsp
1928 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1929 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1930 %%
1931 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}\label{wxwindowonkeyup}
1932 %%
1933 %% \func{void}{OnKeyUp}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1934 %%
1935 %% Called when the user has released a key.
1936 %%
1937 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1938 %%
1939 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1940 %% details about this class.}
1941 %%
1942 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1943 %%
1944 %% This member function is called in response to a key up event. To intercept this event,
1945 %% use the EVT\_KEY\_UP macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnKeyUp} handler may call this
1946 %% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1947 %%
1948 %% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept special
1949 %% keys, such as shift, control, and function keys, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
1950 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
1951 %%
1952 %% Most, but not all, windows allow key up events to be intercepted.
1953 %%
1954 %% \wxheading{See also}
1955 %%
1956 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnChar}{wxwindowonchar}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown},\rtfsp
1957 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1958 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1959 %%
1960 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnInitDialog}\label{wxwindowoninitdialog}
1961 %%
1962 %% \func{void}{OnInitDialog}{\param{wxInitDialogEvent\&}{ event}}
1963 %%
1964 %% Default handler for the wxEVT\_INIT\_DIALOG event. Calls \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}.
1965 %%
1966 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1967 %%
1968 %% \docparam{event}{Dialog initialisation event.}
1969 %%
1970 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1971 %%
1972 %% Gives the window the default behaviour of transferring data to child controls via
1973 %% the validator that each control has.
1974 %%
1975 %% \wxheading{See also}
1976 %%
1977 %% \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}
1978 %%
1979 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMenuHighlight}\label{wxwindowonmenuhighlight}
1980 %%
1981 %% \func{void}{OnMenuHighlight}{\param{wxMenuEvent\& }{event}}
1982 %%
1983 %% Called when a menu select is received from a menu bar: that is, the
1984 %% mouse cursor is over a menu item, but the left mouse button has not been
1985 %% pressed.
1986 %%
1987 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1988 %%
1989 %% \docparam{event}{The menu highlight event. For more information, see \helpref{wxMenuEvent}{wxmenuevent}.}
1990 %%
1991 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1992 %%
1993 %% You can choose any member function to receive
1994 %% menu select events, using the EVT\_MENU\_HIGHLIGHT macro for individual menu items or EVT\_MENU\_HIGHLIGHT\_ALL macro
1995 %% for all menu items.
1996 %%
1997 %% The default implementation for \helpref{wxFrame::OnMenuHighlight}{wxframeonmenuhighlight} displays help
1998 %% text in the first field of the status bar.
1999 %%
2000 %% This function was known as {\bf OnMenuSelect} in earlier versions of wxWidgets, but this was confusing
2001 %% since a selection is normally a left-click action.
2002 %%
2003 %% \wxheading{See also}
2004 %%
2005 %% \helpref{wxMenuEvent}{wxmenuevent},\rtfsp
2006 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2007 %%
2008 %%
2009 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMouseEvent}\label{wxwindowonmouseevent}
2010 %%
2011 %% \func{void}{OnMouseEvent}{\param{wxMouseEvent\&}{ event}}
2012 %%
2013 %% Called when the user has initiated an event with the
2014 %% mouse.
2015 %%
2016 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2017 %%
2018 %% \docparam{event}{The mouse event. See \helpref{wxMouseEvent}{wxmouseevent} for
2019 %% more details.}
2020 %%
2021 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2022 %%
2023 %% Most, but not all, windows respond to this event.
2024 %%
2025 %% To intercept this event, use the EVT\_MOUSE\_EVENTS macro in an event table definition, or individual
2026 %% mouse event macros such as EVT\_LEFT\_DOWN.
2027 %%
2028 %% \wxheading{See also}
2029 %%
2030 %% \helpref{wxMouseEvent}{wxmouseevent},\rtfsp
2031 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2032 %%
2033 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMove}\label{wxwindowonmove}
2034 %%
2035 %% \func{void}{OnMove}{\param{wxMoveEvent\& }{event}}
2036 %%
2037 %% Called when a window is moved.
2038 %%
2039 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2040 %%
2041 %% \docparam{event}{The move event. For more information, see \helpref{wxMoveEvent}{wxmoveevent}.}
2042 %%
2043 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2044 %%
2045 %% Use the EVT\_MOVE macro to intercept move events.
2046 %%
2047 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2048 %%
2049 %% Not currently implemented.
2050 %%
2051 %% \wxheading{See also}
2052 %%
2053 %% \helpref{wxMoveEvent}{wxmoveevent},\rtfsp
2054 %% \helpref{wxFrame::OnSize}{wxframeonsize},\rtfsp
2055 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2056 %%
2057 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnPaint}\label{wxwindowonpaint}
2058 %%
2059 %% \func{void}{OnPaint}{\param{wxPaintEvent\& }{event}}
2060 %%
2061 %% Sent to the event handler when the window must be refreshed.
2062 %%
2063 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2064 %%
2065 %% \docparam{event}{Paint event. For more information, see \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent}.}
2066 %%
2067 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2068 %%
2069 %% Use the EVT\_PAINT macro in an event table definition to intercept paint events.
2070 %%
2071 %% Note that In a paint event handler, the application must {\it always} create a \helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc} object,
2072 %% even if you do not use it. Otherwise, under MS Windows, refreshing for this and other windows will go wrong.
2073 %%
2074 %% For example:
2075 %%
2076 %% \small{%
2077 %% \begin{verbatim}
2078 %% void MyWindow::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent\& event)
2079 %% {
2080 %% wxPaintDC dc(this);
2081 %%
2082 %% DrawMyDocument(dc);
2083 %% }
2084 %% \end{verbatim}
2085 %% }%
2086 %%
2087 %% You can optimize painting by retrieving the rectangles
2088 %% that have been damaged and only repainting these. The rectangles are in
2089 %% terms of the client area, and are unscrolled, so you will need to do
2090 %% some calculations using the current view position to obtain logical,
2091 %% scrolled units.
2092 %%
2093 %% Here is an example of using the \helpref{wxRegionIterator}{wxregioniterator} class:
2094 %%
2095 %% {\small%
2096 %% \begin{verbatim}
2097 %% // Called when window needs to be repainted.
2098 %% void MyWindow::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent\& event)
2099 %% {
2100 %% wxPaintDC dc(this);
2101 %%
2102 %% // Find Out where the window is scrolled to
2103 %% int vbX,vbY; // Top left corner of client
2104 %% GetViewStart(&vbX,&vbY);
2105 %%
2106 %% int vX,vY,vW,vH; // Dimensions of client area in pixels
2107 %% wxRegionIterator upd(GetUpdateRegion()); // get the update rect list
2108 %%
2109 %% while (upd)
2110 %% {
2111 %% vX = upd.GetX();
2112 %% vY = upd.GetY();
2113 %% vW = upd.GetW();
2114 %% vH = upd.GetH();
2115 %%
2116 %% // Alternatively we can do this:
2117 %% // wxRect rect;
2118 %% // upd.GetRect(&rect);
2119 %%
2120 %% // Repaint this rectangle
2121 %% ...some code...
2122 %%
2123 %% upd ++ ;
2124 %% }
2125 %% }
2126 %% \end{verbatim}
2127 %% }%
2128 %%
2129 %% \wxheading{See also}
2130 %%
2131 %% \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent},\rtfsp
2132 %% \helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc},\rtfsp
2133 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2134 %%
2135 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnScroll}\label{wxwindowonscroll}
2136 %%
2137 %% \func{void}{OnScroll}{\param{wxScrollWinEvent\& }{event}}
2138 %%
2139 %% Called when a scroll window event is received from one of the window's built-in scrollbars.
2140 %%
2141 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2142 %%
2143 %% \docparam{event}{Command event. Retrieve the new scroll position by
2144 %% calling \helpref{wxScrollEvent::GetPosition}{wxscrolleventgetposition}, and the
2145 %% scrollbar orientation by calling \helpref{wxScrollEvent::GetOrientation}{wxscrolleventgetorientation}.}
2146 %%
2147 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2148 %%
2149 %% Note that it is not possible to distinguish between horizontal and vertical scrollbars
2150 %% until the function is executing (you can't have one function for vertical, another
2151 %% for horizontal events).
2152 %%
2153 %% \wxheading{See also}
2154 %%
2155 %% \helpref{wxScrollWinEvent}{wxscrollwinevent},\rtfsp
2156 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2157 %%
2158 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSetFocus}\label{wxwindowonsetfocus}
2159 %%
2160 %% \func{void}{OnSetFocus}{\param{wxFocusEvent\& }{event}}
2161 %%
2162 %% Called when a window's focus is being set.
2163 %%
2164 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2165 %%
2166 %% \docparam{event}{The focus event. For more information, see \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}.}
2167 %%
2168 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2169 %%
2170 %% To intercept this event, use the macro EVT\_SET\_FOCUS in an event table definition.
2171 %%
2172 %% Most, but not all, windows respond to this event.
2173 %%
2174 %% \wxheading{See also}
2175 %%
2176 %% \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKillFocus}{wxwindowonkillfocus},\rtfsp
2177 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2178 %%
2179 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSize}\label{wxwindowonsize}
2180 %%
2181 %% \func{void}{OnSize}{\param{wxSizeEvent\& }{event}}
2182 %%
2183 %% Called when the window has been resized. This is not a virtual function; you should
2184 %% provide your own non-virtual OnSize function and direct size events to it using EVT\_SIZE
2185 %% in an event table definition.
2186 %%
2187 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2188 %%
2189 %% \docparam{event}{Size event. For more information, see \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent}.}
2190 %%
2191 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2192 %%
2193 %% You may wish to use this for frames to resize their child windows as appropriate.
2194 %%
2195 %% Note that the size passed is of
2196 %% the whole window: call \helpref{wxWindow::GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize} for the area which may be
2197 %% used by the application.
2198 %%
2199 %% When a window is resized, usually only a small part of the window is damaged and you
2200 %% may only need to repaint that area. However, if your drawing depends on the size of the window,
2201 %% you may need to clear the DC explicitly and repaint the whole window. In which case, you
2202 %% may need to call \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} to invalidate the entire window.
2203 %%
2204 %% \wxheading{See also}
2205 %%
2206 %% \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent},\rtfsp
2207 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2208 %%
2209 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSysColourChanged}\label{wxwindowonsyscolourchanged}
2210 %%
2211 %% \func{void}{OnSysColourChanged}{\param{wxOnSysColourChangedEvent\& }{event}}
2212 %%
2213 %% Called when the user has changed the system colours. Windows only.
2214 %%
2215 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2216 %%
2217 %% \docparam{event}{System colour change event. For more information, see \helpref{wxSysColourChangedEvent}{wxsyscolourchangedevent}.}
2218 %%
2219 %% \wxheading{See also}
2220 %%
2221 %% \helpref{wxSysColourChangedEvent}{wxsyscolourchangedevent},\rtfsp
2222 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2223
2224
2225 \membersection{wxWindow::OnInternalIdle}\label{wxwindowoninternalidle}
2226
2227 \func{virtual void}{OnInternalIdle}{\void}
2228
2229 This virtual function is normally only used internally, but
2230 sometimes an application may need it to implement functionality
2231 that should not be disabled by an application defining an OnIdle
2232 handler in a derived class.
2233
2234 This function may be used to do delayed painting, for example,
2235 and most implementations call \helpref{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI}{wxwindowupdatewindowui}
2236 in order to send update events to the window in idle time.
2237
2238
2239 \membersection{wxWindow::PageDown}\label{wxwindowpagedown}
2240
2241 This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollPages()}{wxwindowscrollpages}$(1)$.
2242
2243
2244 \membersection{wxWindow::PageUp}\label{wxwindowpageup}
2245
2246 This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollPages()}{wxwindowscrollpages}$(-1)$.
2247
2248
2249 \membersection{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}\label{wxwindowpopeventhandler}
2250
2251 \constfunc{wxEvtHandler*}{PopEventHandler}{\param{bool }{deleteHandler = {\tt false}}}
2252
2253 Removes and returns the top-most event handler on the event handler stack.
2254
2255 \wxheading{Parameters}
2256
2257 \docparam{deleteHandler}{If this is {\tt true}, the handler will be deleted after it is removed. The
2258 default value is {\tt false}.}
2259
2260 \wxheading{See also}
2261
2262 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}{wxwindowseteventhandler},\rtfsp
2263 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}{wxwindowgeteventhandler},\rtfsp
2264 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2265 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
2266 \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\rtfsp
2267
2268
2269 \membersection{wxWindow::PopupMenu}\label{wxwindowpopupmenu}
2270
2271 \func{bool}{PopupMenu}{\param{wxMenu* }{menu}, \param{const wxPoint\& }{pos = wxDefaultPosition}}
2272
2273 \func{bool}{PopupMenu}{\param{wxMenu* }{menu}, \param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}}
2274
2275 Pops up the given menu at the specified coordinates, relative to this
2276 window, and returns control when the user has dismissed the menu. If a
2277 menu item is selected, the corresponding menu event is generated and will be
2278 processed as usually. If the coordinates are not specified, current mouse
2279 cursor position is used.
2280
2281 \wxheading{Parameters}
2282
2283 \docparam{menu}{Menu to pop up.}
2284
2285 \docparam{pos}{The position where the menu will appear.}
2286
2287 \docparam{x}{Required x position for the menu to appear.}
2288
2289 \docparam{y}{Required y position for the menu to appear.}
2290
2291 \wxheading{See also}
2292
2293 \helpref{wxMenu}{wxmenu}
2294
2295 \wxheading{Remarks}
2296
2297 Just before the menu is popped up, \helpref{wxMenu::UpdateUI}{wxmenuupdateui}
2298 is called to ensure that the menu items are in the correct state. The menu does
2299 not get deleted by the window.
2300
2301 It is recommended to not explicitly specify coordinates when calling PopupMenu
2302 in response to mouse click, because some of the ports (namely, wxGTK) can do
2303 a better job of positioning the menu in that case.
2304
2305 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2306 implements the following methods:\par
2307 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
2308 \twocolitem{{\bf PopupMenu(menu, point)}}{Specifies position with a wxPoint}
2309 \twocolitem{{\bf PopupMenuXY(menu, x, y)}}{Specifies position with two integers (x, y)}
2310 \end{twocollist}}
2311 }
2312
2313
2314 \membersection{wxWindow::PrevControlId}\label{wxwindowprevcontrolid}
2315
2316 \func{static int}{PrevControlId}{\param{int }{winid}}
2317
2318 This is similar to \helpref{NextControlId}{wxwindownextcontrolid} but returns
2319 the id of the control created just before the one with the given \arg{winid}.
2320
2321
2322 \membersection{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}\label{wxwindowpusheventhandler}
2323
2324 \func{void}{PushEventHandler}{\param{wxEvtHandler* }{handler}}
2325
2326 Pushes this event handler onto the event stack for the window.
2327
2328 \wxheading{Parameters}
2329
2330 \docparam{handler}{Specifies the handler to be pushed.}
2331
2332 \wxheading{Remarks}
2333
2334 An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events
2335 sent to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but
2336 an application may wish to substitute another, for example to allow
2337 central implementation of event-handling for a variety of different
2338 window classes.
2339
2340 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler} allows
2341 an application to set up a chain of event handlers, where an event not handled by one event handler is
2342 handed to the next one in the chain. Use \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpopeventhandler} to
2343 remove the event handler.
2344
2345 \wxheading{See also}
2346
2347 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}{wxwindowseteventhandler},\rtfsp
2348 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}{wxwindowgeteventhandler},\rtfsp
2349 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2350 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
2351 \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}
2352
2353
2354 \membersection{wxWindow::Raise}\label{wxwindowraise}
2355
2356 \func{void}{Raise}{\void}
2357
2358 Raises the window to the top of the window hierarchy (z-order).
2359
2360 In current version of wxWidgets this works both for managed and child windows.
2361
2362 \wxheading{See also}
2363
2364 \helpref{Lower}{wxwindowlower}
2365
2366
2367 \membersection{wxWindow::Refresh}\label{wxwindowrefresh}
2368
2369 \func{virtual void}{Refresh}{\param{bool}{ eraseBackground = {\tt true}}, \param{const wxRect* }{rect = NULL}}
2370
2371 Causes this window, and all of its children recursively (except under wxGTK1
2372 where this is not implemented), to be repainted. Note that repainting doesn't
2373 happen immediately but only during the next event loop iteration, if you need
2374 to update the window immediately you should use \helpref{Update}{wxwindowupdate}
2375 instead.
2376
2377 \wxheading{Parameters}
2378
2379 \docparam{eraseBackground}{If {\tt true}, the background will be
2380 erased.}
2381
2382 \docparam{rect}{If non-NULL, only the given rectangle will
2383 be treated as damaged.}
2384
2385 \wxheading{See also}
2386
2387 \helpref{wxWindow::RefreshRect}{wxwindowrefreshrect}
2388
2389
2390 \membersection{wxWindow::RefreshRect}\label{wxwindowrefreshrect}
2391
2392 \func{void}{RefreshRect}{\param{const wxRect\& }{rect}, \param{bool }{eraseBackground = \true}}
2393
2394 Redraws the contents of the given rectangle: only the area inside it will be
2395 repainted.
2396
2397 This is the same as \helpref{Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} but has a nicer syntax
2398 as it can be called with a temporary wxRect object as argument like this
2399 \texttt{RefreshRect(wxRect(x, y, w, h))}.
2400
2401
2402 \membersection{wxWindow::RegisterHotKey}\label{wxwindowregisterhotkey}
2403
2404 \func{bool}{RegisterHotKey}{\param{int}{ hotkeyId}, \param{int}{ modifiers}, \param{int}{ virtualKeyCode}}
2405
2406 Registers a system wide hotkey. Every time the user presses the hotkey registered here, this window
2407 will receive a hotkey event. It will receive the event even if the application is in the background
2408 and does not have the input focus because the user is working with some other application.
2409
2410 \wxheading{Parameters}
2411
2412 \docparam{hotkeyId}{Numeric identifier of the hotkey. For applications this must be between 0 and 0xBFFF. If
2413 this function is called from a shared DLL, it must be a system wide unique identifier between 0xC000 and 0xFFFF.
2414 This is a MSW specific detail.}
2415
2416 \docparam{modifiers}{A bitwise combination of {\tt wxMOD\_SHIFT}, {\tt wxMOD\_CONTROL}, {\tt wxMOD\_ALT}
2417 or {\tt wxMOD\_WIN} specifying the modifier keys that have to be pressed along with the key.}
2418
2419 \docparam{virtualKeyCode}{The virtual key code of the hotkey.}
2420
2421 \wxheading{Return value}
2422
2423 {\tt true} if the hotkey was registered successfully. {\tt false} if some other application already registered a
2424 hotkey with this modifier/virtualKeyCode combination.
2425
2426 \wxheading{Remarks}
2427
2428 Use EVT\_HOTKEY(hotkeyId, fnc) in the event table to capture the event.
2429 This function is currently only implemented under Windows. It is used
2430 in the \helpref{Windows CE port}{wxwince} for detecting hardware button presses.
2431
2432 \wxheading{See also}
2433
2434 \helpref{wxWindow::UnregisterHotKey}{wxwindowunregisterhotkey}
2435
2436
2437 \membersection{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}\label{wxwindowreleasemouse}
2438
2439 \func{virtual void}{ReleaseMouse}{\void}
2440
2441 Releases mouse input captured with \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse}.
2442
2443 \wxheading{See also}
2444
2445 \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse},
2446 \helpref{wxWindow::HasCapture}{wxwindowhascapture},
2447 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse},
2448 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent}
2449 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent}{wxmousecapturechangedevent}
2450
2451
2452 \membersection{wxWindow::RemoveChild}\label{wxwindowremovechild}
2453
2454 \func{virtual void}{RemoveChild}{\param{wxWindow* }{child}}
2455
2456 Removes a child window. This is called automatically by window deletion
2457 functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
2458
2459 Notice that this function is mostly internal to wxWidgets and shouldn't be
2460 called by the user code.
2461
2462 \wxheading{Parameters}
2463
2464 \docparam{child}{Child window to remove.}
2465
2466
2467 \membersection{wxWindow::RemoveEventHandler}\label{wxwindowremoveeventhandler}
2468
2469 \func{bool}{RemoveEventHandler}{\param{wxEvtHandler *}{handler}}
2470
2471 Find the given {\it handler} in the windows event handler chain and remove (but
2472 not delete) it from it.
2473
2474 \wxheading{Parameters}
2475
2476 \docparam{handler}{The event handler to remove, must be non-{\tt NULL} and
2477 must be present in this windows event handlers chain}
2478
2479 \wxheading{Return value}
2480
2481 Returns {\tt true} if it was found and {\tt false} otherwise (this also results
2482 in an assert failure so this function should only be called when the
2483 handler is supposed to be there).
2484
2485 \wxheading{See also}
2486
2487 \helpref{PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2488 \helpref{PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpopeventhandler}
2489
2490
2491 \membersection{wxWindow::Reparent}\label{wxwindowreparent}
2492
2493 \func{virtual bool}{Reparent}{\param{wxWindow* }{newParent}}
2494
2495 Reparents the window, i.e the window will be removed from its
2496 current parent window (e.g. a non-standard toolbar in a wxFrame)
2497 and then re-inserted into another.
2498
2499 \wxheading{Parameters}
2500
2501 \docparam{newParent}{New parent.}
2502
2503
2504 \membersection{wxWindow::ScreenToClient}\label{wxwindowscreentoclient}
2505
2506 \constfunc{virtual void}{ScreenToClient}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
2507
2508 \constfunc{virtual wxPoint}{ScreenToClient}{\param{const wxPoint\& }{pt}}
2509
2510 Converts from screen to client window coordinates.
2511
2512 \wxheading{Parameters}
2513
2514 \docparam{x}{Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.}
2515
2516 \docparam{y}{Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.}
2517
2518 \docparam{pt}{The screen position for the second form of the function.}
2519
2520 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2521 implements the following methods:\par
2522 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
2523 \twocolitem{{\bf ScreenToClient(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
2524 \twocolitem{{\bf ScreenToClientXY(x, y)}}{Returns a 2-tuple, (x, y)}
2525 \end{twocollist}}
2526 }
2527
2528
2529 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollLines}\label{wxwindowscrolllines}
2530
2531 \func{virtual bool}{ScrollLines}{\param{int }{lines}}
2532
2533 Scrolls the window by the given number of lines down (if {\it lines} is
2534 positive) or up.
2535
2536 \wxheading{Return value}
2537
2538 Returns {\tt true} if the window was scrolled, {\tt false} if it was already
2539 on top/bottom and nothing was done.
2540
2541 \wxheading{Remarks}
2542
2543 This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxTextCtrl under
2544 wxGTK (it also works for wxScrolledWindow derived classes under all
2545 platforms).
2546
2547 \wxheading{See also}
2548
2549 \helpref{ScrollPages}{wxwindowscrollpages}
2550
2551
2552 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollPages}\label{wxwindowscrollpages}
2553
2554 \func{virtual bool}{ScrollPages}{\param{int }{pages}}
2555
2556 Scrolls the window by the given number of pages down (if {\it pages} is
2557 positive) or up.
2558
2559 \wxheading{Return value}
2560
2561 Returns {\tt true} if the window was scrolled, {\tt false} if it was already
2562 on top/bottom and nothing was done.
2563
2564 \wxheading{Remarks}
2565
2566 This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxGTK.
2567
2568 \wxheading{See also}
2569
2570 \helpref{ScrollLines}{wxwindowscrolllines}
2571
2572
2573 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollWindow}\label{wxwindowscrollwindow}
2574
2575 \func{virtual void}{ScrollWindow}{\param{int }{dx}, \param{int }{dy}, \param{const wxRect*}{ rect = NULL}}
2576
2577 Physically scrolls the pixels in the window and move child windows accordingly.
2578
2579 \wxheading{Parameters}
2580
2581 \docparam{dx}{Amount to scroll horizontally.}
2582
2583 \docparam{dy}{Amount to scroll vertically.}
2584
2585 \docparam{rect}{Rectangle to scroll, if it is \NULL, the whole window is
2586 scrolled (this is always the case under wxGTK which doesn't support this
2587 parameter)}
2588
2589 \wxheading{Remarks}
2590
2591 Note that you can often use \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
2592 instead of using this function directly.
2593
2594
2595 \membersection{wxWindow::SetAcceleratorTable}\label{wxwindowsetacceleratortable}
2596
2597 \func{virtual void}{SetAcceleratorTable}{\param{const wxAcceleratorTable\&}{ accel}}
2598
2599 Sets the accelerator table for this window. See \helpref{wxAcceleratorTable}{wxacceleratortable}.
2600
2601
2602 \membersection{wxWindow::SetAccessible}\label{wxwindowsetaccessible}
2603
2604 \func{void}{SetAccessible}{\param{wxAccessible*}{ accessible}}
2605
2606 Sets the accessible for this window. Any existing accessible for this window
2607 will be deleted first, if not identical to {\it accessible}.
2608
2609 See also \helpref{wxAccessible}{wxaccessible}.
2610
2611
2612 \membersection{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}\label{wxwindowsetautolayout}
2613
2614 \func{void}{SetAutoLayout}{\param{bool}{ autoLayout}}
2615
2616 Determines whether the \helpref{wxWindow::Layout}{wxwindowlayout} function will
2617 be called automatically when the window is resized. Please note that this only
2618 happens for the windows usually used to contain children, namely
2619 \helpref{wxPanel}{wxpanel} and \helpref{wxTopLevelWindow}{wxtoplevelwindow}
2620 (and the classes deriving from them).
2621
2622 This method is called implicitly by
2623 \helpref{wxWindow::SetSizer}{wxwindowsetsizer} but if you use
2624 \helpref{wxWindow::SetConstraints}{wxwindowsetconstraints} you should call it
2625 manually or otherwise the window layout won't be correctly updated when its
2626 size changes.
2627
2628 \wxheading{Parameters}
2629
2630 \docparam{autoLayout}{Set this to \true if you wish the Layout function to be
2631 called automatically when the window is resized.}
2632
2633 \wxheading{See also}
2634
2635 \helpref{wxWindow::SetConstraints}{wxwindowsetconstraints}
2636
2637
2638 \membersection{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour}
2639
2640 \func{virtual bool}{SetBackgroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
2641
2642 Sets the background colour of the window.
2643
2644 Please see \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes} for
2645 explanation of the difference between this method and
2646 \helpref{SetOwnBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetownbackgroundcolour}.
2647
2648 \wxheading{Parameters}
2649
2650 \docparam{colour}{The colour to be used as the background colour, pass
2651 {\tt wxNullColour} to reset to the default colour.}
2652
2653 \wxheading{Remarks}
2654
2655 The background colour is usually painted by the default\rtfsp
2656 \helpref{wxEraseEvent}{wxeraseevent} event handler function
2657 under Windows and automatically under GTK.
2658
2659 Note that setting the background colour does not cause an immediate refresh, so you
2660 may wish to call \helpref{wxWindow::ClearBackground}{wxwindowclearbackground} or \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} after
2661 calling this function.
2662
2663 Using this function will disable attempts to use themes for this
2664 window, if the system supports them. Use with care since usually the
2665 themes represent the appearance chosen by the user to be used for all
2666 applications on the system.
2667
2668
2669 \wxheading{See also}
2670
2671 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2672 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2673 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2674 \helpref{wxWindow::ClearBackground}{wxwindowclearbackground},\rtfsp
2675 \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh},\rtfsp
2676 \helpref{wxEraseEvent}{wxeraseevent}
2677
2678 \membersection{wxWindow::SetBackgroundStyle}\label{wxwindowsetbackgroundstyle}
2679
2680 \func{virtual void}{SetBackgroundStyle}{\param{wxBackgroundStyle}{ style}}
2681
2682 Sets the background style of the window. The background style indicates
2683 whether background colour should be determined by the system (wxBG\_STYLE\_SYSTEM),
2684 be set to a specific colour (wxBG\_STYLE\_COLOUR), or should be left to the
2685 application to implement (wxBG\_STYLE\_CUSTOM).
2686
2687 On GTK+, use of wxBG\_STYLE\_CUSTOM allows the flicker-free drawing of a custom
2688 background, such as a tiled bitmap. Currently the style has no effect on other platforms.
2689
2690 \wxheading{See also}
2691
2692 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2693 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2694 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundStyle}{wxwindowgetbackgroundstyle}
2695
2696
2697 \membersection{wxWindow::SetInitialSize}\label{wxwindowsetinitialsize}
2698
2699 \func{void}{SetInitialSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size = wxDefaultSize}}
2700
2701 A {\it smart} SetSize that will fill in default size components with the
2702 window's {\it best} size values. Also sets the window's minsize to
2703 the value passed in for use with sizers. This means that if a full or
2704 partial size is passed to this function then the sizers will use that
2705 size instead of the results of GetBestSize to determine the minimum
2706 needs of the window for layout.
2707
2708 Most controls will use this to set their initial size, and their min
2709 size to the passed in value (if any.)
2710
2711
2712 \wxheading{See also}
2713
2714 \helpref{wxWindow::SetSize}{wxwindowsetsize},\rtfsp
2715 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBestSize}{wxwindowgetbestsize},\rtfsp
2716 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEffectiveMinSize}{wxwindowgeteffectiveminsize}
2717
2718
2719 \membersection{wxWindow::SetCaret}\label{wxwindowsetcaret}
2720
2721 \constfunc{void}{SetCaret}{\param{wxCaret *}{caret}}
2722
2723 Sets the \helpref{caret}{wxcaret} associated with the window.
2724
2725
2726 \membersection{wxWindow::SetClientSize}\label{wxwindowsetclientsize}
2727
2728 \func{virtual void}{SetClientSize}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
2729
2730 \func{virtual void}{SetClientSize}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}}
2731
2732 This sets the size of the window client area in pixels. Using this function to size a window
2733 tends to be more device-independent than \helpref{wxWindow::SetSize}{wxwindowsetsize}, since the application need not
2734 worry about what dimensions the border or title bar have when trying to fit the window
2735 around panel items, for example.
2736
2737 \wxheading{Parameters}
2738
2739 \docparam{width}{The required client area width.}
2740
2741 \docparam{height}{The required client area height.}
2742
2743 \docparam{size}{The required client size.}
2744
2745 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2746 implements the following methods:\par
2747 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
2748 \twocolitem{{\bf SetClientSize(size)}}{Accepts a wxSize}
2749 \twocolitem{{\bf SetClientSizeWH(width, height)}}{}
2750 \end{twocollist}}
2751 }
2752
2753
2754 \membersection{wxWindow::SetConstraints}\label{wxwindowsetconstraints}
2755
2756 \func{void}{SetConstraints}{\param{wxLayoutConstraints* }{constraints}}
2757
2758 Sets the window to have the given layout constraints. The window
2759 will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
2760 If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
2761 window, it will be deleted.
2762
2763 \wxheading{Parameters}
2764
2765 \docparam{constraints}{The constraints to set. Pass NULL to disassociate and delete the window's
2766 constraints.}
2767
2768 \wxheading{Remarks}
2769
2770 You must call \helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout} to tell a window to use
2771 the constraints automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you must override OnSize and call Layout()
2772 explicitly. When setting both a wxLayoutConstraints and a \helpref{wxSizer}{wxsizer}, only the
2773 sizer will have effect.
2774
2775 \membersection{wxWindow::SetContainingSizer}\label{wxwindowsetcontainingsizer}
2776
2777 \func{void}{SetContainingSizer}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}}
2778
2779 This normally does not need to be called by user code. It is called
2780 when a window is added to a sizer, and is used so the window can
2781 remove itself from the sizer when it is destroyed.
2782
2783
2784 \membersection{wxWindow::SetCursor}\label{wxwindowsetcursor}
2785
2786 \func{virtual void}{SetCursor}{\param{const wxCursor\&}{cursor}}
2787
2788 % VZ: the docs are correct, if the code doesn't behave like this, it must be
2789 % changed
2790 Sets the window's cursor. Notice that the window cursor also sets it for the
2791 children of the window implicitly.
2792
2793 The {\it cursor} may be {\tt wxNullCursor} in which case the window cursor will
2794 be reset back to default.
2795
2796 \wxheading{Parameters}
2797
2798 \docparam{cursor}{Specifies the cursor that the window should normally display.}
2799
2800 \wxheading{See also}
2801
2802 \helpref{::wxSetCursor}{wxsetcursor}, \helpref{wxCursor}{wxcursor}
2803
2804
2805 \membersection{wxWindow::SetDropTarget}\label{wxwindowsetdroptarget}
2806
2807 \func{void}{SetDropTarget}{\param{wxDropTarget*}{ target}}
2808
2809 Associates a drop target with this window.
2810
2811 If the window already has a drop target, it is deleted.
2812
2813 \wxheading{See also}
2814
2815 \helpref{wxWindow::GetDropTarget}{wxwindowgetdroptarget},
2816 \helpref{Drag and drop overview}{wxdndoverview}
2817
2818
2819
2820 \membersection{wxWindow::SetInitialBestSize}\label{wxwindowsetinitialbestsize}
2821
2822 \func{virtual void}{SetInitialBestSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size}}
2823
2824 Sets the initial window size if none is given (i.e. at least one of the
2825 components of the size passed to ctor/Create() is wxDefaultCoord).
2826
2827 \membersection{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}\label{wxwindowseteventhandler}
2828
2829 \func{void}{SetEventHandler}{\param{wxEvtHandler* }{handler}}
2830
2831 Sets the event handler for this window.
2832
2833 \wxheading{Parameters}
2834
2835 \docparam{handler}{Specifies the handler to be set.}
2836
2837 \wxheading{Remarks}
2838
2839 An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events
2840 sent to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but
2841 an application may wish to substitute another, for example to allow
2842 central implementation of event-handling for a variety of different
2843 window classes.
2844
2845 It is usually better to use \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler} since
2846 this sets up a chain of event handlers, where an event not handled by one event handler is
2847 handed to the next one in the chain.
2848
2849 \wxheading{See also}
2850
2851 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}{wxwindowgeteventhandler},\rtfsp
2852 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2853 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2854 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
2855 \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}
2856
2857
2858 \membersection{wxWindow::SetExtraStyle}\label{wxwindowsetextrastyle}
2859
2860 \func{void}{SetExtraStyle}{\param{long }{exStyle}}
2861
2862 Sets the extra style bits for the window. The currently defined extra style
2863 bits are:
2864
2865 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
2866 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
2867 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY}}{TransferDataTo/FromWindow()
2868 and Validate() methods will recursively descend into all children of the
2869 window if it has this style flag set.}
2870 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_BLOCK\_EVENTS}}{Normally, the command
2871 events are propagated upwards to the window parent recursively until a handler
2872 for them is found. Using this style allows to prevent them from being
2873 propagated beyond this window. Notice that wxDialog has this style on by
2874 default for the reasons explained in the
2875 \helpref{event processing overview}{eventprocessing}.}
2876 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_TRANSIENT}}{This can be used to prevent a
2877 window from being used as an implicit parent for the dialogs which were
2878 created without a parent. It is useful for the windows which can disappear at
2879 any moment as creating children of such windows results in fatal problems.}
2880 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_CONTEXTHELP}}{Under Windows, puts a query
2881 button on the caption. When pressed, Windows will go into a context-sensitive
2882 help mode and wxWidgets will send a wxEVT\_HELP event if the user clicked on an
2883 application window.
2884 This style cannot be used together with wxMAXIMIZE\_BOX or wxMINIMIZE\_BOX, so
2885 these two styles are automatically turned of if this one is used.}
2886 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_IDLE}}{This window should always process idle events, even
2887 if the mode set by \helpref{wxIdleEvent::SetMode}{wxidleeventsetmode} is wxIDLE\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
2888 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_UI\_UPDATES}}{This window should always process UI update events,
2889 even if the mode set by \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode}{wxupdateuieventsetmode} is wxUPDATE\_UI\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
2890 \end{twocollist}
2891
2892
2893 \membersection{wxWindow::SetFocus}\label{wxwindowsetfocus}
2894
2895 \func{virtual void}{SetFocus}{\void}
2896
2897 This sets the window to receive keyboard input.
2898
2899 \wxheading{See also}
2900
2901 \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}
2902 \helpref{wxPanel::SetFocus}{wxpanelsetfocus}
2903 \helpref{wxPanel::SetFocusIgnoringChildren}{wxpanelsetfocusignoringchildren}
2904
2905
2906 \membersection{wxWindow::SetFocusFromKbd}\label{wxwindowsetfocusfromkbd}
2907
2908 \func{virtual void}{SetFocusFromKbd}{\void}
2909
2910 This function is called by wxWidgets keyboard navigation code when the user
2911 gives the focus to this window from keyboard (e.g. using {\tt TAB} key).
2912 By default this method simply calls \helpref{SetFocus}{wxwindowsetfocus} but
2913 can be overridden to do something in addition to this in the derived classes.
2914
2915
2916 \membersection{wxWindow::SetFont}\label{wxwindowsetfont}
2917
2918 \func{void}{SetFont}{\param{const wxFont\& }{font}}
2919
2920 Sets the font for this window. This function should not be called for the
2921 parent window if you don't want its font to be inherited by its children,
2922 use \helpref{SetOwnFont}{wxwindowsetownfont} instead in this case and
2923 see \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes} for more
2924 explanations.
2925
2926 Please notice that the given font is \emph{not} automatically used for
2927 \helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc} objects associated with this window, you need to
2928 call \helpref{wxDC::SetFont()}{wxdcsetfont} too. However this font is used by
2929 any standard controls for drawing their text as well as by
2930 \helpref{wxWindow::GetTextExtent()}{wxwindowgettextextent}.
2931
2932 \wxheading{Parameters}
2933
2934 \docparam{font}{Font to associate with this window, pass
2935 {\tt wxNullFont} to reset to the default font.}
2936
2937 \wxheading{See also}
2938
2939 \helpref{wxWindow::GetFont}{wxwindowgetfont},\\
2940 \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
2941
2942
2943 \membersection{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour}
2944
2945 \func{virtual void}{SetForegroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
2946
2947 Sets the foreground colour of the window.
2948
2949 Please see \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes} for
2950 explanation of the difference between this method and
2951 \helpref{SetOwnForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetownforegroundcolour}.
2952
2953 \wxheading{Parameters}
2954
2955 \docparam{colour}{The colour to be used as the foreground colour, pass
2956 {\tt wxNullColour} to reset to the default colour.}
2957
2958 \wxheading{Remarks}
2959
2960 The interpretation of foreground colour is open to interpretation according
2961 to the window class; it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not
2962 be used at all.
2963
2964 Using this function will disable attempts to use themes for this
2965 window, if the system supports them. Use with care since usually the
2966 themes represent the appearance chosen by the user to be used for all
2967 applications on the system.
2968
2969 \wxheading{See also}
2970
2971 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2972 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2973 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2974 \helpref{wxWindow::ShouldInheritColours}{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours}
2975
2976
2977 \membersection{wxWindow::SetHelpText}\label{wxwindowsethelptext}
2978
2979 \func{virtual void}{SetHelpText}{\param{const wxString\& }{helpText}}
2980
2981 Sets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
2982
2983 Note that the text is actually stored by the current \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider} implementation,
2984 and not in the window object itself.
2985
2986 \wxheading{See also}
2987
2988 \helpref{GetHelpText}{wxwindowgethelptext}, \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider}
2989
2990
2991 \membersection{wxWindow::SetId}\label{wxwindowsetid}
2992
2993 \func{void}{SetId}{\param{int}{ id}}
2994
2995 Sets the identifier of the window.
2996
2997 \wxheading{Remarks}
2998
2999 Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has not provided one,
3000 an identifier will be generated. Normally, the identifier should be provided
3001 on creation and should not be modified subsequently.
3002
3003 \wxheading{See also}
3004
3005 \helpref{wxWindow::GetId}{wxwindowgetid},\rtfsp
3006 \helpref{Window identifiers}{windowids}
3007
3008
3009
3010 \membersection{wxWindow::SetLabel}\label{wxwindowsetlabel}
3011
3012 \func{virtual void}{SetLabel}{\param{const wxString\& }{label}}
3013
3014 Sets the window's label.
3015
3016 \wxheading{Parameters}
3017
3018 \docparam{label}{The window label.}
3019
3020 \wxheading{See also}
3021
3022 \helpref{wxWindow::GetLabel}{wxwindowgetlabel}
3023
3024
3025 \membersection{wxWindow::SetMaxSize}\label{wxwindowsetmaxsize}
3026
3027 \func{void}{SetMaxSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size}}
3028
3029 Sets the maximum size of the window, to indicate to the sizer layout mechanism
3030 that this is the maximum possible size.
3031
3032 \membersection{wxWindow::SetMinSize}\label{wxwindowsetminsize}
3033
3034 \func{void}{SetMinSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size}}
3035
3036 Sets the minimum size of the window, to indicate to the sizer layout mechanism
3037 that this is the minimum required size. You may need to call this
3038 if you change the window size after construction and before adding
3039 to its parent sizer.
3040
3041 \membersection{wxWindow::SetName}\label{wxwindowsetname}
3042
3043 \func{virtual void}{SetName}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}}
3044
3045 Sets the window's name.
3046
3047 \wxheading{Parameters}
3048
3049 \docparam{name}{A name to set for the window.}
3050
3051 \wxheading{See also}
3052
3053 \helpref{wxWindow::GetName}{wxwindowgetname}
3054
3055
3056 \membersection{wxWindow::SetOwnBackgroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetownbackgroundcolour}
3057
3058 \func{void}{SetOwnBackgroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
3059
3060 Sets the background colour of the window but prevents it from being inherited
3061 by the children of this window.
3062
3063 \wxheading{See also}
3064
3065 \helpref{SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
3066 \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
3067
3068
3069 \membersection{wxWindow::SetOwnFont}\label{wxwindowsetownfont}
3070
3071 \func{void}{SetOwnFont}{\param{const wxFont\& }{font}}
3072
3073 Sets the font of the window but prevents it from being inherited by the
3074 children of this window.
3075
3076 \wxheading{See also}
3077
3078 \helpref{SetFont}{wxwindowsetfont},\rtfsp
3079 \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
3080
3081
3082 \membersection{wxWindow::SetOwnForegroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetownforegroundcolour}
3083
3084 \func{void}{SetOwnForegroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
3085
3086 Sets the foreground colour of the window but prevents it from being inherited
3087 by the children of this window.
3088
3089 \wxheading{See also}
3090
3091 \helpref{SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
3092 \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
3093
3094
3095 \membersection{wxWindow::SetPalette}\label{wxwindowsetpalette}
3096
3097 \func{virtual void}{SetPalette}{\param{wxPalette* }{palette}}
3098
3099 Obsolete - use \helpref{wxDC::SetPalette}{wxdcsetpalette} instead.
3100
3101
3102 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}\label{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
3103
3104 \func{virtual void}{SetScrollbar}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{position},\rtfsp
3105 \param{int }{thumbSize}, \param{int }{range},\rtfsp
3106 \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
3107
3108 Sets the scrollbar properties of a built-in scrollbar.
3109
3110 \wxheading{Parameters}
3111
3112 \docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
3113
3114 \docparam{position}{The position of the scrollbar in scroll units.}
3115
3116 \docparam{thumbSize}{The size of the thumb, or visible portion of the scrollbar, in scroll units.}
3117
3118 \docparam{range}{The maximum position of the scrollbar.}
3119
3120 \docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
3121
3122 \wxheading{Remarks}
3123
3124 Let's say you wish to display 50 lines of text, using the same font.
3125 The window is sized so that you can only see 16 lines at a time.
3126
3127 You would use:
3128
3129 {\small%
3130 \begin{verbatim}
3131 SetScrollbar(wxVERTICAL, 0, 16, 50);
3132 \end{verbatim}
3133 }
3134
3135 Note that with the window at this size, the thumb position can never go
3136 above 50 minus 16, or 34.
3137
3138 You can determine how many lines are currently visible by dividing the current view
3139 size by the character height in pixels.
3140
3141 When defining your own scrollbar behaviour, you will always need to recalculate
3142 the scrollbar settings when the window size changes. You could therefore put your
3143 scrollbar calculations and SetScrollbar
3144 call into a function named AdjustScrollbars, which can be called initially and also
3145 from your \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent} handler function.
3146
3147 \wxheading{See also}
3148
3149 \helpref{Scrolling overview}{scrollingoverview},\rtfsp
3150 \helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow},\rtfsp
3151 \helpref{wxScrollWinEvent}{wxscrollwinevent}
3152
3153 \begin{comment}
3154
3155
3156 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollPage}\label{wxwindowsetscrollpage}
3157
3158 \func{virtual void}{SetScrollPage}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{pageSize}, \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
3159
3160 Sets the page size of one of the built-in scrollbars.
3161
3162 \wxheading{Parameters}
3163
3164 \docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
3165
3166 \docparam{pageSize}{Page size in scroll units.}
3167
3168 \docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
3169
3170 \wxheading{Remarks}
3171
3172 The page size of a scrollbar is the number of scroll units that the scroll thumb travels when you
3173 click on the area above/left of or below/right of the thumb. Normally you will want a whole visible
3174 page to be scrolled, i.e. the size of the current view (perhaps the window client size). This
3175 value has to be adjusted when the window is resized, since the page size will have changed.
3176
3177 In addition to specifying how far the scroll thumb travels when paging, in Motif and some versions of Windows
3178 the thumb changes size to reflect the page size relative to the length of the document. When the
3179 document size is only slightly bigger than the current view (window) size, almost all of the scrollbar
3180 will be taken up by the thumb. When the two values become the same, the scrollbar will (on some systems)
3181 disappear.
3182
3183 Currently, this function should be called before SetPageRange, because of a quirk in the Windows
3184 handling of pages and ranges.
3185
3186 \wxheading{See also}
3187
3188 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPos}{wxwindowsetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3189 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}{wxwindowgetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3190 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPage}{wxwindowgetscrollpage},\rtfsp
3191 \helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
3192 \end{comment}
3193
3194
3195 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollPos}\label{wxwindowsetscrollpos}
3196
3197 \func{virtual void}{SetScrollPos}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{pos}, \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
3198
3199 Sets the position of one of the built-in scrollbars.
3200
3201 \wxheading{Parameters}
3202
3203 \docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose position is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
3204
3205 \docparam{pos}{Position in scroll units.}
3206
3207 \docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
3208
3209 \wxheading{Remarks}
3210
3211 This function does not directly affect the contents of the window: it is up to the
3212 application to take note of scrollbar attributes and redraw contents accordingly.
3213
3214 \wxheading{See also}
3215
3216 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar},\rtfsp
3217 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}{wxwindowgetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3218 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollThumb}{wxwindowgetscrollthumb},\rtfsp
3219 \helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
3220
3221 \begin{comment}
3222
3223
3224 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollRange}\label{wxwindowsetscrollrange}
3225
3226 \func{virtual void}{SetScrollRange}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{range}, \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
3227
3228 Sets the range of one of the built-in scrollbars.
3229
3230 \wxheading{Parameters}
3231
3232 \docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose range is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
3233
3234 \docparam{range}{Scroll range.}
3235
3236 \docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
3237
3238 \wxheading{Remarks}
3239
3240 The range of a scrollbar is the number of steps that the thumb may travel, rather than the total
3241 object length of the scrollbar. If you are implementing a scrolling window, for example, you
3242 would adjust the scroll range when the window is resized, by subtracting the window view size from the
3243 total virtual window size. When the two sizes are the same (all the window is visible), the range goes to zero
3244 and usually the scrollbar will be automatically hidden.
3245
3246 \wxheading{See also}
3247
3248 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPos}{wxwindowsetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3249 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPage}{wxwindowsetscrollpage},\rtfsp
3250 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}{wxwindowgetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3251 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPage}{wxwindowgetscrollpage},\rtfsp
3252 \helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
3253 \end{comment}
3254
3255
3256 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSize}\label{wxwindowsetsize}
3257
3258 \func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}, \param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height},
3259 \param{int}{ sizeFlags = wxSIZE\_AUTO}}
3260
3261 \func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{const wxRect\&}{ rect}}
3262
3263 Sets the size and position of the window in pixels.
3264
3265 \func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
3266
3267 \func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}}
3268
3269 Sets the size of the window in pixels.
3270
3271 \wxheading{Parameters}
3272
3273 \docparam{x}{Required x position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3274 value should be used.}
3275
3276 \docparam{y}{Required y position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3277 value should be used.}
3278
3279 \docparam{width}{Required width in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3280 value should be used.}
3281
3282 \docparam{height}{Required height position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3283 value should be used.}
3284
3285 \docparam{size}{\helpref{wxSize}{wxsize} object for setting the size.}
3286
3287 \docparam{rect}{\helpref{wxRect}{wxrect} object for setting the position and size.}
3288
3289 \docparam{sizeFlags}{Indicates the interpretation of other parameters. It is a bit list of the following:
3290
3291 {\bf wxSIZE\_AUTO\_WIDTH}: a $wxDefaultCoord$ width value is taken to indicate
3292 a wxWidgets-supplied default width.\\
3293 {\bf wxSIZE\_AUTO\_HEIGHT}: a $wxDefaultCoord$ height value is taken to indicate
3294 a wxWidgets-supplied default height.\\
3295 {\bf wxSIZE\_AUTO}: $wxDefaultCoord$ size values are taken to indicate
3296 a wxWidgets-supplied default size.\\
3297 {\bf wxSIZE\_USE\_EXISTING}: existing dimensions should be used
3298 if $wxDefaultCoord$ values are supplied.\\
3299 {\bf wxSIZE\_ALLOW\_MINUS\_ONE}: allow negative dimensions (ie. value of $wxDefaultCoord$) to be interpreted
3300 as real dimensions, not default values.
3301 {\bf wxSIZE\_FORCE}: normally, if the position and the size of the window are
3302 already the same as the parameters of this function, nothing is done. but with
3303 this flag a window resize may be forced even in this case (supported in wx
3304 2.6.2 and later and only implemented for MSW and ignored elsewhere currently)
3305 }
3306
3307 \wxheading{Remarks}
3308
3309 The second form is a convenience for calling the first form with default
3310 x and y parameters, and must be used with non-default width and height values.
3311
3312 The first form sets the position and optionally size, of the window.
3313 Parameters may be $wxDefaultCoord$ to indicate either that a default should be supplied
3314 by wxWidgets, or that the current value of the dimension should be used.
3315
3316 \wxheading{See also}
3317
3318 \helpref{wxWindow::Move}{wxwindowmove}
3319
3320 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
3321 implements the following methods:\par
3322 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
3323 \twocolitem{{\bf SetDimensions(x, y, width, height, sizeFlags=wxSIZE\_AUTO)}}{}
3324 \twocolitem{{\bf SetSize(size)}}{}
3325 \twocolitem{{\bf SetPosition(point)}}{}
3326 \end{twocollist}}
3327 }
3328
3329
3330 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSizeHints}\label{wxwindowsetsizehints}
3331
3332 Use of this function for windows which are not toplevel windows
3333 (such as wxDialog or wxFrame) is discouraged. Please use
3334 \helpref{SetMinSize}{wxwindowsetminsize} and \helpref{SetMaxSize}{wxwindowsetmaxsize}
3335 instead.
3336
3337 \wxheading{See also}
3338
3339 \helpref{wxTopLevelWindow::SetSizeHints}{wxtoplevelwindowsetsizehints}.
3340
3341
3342 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSizer}\label{wxwindowsetsizer}
3343
3344 \func{void}{SetSizer}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}, \param{bool }{deleteOld=true}}
3345
3346 Sets the window to have the given layout sizer. The window
3347 will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
3348 If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
3349 window, it will be deleted if the deleteOld parameter is true.
3350
3351 Note that this function will also call
3352 \helpref{SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout} implicitly with {\tt true}
3353 parameter if the {\it sizer}\/ is non-NULL and {\tt false} otherwise.
3354
3355 \wxheading{Parameters}
3356
3357 \docparam{sizer}{The sizer to set. Pass NULL to disassociate and conditionally delete
3358 the window's sizer. See below.}
3359
3360 \docparam{deleteOld}{If true (the default), this will delete any prexisting sizer.
3361 Pass false if you wish to handle deleting the old sizer yourself.}
3362
3363 \wxheading{Remarks}
3364
3365 SetSizer now enables and disables Layout automatically, but prior to wxWidgets 2.3.3
3366 the following applied:
3367
3368 You must call \helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout} to tell a window to use
3369 the sizer automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you must override OnSize and call Layout()
3370 explicitly. When setting both a wxSizer and a \helpref{wxLayoutConstraints}{wxlayoutconstraints},
3371 only the sizer will have effect.
3372
3373
3374 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSizerAndFit}\label{wxwindowsetsizerandfit}
3375
3376 \func{void}{SetSizerAndFit}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}, \param{bool }{deleteOld=true}}
3377
3378 The same as \helpref{SetSizer}{wxwindowsetsizer}, except it also sets the size hints
3379 for the window based on the sizer's minimum size.
3380
3381
3382 \membersection{wxWindow::SetThemeEnabled}\label{wxwindowsetthemeenabled}
3383
3384 \func{virtual void}{SetThemeEnabled}{\param{bool }{enable}}
3385
3386 This function tells a window if it should use the system's "theme" code
3387 to draw the windows' background instead if its own background drawing
3388 code. This does not always have any effect since the underlying platform
3389 obviously needs to support the notion of themes in user defined windows.
3390 One such platform is GTK+ where windows can have (very colourful) backgrounds
3391 defined by a user's selected theme.
3392
3393 Dialogs, notebook pages and the status bar have this flag set to true
3394 by default so that the default look and feel is simulated best.
3395
3396
3397 \membersection{wxWindow::SetToolTip}\label{wxwindowsettooltip}
3398
3399 \func{void}{SetToolTip}{\param{const wxString\& }{tip}}
3400
3401 \func{void}{SetToolTip}{\param{wxToolTip* }{tip}}
3402
3403 Attach a tooltip to the window.
3404
3405 See also: \helpref{GetToolTip}{wxwindowgettooltip},
3406 \helpref{wxToolTip}{wxtooltip}
3407
3408
3409 \membersection{wxWindow::SetValidator}\label{wxwindowsetvalidator}
3410
3411 \func{virtual void}{SetValidator}{\param{const wxValidator\&}{ validator}}
3412
3413 Deletes the current validator (if any) and sets the window validator, having called wxValidator::Clone to
3414 create a new validator of this type.
3415
3416
3417 \membersection{wxWindow::SetVirtualSize}\label{wxwindowsetvirtualsize}
3418
3419 \func{void}{SetVirtualSize}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
3420
3421 \func{void}{SetVirtualSize}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}}
3422
3423 Sets the virtual size of the window in pixels.
3424
3425
3426 \membersection{wxWindow::SetVirtualSizeHints}\label{wxwindowsetvirtualsizehints}
3427
3428 \func{virtual void}{SetVirtualSizeHints}{\param{int}{ minW},\param{int}{ minH}, \param{int}{ maxW=-1}, \param{int}{ maxH=-1}}
3429
3430 \func{void}{SetVirtualSizeHints}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ minSize=wxDefaultSize},
3431 \param{const wxSize\&}{ maxSize=wxDefaultSize}}
3432
3433
3434 Allows specification of minimum and maximum virtual window sizes.
3435 If a pair of values is not set (or set to -1), the default values
3436 will be used.
3437
3438 \wxheading{Parameters}
3439
3440 \docparam{minW}{Specifies the minimum width allowable.}
3441
3442 \docparam{minH}{Specifies the minimum height allowable.}
3443
3444 \docparam{maxW}{Specifies the maximum width allowable.}
3445
3446 \docparam{maxH}{Specifies the maximum height allowable.}
3447
3448 \docparam{minSize}{Minimum size.}
3449
3450 \docparam{maxSize}{Maximum size.}
3451
3452 \wxheading{Remarks}
3453
3454 If this function is called, the user will not be able to size the virtual area
3455 of the window outside the given bounds.
3456
3457
3458 \membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowStyle}\label{wxwindowsetwindowstyle}
3459
3460 \func{void}{SetWindowStyle}{\param{long}{ style}}
3461
3462 Identical to \helpref{SetWindowStyleFlag}{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag}.
3463
3464
3465 \membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowStyleFlag}\label{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag}
3466
3467 \func{virtual void}{SetWindowStyleFlag}{\param{long}{ style}}
3468
3469 Sets the style of the window. Please note that some styles cannot be changed
3470 after the window creation and that \helpref{Refresh()}{wxwindowrefresh} might
3471 need to be be called after changing the others for the change to take place
3472 immediately.
3473
3474 See \helpref{Window styles}{windowstyles} for more information about flags.
3475
3476 \wxheading{See also}
3477
3478 \helpref{GetWindowStyleFlag}{wxwindowgetwindowstyleflag}
3479
3480
3481 \membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant}\label{wxwindowsetwindowvariant}
3482
3483 \func{void}{SetWindowVariant}{\param{wxWindowVariant}{variant}}
3484
3485 This function can be called under all platforms but only does anything under
3486 Mac OS X 10.3+ currently. Under this system, each of the standard control can
3487 exist in several sizes which correspond to the elements of wxWindowVariant
3488 enum:
3489 \begin{verbatim}
3490 enum wxWindowVariant
3491 {
3492 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_NORMAL, // Normal size
3493 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_SMALL, // Smaller size (about 25 % smaller than normal )
3494 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_MINI, // Mini size (about 33 % smaller than normal )
3495 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_LARGE, // Large size (about 25 % larger than normal )
3496 };
3497 \end{verbatim}
3498
3499 By default the controls use the normal size, of course, but this function can
3500 be used to change this.
3501
3502
3503 \membersection{wxWindow::ShouldInheritColours}\label{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours}
3504
3505 \func{virtual bool}{ShouldInheritColours}{\void}
3506
3507 Return \true from here to allow the colours of this window to be changed by
3508 \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}, returning \false
3509 forbids inheriting them from the parent window.
3510
3511 The base class version returns \false, but this method is overridden in
3512 \helpref{wxControl}{wxcontrol} where it returns \true.
3513
3514
3515 \membersection{wxWindow::Show}\label{wxwindowshow}
3516
3517 \func{virtual bool}{Show}{\param{bool}{ show = {\tt true}}}
3518
3519 Shows or hides the window. You may need to call \helpref{Raise}{wxwindowraise}
3520 for a top level window if you want to bring it to top, although this is not
3521 needed if Show() is called immediately after the frame creation.
3522
3523 \wxheading{Parameters}
3524
3525 \docparam{show}{If {\tt true} displays the window. Otherwise, hides it.}
3526
3527 \wxheading{Return value}
3528
3529 {\tt true} if the window has been shown or hidden or {\tt false} if nothing was
3530 done because it already was in the requested state.
3531
3532 \wxheading{See also}
3533
3534 \helpref{wxWindow::IsShown}{wxwindowisshown},\rtfsp
3535 \helpref{wxWindow::Hide}{wxwindowhide},\rtfsp
3536 \helpref{wxRadioBox::Show}{wxradioboxshow}
3537
3538
3539 \membersection{wxWindow::Thaw}\label{wxwindowthaw}
3540
3541 \func{virtual void}{Thaw}{\void}
3542
3543 Reenables window updating after a previous call to
3544 \helpref{Freeze}{wxwindowfreeze}. To really thaw the control, it must be called
3545 exactly the same number of times as \helpref{Freeze}{wxwindowfreeze}.
3546
3547 \wxheading{See also}
3548
3549 \helpref{wxWindowUpdateLocker}{wxwindowupdatelocker}
3550
3551
3552 \membersection{wxWindow::ToggleWindowStyle}\label{wxwindowtogglewindowstyle}
3553
3554 \func{bool}{ToggleWindowStyle}{\param{int }{flag}}
3555
3556 Turns the given \arg{flag} on if it's currently turned off and vice versa.
3557 This function cannot be used if the value of the flag is $0$ (which is often
3558 the case for default flags).
3559
3560 Also, please notice that not all styles can be changed after the control
3561 creation.
3562
3563 \wxheading{Return value}
3564
3565 Returns \true if the style was turned on by this function, \false if it was
3566 switched off.
3567
3568 \wxheading{See also}
3569
3570 \helpref{wxWindow::SetWindowStyleFlag}{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag},\rtfsp
3571 \helpref{wxWindow::HasFlag}{wxwindowhasflag}
3572
3573
3574 \membersection{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow}\label{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow}
3575
3576 \func{virtual bool}{TransferDataFromWindow}{\void}
3577
3578 Transfers values from child controls to data areas specified by their validators. Returns
3579 {\tt false} if a transfer failed.
3580
3581 If the window has {\tt wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
3582 the method will also call TransferDataFromWindow() of all child windows.
3583
3584 \wxheading{See also}
3585
3586 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow},\rtfsp
3587 \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::Validate}{wxwindowvalidate}
3588
3589
3590 \membersection{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}\label{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}
3591
3592 \func{virtual bool}{TransferDataToWindow}{\void}
3593
3594 Transfers values to child controls from data areas specified by their validators.
3595
3596 If the window has {\tt wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
3597 the method will also call TransferDataToWindow() of all child windows.
3598
3599 \wxheading{Return value}
3600
3601 Returns {\tt false} if a transfer failed.
3602
3603 \wxheading{See also}
3604
3605 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow},\rtfsp
3606 \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::Validate}{wxwindowvalidate}
3607
3608
3609 \membersection{wxWindow::UnregisterHotKey}\label{wxwindowunregisterhotkey}
3610
3611 \func{bool}{UnregisterHotKey}{\param{int}{ hotkeyId}}
3612
3613 Unregisters a system wide hotkey.
3614
3615 \wxheading{Parameters}
3616
3617 \docparam{hotkeyId}{Numeric identifier of the hotkey. Must be the same id that was passed to RegisterHotKey.}
3618
3619 \wxheading{Return value}
3620
3621 {\tt true} if the hotkey was unregistered successfully, {\tt false} if the id was invalid.
3622
3623 \wxheading{Remarks}
3624
3625 This function is currently only implemented under MSW.
3626
3627 \wxheading{See also}
3628
3629 \helpref{wxWindow::RegisterHotKey}{wxwindowregisterhotkey}
3630
3631
3632 \membersection{wxWindow::Update}\label{wxwindowupdate}
3633
3634 \func{virtual void}{Update}{\void}
3635
3636 Calling this method immediately repaints the invalidated area of the window and
3637 all of its children recursively while this would usually only happen when the
3638 flow of control returns to the event loop.
3639 Notice that this function doesn't invalidate any area of the window so
3640 nothing happens if nothing has been invalidated (i.e. marked as requiring
3641 a redraw). Use \helpref{Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} first if you want to
3642 immediately redraw the window unconditionally.
3643
3644
3645 \membersection{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI}\label{wxwindowupdatewindowui}
3646
3647 \func{virtual void}{UpdateWindowUI}{\param{long}{ flags = wxUPDATE\_UI\_NONE}}
3648
3649 This function sends \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvents}{wxupdateuievent} to
3650 the window. The particular implementation depends on the window; for
3651 example a wxToolBar will send an update UI event for each toolbar button,
3652 and a wxFrame will send an update UI event for each menubar menu item.
3653 You can call this function from your application to ensure that your
3654 UI is up-to-date at this point (as far as your wxUpdateUIEvent handlers
3655 are concerned). This may be necessary if you have called
3656 \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode}{wxupdateuieventsetmode} or
3657 \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetUpdateInterval}{wxupdateuieventsetupdateinterval} to
3658 limit the overhead that wxWidgets incurs by sending update UI events in idle time.
3659
3660 {\it flags} should be a bitlist of one or more of the following values.
3661
3662 \begin{verbatim}
3663 enum wxUpdateUI
3664 {
3665 wxUPDATE_UI_NONE = 0x0000, // No particular value
3666 wxUPDATE_UI_RECURSE = 0x0001, // Call the function for descendants
3667 wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE = 0x0002 // Invoked from On(Internal)Idle
3668 };
3669 \end{verbatim}
3670
3671 If you are calling this function from an OnInternalIdle or OnIdle
3672 function, make sure you pass the wxUPDATE\_UI\_FROMIDLE flag, since
3673 this tells the window to only update the UI elements that need
3674 to be updated in idle time. Some windows update their elements
3675 only when necessary, for example when a menu is about to be shown.
3676 The following is an example of how to call UpdateWindowUI from
3677 an idle function.
3678
3679 \begin{verbatim}
3680 void MyWindow::OnInternalIdle()
3681 {
3682 if (wxUpdateUIEvent::CanUpdate(this))
3683 UpdateWindowUI(wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE);
3684 }
3685 \end{verbatim}
3686
3687 \wxheading{See also}
3688
3689 \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent}{wxupdateuievent},
3690 \helpref{wxWindow::DoUpdateWindowUI}{wxwindowdoupdatewindowui},
3691 \helpref{wxWindow::OnInternalIdle}{wxwindowoninternalidle}
3692
3693
3694 \membersection{wxWindow::Validate}\label{wxwindowvalidate}
3695
3696 \func{virtual bool}{Validate}{\void}
3697
3698 Validates the current values of the child controls using their validators.
3699
3700 If the window has {\tt wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
3701 the method will also call Validate() of all child windows.
3702
3703 \wxheading{Return value}
3704
3705 Returns {\tt false} if any of the validations failed.
3706
3707 \wxheading{See also}
3708
3709 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow},\rtfsp
3710 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow},\rtfsp
3711 \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}
3712
3713
3714 \membersection{wxWindow::WarpPointer}\label{wxwindowwarppointer}
3715
3716 \func{void}{WarpPointer}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
3717
3718 Moves the pointer to the given position on the window.
3719
3720 {\bf NB: } This function is not supported under Mac because Apple Human
3721 Interface Guidelines forbid moving the mouse cursor programmatically.
3722
3723 \wxheading{Parameters}
3724
3725 \docparam{x}{The new x position for the cursor.}
3726
3727 \docparam{y}{The new y position for the cursor.}
3728