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[wxWidgets.git] / interface / wx / slider.h
1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: slider.h
3 // Purpose: interface of wxSlider
4 // Author: wxWidgets team
5 // RCS-ID: $Id$
6 // Licence: wxWindows licence
7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9 /**
10 @class wxSlider
11
12 A slider is a control with a handle which can be pulled back and forth to
13 change the value.
14
15 On Windows, the track bar control is used.
16
17 Slider events are handled in the same way as a scrollbar.
18
19 @beginStyleTable
20 @style{wxSL_HORIZONTAL}
21 Displays the slider horizontally (this is the default).
22 @style{wxSL_VERTICAL}
23 Displays the slider vertically.
24 @style{wxSL_AUTOTICKS}
25 Displays tick marks. Windows only.
26 @style{wxSL_MIN_MAX_LABELS}
27 Displays minimum, maximum labels (new since wxWidgets 2.9.1).
28 @style{wxSL_VALUE_LABEL}
29 Displays value label (new since wxWidgets 2.9.1).
30 @style{wxSL_LABELS}
31 Displays minimum, maximum and value labels (same as wxSL_VALUE_LABEL
32 and wxSL_MIN_MAX_LABELS together).
33 @style{wxSL_LEFT}
34 Displays ticks on the left and forces the slider to be vertical.
35 @style{wxSL_RIGHT}
36 Displays ticks on the right and forces the slider to be vertical.
37 @style{wxSL_TOP}
38 Displays ticks on the top.
39 @style{wxSL_BOTTOM}
40 Displays ticks on the bottom (this is the default).
41 @style{wxSL_SELRANGE}
42 Allows the user to select a range on the slider. Windows only.
43 @style{wxSL_INVERSE}
44 Inverses the minimum and maximum endpoints on the slider. Not
45 compatible with wxSL_SELRANGE.
46 @endStyleTable
47
48 Notice that @c wxSL_LEFT, @c wxSL_TOP, @c wxSL_RIGHT and @c wxSL_BOTTOM
49 specify the position of the slider ticks in MSW implementation and that the
50 slider labels, if any, are positioned on the opposite side. So, to have a
51 label on the left side of a vertical slider, @b wxSL_RIGHT must be used (or
52 none of these styles at all should be specified as left and top are default
53 positions for the vertical and horizontal sliders respectively).
54
55 @beginEventEmissionTable{wxScrollEvent}
56 You can use EVT_COMMAND_SCROLL... macros with window IDs for when intercepting
57 scroll events from controls, or EVT_SCROLL... macros without window IDs for
58 intercepting scroll events from the receiving window -- except for this,
59 the macros behave exactly the same.
60 @event{EVT_SCROLL(func)}
61 Process all scroll events.
62 @event{EVT_SCROLL_TOP(func)}
63 Process @c wxEVT_SCROLL_TOP scroll-to-top events (minimum position).
64 @event{EVT_SCROLL_BOTTOM(func)}
65 Process @c wxEVT_SCROLL_BOTTOM scroll-to-bottom events (maximum position).
66 @event{EVT_SCROLL_LINEUP(func)}
67 Process @c wxEVT_SCROLL_LINEUP line up events.
68 @event{EVT_SCROLL_LINEDOWN(func)}
69 Process @c wxEVT_SCROLL_LINEDOWN line down events.
70 @event{EVT_SCROLL_PAGEUP(func)}
71 Process @c wxEVT_SCROLL_PAGEUP page up events.
72 @event{EVT_SCROLL_PAGEDOWN(func)}
73 Process @c wxEVT_SCROLL_PAGEDOWN page down events.
74 @event{EVT_SCROLL_THUMBTRACK(func)}
75 Process @c wxEVT_SCROLL_THUMBTRACK thumbtrack events
76 (frequent events sent as the user drags the thumbtrack).
77 @event{EVT_SCROLL_THUMBRELEASE(func)}
78 Process @c wxEVT_SCROLL_THUMBRELEASE thumb release events.
79 @event{EVT_SCROLL_CHANGED(func)}
80 Process @c wxEVT_SCROLL_CHANGED end of scrolling events (MSW only).
81 @event{EVT_COMMAND_SCROLL(id, func)}
82 Process all scroll events.
83 @event{EVT_COMMAND_SCROLL_TOP(id, func)}
84 Process @c wxEVT_SCROLL_TOP scroll-to-top events (minimum position).
85 @event{EVT_COMMAND_SCROLL_BOTTOM(id, func)}
86 Process @c wxEVT_SCROLL_BOTTOM scroll-to-bottom events (maximum position).
87 @event{EVT_COMMAND_SCROLL_LINEUP(id, func)}
88 Process @c wxEVT_SCROLL_LINEUP line up events.
89 @event{EVT_COMMAND_SCROLL_LINEDOWN(id, func)}
90 Process @c wxEVT_SCROLL_LINEDOWN line down events.
91 @event{EVT_COMMAND_SCROLL_PAGEUP(id, func)}
92 Process @c wxEVT_SCROLL_PAGEUP page up events.
93 @event{EVT_COMMAND_SCROLL_PAGEDOWN(id, func)}
94 Process @c wxEVT_SCROLL_PAGEDOWN page down events.
95 @event{EVT_COMMAND_SCROLL_THUMBTRACK(id, func)}
96 Process @c wxEVT_SCROLL_THUMBTRACK thumbtrack events
97 (frequent events sent as the user drags the thumbtrack).
98 @event{EVT_COMMAND_SCROLL_THUMBRELEASE(func)}
99 Process @c wxEVT_SCROLL_THUMBRELEASE thumb release events.
100 @event{EVT_COMMAND_SCROLL_CHANGED(func)}
101 Process @c wxEVT_SCROLL_CHANGED end of scrolling events (MSW only).
102 @event{EVT_SLIDER(id, func)}
103 Process @c wxEVT_COMMAND_SLIDER_UPDATED which is generated after any
104 change of wxSlider position in addition to one of the events above.
105 @endEventTable
106
107 @section slider_diff The difference between EVT_SCROLL_THUMBRELEASE and EVT_SCROLL_CHANGED
108
109 The EVT_SCROLL_THUMBRELEASE event is only emitted when actually dragging the
110 thumb using the mouse and releasing it (This EVT_SCROLL_THUMBRELEASE event
111 is also followed by an EVT_SCROLL_CHANGED event).
112
113 The EVT_SCROLL_CHANGED event also occurs when using the keyboard to change
114 the thumb position, and when clicking next to the thumb
115 (In all these cases the EVT_SCROLL_THUMBRELEASE event does not happen).
116 In short, the EVT_SCROLL_CHANGED event is triggered when scrolling/ moving
117 has finished independently of the way it had started.
118 Please see the widgets sample ("Slider" page) to see the difference between
119 EVT_SCROLL_THUMBRELEASE and EVT_SCROLL_CHANGED in action.
120
121 @library{wxcore}
122 @category{ctrl}
123 @appearance{slider.png}
124
125 @see @ref overview_events, wxScrollBar
126 */
127 class wxSlider : public wxControl
128 {
129 public:
130 /**
131 Default constructor
132 */
133 wxSlider();
134
135 /**
136 Constructor, creating and showing a slider.
137
138 @param parent
139 Parent window. Must not be @NULL.
140 @param id
141 Window identifier. The value wxID_ANY indicates a default value.
142 @param value
143 Initial position for the slider.
144 @param minValue
145 Minimum slider position.
146 @param maxValue
147 Maximum slider position.
148 @param pos
149 Window position.
150 If ::wxDefaultPosition is specified then a default position is chosen.
151 @param size
152 Window size.
153 If ::wxDefaultSize is specified then a default size is chosen.
154 @param style
155 Window style. See wxSlider.
156 @param validator
157 Window validator.
158 @param name
159 Window name.
160
161 @see Create(), wxValidator
162 */
163 wxSlider(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id, int value,
164 int minValue, int maxValue,
165 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
166 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
167 long style = wxSL_HORIZONTAL,
168 const wxValidator& validator = wxDefaultValidator,
169 const wxString& name = wxSliderNameStr);
170
171 /**
172 Destructor, destroying the slider.
173 */
174 virtual ~wxSlider();
175
176 /**
177 Clears the selection, for a slider with the @b wxSL_SELRANGE style.
178
179 @onlyfor{wxmsw}
180 */
181 virtual void ClearSel();
182
183 /**
184 Clears the ticks.
185
186 @onlyfor{wxmsw}
187 */
188 virtual void ClearTicks();
189
190 /**
191 Used for two-step slider construction.
192 See wxSlider() for further details.
193 */
194 bool Create(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id, int value, int minValue,
195 int maxValue, const wxPoint& point = wxDefaultPosition,
196 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize, long style = wxSL_HORIZONTAL,
197 const wxValidator& validator = wxDefaultValidator,
198 const wxString& name = wxSliderNameStr);
199
200 /**
201 Returns the line size.
202
203 @see SetLineSize()
204 */
205 virtual int GetLineSize() const;
206
207 /**
208 Gets the maximum slider value.
209
210 @see GetMin(), SetRange()
211 */
212 virtual int GetMax() const;
213
214 /**
215 Gets the minimum slider value.
216
217 @see GetMin(), SetRange()
218 */
219 virtual int GetMin() const;
220
221 /**
222 Returns the page size.
223
224 @see SetPageSize()
225 */
226 virtual int GetPageSize() const;
227
228 /**
229 Returns the selection end point.
230
231 @onlyfor{wxmsw}
232
233 @see GetSelStart(), SetSelection()
234 */
235 virtual int GetSelEnd() const;
236
237 /**
238 Returns the selection start point.
239
240 @onlyfor{wxmsw}
241
242 @see GetSelEnd(), SetSelection()
243 */
244 virtual int GetSelStart() const;
245
246 /**
247 Returns the thumb length.
248
249 @onlyfor{wxmsw}
250
251 @see SetThumbLength()
252 */
253 virtual int GetThumbLength() const;
254
255 /**
256 Returns the tick frequency.
257
258 @onlyfor{wxmsw}
259
260 @see SetTickFreq()
261 */
262 virtual int GetTickFreq() const;
263
264 /**
265 Gets the current slider value.
266
267 @see GetMin(), GetMax(), SetValue()
268 */
269 virtual int GetValue() const;
270
271 /**
272 Sets the line size for the slider.
273
274 @param lineSize
275 The number of steps the slider moves when the user moves it up
276 or down a line.
277
278 @see GetLineSize()
279 */
280 virtual void SetLineSize(int lineSize);
281
282 /**
283 Sets the page size for the slider.
284
285 @param pageSize
286 The number of steps the slider moves when the user pages up or down.
287
288 @see GetPageSize()
289 */
290 virtual void SetPageSize(int pageSize);
291
292 /**
293 Sets the minimum and maximum slider values.
294
295 @see GetMin(), GetMax()
296 */
297 virtual void SetRange(int minValue, int maxValue);
298
299 /**
300 Sets the selection.
301
302 @param startPos
303 The selection start position.
304 @param endPos
305 The selection end position.
306
307 @onlyfor{wxmsw}
308
309 @see GetSelStart(), GetSelEnd()
310 */
311 virtual void SetSelection(int startPos, int endPos);
312
313 /**
314 Sets the slider thumb length.
315
316 @param len
317 The thumb length.
318
319 @onlyfor{wxmsw}
320
321 @see GetThumbLength()
322 */
323 virtual void SetThumbLength(int len);
324
325 /**
326 Sets a tick position.
327
328 @param tickPos
329 The tick position.
330
331 @onlyfor{wxmsw}
332
333 @see SetTickFreq()
334 */
335 virtual void SetTick(int tickPos);
336
337 /**
338 Sets the tick mark frequency and position.
339
340 @param n
341 Frequency. For example, if the frequency is set to two, a tick mark is
342 displayed for every other increment in the slider's range.
343
344 @onlyfor{wxmsw}
345
346 @see GetTickFreq()
347 */
348 virtual void SetTickFreq(int n);
349
350 /**
351 Sets the slider position.
352
353 @param value
354 The slider position.
355 */
356 virtual void SetValue(int value);
357 };
358