1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3 // Purpose: XML resources
4 // Author: Vaclav Slavik
7 // Copyright: (c) 2000 Vaclav Slavik
8 // Licence: wxWindows licence
9 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
14 #if defined(__GNUG__) && !defined(__APPLE__)
15 #pragma interface "xmlres.h"
19 #include "wx/string.h"
20 #include "wx/dynarray.h"
21 #include "wx/datetime.h"
23 #include "wx/gdicmn.h"
24 #include "wx/filesys.h"
25 #include "wx/bitmap.h"
27 #include "wx/artprov.h"
29 #include "wx/xrc/xml.h"
31 class WXDLLEXPORT wxMenu
;
32 class WXDLLEXPORT wxMenuBar
;
33 class WXDLLEXPORT wxDialog
;
34 class WXDLLEXPORT wxPanel
;
35 class WXDLLEXPORT wxWindow
;
36 class WXDLLEXPORT wxFrame
;
37 class WXDLLEXPORT wxToolBar
;
39 class WXXMLDLLEXPORT wxXmlResourceHandler
;
40 class WXXMLDLLEXPORT wxXmlSubclassFactory
;
41 class WXXMLDLLEXPORT wxXmlSubclassFactoriesList
;
42 class wxXmlResourceModule
;
45 // These macros indicate current version of XML resources (this information is
46 // encoded in root node of XRC file as "version" property).
48 // Rules for increasing version number:
49 // - change it only if you made incompatible change to the format. Addition of new
50 // attribute to control handler is _not_ incompatible change, because older
51 // versions of the library may ignore it.
52 // - if you change version number, follow these steps:
53 // - set major, minor and release numbers to respective version numbers of
54 // the wxWindows library (see wx/version.h)
55 // - reset revision to 0 unless the first three are same as before, in which
56 // case you should increase revision by one
57 #define WX_XMLRES_CURRENT_VERSION_MAJOR 2
58 #define WX_XMLRES_CURRENT_VERSION_MINOR 3
59 #define WX_XMLRES_CURRENT_VERSION_RELEASE 0
60 #define WX_XMLRES_CURRENT_VERSION_REVISION 1
61 #define WX_XMLRES_CURRENT_VERSION_STRING "2.3.0.1"
63 #define WX_XMLRES_CURRENT_VERSION \
64 (WX_XMLRES_CURRENT_VERSION_MAJOR * 256*256*256 + \
65 WX_XMLRES_CURRENT_VERSION_MINOR * 256*256 + \
66 WX_XMLRES_CURRENT_VERSION_RELEASE * 256 + \
67 WX_XMLRES_CURRENT_VERSION_REVISION)
69 class WXXMLDLLEXPORT wxXmlResourceDataRecord
72 wxXmlResourceDataRecord() : Doc(NULL
), Time(wxDateTime::Now()) {}
73 ~wxXmlResourceDataRecord() {delete Doc
;}
82 WX_DECLARE_EXPORTED_OBJARRAY(wxXmlResourceDataRecord
, wxXmlResourceDataRecords
);
84 WX_DECLARE_OBJARRAY(wxXmlResourceDataRecord
, wxXmlResourceDataRecords
);
87 enum wxXmlResourceFlags
90 wxXRC_NO_SUBCLASSING
= 2
93 // This class holds XML resources from one or more .xml files
94 // (or derived forms, either binary or zipped -- see manual for
96 class WXXMLDLLEXPORT wxXmlResource
: public wxObject
100 // Flags: wxXRC_USE_LOCALE
101 // translatable strings will be translated via _()
102 // wxXRC_NO_SUBCLASSING
103 // subclass property of object nodes will be ignored
104 // (useful for previews in XRC editors)
105 wxXmlResource(int flags
= wxXRC_USE_LOCALE
);
108 // Flags: wxXRC_USE_LOCALE
109 // translatable strings will be translated via _()
110 // wxXRC_NO_SUBCLASSING
111 // subclass property of object nodes will be ignored
112 // (useful for previews in XRC editors)
113 wxXmlResource(const wxString
& filemask
, int flags
= wxXRC_USE_LOCALE
);
118 // Loads resources from XML files that match given filemask.
119 // This method understands VFS (see filesys.h).
120 bool Load(const wxString
& filemask
);
122 // Initialize handlers for all supported controls/windows. This will
123 // make the executable quite big because it forces linking against
124 // most of the wxWindows library.
125 void InitAllHandlers();
127 // Initialize only a specific handler (or custom handler). Convention says
128 // that handler name is equal to the control's name plus 'XmlHandler', for example
129 // wxTextCtrlXmlHandler, wxHtmlWindowXmlHandler. The XML resource compiler
130 // (xmlres) can create include file that contains initialization code for
131 // all controls used within the resource.
132 void AddHandler(wxXmlResourceHandler
*handler
);
134 // Add a new handler at the begining of the handler list
135 void InsertHandler(wxXmlResourceHandler
*handler
);
137 // Removes all handlers
138 void ClearHandlers();
140 // Registers subclasses factory for use in XRC. This function is not meant
141 // for public use, please see the comment above wxXmlSubclassFactory
143 static void AddSubclassFactory(wxXmlSubclassFactory
*factory
);
145 // Loads menu from resource. Returns NULL on failure.
146 wxMenu
*LoadMenu(const wxString
& name
);
148 // Loads menubar from resource. Returns NULL on failure.
149 wxMenuBar
*LoadMenuBar(wxWindow
*parent
, const wxString
& name
);
151 // Loads menubar from resource. Returns NULL on failure.
152 wxMenuBar
*LoadMenuBar(const wxString
& name
) { return LoadMenuBar(NULL
, name
); }
156 wxToolBar
*LoadToolBar(wxWindow
*parent
, const wxString
& name
);
159 // Loads a dialog. dlg points to parent window (if any).
160 wxDialog
*LoadDialog(wxWindow
*parent
, const wxString
& name
);
162 // Loads a dialog. dlg points to parent window (if any). This form
163 // is used to finish creation of already existing instance (main reason
164 // for this is that you may want to use derived class with new event table)
165 // Example (typical usage):
167 // wxTheXmlResource->LoadDialog(&dlg, mainFrame, "my_dialog");
169 bool LoadDialog(wxDialog
*dlg
, wxWindow
*parent
, const wxString
& name
);
171 // Loads a panel. panel points to parent window (if any).
172 wxPanel
*LoadPanel(wxWindow
*parent
, const wxString
& name
);
174 // Loads a panel. panel points to parent window (if any). This form
175 // is used to finish creation of already existing instance.
176 bool LoadPanel(wxPanel
*panel
, wxWindow
*parent
, const wxString
& name
);
179 wxFrame
*LoadFrame(wxWindow
* parent
, const wxString
& name
);
180 bool LoadFrame(wxFrame
* frame
, wxWindow
*parent
, const wxString
& name
);
182 // Load an object from the resource specifying both the resource name and
183 // the classname. This lets you load nonstandard container windows.
184 wxObject
*LoadObject(wxWindow
*parent
, const wxString
& name
,
185 const wxString
& classname
);
187 // Load an object from the resource specifying both the resource name and
188 // the classname. This form lets you finish the creation of an existing
190 bool LoadObject(wxObject
*instance
, wxWindow
*parent
, const wxString
& name
,
191 const wxString
& classname
);
193 // Loads a bitmap resource from a file.
194 wxBitmap
LoadBitmap(const wxString
& name
);
196 // Loads an icon resource from a file.
197 wxIcon
LoadIcon(const wxString
& name
);
199 // Attaches an unknown control to the given panel/window/dialog.
200 // Unknown controls are used in conjunction with <object class="unknown">.
201 bool AttachUnknownControl(const wxString
& name
, wxWindow
*control
,
202 wxWindow
*parent
= NULL
);
204 // Returns a numeric ID that is equivalent to the string id used in an XML
205 // resource. To be used in event tables.
206 // Macro XRCID is provided for convenience
207 static int GetXRCID(const wxChar
*str_id
);
209 // Returns version information (a.b.c.d = d+ 256*c + 256^2*b + 256^3*a).
210 long GetVersion() const { return m_version
; }
212 // Compares resources version to argument. Returns -1 if resources version
213 // is less than the argument, +1 if greater and 0 if they equal.
214 int CompareVersion(int major
, int minor
, int release
, int revision
) const
215 { return GetVersion() -
216 (major
*256*256*256 + minor
*256*256 + release
*256 + revision
); }
218 //// Singleton accessors.
220 // Gets the global resources object or creates one if none exists.
221 static wxXmlResource
*Get();
223 // Sets the global resources object and returns a pointer to the previous one (may be NULL).
224 static wxXmlResource
*Set(wxXmlResource
*res
);
226 // Returns flags, which may be a bitlist of wxXRC_USE_LOCALE and wxXRC_NO_SUBCLASSING.
227 int GetFlags() const { return m_flags
; }
228 // Set flags after construction.
229 void SetFlags(int flags
) { m_flags
= flags
; }
232 // Scans the resources list for unloaded files and loads them. Also reloads
233 // files that have been modified since last loading.
234 void UpdateResources();
236 // Finds a resource (calls UpdateResources) and returns a node containing it.
237 wxXmlNode
*FindResource(const wxString
& name
, const wxString
& classname
, bool recursive
= FALSE
);
239 // Helper function: finds a resource (calls UpdateResources) and returns a node containing it.
240 wxXmlNode
*DoFindResource(wxXmlNode
*parent
, const wxString
& name
, const wxString
& classname
, bool recursive
);
242 // Creates a resource from information in the given node.
243 wxObject
*CreateResFromNode(wxXmlNode
*node
, wxObject
*parent
, wxObject
*instance
= NULL
);
250 wxXmlResourceDataRecords m_data
;
252 wxFileSystem m_curFileSystem
;
253 wxFileSystem
& GetCurFileSystem() { return m_curFileSystem
; }
256 friend class wxXmlResourceHandler
;
257 friend class wxXmlResourceModule
;
259 static wxXmlSubclassFactoriesList
*ms_subclassFactories
;
261 // singleton instance:
262 static wxXmlResource
*ms_instance
;
266 // This macro translates string identifier (as used in XML resource,
267 // e.g. <menuitem id="my_menu">...</menuitem>) to integer id that is needed by
268 // wxWindows event tables.
270 // BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame, wxFrame)
271 // EVT_MENU(XRCID("quit"), MyFrame::OnQuit)
272 // EVT_MENU(XRCID("about"), MyFrame::OnAbout)
273 // EVT_MENU(XRCID("new"), MyFrame::OnNew)
274 // EVT_MENU(XRCID("open"), MyFrame::OnOpen)
277 #define XRCID(str_id) \
278 wxXmlResource::GetXRCID(wxT(str_id))
281 // This macro returns pointer to particular control in dialog
282 // created using XML resources. You can use it to set/get values from
286 // wxXmlResource::Get()->LoadDialog(&dlg, mainFrame, "my_dialog");
287 // XRCCTRL(dlg, "my_textctrl", wxTextCtrl)->SetValue(wxT("default value"));
290 #define XRCCTRL(window, id, type) \
291 (wxDynamicCast((window).FindWindow(XRCID(id)), type))
293 #define XRCCTRL(window, id, type) \
294 ((type*)((window).FindWindow(XRCID(id))))
297 // wxXmlResourceHandler is an abstract base class for resource handlers
298 // capable of creating a control from an XML node.
300 class WXXMLDLLEXPORT wxXmlResourceHandler
: public wxObject
304 wxXmlResourceHandler();
307 virtual ~wxXmlResourceHandler() {}
309 // Creates an object (menu, dialog, control, ...) from an XML node.
310 // Should check for validity.
311 // parent is a higher-level object (usually window, dialog or panel)
312 // that is often neccessary to create the resource.
313 // If instance is non-NULL it should not create a new instance via 'new' but
314 // should rather use this one, and call its Create method.
315 wxObject
*CreateResource(wxXmlNode
*node
, wxObject
*parent
,
318 // This one is called from CreateResource after variables
320 virtual wxObject
*DoCreateResource() = 0;
322 // Returns TRUE if it understands this node and can create
323 // a resource from it, FALSE otherwise.
324 virtual bool CanHandle(wxXmlNode
*node
) = 0;
326 // Sets the parent resource.
327 void SetParentResource(wxXmlResource
*res
) { m_resource
= res
; }
330 wxXmlResource
*m_resource
;
331 wxArrayString m_styleNames
;
332 wxArrayInt m_styleValues
;
334 // Variables (filled by CreateResource)
337 wxObject
*m_parent
, *m_instance
;
338 wxWindow
*m_parentAsWindow
, *m_instanceAsWindow
;
340 // --- Handy methods:
342 // Returns true if the node has a property class equal to classname,
343 // e.g. <object class="wxDialog">.
344 bool IsOfClass(wxXmlNode
*node
, const wxString
& classname
)
345 { return node
->GetPropVal(wxT("class"), wxEmptyString
) == classname
; }
347 // Gets node content from wxXML_ENTITY_NODE
348 // The problem is, <tag>content<tag> is represented as
349 // wxXML_ENTITY_NODE name="tag", content=""
350 // |-- wxXML_TEXT_NODE or
351 // wxXML_CDATA_SECTION_NODE name="" content="content"
352 wxString
GetNodeContent(wxXmlNode
*node
);
354 // Check to see if a parameter exists.
355 bool HasParam(const wxString
& param
);
357 // Finds the node or returns NULL.
358 wxXmlNode
*GetParamNode(const wxString
& param
);
360 // Finds the parameter value or returns the empty string.
361 wxString
GetParamValue(const wxString
& param
);
363 // Add a style flag (e.g. wxMB_DOCKABLE) to the list of flags
364 // understood by this handler.
365 void AddStyle(const wxString
& name
, int value
);
367 // Add styles common to all wxWindow-derived classes.
368 void AddWindowStyles();
370 // Gets style flags from text in form "flag | flag2| flag3 |..."
371 // Only understads flags added with AddStyle
372 int GetStyle(const wxString
& param
= wxT("style"), int defaults
= 0);
374 // Gets text from param and does some conversions:
375 // - replaces \n, \r, \t by respective chars (according to C syntax)
376 // - replaces _ by & and __ by _ (needed for _File => &File because of XML)
377 // - calls wxGetTranslations (unless disabled in wxXmlResource)
378 wxString
GetText(const wxString
& param
, bool translate
= TRUE
);
380 // Returns the XRCID.
383 // Returns the resource name.
386 // Gets a bool flag (1, t, yes, on, true are TRUE, everything else is FALSE).
387 bool GetBool(const wxString
& param
, bool defaultv
= FALSE
);
389 // Gets the integer value from the parameter.
390 long GetLong( const wxString
& param
, long defaultv
= 0 );
392 // Gets colour in HTML syntax (#RRGGBB).
393 wxColour
GetColour(const wxString
& param
);
395 // Gets the size (may be in dialog units).
396 wxSize
GetSize(const wxString
& param
= wxT("size"));
398 // Gets the position (may be in dialog units).
399 wxPoint
GetPosition(const wxString
& param
= wxT("pos"));
401 // Gets a dimension (may be in dialog units).
402 wxCoord
GetDimension(const wxString
& param
, wxCoord defaultv
= 0);
405 wxBitmap
GetBitmap(const wxString
& param
= wxT("bitmap"),
406 const wxArtClient
& defaultArtClient
= wxART_OTHER
,
407 wxSize size
= wxDefaultSize
);
410 wxIcon
GetIcon(const wxString
& param
= wxT("icon"),
411 const wxArtClient
& defaultArtClient
= wxART_OTHER
,
412 wxSize size
= wxDefaultSize
);
415 wxFont
GetFont(const wxString
& param
= wxT("font"));
417 // Sets common window options.
418 void SetupWindow(wxWindow
*wnd
);
421 void CreateChildren(wxObject
*parent
, bool this_hnd_only
= FALSE
);
424 void CreateChildrenPrivately(wxObject
*parent
, wxXmlNode
*rootnode
= NULL
);
426 // Creates a resource from a node.
427 wxObject
*CreateResFromNode(wxXmlNode
*node
,
428 wxObject
*parent
, wxObject
*instance
= NULL
)
429 { return m_resource
->CreateResFromNode(node
, parent
, instance
); }
433 wxFileSystem
& GetCurFileSystem() { return m_resource
->GetCurFileSystem(); }
438 // Programmer-friendly macros for writing XRC handlers:
440 #define XRC_ADD_STYLE(style) AddStyle(wxT(#style), style)
442 #define XRC_MAKE_INSTANCE(variable, classname) \
443 classname *variable = NULL; \
445 variable = wxStaticCast(m_instance, classname); \
447 variable = new classname;
450 // FIXME -- remove this $%^#$%#$@# as soon as Ron checks his changes in!!
451 void wxXmlInitResourceModule();
454 // This class is used to create instances of XRC "object" nodes with "subclass"
455 // property. It is _not_ supposed to be used by XRC users, you should instead
456 // register your subclasses via wxWindows' RTTI mechanism. This class is useful
457 // only for language bindings developer who need a way to implement subclassing
458 // in wxWindows ports that don't support wxRTTI (e.g. wxPython).
459 class WXXMLDLLEXPORT wxXmlSubclassFactory
462 // Try to create instance of given class and return it, return NULL on failure:
463 virtual wxObject
*Create(const wxString
& className
) = 0;
464 virtual ~wxXmlSubclassFactory() {}
468 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
469 Backward compatibility macros. Do *NOT* use, they may disappear in future
470 versions of the XRC library!
471 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
472 #define ADD_STYLE XRC_ADD_STYLE
473 #define wxTheXmlResource wxXmlResource::Get()
475 #define XMLCTRL XRCCTRL
476 #define GetXMLID GetXRCID
479 #endif // _WX_XMLRES_H_