include/wx/xlocale.h

   1 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
   2 // Name:        wx/xlocale.h
   3 // Purpose:     Header to provide some xlocale wrappers
   4 // Author:      Brian Vanderburg II, Vadim Zeitlin
   5 // Created:     2008-01-07
   6 // RCS-ID:      $Id$
   7 // Copyright:   (c) 2008 Brian Vanderburg II
   8 //                  2008 Vadim Zeitlin <vadim@wxwidgets.org>
   9 // Licence:     wxWindows licence
  10 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  11
  12 /*
  13     This header defines portable wrappers around xlocale foo_l() functions or
  14     their MSVC proprietary _foo_l() equivalents when they are available and
  15     implements these functions for the "C" locale [only] if they are not. This
  16     allows the program running under the default user locale to still use "C"
  17     locale for operations such as reading data from files where they are stored
  18     using decimal point &c.
  19
  20     TODO: Currently only the character classification and transformation
  21           functions and number <-> string functions, are implemented,
  22           we also need at least
  23             - formatted IO: scanf_l(), printf_l() &c
  24             - time: strftime_l(), strptime_l()
  25  */
  26
  27 #ifndef _WX_XLOCALE_H_
  28 #define _WX_XLOCALE_H_
  29
  30 #include "wx/defs.h"    // wxUSE_XLOCALE
  31
  32 #if wxUSE_XLOCALE
  33
  34 #include "wx/crt.h"     // Includes wx/chartype.h, wx/wxcrt.h(wx/string.h)
  35 #include "wx/intl.h"    // wxLanguage
  36
  37 // The platform-specific locale type
  38 // If wxXLocale_t is not defined, then only "C" locale support is provided
  39 #ifdef wxHAS_XLOCALE_SUPPORT
  40     #if wxCHECK_VISUALC_VERSION(8) && !defined(__WXWINCE__)
  41         typedef _locale_t wxXLocale_t;
  42         #define wxXLOCALE_IDENT(name) _ ## name
  43     #elif defined(HAVE_LOCALE_T)
  44         #include <locale.h>
  45         #include <xlocale.h>
  46         #include <ctype.h>
  47         #include <stdlib.h>
  48
  49         #if wxUSE_UNICODE
  50             #include <wctype.h>
  51         #endif
  52
  53         // Locale type and identifier name
  54         typedef locale_t wxXLocale_t;
  55
  56         #define wxXLOCALE_IDENT(name) name
  57     #else
  58         #error "Unknown xlocale support"
  59     #endif
  60 #endif // wxHAS_XLOCALE_SUPPORT
  61
  62
  63 // wxXLocale is a wrapper around the native type representing a locale.
  64 //
  65 // It is not to be confused with wxLocale, which handles actually changing the
  66 // locale, loading message catalogs, etc.  This just stores a locale value.
  67 // The similarity of names is unfortunate, but there doesn't seem to be any
  68 // better alternative right now. Perhaps by wxWidgets 4.0 better naming could
  69 // be used, or this class could become wxLocale (a wrapper for the value), and
  70 // some other class could be used to load the language catalogs or something
  71 // that would be clearer
  72 #ifdef wxHAS_XLOCALE_SUPPORT
  73
  74 class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxXLocale
  75 {
  76 public:
  77     // Construct an uninitialized locale
  78     wxXLocale() { m_locale = NULL; }
  79
  80     // Construct from a symbolic language constant
  81     wxXLocale(wxLanguage lang);
  82
  83     // Construct from the given language string
  84     wxXLocale(const char *loc) { Init(loc); }
  85
  86     // Destroy the locale
  87     ~wxXLocale() { Free(); }
  88
  89
  90     // Get the global "C" locale object
  91     static wxXLocale& GetCLocale();
  92
  93     // Check if the object represents a valid locale (notice that without
  94     // wxHAS_XLOCALE_SUPPORT the only valid locale is the "C" one)
  95     bool IsOk() const { return m_locale != NULL; }
  96
  97     // Get the type
  98     wxXLocale_t Get() const { return m_locale; }
  99
 100     bool operator== (const wxXLocale& loc) const
 101         { return m_locale == loc.m_locale; }
 102
 103 private:
 104     // Special ctor for the "C" locale, it's only used internally as the user
 105     // code is supposed to use GetCLocale()
 106     wxXLocale(struct wxXLocaleCTag * WXUNUSED(dummy)) { Init("C"); }
 107
 108     // Create from the given language string (called from ctors)
 109     void Init(const char *loc);
 110
 111     // Free the locale if it's non-NULL
 112     void Free();
 113
 114
 115     // The corresponding locale handle, NULL if invalid
 116     wxXLocale_t m_locale;
 117
 118
 119     // POSIX xlocale API provides a duplocale() function but MSVC locale API
 120     // doesn't give us any means to copy a _locale_t object so we reduce the
 121     // functionality to least common denominator here -- it shouldn't be a
 122     // problem as copying the locale objects shouldn't be often needed
 123     wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxXLocale);
 124 };
 125
 126 #else // !wxHAS_XLOCALE_SUPPORT
 127
 128 // Skeleton version supporting only the "C" locale for the systems without
 129 // xlocale support
 130 class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxXLocale
 131 {
 132 public:
 133     // Construct an uninitialized locale
 134     wxXLocale() { m_isC = false; }
 135
 136     // Construct from a symbolic language constant: unless the language is
 137     // wxLANGUAGE_ENGLISH_US (which we suppose to be the same as "C" locale)
 138     // the object will be invalid
 139     wxXLocale(wxLanguage lang)
 140     {
 141         m_isC = lang == wxLANGUAGE_ENGLISH_US;
 142     }
 143
 144     // Construct from the given language string: unless the string is "C" or
 145     // "POSIX" the object will be invalid
 146     wxXLocale(const char *loc)
 147     {
 148         m_isC = loc && (strcmp(loc, "C") == 0 || strcmp(loc, "POSIX") == 0);
 149     }
 150
 151     // Default copy ctor, assignment operator and dtor are ok (or would be if
 152     // we didn't use DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS() for consistency with the xlocale
 153     // version)
 154
 155
 156     // Get the global "C" locale object
 157     static wxXLocale& GetCLocale();
 158
 159     // Check if the object represents a valid locale (notice that without
 160     // wxHAS_XLOCALE_SUPPORT the only valid locale is the "C" one)
 161     bool IsOk() const { return m_isC; }
 162
 163 private:
 164     // Special ctor for the "C" locale, it's only used internally as the user
 165     // code is supposed to use GetCLocale()
 166     wxXLocale(struct wxXLocaleCTag * WXUNUSED(dummy)) { m_isC = true; }
 167
 168     // Without xlocale support this class can only represent "C" locale, if
 169     // this is false the object is invalid
 170     bool m_isC;
 171
 172
 173     // although it's not a problem to copy the objects of this class, we use
 174     // this macro in this implementation for consistency with the xlocale-based
 175     // one which can't be copied when using MSVC locale API
 176     wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxXLocale);
 177 };
 178
 179 #endif // wxHAS_XLOCALE_SUPPORT/!wxHAS_XLOCALE_SUPPORT
 180
 181
 182 // A shorter synonym for the most commonly used locale object
 183 #define wxCLocale (wxXLocale::GetCLocale())
 184 extern WXDLLIMPEXP_DATA_BASE(wxXLocale) wxNullXLocale;
 185
 186 // Wrappers for various functions:
 187 #ifdef wxHAS_XLOCALE_SUPPORT
 188
 189     // ctype functions
 190     #define wxCRT_Isalnum_lA wxXLOCALE_IDENT(isalnum_l)
 191     #define wxCRT_Isalpha_lA wxXLOCALE_IDENT(isalpha_l)
 192     #define wxCRT_Iscntrl_lA wxXLOCALE_IDENT(iscntrl_l)
 193     #define wxCRT_Isdigit_lA wxXLOCALE_IDENT(isdigit_l)
 194     #define wxCRT_Isgraph_lA wxXLOCALE_IDENT(isgraph_l)
 195     #define wxCRT_Islower_lA wxXLOCALE_IDENT(islower_l)
 196     #define wxCRT_Isprint_lA wxXLOCALE_IDENT(isprint_l)
 197     #define wxCRT_Ispunct_lA wxXLOCALE_IDENT(ispunct_l)
 198     #define wxCRT_Isspace_lA wxXLOCALE_IDENT(isspace_l)
 199     #define wxCRT_Isupper_lA wxXLOCALE_IDENT(isupper_l)
 200     #define wxCRT_Isxdigit_lA wxXLOCALE_IDENT(isxdigit_l)
 201     #define wxCRT_Tolower_lA wxXLOCALE_IDENT(tolower_l)
 202     #define wxCRT_Toupper_lA wxXLOCALE_IDENT(toupper_l)
 203
 204     inline int wxIsalnum_l(char c, const wxXLocale& loc)
 205         { return wxCRT_Isalnum_lA(static_cast<unsigned char>(c), loc.Get()); }
 206     inline int wxIsalpha_l(char c, const wxXLocale& loc)
 207         { return wxCRT_Isalpha_lA(static_cast<unsigned char>(c), loc.Get()); }
 208     inline int wxIscntrl_l(char c, const wxXLocale& loc)
 209         { return wxCRT_Iscntrl_lA(static_cast<unsigned char>(c), loc.Get()); }
 210     inline int wxIsdigit_l(char c, const wxXLocale& loc)
 211         { return wxCRT_Isdigit_lA(static_cast<unsigned char>(c), loc.Get()); }
 212     inline int wxIsgraph_l(char c, const wxXLocale& loc)
 213         { return wxCRT_Isgraph_lA(static_cast<unsigned char>(c), loc.Get()); }
 214     inline int wxIslower_l(char c, const wxXLocale& loc)
 215         { return wxCRT_Islower_lA(static_cast<unsigned char>(c), loc.Get()); }
 216     inline int wxIsprint_l(char c, const wxXLocale& loc)
 217         { return wxCRT_Isprint_lA(static_cast<unsigned char>(c), loc.Get()); }
 218     inline int wxIspunct_l(char c, const wxXLocale& loc)
 219         { return wxCRT_Ispunct_lA(static_cast<unsigned char>(c), loc.Get()); }
 220     inline int wxIsspace_l(char c, const wxXLocale& loc)
 221         { return wxCRT_Isspace_lA(static_cast<unsigned char>(c), loc.Get()); }
 222     inline int wxIsupper_l(char c, const wxXLocale& loc)
 223         { return wxCRT_Isupper_lA(static_cast<unsigned char>(c), loc.Get()); }
 224     inline int wxIsxdigit_l(char c, const wxXLocale& loc)
 225         { return wxCRT_Isxdigit_lA(static_cast<unsigned char>(c), loc.Get()); }
 226     inline int wxTolower_l(char c, const wxXLocale& loc)
 227         { return wxCRT_Tolower_lA(static_cast<unsigned char>(c), loc.Get()); }
 228     inline int wxToupper_l(char c, const wxXLocale& loc)
 229         { return wxCRT_Toupper_lA(static_cast<unsigned char>(c), loc.Get()); }
 230
 231
 232     // stdlib functions for numeric <-> string conversion
 233     // NOTE: GNU libc does not have ato[fil]_l functions;
 234     //       MSVC++8 does not have _strto[u]ll_l functions;
 235     //       thus we take the minimal set of functions provided in both environments:
 236
 237     #define wxCRT_Strtod_lA wxXLOCALE_IDENT(strtod_l)
 238     #define wxCRT_Strtol_lA wxXLOCALE_IDENT(strtol_l)
 239     #define wxCRT_Strtoul_lA wxXLOCALE_IDENT(strtoul_l)
 240
 241     inline double wxStrtod_lA(const char *c, char **endptr, const wxXLocale& loc)
 242         { return wxCRT_Strtod_lA(c, endptr, loc.Get()); }
 243     inline long wxStrtol_lA(const char *c, char **endptr, int base, const wxXLocale& loc)
 244         { return wxCRT_Strtol_lA(c, endptr, base, loc.Get()); }
 245     inline unsigned long wxStrtoul_lA(const char *c, char **endptr, int base, const wxXLocale& loc)
 246         { return wxCRT_Strtoul_lA(c, endptr, base, loc.Get()); }
 247
 248     #if wxUSE_UNICODE
 249
 250         // ctype functions
 251         #define wxCRT_Isalnum_lW wxXLOCALE_IDENT(iswalnum_l)
 252         #define wxCRT_Isalpha_lW wxXLOCALE_IDENT(iswalpha_l)
 253         #define wxCRT_Iscntrl_lW wxXLOCALE_IDENT(iswcntrl_l)
 254         #define wxCRT_Isdigit_lW wxXLOCALE_IDENT(iswdigit_l)
 255         #define wxCRT_Isgraph_lW wxXLOCALE_IDENT(iswgraph_l)
 256         #define wxCRT_Islower_lW wxXLOCALE_IDENT(iswlower_l)
 257         #define wxCRT_Isprint_lW wxXLOCALE_IDENT(iswprint_l)
 258         #define wxCRT_Ispunct_lW wxXLOCALE_IDENT(iswpunct_l)
 259         #define wxCRT_Isspace_lW wxXLOCALE_IDENT(iswspace_l)
 260         #define wxCRT_Isupper_lW wxXLOCALE_IDENT(iswupper_l)
 261         #define wxCRT_Isxdigit_lW wxXLOCALE_IDENT(iswxdigit_l)
 262         #define wxCRT_Tolower_lW wxXLOCALE_IDENT(towlower_l)
 263         #define wxCRT_Toupper_lW wxXLOCALE_IDENT(towupper_l)
 264
 265         inline int wxIsalnum_l(wchar_t c, const wxXLocale& loc)
 266             { return wxCRT_Isalnum_lW(c, loc.Get()); }
 267         inline int wxIsalpha_l(wchar_t c, const wxXLocale& loc)
 268             { return wxCRT_Isalpha_lW(c, loc.Get()); }
 269         inline int wxIscntrl_l(wchar_t c, const wxXLocale& loc)
 270             { return wxCRT_Iscntrl_lW(c, loc.Get()); }
 271         inline int wxIsdigit_l(wchar_t c, const wxXLocale& loc)
 272             { return wxCRT_Isdigit_lW(c, loc.Get()); }
 273         inline int wxIsgraph_l(wchar_t c, const wxXLocale& loc)
 274             { return wxCRT_Isgraph_lW(c, loc.Get()); }
 275         inline int wxIslower_l(wchar_t c, const wxXLocale& loc)
 276             { return wxCRT_Islower_lW(c, loc.Get()); }
 277         inline int wxIsprint_l(wchar_t c, const wxXLocale& loc)
 278             { return wxCRT_Isprint_lW(c, loc.Get()); }
 279         inline int wxIspunct_l(wchar_t c, const wxXLocale& loc)
 280             { return wxCRT_Ispunct_lW(c, loc.Get()); }
 281         inline int wxIsspace_l(wchar_t c, const wxXLocale& loc)
 282             { return wxCRT_Isspace_lW(c, loc.Get()); }
 283         inline int wxIsupper_l(wchar_t c, const wxXLocale& loc)
 284             { return wxCRT_Isupper_lW(c, loc.Get()); }
 285         inline int wxIsxdigit_l(wchar_t c, const wxXLocale& loc)
 286             { return wxCRT_Isxdigit_lW(c, loc.Get()); }
 287         inline wchar_t wxTolower_l(wchar_t c, const wxXLocale& loc)
 288             { return wxCRT_Tolower_lW(c, loc.Get()); }
 289         inline wchar_t wxToupper_l(wchar_t c, const wxXLocale& loc)
 290             { return wxCRT_Toupper_lW(c, loc.Get()); }
 291
 292
 293         // stdlib functions for numeric <-> string conversion
 294         // (see notes above about missing functions)
 295         #define wxCRT_Strtod_lW wxXLOCALE_IDENT(wcstod_l)
 296         #define wxCRT_Strtol_lW wxXLOCALE_IDENT(wcstol_l)
 297         #define wxCRT_Strtoul_lW wxXLOCALE_IDENT(wcstoul_l)
 298
 299         inline double wxStrtod_l(const wchar_t *c, wchar_t **endptr, const wxXLocale& loc)
 300             { return wxCRT_Strtod_lW(c, endptr, loc.Get()); }
 301         inline long wxStrtol_l(const wchar_t *c, wchar_t **endptr, int base, const wxXLocale& loc)
 302             { return wxCRT_Strtol_lW(c, endptr, base, loc.Get()); }
 303         inline unsigned long wxStrtoul_l(const wchar_t *c, wchar_t **endptr, int base, const wxXLocale& loc)
 304             { return wxCRT_Strtoul_lW(c, endptr, base, loc.Get()); }
 305
 306     #endif // wxUSE_UNICDE (ctype functions)
 307 #else // !wxHAS_XLOCALE_SUPPORT
 308     // ctype functions
 309     int WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxIsalnum_l(const wxUniChar& c, const wxXLocale& loc);
 310     int WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxIsalpha_l(const wxUniChar& c, const wxXLocale& loc);
 311     int WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxIscntrl_l(const wxUniChar& c, const wxXLocale& loc);
 312     int WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxIsdigit_l(const wxUniChar& c, const wxXLocale& loc);
 313     int WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxIsgraph_l(const wxUniChar& c, const wxXLocale& loc);
 314     int WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxIslower_l(const wxUniChar& c, const wxXLocale& loc);
 315     int WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxIsprint_l(const wxUniChar& c, const wxXLocale& loc);
 316     int WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxIspunct_l(const wxUniChar& c, const wxXLocale& loc);
 317     int WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxIsspace_l(const wxUniChar& c, const wxXLocale& loc);
 318     int WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxIsupper_l(const wxUniChar& c, const wxXLocale& loc);
 319     int WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxIsxdigit_l(const wxUniChar& c, const wxXLocale& loc);
 320     int WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxTolower_l(const wxUniChar& c, const wxXLocale& loc);
 321     int WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxToupper_l(const wxUniChar& c, const wxXLocale& loc);
 322
 323     // stdlib functions
 324     double WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxStrtod_l(const wchar_t* str, wchar_t **endptr, const wxXLocale& loc);
 325     double WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxStrtod_l(const char* str, char **endptr, const wxXLocale& loc);
 326     long WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxStrtol_l(const wchar_t* str, wchar_t **endptr, int base, const wxXLocale& loc);
 327     long WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxStrtol_l(const char* str, char **endptr, int base, const wxXLocale& loc);
 328     unsigned long WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxStrtoul_l(const wchar_t* str, wchar_t **endptr, int base, const wxXLocale& loc);
 329     unsigned long WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxStrtoul_l(const char* str, char **endptr, int base, const wxXLocale& loc);
 330
 331 #endif // wxHAS_XLOCALE_SUPPORT/!wxHAS_XLOCALE_SUPPORT
 332
 333 #endif // wxUSE_XLOCALE
 334
 335 #endif // _WX_XLOCALE_H_