Copy wxPerl notes from the LaTeX documentation.
[wxWidgets.git] / interface / wx / window.h
1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: window.h
3 // Purpose: interface of wxWindow
4 // Author: wxWidgets team
5 // RCS-ID: $Id$
6 // Licence: wxWindows license
7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9
10 /**
11 Valid values for wxWindow::ShowWithEffect() and wxWindow::HideWithEffect().
12 */
13 enum wxShowEffect
14 {
15 /**
16 No effect, equivalent to normal wxWindow::Show() or Hide() call.
17
18 @since 2.9.1
19 */
20 wxSHOW_EFFECT_NONE,
21
22 /// Roll window to the left
23 wxSHOW_EFFECT_ROLL_TO_LEFT,
24
25 /// Roll window to the right
26 wxSHOW_EFFECT_ROLL_TO_RIGHT,
27
28 /// Roll window to the top
29 wxSHOW_EFFECT_ROLL_TO_TOP,
30
31 /// Roll window to the bottom
32 wxSHOW_EFFECT_ROLL_TO_BOTTOM,
33
34 /// Slide window to the left
35 wxSHOW_EFFECT_SLIDE_TO_LEFT,
36
37 /// Slide window to the right
38 wxSHOW_EFFECT_SLIDE_TO_RIGHT,
39
40 /// Slide window to the top
41 wxSHOW_EFFECT_SLIDE_TO_TOP,
42
43 /// Slide window to the bottom
44 wxSHOW_EFFECT_SLIDE_TO_BOTTOM,
45
46 /// Fade in or out effect
47 wxSHOW_EFFECT_BLEND,
48
49 /// Expanding or collapsing effect
50 wxSHOW_EFFECT_EXPAND
51 };
52
53 /**
54 Different window variants, on platforms like eg mac uses different
55 rendering sizes.
56 */
57 enum wxWindowVariant
58 {
59 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_NORMAL, //!< Normal size
60 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_SMALL, //!< Smaller size (about 25 % smaller than normal)
61 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_MINI, //!< Mini size (about 33 % smaller than normal)
62 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_LARGE, //!< Large size (about 25 % larger than normal)
63 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_MAX
64 };
65
66
67 /**
68 @class wxWindow
69
70 wxWindow is the base class for all windows and represents any visible object
71 om screen. All controls, top level windows and so on are windows. Sizers and
72 device contexts are not, however, as they don't appear on screen themselves.
73
74 Please note that all children of the window will be deleted automatically by
75 the destructor before the window itself is deleted which means that you don't
76 have to worry about deleting them manually. Please see the @ref
77 overview_windowdeletion "window deletion overview" for more information.
78
79 Also note that in this, and many others, wxWidgets classes some
80 @c GetXXX() methods may be overloaded (as, for example,
81 wxWindow::GetSize or wxWindow::GetClientSize). In this case, the overloads
82 are non-virtual because having multiple virtual functions with the same name
83 results in a virtual function name hiding at the derived class level (in
84 English, this means that the derived class has to override all overloaded
85 variants if it overrides any of them). To allow overriding them in the derived
86 class, wxWidgets uses a unique protected virtual @c DoGetXXX() method
87 and all @c GetXXX() ones are forwarded to it, so overriding the former
88 changes the behaviour of the latter.
89
90 @beginStyleTable
91 @style{wxBORDER_DEFAULT}
92 The window class will decide the kind of border to show, if any.
93 @style{wxBORDER_SIMPLE}
94 Displays a thin border around the window. wxSIMPLE_BORDER is the
95 old name for this style.
96 @style{wxBORDER_SUNKEN}
97 Displays a sunken border. wxSUNKEN_BORDER is the old name for this
98 style.
99 @style{wxBORDER_RAISED}
100 Displays a raised border. wxRAISED_BORDER is the old name for this
101 style.
102 @style{wxBORDER_STATIC}
103 Displays a border suitable for a static control. wxSTATIC_BORDER
104 is the old name for this style. Windows only.
105 @style{wxBORDER_THEME}
106 Displays a native border suitable for a control, on the current
107 platform. On Windows XP or Vista, this will be a themed border; on
108 most other platforms a sunken border will be used. For more
109 information for themed borders on Windows, please see Themed
110 borders on Windows.
111 @style{wxBORDER_NONE}
112 Displays no border, overriding the default border style for the
113 window. wxNO_BORDER is the old name for this style.
114 @style{wxBORDER_DOUBLE}
115 This style is obsolete and should not be used.
116 @style{wxTRANSPARENT_WINDOW}
117 The window is transparent, that is, it will not receive paint
118 events. Windows only.
119 @style{wxTAB_TRAVERSAL}
120 Use this to enable tab traversal for non-dialog windows.
121 @style{wxWANTS_CHARS}
122 Use this to indicate that the window wants to get all char/key
123 events for all keys - even for keys like TAB or ENTER which are
124 usually used for dialog navigation and which wouldn't be generated
125 without this style. If you need to use this style in order to get
126 the arrows or etc., but would still like to have normal keyboard
127 navigation take place, you should call Navigate in response to the
128 key events for Tab and Shift-Tab.
129 @style{wxNO_FULL_REPAINT_ON_RESIZE}
130 On Windows, this style used to disable repainting the window
131 completely when its size is changed. Since this behaviour is now
132 the default, the style is now obsolete and no longer has an effect.
133 @style{wxVSCROLL}
134 Use this style to enable a vertical scrollbar. Notice that this
135 style cannot be used with native controls which don't support
136 scrollbars nor with top-level windows in most ports.
137 @style{wxHSCROLL}
138 Use this style to enable a horizontal scrollbar. The same
139 limitations as for wxVSCROLL apply to this style.
140 @style{wxALWAYS_SHOW_SB}
141 If a window has scrollbars, disable them instead of hiding them
142 when they are not needed (i.e. when the size of the window is big
143 enough to not require the scrollbars to navigate it). This style is
144 currently implemented for wxMSW, wxGTK and wxUniversal and does
145 nothing on the other platforms.
146 @style{wxCLIP_CHILDREN}
147 Use this style to eliminate flicker caused by the background being
148 repainted, then children being painted over them. Windows only.
149 @style{wxFULL_REPAINT_ON_RESIZE}
150 Use this style to force a complete redraw of the window whenever it
151 is resized instead of redrawing just the part of the window
152 affected by resizing. Note that this was the behaviour by default
153 before 2.5.1 release and that if you experience redraw problems
154 with code which previously used to work you may want to try this.
155 Currently this style applies on GTK+ 2 and Windows only, and full
156 repainting is always done on other platforms.
157 @endStyleTable
158
159 @beginExtraStyleTable
160 @style{wxWS_EX_VALIDATE_RECURSIVELY}
161 By default, wxWindow::Validate(), wxWindow::TransferDataTo() and
162 wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow() only work on
163 direct children of the window (compatible behaviour).
164 Set this flag to make them recursively descend into all subwindows.
165 @style{wxWS_EX_BLOCK_EVENTS}
166 wxCommandEvents and the objects of the derived classes are
167 forwarded to the parent window and so on recursively by default.
168 Using this flag for the given window allows to block this
169 propagation at this window, i.e. prevent the events from being
170 propagated further upwards. Dialogs have this flag on by default
171 for the reasons explained in the @ref overview_events.
172 @style{wxWS_EX_TRANSIENT}
173 Don't use this window as an implicit parent for the other windows:
174 this must be used with transient windows as otherwise there is the
175 risk of creating a dialog/frame with this window as a parent which
176 would lead to a crash if the parent is destroyed before the child.
177 @style{wxWS_EX_CONTEXTHELP}
178 Under Windows, puts a query button on the caption. When pressed,
179 Windows will go into a context-sensitive help mode and wxWidgets
180 will send a @c wxEVT_HELP event if the user clicked on an application window.
181 This style cannot be used (because of the underlying native behaviour)
182 together with @c wxMAXIMIZE_BOX or @c wxMINIMIZE_BOX, so these two styles
183 are automatically turned off if this one is used.
184 @style{wxWS_EX_PROCESS_IDLE}
185 This window should always process idle events, even if the mode set
186 by wxIdleEvent::SetMode is @c wxIDLE_PROCESS_SPECIFIED.
187 @style{wxWS_EX_PROCESS_UI_UPDATES}
188 This window should always process UI update events, even if the
189 mode set by wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode is @c wxUPDATE_UI_PROCESS_SPECIFIED.
190 @endExtraStyleTable
191
192 @beginEventEmissionTable
193 @event{EVT_ACTIVATE(id, func)}
194 Process a @c wxEVT_ACTIVATE event. See wxActivateEvent.
195 @event{EVT_CHILD_FOCUS(func)}
196 Process a @c wxEVT_CHILD_FOCUS event. See wxChildFocusEvent.
197 @event{EVT_CONTEXT_MENU(func)}
198 A right click (or other context menu command depending on platform) has been detected.
199 See wxContextMenuEvent.
200 @event{EVT_HELP(id, func)}
201 Process a @c wxEVT_HELP event. See wxHelpEvent.
202 @event{EVT_HELP_RANGE(id1, id2, func)}
203 Process a @c wxEVT_HELP event for a range of ids. See wxHelpEvent.
204 @event{EVT_DROP_FILES(func)}
205 Process a @c wxEVT_DROP_FILES event. See wxDropFilesEvent.
206 @event{EVT_ERASE_BACKGROUND(func)}
207 Process a @c wxEVT_ERASE_BACKGROUND event. See wxEraseEvent.
208 @event{EVT_SET_FOCUS(func)}
209 Process a @c wxEVT_SET_FOCUS event. See wxFocusEvent.
210 @event{EVT_KILL_FOCUS(func)}
211 Process a @c wxEVT_KILL_FOCUS event. See wxFocusEvent.
212 @event{EVT_IDLE(func)}
213 Process a @c wxEVT_IDLE event. See wxIdleEvent.
214 @event{EVT_JOY_*(func)}
215 Processes joystick events. See wxJoystickEvent.
216 @event{EVT_KEY_DOWN(func)}
217 Process a @c wxEVT_KEY_DOWN event (any key has been pressed).
218 See wxKeyEvent.
219 @event{EVT_KEY_UP(func)}
220 Process a @c wxEVT_KEY_UP event (any key has been released).
221 @event{EVT_CHAR(func)}
222 Process a @c wxEVT_CHAR event.
223 See wxKeyEvent.
224 @event{EVT_MOUSE_CAPTURE_LOST(func)}
225 Process a @c wxEVT_MOUSE_CAPTURE_LOST event. See wxMouseCaptureLostEvent.
226 @event{EVT_MOUSE_CAPTURE_CHANGED(func)}
227 Process a @c wxEVT_MOUSE_CAPTURE_CHANGED event. See wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent.
228 @event{EVT_MOUSE_*(func)}
229 See wxMouseEvent.
230 @event{EVT_PAINT(func)}
231 Process a @c wxEVT_PAINT event. See wxPaintEvent.
232 @event{EVT_POWER_*(func)}
233 The system power state changed. See wxPowerEvent.
234 @event{EVT_SCROLLWIN_*(func)}
235 Process scroll events. See wxScrollWinEvent.
236 @event{EVT_SET_CURSOR(func)}
237 Process a @c wxEVT_SET_CURSOR event. See wxSetCursorEvent.
238 @event{EVT_SHOW(func)}
239 Process a @c wxEVT_SHOW event. See wxShowEvent.
240 @event{EVT_SIZE(func)}
241 Process a @c wxEVT_SIZE event. See wxSizeEvent.
242 @event{EVT_SYS_COLOUR_CHANGED(func)}
243 Process a @c wxEVT_SYS_COLOUR_CHANGED event. See wxSysColourChangedEvent.
244 @endEventTable
245
246 @library{wxcore}
247 @category{miscwnd}
248
249 @see @ref overview_events, @ref overview_windowsizing
250 */
251 class wxWindow : public wxEvtHandler
252 {
253 public:
254 /**
255 Default constructor
256 */
257 wxWindow();
258
259 /**
260 Constructs a window, which can be a child of a frame, dialog or any other
261 non-control window.
262
263 @param parent
264 Pointer to a parent window.
265 @param id
266 Window identifier. If wxID_ANY, will automatically create an identifier.
267 @param pos
268 Window position. wxDefaultPosition indicates that wxWidgets
269 should generate a default position for the window.
270 If using the wxWindow class directly, supply an actual position.
271 @param size
272 Window size. wxDefaultSize indicates that wxWidgets should generate
273 a default size for the window. If no suitable size can be found, the
274 window will be sized to 20x20 pixels so that the window is visible but
275 obviously not correctly sized.
276 @param style
277 Window style. For generic window styles, please see wxWindow.
278 @param name
279 Window name.
280 */
281 wxWindow(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id,
282 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
283 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
284 long style = 0,
285 const wxString& name = wxPanelNameStr);
286
287 /**
288 Destructor.
289
290 Deletes all sub-windows, then deletes itself. Instead of using
291 the @b delete operator explicitly, you should normally use Destroy()
292 so that wxWidgets can delete a window only when it is safe to do so, in idle time.
293
294 @see @ref overview_windowdeletion "Window Deletion Overview",
295 Destroy(), wxCloseEvent
296 */
297 virtual ~wxWindow();
298
299
300 /**
301 @name Focus functions
302
303 See also the static function FindFocus().
304 */
305 //@{
306
307 /**
308 This method may be overridden in the derived classes to return @false to
309 indicate that this control doesn't accept input at all (i.e. behaves like
310 e.g. wxStaticText) and so doesn't need focus.
311
312 @see AcceptsFocusFromKeyboard()
313 */
314 virtual bool AcceptsFocus() const;
315
316 /**
317 This method may be overridden in the derived classes to return @false to
318 indicate that while this control can, in principle, have focus if the user
319 clicks it with the mouse, it shouldn't be included in the TAB traversal chain
320 when using the keyboard.
321 */
322 virtual bool AcceptsFocusFromKeyboard() const;
323
324 /**
325 Overridden to indicate wehter this window or one of its children accepts
326 focus. Usually it's the same as AcceptsFocus() but is overridden for
327 container windows.
328 */
329 virtual bool AcceptsFocusRecursively() const;
330
331 /**
332 Returns @true if the window (or in case of composite controls, its main
333 child window) has focus.
334
335 @see FindFocus()
336 */
337 virtual bool HasFocus() const;
338
339 /**
340 This method is only implemented by ports which have support for
341 native TAB traversal (such as GTK+ 2.0).
342
343 It is called by wxWidgets' container control code to give the native
344 system a hint when doing TAB traversal. A call to this does not disable
345 or change the effect of programmatically calling SetFocus().
346
347 @see wxFocusEvent, wxPanel::SetFocus, wxPanel::SetFocusIgnoringChildren
348 */
349 virtual void SetCanFocus(bool canFocus);
350
351 /**
352 This sets the window to receive keyboard input.
353
354 @see HasFocus(), wxFocusEvent, wxPanel::SetFocus,
355 wxPanel::SetFocusIgnoringChildren
356 */
357 virtual void SetFocus();
358
359 /**
360 This function is called by wxWidgets keyboard navigation code when the user
361 gives the focus to this window from keyboard (e.g. using @c TAB key).
362
363 By default this method simply calls SetFocus() but
364 can be overridden to do something in addition to this in the derived classes.
365 */
366 virtual void SetFocusFromKbd();
367
368 //@}
369
370
371 /**
372 @name Child management functions
373 */
374 //@{
375
376 /**
377 Adds a child window. This is called automatically by window creation
378 functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
379 Notice that this function is mostly internal to wxWidgets and shouldn't be
380 called by the user code.
381
382 @param child
383 Child window to add.
384 */
385 virtual void AddChild(wxWindow* child);
386
387 /**
388 Destroys all children of a window. Called automatically by the destructor.
389 */
390 bool DestroyChildren();
391
392 /**
393 Find a child of this window, by @a id.
394 May return @a this if it matches itself.
395 */
396 wxWindow* FindWindow(long id) const;
397
398 /**
399 Find a child of this window, by name.
400 May return @a this if it matches itself.
401 */
402 wxWindow* FindWindow(const wxString& name) const;
403
404 /**
405 Returns a reference to the list of the window's children. @c wxWindowList
406 is a type-safe wxList-like class whose elements are of type @c wxWindow*.
407 */
408 wxWindowList& GetChildren();
409
410 /**
411 @overload
412 */
413 const wxWindowList& GetChildren() const;
414
415 /**
416 Removes a child window.
417
418 This is called automatically by window deletion functions so should not
419 be required by the application programmer.
420 Notice that this function is mostly internal to wxWidgets and shouldn't be
421 called by the user code.
422
423 @param child
424 Child window to remove.
425 */
426 virtual void RemoveChild(wxWindow* child);
427
428 //@}
429
430
431 /**
432 @name Sibling and parent management functions
433 */
434 //@{
435
436 /**
437 Returns the grandparent of a window, or @NULL if there isn't one.
438 */
439 wxWindow* GetGrandParent() const;
440
441 /**
442 Returns the next window after this one among the parent children or @NULL
443 if this window is the last child.
444
445 @since 2.8.8
446
447 @see GetPrevSibling()
448 */
449 wxWindow* GetNextSibling() const;
450
451 /**
452 Returns the parent of the window, or @NULL if there is no parent.
453 */
454 wxWindow* GetParent() const;
455
456 /**
457 Returns the previous window before this one among the parent children or @c
458 @NULL if this window is the first child.
459
460 @since 2.8.8
461
462 @see GetNextSibling()
463 */
464 wxWindow* GetPrevSibling() const;
465 /**
466 Reparents the window, i.e the window will be removed from its
467 current parent window (e.g. a non-standard toolbar in a wxFrame)
468 and then re-inserted into another.
469
470 @param newParent
471 New parent.
472 */
473 virtual bool Reparent(wxWindow* newParent);
474
475 //@}
476
477
478 /**
479 @name Scrolling and scrollbars functions
480
481 Note that these methods don't work with native controls which don't use
482 wxWidgets scrolling framework (i.e. don't derive from wxScrolledWindow).
483 */
484 //@{
485
486 /**
487 Call this function to force one or both scrollbars to be always shown, even if
488 the window is big enough to show its entire contents without scrolling.
489
490 @since 2.9.0
491
492 @param hflag
493 Whether the horizontal scroll bar should always be visible.
494 @param vflag
495 Whether the vertical scroll bar should always be visible.
496
497 @remarks This function is currently only implemented under Mac/Carbon.
498 */
499 virtual void AlwaysShowScrollbars(bool hflag = true, bool vflag = true);
500
501 /**
502 Returns the built-in scrollbar position.
503
504 @see SetScrollbar()
505 */
506 virtual int GetScrollPos(int orientation) const;
507
508 /**
509 Returns the built-in scrollbar range.
510
511 @see SetScrollbar()
512 */
513 virtual int GetScrollRange(int orientation) const;
514
515 /**
516 Returns the built-in scrollbar thumb size.
517
518 @see SetScrollbar()
519 */
520 virtual int GetScrollThumb(int orientation) const;
521
522 /**
523 Returns @true if this window can have a scroll bar in this orientation.
524
525 @param orient
526 Orientation to check, either wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
527
528 @since 2.9.1
529 */
530 bool CanScroll(int orient) const;
531
532 /**
533 Returns @true if this window currently has a scroll bar for this
534 orientation.
535
536 This method may return @false even when CanScroll() for the same
537 orientation returns @true, but if CanScroll() returns @false, i.e.
538 scrolling in this direction is not enabled at all, HasScrollbar()
539 always returns @false as well.
540
541 @param orient
542 Orientation to check, either wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
543 */
544 bool HasScrollbar(int orient) const;
545
546 /**
547 Return whether a scrollbar is always shown.
548
549 @param orient
550 Orientation to check, either wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
551
552 @see AlwaysShowScrollbars()
553 */
554 virtual bool IsScrollbarAlwaysShown(int orient) const;
555
556 /**
557 Scrolls the window by the given number of lines down (if @a lines is
558 positive) or up.
559
560 @return Returns @true if the window was scrolled, @false if it was already
561 on top/bottom and nothing was done.
562
563 @remarks This function is currently only implemented under MSW and
564 wxTextCtrl under wxGTK (it also works for wxScrolled classes
565 under all platforms).
566
567 @see ScrollPages()
568 */
569 virtual bool ScrollLines(int lines);
570
571 /**
572 Scrolls the window by the given number of pages down (if @a pages is
573 positive) or up.
574
575 @return Returns @true if the window was scrolled, @false if it was already
576 on top/bottom and nothing was done.
577
578 @remarks This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxGTK.
579
580 @see ScrollLines()
581 */
582 virtual bool ScrollPages(int pages);
583
584 /**
585 Physically scrolls the pixels in the window and move child windows accordingly.
586
587 @param dx
588 Amount to scroll horizontally.
589 @param dy
590 Amount to scroll vertically.
591 @param rect
592 Rectangle to scroll, if it is @NULL, the whole window is
593 scrolled (this is always the case under wxGTK which doesn't support this
594 parameter)
595
596 @remarks Note that you can often use wxScrolled instead of using this
597 function directly.
598 */
599 virtual void ScrollWindow(int dx, int dy,
600 const wxRect* rect = NULL);
601
602 /**
603 Same as #ScrollLines (-1).
604 */
605 bool LineUp();
606
607 /**
608 Same as #ScrollLines (1).
609 */
610 bool LineDown();
611
612 /**
613 Same as #ScrollPages (-1).
614 */
615 bool PageUp();
616
617 /**
618 Same as #ScrollPages (1).
619 */
620 bool PageDown();
621
622 /**
623 Sets the position of one of the built-in scrollbars.
624
625 @param orientation
626 Determines the scrollbar whose position is to be set.
627 May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
628 @param pos
629 Position in scroll units.
630 @param refresh
631 @true to redraw the scrollbar, @false otherwise.
632
633 @remarks This function does not directly affect the contents of the
634 window: it is up to the application to take note of
635 scrollbar attributes and redraw contents accordingly.
636
637 @see SetScrollbar(), GetScrollPos(), GetScrollThumb(), wxScrollBar,
638 wxScrolled
639 */
640 virtual void SetScrollPos(int orientation, int pos,
641 bool refresh = true);
642
643 /**
644 Sets the scrollbar properties of a built-in scrollbar.
645
646 @param orientation
647 Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set.
648 May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
649 @param position
650 The position of the scrollbar in scroll units.
651 @param thumbSize
652 The size of the thumb, or visible portion of the scrollbar, in scroll units.
653 @param range
654 The maximum position of the scrollbar. Value of -1 can be used to
655 ask for the scrollbar to be shown but in the disabled state: this
656 can be used to avoid removing the scrollbar even when it is not
657 needed (currently this is only implemented in wxMSW port).
658 @param refresh
659 @true to redraw the scrollbar, @false otherwise.
660
661 @remarks
662 Let's say you wish to display 50 lines of text, using the same font.
663 The window is sized so that you can only see 16 lines at a time.
664 You would use:
665 @code
666 SetScrollbar(wxVERTICAL, 0, 16, 50);
667 @endcode
668 Note that with the window at this size, the thumb position can never
669 go above 50 minus 16, or 34. You can determine how many lines are
670 currently visible by dividing the current view size by the character
671 height in pixels.
672 When defining your own scrollbar behaviour, you will always need
673 to recalculate the scrollbar settings when the window size changes.
674 You could therefore put your scrollbar calculations and SetScrollbar
675 call into a function named AdjustScrollbars, which can be called
676 initially and also from your wxSizeEvent handler function.
677
678 @see @ref overview_scrolling, wxScrollBar, wxScrolled, wxScrollWinEvent
679 */
680 virtual void SetScrollbar(int orientation, int position,
681 int thumbSize, int range,
682 bool refresh = true);
683 //@}
684
685
686 /**
687 @name Sizing functions
688
689 See also the protected functions DoGetBestSize() and SetInitialBestSize().
690 */
691 //@{
692
693 /**
694 Sets the cached best size value.
695
696 @see GetBestSize()
697 */
698 void CacheBestSize(const wxSize& size) const;
699
700 /**
701 Converts client area size @a size to corresponding window size.
702
703 In other words, the returned value is what would GetSize() return if this
704 window had client area of given size. Components with wxDefaultCoord
705 value are left unchanged. Note that the conversion is not always
706 exact, it assumes that non-client area doesn't change and so doesn't
707 take into account things like menu bar (un)wrapping or (dis)appearance
708 of the scrollbars.
709
710 @since 2.8.8
711
712 @see WindowToClientSize()
713 */
714 virtual wxSize ClientToWindowSize(const wxSize& size) const;
715
716 /**
717 Converts window size @a size to corresponding client area size
718 In other words, the returned value is what would GetClientSize() return if
719 this window had given window size. Components with wxDefaultCoord value
720 are left unchanged.
721
722 Note that the conversion is not always exact, it assumes that
723 non-client area doesn't change and so doesn't take into account things
724 like menu bar (un)wrapping or (dis)appearance of the scrollbars.
725
726 @since 2.8.8
727
728 @see ClientToWindowSize()
729 */
730 virtual wxSize WindowToClientSize(const wxSize& size) const;
731
732 /**
733 Sizes the window so that it fits around its subwindows.
734
735 This function won't do anything if there are no subwindows and will only really
736 work correctly if sizers are used for the subwindows layout.
737
738 Also, if the window has exactly one subwindow it is better (faster and the result
739 is more precise as Fit() adds some margin to account for fuzziness of its calculations)
740 to call:
741
742 @code
743 window->SetClientSize(child->GetSize());
744 @endcode
745
746 instead of calling Fit().
747
748 @see @ref overview_windowsizing
749 */
750 virtual void Fit();
751
752 /**
753 Similar to Fit(), but sizes the interior (virtual) size of a window.
754
755 Mainly useful with scrolled windows to reset scrollbars after sizing
756 changes that do not trigger a size event, and/or scrolled windows without
757 an interior sizer. This function similarly won't do anything if there are
758 no subwindows.
759 */
760 virtual void FitInside();
761
762 /**
763 This functions returns the best acceptable minimal size for the window.
764
765 For example, for a static control, it will be the minimal size such that the
766 control label is not truncated. For windows containing subwindows (typically
767 wxPanel), the size returned by this function will be the same as the size
768 the window would have had after calling Fit().
769
770 Note that when you write your own widget you need to overload the
771 DoGetBestSize() function instead of this (non-virtual!) function.
772
773 @see CacheBestSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
774 */
775 wxSize GetBestSize() const;
776
777 /**
778 Returns the size of the window 'client area' in pixels.
779
780 The client area is the area which may be drawn on by the programmer,
781 excluding title bar, border, scrollbars, etc.
782 Note that if this window is a top-level one and it is currently minimized, the
783 return size is empty (both width and height are 0).
784
785 @beginWxPerlOnly
786 In wxPerl this method takes no parameters and returns
787 a 2-element list (width, height).
788 @endWxPerlOnly
789
790 @see GetSize(), GetVirtualSize()
791 */
792 void GetClientSize(int* width, int* height) const;
793
794 /**
795 @overload
796 */
797 wxSize GetClientSize() const;
798
799 /**
800 Merges the window's best size into the min size and returns the result.
801 This is the value used by sizers to determine the appropriate
802 ammount of space to allocate for the widget.
803
804 This is the method called by any wxSizer when they query the size
805 of a certain window or control.
806
807 @see GetBestSize(), SetInitialSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
808 */
809 virtual wxSize GetEffectiveMinSize() const;
810
811 /**
812 Returns the maximum size of window's client area.
813
814 This is an indication to the sizer layout mechanism that this is the maximum
815 possible size as well as the upper bound on window's size settable using
816 SetClientSize().
817
818 @see GetMaxSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
819 */
820 virtual wxSize GetMaxClientSize() const;
821
822 /**
823 Returns the maximum size of the window.
824
825 This is an indication to the sizer layout mechanism that this is the maximum
826 possible size as well as the upper bound on window's size settable using SetSize().
827
828 @see GetMaxClientSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
829 */
830 virtual wxSize GetMaxSize() const;
831
832 /**
833 Returns the minimum size of window's client area, an indication to the sizer
834 layout mechanism that this is the minimum required size of its client area.
835
836 It normally just returns the value set by SetMinClientSize(), but it can be
837 overridden to do the calculation on demand.
838
839 @see GetMinSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
840 */
841 virtual wxSize GetMinClientSize() const;
842
843 /**
844 Returns the minimum size of the window, an indication to the sizer layout
845 mechanism that this is the minimum required size.
846
847 This method normally just returns the value set by SetMinSize(), but it
848 can be overridden to do the calculation on demand.
849
850 @see GetMinClientSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
851 */
852 virtual wxSize GetMinSize() const;
853
854 /**
855 Returns the size of the entire window in pixels, including title bar, border,
856 scrollbars, etc.
857
858 Note that if this window is a top-level one and it is currently minimized, the
859 returned size is the restored window size, not the size of the window icon.
860
861 @param width
862 Receives the window width.
863 @param height
864 Receives the window height.
865
866 @beginWxPerlOnly
867 In wxPerl this method is implemented as GetSizeWH() returning
868 a 2-element list (width, height).
869 @endWxPerlOnly
870
871 @see GetClientSize(), GetVirtualSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
872 */
873 void GetSize(int* width, int* height) const;
874
875 /**
876 See the GetSize(int*,int*) overload for more info.
877 */
878 wxSize GetSize() const;
879
880 /**
881 This gets the virtual size of the window in pixels.
882 By default it returns the client size of the window, but after a call to
883 SetVirtualSize() it will return the size set with that method.
884
885 @see @ref overview_windowsizing
886 */
887 wxSize GetVirtualSize() const;
888
889 /**
890 Like the other GetVirtualSize() overload but uses pointers instead.
891
892 @param width
893 Receives the window virtual width.
894 @param height
895 Receives the window virtual height.
896 */
897 void GetVirtualSize(int* width, int* height) const;
898
899 /**
900 Returns the size of the left/right and top/bottom borders of this window in x
901 and y components of the result respectively.
902 */
903 virtual wxSize GetWindowBorderSize() const;
904
905 /**
906 Resets the cached best size value so it will be recalculated the next time it
907 is needed.
908
909 @see CacheBestSize()
910 */
911 void InvalidateBestSize();
912
913 /**
914 Posts a size event to the window.
915
916 This is the same as SendSizeEvent() with @c wxSEND_EVENT_POST argument.
917 */
918 void PostSizeEvent();
919
920 /**
921 Posts a size event to the parent of this window.
922
923 This is the same as SendSizeEventToParent() with @c wxSEND_EVENT_POST
924 argument.
925 */
926 void PostSizeEventToParent();
927
928 /**
929 This function sends a dummy @ref wxSizeEvent "size event" to
930 the window allowing it to re-layout its children positions.
931
932 It is sometimes useful to call this function after adding or deleting a
933 children after the frame creation or if a child size changes. Note that
934 if the frame is using either sizers or constraints for the children
935 layout, it is enough to call wxWindow::Layout() directly and this
936 function should not be used in this case.
937
938 If @a flags includes @c wxSEND_EVENT_POST value, this function posts
939 the event, i.e. schedules it for later processing, instead of
940 dispatching it directly. You can also use PostSizeEvent() as a more
941 readable equivalent of calling this function with this flag.
942
943 @param flags
944 May include @c wxSEND_EVENT_POST. Default value is 0.
945 */
946 virtual void SendSizeEvent(int flags = 0);
947
948 /**
949 Safe wrapper for GetParent()->SendSizeEvent().
950
951 This function simply checks that the window has a valid parent which is
952 not in process of being deleted and calls SendSizeEvent() on it. It is
953 used internally by windows such as toolbars changes to whose state
954 should result in parent re-layout (e.g. when a toolbar is added to the
955 top of the window, all the other windows must be shifted down).
956
957 @see PostSizeEventToParent()
958
959 @param flags
960 See description of this parameter in SendSizeEvent() documentation.
961 */
962 void SendSizeEventToParent(int flags = 0);
963
964 /**
965 This sets the size of the window client area in pixels.
966
967 Using this function to size a window tends to be more device-independent
968 than SetSize(), since the application need not worry about what dimensions
969 the border or title bar have when trying to fit the window around panel
970 items, for example.
971
972 @see @ref overview_windowsizing
973 */
974 virtual void SetClientSize(int width, int height);
975
976 /**
977 @overload
978 */
979 virtual void SetClientSize(const wxSize& size);
980
981 /**
982 This normally does not need to be called by user code.
983 It is called when a window is added to a sizer, and is used so the window
984 can remove itself from the sizer when it is destroyed.
985 */
986 void SetContainingSizer(wxSizer* sizer);
987
988 /**
989 A @e smart SetSize that will fill in default size components with the
990 window's @e best size values.
991
992 Also sets the window's minsize to the value passed in for use with sizers.
993 This means that if a full or partial size is passed to this function then
994 the sizers will use that size instead of the results of GetBestSize() to
995 determine the minimum needs of the window for layout.
996
997 Most controls will use this to set their initial size, and their min
998 size to the passed in value (if any.)
999
1000 @see SetSize(), GetBestSize(), GetEffectiveMinSize(),
1001 @ref overview_windowsizing
1002 */
1003 void SetInitialSize(const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize);
1004
1005 /**
1006 Sets the maximum client size of the window, to indicate to the sizer
1007 layout mechanism that this is the maximum possible size of its client area.
1008
1009 Note that this method is just a shortcut for:
1010 @code
1011 SetMaxSize(ClientToWindowSize(size));
1012 @endcode
1013
1014 @see SetMaxSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
1015 */
1016 virtual void SetMaxClientSize(const wxSize& size);
1017
1018 /**
1019 Sets the maximum size of the window, to indicate to the sizer layout mechanism
1020 that this is the maximum possible size.
1021
1022 @see SetMaxClientSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
1023 */
1024 virtual void SetMaxSize(const wxSize& size);
1025
1026 /**
1027 Sets the minimum client size of the window, to indicate to the sizer
1028 layout mechanism that this is the minimum required size of window's client
1029 area.
1030
1031 You may need to call this if you change the window size after
1032 construction and before adding to its parent sizer.
1033
1034 Note, that just as with SetMinSize(), calling this method doesn't
1035 prevent the program from explicitly making the window smaller than the
1036 specified size.
1037
1038 Note that this method is just a shortcut for:
1039 @code
1040 SetMinSize(ClientToWindowSize(size));
1041 @endcode
1042
1043 @see SetMinSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
1044 */
1045 virtual void SetMinClientSize(const wxSize& size);
1046
1047 /**
1048 Sets the minimum size of the window, to indicate to the sizer layout
1049 mechanism that this is the minimum required size.
1050
1051 You may need to call this if you change the window size after
1052 construction and before adding to its parent sizer.
1053
1054 Notice that calling this method doesn't prevent the program from making
1055 the window explicitly smaller than the specified size by calling
1056 SetSize(), it just ensures that it won't become smaller than this size
1057 during the automatic layout.
1058
1059 @see SetMinClientSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
1060 */
1061 virtual void SetMinSize(const wxSize& size);
1062
1063 /**
1064 Sets the size of the window in pixels.
1065
1066 @param x
1067 Required x position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the
1068 existing value should be used.
1069 @param y
1070 Required y position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the
1071 existing value should be used.
1072 @param width
1073 Required width in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
1074 value should be used.
1075 @param height
1076 Required height position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the
1077 existing value should be used.
1078 @param sizeFlags
1079 Indicates the interpretation of other parameters.
1080 It is a bit list of the following:
1081 - @c wxSIZE_AUTO_WIDTH: a wxDefaultCoord width value is taken to indicate
1082 a wxWidgets-supplied default width.
1083 - @c wxSIZE_AUTO_HEIGHT: a wxDefaultCoord height value is taken to indicate
1084 a wxWidgets-supplied default height.
1085 - @c wxSIZE_AUTO: wxDefaultCoord size values are taken to indicate
1086 a wxWidgets-supplied default size.
1087 - @c wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING: existing dimensions should be used
1088 if wxDefaultCoord values are supplied.
1089 - @c wxSIZE_ALLOW_MINUS_ONE: allow negative dimensions (i.e. value of
1090 wxDefaultCoord) to be interpreted as real
1091 dimensions, not default values.
1092 - @c wxSIZE_FORCE: normally, if the position and the size of the window are
1093 already the same as the parameters of this function,
1094 nothing is done. but with this flag a window resize may
1095 be forced even in this case (supported in wx 2.6.2 and
1096 later and only implemented for MSW and ignored elsewhere
1097 currently).
1098
1099 @remarks This overload sets the position and optionally size, of the window.
1100 Parameters may be wxDefaultCoord to indicate either that a default
1101 should be supplied by wxWidgets, or that the current value of the
1102 dimension should be used.
1103
1104 @see Move(), @ref overview_windowsizing
1105 */
1106 void SetSize(int x, int y, int width, int height,
1107 int sizeFlags = wxSIZE_AUTO);
1108
1109 /**
1110 Sets the size of the window in pixels.
1111 The size is specified using a wxRect, wxSize or by a couple of @c int objects.
1112
1113 @remarks This form must be used with non-default width and height values.
1114
1115 @see Move(), @ref overview_windowsizing
1116 */
1117 virtual void SetSize(const wxRect& rect);
1118
1119 /**
1120 @overload
1121 */
1122 virtual void SetSize(const wxSize& size);
1123
1124 /**
1125 @overload
1126 */
1127 virtual void SetSize(int width, int height);
1128
1129 /**
1130 Use of this function for windows which are not toplevel windows
1131 (such as wxDialog or wxFrame) is discouraged.
1132 Please use SetMinSize() and SetMaxSize() instead.
1133
1134 @see wxTopLevelWindow::SetSizeHints, @ref overview_windowsizing
1135 */
1136 void SetSizeHints( const wxSize& minSize,
1137 const wxSize& maxSize=wxDefaultSize,
1138 const wxSize& incSize=wxDefaultSize);
1139
1140 /**
1141 Sets the virtual size of the window in pixels.
1142
1143 @see @ref overview_windowsizing
1144 */
1145 void SetVirtualSize(int width, int height);
1146
1147 /**
1148 @overload
1149 */
1150 void SetVirtualSize(const wxSize& size);
1151
1152 //@}
1153
1154
1155 /**
1156 @name Positioning functions
1157 */
1158 //@{
1159
1160 /**
1161 A synonym for Centre().
1162 */
1163 void Center(int dir = wxBOTH);
1164
1165 /**
1166 A synonym for CentreOnParent().
1167 */
1168 void CenterOnParent(int dir = wxBOTH);
1169
1170 /**
1171 Centres the window.
1172
1173 @param direction
1174 Specifies the direction for the centering. May be wxHORIZONTAL, wxVERTICAL
1175 or wxBOTH. It may also include wxCENTRE_ON_SCREEN flag
1176 if you want to center the window on the entire screen and not on its
1177 parent window.
1178
1179 @remarks If the window is a top level one (i.e. doesn't have a parent),
1180 it will be centered relative to the screen anyhow.
1181
1182 @see Center()
1183 */
1184 void Centre(int direction = wxBOTH);
1185
1186 /**
1187 Centres the window on its parent. This is a more readable synonym for Centre().
1188
1189 @param direction
1190 Specifies the direction for the centering. May be wxHORIZONTAL, wxVERTICAL
1191 or wxBOTH.
1192
1193 @remarks This methods provides for a way to center top level windows over
1194 their parents instead of the entire screen. If there
1195 is no parent or if the window is not a top level
1196 window, then behaviour is the same as Centre().
1197
1198 @see wxTopLevelWindow::CentreOnScreen
1199 */
1200 void CentreOnParent(int direction = wxBOTH);
1201 /**
1202 This gets the position of the window in pixels, relative to the parent window
1203 for the child windows or relative to the display origin for the top level windows.
1204
1205 @param x
1206 Receives the x position of the window if non-@NULL.
1207 @param y
1208 Receives the y position of the window if non-@NULL.
1209
1210 @beginWxPerlOnly
1211 In wxPerl this method is implemented as GetPositionXY() returning
1212 a 2-element list (x, y).
1213 @endWxPerlOnly
1214
1215 @see GetScreenPosition()
1216 */
1217 void GetPosition(int* x, int* y) const;
1218
1219 /**
1220 This gets the position of the window in pixels, relative to the parent window
1221 for the child windows or relative to the display origin for the top level windows.
1222
1223 @see GetScreenPosition()
1224 */
1225 wxPoint GetPosition() const;
1226
1227 /**
1228 Returns the position and size of the window as a wxRect object.
1229
1230 @see GetScreenRect()
1231 */
1232 wxRect GetRect() const;
1233
1234 /**
1235 Returns the window position in screen coordinates, whether the window is a
1236 child window or a top level one.
1237
1238 @param x
1239 Receives the x position of the window on the screen if non-@NULL.
1240 @param y
1241 Receives the y position of the window on the screen if non-@NULL.
1242
1243 @see GetPosition()
1244 */
1245 void GetScreenPosition(int* x, int* y) const;
1246
1247 /**
1248 Returns the window position in screen coordinates, whether the window is a
1249 child window or a top level one.
1250
1251 @see GetPosition()
1252 */
1253 wxPoint GetScreenPosition() const;
1254
1255 /**
1256 Returns the position and size of the window on the screen as a wxRect object.
1257
1258 @see GetRect()
1259 */
1260 wxRect GetScreenRect() const;
1261
1262 /**
1263 Moves the window to the given position.
1264
1265 @param x
1266 Required x position.
1267 @param y
1268 Required y position.
1269 @param flags
1270 See SetSize() for more info about this parameter.
1271
1272 @remarks Implementations of SetSize can also implicitly implement the
1273 Move() function, which is defined in the base wxWindow class as the call:
1274 @code
1275 SetSize(x, y, wxDefaultCoord, wxDefaultCoord, wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1276 @endcode
1277
1278 @see SetSize()
1279 */
1280 void Move(int x, int y, int flags = wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1281
1282 /**
1283 Moves the window to the given position.
1284
1285 @param pt
1286 wxPoint object representing the position.
1287 @param flags
1288 See SetSize() for more info about this parameter.
1289
1290 @remarks Implementations of SetSize() can also implicitly implement the
1291 Move() function, which is defined in the base wxWindow class as the call:
1292 @code
1293 SetSize(x, y, wxDefaultCoord, wxDefaultCoord, wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1294 @endcode
1295
1296 @see SetSize()
1297 */
1298 void Move(const wxPoint& pt, int flags = wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1299
1300 //@}
1301
1302
1303 /**
1304 @name Coordinate conversion functions
1305 */
1306 //@{
1307
1308 /**
1309 Converts to screen coordinates from coordinates relative to this window.
1310
1311 @param x
1312 A pointer to a integer value for the x coordinate. Pass the client
1313 coordinate in, and a screen coordinate will be passed out.
1314 @param y
1315 A pointer to a integer value for the y coordinate. Pass the client
1316 coordinate in, and a screen coordinate will be passed out.
1317
1318 @beginWxPythonOnly
1319 In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython implements the following methods:
1320 - ClientToScreen(point): Accepts and returns a wxPoint
1321 - ClientToScreenXY(x, y): Returns a 2-tuple, (x, y)
1322 @endWxPythonOnly
1323
1324 @beginWxPerlOnly
1325 In wxPerl this method returns a 2-element list instead of
1326 modifying its parameters.
1327 @endWxPerlOnly
1328 */
1329 void ClientToScreen(int* x, int* y) const;
1330
1331 /**
1332 Converts to screen coordinates from coordinates relative to this window.
1333
1334 @param pt
1335 The client position for the second form of the function.
1336 */
1337 wxPoint ClientToScreen(const wxPoint& pt) const;
1338
1339 /**
1340 Converts a point or size from dialog units to pixels.
1341
1342 For the x dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character
1343 width and then divided by 4.
1344 For the y dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character
1345 height and then divided by 8.
1346
1347 @remarks Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions
1348 even if the font changes.
1349 You can also use these functions programmatically.
1350 A convenience macro is defined:
1351 @code
1352 #define wxDLG_UNIT(parent, pt) parent->ConvertDialogToPixels(pt)
1353 @endcode
1354
1355 @see ConvertPixelsToDialog()
1356 */
1357 wxPoint ConvertDialogToPixels(const wxPoint& pt);
1358
1359 /**
1360 @overload
1361 */
1362 wxSize ConvertDialogToPixels(const wxSize& sz);
1363
1364 /**
1365 Converts a point or size from pixels to dialog units.
1366
1367 For the x dimension, the pixels are multiplied by 4 and then divided by the
1368 average character width.
1369 For the y dimension, the pixels are multiplied by 8 and then divided by the
1370 average character height.
1371
1372 @remarks Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions
1373 even if the font changes.
1374
1375 @see ConvertDialogToPixels()
1376 */
1377 wxPoint ConvertPixelsToDialog(const wxPoint& pt);
1378
1379 /**
1380 @overload
1381 */
1382 wxSize ConvertPixelsToDialog(const wxSize& sz);
1383
1384 /**
1385 Converts from screen to client window coordinates.
1386
1387 @param x
1388 Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.
1389 @param y
1390 Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.
1391 */
1392 void ScreenToClient(int* x, int* y) const;
1393
1394 /**
1395 Converts from screen to client window coordinates.
1396
1397 @param pt
1398 The screen position.
1399 */
1400 wxPoint ScreenToClient(const wxPoint& pt) const;
1401
1402 //@}
1403
1404
1405 /**
1406 @name Drawing-related functions
1407 */
1408 //@{
1409
1410 /**
1411 Clears the window by filling it with the current background colour. Does not
1412 cause an erase background event to be generated.
1413 */
1414 virtual void ClearBackground();
1415
1416 /**
1417 Freezes the window or, in other words, prevents any updates from taking
1418 place on screen, the window is not redrawn at all.
1419
1420 Thaw() must be called to reenable window redrawing. Calls to these two
1421 functions may be nested but to ensure that the window is properly
1422 repainted again, you must thaw it exactly as many times as you froze it.
1423
1424 If the window has any children, they are recursively frozen too.
1425
1426 This method is useful for visual appearance optimization (for example,
1427 it is a good idea to use it before doing many large text insertions in
1428 a row into a wxTextCtrl under wxGTK) but is not implemented on all
1429 platforms nor for all controls so it is mostly just a hint to wxWidgets
1430 and not a mandatory directive.
1431
1432 @see wxWindowUpdateLocker, Thaw(), IsFrozen()
1433 */
1434 void Freeze();
1435
1436 /**
1437 Reenables window updating after a previous call to Freeze().
1438
1439 To really thaw the control, it must be called exactly the same number
1440 of times as Freeze().
1441
1442 If the window has any children, they are recursively thawn too.
1443
1444 @see wxWindowUpdateLocker, Freeze(), IsFrozen()
1445 */
1446 void Thaw();
1447
1448 /**
1449 Returns @true if the window is currently frozen by a call to Freeze().
1450
1451 @see Freeze(), Thaw()
1452 */
1453 bool IsFrozen() const;
1454
1455 /**
1456 Returns the background colour of the window.
1457
1458 @see SetBackgroundColour(), SetForegroundColour(), GetForegroundColour()
1459 */
1460 wxColour GetBackgroundColour() const;
1461
1462 /**
1463 Returns the background style of the window.
1464
1465 @see SetBackgroundColour(), GetForegroundColour(),
1466 SetBackgroundStyle(), SetTransparent()
1467 */
1468 virtual wxBackgroundStyle GetBackgroundStyle() const;
1469
1470 /**
1471 Returns the character height for this window.
1472 */
1473 virtual int GetCharHeight() const;
1474
1475 /**
1476 Returns the average character width for this window.
1477 */
1478 virtual int GetCharWidth() const;
1479
1480 /**
1481 Currently this is the same as calling
1482 wxWindow::GetClassDefaultAttributes(wxWindow::GetWindowVariant()).
1483
1484 One advantage of using this function compared to the static version is that
1485 the call is automatically dispatched to the correct class (as usual with
1486 virtual functions) and you don't have to specify the class name explicitly.
1487
1488 The other one is that in the future this function could return different
1489 results, for example it might return a different font for an "Ok" button
1490 than for a generic button if the users GUI is configured to show such buttons
1491 in bold font. Of course, the down side is that it is impossible to call this
1492 function without actually having an object to apply it to whereas the static
1493 version can be used without having to create an object first.
1494 */
1495 virtual wxVisualAttributes GetDefaultAttributes() const;
1496
1497 /**
1498 Returns the font for this window.
1499
1500 @see SetFont()
1501 */
1502 wxFont GetFont() const;
1503
1504 /**
1505 Returns the foreground colour of the window.
1506
1507 @remarks The interpretation of foreground colour is open to
1508 interpretation according to the window class; it may be
1509 the text colour or other colour, or it may not be used at all.
1510
1511 @see SetForegroundColour(), SetBackgroundColour(),
1512 GetBackgroundColour()
1513 */
1514 wxColour GetForegroundColour() const;
1515
1516 /**
1517 Gets the dimensions of the string as it would be drawn on the
1518 window with the currently selected font.
1519
1520 The text extent is returned in @a w and @a h pointers.
1521
1522 @param string
1523 String whose extent is to be measured.
1524 @param w
1525 Return value for width.
1526 @param h
1527 Return value for height.
1528 @param descent
1529 Return value for descent (optional).
1530 @param externalLeading
1531 Return value for external leading (optional).
1532 @param font
1533 Font to use instead of the current window font (optional).
1534
1535 @beginWxPerlOnly
1536 In wxPerl this method takes only the @a string and optionally
1537 @a font parameters, and returns a 4-element list
1538 (x, y, descent, externalLeading).
1539 @endWxPerlOnly
1540 */
1541 void GetTextExtent(const wxString& string,
1542 int* w, int* h,
1543 int* descent = NULL,
1544 int* externalLeading = NULL,
1545 const wxFont* font = NULL) const;
1546
1547 /**
1548 Gets the dimensions of the string as it would be drawn on the
1549 window with the currently selected font.
1550 */
1551 wxSize GetTextExtent(const wxString& string) const;
1552
1553 /**
1554 Returns the region specifying which parts of the window have been damaged.
1555 Should only be called within an wxPaintEvent handler.
1556
1557 @see wxRegion, wxRegionIterator
1558 */
1559 const wxRegion& GetUpdateRegion() const;
1560
1561 /**
1562 Returns @true if this window background is transparent (as, for example,
1563 for wxStaticText) and should show the parent window background.
1564
1565 This method is mostly used internally by the library itself and you normally
1566 shouldn't have to call it. You may, however, have to override it in your
1567 wxWindow-derived class to ensure that background is painted correctly.
1568 */
1569 virtual bool HasTransparentBackground();
1570
1571 /**
1572 Causes this window, and all of its children recursively (except under wxGTK1
1573 where this is not implemented), to be repainted. Note that repainting doesn't
1574 happen immediately but only during the next event loop iteration, if you need
1575 to update the window immediately you should use Update() instead.
1576
1577 @param eraseBackground
1578 If @true, the background will be erased.
1579 @param rect
1580 If non-@NULL, only the given rectangle will be treated as damaged.
1581
1582 @see RefreshRect()
1583 */
1584 virtual void Refresh(bool eraseBackground = true,
1585 const wxRect* rect = NULL);
1586
1587 /**
1588 Redraws the contents of the given rectangle: only the area inside it will be
1589 repainted.
1590
1591 This is the same as Refresh() but has a nicer syntax as it can be called
1592 with a temporary wxRect object as argument like this @c RefreshRect(wxRect(x, y, w, h)).
1593 */
1594 void RefreshRect(const wxRect& rect, bool eraseBackground = true);
1595
1596 /**
1597 Calling this method immediately repaints the invalidated area of the window and
1598 all of its children recursively while this would usually only happen when the
1599 flow of control returns to the event loop.
1600
1601 Notice that this function doesn't invalidate any area of the window so
1602 nothing happens if nothing has been invalidated (i.e. marked as requiring
1603 a redraw). Use Refresh() first if you want to immediately redraw the
1604 window unconditionally.
1605 */
1606 virtual void Update();
1607
1608 /**
1609 Sets the background colour of the window.
1610 Please see InheritAttributes() for explanation of the difference between
1611 this method and SetOwnBackgroundColour().
1612
1613 @param colour
1614 The colour to be used as the background colour, pass
1615 wxNullColour to reset to the default colour.
1616
1617 @remarks The background colour is usually painted by the default
1618 wxEraseEvent event handler function under Windows and
1619 automatically under GTK.
1620 Note that setting the background colour does not cause an
1621 immediate refresh, so you may wish to call wxWindow::ClearBackground
1622 or wxWindow::Refresh after calling this function.
1623 Using this function will disable attempts to use themes for
1624 this window, if the system supports them. Use with care since
1625 usually the themes represent the appearance chosen by the user
1626 to be used for all applications on the system.
1627
1628 @see GetBackgroundColour(), SetForegroundColour(),
1629 GetForegroundColour(), ClearBackground(),
1630 Refresh(), wxEraseEvent
1631 */
1632 virtual bool SetBackgroundColour(const wxColour& colour);
1633
1634 /**
1635 Sets the background style of the window.
1636
1637 The default background style is wxBG_STYLE_ERASE which indicates that
1638 the window background may be erased in EVT_ERASE_BACKGROUND handler.
1639 This is a safe compatibility default however you may want to change it
1640 to wxBG_STYLE_SYSTEM if you don't define any erase background event
1641 handlers at all to avoid unnecessary generation of erase background
1642 events and always let system erase the background. And you should
1643 change the background style to wxBG_STYLE_PAINT if you define an
1644 EVT_PAINT handler which completely overwrites the window background as
1645 in this case erasing it previously, either in EVT_ERASE_BACKGROUND
1646 handler or in the system default handler, would result in flicker as
1647 the background pixels will be repainted twice every time the window is
1648 redrawn. Do ensure that the background is entirely erased by your
1649 EVT_PAINT handler in this case however as otherwise garbage may be left
1650 on screen.
1651
1652 Notice that in previous versions of wxWidgets a common way to work
1653 around the above mentioned flickering problem was to define an empty
1654 EVT_ERASE_BACKGROUND handler. Setting background style to
1655 wxBG_STYLE_PAINT is a simpler and more efficient solution to the same
1656 problem.
1657
1658 @see SetBackgroundColour(), GetForegroundColour(),
1659 SetTransparent()
1660 */
1661 virtual bool SetBackgroundStyle(wxBackgroundStyle style);
1662
1663 /**
1664 Sets the font for this window. This function should not be called for the
1665 parent window if you don't want its font to be inherited by its children,
1666 use SetOwnFont() instead in this case and see InheritAttributes() for more
1667 explanations.
1668
1669 Please notice that the given font is not automatically used for
1670 wxPaintDC objects associated with this window, you need to
1671 call wxDC::SetFont too. However this font is used by
1672 any standard controls for drawing their text as well as by
1673 GetTextExtent().
1674
1675 @param font
1676 Font to associate with this window, pass
1677 wxNullFont to reset to the default font.
1678
1679 @return @true if the want was really changed, @false if it was already set
1680 to this font and so nothing was done.
1681
1682 @see GetFont(), InheritAttributes()
1683 */
1684 virtual bool SetFont(const wxFont& font);
1685
1686 /**
1687 Sets the foreground colour of the window.
1688 Please see InheritAttributes() for explanation of the difference between
1689 this method and SetOwnForegroundColour().
1690
1691 @param colour
1692 The colour to be used as the foreground colour, pass
1693 wxNullColour to reset to the default colour.
1694
1695 @remarks The interpretation of foreground colour is open to
1696 interpretation according to the window class; it may be
1697 the text colour or other colour, or it may not be used at all.
1698
1699 @see GetForegroundColour(), SetBackgroundColour(),
1700 GetBackgroundColour(), ShouldInheritColours()
1701 */
1702 virtual bool SetForegroundColour(const wxColour& colour);
1703
1704 /**
1705 Sets the background colour of the window but prevents it from being inherited
1706 by the children of this window.
1707
1708 @see SetBackgroundColour(), InheritAttributes()
1709 */
1710 void SetOwnBackgroundColour(const wxColour& colour);
1711
1712 /**
1713 Sets the font of the window but prevents it from being inherited by the
1714 children of this window.
1715
1716 @see SetFont(), InheritAttributes()
1717 */
1718 void SetOwnFont(const wxFont& font);
1719
1720 /**
1721 Sets the foreground colour of the window but prevents it from being inherited
1722 by the children of this window.
1723
1724 @see SetForegroundColour(), InheritAttributes()
1725 */
1726 void SetOwnForegroundColour(const wxColour& colour);
1727
1728 /**
1729 @deprecated use wxDC::SetPalette instead.
1730 */
1731 void SetPalette(const wxPalette& pal);
1732
1733 /**
1734 Return @true from here to allow the colours of this window to be changed by
1735 InheritAttributes(), returning @false forbids inheriting them from the parent window.
1736
1737 The base class version returns @false, but this method is overridden in
1738 wxControl where it returns @true.
1739 */
1740 virtual bool ShouldInheritColours() const;
1741
1742 /**
1743 This function tells a window if it should use the system's "theme" code
1744 to draw the windows' background instead if its own background drawing
1745 code. This does not always have any effect since the underlying platform
1746 obviously needs to support the notion of themes in user defined windows.
1747 One such platform is GTK+ where windows can have (very colourful) backgrounds
1748 defined by a user's selected theme.
1749
1750 Dialogs, notebook pages and the status bar have this flag set to @true
1751 by default so that the default look and feel is simulated best.
1752 */
1753 virtual void SetThemeEnabled(bool enable);
1754
1755 /**
1756 Returns @true if the system supports transparent windows and calling
1757 SetTransparent() may succeed. If this function returns @false, transparent
1758 windows are definitely not supported by the current system.
1759 */
1760 virtual bool CanSetTransparent();
1761
1762 /**
1763 Set the transparency of the window. If the system supports transparent windows,
1764 returns @true, otherwise returns @false and the window remains fully opaque.
1765 See also CanSetTransparent().
1766
1767 The parameter @a alpha is in the range 0..255 where 0 corresponds to a
1768 fully transparent window and 255 to the fully opaque one. The constants
1769 @c wxIMAGE_ALPHA_TRANSPARENT and @c wxIMAGE_ALPHA_OPAQUE can be used.
1770 */
1771 virtual bool SetTransparent(wxByte alpha);
1772
1773 //@}
1774
1775
1776 /**
1777 @name Event-handling functions
1778
1779 wxWindow allows you to build a (sort of) stack of event handlers which
1780 can be used to override the window's own event handling.
1781 */
1782 //@{
1783
1784 /**
1785 Returns the event handler for this window.
1786 By default, the window is its own event handler.
1787
1788 @see SetEventHandler(), PushEventHandler(),
1789 PopEventHandler(), wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent, wxEvtHandler
1790 */
1791 wxEvtHandler* GetEventHandler() const;
1792
1793 /**
1794 This function will generate the appropriate call to Navigate() if the key
1795 event is one normally used for keyboard navigation and return @true in this case.
1796
1797 @return Returns @true if the key pressed was for navigation and was
1798 handled, @false otherwise.
1799
1800 @see Navigate()
1801 */
1802 bool HandleAsNavigationKey(const wxKeyEvent& event);
1803
1804 /**
1805 Shorthand for:
1806 @code
1807 GetEventHandler()->SafelyProcessEvent(event);
1808 @endcode
1809
1810 @see ProcessWindowEvent()
1811 */
1812 bool HandleWindowEvent(wxEvent& event) const;
1813
1814 /**
1815 Convenient wrapper for ProcessEvent().
1816
1817 This is the same as writing @code GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent(event);
1818 @endcode but more convenient. Notice that ProcessEvent() itself can't
1819 be called for wxWindow objects as it ignores the event handlers
1820 associated with the window, use this function instead.
1821 */
1822 bool ProcessWindowEvent(wxEvent& event);
1823
1824 /**
1825 Removes and returns the top-most event handler on the event handler stack.
1826
1827 E.g. in the case of:
1828 @image html overview_events_winstack.png
1829 when calling @c W->PopEventHandler(), the event handler @c A will be
1830 removed and @c B will be the first handler of the stack.
1831
1832 Note that it's an error to call this function when no event handlers
1833 were pushed on this window (i.e. when the window itself is its only
1834 event handler).
1835
1836 @param deleteHandler
1837 If this is @true, the handler will be deleted after it is removed
1838 (and the returned value will be @NULL).
1839
1840 @see @ref overview_events_processing
1841 */
1842 wxEvtHandler* PopEventHandler(bool deleteHandler = false);
1843
1844 /**
1845 Pushes this event handler onto the event stack for the window.
1846
1847 An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events sent
1848 to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but an application
1849 may wish to substitute another, for example to allow central implementation
1850 of event-handling for a variety of different window classes.
1851
1852 wxWindow::PushEventHandler allows an application to set up a @e stack
1853 of event handlers, where an event not handled by one event handler is
1854 handed to the next one in the chain.
1855
1856 E.g. if you have two event handlers @c A and @c B and a wxWindow instance
1857 @c W and you call:
1858 @code
1859 W->PushEventHandler(A);
1860 W->PushEventHandler(B);
1861 @endcode
1862 you will end up with the following situation:
1863 @image html overview_events_winstack.png
1864
1865 Note that you can use wxWindow::PopEventHandler to remove the event handler.
1866
1867 @param handler
1868 Specifies the handler to be pushed.
1869 It must not be part of a wxEvtHandler chain; an assert will fail
1870 if it's not unlinked (see wxEvtHandler::IsUnlinked).
1871
1872 @see @ref overview_events_processing
1873 */
1874 void PushEventHandler(wxEvtHandler* handler);
1875
1876 /**
1877 Find the given @a handler in the windows event handler stack and
1878 removes (but does not delete) it from the stack.
1879
1880 See wxEvtHandler::Unlink() for more info.
1881
1882 @param handler
1883 The event handler to remove, must be non-@NULL and
1884 must be present in this windows event handlers stack.
1885
1886 @return Returns @true if it was found and @false otherwise (this also
1887 results in an assert failure so this function should
1888 only be called when the handler is supposed to be there).
1889
1890 @see PushEventHandler(), PopEventHandler()
1891 */
1892 bool RemoveEventHandler(wxEvtHandler* handler);
1893
1894 /**
1895 Sets the event handler for this window.
1896
1897 Note that if you use this function you may want to use as the "next" handler
1898 of @a handler the window itself; in this way when @a handler doesn't process
1899 an event, the window itself will have a chance to do it.
1900
1901 @param handler
1902 Specifies the handler to be set. Cannot be @NULL.
1903
1904 @see @ref overview_events_processing
1905 */
1906 void SetEventHandler(wxEvtHandler* handler);
1907
1908 /**
1909 wxWindows cannot be used to form event handler chains; this function
1910 thus will assert when called.
1911
1912 Note that instead you can use PushEventHandler() or SetEventHandler() to
1913 implement a stack of event handlers to override wxWindow's own
1914 event handling mechanism.
1915 */
1916 virtual void SetNextHandler(wxEvtHandler* handler);
1917
1918 /**
1919 wxWindows cannot be used to form event handler chains; this function
1920 thus will assert when called.
1921
1922 Note that instead you can use PushEventHandler() or SetEventHandler() to
1923 implement a stack of event handlers to override wxWindow's own
1924 event handling mechanism.
1925 */
1926 virtual void SetPreviousHandler(wxEvtHandler* handler);
1927
1928 //@}
1929
1930
1931
1932 /**
1933 @name Window styles functions
1934 */
1935 //@{
1936
1937 /**
1938 Returns the extra style bits for the window.
1939 */
1940 long GetExtraStyle() const;
1941
1942 /**
1943 Gets the window style that was passed to the constructor or Create()
1944 method. GetWindowStyle() is another name for the same function.
1945 */
1946 virtual long GetWindowStyleFlag() const;
1947
1948 /**
1949 See GetWindowStyleFlag() for more info.
1950 */
1951 long GetWindowStyle() const;
1952
1953 /**
1954 Returns @true if the window has the given @a exFlag bit set in its
1955 extra styles.
1956
1957 @see SetExtraStyle()
1958 */
1959 bool HasExtraStyle(int exFlag) const;
1960
1961 /**
1962 Returns @true if the window has the given @a flag bit set.
1963 */
1964 bool HasFlag(int flag) const;
1965
1966 /**
1967 Sets the extra style bits for the window.
1968 The currently defined extra style bits are reported in the class
1969 description.
1970 */
1971 virtual void SetExtraStyle(long exStyle);
1972
1973 /**
1974 Sets the style of the window. Please note that some styles cannot be changed
1975 after the window creation and that Refresh() might need to be be called
1976 after changing the others for the change to take place immediately.
1977
1978 See @ref overview_windowstyles "Window styles" for more information about flags.
1979
1980 @see GetWindowStyleFlag()
1981 */
1982 virtual void SetWindowStyleFlag(long style);
1983
1984 /**
1985 See SetWindowStyleFlag() for more info.
1986 */
1987 void SetWindowStyle(long style);
1988
1989 /**
1990 Turns the given @a flag on if it's currently turned off and vice versa.
1991 This function cannot be used if the value of the flag is 0 (which is often
1992 the case for default flags).
1993
1994 Also, please notice that not all styles can be changed after the control
1995 creation.
1996
1997 @return Returns @true if the style was turned on by this function, @false
1998 if it was switched off.
1999
2000 @see SetWindowStyleFlag(), HasFlag()
2001 */
2002 bool ToggleWindowStyle(int flag);
2003
2004 //@}
2005
2006
2007 /**
2008 @name Tab order functions
2009 */
2010 //@{
2011
2012 /**
2013 Moves this window in the tab navigation order after the specified @e win.
2014 This means that when the user presses @c TAB key on that other window,
2015 the focus switches to this window.
2016
2017 Default tab order is the same as creation order, this function and
2018 MoveBeforeInTabOrder() allow to change
2019 it after creating all the windows.
2020
2021 @param win
2022 A sibling of this window which should precede it in tab order,
2023 must not be @NULL
2024 */
2025 void MoveAfterInTabOrder(wxWindow* win);
2026
2027 /**
2028 Same as MoveAfterInTabOrder() except that it inserts this window just
2029 before @a win instead of putting it right after it.
2030 */
2031 void MoveBeforeInTabOrder(wxWindow* win);
2032
2033 /**
2034 Performs a keyboard navigation action starting from this window.
2035 This method is equivalent to calling NavigateIn() method on the
2036 parent window.
2037
2038 @param flags
2039 A combination of wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward and
2040 wxNavigationKeyEvent::WinChange.
2041
2042 @return Returns @true if the focus was moved to another window or @false
2043 if nothing changed.
2044
2045 @remarks You may wish to call this from a text control custom keypress
2046 handler to do the default navigation behaviour for the
2047 tab key, since the standard default behaviour for a
2048 multiline text control with the wxTE_PROCESS_TAB style
2049 is to insert a tab and not navigate to the next
2050 control. See also wxNavigationKeyEvent and
2051 HandleAsNavigationKey.
2052 */
2053 bool Navigate(int flags = IsForward);
2054
2055 /**
2056 Performs a keyboard navigation action inside this window.
2057 See Navigate() for more information.
2058 */
2059 bool NavigateIn(int flags = IsForward);
2060
2061 //@}
2062
2063
2064
2065 /**
2066 @name Z order functions
2067 */
2068 //@{
2069
2070 /**
2071 Lowers the window to the bottom of the window hierarchy (Z-order).
2072
2073 @remarks
2074 This function only works for wxTopLevelWindow-derived classes.
2075
2076 @see Raise()
2077 */
2078 virtual void Lower();
2079
2080 /**
2081 Raises the window to the top of the window hierarchy (Z-order).
2082
2083 @remarks
2084 This function only works for wxTopLevelWindow-derived classes.
2085
2086 @see Lower()
2087 */
2088 virtual void Raise();
2089
2090 //@}
2091
2092
2093 /**
2094 @name Window status functions
2095 */
2096 //@{
2097
2098
2099 /**
2100 Equivalent to calling wxWindow::Show(@false).
2101 */
2102 bool Hide();
2103
2104 /**
2105 This function hides a window, like Hide(), but using a special visual
2106 effect if possible.
2107
2108 The parameters of this function are the same as for ShowWithEffect(),
2109 please see their description there.
2110
2111 @since 2.9.0
2112 */
2113 virtual bool HideWithEffect(wxShowEffect effect,
2114 unsigned int timeout = 0);
2115 /**
2116 Returns @true if the window is enabled, i.e. if it accepts user input,
2117 @false otherwise.
2118
2119 Notice that this method can return @false even if this window itself hadn't
2120 been explicitly disabled when one of its parent windows is disabled.
2121 To get the intrinsic status of this window, use IsThisEnabled()
2122
2123 @see Enable()
2124 */
2125 bool IsEnabled() const;
2126
2127 /**
2128 Returns @true if the given point or rectangle area has been exposed since the
2129 last repaint. Call this in an paint event handler to optimize redrawing by
2130 only redrawing those areas, which have been exposed.
2131 */
2132 bool IsExposed(int x, int y) const;
2133
2134 /**
2135 @overload
2136 */
2137 bool IsExposed(wxPoint& pt) const;
2138
2139 /**
2140 @overload
2141 */
2142 bool IsExposed(int x, int y, int w, int h) const;
2143
2144 /**
2145 @overload
2146 */
2147 bool IsExposed(wxRect& rect) const;
2148 /**
2149 Returns @true if the window is shown, @false if it has been hidden.
2150
2151 @see IsShownOnScreen()
2152 */
2153 virtual bool IsShown() const;
2154
2155 /**
2156 Returns @true if the window is physically visible on the screen, i.e. it
2157 is shown and all its parents up to the toplevel window are shown as well.
2158
2159 @see IsShown()
2160 */
2161 virtual bool IsShownOnScreen() const;
2162
2163 /**
2164 Disables the window. Same as @ref Enable() Enable(@false).
2165
2166 @return Returns @true if the window has been disabled, @false if it had
2167 been already disabled before the call to this function.
2168 */
2169 bool Disable();
2170
2171 /**
2172 Enable or disable the window for user input. Note that when a parent window is
2173 disabled, all of its children are disabled as well and they are reenabled again
2174 when the parent is.
2175
2176 @param enable
2177 If @true, enables the window for input. If @false, disables the window.
2178
2179 @return Returns @true if the window has been enabled or disabled, @false
2180 if nothing was done, i.e. if the window had already
2181 been in the specified state.
2182
2183 @see IsEnabled(), Disable(), wxRadioBox::Enable
2184 */
2185 virtual bool Enable(bool enable = true);
2186
2187 /**
2188 Shows or hides the window. You may need to call Raise()
2189 for a top level window if you want to bring it to top, although this is not
2190 needed if Show() is called immediately after the frame creation.
2191
2192 @param show
2193 If @true displays the window. Otherwise, hides it.
2194
2195 @return @true if the window has been shown or hidden or @false if nothing
2196 was done because it already was in the requested state.
2197
2198 @see IsShown(), Hide(), wxRadioBox::Show, wxShowEvent.
2199 */
2200 virtual bool Show(bool show = true);
2201
2202 /**
2203 This function shows a window, like Show(), but using a special visual
2204 effect if possible.
2205
2206 @param effect
2207 The effect to use.
2208
2209 @param timeout
2210 The @a timeout parameter specifies the time of the animation, in
2211 milliseconds. If the default value of 0 is used, the default
2212 animation time for the current platform is used.
2213
2214 @note Currently this function is only implemented in wxMSW and wxOSX
2215 (for wxTopLevelWindows only in Carbon version and for any kind of
2216 windows in Cocoa) and does the same thing as Show() in the other
2217 ports.
2218
2219 @since 2.9.0
2220
2221 @see HideWithEffect()
2222 */
2223 virtual bool ShowWithEffect(wxShowEffect effect,
2224 unsigned int timeout = 0);
2225
2226 //@}
2227
2228
2229 /**
2230 @name Context-sensitive help functions
2231 */
2232 //@{
2233
2234 /**
2235 Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
2236 Note that the text is actually stored by the current wxHelpProvider
2237 implementation, and not in the window object itself.
2238
2239 @see SetHelpText(), GetHelpTextAtPoint(), wxHelpProvider
2240 */
2241 wxString GetHelpText() const;
2242
2243 /**
2244 Sets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
2245 Note that the text is actually stored by the current wxHelpProvider
2246 implementation, and not in the window object itself.
2247
2248 @see GetHelpText(), wxHelpProvider::AddHelp()
2249 */
2250 void SetHelpText(const wxString& helpText);
2251
2252 /**
2253 Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
2254 This method should be overridden if the help message depends on the position
2255 inside the window, otherwise GetHelpText() can be used.
2256
2257 @param point
2258 Coordinates of the mouse at the moment of help event emission.
2259 @param origin
2260 Help event origin, see also wxHelpEvent::GetOrigin.
2261 */
2262 virtual wxString GetHelpTextAtPoint(const wxPoint& point,
2263 wxHelpEvent::Origin origin) const;
2264
2265 /**
2266 Get the associated tooltip or @NULL if none.
2267 */
2268 wxToolTip* GetToolTip() const;
2269
2270 /**
2271 Get the text of the associated tooltip or empty string if none.
2272 */
2273 wxString GetToolTipText() const;
2274
2275 /**
2276 Attach a tooltip to the window.
2277
2278 wxToolTip pointer can be @NULL in the overload taking the pointer,
2279 meaning to unset any existing tooltips, however UnsetToolTip() provides
2280 a more readable alternative to this operation.
2281
2282 Notice that these methods are always available, even if wxWidgets was
2283 compiled with @c wxUSE_TOOLTIPS set to 0, but don't do anything in this
2284 case.
2285
2286 @see GetToolTip(), wxToolTip
2287 */
2288 void SetToolTip(const wxString& tip);
2289
2290 /**
2291 @overload
2292 */
2293 void SetToolTip(wxToolTip* tip);
2294
2295 /**
2296 Unset any existing tooltip.
2297
2298 @since 2.9.0
2299
2300 @see SetToolTip()
2301 */
2302 void UnsetToolTip();
2303
2304 //@}
2305
2306
2307 /**
2308 @name Popup/context menu functions
2309 */
2310 //@{
2311
2312 /**
2313 This function shows a popup menu at the given position in this window and
2314 returns the selected id.
2315
2316 It can be more convenient than the general purpose PopupMenu() function
2317 for simple menus proposing a choice in a list of strings to the user.
2318
2319 Notice that to avoid unexpected conflicts between the (usually
2320 consecutive range of) ids used by the menu passed to this function and
2321 the existing EVT_UPDATE_UI() handlers, this function temporarily
2322 disables UI updates for the window, so you need to manually disable
2323 (or toggle or ...) any items which should be disabled in the menu
2324 before showing it.
2325
2326 The parameter @a menu is the menu to show.
2327 The parameter @a pos (or the parameters @a x and @a y) is the
2328 position at which to show the menu in client coordinates.
2329
2330 @return
2331 The selected menu item id or @c wxID_NONE if none selected or an
2332 error occurred.
2333
2334 @since 2.9.0
2335 */
2336 int GetPopupMenuSelectionFromUser(wxMenu& menu, const wxPoint& pos);
2337
2338 /**
2339 @overload
2340 */
2341 int GetPopupMenuSelectionFromUser(wxMenu& menu, int x, int y);
2342
2343 /**
2344 Pops up the given menu at the specified coordinates, relative to this
2345 window, and returns control when the user has dismissed the menu.
2346
2347 If a menu item is selected, the corresponding menu event is generated and will be
2348 processed as usually. If the coordinates are not specified, current mouse
2349 cursor position is used.
2350
2351 @a menu is the menu to pop up.
2352
2353 The position where the menu will appear can be specified either as a
2354 wxPoint @a pos or by two integers (@a x and @a y).
2355
2356 @remarks Just before the menu is popped up, wxMenu::UpdateUI is called to
2357 ensure that the menu items are in the correct state.
2358 The menu does not get deleted by the window.
2359 It is recommended to not explicitly specify coordinates when
2360 calling PopupMenu in response to mouse click, because some of
2361 the ports (namely, wxGTK) can do a better job of positioning
2362 the menu in that case.
2363
2364 @see wxMenu
2365 */
2366 bool PopupMenu(wxMenu* menu,
2367 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition);
2368
2369 /**
2370 @overload
2371 */
2372 bool PopupMenu(wxMenu* menu, int x, int y);
2373
2374 //@}
2375
2376
2377 /**
2378 Validator functions
2379 */
2380 //@{
2381
2382 /**
2383 Returns a pointer to the current validator for the window, or @NULL if
2384 there is none.
2385 */
2386 virtual wxValidator* GetValidator();
2387
2388 /**
2389 Deletes the current validator (if any) and sets the window validator, having
2390 called wxValidator::Clone to create a new validator of this type.
2391 */
2392 virtual void SetValidator(const wxValidator& validator);
2393
2394 /**
2395 Transfers values from child controls to data areas specified by their
2396 validators. Returns @false if a transfer failed.
2397
2398 If the window has @c wxWS_EX_VALIDATE_RECURSIVELY extra style flag set,
2399 the method will also call TransferDataFromWindow() of all child windows.
2400
2401 @see TransferDataToWindow(), wxValidator, Validate()
2402 */
2403 virtual bool TransferDataFromWindow();
2404
2405 /**
2406 Transfers values to child controls from data areas specified by their
2407 validators.
2408
2409 If the window has @c wxWS_EX_VALIDATE_RECURSIVELY extra style flag set,
2410 the method will also call TransferDataToWindow() of all child windows.
2411
2412 @return Returns @false if a transfer failed.
2413
2414 @see TransferDataFromWindow(), wxValidator, Validate()
2415 */
2416 virtual bool TransferDataToWindow();
2417
2418 /**
2419 Validates the current values of the child controls using their validators.
2420 If the window has @c wxWS_EX_VALIDATE_RECURSIVELY extra style flag set,
2421 the method will also call Validate() of all child windows.
2422
2423 @return Returns @false if any of the validations failed.
2424
2425 @see TransferDataFromWindow(), TransferDataToWindow(),
2426 wxValidator
2427 */
2428 virtual bool Validate();
2429
2430 //@}
2431
2432
2433 /**
2434 @name wxWindow properties functions
2435 */
2436 //@{
2437
2438 /**
2439 Returns the identifier of the window.
2440
2441 @remarks Each window has an integer identifier. If the application
2442 has not provided one (or the default wxID_ANY) an unique
2443 identifier with a negative value will be generated.
2444
2445 @see SetId(), @ref overview_windowids
2446 */
2447 wxWindowID GetId() const;
2448
2449 /**
2450 Generic way of getting a label from any window, for
2451 identification purposes.
2452
2453 @remarks The interpretation of this function differs from class to class.
2454 For frames and dialogs, the value returned is the
2455 title. For buttons or static text controls, it is the
2456 button text. This function can be useful for
2457 meta-programs (such as testing tools or special-needs
2458 access programs) which need to identify windows by name.
2459 */
2460 virtual wxString GetLabel() const;
2461
2462 /**
2463 Returns the layout direction for this window,
2464 Note that @c wxLayout_Default is returned if layout direction is not supported.
2465 */
2466 virtual wxLayoutDirection GetLayoutDirection() const;
2467
2468 /**
2469 Returns the window's name.
2470
2471 @remarks This name is not guaranteed to be unique; it is up to the
2472 programmer to supply an appropriate name in the window
2473 constructor or via SetName().
2474
2475 @see SetName()
2476 */
2477 virtual wxString GetName() const;
2478
2479 /**
2480 Returns the value previously passed to SetWindowVariant().
2481 */
2482 wxWindowVariant GetWindowVariant() const;
2483
2484 /**
2485 Sets the identifier of the window.
2486
2487 @remarks Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has
2488 not provided one, an identifier will be generated.
2489 Normally, the identifier should be provided on creation
2490 and should not be modified subsequently.
2491
2492 @see GetId(), @ref overview_windowids
2493 */
2494 void SetId(wxWindowID winid);
2495
2496 /**
2497 Sets the window's label.
2498
2499 @param label
2500 The window label.
2501
2502 @see GetLabel()
2503 */
2504 virtual void SetLabel(const wxString& label);
2505
2506 /**
2507 Sets the layout direction for this window.
2508 */
2509 virtual void SetLayoutDirection(wxLayoutDirection dir);
2510
2511 /**
2512 Sets the window's name.
2513
2514 @param name
2515 A name to set for the window.
2516
2517 @see GetName()
2518 */
2519 virtual void SetName(const wxString& name);
2520
2521 /**
2522 This function can be called under all platforms but only does anything under
2523 Mac OS X 10.3+ currently. Under this system, each of the standard control can
2524 exist in several sizes which correspond to the elements of wxWindowVariant enum.
2525
2526 By default the controls use the normal size, of course, but this function can
2527 be used to change this.
2528 */
2529 void SetWindowVariant(wxWindowVariant variant);
2530
2531 /**
2532 Gets the accelerator table for this window. See wxAcceleratorTable.
2533 */
2534 wxAcceleratorTable* GetAcceleratorTable();
2535
2536 /**
2537 Returns the accessible object for this window, if any.
2538 See also wxAccessible.
2539 */
2540 wxAccessible* GetAccessible();
2541
2542 /**
2543 Sets the accelerator table for this window. See wxAcceleratorTable.
2544 */
2545 virtual void SetAcceleratorTable(const wxAcceleratorTable& accel);
2546
2547 /**
2548 Sets the accessible for this window. Any existing accessible for this window
2549 will be deleted first, if not identical to @e accessible.
2550 See also wxAccessible.
2551 */
2552 void SetAccessible(wxAccessible* accessible);
2553
2554 //@}
2555
2556
2557 /**
2558 @name Window deletion functions
2559 */
2560 //@{
2561
2562 /**
2563 This function simply generates a wxCloseEvent whose handler usually tries
2564 to close the window. It doesn't close the window itself, however.
2565
2566 @param force
2567 @false if the window's close handler should be able to veto the destruction
2568 of this window, @true if it cannot.
2569
2570 @remarks Close calls the close handler for the window, providing an
2571 opportunity for the window to choose whether to destroy
2572 the window. Usually it is only used with the top level
2573 windows (wxFrame and wxDialog classes) as the others
2574 are not supposed to have any special OnClose() logic.
2575 The close handler should check whether the window is being deleted
2576 forcibly, using wxCloseEvent::CanVeto, in which case it should
2577 destroy the window using wxWindow::Destroy.
2578 Note that calling Close does not guarantee that the window will
2579 be destroyed; but it provides a way to simulate a manual close
2580 of a window, which may or may not be implemented by destroying
2581 the window. The default implementation of wxDialog::OnCloseWindow
2582 does not necessarily delete the dialog, since it will simply
2583 simulate an wxID_CANCEL event which is handled by the appropriate
2584 button event handler and may do anything at all.
2585 To guarantee that the window will be destroyed, call
2586 wxWindow::Destroy instead
2587
2588 @see @ref overview_windowdeletion "Window Deletion Overview",
2589 Destroy(), wxCloseEvent
2590 */
2591 bool Close(bool force = false);
2592
2593 /**
2594 Destroys the window safely. Use this function instead of the delete operator,
2595 since different window classes can be destroyed differently. Frames and dialogs
2596 are not destroyed immediately when this function is called -- they are added
2597 to a list of windows to be deleted on idle time, when all the window's events
2598 have been processed. This prevents problems with events being sent to
2599 non-existent windows.
2600
2601 @return @true if the window has either been successfully deleted, or it
2602 has been added to the list of windows pending real deletion.
2603 */
2604 virtual bool Destroy();
2605
2606 /**
2607 Returns true if this window is in process of being destroyed.
2608
2609 The top level windows are not deleted immediately but are rather
2610 scheduled for later destruction to give them time to process any
2611 pending messages, see Destroy() description.
2612
2613 This function returns @true if this window, or one of its parent
2614 windows, is scheduled for destruction and can be useful to avoid
2615 manipulating it as it's usually useless to do something with a window
2616 which is on the point of disappearing anyhow.
2617 */
2618 bool IsBeingDeleted() const;
2619
2620 //@}
2621
2622
2623
2624 /**
2625 @name Drag and drop functions
2626 */
2627 //@{
2628
2629 /**
2630 Returns the associated drop target, which may be @NULL.
2631
2632 @see SetDropTarget(), @ref overview_dnd
2633 */
2634 virtual wxDropTarget* GetDropTarget() const;
2635
2636 /**
2637 Associates a drop target with this window.
2638 If the window already has a drop target, it is deleted.
2639
2640 @see GetDropTarget(), @ref overview_dnd
2641 */
2642 virtual void SetDropTarget(wxDropTarget* target);
2643
2644 /**
2645 Enables or disables eligibility for drop file events (OnDropFiles).
2646
2647 @param accept
2648 If @true, the window is eligible for drop file events.
2649 If @false, the window will not accept drop file events.
2650
2651 @remarks Windows only until version 2.8.9, available on all platforms
2652 since 2.8.10. Cannot be used together with SetDropTarget() on
2653 non-Windows platforms.
2654
2655 @see SetDropTarget()
2656 */
2657 virtual void DragAcceptFiles(bool accept);
2658
2659 //@}
2660
2661
2662 /**
2663 @name Constraints, sizers and window layouting functions
2664 */
2665 //@{
2666
2667 /**
2668 Return the sizer that this window is a member of, if any, otherwise @NULL.
2669 */
2670 wxSizer* GetContainingSizer() const;
2671
2672 /**
2673 Return the sizer associated with the window by a previous call to
2674 SetSizer() or @NULL.
2675 */
2676 wxSizer* GetSizer() const;
2677
2678 /**
2679 Sets the window to have the given layout sizer.
2680
2681 The window will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
2682 If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
2683 window, it will be deleted if the @a deleteOld parameter is @true.
2684
2685 Note that this function will also call SetAutoLayout() implicitly with @true
2686 parameter if the @a sizer is non-@NULL and @false otherwise so that the
2687 sizer will be effectively used to layout the window children whenever
2688 it is resized.
2689
2690 @param sizer
2691 The sizer to set. Pass @NULL to disassociate and conditionally delete
2692 the window's sizer. See below.
2693 @param deleteOld
2694 If @true (the default), this will delete any pre-existing sizer.
2695 Pass @false if you wish to handle deleting the old sizer yourself
2696 but remember to do it yourself in this case to avoid memory leaks.
2697
2698 @remarks SetSizer enables and disables Layout automatically.
2699 */
2700 void SetSizer(wxSizer* sizer, bool deleteOld = true);
2701
2702 /**
2703 This method calls SetSizer() and then wxSizer::SetSizeHints which sets the initial
2704 window size to the size needed to accommodate all sizer elements and sets the
2705 size hints which, if this window is a top level one, prevent the user from
2706 resizing it to be less than this minimial size.
2707 */
2708 void SetSizerAndFit(wxSizer* sizer, bool deleteOld = true);
2709
2710 /**
2711 Returns a pointer to the window's layout constraints, or @NULL if there are none.
2712 */
2713 wxLayoutConstraints* GetConstraints() const;
2714
2715 /**
2716 Sets the window to have the given layout constraints. The window
2717 will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
2718 If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
2719 window, it will be deleted.
2720
2721 @param constraints
2722 The constraints to set. Pass @NULL to disassociate and delete the window's
2723 constraints.
2724
2725 @remarks You must call SetAutoLayout() to tell a window to use
2726 the constraints automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you
2727 must override OnSize and call Layout() explicitly. When
2728 setting both a wxLayoutConstraints and a wxSizer, only
2729 the sizer will have effect.
2730 */
2731 void SetConstraints(wxLayoutConstraints* constraints);
2732
2733
2734 /**
2735 Invokes the constraint-based layout algorithm or the sizer-based algorithm
2736 for this window.
2737
2738 This function does not get called automatically when the window is resized
2739 because lots of windows deriving from wxWindow does not need this functionality.
2740 If you want to have Layout() called automatically, you should derive
2741 from wxPanel (see wxPanel::Layout).
2742
2743 @see @ref overview_windowsizing
2744 */
2745 virtual bool Layout();
2746
2747 /**
2748 Determines whether the Layout() function will be called automatically
2749 when the window is resized.
2750
2751 This method is called implicitly by SetSizer() but if you use SetConstraints()
2752 you should call it manually or otherwise the window layout won't be correctly
2753 updated when its size changes.
2754
2755 @param autoLayout
2756 Set this to @true if you wish the Layout() function to be called
2757 automatically when the window is resized.
2758
2759 @see SetSizer(), SetConstraints()
2760 */
2761 void SetAutoLayout(bool autoLayout);
2762
2763 //@}
2764
2765
2766
2767 /**
2768 @name Mouse functions
2769 */
2770 //@{
2771
2772 /**
2773 Directs all mouse input to this window.
2774 Call ReleaseMouse() to release the capture.
2775
2776 Note that wxWidgets maintains the stack of windows having captured the mouse
2777 and when the mouse is released the capture returns to the window which had had
2778 captured it previously and it is only really released if there were no previous
2779 window. In particular, this means that you must release the mouse as many times
2780 as you capture it, unless the window receives the wxMouseCaptureLostEvent event.
2781
2782 Any application which captures the mouse in the beginning of some operation
2783 must handle wxMouseCaptureLostEvent and cancel this operation when it receives
2784 the event. The event handler must not recapture mouse.
2785
2786 @see ReleaseMouse(), wxMouseCaptureLostEvent
2787 */
2788 void CaptureMouse();
2789
2790 /**
2791 Returns the caret() associated with the window.
2792 */
2793 wxCaret* GetCaret() const;
2794
2795 /**
2796 Return the cursor associated with this window.
2797
2798 @see SetCursor()
2799 */
2800 const wxCursor& GetCursor() const;
2801
2802 /**
2803 Returns @true if this window has the current mouse capture.
2804
2805 @see CaptureMouse(), ReleaseMouse(), wxMouseCaptureLostEvent,
2806 wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent
2807 */
2808 virtual bool HasCapture() const;
2809
2810 /**
2811 Releases mouse input captured with CaptureMouse().
2812
2813 @see CaptureMouse(), HasCapture(), ReleaseMouse(),
2814 wxMouseCaptureLostEvent, wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent
2815 */
2816 void ReleaseMouse();
2817
2818 /**
2819 Sets the caret() associated with the window.
2820 */
2821 void SetCaret(wxCaret* caret);
2822
2823 /**
2824 Sets the window's cursor. Notice that the window cursor also sets it for the
2825 children of the window implicitly.
2826
2827 The @a cursor may be @c wxNullCursor in which case the window cursor will
2828 be reset back to default.
2829
2830 @param cursor
2831 Specifies the cursor that the window should normally display.
2832
2833 @see ::wxSetCursor, wxCursor
2834 */
2835 virtual bool SetCursor(const wxCursor& cursor);
2836
2837 /**
2838 Moves the pointer to the given position on the window.
2839
2840 @note Apple Human Interface Guidelines forbid moving the mouse cursor
2841 programmatically so you should avoid using this function in Mac
2842 applications (and probably avoid using it under the other
2843 platforms without good reason as well).
2844
2845 @param x
2846 The new x position for the cursor.
2847 @param y
2848 The new y position for the cursor.
2849 */
2850 virtual void WarpPointer(int x, int y);
2851
2852 //@}
2853
2854
2855
2856
2857 /**
2858 @name Miscellaneous functions
2859 */
2860 //@{
2861
2862 /**
2863 Does the window-specific updating after processing the update event.
2864 This function is called by UpdateWindowUI() in order to check return
2865 values in the wxUpdateUIEvent and act appropriately.
2866 For example, to allow frame and dialog title updating, wxWidgets
2867 implements this function as follows:
2868
2869 @code
2870 // do the window-specific processing after processing the update event
2871 void wxTopLevelWindowBase::DoUpdateWindowUI(wxUpdateUIEvent& event)
2872 {
2873 if ( event.GetSetEnabled() )
2874 Enable(event.GetEnabled());
2875
2876 if ( event.GetSetText() )
2877 {
2878 if ( event.GetText() != GetTitle() )
2879 SetTitle(event.GetText());
2880 }
2881 }
2882 @endcode
2883 */
2884 virtual void DoUpdateWindowUI(wxUpdateUIEvent& event);
2885
2886 /**
2887 Returns the platform-specific handle of the physical window.
2888 Cast it to an appropriate handle, such as @b HWND for Windows,
2889 @b Widget for Motif, @b GtkWidget for GTK or @b WinHandle for PalmOS.
2890
2891 @beginWxPerlOnly
2892 This method will return an integer in wxPerl.
2893 @endWxPerlOnly
2894 */
2895 virtual WXWidget GetHandle() const;
2896
2897 /**
2898 This method should be overridden to return @true if this window has
2899 multiple pages. All standard class with multiple pages such as
2900 wxNotebook, wxListbook and wxTreebook already override it to return @true
2901 and user-defined classes with similar behaviour should do it as well to
2902 allow the library to handle such windows appropriately.
2903 */
2904 virtual bool HasMultiplePages() const;
2905
2906 /**
2907 This function is (or should be, in case of custom controls) called during
2908 window creation to intelligently set up the window visual attributes, that is
2909 the font and the foreground and background colours.
2910
2911 By "intelligently" the following is meant: by default, all windows use their
2912 own @ref GetClassDefaultAttributes() default attributes.
2913 However if some of the parents attributes are explicitly (that is, using
2914 SetFont() and not wxWindow::SetOwnFont) changed and if the corresponding
2915 attribute hadn't been explicitly set for this window itself, then this
2916 window takes the same value as used by the parent.
2917 In addition, if the window overrides ShouldInheritColours() to return @false,
2918 the colours will not be changed no matter what and only the font might.
2919
2920 This rather complicated logic is necessary in order to accommodate the
2921 different usage scenarios. The most common one is when all default attributes
2922 are used and in this case, nothing should be inherited as in modern GUIs
2923 different controls use different fonts (and colours) than their siblings so
2924 they can't inherit the same value from the parent. However it was also deemed
2925 desirable to allow to simply change the attributes of all children at once by
2926 just changing the font or colour of their common parent, hence in this case we
2927 do inherit the parents attributes.
2928 */
2929 virtual void InheritAttributes();
2930
2931 /**
2932 Sends an @c wxEVT_INIT_DIALOG event, whose handler usually transfers data
2933 to the dialog via validators.
2934 */
2935 virtual void InitDialog();
2936
2937 /**
2938 Returns @true if the window contents is double-buffered by the system, i.e. if
2939 any drawing done on the window is really done on a temporary backing surface
2940 and transferred to the screen all at once later.
2941
2942 @see wxBufferedDC
2943 */
2944 virtual bool IsDoubleBuffered() const;
2945
2946 /**
2947 Returns @true if the window is retained, @false otherwise.
2948
2949 @remarks Retained windows are only available on X platforms.
2950 */
2951 virtual bool IsRetained() const;
2952
2953 /**
2954 Returns @true if this window is intrinsically enabled, @false otherwise,
2955 i.e. if @ref Enable() Enable(@false) had been called. This method is
2956 mostly used for wxWidgets itself, user code should normally use
2957 IsEnabled() instead.
2958 */
2959 bool IsThisEnabled() const;
2960
2961 /**
2962 Returns @true if the given window is a top-level one. Currently all frames and
2963 dialogs are considered to be top-level windows (even if they have a parent
2964 window).
2965 */
2966 virtual bool IsTopLevel() const;
2967
2968 /**
2969 Disables all other windows in the application so that
2970 the user can only interact with this window.
2971
2972 @param modal
2973 If @true, this call disables all other windows in the application so that
2974 the user can only interact with this window. If @false, the effect is
2975 reversed.
2976 */
2977 virtual void MakeModal(bool modal = true);
2978
2979 /**
2980 This virtual function is normally only used internally, but
2981 sometimes an application may need it to implement functionality
2982 that should not be disabled by an application defining an OnIdle
2983 handler in a derived class.
2984
2985 This function may be used to do delayed painting, for example,
2986 and most implementations call UpdateWindowUI()
2987 in order to send update events to the window in idle time.
2988 */
2989 virtual void OnInternalIdle();
2990
2991 /**
2992 Registers a system wide hotkey. Every time the user presses the hotkey
2993 registered here, this window will receive a hotkey event.
2994
2995 It will receive the event even if the application is in the background
2996 and does not have the input focus because the user is working with some
2997 other application.
2998
2999 @param hotkeyId
3000 Numeric identifier of the hotkey. For applications this must be between 0
3001 and 0xBFFF. If this function is called from a shared DLL, it must be a
3002 system wide unique identifier between 0xC000 and 0xFFFF.
3003 This is a MSW specific detail.
3004 @param modifiers
3005 A bitwise combination of wxMOD_SHIFT, wxMOD_CONTROL, wxMOD_ALT
3006 or wxMOD_WIN specifying the modifier keys that have to be pressed along
3007 with the key.
3008 @param virtualKeyCode
3009 The virtual key code of the hotkey.
3010
3011 @return @true if the hotkey was registered successfully. @false if some
3012 other application already registered a hotkey with this
3013 modifier/virtualKeyCode combination.
3014
3015 @remarks Use EVT_HOTKEY(hotkeyId, fnc) in the event table to capture the
3016 event. This function is currently only implemented
3017 under Windows. It is used in the Windows CE port for
3018 detecting hardware button presses.
3019
3020 @see UnregisterHotKey()
3021 */
3022 virtual bool RegisterHotKey(int hotkeyId, int modifiers,
3023 int virtualKeyCode);
3024
3025 /**
3026 Unregisters a system wide hotkey.
3027
3028 @param hotkeyId
3029 Numeric identifier of the hotkey. Must be the same id that was passed to
3030 RegisterHotKey().
3031
3032 @return @true if the hotkey was unregistered successfully, @false if the
3033 id was invalid.
3034
3035 @remarks This function is currently only implemented under MSW.
3036
3037 @see RegisterHotKey()
3038 */
3039 virtual bool UnregisterHotKey(int hotkeyId);
3040
3041 /**
3042 This function sends one or more wxUpdateUIEvent to the window.
3043 The particular implementation depends on the window; for example a
3044 wxToolBar will send an update UI event for each toolbar button,
3045 and a wxFrame will send an update UI event for each menubar menu item.
3046
3047 You can call this function from your application to ensure that your
3048 UI is up-to-date at this point (as far as your wxUpdateUIEvent handlers
3049 are concerned). This may be necessary if you have called
3050 wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode() or wxUpdateUIEvent::SetUpdateInterval() to limit
3051 the overhead that wxWidgets incurs by sending update UI events in idle time.
3052 @a flags should be a bitlist of one or more of the ::wxUpdateUI enumeration.
3053
3054 If you are calling this function from an OnInternalIdle or OnIdle
3055 function, make sure you pass the wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE flag, since
3056 this tells the window to only update the UI elements that need
3057 to be updated in idle time. Some windows update their elements
3058 only when necessary, for example when a menu is about to be shown.
3059 The following is an example of how to call UpdateWindowUI from
3060 an idle function.
3061
3062 @code
3063 void MyWindow::OnInternalIdle()
3064 {
3065 if (wxUpdateUIEvent::CanUpdate(this))
3066 UpdateWindowUI(wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE);
3067 }
3068 @endcode
3069
3070 @see wxUpdateUIEvent, DoUpdateWindowUI(), OnInternalIdle()
3071 */
3072 virtual void UpdateWindowUI(long flags = wxUPDATE_UI_NONE);
3073
3074 //@}
3075
3076
3077 // NOTE: static functions must have their own group or Doxygen will screw
3078 // up the ordering of the member groups
3079
3080 /**
3081 @name Miscellaneous static functions
3082 */
3083 //@{
3084
3085 /**
3086 Returns the default font and colours which are used by the control.
3087
3088 This is useful if you want to use the same font or colour in your own control
3089 as in a standard control -- which is a much better idea than hard coding specific
3090 colours or fonts which might look completely out of place on the users
3091 system, especially if it uses themes.
3092
3093 The @a variant parameter is only relevant under Mac currently and is
3094 ignore under other platforms. Under Mac, it will change the size of the
3095 returned font. See SetWindowVariant() for more about this.
3096
3097 This static method is "overridden" in many derived classes and so calling,
3098 for example, wxButton::GetClassDefaultAttributes() will typically
3099 return the values appropriate for a button which will be normally different
3100 from those returned by, say, wxListCtrl::GetClassDefaultAttributes().
3101
3102 The @c wxVisualAttributes structure has at least the fields
3103 @c font, @c colFg and @c colBg. All of them may be invalid
3104 if it was not possible to determine the default control appearance or,
3105 especially for the background colour, if the field doesn't make sense as is
3106 the case for @c colBg for the controls with themed background.
3107
3108 @see InheritAttributes()
3109 */
3110 static wxVisualAttributes GetClassDefaultAttributes(wxWindowVariant variant = wxWINDOW_VARIANT_NORMAL);
3111
3112 /**
3113 Finds the window or control which currently has the keyboard focus.
3114
3115 @remarks Note that this is a static function, so it can be called without
3116 needing a wxWindow pointer.
3117
3118 @see SetFocus(), HasFocus()
3119 */
3120 static wxWindow* FindFocus();
3121
3122 /**
3123 Find the first window with the given @e id.
3124
3125 If @a parent is @NULL, the search will start from all top-level frames
3126 and dialog boxes; if non-@NULL, the search will be limited to the given
3127 window hierarchy.
3128 The search is recursive in both cases.
3129
3130 @see FindWindow()
3131 */
3132 static wxWindow* FindWindowById(long id, const wxWindow* parent = 0);
3133
3134 /**
3135 Find a window by its label.
3136
3137 Depending on the type of window, the label may be a window title
3138 or panel item label. If @a parent is @NULL, the search will start from all
3139 top-level frames and dialog boxes; if non-@NULL, the search will be
3140 limited to the given window hierarchy.
3141 The search is recursive in both cases.
3142
3143 @see FindWindow()
3144 */
3145 static wxWindow* FindWindowByLabel(const wxString& label,
3146 const wxWindow* parent = 0);
3147
3148 /**
3149 Find a window by its name (as given in a window constructor or Create()
3150 function call).
3151
3152 If @a parent is @NULL, the search will start from all top-level frames
3153 and dialog boxes; if non-@NULL, the search will be limited to the given
3154 window hierarchy.
3155
3156 The search is recursive in both cases. If no window with such name is found,
3157 FindWindowByLabel() is called.
3158
3159 @see FindWindow()
3160 */
3161 static wxWindow* FindWindowByName(const wxString& name,
3162 const wxWindow* parent = 0);
3163
3164 /**
3165 Returns the currently captured window.
3166
3167 @see HasCapture(), CaptureMouse(), ReleaseMouse(),
3168 wxMouseCaptureLostEvent, wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent
3169 */
3170 static wxWindow* GetCapture();
3171
3172 /**
3173 Create a new ID or range of IDs that are not currently in use.
3174 The IDs will be reserved until assigned to a wxWindow ID
3175 or unreserved with UnreserveControlId().
3176
3177 See @ref overview_windowids for more information.
3178
3179 @param count
3180 The number of sequential IDs to reserve.
3181
3182 @return Returns the ID or the first ID of the range, or wxID_NONE if the
3183 specified number of identifiers couldn't be allocated.
3184
3185 @see UnreserveControlId(), wxIdManager,
3186 @ref overview_windowids
3187 */
3188 static wxWindowID NewControlId(int count = 1);
3189
3190 /**
3191 Unreserve an ID or range of IDs that was reserved by NewControlId().
3192 See @ref overview_windowids for more information.
3193
3194 @param id
3195 The starting ID of the range of IDs to unreserve.
3196 @param count
3197 The number of sequential IDs to unreserve.
3198
3199 @see NewControlId(), wxIdManager, @ref overview_windowids
3200 */
3201 static void UnreserveControlId(wxWindowID id, int count = 1);
3202
3203 //@}
3204
3205
3206
3207 protected:
3208
3209 /**
3210 Gets the size which best suits the window: for a control, it would be
3211 the minimal size which doesn't truncate the control, for a panel - the
3212 same size as it would have after a call to Fit().
3213
3214 The default implementation of this function is designed for use in container
3215 windows, such as wxPanel, and works something like this:
3216 -# If the window has a sizer then it is used to calculate the best size.
3217 -# Otherwise if the window has layout constraints then those are used to
3218 calculate the best size.
3219 -# Otherwise if the window has children then the best size is set to be large
3220 enough to show all the children.
3221 -# Otherwise if there are no children then the window's minimal size will be
3222 used as its best size.
3223 -# Otherwise if there is no minimal size set, then the current size is used
3224 for the best size.
3225
3226 @see @ref overview_windowsizing
3227 */
3228 virtual wxSize DoGetBestSize() const;
3229
3230
3231 /**
3232 Sets the initial window size if none is given (i.e. at least one of the
3233 components of the size passed to ctor/Create() is wxDefaultCoord).
3234 @deprecated @todo provide deprecation description
3235 */
3236 virtual void SetInitialBestSize(const wxSize& size);
3237
3238 /**
3239 Generate wxWindowDestroyEvent for this window.
3240
3241 This is called by the window itself when it is being destroyed and
3242 usually there is no need to call it but see wxWindowDestroyEvent for
3243 explanations of when you might want to do it.
3244 */
3245 void SendDestroyEvent();
3246
3247 /**
3248 This function is public in wxEvtHandler but protected in wxWindow
3249 because for wxWindows you should always call ProcessEvent() on the
3250 pointer returned by GetEventHandler() and not on the wxWindow object
3251 itself.
3252
3253 For convenience, a ProcessWindowEvent() method is provided as a synonym
3254 for @code GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent() @endcode.
3255
3256 Note that it's still possible to call these functions directly on the
3257 wxWindow object (e.g. casting it to wxEvtHandler) but doing that will
3258 create subtle bugs when windows with event handlers pushed on them are
3259 involved.
3260
3261 This holds also for all other wxEvtHandler functions.
3262 */
3263 virtual bool ProcessEvent(wxEvent& event);
3264
3265 //@{
3266 /**
3267 See ProcessEvent() for more info about why you shouldn't use this function
3268 and the reason for making this function protected in wxWindow.
3269 */
3270 bool SafelyProcessEvent(wxEvent& event);
3271 virtual void QueueEvent(wxEvent *event);
3272 virtual void AddPendingEvent(const wxEvent& event);
3273 void ProcessPendingEvents();
3274 bool ProcessThreadEvent(const wxEvent& event);
3275 //@}
3276 };
3277
3278
3279
3280 // ============================================================================
3281 // Global functions/macros
3282 // ============================================================================
3283
3284 /** @addtogroup group_funcmacro_misc */
3285 //@{
3286
3287 /**
3288 Find the deepest window at the mouse pointer position, returning the window
3289 and current pointer position in screen coordinates.
3290
3291 @header{wx/window.h}
3292 */
3293 wxWindow* wxFindWindowAtPointer(wxPoint& pt);
3294
3295 /**
3296 Gets the currently active window (implemented for MSW and GTK only
3297 currently, always returns @NULL in the other ports).
3298
3299 @header{wx/window.h}
3300 */
3301 wxWindow* wxGetActiveWindow();
3302
3303 /**
3304 Returns the first top level parent of the given window, or in other words,
3305 the frame or dialog containing it, or @NULL.
3306
3307 @header{wx/window.h}
3308 */
3309 wxWindow* wxGetTopLevelParent(wxWindow* window);
3310
3311 //@}
3312