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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: samples.h
3 // Purpose: Samples page of the Doxygen manual
4 // Author: wxWidgets team
5 // RCS-ID: $Id: utilities.h 52634 2008-03-20 13:45:17Z VS $
6 // Licence: wxWindows license
7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9 /**
10
11 @page page_samples Included Samples
12
13 Probably the best way to learn wxWidgets is by reading the source of some 80+
14 samples provided with it. Many aspects of wxWidgets programming can be learnt
15 from them, but sometimes it is not simple to just choose the right sample to
16 look at. This overview aims at describing what each sample does/demonstrates to
17 make it easier to find the relevant one if a simple grep through all sources
18 didn't help. They also provide some notes about using the samples and what
19 features of wxWidgets are they supposed to test.
20
21 There are currently more than 80 different samples as part of wxWidgets:
22 the list in this page is not complete!
23 You should start your tour of wxWidgets with the @ref page_samples_minimal
24 which is the wxWidgets version of "Hello, world!".
25 It shows the basic structure of wxWidgets program and is the most commented
26 sample of all - looking at its source code is recommended.
27
28 The next most useful samples are probably @ref page_samples_widgets and
29 @ref page_samples_controls which show many of wxWidgets native and
30 generic controls, such as buttons, listboxes, checkboxes, comboboxes etc.
31
32 Other, more complicated controls, have their own samples. In this category you
33 may find the following samples showing the corresponding controls:
34
35 @li wxCalendarCtrl: @ref page_samples_calendar
36 @li wxListCtrl: @ref page_samples_listctrl
37 @li wxTreeCtrl: @ref page_samples_treectrl
38 @li wxGrid: @ref page_samples_grid
39
40 Finally, it might be helpful to do a search in the entire sample directory if
41 you can't find the sample showing the control you are interested in by
42 name. Most classes contained in wxWidgets occur in at least one of the samples.
43
44 <!--
45 The following sample list is generated by executing command
46
47 ls | egrep '[a-z]+' | egrep '^[a-z]+$' | sed 's/^/@li @sample\{/' | sed 's/$/\}/'
48
49 in wxWidgets/samples
50
51 TODO: Organize them in a more human-readable way.
52 -->
53
54 @beginInvisibleTable
55 <tr><td>
56 @li @sample{access}
57 @li @sample{animate}
58 @li @sample{artprov}
59 @li @sample{aui}
60 @li @sample{calendar}
61 @li @sample{caret}
62 @li @sample{collpane}
63 @li @sample{combo}
64 @li @sample{config}
65 @li @sample{console}
66 @li @sample{controls}
67 @li @sample{dataview}
68 @li @sample{debugrpt}
69 @li @sample{dialogs}
70 @li @sample{dialup}
71 @li @sample{display}
72 @li @sample{dnd}
73 @li @sample{docview}
74 @li @sample{dragimag}
75 @li @sample{drawing}
76 @li @sample{editlbox}
77 @li @sample{erase}
78 @li @sample{event}
79 @li @sample{except}
80 @li @sample{exec}
81 @li @sample{font}
82 </td><td>
83 @li @sample{grid}
84 @li @sample{help}
85 @li @sample{htlbox}
86 @li @sample{html}
87 @li @sample{image}
88 @li @sample{internat}
89 @li @sample{ipc}
90 @li @sample{joytest}
91 @li @sample{keyboard}
92 @li @sample{layout}
93 @li @sample{listctrl}
94 @li @sample{mdi}
95 @li @sample{mediaplayer}
96 @li @sample{memcheck}
97 @li @sample{menu}
98 @li @sample{mfc}
99 @li @sample{minimal}
100 @li @sample{mobile}
101 @li @sample{nativdlg}
102 @li @sample{notebook}
103 @li @sample{oleauto}
104 @li @sample{opengl}
105 @li @sample{ownerdrw}
106 @li @sample{popup}
107 @li @sample{power}
108 @li @sample{printing}
109 @li @sample{propgrid}
110 </td><td>
111 @li @sample{regtest}
112 @li @sample{render}
113 @li @sample{richtext}
114 @li @sample{sashtest}
115 @li @sample{scroll}
116 @li @sample{scrollsub}
117 @li @sample{shaped}
118 @li @sample{sockets}
119 @li @sample{sound}
120 @li @sample{splash}
121 @li @sample{splitter}
122 @li @sample{statbar}
123 @li @sample{stc}
124 @li @sample{svg}
125 @li @sample{taborder}
126 @li @sample{taskbar}
127 @li @sample{text}
128 @li @sample{thread}
129 @li @sample{toolbar}
130 @li @sample{treectrl}
131 @li @sample{typetest}
132 @li @sample{validate}
133 @li @sample{vscroll}
134 @li @sample{widgets}
135 @li @sample{wizard}
136 @li @sample{wrapsizer}
137 @li @sample{xrc}
138 </td></tr>
139 @endTable
140
141 @todo Write descriptions for the samples who description started with
142 "This sample demonstrates", they are semi-auto generated.
143 <hr>
144
145 @section page_samples_access Accessibility Sample
146
147 This sample shows how you can use the wxAccessible classes in a
148 simple GUI program.
149
150 @buildwith{wxUSE_ACCESSIBILITY}
151
152 @sampledir{access}
153
154 @section page_samples_animate Animation Sample
155
156 This sample shows how you can use wxAnimationCtrl
157 control and shows concept of a platform-dependent animation encapsulated
158 in wxAnimation.
159
160 @sampledir{animate}
161
162 @section page_samples_artprov Art Provider Sample
163
164 This sample shows how you can customize the look of standard
165 wxWidgets dialogs by replacing default bitmaps/icons with your own versions.
166 It also shows how you can use wxArtProvider to
167 get stock bitmaps for use in your application.
168
169 @sampledir{artprov}
170
171 @section page_samples_aui Advanced User Interface Sample
172
173 @sampleabout{@ref overview_aui "AUI classes"}
174
175 @sampledir{aui}
176
177 @section page_samples_calendar Calendar Sample
178
179 This sample shows the calendar control in action. It
180 shows how to configure the control (see the different options in the calendar
181 menu) and also how to process the notifications from it.
182
183 @sampledir{calendar}
184
185 @section page_samples_caret Caret Sample
186
187 @sampleabout{wxCaret}
188
189 @sampledir{caret}
190
191 @section page_samples_collpane Collapsible Pane Sample
192
193 @sampleabout{wxCollapsiblePane}
194
195 @sampledir{collpane}
196
197 @section page_samples_combo Combo Sample
198
199 @sampleabout{wxComboBox\, wxComboCtrl and wxOwnerDrawnComboBox etc}
200
201 @sampledir{combo}
202
203 @section page_samples_config Configuration Sample
204
205 This sample demonstrates the wxConfig classes in a platform
206 independent way, i.e. it uses text based files to store a given configuration under
207 Unix and uses the Registry under Windows.
208
209 See @ref overview_config for the descriptions of all features of this class.
210
211 @sampledir{config}
212
213 @section page_samples_console Console Program Sample
214
215 @sampleabout{a console program}
216
217 @sampledir{console}
218
219 @section page_samples_controls Controls Sample
220
221 The controls sample is the main test program for most simple controls used in
222 wxWidgets. The sample tests their basic functionality, events, placement,
223 modification in terms of colour and font as well as the possibility to change
224 the controls programmatically, such as adding an item to a list box etc. Apart
225 from that, the sample uses a wxNotebook and tests most
226 features of this special control (using bitmap in the tabs, using
227 wxSizer instances and wxLayoutConstraints within notebook pages, advancing pages
228 programmatically and vetoing a page change by intercepting the wxNotebookEvent.
229
230 The various controls tested are listed here:
231
232 @li wxButton
233 @li wxBitmapButton
234 @li wxCheckBox
235 @li wxChoice
236 @li wxComboBox
237 @li wxGauge
238 @li wxStaticBox
239 @li wxListBox
240 @li wxSpinCtrl
241 @li wxSpinButton
242 @li wxStaticText
243 @li wxStaticBitmap
244 @li wxRadioBox
245 @li wxRadioButton
246 @li wxSlider
247
248 @sampledir{controls}
249
250 @section page_samples_dataview wxDataViewCtrl Sample
251
252 @sampleabout{wxDataViewCtrl}
253
254 @sampledir{dataview}
255
256 @section page_samples_debugrpt Debug Reporter Sample
257
258 This sample shows how to use wxDebugReport class to
259 generate a debug report in case of a program crash or otherwise. On start up,
260 it proposes to either crash itself (by dereferencing a NULL pointer) or
261 generate debug report without doing it. Next it initializes the debug report
262 with standard information adding a custom file to it (just a timestamp) and
263 allows to view the information gathered using
264 wxDebugReportPreview.
265
266 For the report processing part of the sample to work you should make available
267 a Web server accepting form uploads, otherwise
268 wxDebugReportUpload will report an error.
269
270 @buildwith{wxUSE_DEBUGREPORT, wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION}
271
272 @sampledir{debugrpt}
273
274 @section page_samples_dialogs Dialogs Sample
275
276 This sample shows how to use the common dialogs available from wxWidgets. These
277 dialogs are described in detail in the @ref overview_cmndlg.
278
279 @sampledir{dialogs}
280
281 @section page_samples_dialup Dialup Sample
282
283 This sample shows the wxDialUpManager
284 class. In the status bar, it displays the information gathered through its
285 interface: in particular, the current connection status (online or offline) and
286 whether the connection is permanent (in which case a string `LAN' appears in
287 the third status bar field - but note that you may be on a LAN not
288 connected to the Internet, in which case you will not see this) or not.
289
290 Using the menu entries, you may also dial or hang up the line if you have a
291 modem attached and (this only makes sense for Windows) list the available
292 connections.
293
294 @sampledir{dialup}
295
296 @section page_samples_display Display Sample
297
298 @sampleabout{wxDisplay}
299
300 @sampledir{display}
301
302 @section page_samples_dnd Drag & Drop Sample
303
304 This sample shows both clipboard and drag and drop in action. It is quite non
305 trivial and may be safely used as a basis for implementing the clipboard and
306 drag and drop operations in a real-life program.
307
308 When you run the sample, its screen is split in several parts. On the top,
309 there are two listboxes which show the standard derivations of
310 wxDropTarget:
311 wxTextDropTarget and
312 wxFileDropTarget.
313
314 The middle of the sample window is taken by the log window which shows what is
315 going on (of course, this only works in debug builds) and may be helpful to see
316 the sequence of steps of data transfer.
317
318 Finally, the last part is used for dragging text from it to either one of the
319 listboxes (only one will accept it) or another application. The last
320 functionality available from the main frame is to paste a bitmap from the
321 clipboard (or, in the case of the Windows version, also a metafile) - it will be
322 shown in a new frame.
323
324 So far, everything we mentioned was implemented with minimal amount of code
325 using standard wxWidgets classes. The more advanced features are demonstrated
326 if you create a shape frame from the main frame menu. A shape is a geometric
327 object which has a position, size and color. It models some
328 application-specific data in this sample. A shape object supports its own
329 private wxDataFormat which means that you may cut and
330 paste it or drag and drop (between one and the same or different shapes) from
331 one sample instance to another (or the same). However, chances are that no
332 other program supports this format and so shapes can also be rendered as
333 bitmaps which allows them to be pasted/dropped in many other applications
334 (and, under Windows, also as metafiles which are supported by most of Windows
335 programs as well - try Write/Wordpad, for example).
336
337 Take a look at DnDShapeDataObject class to see how you may use
338 wxDataObject to achieve this.
339
340 @sampledir{dnd}
341
342 @section page_samples_docview Document/View Sample
343
344 @sampleabout{@ref overview_docview}
345
346 @sampledir{docview}
347
348 @see @sample{mdi}
349
350 @section page_samples_dragimag Drag Image Sample
351
352 @sampleabout{wxDragImage}
353
354 @sampledir{dragimag}
355
356 @section page_samples_drawing Drawing Sample
357
358 @sampleabout{the drawing ability of wxDC}
359
360 @sampledir{drawing}
361
362 @section page_samples_editlbox Editable List Box Sample
363
364 @sampleabout{wxEditableListBox}
365
366 @sampledir{editlbox}
367
368 @section page_samples_erase Erase Event Sample
369
370 @sampleabout{wxEraseEvent}
371
372 @sampledir{erase}
373
374 @section page_samples_event Event Sample
375
376 This sample demonstrates various features of the wxWidgets events. It
377 shows how to dynamic events and connecting/disconnecting the event handlers
378 during run time by using wxEvtHandler::Connect() and wxEvtHandler::Disconnect(),
379 and also how to use wxWindow::PushEventHandler() and wxWindow::PopEventHandler().
380
381 @sampledir{event}
382
383 @section page_samples_except Exception Sample
384
385 This very simple sample shows how to use C++ exceptions in wxWidgets programs,
386 i.e. where to catch the exception which may be thrown by the program code. It
387 doesn't do anything very exciting by itself, you need to study its code to
388 understand what goes on.
389
390 <b>Build Note:</b>
391 You need to build the library with @c wxUSE_EXCEPTIONS being set to @c 1
392 and compile your code with C++ exceptions support to be able to build this
393 sample.
394
395 @sampledir{except}
396
397 @section page_samples_exec External Program Execution Sample
398
399 The exec sample demonstrates the wxExecute and
400 wxShell functions. Both of them are used to execute the
401 external programs and the sample shows how to do this synchronously (waiting
402 until the program terminates) or asynchronously (notification will come later).
403
404 It also shows how to capture the output of the child process in both
405 synchronous and asynchronous cases and how to kill the processes with
406 wxProcess::Kill() and test for their existence with
407 wxProcess::Exists().
408
409 @sampledir{exec}
410
411 @section page_samples_font Font Sample
412
413 The font sample demonstrates wxFont,
414 wxFontEnumerator and
415 wxFontMapper classes. It allows you to see the fonts
416 available (to wxWidgets) on the computer and shows all characters of the
417 chosen font as well.
418
419 @sampledir{font}
420
421 @section page_samples_grid Grid Sample
422
423 @sampleabout{wxGrid}
424
425 @sampledir{grid}
426
427 @section page_samples_help Help Sample
428
429 @sampleabout{wxHelpController}
430
431 @sampledir{help}
432
433 @section page_samples_html HTML Sample
434
435 Eight HTML samples cover all features of the HTML sub-library.
436
437 @li @b Test demonstrates how to create wxHtmlWindow
438 and also shows most supported HTML tags.
439
440 @li @b Widget shows how you can embed ordinary controls or windows within an
441 HTML page. It also nicely explains how to write new tag handlers and extend
442 the library to work with unsupported tags.
443
444 @li @b About may give you an idea how to write good-looking About boxes.
445
446 @li @b Zip demonstrates use of virtual file systems in wxHTML. The zip archives
447 handler (ships with wxWidgets) allows you to access HTML pages stored
448 in a compressed archive as if they were ordinary files.
449
450 @li @b Virtual is yet another virtual file systems demo. This one generates pages at run-time.
451 You may find it useful if you need to display some reports in your application.
452
453 @li @b Printing explains use of wxHtmlEasyPrinting
454 class which serves as as-simple-as-possible interface for printing HTML
455 documents without much work. In fact, only few function calls are sufficient.
456
457 @li @b Help and @b Helpview are variations on displaying HTML help
458 (compatible with MS HTML Help Workshop). @e Help shows how to embed
459 wxHtmlHelpController in your application
460 while @e Helpview is a simple tool that only pops up the help window and
461 displays help books given at command line.
462
463 @sampledir{html}
464
465 @section page_samples_htlbox HTML List Box Sample
466
467 @sampleabout{wxHtmlListBox}
468
469 @sampledir{htlbox}
470
471 @section page_samples_image Image Sample
472
473 The image sample demonstrates use of the wxImage class
474 and shows how to download images in a variety of formats, currently PNG, GIF,
475 TIFF, JPEG, BMP, PNM and PCX. The top of the sample shows two rectangles, one
476 of which is drawn directly in the window, the other one is drawn into a
477 wxBitmap, converted to a wxImage, saved as a PNG image
478 and then reloaded from the PNG file again so that conversions between wxImage
479 and wxBitmap as well as loading and saving PNG files are tested.
480
481 At the bottom of the main frame there is a test for using a monochrome bitmap by
482 drawing into a wxMemoryDC. The bitmap is then drawn
483 specifying the foreground and background colours with
484 wxDC::SetTextForeground() and
485 wxDC::SetTextBackground() (on the left). The
486 bitmap is then converted to a wxImage and the foreground colour (black) is
487 replaced with red using wxImage::Replace().
488
489 This sample also contains the code for testing the image rotation and resizing
490 and using raw bitmap access, see the corresponding menu commands.
491
492 @sampledir{image}
493
494 @section page_samples_internat Internationalization Sample
495
496 The not very clearly named internat sample demonstrates the wxWidgets
497 internationalization (i18n for short from now on) features. To be more
498 precise, it only shows localization support, i.e. support for translating the
499 program messages into another language while true i18n would also involve
500 changing the other aspects of the programs behaviour.
501
502 More information about this sample can be found in the @c readme.txt file in
503 its directory. Please also see the @ref overview_i18n.
504
505 @sampledir{internat}
506
507 @section page_samples_ipc Connection Sample
508
509 @sampleabout{wxConnection}
510
511 @sampledir{ipc}
512
513 @section page_samples_joytest Joystick Sample
514
515 @sampleabout{wxJoystick}
516
517 @sampledir{joytest}
518
519 @section page_samples_keyboard Key Event Sample
520
521 @sampleabout{wxKeyEvent}
522
523 @sampledir{keyboard}
524
525 @section page_samples_layout Layout Sample
526
527 The layout sample demonstrates the two different layout systems offered
528 by wxWidgets. When starting the program, you will see a frame with some
529 controls and some graphics. The controls will change their size whenever
530 you resize the entire frame and the exact behaviour of the size changes
531 is determined using the wxLayoutConstraints
532 class. See also the overview and the
533 wxIndividualLayoutConstraint
534 class for further information.
535
536 The menu in this sample offers two more tests, one showing how to use
537 a wxBoxSizer in a simple dialog and the other one
538 showing how to use sizers in connection with a wxNotebook
539 class. See also wxSizer.
540
541 @sampledir{layout}
542
543 @section page_samples_listctrl List Control Sample
544
545 This sample shows the wxListCtrl control. Different modes
546 supported by the control (list, icons, small icons, report) may be chosen from
547 the menu.
548
549 The sample also provides some timings for adding/deleting/sorting a lot of
550 (several thousands) items into the control.
551
552 @sampledir{listctrl}
553
554 @section page_samples_mdi MDI Sample
555
556 @sampleabout{MDI}
557
558 @see @sample{docview}
559
560 @sampledir{mdi}
561
562 @section page_samples_mediaplayer Mediaplayer Sample
563
564 This sample demonstrates how to use all the features of
565 wxMediaCtrl and play various types of sound, video,
566 and other files.
567
568 It replaces the old @c dynamic sample.
569
570 @sampledir{mediaplayer}
571
572 @section page_samples_memcheck Memory Checking Sample
573
574 @sampleabout{memory tracing using wxDebugContext}
575
576 @sampledir{memcheck}
577
578 @buildwith{wxUSE_MEMORY_TRACING, wxUSE_DEBUG_CONTEXT}
579
580 @section page_samples_menu Menu Sample
581
582 @sampleabout{wxMenu classes}
583
584 @sampledir{menu}
585
586 @section page_samples_mfc MFC Sample
587
588 @sampleabout{how to mix MFC and wxWidgets code}
589 It pops up an initial wxWidgets frame, with a menu item
590 that allows a new MFC window to be created.
591
592 For build instructions please read IMPORTANT NOTES in @c mfctest.cpp.
593
594 @onlyfor{wxmsw}
595
596 @sampledir{mfc}
597
598 @section page_samples_minimal Minimal Sample
599
600 The minimal sample is what most people will know under the term Hello World,
601 i.e. a minimal program that doesn't demonstrate anything apart from what is
602 needed to write a program that will display a "hello" dialog. This is usually
603 a good starting point for learning how to use wxWidgets.
604
605 @sampledir{minimal}
606
607 @section page_samples_mobile Mobile Sample
608
609 @todo Figure out what this sample is written for, maybe remove it from samples,
610 since it seems to an incomplete test program (for mobile phone?)
611
612 @sampledir{mobile}
613
614 @section page_samples_nativdlg Native Windows Dialog Sample
615
616 @sampleabout{native windows dialog}
617
618 @onlyfor{wxmsw}
619
620 @sampledir{nativdlg}
621
622 @section page_samples_notebook Notebook Sample
623
624 This samples shows wxBookCtrl family of controls.
625 Although initially it was written to demonstrate wxNotebook
626 only, it can now be also used to see wxListbook,
627 wxChoicebook and wxTreebook in action.
628 Test each of the controls, their orientation, images and pages using
629 commands through menu.
630
631 @sampledir{notebook}
632
633 @section page_samples_oleauto OLE Automation Sample
634
635 @sampleabout{OLE automation using wxAutomationObject}
636
637 @onlyfor{wxmsw}
638
639 @sampledir{oleauto}
640
641 @section page_samples_opengl OpenGL Sample
642
643 @sampleabout{wxGLCanvas}
644
645 @li @b cube Draws only a cube to demonstrate how to write a basic wxWidgets OpenGL program.
646 @li @b isosurf Draws a surface by reading coordinates from a dat file.
647 @li @b penguin Draws a rotatable penguin by reading data from a dxf file.
648
649 @sampledir{opengl}
650
651 @section page_samples_ownerdrw Owner-drawn Sample
652
653 @sampleabout{owner-drawn wxMenuItem\, wxCheckList and wxListBox}
654
655 <!--It's weird that it doesn't need <wx/ownerdrw.h> and class wxOwnerDrawn!-->
656
657 @sampledir{ownerdrw}
658
659 @section page_samples_popup Popup Transient Window Sample
660
661 @sampleabout{wxPopupTransientWindow}
662
663 @sampledir{popup}
664
665 @section page_samples_power Power Management Sample
666
667 @sampleabout{wxWidgets power management}
668
669 @see wxPowerEvent
670
671 @sampledir{power}
672
673 @section page_samples_printing Printing Sample
674
675 @sampleabout{printing}
676
677 @see @ref overview_printing, @ref overview_unixprinting
678
679 @buildwith{wxUSE_PRINTING_ARCHITECTURE}
680
681 @sampledir{printing}
682
683 @section page_samples_propgrid wxPropertyGrid Sample
684
685 Sample application has following additional examples of custom properties:
686 - wxFontDataProperty ( edits wxFontData )
687 - wxPointProperty ( edits wxPoint )
688 - wxSizeProperty ( edits wxSize )
689 - wxAdvImageFileProperty ( like wxImageFileProperty, but also has a drop-down
690 for recent image selection )
691 - wxDirsProperty ( edits a wxArrayString consisting of directory strings)
692 - wxArrayDoubleProperty ( edits wxArrayDouble )
693
694 @sampleabout{wxPropertyGrid}
695
696 @sampledir{propgrid}
697
698 @section page_samples_regtest Registry Sample
699
700 @sampleabout{wxRegKey}
701
702 <!--Its directory name doesn't seem to be proper.-->
703
704 @onlyfor{wxmsw}
705
706 @sampledir{regtest}
707
708 @section page_samples_render Render Sample
709
710 This sample shows how to replace the default wxWidgets
711 renderer and also how to write a shared library
712 (DLL) implementing a renderer and load and unload it during the run-time.
713
714 @sampledir{render}
715
716 @section page_samples_richtext wxRichTextCtrl Sample
717
718 @sampleabout{wxRichTextCtrl}
719
720 @sampledir{richtext}
721
722 @section page_samples_sashtest Sash Sample
723
724 @sampleabout{wxSashWindow classes}
725
726 @sampledir{sashtest}
727
728 @section page_samples_scroll Scroll Window Sample
729
730 @sampleabout{wxScrolledWindow}
731
732 @see @sample{scrollsub}
733
734 @sampledir{scroll}
735
736 @section page_samples_scrollsub Scroll Subwindow Sample
737
738 This sample demonstrates use of the ::wxScrolledWindow
739 class including placing subwindows into it and drawing simple graphics. It uses the
740 SetTargetWindow method and thus the effect
741 of scrolling does not show in the scrolled window itself, but in one of its subwindows.
742
743 Additionally, this samples demonstrates how to optimize drawing operations in wxWidgets,
744 in particular using the wxWindow::IsExposed() method with
745 the aim to prevent unnecessary drawing in the window and thus reducing or removing
746 flicker on screen.
747
748 @sampledir{scrollsub}
749
750 @section page_samples_shaped Shaped Window Sample
751
752 @sampleabout{how to implement a shaped or transparent window\, and a window showing/hiding with effect}
753
754 @see wxTopLevelWindow::SetShape(), wxTopLevelWindow::SetTransparent(),
755 wxWindow::ShowWithEffect(), wxWindow::HideWithEffect()
756
757 @sampledir{shaped}
758
759 @section page_samples_sockets Sockets Sample
760
761 The sockets sample demonstrates how to use the communication facilities
762 provided by wxSocket. There are two different
763 applications in this sample: a server, which is implemented using a
764 wxSocketServer object, and a client, which
765 is implemented as a wxSocketClient.
766
767 The server binds to the local address, using TCP port number 3000,
768 sets up an event handler to be notified of incoming connection requests
769 (@b wxSOCKET_CONNECTION events), and sits there, waiting for clients
770 (@e listening, in socket parlance). For each accepted connection,
771 a new wxSocketBase object is created. These
772 socket objects are independent from the server that created them, so
773 they set up their own event handler, and then request to be notified
774 of @b wxSOCKET_INPUT (incoming data) or @b wxSOCKET_LOST
775 (connection closed at the remote end) events. In the sample, the event
776 handler is the same for all connections; to find out which socket the
777 event is addressed to, the GetSocket function
778 is used.
779
780 Although it might take some time to get used to the event-oriented
781 system upon which wxSocket is built, the benefits are many. See, for
782 example, that the server application, while being single-threaded
783 (and of course without using fork() or ugly select() loops) can handle
784 an arbitrary number of connections.
785
786 The client starts up unconnected, so you can use the Connect... option
787 to specify the address of the server you are going to connect to (the
788 TCP port number is hard-coded as 3000). Once connected, a number of
789 tests are possible. Currently, three tests are implemented. They show
790 how to use the basic IO calls in wxSocketBase,
791 such as wxSocketBase::Read(), wxSocketBase::Write(),
792 wxSocketBase::ReadMsg() and wxSocketBase::WriteMsg(),
793 and how to set up the correct IO flags depending on what you are going to
794 do. See the comments in the code for more information. Note that because
795 both clients and connection objects in the server set up an event handler
796 to catch @b wxSOCKET_LOST events, each one is immediately notified
797 if the other end closes the connection.
798
799 There is also a URL test which shows how to use
800 the wxURL class to fetch data from a given URL.
801
802 The sockets sample is work in progress. Some things to do:
803
804 @li More tests for basic socket functionality.
805 @li More tests for protocol classes (wxProtocol and its descendants).
806 @li Tests for the recently added (and still in alpha stage) datagram sockets.
807 @li New samples which actually do something useful (suggestions accepted).
808
809 @sampledir{sockets}
810
811 @section page_samples_sound Sound Sample
812
813 The @c sound sample shows how to use wxSound for simple
814 audio output (e.g. notifications).
815
816 @sampledir{sound}
817
818 @section page_samples_splash Splash Screen Sample
819
820 @sampleabout{wxSplashScreen}
821
822 @sampledir{splash}
823
824 @section page_samples_splitter Splitter Window Sample
825
826 @sampleabout{wxSplitterWindow}
827
828 @sampledir{splitter}
829
830 @section page_samples_statbar Status Bar Sample
831
832 This sample shows how to create and use wxStatusBar. Although most of the
833 samples have a statusbar, they usually only create a default one and only
834 do it once.
835
836 Here you can see how to recreate the statusbar (with possibly different number
837 of fields) and how to use it to show icons/bitmaps and/or put arbitrary
838 controls into it.
839
840 @sampledir{statbar}
841
842 @section page_samples_stc wxStyledTextCtrl Sample
843
844 @sampleabout{wxStyledTextCtrl}
845
846 @sampledir{stc}
847
848 @section page_samples_svg SVG Sample
849
850 @sampleabout{wxSVGFileDC}
851
852 @sampledir{svg}
853
854 @section page_samples_taborder Tab Order Sample
855
856 This sample allows to test keyboard navigation (mostly done using the
857 @c TAB key, hence the sample name) between different controls.
858 It shows the use of wxWindow::MoveBeforeInTabOrder() and
859 MoveAfterInTabOrder() methods to change
860 the default order of the windows in the navigation chain and of
861 wxWindow::Navigate() for moving focus along this
862 chain.
863
864 @sampledir{taborder}
865
866 @section page_samples_taskbar Task Bar Icon Sample
867
868 @sampleabout{wxTaskBarIcon}
869
870 @sampledir{taskbar}
871
872 @section page_samples_text Text Sample
873
874 This sample demonstrates four features: firstly the use and many variants of
875 the wxTextCtrl class (single line, multi line, read only,
876 password, ignoring TAB, ignoring ENTER).
877
878 Secondly it shows how to intercept a wxKeyEvent in both
879 the raw form using the @c EVT_KEY_UP and @c EVT_KEY_DOWN macros and the
880 higher level from using the @c EVT_CHAR macro. All characters will be logged
881 in a log window at the bottom of the main window. By pressing some of the function
882 keys, you can test some actions in the text ctrl as well as get statistics on the
883 text ctrls, which is useful for testing if these statistics actually are correct.
884
885 Thirdly, on platforms which support it, the sample will offer to copy text to the
886 wxClipboard and to paste text from it. The GTK version will
887 use the so called PRIMARY SELECTION, which is the pseudo clipboard under X and
888 best known from pasting text to the XTerm program.
889
890 Last not least: some of the text controls have tooltips and the sample also shows
891 how tooltips can be centrally disabled and their latency controlled.
892
893 @sampledir{text}
894
895 @section page_samples_thread Thread Sample
896
897 This sample demonstrates use of threads in connection with GUI programs.
898 There are two fundamentally different ways to use threads in GUI programs and
899 either way has to take care of the fact that the GUI library itself usually
900 is not multi-threading safe, i.e. that it might crash if two threads try to
901 access the GUI class simultaneously. One way to prevent that is have a normal
902 GUI program in the main thread and some worker threads which work in the
903 background. In order to make communication between the main thread and the
904 worker threads possible, wxWidgets offers the wxPostEvent
905 function and this sample makes use of this function.
906
907 The other way to use a so called Mutex (such as those offered in the wxMutex
908 class) that prevent threads from accessing the GUI classes as long as any other
909 thread accesses them. For this, wxWidgets has the wxMutexGuiEnter
910 and wxMutexGuiLeave functions, both of which are
911 used and tested in the sample as well.
912
913 See also @ref overview_thread and wxThread.
914
915 @sampledir{thread}
916
917 @section page_samples_toolbar Tool Bar Sample
918
919 The toolbar sample shows the wxToolBar class in action.
920
921 The following things are demonstrated:
922
923 @li Creating the toolbar using wxToolBar::AddTool() and wxToolBar::AddControl(): see
924 MyApp::InitToolbar() in the sample.
925 @li Using @c EVT_UPDATE_UI handler for automatically enabling/disabling
926 toolbar buttons without having to explicitly call EnableTool. This is done
927 in MyFrame::OnUpdateCopyAndCut().
928 @li Using wxToolBar::DeleteTool() and wxToolBar::InsertTool() to dynamically update the
929 toolbar.
930
931 Some buttons in the main toolbar are check buttons, i.e. they stay checked when
932 pressed. On the platforms which support it, the sample also adds a combobox
933 to the toolbar showing how you can use arbitrary controls and not only buttons
934 in it.
935
936 If you toggle another toolbar in the sample (using @c Ctrl-A) you will also
937 see the radio toolbar buttons in action: the first three buttons form a radio
938 group, i.e. checking any of them automatically unchecks the previously
939 checked one.
940
941 @sampledir{toolbar}
942
943 @section page_samples_treectrl wxTreeCtrl Sample
944
945 This sample demonstrates using the wxTreeCtrl class. Here
946 you may see how to process various notification messages sent by this control
947 and also when they occur (by looking at the messages in the text control in
948 the bottom part of the frame).
949
950 Adding, inserting and deleting items and branches from the tree as well as
951 sorting (in default alphabetical order as well as in custom one) is
952 demonstrated here as well - try the corresponding menu entries.
953
954 @sampledir{treectrl}
955
956 @section page_samples_typetest Types Sample
957
958 @sampleabout{wxWidgets types}
959
960 @todo Rewrite its description ASAP.
961
962 @sampledir{typetest}
963
964 @section page_samples_validate Validator Sample
965
966 @sampleabout{wxValidator}
967
968 @sampledir{validate}
969
970 @section page_samples_vscroll VScrolled Window Sample
971
972 @sampleabout{wxVScrolledWindow}
973
974 @sampledir{vscroll}
975
976 @section page_samples_widgets Widgets Sample
977
978 The widgets sample is the main presentation program for most simple and advanced
979 native controls and complex generic widgets provided by wxWidgets.
980 The sample tests their basic functionality, events, placement, modification
981 in terms of colour and font as well as the possibility to change
982 the controls programmatically, such as adding an item to a list box etc.
983 All widgets are categorized for easy browsing.
984
985 @sampledir{widgets}
986
987 @section page_samples_wizard Wizard Sample
988
989 This sample shows the so-called wizard dialog (implemented using
990 wxWizard and related classes). It shows almost all
991 features supported:
992
993 @li Using bitmaps with the wizard and changing them depending on the page
994 shown (notice that wxValidationPage in the sample has a different image from
995 the other ones)
996 @li Using TransferDataFromWindow
997 to verify that the data entered is correct before passing to the next page
998 (done in wxValidationPage which forces the user to check a checkbox before
999 continuing).
1000 @li Using more elaborated techniques to allow returning to the previous
1001 page, but not continuing to the next one or vice versa (in wxRadioboxPage)
1002 @li This (wxRadioboxPage) page also shows how the page may process the
1003 @e Cancel button itself instead of relying on the wizard parent to do it.
1004 @li Normally, the order of the pages in the wizard is known at compile-time,
1005 but sometimes it depends on the user choices: wxCheckboxPage shows how to
1006 dynamically decide which page to display next (see also
1007 wxWizardPage)
1008
1009 @sampledir{wizard}
1010
1011 @section page_samples_wrapsizer wxWrapSizer Sample
1012
1013 @sampleabout{wxWrapSizer}
1014
1015 @sampledir{wrapsizer}
1016
1017 @section page_samples_xrc XRC Sample
1018
1019 @sampleabout{@ref overview_xrc}
1020
1021 @sampledir{xrc}
1022
1023 */
1024