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1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: wx/db.h
3 // Purpose: Header file wxDb class. The wxDb class represents a connection
4 // to an ODBC data source. The wxDb class allows operations on the data
5 // source such as opening and closing the data source.
6 // Author: Doug Card
7 // Modified by: George Tasker
8 // Bart Jourquin
9 // Mark Johnson, wxWindows@mj10777.de
10 // Mods: Dec, 1998:
11 // -Added support for SQL statement logging and database cataloging
12 // April, 1999
13 // -Added QUERY_ONLY mode support to reduce default number of cursors
14 // -Added additional SQL logging code
15 // -Added DEBUG-ONLY tracking of Ctable objects to detect orphaned DB connections
16 // -Set ODBC option to only read committed writes to the DB so all
17 // databases operate the same in that respect
18 //
19 // Created: 9.96
20 // RCS-ID: $Id$
21 // Copyright: (c) 1996 Remstar International, Inc.
22 // Licence: wxWindows licence
23 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
24
25 #ifndef _WX_DB_H_
26 #define _WX_DB_H_
27
28
29 // BJO 20000503: introduce new GetColumns members which are more database independent and
30 // return columns in the order they were created
31 #define OLD_GETCOLUMNS 1
32 #define EXPERIMENTAL_WXDB_FUNCTIONS 1
33
34 #if defined(__GNUG__) && !defined(NO_GCC_PRAGMA)
35 #pragma interface "db.h"
36 #endif
37
38 #include "wx/defs.h"
39 #include "wx/string.h"
40
41 #if defined(__VISUALC__)
42 // we need to include standard Windows headers but we can't include
43 // <windows.h> directly when using MFC because it includes it itself in a
44 // different manner
45 #if wxUSE_MFC
46 #include <afxwin.h>
47 #else // !wxUSE_MFC
48 #ifndef STRICT
49 #define STRICT 1
50 #endif
51
52 #include <windows.h>
53 #include "wx/msw/winundef.h"
54 #endif // wxUSE_MFC/!wxUSE_MFC
55
56 // If you use the wxDbCreateDataSource() function with MSW/VC6,
57 // you cannot use the iODBC headers, you must use the VC headers,
58 // plus the odbcinst.h header - gt Nov 2 2000
59 //
60 // Must add "odbccp32.lib" in \wx2\wxWidgets\src\makevc.env to the WINLIBS= line
61 //
62 #include "sql.h"
63 #include "sqlext.h"
64 //#if wxUSE_UNICODE
65 // #include <sqlucode.h>
66 //#endif
67 #include "odbcinst.h"
68 #else
69 #if defined(__WINDOWS__) && ( defined(HAVE_W32API_H) || defined(__BORLANDC__) )
70 #include <windows.h>
71 #include "wx/msw/winundef.h"
72 #endif
73 extern "C" {
74 #if defined(wxUSE_BUILTIN_IODBC) && wxUSE_BUILTIN_IODBC
75 // Use the ones from the library
76 #include "wx/isql.h"
77 #include "wx/isqlext.h"
78 // Not available in v2.x of iODBC
79 #ifndef __WXMSW__
80 #if wxUSE_UNICODE
81 typedef wxChar SQLTCHAR;
82 #else
83 typedef UCHAR SQLTCHAR;
84 #endif
85 #endif
86 #else
87 #include <sql.h>
88 #include <sqlext.h>
89 //#if wxUSE_UNICODE
90 // #include <sqlucode.h>
91 //#endif
92 #endif
93 }
94 #endif
95
96 #if wxUSE_UNICODE
97 #define SQL_C_WXCHAR SQL_C_WCHAR
98 #else
99 #define SQL_C_WXCHAR SQL_C_CHAR
100 #endif
101
102 typedef float SFLOAT;
103 typedef double SDOUBLE;
104 typedef unsigned int UINT;
105 #define ULONG UDWORD
106
107 #ifndef wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS
108 #define wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS 1
109 #endif
110
111 enum enumDummy {enumDum1};
112
113 #ifndef SQL_C_BOOLEAN
114 #define SQL_C_BOOLEAN(datatype) (sizeof(datatype) == 1 ? SQL_C_UTINYINT : (sizeof(datatype) == 2 ? SQL_C_USHORT : SQL_C_ULONG))
115 #endif
116
117 #ifndef SQL_C_ENUM
118 #define SQL_C_ENUM (sizeof(enumDummy) == 2 ? SQL_C_USHORT : SQL_C_ULONG)
119 #endif
120
121 // NOTE: If SQL_C_BLOB is defined, and it is not SQL_C_BINARY, iODBC 2.x
122 // may not function correctly. Likely best to use SQL_C_BINARY direct
123 #ifndef SQL_C_BLOB
124 #ifdef SQL_C_BINARY
125 #define SQL_C_BLOB SQL_C_BINARY
126 #endif
127 #endif
128
129 const int wxDB_PATH_MAX = 254;
130
131 extern WXDLLIMPEXP_DATA_ODBC(wxChar const *) SQL_LOG_FILENAME;
132 extern WXDLLIMPEXP_DATA_ODBC(wxChar const *) SQL_CATALOG_FILENAME;
133
134 // Database Globals
135 const int DB_TYPE_NAME_LEN = 40;
136 const int DB_MAX_STATEMENT_LEN = 4096;
137 const int DB_MAX_WHERE_CLAUSE_LEN = 2048;
138 const int DB_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN = 512;
139 const int DB_MAX_ERROR_HISTORY = 5;
140 const int DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN = 128;
141 const int DB_MAX_COLUMN_NAME_LEN = 128;
142
143 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_VARCHAR = 1;
144 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_INTEGER = 2;
145 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT = 3;
146 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_DATE = 4;
147 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_BLOB = 5;
148
149 const int DB_SELECT_KEYFIELDS = 1;
150 const int DB_SELECT_WHERE = 2;
151 const int DB_SELECT_MATCHING = 3;
152 const int DB_SELECT_STATEMENT = 4;
153
154 const int DB_UPD_KEYFIELDS = 1;
155 const int DB_UPD_WHERE = 2;
156
157 const int DB_DEL_KEYFIELDS = 1;
158 const int DB_DEL_WHERE = 2;
159 const int DB_DEL_MATCHING = 3;
160
161 const int DB_WHERE_KEYFIELDS = 1;
162 const int DB_WHERE_MATCHING = 2;
163
164 const int DB_GRANT_SELECT = 1;
165 const int DB_GRANT_INSERT = 2;
166 const int DB_GRANT_UPDATE = 4;
167 const int DB_GRANT_DELETE = 8;
168 const int DB_GRANT_ALL = DB_GRANT_SELECT | DB_GRANT_INSERT | DB_GRANT_UPDATE | DB_GRANT_DELETE;
169
170 // ODBC Error codes (derived from ODBC SqlState codes)
171 enum wxODBC_ERRORS
172 {
173 DB_FAILURE = 0,
174 DB_SUCCESS = 1,
175 DB_ERR_NOT_IN_USE,
176 DB_ERR_GENERAL_WARNING, // SqlState = '01000'
177 DB_ERR_DISCONNECT_ERROR, // SqlState = '01002'
178 DB_ERR_DATA_TRUNCATED, // SqlState = '01004'
179 DB_ERR_PRIV_NOT_REVOKED, // SqlState = '01006'
180 DB_ERR_INVALID_CONN_STR_ATTR, // SqlState = '01S00'
181 DB_ERR_ERROR_IN_ROW, // SqlState = '01S01'
182 DB_ERR_OPTION_VALUE_CHANGED, // SqlState = '01S02'
183 DB_ERR_NO_ROWS_UPD_OR_DEL, // SqlState = '01S03'
184 DB_ERR_MULTI_ROWS_UPD_OR_DEL, // SqlState = '01S04'
185 DB_ERR_WRONG_NO_OF_PARAMS, // SqlState = '07001'
186 DB_ERR_DATA_TYPE_ATTR_VIOL, // SqlState = '07006'
187 DB_ERR_UNABLE_TO_CONNECT, // SqlState = '08001'
188 DB_ERR_CONNECTION_IN_USE, // SqlState = '08002'
189 DB_ERR_CONNECTION_NOT_OPEN, // SqlState = '08003'
190 DB_ERR_REJECTED_CONNECTION, // SqlState = '08004'
191 DB_ERR_CONN_FAIL_IN_TRANS, // SqlState = '08007'
192 DB_ERR_COMM_LINK_FAILURE, // SqlState = '08S01'
193 DB_ERR_INSERT_VALUE_LIST_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '21S01'
194 DB_ERR_DERIVED_TABLE_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '21S02'
195 DB_ERR_STRING_RIGHT_TRUNC, // SqlState = '22001'
196 DB_ERR_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RNG, // SqlState = '22003'
197 DB_ERR_ERROR_IN_ASSIGNMENT, // SqlState = '22005'
198 DB_ERR_DATETIME_FLD_OVERFLOW, // SqlState = '22008'
199 DB_ERR_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO, // SqlState = '22012'
200 DB_ERR_STR_DATA_LENGTH_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '22026'
201 DB_ERR_INTEGRITY_CONSTRAINT_VIOL, // SqlState = '23000'
202 DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_STATE, // SqlState = '24000'
203 DB_ERR_INVALID_TRANS_STATE, // SqlState = '25000'
204 DB_ERR_INVALID_AUTH_SPEC, // SqlState = '28000'
205 DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_NAME, // SqlState = '34000'
206 DB_ERR_SYNTAX_ERROR_OR_ACCESS_VIOL, // SqlState = '37000'
207 DB_ERR_DUPLICATE_CURSOR_NAME, // SqlState = '3C000'
208 DB_ERR_SERIALIZATION_FAILURE, // SqlState = '40001'
209 DB_ERR_SYNTAX_ERROR_OR_ACCESS_VIOL2, // SqlState = '42000'
210 DB_ERR_OPERATION_ABORTED, // SqlState = '70100'
211 DB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_FUNCTION, // SqlState = 'IM001'
212 DB_ERR_NO_DATA_SOURCE, // SqlState = 'IM002'
213 DB_ERR_DRIVER_LOAD_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM003'
214 DB_ERR_SQLALLOCENV_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM004'
215 DB_ERR_SQLALLOCCONNECT_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM005'
216 DB_ERR_SQLSETCONNECTOPTION_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM006'
217 DB_ERR_NO_DATA_SOURCE_DLG_PROHIB, // SqlState = 'IM007'
218 DB_ERR_DIALOG_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM008'
219 DB_ERR_UNABLE_TO_LOAD_TRANSLATION_DLL, // SqlState = 'IM009'
220 DB_ERR_DATA_SOURCE_NAME_TOO_LONG, // SqlState = 'IM010'
221 DB_ERR_DRIVER_NAME_TOO_LONG, // SqlState = 'IM011'
222 DB_ERR_DRIVER_KEYWORD_SYNTAX_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM012'
223 DB_ERR_TRACE_FILE_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM013'
224 DB_ERR_TABLE_OR_VIEW_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0001'
225 DB_ERR_TABLE_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0002'
226 DB_ERR_INDEX_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0011'
227 DB_ERR_INDEX_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0012'
228 DB_ERR_COLUMN_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0021'
229 DB_ERR_COLUMN_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0022'
230 DB_ERR_NO_DEFAULT_FOR_COLUMN, // SqlState = 'S0023'
231 DB_ERR_GENERAL_ERROR, // SqlState = 'S1000'
232 DB_ERR_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_FAILURE, // SqlState = 'S1001'
233 DB_ERR_INVALID_COLUMN_NUMBER, // SqlState = 'S1002'
234 DB_ERR_PROGRAM_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1003'
235 DB_ERR_SQL_DATA_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1004'
236 DB_ERR_OPERATION_CANCELLED, // SqlState = 'S1008'
237 DB_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1009'
238 DB_ERR_FUNCTION_SEQUENCE_ERROR, // SqlState = 'S1010'
239 DB_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID_AT_THIS_TIME, // SqlState = 'S1011'
240 DB_ERR_INVALID_TRANS_OPERATION_CODE, // SqlState = 'S1012'
241 DB_ERR_NO_CURSOR_NAME_AVAIL, // SqlState = 'S1015'
242 DB_ERR_INVALID_STR_OR_BUF_LEN, // SqlState = 'S1090'
243 DB_ERR_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1091'
244 DB_ERR_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1092'
245 DB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM_NO, // SqlState = 'S1093'
246 DB_ERR_INVALID_SCALE_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1094'
247 DB_ERR_FUNCTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1095'
248 DB_ERR_INF_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1096'
249 DB_ERR_COLUMN_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1097'
250 DB_ERR_SCOPE_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1098'
251 DB_ERR_NULLABLE_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1099'
252 DB_ERR_UNIQUENESS_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1100'
253 DB_ERR_ACCURACY_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1101'
254 DB_ERR_DIRECTION_OPTION_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1103'
255 DB_ERR_INVALID_PRECISION_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1104'
256 DB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM_TYPE, // SqlState = 'S1105'
257 DB_ERR_FETCH_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1106'
258 DB_ERR_ROW_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1107'
259 DB_ERR_CONCURRENCY_OPTION_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1108'
260 DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_POSITION, // SqlState = 'S1109'
261 DB_ERR_INVALID_DRIVER_COMPLETION, // SqlState = 'S1110'
262 DB_ERR_INVALID_BOOKMARK_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1111'
263 DB_ERR_DRIVER_NOT_CAPABLE, // SqlState = 'S1C00'
264 DB_ERR_TIMEOUT_EXPIRED // SqlState = 'S1T00'
265 };
266
267 #ifndef MAXNAME
268 #define MAXNAME 31
269 #endif
270
271 #ifndef SQL_MAX_AUTHSTR_LEN
272 // There does not seem to be a standard for this, so I am
273 // defaulting to the value that MS uses
274 #define SQL_MAX_AUTHSTR_LEN MAXNAME
275 #endif
276
277 #ifndef SQL_MAX_CONNECTSTR_LEN
278 // There does not seem to be a standard for this, so I am
279 // defaulting to the value that MS recommends
280 #define SQL_MAX_CONNECTSTR_LEN 1024
281 #endif
282
283
284 class WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbConnectInf
285 {
286 private:
287 bool freeHenvOnDestroy;
288 bool useConnectionStr;
289
290 public:
291 HENV Henv;
292 wxChar Dsn[SQL_MAX_DSN_LENGTH+1]; // Data Source Name
293 wxChar Uid[SQL_MAX_USER_NAME_LEN+1]; // User ID
294 wxChar AuthStr[SQL_MAX_AUTHSTR_LEN+1]; // Authorization string (password)
295 wxChar ConnectionStr[SQL_MAX_CONNECTSTR_LEN+1]; // Connection string (password)
296
297 wxString Description; // Not sure what the max length is
298 wxString FileType; // Not sure what the max length is
299
300 // Optionals needed for some databases like dBase
301 wxString DefaultDir; // Directory that db file resides in
302
303 public:
304
305 wxDbConnectInf();
306 wxDbConnectInf(HENV henv, const wxString &dsn, const wxString &userID=wxEmptyString,
307 const wxString &password=wxEmptyString, const wxString &defaultDir=wxEmptyString,
308 const wxString &description=wxEmptyString, const wxString &fileType=wxEmptyString);
309
310 ~wxDbConnectInf();
311
312 bool Initialize();
313
314 bool AllocHenv();
315 void FreeHenv();
316
317 // Accessors
318 const HENV &GetHenv() { return Henv; };
319
320 const wxChar *GetDsn() { return Dsn; };
321
322 const wxChar *GetUid() { return Uid; };
323 const wxChar *GetUserID() { return Uid; };
324
325 const wxChar *GetAuthStr() { return AuthStr; };
326 const wxChar *GetPassword() { return AuthStr; };
327
328 const wxChar *GetConnectionStr() { return ConnectionStr; };
329 bool UseConnectionStr() { return useConnectionStr; };
330
331 const wxChar *GetDescription() { return Description; };
332 const wxChar *GetFileType() { return FileType; };
333 const wxChar *GetDefaultDir() { return DefaultDir; };
334
335 void SetHenv(const HENV henv) { Henv = henv; };
336
337 void SetDsn(const wxString &dsn);
338
339 void SetUserID(const wxString &userID);
340 void SetUid(const wxString &uid) { SetUserID(uid); };
341
342 void SetPassword(const wxString &password);
343 void SetAuthStr(const wxString &authstr) { SetPassword(authstr); };
344
345 void SetConnectionStr(const wxString &connectStr);
346
347 void SetDescription(const wxString &desc) { Description = desc; };
348 void SetFileType(const wxString &fileType) { FileType = fileType; };
349 void SetDefaultDir(const wxString &defDir) { DefaultDir = defDir; };
350 }; // class wxDbConnectInf
351
352
353 struct WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbSqlTypeInfo
354 {
355 wxString TypeName;
356 SWORD FsqlType;
357 long Precision;
358 short CaseSensitive;
359 short MaximumScale;
360 };
361
362
363 class WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbColFor
364 {
365 public:
366 wxString s_Field; // Formated String for Output
367 wxString s_Format[7]; // Formated Objects - TIMESTAMP has the biggest (7)
368 wxString s_Amount[7]; // Formated Objects - amount of things that can be formatted
369 int i_Amount[7]; // Formated Objects - TT MM YYYY HH MM SS m
370 int i_Nation; // 0 = timestamp , 1=EU, 2=UK, 3=International, 4=US
371 int i_dbDataType; // conversion of the 'sqlDataType' to the generic data type used by these classes
372 SWORD i_sqlDataType;
373
374 wxDbColFor();
375 ~wxDbColFor(){}
376
377 void Initialize();
378 int Format(int Nation, int dbDataType, SWORD sqlDataType, short columnLength, short decimalDigits);
379 };
380
381
382 class WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbColInf
383 {
384 public:
385 wxChar catalog[128+1];
386 wxChar schema[128+1];
387 wxChar tableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1];
388 wxChar colName[DB_MAX_COLUMN_NAME_LEN+1];
389 SWORD sqlDataType;
390 wxChar typeName[128+1];
391 SWORD columnLength;
392 SWORD bufferSize;
393 short decimalDigits;
394 short numPrecRadix;
395 short nullable;
396 wxChar remarks[254+1];
397 int dbDataType; // conversion of the 'sqlDataType' to the generic data type used by these classes
398 // mj10777.19991224 : new
399 int PkCol; // Primary key column 0=No; 1= First Key, 2 = Second Key etc.
400 wxChar PkTableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1]; // Tables that use this PKey as a FKey
401 int FkCol; // Foreign key column 0=No; 1= First Key, 2 = Second Key etc.
402 wxChar FkTableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1]; // Foreign key table name
403 wxDbColFor *pColFor; // How should this columns be formatted
404
405 wxDbColInf();
406 ~wxDbColInf();
407
408 bool Initialize();
409 };
410
411
412 class WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbTableInf // Description of a Table
413 {
414 public:
415 wxChar tableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1];
416 wxChar tableType[254+1]; // "TABLE" or "SYSTEM TABLE" etc.
417 wxChar tableRemarks[254+1];
418 UWORD numCols; // How many Columns does this Table have: GetColumnCount(..);
419 wxDbColInf *pColInf; // pColInf = NULL ; User can later call GetColumns(..);
420
421 wxDbTableInf();
422 ~wxDbTableInf();
423
424 bool Initialize();
425 };
426
427
428 class WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbInf // Description of a Database
429 {
430 public:
431 wxChar catalog[128+1];
432 wxChar schema[128+1];
433 int numTables; // How many tables does this database have
434 wxDbTableInf *pTableInf; // pTableInf = new wxDbTableInf[numTables];
435
436 wxDbInf();
437 ~wxDbInf();
438
439 bool Initialize();
440 };
441
442
443 enum wxDbSqlLogState
444 {
445 sqlLogOFF,
446 sqlLogON
447 };
448
449 // These are the databases currently tested and working with these classes
450 // See the comments in wxDb::Dbms() for exceptions/issues with
451 // each of these database engines
452 enum wxDBMS
453 {
454 dbmsUNIDENTIFIED,
455 dbmsORACLE,
456 dbmsSYBASE_ASA, // Adaptive Server Anywhere
457 dbmsSYBASE_ASE, // Adaptive Server Enterprise
458 dbmsMS_SQL_SERVER,
459 dbmsMY_SQL,
460 dbmsPOSTGRES,
461 dbmsACCESS,
462 dbmsDBASE,
463 dbmsINFORMIX,
464 dbmsVIRTUOSO,
465 dbmsDB2,
466 dbmsINTERBASE,
467 dbmsPERVASIVE_SQL,
468 dbmsXBASE_SEQUITER,
469 dbmsFIREBIRD,
470 dbmsMAXDB,
471 dbmsFuture1,
472 dbmsFuture2,
473 dbmsFuture3,
474 dbmsFuture4,
475 dbmsFuture5,
476 dbmsFuture6,
477 dbmsFuture7,
478 dbmsFuture8,
479 dbmsFuture9,
480 dbmsFuture10
481 };
482
483
484 // The wxDb::errorList is copied to this variable when the wxDb object
485 // is closed. This way, the error list is still available after the
486 // database object is closed. This is necessary if the database
487 // connection fails so the calling application can show the operator
488 // why the connection failed. Note: as each wxDb object is closed, it
489 // will overwrite the errors of the previously destroyed wxDb object in
490 // this variable.
491
492 extern WXDLLIMPEXP_DATA_ODBC(wxChar)
493 DBerrorList[DB_MAX_ERROR_HISTORY][DB_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN+1];
494
495
496 class WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDb
497 {
498 private:
499 bool dbIsOpen;
500 bool dbIsCached; // Was connection created by caching functions
501 bool dbOpenedWithConnectionString; // Was the database connection opened with a connection string
502 wxString dsn; // Data source name
503 wxString uid; // User ID
504 wxString authStr; // Authorization string (password)
505 wxString inConnectionStr; // Connection string used to connect to the database
506 wxString outConnectionStr;// Connection string returned by the database when a connection is successfully opened
507 FILE *fpSqlLog; // Sql Log file pointer
508 wxDbSqlLogState sqlLogState; // On or Off
509 bool fwdOnlyCursors;
510 wxDBMS dbmsType; // Type of datasource - i.e. Oracle, dBase, SQLServer, etc
511
512 // Private member functions
513 bool getDbInfo(bool failOnDataTypeUnsupported=true);
514 bool getDataTypeInfo(SWORD fSqlType, wxDbSqlTypeInfo &structSQLTypeInfo);
515 bool setConnectionOptions(void);
516 void logError(const wxString &errMsg, const wxString &SQLState);
517 const wxChar *convertUserID(const wxChar *userID, wxString &UserID);
518 bool determineDataTypes(bool failOnDataTypeUnsupported);
519 void initialize();
520 bool open(bool failOnDataTypeUnsupported=true);
521
522 #if !wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
523 // ODBC handles
524 HENV henv; // ODBC Environment handle
525 HDBC hdbc; // ODBC DB Connection handle
526 HSTMT hstmt; // ODBC Statement handle
527
528 //Error reporting mode
529 bool silent;
530
531 // Number of Ctable objects connected to this db object. FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY!!!
532 unsigned int nTables;
533
534 // Information about logical data types VARCHAR, INTEGER, FLOAT and DATE.
535 //
536 // This information is obtained from the ODBC driver by use of the
537 // SQLGetTypeInfo() function. The key piece of information is the
538 // type name the data source uses for each logical data type.
539 // e.g. VARCHAR; Oracle calls it VARCHAR2.
540 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfVarchar;
541 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfInteger;
542 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfFloat;
543 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfDate;
544 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfBlob;
545 #endif
546
547 public:
548
549 void setCached(bool cached) { dbIsCached = cached; }; // This function must only be called by wxDbGetConnection() and wxDbCloseConnections!!!
550 bool IsCached() { return dbIsCached; };
551
552 bool GetDataTypeInfo(SWORD fSqlType, wxDbSqlTypeInfo &structSQLTypeInfo)
553 { return getDataTypeInfo(fSqlType, structSQLTypeInfo); }
554
555 #if wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
556 // ODBC handles
557 HENV henv; // ODBC Environment handle
558 HDBC hdbc; // ODBC DB Connection handle
559 HSTMT hstmt; // ODBC Statement handle
560
561 //Error reporting mode
562 bool silent;
563
564 // Number of Ctable objects connected to this db object. FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY!!!
565 unsigned int nTables;
566 #endif
567
568 // The following structure contains database information gathered from the
569 // datasource when the datasource is first opened.
570 struct
571 {
572 wxChar dbmsName[40]; // Name of the dbms product
573 wxChar dbmsVer[64]; // Version # of the dbms product
574 wxChar driverName[40]; // Driver name
575 wxChar odbcVer[60]; // ODBC version of the driver
576 wxChar drvMgrOdbcVer[60]; // ODBC version of the driver manager
577 wxChar driverVer[60]; // Driver version
578 wxChar serverName[80]; // Server Name, typically a connect string
579 wxChar databaseName[128]; // Database filename
580 wxChar outerJoins[2]; // Indicates whether the data source supports outer joins
581 wxChar procedureSupport[2]; // Indicates whether the data source supports stored procedures
582 wxChar accessibleTables[2]; // Indicates whether the data source only reports accessible tables in SQLTables.
583 UWORD maxConnections; // Maximum # of connections the data source supports
584 UWORD maxStmts; // Maximum # of HSTMTs per HDBC
585 UWORD apiConfLvl; // ODBC API conformance level
586 UWORD cliConfLvl; // Indicates whether the data source is SAG compliant
587 UWORD sqlConfLvl; // SQL conformance level
588 UWORD cursorCommitBehavior; // Indicates how cursors are affected by a db commit
589 UWORD cursorRollbackBehavior; // Indicates how cursors are affected by a db rollback
590 UWORD supportNotNullClause; // Indicates if data source supports NOT NULL clause
591 wxChar supportIEF[2]; // Integrity Enhancement Facility (Referential Integrity)
592 UDWORD txnIsolation; // Default transaction isolation level supported by the driver
593 UDWORD txnIsolationOptions; // Transaction isolation level options available
594 UDWORD fetchDirections; // Fetch directions supported
595 UDWORD lockTypes; // Lock types supported in SQLSetPos
596 UDWORD posOperations; // Position operations supported in SQLSetPos
597 UDWORD posStmts; // Position statements supported
598 UDWORD scrollConcurrency; // Concurrency control options supported for scrollable cursors
599 UDWORD scrollOptions; // Scroll Options supported for scrollable cursors
600 UDWORD staticSensitivity; // Indicates if additions, deletions and updates can be detected
601 UWORD txnCapable; // Indicates if the data source supports transactions
602 UDWORD loginTimeout; // Number seconds to wait for a login request
603 } dbInf;
604
605 // ODBC Error Inf.
606 SWORD cbErrorMsg;
607 int DB_STATUS;
608 #ifdef __VMS
609 // The DECC compiler chokes when in db.cpp the array is accessed outside
610 // its bounds. Maybe this change should also applied for other platforms.
611 wxChar errorList[DB_MAX_ERROR_HISTORY][DB_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN+1];
612 #else
613 wxChar errorList[DB_MAX_ERROR_HISTORY][DB_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN];
614 #endif
615 wxChar errorMsg[SQL_MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH];
616 SQLINTEGER nativeError;
617 wxChar sqlState[20];
618
619 #if wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
620 // Information about logical data types VARCHAR, INTEGER, FLOAT and DATE.
621 //
622 // This information is obtained from the ODBC driver by use of the
623 // SQLGetTypeInfo() function. The key piece of information is the
624 // type name the data source uses for each logical data type.
625 // e.g. VARCHAR; Oracle calls it VARCHAR2.
626 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfVarchar;
627 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfInteger;
628 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfFloat;
629 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfDate;
630 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfBlob;
631 #endif
632
633 // Public member functions
634 wxDb(const HENV &aHenv, bool FwdOnlyCursors=(bool)wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS);
635 ~wxDb();
636
637 // Data Source Name, User ID, Password and whether open should fail on data type not supported
638 bool Open(const wxString& inConnectStr, bool failOnDataTypeUnsupported=true);
639 bool Open(const wxString &Dsn, const wxString &Uid, const wxString &AuthStr, bool failOnDataTypeUnsupported=true);
640 bool Open(wxDbConnectInf *dbConnectInf, bool failOnDataTypeUnsupported=true);
641 bool Open(wxDb *copyDb); // pointer to a wxDb whose connection info should be copied rather than re-queried
642 void Close(void);
643 bool CommitTrans(void);
644 bool RollbackTrans(void);
645 bool DispAllErrors(HENV aHenv, HDBC aHdbc = SQL_NULL_HDBC, HSTMT aHstmt = SQL_NULL_HSTMT);
646 bool GetNextError(HENV aHenv, HDBC aHdbc = SQL_NULL_HDBC, HSTMT aHstmt = SQL_NULL_HSTMT);
647 void DispNextError(void);
648 bool CreateView(const wxString &viewName, const wxString &colList, const wxString &pSqlStmt, bool attemptDrop=true);
649 bool DropView(const wxString &viewName);
650 bool ExecSql(const wxString &pSqlStmt);
651 bool ExecSql(const wxString &pSqlStmt, wxDbColInf** columns, short& numcols);
652 bool GetNext(void);
653 bool GetData(UWORD colNo, SWORD cType, PTR pData, SDWORD maxLen, SDWORD FAR *cbReturned);
654 bool Grant(int privileges, const wxString &tableName, const wxString &userList = wxT("PUBLIC"));
655 int TranslateSqlState(const wxString &SQLState);
656 wxDbInf *GetCatalog(const wxChar *userID=NULL);
657 bool Catalog(const wxChar *userID=NULL, const wxString &fileName=SQL_CATALOG_FILENAME);
658 int GetKeyFields(const wxString &tableName, wxDbColInf* colInf, UWORD noCols);
659
660 wxDbColInf *GetColumns(wxChar *tableName[], const wxChar *userID=NULL);
661 wxDbColInf *GetColumns(const wxString &tableName, UWORD *numCols, const wxChar *userID=NULL);
662
663 int GetColumnCount(const wxString &tableName, const wxChar *userID=NULL);
664 const wxChar *GetDatabaseName(void) {return dbInf.dbmsName;}
665 const wxString &GetDataSource(void) {return dsn;}
666 const wxString &GetDatasourceName(void){return dsn;}
667 const wxString &GetUsername(void) {return uid;}
668 const wxString &GetPassword(void) {return authStr;}
669 const wxString &GetConnectionInStr(void) {return inConnectionStr;}
670 const wxString &GetConnectionOutStr(void) {return outConnectionStr;}
671 bool IsOpen(void) {return dbIsOpen;}
672 bool OpenedWithConnectionString(void) {return dbOpenedWithConnectionString;}
673 HENV GetHENV(void) {return henv;}
674 HDBC GetHDBC(void) {return hdbc;}
675 HSTMT GetHSTMT(void) {return hstmt;}
676 int GetTableCount() {return nTables;} // number of tables using this connection
677 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfVarchar() {return typeInfVarchar;}
678 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfInteger() {return typeInfInteger;}
679 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfFloat() {return typeInfFloat;}
680 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfDate() {return typeInfDate;}
681 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfBlob() {return typeInfBlob;}
682
683 // tableName can refer to a table, view, alias or synonym
684 bool TableExists(const wxString &tableName, const wxChar *userID=NULL,
685 const wxString &tablePath=wxEmptyString);
686 bool TablePrivileges(const wxString &tableName, const wxString &priv,
687 const wxChar *userID=NULL, const wxChar *schema=NULL,
688 const wxString &path=wxEmptyString);
689
690 // These two functions return the table name or column name in a form ready
691 // for use in SQL statements. For example, if the datasource allows spaces
692 // in the table name or column name, the returned string will have the
693 // correct enclosing marks around the name to allow it to be properly
694 // included in a SQL statement
695 const wxString SQLTableName(const wxChar *tableName);
696 const wxString SQLColumnName(const wxChar *colName);
697
698 void LogError(const wxString &errMsg, const wxString &SQLState = wxEmptyString)
699 { logError(errMsg, SQLState); }
700 void SetDebugErrorMessages(bool state) { silent = !state; }
701 bool SetSqlLogging(wxDbSqlLogState state, const wxString &filename = SQL_LOG_FILENAME,
702 bool append = false);
703 bool WriteSqlLog(const wxString &logMsg);
704
705 wxDBMS Dbms(void);
706 bool ModifyColumn(const wxString &tableName, const wxString &columnName,
707 int dataType, ULONG columnLength=0,
708 const wxString &optionalParam=wxEmptyString);
709
710 bool FwdOnlyCursors(void) {return fwdOnlyCursors;}
711
712 // These two functions are provided strictly for use by wxDbTable.
713 // DO NOT USE THESE FUNCTIONS, OR MEMORY LEAKS MAY OCCUR
714 void incrementTableCount() { nTables++; return; }
715 void decrementTableCount() { nTables--; return; }
716
717 }; // wxDb
718
719
720 // This structure forms a node in a linked list. The linked list of "DbList" objects
721 // keeps track of allocated database connections. This allows the application to
722 // open more than one database connection through ODBC for multiple transaction support
723 // or for multiple database support.
724 struct wxDbList
725 {
726 wxDbList *PtrPrev; // Pointer to previous item in the list
727 wxString Dsn; // Data Source Name
728 wxString Uid; // User ID
729 wxString AuthStr; // Authorization string (password)
730 wxString ConnectionStr; // Connection string used instead of DSN
731 wxDb *PtrDb; // Pointer to the wxDb object
732 bool Free; // Is item free or in use?
733 wxDbList *PtrNext; // Pointer to next item in the list
734 };
735
736
737 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
738 #include "wx/object.h"
739 class wxTablesInUse : public wxObject
740 {
741 public:
742 const wxChar *tableName;
743 ULONG tableID;
744 class wxDb *pDb;
745 }; // wxTablesInUse
746 #endif
747
748
749 // The following routines allow a user to get new database connections, free them
750 // for other code segments to use, or close all of them when the application has
751 // completed.
752 wxDb WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC *wxDbGetConnection(wxDbConnectInf *pDbConfig, bool FwdOnlyCursors=(bool)wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS);
753 bool WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbFreeConnection(wxDb *pDb);
754 void WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbCloseConnections(void);
755 int WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbConnectionsInUse(void);
756
757
758 // Writes a message to the wxLog window (stdout usually) when an internal error
759 // situation occurs. This function only works in DEBUG builds
760 const wxChar WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC *
761 wxDbLogExtendedErrorMsg(const wxChar *userText,
762 wxDb *pDb,
763 const wxChar *ErrFile,
764 int ErrLine);
765
766
767 // This function sets the sql log state for all open wxDb objects
768 bool WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC
769 wxDbSqlLog(wxDbSqlLogState state, const wxString &filename = SQL_LOG_FILENAME);
770
771
772 #if 0
773 // MSW/VC6 ONLY!!! Experimental
774 int WXDLLEXPORT wxDbCreateDataSource(const wxString &driverName, const wxString &dsn, const wxString &description=wxEmptyString,
775 bool sysDSN=false, const wxString &defDir=wxEmptyString, wxWindow *parent=NULL);
776 #endif
777
778 // This routine allows you to query a driver manager
779 // for a list of available datasources. Call this routine
780 // the first time using SQL_FETCH_FIRST. Continue to call it
781 // using SQL_FETCH_NEXT until you've exhausted the list.
782 bool WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC
783 wxDbGetDataSource(HENV henv, wxChar *Dsn, SWORD DsnMaxLength, wxChar *DsDesc,
784 SWORD DsDescMaxLength, UWORD direction = SQL_FETCH_NEXT);
785
786
787 // Change this to 0 to remove use of all deprecated functions
788 #if wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
789 //#################################################################################
790 //############### DEPRECATED functions for backward compatability #################
791 //#################################################################################
792
793 // Backward compability structures/classes. This will eventually go away
794 const int DB_PATH_MAX = wxDB_PATH_MAX;
795
796 typedef wxDb wxDB;
797 typedef wxDbTableInf wxTableInf;
798 typedef wxDbColInf wxColInf;
799 typedef wxDbColInf CcolInf;
800 typedef wxDbColFor wxColFor;
801 typedef wxDbSqlTypeInfo SqlTypeInfo;
802 typedef wxDbSqlTypeInfo wxSqlTypeInfo;
803 typedef enum wxDbSqlLogState sqlLog;
804 typedef enum wxDbSqlLogState wxSqlLogState;
805 typedef enum wxDBMS dbms;
806 typedef enum wxDBMS DBMS;
807 typedef wxODBC_ERRORS ODBC_ERRORS;
808 typedef wxDbConnectInf DbStuff;
809 typedef wxDbList DbList;
810 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
811 typedef wxTablesInUse CstructTablesInUse;
812 #endif
813
814 // Deprecated function names that are replaced by the function names listed above
815 wxDB WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC
816 *GetDbConnection(DbStuff *pDbStuff, bool FwdOnlyCursors=(bool)wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS);
817 bool WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC FreeDbConnection(wxDB *pDb);
818 void WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC CloseDbConnections(void);
819 int WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC NumberDbConnectionsInUse(void);
820
821 bool SqlLog(sqlLog state, const wxChar *filename = SQL_LOG_FILENAME);
822
823 bool WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC
824 GetDataSource(HENV henv, char *Dsn, SWORD DsnMaxLength, char *DsDesc, SWORD DsDescMaxLength,
825 UWORD direction = SQL_FETCH_NEXT);
826
827 #endif // Deprecated structures/classes/functions
828
829 #endif // _WX_DB_H_
830