]> git.saurik.com Git - wxWidgets.git/blob - docs/latex/wx/window.tex
updated Project Builder project with latest changes (files added and removed)
[wxWidgets.git] / docs / latex / wx / window.tex
1 \section{\class{wxWindow}}\label{wxwindow}
2
3 wxWindow is the base class for all windows. Any children of the window will be deleted
4 automatically by the destructor before the window itself is deleted.
5
6 %Please note that we documented a number of handler functions (OnChar(), OnMouse() etc.) in this
7 %help text. These must not be called by a user program and are documented only for illustration.
8 %On several platforms, only a few of these handlers are actually written (they are not always
9 %needed) and if you are uncertain on how to add a certain behaviour to a window class, intercept
10 %the respective event as usual and call \helpref{wxEvent::Skip}{wxeventskip} so that the native
11 %platform can implement its native behaviour or just ignore the event if nothing needs to be
12 %done.
13
14 \wxheading{Derived from}
15
16 \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\\
17 \helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
18
19 \wxheading{Include files}
20
21 <wx/window.h>
22
23 \wxheading{Window styles}
24
25 The following styles can apply to all windows, although they will not always make sense for a particular
26 window class or on all platforms.
27
28 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
29 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
30 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSIMPLE\_BORDER}}{Displays a thin border around the window. wxBORDER is the old name
31 for this style. }
32 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxDOUBLE\_BORDER}}{Displays a double border. Windows only.}
33 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSUNKEN\_BORDER}}{Displays a sunken border.}
34 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxRAISED\_BORDER}}{Displays a raised border. GTK only. }
35 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSTATIC\_BORDER}}{Displays a border suitable for a static control. Windows only. }
36 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTRANSPARENT\_WINDOW}}{The window is transparent, that is, it will not receive paint
37 events. Windows only.}
38 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxNO\_3D}}{Prevents the children of this window taking on 3D styles, even though
39 the application-wide policy is for 3D controls. Windows only.}
40 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTAB\_TRAVERSAL}}{Use this to enable tab traversal for non-dialog windows.}
41 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWANTS\_CHARS}}{Use this to indicate that the window
42 wants to get all char events - even for keys like TAB or ENTER which are
43 usually used for dialog navigation and which wouldn't be generated without
44 this style}
45 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxNO\_FULL\_REPAINT\_ON\_RESIZE}}{Disables repainting
46 the window completely when its size is changed - you will have to repaint the
47 new window area manually if you use this style. Currently only has an effect for
48 Windows.}
49 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxVSCROLL}}{Use this style to enable a vertical scrollbar.}
50 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxHSCROLL}}{Use this style to enable a horizontal scrollbar.}
51 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCLIP\_CHILDREN}}{Use this style to eliminate flicker caused by the background being
52 repainted, then children being painted over them. Windows only.}
53 \end{twocollist}
54
55 See also \helpref{window styles overview}{windowstyles}.
56
57 \wxheading{See also}
58
59 \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
60
61 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
62
63 \membersection{wxWindow::wxWindow}\label{wxwindowctor}
64
65 \func{}{wxWindow}{\void}
66
67 Default constructor.
68
69 \func{}{wxWindow}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID }{id},
70 \param{const wxPoint\& }{pos = wxDefaultPosition},
71 \param{const wxSize\& }{size = wxDefaultSize},
72 \param{long }{style = 0},
73 \param{const wxString\& }{name = wxPanelNameStr}}
74
75 Constructs a window, which can be a child of a frame, dialog or any other non-control window.
76
77 \wxheading{Parameters}
78
79 \docparam{parent}{Pointer to a parent window.}
80
81 \docparam{id}{Window identifier. If -1, will automatically create an identifier.}
82
83 \docparam{pos}{Window position. wxDefaultPosition is (-1, -1) which indicates that wxWindows
84 should generate a default position for the window. If using the wxWindow class directly, supply
85 an actual position.}
86
87 \docparam{size}{Window size. wxDefaultSize is (-1, -1) which indicates that wxWindows
88 should generate a default size for the window. If no suitable size can be found, the
89 window will be sized to 20x20 pixels so that the window is visible but obviously not
90 correctly sized. }
91
92 \docparam{style}{Window style. For generic window styles, please see \helpref{wxWindow}{wxwindow}.}
93
94 \docparam{name}{Window name.}
95
96 \membersection{wxWindow::\destruct{wxWindow}}
97
98 \func{}{\destruct{wxWindow}}{\void}
99
100 Destructor. Deletes all subwindows, then deletes itself. Instead of using
101 the {\bf delete} operator explicitly, you should normally
102 use \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy} so that wxWindows
103 can delete a window only when it is safe to do so, in idle time.
104
105 \wxheading{See also}
106
107 \helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
108 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy},\rtfsp
109 \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
110
111 \membersection{wxWindow::AddChild}
112
113 \func{virtual void}{AddChild}{\param{wxWindow* }{child}}
114
115 Adds a child window. This is called automatically by window creation
116 functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
117
118 \wxheading{Parameters}
119
120 \docparam{child}{Child window to add.}
121
122 \membersection{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}\label{wxwindowcapturemouse}
123
124 \func{virtual void}{CaptureMouse}{\void}
125
126 Directs all mouse input to this window. Call \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse} to
127 release the capture.
128
129 Note that wxWindows maintains the stack of windows having captured the mouse
130 and when the mouse is released the capture returns to the window which had had
131 captured it previously and it is only really released if there were no previous
132 window. In particular, this means that you must release the mouse as many times
133 as you capture it.
134
135 \wxheading{See also}
136
137 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse}
138
139 \membersection{wxWindow::Center}\label{wxwindowcenter}
140
141 \func{void}{Center}{\param{int}{ direction}}
142
143 A synonym for \helpref{Centre}{wxwindowcentre}.
144
145 \membersection{wxWindow::CenterOnParent}\label{wxwindowcenteronparent}
146
147 \func{void}{CenterOnParent}{\param{int}{ direction}}
148
149 A synonym for \helpref{CentreOnParent}{wxwindowcentreonparent}.
150
151 \membersection{wxWindow::CenterOnScreen}\label{wxwindowcenteronscreen}
152
153 \func{void}{CenterOnScreen}{\param{int}{ direction}}
154
155 A synonym for \helpref{CentreOnScreen}{wxwindowcentreonscreen}.
156
157 \membersection{wxWindow::Centre}\label{wxwindowcentre}
158
159 \func{void}{Centre}{\param{int}{ direction = wxBOTH}}
160
161 Centres the window.
162
163 \wxheading{Parameters}
164
165 \docparam{direction}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be {\tt wxHORIZONTAL}, {\tt wxVERTICAL}\rtfsp
166 or {\tt wxBOTH}. It may also include {\tt wxCENTRE\_ON\_SCREEN} flag
167 if you want to center the window on the entire screen and not on its
168 parent window.}
169
170 The flag {\tt wxCENTRE\_FRAME} is obsolete and should not be used any longer
171 (it has no effect).
172
173 \wxheading{Remarks}
174
175 If the window is a top level one (i.e. doesn't have a parent), it will be
176 centered relative to the screen anyhow.
177
178 \wxheading{See also}
179
180 \helpref{wxWindow::Center}{wxwindowcenter}
181
182 \membersection{wxWindow::CentreOnParent}\label{wxwindowcentreonparent}
183
184 \func{void}{CentreOnParent}{\param{int}{ direction = wxBOTH}}
185
186 Centres the window on its parent. This is a more readable synonym for
187 \helpref{Centre}{wxwindowcentre}.
188
189 \wxheading{Parameters}
190
191 \docparam{direction}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be {\tt wxHORIZONTAL}, {\tt wxVERTICAL}\rtfsp
192 or {\tt wxBOTH}.}
193
194 \wxheading{Remarks}
195
196 This methods provides for a way to center top level windows over their
197 parents instead of the entire screen. If there is no parent or if the
198 window is not a top level window, then behaviour is the same as
199 \helpref{wxWindow::Centre}{wxwindowcentre}.
200
201 \wxheading{See also}
202
203 \helpref{wxWindow::CentreOnScreen}{wxwindowcenteronscreen}
204
205 \membersection{wxWindow::CentreOnScreen}\label{wxwindowcentreonscreen}
206
207 \func{void}{CentreOnScreen}{\param{int}{ direction = wxBOTH}}
208
209 Centres the window on screen. This only works for top level windows -
210 otherwise, the window will still be centered on its parent.
211
212 \wxheading{Parameters}
213
214 \docparam{direction}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be {\tt wxHORIZONTAL}, {\tt wxVERTICAL}\rtfsp
215 or {\tt wxBOTH}.}
216
217 \wxheading{See also}
218
219 \helpref{wxWindow::CentreOnParent}{wxwindowcenteronparent}
220
221 \membersection{wxWindow::Clear}\label{wxwindowclear}
222
223 \func{void}{Clear}{\void}
224
225 Clears the window by filling it with the current background colour. Does not
226 cause an erase background event to be generated.
227
228 \membersection{wxWindow::ClientToScreen}
229
230 \constfunc{virtual void}{ClientToScreen}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
231
232 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method returns a 2-element list instead of
233 modifying its parameters.}
234
235 \constfunc{virtual wxPoint}{ClientToScreen}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
236
237 Converts to screen coordinates from coordinates relative to this window.
238
239 \docparam{x}{A pointer to a integer value for the x coordinate. Pass the client coordinate in, and
240 a screen coordinate will be passed out.}
241
242 \docparam{y}{A pointer to a integer value for the y coordinate. Pass the client coordinate in, and
243 a screen coordinate will be passed out.}
244
245 \docparam{pt}{The client position for the second form of the function.}
246
247 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
248 implements the following methods:\par
249 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
250 \twocolitem{{\bf ClientToScreen(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
251 \twocolitem{{\bf ClientToScreenXY(x, y)}}{Returns a 2-tuple, (x, y)}
252 \end{twocollist}}
253 }
254
255 \membersection{wxWindow::Close}\label{wxwindowclose}
256
257 \func{bool}{Close}{\param{bool}{ force = {\tt false}}}
258
259 This function simply generates a \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent} whose
260 handler usually tries to close the window. It doesn't close the window itself,
261 however.
262
263 \wxheading{Parameters}
264
265 \docparam{force}{{\tt false} if the window's close handler should be able to veto the destruction
266 of this window, {\tt true} if it cannot.}
267
268 \wxheading{Remarks}
269
270 Close calls the \helpref{close handler}{wxcloseevent} for the window, providing
271 an opportunity for the window to choose whether to destroy the window.
272 Usually it is only used with the top level windows (wxFrame and wxDialog
273 classes) as the others are not supposed to have any special OnClose() logic.
274
275 The close handler should check whether the window is being deleted forcibly,
276 using \helpref{wxCloseEvent::GetForce}{wxcloseeventgetforce}, in which case it
277 should destroy the window using \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy}.
278
279 {\it Note} that calling Close does not guarantee that the window will be
280 destroyed; but it provides a way to simulate a manual close of a window, which
281 may or may not be implemented by destroying the window. The default
282 implementation of wxDialog::OnCloseWindow does not necessarily delete the
283 dialog, since it will simply simulate an wxID\_CANCEL event which is handled by
284 the appropriate button event handler and may do anything at all.
285
286 To guarantee that the window will be destroyed, call
287 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy} instead
288
289 \wxheading{See also}
290
291 \helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
292 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy},\rtfsp
293 \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
294
295 \membersection{wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels}\label{wxwindowconvertdialogtopixels}
296
297 \func{wxPoint}{ConvertDialogToPixels}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
298
299 \func{wxSize}{ConvertDialogToPixels}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ sz}}
300
301 Converts a point or size from dialog units to pixels.
302
303 For the x dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character width
304 and then divided by 4.
305
306 For the y dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character height
307 and then divided by 8.
308
309 \wxheading{Remarks}
310
311 Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions even if the font changes.
312 Dialogs created using Dialog Editor optionally use dialog units.
313
314 You can also use these functions programmatically. A convenience macro is defined:
315
316 {\small
317 \begin{verbatim}
318 #define wxDLG_UNIT(parent, pt) parent->ConvertDialogToPixels(pt)
319 \end{verbatim}
320 }
321
322 \wxheading{See also}
323
324 \helpref{wxWindow::ConvertPixelsToDialog}{wxwindowconvertpixelstodialog}
325
326 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
327 implements the following methods:\par
328 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
329 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogPointToPixels(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
330 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogSizeToPixels(size)}}{Accepts and returns a wxSize}
331 \end{twocollist}}
332
333 Additionally, the following helper functions are defined:\par
334 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
335 \twocolitem{{\bf wxDLG\_PNT(win, point)}}{Converts a wxPoint from dialog
336 units to pixels}
337 \twocolitem{{\bf wxDLG\_SZE(win, size)}}{Converts a wxSize from dialog
338 units to pixels}
339 \end{twocollist}}
340 }
341
342
343 \membersection{wxWindow::ConvertPixelsToDialog}\label{wxwindowconvertpixelstodialog}
344
345 \func{wxPoint}{ConvertPixelsToDialog}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
346
347 \func{wxSize}{ConvertPixelsToDialog}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ sz}}
348
349 Converts a point or size from pixels to dialog units.
350
351 For the x dimension, the pixels are multiplied by 4 and then divided by the average
352 character width.
353
354 For the y dimension, the pixels are multiplied by 8 and then divided by the average
355 character height.
356
357 \wxheading{Remarks}
358
359 Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions even if the font changes.
360 Dialogs created using Dialog Editor optionally use dialog units.
361
362 \wxheading{See also}
363
364 \helpref{wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels}{wxwindowconvertdialogtopixels}
365
366
367 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
368 implements the following methods:\par
369 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
370 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogPointToPixels(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
371 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogSizeToPixels(size)}}{Accepts and returns a wxSize}
372 \end{twocollist}}
373 }
374
375 \membersection{wxWindow::Destroy}\label{wxwindowdestroy}
376
377 \func{virtual bool}{Destroy}{\void}
378
379 Destroys the window safely. Use this function instead of the delete operator, since
380 different window classes can be destroyed differently. Frames and dialogs
381 are not destroyed immediately when this function is called -- they are added
382 to a list of windows to be deleted on idle time, when all the window's events
383 have been processed. This prevents problems with events being sent to non-existent
384 windows.
385
386 \wxheading{Return value}
387
388 {\tt true} if the window has either been successfully deleted, or it has been added
389 to the list of windows pending real deletion.
390
391 \membersection{wxWindow::DestroyChildren}
392
393 \func{virtual void}{DestroyChildren}{\void}
394
395 Destroys all children of a window. Called automatically by the destructor.
396
397 \membersection{wxWindow::Disable}\label{wxwindowdisable}
398
399 \func{void}{Disable}{\void}
400
401 Disables the window, same as \helpref{Enable({\tt false})}{wxwindowenable}.
402
403 \wxheading{Return value}
404
405 Returns {\tt true} if the window has been disabled, {\tt false} if it had been
406 already disabled before the call to this function.
407
408 \membersection{wxWindow::DragAcceptFiles}\label{wxwindowdragacceptfiles}
409
410 \func{virtual void}{DragAcceptFiles}{\param{bool}{ accept}}
411
412 Enables or disables eligibility for drop file events (OnDropFiles).
413
414 \wxheading{Parameters}
415
416 \docparam{accept}{If {\tt true}, the window is eligible for drop file events. If {\tt false}, the window
417 will not accept drop file events.}
418
419 \wxheading{Remarks}
420
421 Windows only.
422
423 \membersection{wxWindow::Enable}\label{wxwindowenable}
424
425 \func{virtual bool}{Enable}{\param{bool}{ enable = {\tt true}}}
426
427 Enable or disable the window for user input. Note that when a parent window is
428 disabled, all of its children are disabled as well and they are reenabled again
429 when the parent is.
430
431 \wxheading{Parameters}
432
433 \docparam{enable}{If {\tt true}, enables the window for input. If {\tt false}, disables the window.}
434
435 \wxheading{Return value}
436
437 Returns {\tt true} if the window has been enabled or disabled, {\tt false} if
438 nothing was done, i.e. if the window had already been in the specified state.
439
440 \wxheading{See also}
441
442 \helpref{wxWindow::IsEnabled}{wxwindowisenabled},\rtfsp
443 \helpref{wxWindow::Disable}{wxwindowdisable}
444
445 \membersection{wxWindow::FindFocus}\label{wxwindowfindfocus}
446
447 \func{static wxWindow*}{FindFocus}{\void}
448
449 Finds the window or control which currently has the keyboard focus.
450
451 \wxheading{Remarks}
452
453 Note that this is a static function, so it can be called without needing a wxWindow pointer.
454
455 \wxheading{See also}
456
457 \helpref{wxWindow::SetFocus}{wxwindowsetfocus}
458
459 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindow}\label{wxwindowfindwindow}
460
461 \func{wxWindow*}{FindWindow}{\param{long}{ id}}
462
463 Find a child of this window, by identifier.
464
465 \func{wxWindow*}{FindWindow}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}}
466
467 Find a child of this window, by name.
468
469 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
470 implements the following methods:\par
471 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
472 \twocolitem{{\bf FindWindowById(id)}}{Accepts an integer}
473 \twocolitem{{\bf FindWindowByName(name)}}{Accepts a string}
474 \end{twocollist}}
475 }
476
477 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowById}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbyid}
478
479 \func{static wxWindow*}{FindWindowById}{\param{long}{ id}, \param{wxWindow*}{ parent = NULL}}
480
481 Find the first window with the given {\it id}.
482
483 If {\it parent} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
484 frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
485 The search is recursive in both cases.
486
487 \wxheading{See also}
488
489 \helpref{FindWindow}{wxwindowfindwindow}
490
491 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowByName}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbyname}
492
493 \func{static wxWindow*}{FindWindowByName}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}, \param{wxWindow*}{ parent = NULL}}
494
495 Find a window by its name (as given in a window constructor or {\bf Create} function call).
496 If {\it parent} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
497 frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
498 The search is recursive in both cases.
499
500 If no window with such name is found,
501 \helpref{FindWindowByLabel}{wxwindowfindwindowbylabel} is called.
502
503 \wxheading{See also}
504
505 \helpref{FindWindow}{wxwindowfindwindow}
506
507 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowByLabel}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbylabel}
508
509 \func{static wxWindow*}{FindWindowByLabel}{\param{const wxString\&}{ label}, \param{wxWindow*}{ parent = NULL}}
510
511 Find a window by its label. Depending on the type of window, the label may be a window title
512 or panel item label. If {\it parent} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
513 frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
514 The search is recursive in both cases.
515
516 \wxheading{See also}
517
518 \helpref{FindWindow}{wxwindowfindwindow}
519
520 \membersection{wxWindow::Fit}\label{wxwindowfit}
521
522 \func{virtual void}{Fit}{\void}
523
524 Sizes the window so that it fits around its subwindows. This function won't do
525 anything if there are no subwindows.
526
527 \membersection{wxWindow::FitInside}\label{wxwindowfitinside}
528
529 \func{virtual void}{FitInside}{\void}
530
531 Similar to \helpref{Fit}{wxwindowfit}, but sizes the interior (virtual) size
532 of a window. Mainly useful with scrolled windows to reset scrollbars after
533 sizing changes that do not trigger a size event, and/or scrolled windows without
534 an interior sizer. This function similarly won't do anything if there are no
535 subwindows.
536
537 \membersection{wxWindow::Freeze}\label{wxwindowfreeze}
538
539 \func{virtual void}{Freeze}{\void}
540
541 Freezes the window or, in other words, prevents any updates from taking place
542 on screen, the window is not redrawn at all. \helpref{Thaw}{wxwindowthaw} must
543 be called to reenable window redrawing.
544
545 This method is useful for visual appearance optimization (for example, it
546 is a good idea to use it before inserting large amount of text into a
547 wxTextCtrl under wxGTK) but is not implemented on all platforms nor for all
548 controls so it is mostly just a hint to wxWindows and not a mandatory
549 directive.
550
551 \membersection{wxWindow::GetAccessible}\label{wxwindowgetaccessible}
552
553 \func{wxAccessibile*}{GetAccessible}{\void}
554
555 Returns the accessible object for this window, if any.
556
557 See also \helpref{wxAccessible}{wxaccessible}.
558
559 \membersection{wxWindow::GetAdjustedBestSize}\label{wxwindowgetadjustedbestsize}
560
561 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetAdjustedBestSize}{\void}
562
563 This method is similar to \helpref{GetBestSize}{wxwindowgetbestsize}, except
564 in one thing. GetBestSize should return the minimum untruncated size of the
565 window, while this method will return the largest of BestSize and any user
566 specified minimum size. ie. it is the minimum size the window should currently
567 be drawn at, not the minimal size it can possibly tolerate.
568
569 \membersection{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}\label{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour}
570
571 \constfunc{virtual wxColour}{GetBackgroundColour}{\void}
572
573 Returns the background colour of the window.
574
575 \wxheading{See also}
576
577 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
578 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
579 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour}
580
581 \membersection{wxWindow::GetBestSize}\label{wxwindowgetbestsize}
582
583 \constfunc{virtual wxSize}{GetBestSize}{\void}
584
585 This functions returns the best acceptable minimal size for the window. For
586 example, for a static control, it will be the minimal size such that the
587 control label is not truncated. For windows containing subwindows (typically
588 \helpref{wxPanel}{wxpanel}), the size returned by this function will be the
589 same as the size the window would have had after calling
590 \helpref{Fit}{wxwindowfit}.
591
592 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCaret}\label{wxwindowgetcaret}
593
594 \constfunc{wxCaret *}{GetCaret}{\void}
595
596 Returns the \helpref{caret}{wxcaret} associated with the window.
597
598 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCapture}\label{wxwindowgetcapture}
599
600 \func{static wxWindow *}{GetCapture}{\void}
601
602 Returns the currently captured window.
603
604 \wxheading{See also}
605
606 \helpref{wxWindow::HasCapture}{wxwindowhascapture},
607 \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse},
608 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse},
609 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent}{wxmousecapturechangedevent}
610
611 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCharHeight}
612
613 \constfunc{virtual int}{GetCharHeight}{\void}
614
615 Returns the character height for this window.
616
617 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCharWidth}
618
619 \constfunc{virtual int}{GetCharWidth}{\void}
620
621 Returns the average character width for this window.
622
623 \membersection{wxWindow::GetChildren}
624
625 \func{wxList\&}{GetChildren}{\void}
626
627 Returns a reference to the list of the window's children.
628
629 \membersection{wxWindow::GetClientSize}\label{wxwindowgetclientsize}
630
631 \constfunc{virtual void}{GetClientSize}{\param{int* }{width}, \param{int* }{height}}
632
633 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method takes no parameter and returns
634 a 2-element list {\tt ( width, height )}.}
635
636 \constfunc{virtual wxSize}{GetClientSize}{\void}
637
638 This gets the size of the window `client area' in pixels.
639 The client area is the area which may be drawn on by the programmer,
640 excluding title bar, border, scrollbars, etc.
641
642 \wxheading{Parameters}
643
644 \docparam{width}{Receives the client width in pixels.}
645
646 \docparam{height}{Receives the client height in pixels.}
647
648 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
649 implements the following methods:\par
650 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
651 \twocolitem{{\bf GetClientSizeTuple()}}{Returns a 2-tuple of (width, height)}
652 \twocolitem{{\bf GetClientSize()}}{Returns a wxSize object}
653 \end{twocollist}}
654 }
655
656 \wxheading{See also}
657
658 \helpref{GetSize}{wxwindowgetsize}
659 \helpref{GetVirtualSize}{wxwindowgetvirtualsize}
660
661 \membersection{wxWindow::GetConstraints}\label{wxwindowgetconstraints}
662
663 \constfunc{wxLayoutConstraints*}{GetConstraints}{\void}
664
665 Returns a pointer to the window's layout constraints, or NULL if there are none.
666
667 \membersection{wxWindow::GetContainingSizer}\label{wxwindowgetcontainingsizer}
668
669 \constfunc{const wxSizer *}{GetContainingSizer}{\void}
670
671 Return the sizer that this window is a member of, if any, otherwise
672 {\tt NULL}.
673
674 \membersection{wxWindow::GetDropTarget}\label{wxwindowgetdroptarget}
675
676 \constfunc{wxDropTarget*}{GetDropTarget}{\void}
677
678 Returns the associated drop target, which may be NULL.
679
680 \wxheading{See also}
681
682 \helpref{wxWindow::SetDropTarget}{wxwindowsetdroptarget},
683 \helpref{Drag and drop overview}{wxdndoverview}
684
685 \membersection{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}\label{wxwindowgeteventhandler}
686
687 \constfunc{wxEvtHandler*}{GetEventHandler}{\void}
688
689 Returns the event handler for this window. By default, the window is its
690 own event handler.
691
692 \wxheading{See also}
693
694 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}{wxwindowseteventhandler},\rtfsp
695 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
696 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
697 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
698 \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\rtfsp
699
700 \membersection{wxWindow::GetExtraStyle}\label{wxwindowgetextrastyle}
701
702 \constfunc{long}{GetExtraStyle}{\void}
703
704 Returns the extra style bits for the window.
705
706 \membersection{wxWindow::GetFont}\label{wxwindowgetfont}
707
708 \constfunc{wxFont\&}{GetFont}{\void}
709
710 Returns a reference to the font for this window.
711
712 \wxheading{See also}
713
714 \helpref{wxWindow::SetFont}{wxwindowsetfont}
715
716 \membersection{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}\label{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour}
717
718 \func{virtual wxColour}{GetForegroundColour}{\void}
719
720 Returns the foreground colour of the window.
721
722 \wxheading{Remarks}
723
724 The interpretation of foreground colour is open to interpretation according
725 to the window class; it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not
726 be used at all.
727
728 \wxheading{See also}
729
730 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
731 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
732 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour}
733
734 \membersection{wxWindow::GetGrandParent}
735
736 \constfunc{wxWindow*}{GetGrandParent}{\void}
737
738 Returns the grandparent of a window, or NULL if there isn't one.
739
740 \membersection{wxWindow::GetHandle}\label{wxwindowgethandle}
741
742 \constfunc{void*}{GetHandle}{\void}
743
744 Returns the platform-specific handle of the physical window. Cast it to an appropriate
745 handle, such as {\bf HWND} for Windows, {\bf Widget} for Motif or {\bf GtkWidget} for GTK.
746
747 \pythonnote{This method will return an integer in wxPython.}
748
749 \perlnote{This method will return an integer in wxPerl.}
750
751 \membersection{wxWindow::GetHelpText}\label{wxwindowgethelptext}
752
753 \constfunc{virtual wxString}{GetHelpText}{\void}
754
755 Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
756
757 Note that the text is actually stored by the current \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider} implementation,
758 and not in the window object itself.
759
760 \wxheading{See also}
761
762 \helpref{SetHelpText}{wxwindowsethelptext}, \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider}
763
764 \membersection{wxWindow::GetId}\label{wxwindowgetid}
765
766 \constfunc{int}{GetId}{\void}
767
768 Returns the identifier of the window.
769
770 \wxheading{Remarks}
771
772 Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has not provided one
773 (or the default Id -1) an unique identifier with a negative value will be generated.
774
775 \wxheading{See also}
776
777 \helpref{wxWindow::SetId}{wxwindowsetid},\rtfsp
778 \helpref{Window identifiers}{windowids}
779
780 \membersection{wxWindow::GetLabel}
781
782 \constfunc{virtual wxString }{GetLabel}{\void}
783
784 Generic way of getting a label from any window, for
785 identification purposes.
786
787 \wxheading{Remarks}
788
789 The interpretation of this function differs from class to class.
790 For frames and dialogs, the value returned is the title. For buttons or static text controls, it is
791 the button text. This function can be useful for meta-programs (such as testing
792 tools or special-needs access programs) which need to identify windows
793 by name.
794
795 \membersection{wxWindow::GetName}\label{wxwindowgetname}
796
797 \constfunc{virtual wxString }{GetName}{\void}
798
799 Returns the window's name.
800
801 \wxheading{Remarks}
802
803 This name is not guaranteed to be unique; it is up to the programmer to supply an appropriate
804 name in the window constructor or via \helpref{wxWindow::SetName}{wxwindowsetname}.
805
806 \wxheading{See also}
807
808 \helpref{wxWindow::SetName}{wxwindowsetname}
809
810 \membersection{wxWindow::GetParent}
811
812 \constfunc{virtual wxWindow*}{GetParent}{\void}
813
814 Returns the parent of the window, or NULL if there is no parent.
815
816 \membersection{wxWindow::GetPosition}\label{wxwindowgetposition}
817
818 \constfunc{virtual void}{GetPosition}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
819
820 \constfunc{wxPoint}{GetPosition}{\void}
821
822 This gets the position of the window in pixels, relative to the parent window
823 for the child windows or relative to the display origin for the top level
824 windows.
825
826 \wxheading{Parameters}
827
828 \docparam{x}{Receives the x position of the window.}
829
830 \docparam{y}{Receives the y position of the window.}
831
832 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
833 implements the following methods:\par
834 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
835 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPosition()}}{Returns a wxPoint}
836 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPositionTuple()}}{Returns a tuple (x, y)}
837 \end{twocollist}}
838 }
839
840 \perlnote{In wxPerl there are two methods instead of a single overloaded
841 method:\par
842 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
843 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPosition()}}{Returns a Wx::Point}
844 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPositionXY()}}{Returns a 2-element list
845 {\tt ( x, y )}}
846 \end{twocollist}
847 }}
848
849 \membersection{wxWindow::GetRect}\label{wxwindowgetrect}
850
851 \constfunc{virtual wxRect}{GetRect}{\void}
852
853 Returns the size and position of the window as a \helpref{wxRect}{wxrect} object.
854
855 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollThumb}\label{wxwindowgetscrollthumb}
856
857 \func{virtual int}{GetScrollThumb}{\param{int }{orientation}}
858
859 Returns the built-in scrollbar thumb size.
860
861 \wxheading{See also}
862
863 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
864
865 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}\label{wxwindowgetscrollpos}
866
867 \func{virtual int}{GetScrollPos}{\param{int }{orientation}}
868
869 Returns the built-in scrollbar position.
870
871 \wxheading{See also}
872
873 See \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
874
875 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollRange}\label{wxwindowgetscrollrange}
876
877 \func{virtual int}{GetScrollRange}{\param{int }{orientation}}
878
879 Returns the built-in scrollbar range.
880
881 \wxheading{See also}
882
883 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
884
885 \membersection{wxWindow::GetSize}\label{wxwindowgetsize}
886
887 \constfunc{virtual void}{GetSize}{\param{int* }{width}, \param{int* }{height}}
888
889 \constfunc{virtual wxSize}{GetSize}{\void}
890
891 This gets the size of the entire window in pixels,
892 including title bar, border, scrollbars, etc.
893
894 \wxheading{Parameters}
895
896 \docparam{width}{Receives the window width.}
897
898 \docparam{height}{Receives the window height.}
899
900 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
901 implements the following methods:\par
902 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
903 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSize()}}{Returns a wxSize}
904 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSizeTuple()}}{Returns a 2-tuple (width, height)}
905 \end{twocollist}}
906 }
907
908 \perlnote{In wxPerl there are two methods instead of a single overloaded
909 method:\par
910 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
911 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSize()}}{Returns a Wx::Size}
912 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSizeWH()}}{Returns a 2-element list
913 {\tt ( width, height )}}
914 \end{twocollist}
915 }}
916
917 \wxheading{See also}
918
919 \helpref{GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize},\rtfsp
920 \helpref{GetVirtualSize}{wxwindowgetvirtualsize}
921
922 \membersection{wxWindow::GetSizer}\label{wxwindowgetsizer}
923
924 \constfunc{wxSizer *}{GetSizer}{\void}
925
926 Return the sizer associated with the window by a previous call to
927 \helpref{SetSizer()}{wxwindowsetsizer} or {\tt NULL}.
928
929 \membersection{wxWindow::GetTextExtent}\label{wxwindowgettextextent}
930
931 \constfunc{virtual void}{GetTextExtent}{\param{const wxString\& }{string}, \param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y},
932 \param{int* }{descent = NULL}, \param{int* }{externalLeading = NULL},
933 \param{const wxFont* }{font = NULL}, \param{bool}{ use16 = {\tt false}}}
934
935 Gets the dimensions of the string as it would be drawn on the
936 window with the currently selected font.
937
938 \wxheading{Parameters}
939
940 \docparam{string}{String whose extent is to be measured.}
941
942 \docparam{x}{Return value for width.}
943
944 \docparam{y}{Return value for height.}
945
946 \docparam{descent}{Return value for descent (optional).}
947
948 \docparam{externalLeading}{Return value for external leading (optional).}
949
950 \docparam{font}{Font to use instead of the current window font (optional).}
951
952 \docparam{use16}{If {\tt true}, {\it string} contains 16-bit characters. The default is {\tt false}.}
953
954
955 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
956 implements the following methods:\par
957 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
958 \twocolitem{{\bf GetTextExtent(string)}}{Returns a 2-tuple, (width, height)}
959 \twocolitem{{\bf GetFullTextExtent(string, font=NULL)}}{Returns a
960 4-tuple, (width, height, descent, externalLeading) }
961 \end{twocollist}}
962 }
963
964 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method takes only the {\tt string} and optionally
965 {\tt font} parameters, and returns a 4-element list
966 {\tt ( x, y, descent, externalLeading )}.}
967
968 \membersection{wxWindow::GetTitle}\label{wxwindowgettitle}
969
970 \func{virtual wxString}{GetTitle}{\void}
971
972 Gets the window's title. Applicable only to frames and dialogs.
973
974 \wxheading{See also}
975
976 \helpref{wxWindow::SetTitle}{wxwindowsettitle}
977
978 \membersection{wxWindow::GetUpdateRegion}\label{wxwindowgetupdateregion}
979
980 \constfunc{virtual wxRegion}{GetUpdateRegion}{\void}
981
982 Returns the region specifying which parts of the window have been damaged. Should
983 only be called within an \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent} handler.
984
985 \wxheading{See also}
986
987 \helpref{wxRegion}{wxregion},\rtfsp
988 \helpref{wxRegionIterator}{wxregioniterator}
989
990 \membersection{wxWindow::GetValidator}\label{wxwindowgetvalidator}
991
992 \constfunc{wxValidator*}{GetValidator}{\void}
993
994 Returns a pointer to the current validator for the window, or NULL if there is none.
995
996 \membersection{wxWindow::GetVirtualSize}\label{wxwindowgetvirtualsize}
997
998 \constfunc{void}{GetVirtualSize}{\param{int* }{width}, \param{int* }{height}}
999
1000 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetVirtualSize}{\void}
1001
1002 This gets the virtual size of the window in pixels.
1003
1004 \wxheading{Parameters}
1005
1006 \docparam{width}{Receives the window virtual width.}
1007
1008 \docparam{height}{Receives the window virtual height.}
1009
1010 \helpref{GetSize}{wxwindowgetsize},\rtfsp
1011 \helpref{GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize}
1012
1013 \membersection{wxWindow::GetWindowStyleFlag}\label{wxwindowgetwindowstyleflag}
1014
1015 \constfunc{long}{GetWindowStyleFlag}{\void}
1016
1017 Gets the window style that was passed to the constructor or {\bf Create}
1018 method. {\bf GetWindowStyle()} is another name for the same function.
1019
1020 \membersection{wxWindow::HasCapture}\label{wxwindowhascapture}
1021
1022 \constfunc{virtual bool}{HasCapture}{\void}
1023
1024 Returns true if this window has the current mouse capture.
1025
1026 \wxheading{See also}
1027
1028 \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse},
1029 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse},
1030 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent}{wxmousecapturechangedevent}
1031
1032 \membersection{wxWindow::Hide}\label{wxwindowhide}
1033
1034 \func{bool}{Hide}{\void}
1035
1036 Equivalent to calling \helpref{Show}{wxwindowshow}({\tt false}).
1037
1038 \membersection{wxWindow::InitDialog}\label{wxwindowinitdialog}
1039
1040 \func{void}{InitDialog}{\void}
1041
1042 Sends an {\tt wxEVT\_INIT\_DIALOG} event, whose handler usually transfers data
1043 to the dialog via validators.
1044
1045 \membersection{wxWindow::IsEnabled}\label{wxwindowisenabled}
1046
1047 \constfunc{virtual bool}{IsEnabled}{\void}
1048
1049 Returns {\tt true} if the window is enabled for input, {\tt false} otherwise.
1050
1051 \wxheading{See also}
1052
1053 \helpref{wxWindow::Enable}{wxwindowenable}
1054
1055 \membersection{wxWindow:IsExposed}\label{wxwindowisexposed}
1056
1057 \constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}}
1058
1059 \constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{wxPoint }{\&pt}}
1060
1061 \constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}, \param{int }{w}, \param{int }{h}}
1062
1063 \constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{wxRect }{\&rect}}
1064
1065 Returns {\tt true} if the given point or rectangle area has been exposed since the
1066 last repaint. Call this in an paint event handler to optimize redrawing by
1067 only redrawing those areas, which have been exposed.
1068
1069 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1070 implements the following methods:\par
1071 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1072 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposed(x,y, w=0,h=0}}{}
1073 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposedPoint(pt)}}{}
1074 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposedRect(rect)}}{}
1075 \end{twocollist}}}
1076
1077 \membersection{wxWindow::IsRetained}\label{wxwindowisretained}
1078
1079 \constfunc{virtual bool}{IsRetained}{\void}
1080
1081 Returns {\tt true} if the window is retained, {\tt false} otherwise.
1082
1083 \wxheading{Remarks}
1084
1085 Retained windows are only available on X platforms.
1086
1087 \membersection{wxWindow::IsShown}\label{wxwindowisshown}
1088
1089 \constfunc{virtual bool}{IsShown}{\void}
1090
1091 Returns {\tt true} if the window is shown, {\tt false} if it has been hidden.
1092
1093 \membersection{wxWindow::IsTopLevel}\label{wxwindowistoplevel}
1094
1095 \constfunc{bool}{IsTopLevel}{\void}
1096
1097 Returns {\tt true} if the given window is a top-level one. Currently all frames and
1098 dialogs are considered to be top-level windows (even if they have a parent
1099 window).
1100
1101 \membersection{wxWindow::Layout}\label{wxwindowlayout}
1102
1103 \func{void}{Layout}{\void}
1104
1105 Invokes the constraint-based layout algorithm or the sizer-based algorithm
1106 for this window.
1107
1108 See \helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout}: when auto
1109 layout is on, this function gets called automatically when the window is resized.
1110
1111 \membersection{wxWindow::Lower}\label{wxwindowlower}
1112
1113 \func{void}{Lower}{\void}
1114
1115 Lowers the window to the bottom of the window hierarchy if it is a managed window (dialog
1116 or frame).
1117
1118 \membersection{wxWindow::MakeModal}\label{wxwindowmakemodal}
1119
1120 \func{virtual void}{MakeModal}{\param{bool }{flag}}
1121
1122 Disables all other windows in the application so that
1123 the user can only interact with this window. (This function
1124 is not implemented anywhere).
1125
1126 \wxheading{Parameters}
1127
1128 \docparam{flag}{If {\tt true}, this call disables all other windows in the application so that
1129 the user can only interact with this window. If {\tt false}, the effect is reversed.}
1130
1131 \membersection{wxWindow::Move}\label{wxwindowmove}
1132
1133 \func{void}{Move}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
1134
1135 \func{void}{Move}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
1136
1137 Moves the window to the given position.
1138
1139 \wxheading{Parameters}
1140
1141 \docparam{x}{Required x position.}
1142
1143 \docparam{y}{Required y position.}
1144
1145 \docparam{pt}{\helpref{wxPoint}{wxpoint} object representing the position.}
1146
1147 \wxheading{Remarks}
1148
1149 Implementations of SetSize can also implicitly implement the
1150 wxWindow::Move function, which is defined in the base wxWindow class
1151 as the call:
1152
1153 \begin{verbatim}
1154 SetSize(x, y, -1, -1, wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1155 \end{verbatim}
1156
1157 \wxheading{See also}
1158
1159 \helpref{wxWindow::SetSize}{wxwindowsetsize}
1160
1161 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1162 implements the following methods:\par
1163 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1164 \twocolitem{{\bf Move(point)}}{Accepts a wxPoint}
1165 \twocolitem{{\bf MoveXY(x, y)}}{Accepts a pair of integers}
1166 \end{twocollist}}
1167 }
1168
1169 %% VZ: wxWindow::OnXXX() functions should not be documented but I'm leaving
1170 %% the old docs here in case we want to move any still needed bits to
1171 %% the right location (i.e. probably the corresponding events docs)
1172 %%
1173 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnActivate}\label{wxwindowonactivate}
1174 %%
1175 %% \func{void}{OnActivate}{\param{wxActivateEvent\&}{ event}}
1176 %%
1177 %% Called when a window is activated or deactivated.
1178 %%
1179 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1180 %%
1181 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing activation information.}
1182 %%
1183 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1184 %%
1185 %% If the window is being activated, \helpref{wxActivateEvent::GetActive}{wxactivateeventgetactive} returns {\tt true},
1186 %% otherwise it returns {\tt false} (it is being deactivated).
1187 %%
1188 %% \wxheading{See also}
1189 %%
1190 %% \helpref{wxActivateEvent}{wxactivateevent},\rtfsp
1191 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1192 %%
1193 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnChar}\label{wxwindowonchar}
1194 %%
1195 %% \func{void}{OnChar}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1196 %%
1197 %% Called when the user has pressed a key that is not a modifier (SHIFT, CONTROL or ALT).
1198 %%
1199 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1200 %%
1201 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1202 %% details about this class.}
1203 %%
1204 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1205 %%
1206 %% This member function is called in response to a keypress. To intercept this event,
1207 %% use the EVT\_CHAR macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnChar} handler may call this
1208 %% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1209 %%
1210 %% Note that the ASCII values do not have explicit key codes: they are passed as ASCII
1211 %% values.
1212 %%
1213 %% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept modifier
1214 %% keypresses, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
1215 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
1216 %%
1217 %% Most, but not all, windows allow keypresses to be intercepted.
1218 %%
1219 %% {\bf Tip:} be sure to call {\tt event.Skip()} for events that you don't process in this function,
1220 %% otherwise menu shortcuts may cease to work under Windows.
1221 %%
1222 %% \wxheading{See also}
1223 %%
1224 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup},\rtfsp
1225 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1226 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1227 %%
1228 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnCharHook}\label{wxwindowoncharhook}
1229 %%
1230 %% \func{void}{OnCharHook}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1231 %%
1232 %% This member is called to allow the window to intercept keyboard events
1233 %% before they are processed by child windows.
1234 %%
1235 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1236 %%
1237 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1238 %% details about this class.}
1239 %%
1240 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1241 %%
1242 %% This member function is called in response to a keypress, if the window is active. To intercept this event,
1243 %% use the EVT\_CHAR\_HOOK macro in an event table definition. If you do not process a particular
1244 %% keypress, call \helpref{wxEvent::Skip}{wxeventskip} to allow default processing.
1245 %%
1246 %% An example of using this function is in the implementation of escape-character processing for wxDialog,
1247 %% where pressing ESC dismisses the dialog by {\bf OnCharHook} 'forging' a cancel button press event.
1248 %%
1249 %% Note that the ASCII values do not have explicit key codes: they are passed as ASCII
1250 %% values.
1251 %%
1252 %% This function is only relevant to top-level windows (frames and dialogs), and under
1253 %% Windows only. Under GTK the normal EVT\_CHAR\_ event has the functionality, i.e.
1254 %% you can intercepts it and if you don't call \helpref{wxEvent::Skip}{wxeventskip}
1255 %% the window won't get the event.
1256 %%
1257 %% \wxheading{See also}
1258 %%
1259 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent},\rtfsp
1260 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1261 %% %% GD: OnXXX functions are not documented
1262 %% %%\helpref{wxApp::OnCharHook}{wxapponcharhook},\rtfsp
1263 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1264 %%
1265 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnCommand}\label{wxwindowoncommand}
1266 %%
1267 %% \func{virtual void}{OnCommand}{\param{wxEvtHandler\& }{object}, \param{wxCommandEvent\& }{event}}
1268 %%
1269 %% This virtual member function is called if the control does not handle the command event.
1270 %%
1271 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1272 %%
1273 %% \docparam{object}{Object receiving the command event.}
1274 %%
1275 %% \docparam{event}{Command event}
1276 %%
1277 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1278 %%
1279 %% This virtual function is provided mainly for backward compatibility. You can also intercept commands
1280 %% from child controls by using an event table, with identifiers or identifier ranges to identify
1281 %% the control(s) in question.
1282 %%
1283 %% \wxheading{See also}
1284 %%
1285 %% \helpref{wxCommandEvent}{wxcommandevent},\rtfsp
1286 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1287 %%
1288 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnClose}\label{wxwindowonclose}
1289 %%
1290 %% \func{virtual bool}{OnClose}{\void}
1291 %%
1292 %% Called when the user has tried to close a a frame
1293 %% or dialog box using the window manager (X) or system menu (Windows).
1294 %%
1295 %% {\bf Note:} This is an obsolete function.
1296 %% It is superseded by the \helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow}{wxwindowonclosewindow} event
1297 %% handler.
1298 %%
1299 %% \wxheading{Return value}
1300 %%
1301 %% If {\tt true} is returned by OnClose, the window will be deleted by the system, otherwise the
1302 %% attempt will be ignored. Do not delete the window from within this handler, although
1303 %% you may delete other windows.
1304 %%
1305 %% \wxheading{See also}
1306 %%
1307 %% \helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
1308 %% \helpref{wxWindow::Close}{wxwindowclose},\rtfsp
1309 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow}{wxwindowonclosewindow},\rtfsp
1310 %% \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
1311 %%
1312 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}\label{wxwindowonkeydown}
1313 %%
1314 %% \func{void}{OnKeyDown}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1315 %%
1316 %% Called when the user has pressed a key, before it is translated into an ASCII value using other
1317 %% modifier keys that might be pressed at the same time.
1318 %%
1319 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1320 %%
1321 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1322 %% details about this class.}
1323 %%
1324 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1325 %%
1326 %% This member function is called in response to a key down event. To intercept this event,
1327 %% use the EVT\_KEY\_DOWN macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnKeyDown} handler may call this
1328 %% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1329 %%
1330 %% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept special
1331 %% keys, such as shift, control, and function keys, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
1332 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
1333 %%
1334 %% Most, but not all, windows allow keypresses to be intercepted.
1335 %%
1336 %% {\bf Tip:} be sure to call {\tt event.Skip()} for events that you don't process in this function,
1337 %% otherwise menu shortcuts may cease to work under Windows.
1338 %%
1339 %% \wxheading{See also}
1340 %%
1341 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnChar}{wxwindowonchar}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup},\rtfsp
1342 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1343 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1344 %%
1345 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}\label{wxwindowonkeyup}
1346 %%
1347 %% \func{void}{OnKeyUp}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1348 %%
1349 %% Called when the user has released a key.
1350 %%
1351 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1352 %%
1353 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1354 %% details about this class.}
1355 %%
1356 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1357 %%
1358 %% This member function is called in response to a key up event. To intercept this event,
1359 %% use the EVT\_KEY\_UP macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnKeyUp} handler may call this
1360 %% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1361 %%
1362 %% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept special
1363 %% keys, such as shift, control, and function keys, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
1364 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
1365 %%
1366 %% Most, but not all, windows allow key up events to be intercepted.
1367 %%
1368 %% \wxheading{See also}
1369 %%
1370 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnChar}{wxwindowonchar}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown},\rtfsp
1371 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1372 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1373 %%
1374 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnInitDialog}\label{wxwindowoninitdialog}
1375 %%
1376 %% \func{void}{OnInitDialog}{\param{wxInitDialogEvent\&}{ event}}
1377 %%
1378 %% Default handler for the wxEVT\_INIT\_DIALOG event. Calls \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}.
1379 %%
1380 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1381 %%
1382 %% \docparam{event}{Dialog initialisation event.}
1383 %%
1384 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1385 %%
1386 %% Gives the window the default behaviour of transferring data to child controls via
1387 %% the validator that each control has.
1388 %%
1389 %% \wxheading{See also}
1390 %%
1391 %% \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}
1392 %%
1393 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMenuCommand}\label{wxwindowonmenucommand}
1394 %%
1395 %% \func{void}{OnMenuCommand}{\param{wxCommandEvent\& }{event}}
1396 %%
1397 %% Called when a menu command is received from a menu bar.
1398 %%
1399 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1400 %%
1401 %% \docparam{event}{The menu command event. For more information, see \helpref{wxCommandEvent}{wxcommandevent}.}
1402 %%
1403 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1404 %%
1405 %% A function with this name doesn't actually exist; you can choose any member function to receive
1406 %% menu command events, using the EVT\_COMMAND macro for individual commands or EVT\_COMMAND\_RANGE for
1407 %% a range of commands.
1408 %%
1409 %% \wxheading{See also}
1410 %%
1411 %% \helpref{wxCommandEvent}{wxcommandevent},\rtfsp
1412 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnMenuHighlight}{wxwindowonmenuhighlight},\rtfsp
1413 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1414 %%
1415 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMenuHighlight}\label{wxwindowonmenuhighlight}
1416 %%
1417 %% \func{void}{OnMenuHighlight}{\param{wxMenuEvent\& }{event}}
1418 %%
1419 %% Called when a menu select is received from a menu bar: that is, the
1420 %% mouse cursor is over a menu item, but the left mouse button has not been
1421 %% pressed.
1422 %%
1423 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1424 %%
1425 %% \docparam{event}{The menu highlight event. For more information, see \helpref{wxMenuEvent}{wxmenuevent}.}
1426 %%
1427 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1428 %%
1429 %% You can choose any member function to receive
1430 %% menu select events, using the EVT\_MENU\_HIGHLIGHT macro for individual menu items or EVT\_MENU\_HIGHLIGHT\_ALL macro
1431 %% for all menu items.
1432 %%
1433 %% The default implementation for \helpref{wxFrame::OnMenuHighlight}{wxframeonmenuhighlight} displays help
1434 %% text in the first field of the status bar.
1435 %%
1436 %% This function was known as {\bf OnMenuSelect} in earlier versions of wxWindows, but this was confusing
1437 %% since a selection is normally a left-click action.
1438 %%
1439 %% \wxheading{See also}
1440 %%
1441 %% \helpref{wxMenuEvent}{wxmenuevent},\rtfsp
1442 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnMenuCommand}{wxwindowonmenucommand},\rtfsp
1443 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1444 %%
1445 %%
1446 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMouseEvent}\label{wxwindowonmouseevent}
1447 %%
1448 %% \func{void}{OnMouseEvent}{\param{wxMouseEvent\&}{ event}}
1449 %%
1450 %% Called when the user has initiated an event with the
1451 %% mouse.
1452 %%
1453 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1454 %%
1455 %% \docparam{event}{The mouse event. See \helpref{wxMouseEvent}{wxmouseevent} for
1456 %% more details.}
1457 %%
1458 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1459 %%
1460 %% Most, but not all, windows respond to this event.
1461 %%
1462 %% To intercept this event, use the EVT\_MOUSE\_EVENTS macro in an event table definition, or individual
1463 %% mouse event macros such as EVT\_LEFT\_DOWN.
1464 %%
1465 %% \wxheading{See also}
1466 %%
1467 %% \helpref{wxMouseEvent}{wxmouseevent},\rtfsp
1468 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1469 %%
1470 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMove}\label{wxwindowonmove}
1471 %%
1472 %% \func{void}{OnMove}{\param{wxMoveEvent\& }{event}}
1473 %%
1474 %% Called when a window is moved.
1475 %%
1476 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1477 %%
1478 %% \docparam{event}{The move event. For more information, see \helpref{wxMoveEvent}{wxmoveevent}.}
1479 %%
1480 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1481 %%
1482 %% Use the EVT\_MOVE macro to intercept move events.
1483 %%
1484 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1485 %%
1486 %% Not currently implemented.
1487 %%
1488 %% \wxheading{See also}
1489 %%
1490 %% \helpref{wxMoveEvent}{wxmoveevent},\rtfsp
1491 %% \helpref{wxFrame::OnSize}{wxframeonsize},\rtfsp
1492 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1493 %%
1494 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnPaint}\label{wxwindowonpaint}
1495 %%
1496 %% \func{void}{OnPaint}{\param{wxPaintEvent\& }{event}}
1497 %%
1498 %% Sent to the event handler when the window must be refreshed.
1499 %%
1500 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1501 %%
1502 %% \docparam{event}{Paint event. For more information, see \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent}.}
1503 %%
1504 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1505 %%
1506 %% Use the EVT\_PAINT macro in an event table definition to intercept paint events.
1507 %%
1508 %% Note that In a paint event handler, the application must {\it always} create a \helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc} object,
1509 %% even if you do not use it. Otherwise, under MS Windows, refreshing for this and other windows will go wrong.
1510 %%
1511 %% For example:
1512 %%
1513 %% \small{%
1514 %% \begin{verbatim}
1515 %% void MyWindow::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent\& event)
1516 %% {
1517 %% wxPaintDC dc(this);
1518 %%
1519 %% DrawMyDocument(dc);
1520 %% }
1521 %% \end{verbatim}
1522 %% }%
1523 %%
1524 %% You can optimize painting by retrieving the rectangles
1525 %% that have been damaged and only repainting these. The rectangles are in
1526 %% terms of the client area, and are unscrolled, so you will need to do
1527 %% some calculations using the current view position to obtain logical,
1528 %% scrolled units.
1529 %%
1530 %% Here is an example of using the \helpref{wxRegionIterator}{wxregioniterator} class:
1531 %%
1532 %% {\small%
1533 %% \begin{verbatim}
1534 %% // Called when window needs to be repainted.
1535 %% void MyWindow::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent\& event)
1536 %% {
1537 %% wxPaintDC dc(this);
1538 %%
1539 %% // Find Out where the window is scrolled to
1540 %% int vbX,vbY; // Top left corner of client
1541 %% GetViewStart(&vbX,&vbY);
1542 %%
1543 %% int vX,vY,vW,vH; // Dimensions of client area in pixels
1544 %% wxRegionIterator upd(GetUpdateRegion()); // get the update rect list
1545 %%
1546 %% while (upd)
1547 %% {
1548 %% vX = upd.GetX();
1549 %% vY = upd.GetY();
1550 %% vW = upd.GetW();
1551 %% vH = upd.GetH();
1552 %%
1553 %% // Alternatively we can do this:
1554 %% // wxRect rect;
1555 %% // upd.GetRect(&rect);
1556 %%
1557 %% // Repaint this rectangle
1558 %% ...some code...
1559 %%
1560 %% upd ++ ;
1561 %% }
1562 %% }
1563 %% \end{verbatim}
1564 %% }%
1565 %%
1566 %% \wxheading{See also}
1567 %%
1568 %% \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent},\rtfsp
1569 %% \helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc},\rtfsp
1570 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1571 %%
1572 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnScroll}\label{wxwindowonscroll}
1573 %%
1574 %% \func{void}{OnScroll}{\param{wxScrollWinEvent\& }{event}}
1575 %%
1576 %% Called when a scroll window event is received from one of the window's built-in scrollbars.
1577 %%
1578 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1579 %%
1580 %% \docparam{event}{Command event. Retrieve the new scroll position by
1581 %% calling \helpref{wxScrollEvent::GetPosition}{wxscrolleventgetposition}, and the
1582 %% scrollbar orientation by calling \helpref{wxScrollEvent::GetOrientation}{wxscrolleventgetorientation}.}
1583 %%
1584 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1585 %%
1586 %% Note that it is not possible to distinguish between horizontal and vertical scrollbars
1587 %% until the function is executing (you can't have one function for vertical, another
1588 %% for horizontal events).
1589 %%
1590 %% \wxheading{See also}
1591 %%
1592 %% \helpref{wxScrollWinEvent}{wxscrollwinevent},\rtfsp
1593 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1594 %%
1595 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSetFocus}\label{wxwindowonsetfocus}
1596 %%
1597 %% \func{void}{OnSetFocus}{\param{wxFocusEvent\& }{event}}
1598 %%
1599 %% Called when a window's focus is being set.
1600 %%
1601 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1602 %%
1603 %% \docparam{event}{The focus event. For more information, see \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}.}
1604 %%
1605 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1606 %%
1607 %% To intercept this event, use the macro EVT\_SET\_FOCUS in an event table definition.
1608 %%
1609 %% Most, but not all, windows respond to this event.
1610 %%
1611 %% \wxheading{See also}
1612 %%
1613 %% \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKillFocus}{wxwindowonkillfocus},\rtfsp
1614 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1615 %%
1616 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSize}\label{wxwindowonsize}
1617 %%
1618 %% \func{void}{OnSize}{\param{wxSizeEvent\& }{event}}
1619 %%
1620 %% Called when the window has been resized. This is not a virtual function; you should
1621 %% provide your own non-virtual OnSize function and direct size events to it using EVT\_SIZE
1622 %% in an event table definition.
1623 %%
1624 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1625 %%
1626 %% \docparam{event}{Size event. For more information, see \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent}.}
1627 %%
1628 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1629 %%
1630 %% You may wish to use this for frames to resize their child windows as appropriate.
1631 %%
1632 %% Note that the size passed is of
1633 %% the whole window: call \helpref{wxWindow::GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize} for the area which may be
1634 %% used by the application.
1635 %%
1636 %% When a window is resized, usually only a small part of the window is damaged and you
1637 %% may only need to repaint that area. However, if your drawing depends on the size of the window,
1638 %% you may need to clear the DC explicitly and repaint the whole window. In which case, you
1639 %% may need to call \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} to invalidate the entire window.
1640 %%
1641 %% \wxheading{See also}
1642 %%
1643 %% \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent},\rtfsp
1644 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1645 %%
1646 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSysColourChanged}\label{wxwindowonsyscolourchanged}
1647 %%
1648 %% \func{void}{OnSysColourChanged}{\param{wxOnSysColourChangedEvent\& }{event}}
1649 %%
1650 %% Called when the user has changed the system colours. Windows only.
1651 %%
1652 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1653 %%
1654 %% \docparam{event}{System colour change event. For more information, see \helpref{wxSysColourChangedEvent}{wxsyscolourchangedevent}.}
1655 %%
1656 %% \wxheading{See also}
1657 %%
1658 %% \helpref{wxSysColourChangedEvent}{wxsyscolourchangedevent},\rtfsp
1659 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1660
1661 \membersection{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}\label{wxwindowpopeventhandler}
1662
1663 \constfunc{wxEvtHandler*}{PopEventHandler}{\param{bool }{deleteHandler = {\tt false}}}
1664
1665 Removes and returns the top-most event handler on the event handler stack.
1666
1667 \wxheading{Parameters}
1668
1669 \docparam{deleteHandler}{If this is {\tt true}, the handler will be deleted after it is removed. The
1670 default value is {\tt false}.}
1671
1672 \wxheading{See also}
1673
1674 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}{wxwindowseteventhandler},\rtfsp
1675 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}{wxwindowgeteventhandler},\rtfsp
1676 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
1677 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
1678 \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\rtfsp
1679
1680 \membersection{wxWindow::PopupMenu}\label{wxwindowpopupmenu}
1681
1682 \func{bool}{PopupMenu}{\param{wxMenu* }{menu}, \param{const wxPoint\& }{pos}}
1683
1684 \func{bool}{PopupMenu}{\param{wxMenu* }{menu}, \param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}}
1685
1686 Pops up the given menu at the specified coordinates, relative to this
1687 window, and returns control when the user has dismissed the menu. If a
1688 menu item is selected, the corresponding menu event is generated and will be
1689 processed as usually.
1690
1691 \wxheading{Parameters}
1692
1693 \docparam{menu}{Menu to pop up.}
1694
1695 \docparam{pos}{The position where the menu will appear.}
1696
1697 \docparam{x}{Required x position for the menu to appear.}
1698
1699 \docparam{y}{Required y position for the menu to appear.}
1700
1701 \wxheading{See also}
1702
1703 \helpref{wxMenu}{wxmenu}
1704
1705 \wxheading{Remarks}
1706
1707 Just before the menu is popped up, \helpref{wxMenu::UpdateUI}{wxmenuupdateui} is called
1708 to ensure that the menu items are in the correct state. The menu does not get deleted
1709 by the window.
1710
1711 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1712 implements the following methods:\par
1713 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1714 \twocolitem{{\bf PopupMenu(menu, point)}}{Specifies position with a wxPoint}
1715 \twocolitem{{\bf PopupMenuXY(menu, x, y)}}{Specifies position with two integers (x, y)}
1716 \end{twocollist}}
1717 }
1718
1719 \membersection{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}\label{wxwindowpusheventhandler}
1720
1721 \func{void}{PushEventHandler}{\param{wxEvtHandler* }{handler}}
1722
1723 Pushes this event handler onto the event stack for the window.
1724
1725 \wxheading{Parameters}
1726
1727 \docparam{handler}{Specifies the handler to be pushed.}
1728
1729 \wxheading{Remarks}
1730
1731 An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events
1732 sent to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but
1733 an application may wish to substitute another, for example to allow
1734 central implementation of event-handling for a variety of different
1735 window classes.
1736
1737 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler} allows
1738 an application to set up a chain of event handlers, where an event not handled by one event handler is
1739 handed to the next one in the chain. Use \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpopeventhandler} to
1740 remove the event handler.
1741
1742 \wxheading{See also}
1743
1744 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}{wxwindowseteventhandler},\rtfsp
1745 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}{wxwindowgeteventhandler},\rtfsp
1746 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
1747 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
1748 \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}
1749
1750 \membersection{wxWindow::Raise}\label{wxwindowraise}
1751
1752 \func{void}{Raise}{\void}
1753
1754 Raises the window to the top of the window hierarchy if it is a managed window (dialog
1755 or frame).
1756
1757 \membersection{wxWindow::Refresh}\label{wxwindowrefresh}
1758
1759 \func{virtual void}{Refresh}{\param{bool}{ eraseBackground = {\tt true}}, \param{const wxRect* }{rect
1760 = NULL}}
1761
1762 Causes a message or event to be generated to repaint the
1763 window.
1764
1765 \wxheading{Parameters}
1766
1767 \docparam{eraseBackground}{If {\tt true}, the background will be
1768 erased.}
1769
1770 \docparam{rect}{If non-NULL, only the given rectangle will
1771 be treated as damaged.}
1772
1773 \wxheading{See also}
1774
1775 \helpref{wxWindow::RefreshRect}{wxwindowrefreshrect}
1776
1777 \membersection{wxWindow::RefreshRect}\label{wxwindowrefreshrect}
1778
1779 \func{virtual void}{Refresh}{\param{const wxRect\& }{rect}}
1780
1781 Redraws the contents of the given rectangle: the area inside it will be
1782 repainted.
1783
1784 This is the same as \helpref{Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} but has a nicer syntax.
1785
1786 \membersection{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}\label{wxwindowreleasemouse}
1787
1788 \func{virtual void}{ReleaseMouse}{\void}
1789
1790 Releases mouse input captured with \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse}.
1791
1792 \wxheading{See also}
1793
1794 \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse},
1795 \helpref{wxWindow::HasCapture}{wxwindowhascapture},
1796 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse},
1797 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent}{wxmousecapturechangedevent}
1798
1799 \membersection{wxWindow::RemoveChild}\label{wxwindowremovechild}
1800
1801 \func{virtual void}{RemoveChild}{\param{wxWindow* }{child}}
1802
1803 Removes a child window. This is called automatically by window deletion
1804 functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
1805
1806 \wxheading{Parameters}
1807
1808 \docparam{child}{Child window to remove.}
1809
1810 \membersection{wxWindow::RemoveEventHandler}\label{wxwindowremoveeventhandler}
1811
1812 \func{bool}{RemoveEventHandler}{\param{wxEvtHandler *}{handler}}
1813
1814 Find the given {\it handler} in the windows event handler chain and remove (but
1815 not delete) it from it.
1816
1817 \wxheading{Parameters}
1818
1819 \docparam{handler}{The event handler to remove, must be non {\tt NULL} and
1820 must be present in this windows event handlers chain}
1821
1822 \wxheading{Return value}
1823
1824 Returns {\tt true} if it was found and {\tt false} otherwise (this also results
1825 in an assert failure so this function should only be called when the
1826 handler is supposed to be there).
1827
1828 \wxheading{See also}
1829
1830 \helpref{PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
1831 \helpref{PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpopeventhandler}
1832
1833 \membersection{wxWindow::Reparent}\label{wxwindowreparent}
1834
1835 \func{virtual bool}{Reparent}{\param{wxWindow* }{newParent}}
1836
1837 Reparents the window, i.e the window will be removed from its
1838 current parent window (e.g. a non-standard toolbar in a wxFrame)
1839 and then re-inserted into another. Available on Windows and GTK.
1840
1841 \wxheading{Parameters}
1842
1843 \docparam{newParent}{New parent.}
1844
1845 \membersection{wxWindow::ScreenToClient}\label{wxwindowscreentoclient}
1846
1847 \constfunc{virtual void}{ScreenToClient}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
1848
1849 \constfunc{virtual wxPoint}{ScreenToClient}{\param{const wxPoint\& }{pt}}
1850
1851 Converts from screen to client window coordinates.
1852
1853 \wxheading{Parameters}
1854
1855 \docparam{x}{Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.}
1856
1857 \docparam{y}{Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.}
1858
1859 \docparam{pt}{The screen position for the second form of the function.}
1860
1861 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1862 implements the following methods:\par
1863 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1864 \twocolitem{{\bf ScreenToClient(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
1865 \twocolitem{{\bf ScreenToClientXY(x, y)}}{Returns a 2-tuple, (x, y)}
1866 \end{twocollist}}
1867 }
1868
1869 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollLines}\label{wxwindowscrolllines}
1870
1871 \func{virtual bool}{ScrollLines}{\param{int }{lines}}
1872
1873 Scrolls the window by the given number of lines down (if {\it lines} is
1874 positive) or up.
1875
1876 \wxheading{Return value}
1877
1878 Returns {\tt true} if the window was scrolled, {\tt false} if it was already
1879 on top/bottom and nothing was done.
1880
1881 \wxheading{Remarks}
1882
1883 This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxTextCtrl under
1884 wxGTK (it also works for wxScrolledWindow derived classes under all
1885 platforms).
1886
1887 \wxheading{See also}
1888
1889 \helpref{ScrollPages}{wxwindowscrollpages}
1890
1891 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollPages}\label{wxwindowscrollpages}
1892
1893 \func{virtual bool}{ScrollPages}{\param{int }{pages}}
1894
1895 Scrolls the window by the given number of pages down (if {\it pages} is
1896 positive) or up.
1897
1898 \wxheading{Return value}
1899
1900 Returns {\tt true} if the window was scrolled, {\tt false} if it was already
1901 on top/bottom and nothing was done.
1902
1903 \wxheading{Remarks}
1904
1905 This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxTextCtrl under
1906 wxGTK (it also works for wxScrolledWindow derived classes under all
1907 platforms).
1908
1909 \wxheading{See also}
1910
1911 \helpref{ScrollLines}{wxwindowscrolllines}
1912
1913 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollWindow}\label{wxwindowscrollwindow}
1914
1915 \func{virtual void}{ScrollWindow}{\param{int }{dx}, \param{int }{dy}, \param{const wxRect*}{ rect = NULL}}
1916
1917 Physically scrolls the pixels in the window and move child windows accordingly.
1918
1919 \wxheading{Parameters}
1920
1921 \docparam{dx}{Amount to scroll horizontally.}
1922
1923 \docparam{dy}{Amount to scroll vertically.}
1924
1925 \docparam{rect}{Rectangle to invalidate. If this is NULL, the whole window is invalidated. If you
1926 pass a rectangle corresponding to the area of the window exposed by the scroll, your painting handler
1927 can optimize painting by checking for the invalidated region. This parameter is ignored under GTK.}
1928
1929 \wxheading{Remarks}
1930
1931 Use this function to optimise your scrolling implementations, to minimise the area that must be
1932 redrawn. Note that it is rarely required to call this function from a user program.
1933
1934 \membersection{wxWindow::SetAcceleratorTable}\label{wxwindowsetacceleratortable}
1935
1936 \func{virtual void}{SetAcceleratorTable}{\param{const wxAcceleratorTable\&}{ accel}}
1937
1938 Sets the accelerator table for this window. See \helpref{wxAcceleratorTable}{wxacceleratortable}.
1939
1940 \membersection{wxWindow::SetAccessible}\label{wxwindowsetaccessible}
1941
1942 \func{void}{SetAccessible}{\param{wxAccessibile*}{ accessible}}
1943
1944 Sets the accessible for this window. Any existing accessible for this window
1945 will be deleted first, if not identical to {\it accessible}.
1946
1947 See also \helpref{wxAccessible}{wxaccessible}.
1948
1949 \membersection{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}\label{wxwindowsetautolayout}
1950
1951 \func{void}{SetAutoLayout}{\param{bool}{ autoLayout}}
1952
1953 Determines whether the \helpref{wxWindow::Layout}{wxwindowlayout} function will
1954 be called automatically when the window is resized. It is called implicitly by
1955 \helpref{wxWindow::SetSizer}{wxwindowsetsizer} but if you use
1956 \helpref{wxWindow::SetConstraints}{wxwindowsetconstraints} you should call it
1957 manually or otherwise the window layout won't be correctly updated when its
1958 size changes.
1959
1960 \wxheading{Parameters}
1961
1962 \docparam{autoLayout}{Set this to {\tt true} if you wish the Layout function to be called
1963 from within wxWindow::OnSize functions.}
1964
1965 \wxheading{See also}
1966
1967 \helpref{wxWindow::SetConstraints}{wxwindowsetconstraints}
1968
1969 \membersection{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour}
1970
1971 \func{virtual void}{SetBackgroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
1972
1973 Sets the background colour of the window.
1974
1975 \wxheading{Parameters}
1976
1977 \docparam{colour}{The colour to be used as the background colour.}
1978
1979 \wxheading{Remarks}
1980
1981 The background colour is usually painted by the default\rtfsp
1982 \helpref{wxEraseEvent}{wxeraseevent} event handler function
1983 under Windows and automatically under GTK.
1984
1985 Note that setting the background colour does not cause an immediate refresh, so you
1986 may wish to call \helpref{wxWindow::Clear}{wxwindowclear} or \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} after
1987 calling this function.
1988
1989 Use this function with care under GTK as the new appearance of the window might
1990 not look equally well when used with "Themes", i.e GTK's ability to change its
1991 look as the user wishes with run-time loadable modules.
1992
1993 \wxheading{See also}
1994
1995 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
1996 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
1997 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
1998 \helpref{wxWindow::Clear}{wxwindowclear},\rtfsp
1999 \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh},\rtfsp
2000 \helpref{wxEraseEvent}{wxeraseevent}
2001
2002 \membersection{wxWindow::SetCaret}\label{wxwindowsetcaret}
2003
2004 \constfunc{void}{SetCaret}{\param{wxCaret *}{caret}}
2005
2006 Sets the \helpref{caret}{wxcaret} associated with the window.
2007
2008 \membersection{wxWindow::SetClientSize}\label{wxwindowsetclientsize}
2009
2010 \func{virtual void}{SetClientSize}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
2011
2012 \func{virtual void}{SetClientSize}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}}
2013
2014 This sets the size of the window client area in pixels. Using this function to size a window
2015 tends to be more device-independent than \helpref{wxWindow::SetSize}{wxwindowsetsize}, since the application need not
2016 worry about what dimensions the border or title bar have when trying to fit the window
2017 around panel items, for example.
2018
2019 \wxheading{Parameters}
2020
2021 \docparam{width}{The required client area width.}
2022
2023 \docparam{height}{The required client area height.}
2024
2025 \docparam{size}{The required client size.}
2026
2027 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2028 implements the following methods:\par
2029 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
2030 \twocolitem{{\bf SetClientSize(size)}}{Accepts a wxSize}
2031 \twocolitem{{\bf SetClientSizeWH(width, height)}}{}
2032 \end{twocollist}}
2033 }
2034
2035 \membersection{wxWindow::SetContainingSizer}\label{wxwindowsetcontainingsizer}
2036
2037 \func{void}{SetContainingSizer}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}}
2038
2039 This normally does not need to be called by user code. It is called
2040 when a window is added to a sizer, and is used so the window can
2041 remove itself from the sizer when it is destroyed.
2042
2043 \membersection{wxWindow::SetCursor}\label{wxwindowsetcursor}
2044
2045 \func{virtual void}{SetCursor}{\param{const wxCursor\&}{cursor}}
2046
2047 % VZ: the docs are correct, if the code doesn't behave like this, it must be
2048 % changed
2049 Sets the window's cursor. Notice that the window cursor also sets it for the
2050 children of the window implicitly.
2051
2052 The {\it cursor} may be {\tt wxNullCursor} in which case the window cursor will
2053 be reset back to default.
2054
2055 \wxheading{Parameters}
2056
2057 \docparam{cursor}{Specifies the cursor that the window should normally display.}
2058
2059 \wxheading{See also}
2060
2061 \helpref{::wxSetCursor}{wxsetcursor}, \helpref{wxCursor}{wxcursor}
2062
2063 \membersection{wxWindow::SetConstraints}\label{wxwindowsetconstraints}
2064
2065 \func{void}{SetConstraints}{\param{wxLayoutConstraints* }{constraints}}
2066
2067 Sets the window to have the given layout constraints. The window
2068 will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
2069 If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
2070 window, it will be deleted.
2071
2072 \wxheading{Parameters}
2073
2074 \docparam{constraints}{The constraints to set. Pass NULL to disassociate and delete the window's
2075 constraints.}
2076
2077 \wxheading{Remarks}
2078
2079 You must call \helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout} to tell a window to use
2080 the constraints automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you must override OnSize and call Layout()
2081 explicitly. When setting both a wxLayoutConstraints and a \helpref{wxSizer}{wxsizer}, only the
2082 sizer will have effect.
2083
2084 \membersection{wxWindow::SetDropTarget}\label{wxwindowsetdroptarget}
2085
2086 \func{void}{SetDropTarget}{\param{wxDropTarget*}{ target}}
2087
2088 Associates a drop target with this window.
2089
2090 If the window already has a drop target, it is deleted.
2091
2092 \wxheading{See also}
2093
2094 \helpref{wxWindow::GetDropTarget}{wxwindowgetdroptarget},
2095 \helpref{Drag and drop overview}{wxdndoverview}
2096
2097 \membersection{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}\label{wxwindowseteventhandler}
2098
2099 \func{void}{SetEventHandler}{\param{wxEvtHandler* }{handler}}
2100
2101 Sets the event handler for this window.
2102
2103 \wxheading{Parameters}
2104
2105 \docparam{handler}{Specifies the handler to be set.}
2106
2107 \wxheading{Remarks}
2108
2109 An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events
2110 sent to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but
2111 an application may wish to substitute another, for example to allow
2112 central implementation of event-handling for a variety of different
2113 window classes.
2114
2115 It is usually better to use \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler} since
2116 this sets up a chain of event handlers, where an event not handled by one event handler is
2117 handed to the next one in the chain.
2118
2119 \wxheading{See also}
2120
2121 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}{wxwindowgeteventhandler},\rtfsp
2122 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2123 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2124 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
2125 \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}
2126
2127 \membersection{wxWindow::SetExtraStyle}\label{wxwindowsetextrastyle}
2128
2129 \func{void}{SetExtraStyle}{\param{long }{exStyle}}
2130
2131 Sets the extra style bits for the window. The currently defined extra style
2132 bits are:
2133
2134 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
2135 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
2136 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY}}{TransferDataTo/FromWindow()
2137 and Validate() methods will recursively descend into all children of the
2138 window if it has this style flag set.}
2139 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_BLOCK\_EVENTS}}{Normally, the command
2140 events are propagated upwards to the window parent recursively until a handler
2141 for them is found. Using this style allows to prevent them from being
2142 propagated beyond this window. Notice that wxDialog has this style on by
2143 default for the reasons explained in the
2144 \helpref{event processing overview}{eventprocessing}.}
2145 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_TRANSIENT}}{This can be used to prevent a
2146 window from being used as an implicit parent for the dialogs which were
2147 created without a parent. It is useful for the windows which can disappear at
2148 any moment as creating children of such windows results in fatal problems.}
2149 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxFRAME\_EX\_CONTEXTHELP}}{Under Windows, puts a query button on the
2150 caption. When pressed, Windows will go into a context-sensitive help mode and wxWindows will send
2151 a wxEVT\_HELP event if the user clicked on an application window.
2152 This style cannot be used together with wxMAXIMIZE\_BOX or wxMINIMIZE\_BOX, so
2153 you should use the style of
2154 {\tt wxDEFAULT\_FRAME\_STYLE \& \textasciitilde(wxMINIMIZE\_BOX | wxMAXIMIZE\_BOX)} for the
2155 frames having this style (the dialogs don't have minimize nor maximize box by
2156 default)}
2157 \end{twocollist}
2158
2159 \membersection{wxWindow::SetFocus}\label{wxwindowsetfocus}
2160
2161 \func{virtual void}{SetFocus}{\void}
2162
2163 This sets the window to receive keyboard input.
2164
2165 \wxheading{See also}
2166
2167 \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}
2168
2169 \membersection{wxWindow::SetFocusFromKbd}\label{wxwindowsetfocusfromkbd}
2170
2171 \func{virtual void}{SetFocusFromKbd}{\void}
2172
2173 This function is called by wxWindows keyboard navigation code when the user
2174 gives the focus to this window from keyboard (e.g. using {\tt TAB} key).
2175 By default this method simply calls \helpref{SetFocus}{wxwindowsetfocus} but
2176 can be overridden to do something in addition to this in the derived classes.
2177
2178 \membersection{wxWindow::SetFont}\label{wxwindowsetfont}
2179
2180 \func{void}{SetFont}{\param{const wxFont\& }{font}}
2181
2182 Sets the font for this window.
2183
2184 \wxheading{Parameters}
2185
2186 \docparam{font}{Font to associate with this window.}
2187
2188 \wxheading{See also}
2189
2190 \helpref{wxWindow::GetFont}{wxwindowgetfont}
2191
2192 \membersection{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour}
2193
2194 \func{virtual void}{SetForegroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
2195
2196 Sets the foreground colour of the window.
2197
2198 \wxheading{Parameters}
2199
2200 \docparam{colour}{The colour to be used as the foreground colour.}
2201
2202 \wxheading{Remarks}
2203
2204 The interpretation of foreground colour is open to interpretation according
2205 to the window class; it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not
2206 be used at all.
2207
2208 Note that when using this functions under GTK, you will disable the so called "themes",
2209 i.e. the user chosen appearance of windows and controls, including the themes of
2210 their parent windows.
2211
2212 \wxheading{See also}
2213
2214 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2215 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2216 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour}
2217
2218 \membersection{wxWindow::SetHelpText}\label{wxwindowsethelptext}
2219
2220 \func{virtual void}{SetHelpText}{\param{const wxString\& }{helpText}}
2221
2222 Sets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
2223
2224 Note that the text is actually stored by the current \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider} implementation,
2225 and not in the window object itself.
2226
2227 \wxheading{See also}
2228
2229 \helpref{GetHelpText}{wxwindowgethelptext}, \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider}
2230
2231 \membersection{wxWindow::SetId}\label{wxwindowsetid}
2232
2233 \func{void}{SetId}{\param{int}{ id}}
2234
2235 Sets the identifier of the window.
2236
2237 \wxheading{Remarks}
2238
2239 Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has not provided one,
2240 an identifier will be generated. Normally, the identifier should be provided
2241 on creation and should not be modified subsequently.
2242
2243 \wxheading{See also}
2244
2245 \helpref{wxWindow::GetId}{wxwindowgetid},\rtfsp
2246 \helpref{Window identifiers}{windowids}
2247
2248 \membersection{wxWindow::SetName}\label{wxwindowsetname}
2249
2250 \func{virtual void}{SetName}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}}
2251
2252 Sets the window's name.
2253
2254 \wxheading{Parameters}
2255
2256 \docparam{name}{A name to set for the window.}
2257
2258 \wxheading{See also}
2259
2260 \helpref{wxWindow::GetName}{wxwindowgetname}
2261
2262 \membersection{wxWindow::SetPalette}\label{wxwindowsetpalette}
2263
2264 \func{virtual void}{SetPalette}{\param{wxPalette* }{palette}}
2265
2266 Obsolete - use \helpref{wxDC::SetPalette}{wxdcsetpalette} instead.
2267
2268 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}\label{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
2269
2270 \func{virtual void}{SetScrollbar}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{position},\rtfsp
2271 \param{int }{thumbSize}, \param{int }{range},\rtfsp
2272 \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
2273
2274 Sets the scrollbar properties of a built-in scrollbar.
2275
2276 \wxheading{Parameters}
2277
2278 \docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
2279
2280 \docparam{position}{The position of the scrollbar in scroll units.}
2281
2282 \docparam{thumbSize}{The size of the thumb, or visible portion of the scrollbar, in scroll units.}
2283
2284 \docparam{range}{The maximum position of the scrollbar.}
2285
2286 \docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
2287
2288 \wxheading{Remarks}
2289
2290 Let's say you wish to display 50 lines of text, using the same font.
2291 The window is sized so that you can only see 16 lines at a time.
2292
2293 You would use:
2294
2295 {\small%
2296 \begin{verbatim}
2297 SetScrollbar(wxVERTICAL, 0, 16, 50);
2298 \end{verbatim}
2299 }
2300
2301 Note that with the window at this size, the thumb position can never go
2302 above 50 minus 16, or 34.
2303
2304 You can determine how many lines are currently visible by dividing the current view
2305 size by the character height in pixels.
2306
2307 When defining your own scrollbar behaviour, you will always need to recalculate
2308 the scrollbar settings when the window size changes. You could therefore put your
2309 scrollbar calculations and SetScrollbar
2310 call into a function named AdjustScrollbars, which can be called initially and also
2311 from your \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent} handler function.
2312
2313 \wxheading{See also}
2314
2315 \helpref{Scrolling overview}{scrollingoverview},\rtfsp
2316 \helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
2317
2318 \begin{comment}
2319 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollPage}\label{wxwindowsetscrollpage}
2320
2321 \func{virtual void}{SetScrollPage}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{pageSize}, \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
2322
2323 Sets the page size of one of the built-in scrollbars.
2324
2325 \wxheading{Parameters}
2326
2327 \docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
2328
2329 \docparam{pageSize}{Page size in scroll units.}
2330
2331 \docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
2332
2333 \wxheading{Remarks}
2334
2335 The page size of a scrollbar is the number of scroll units that the scroll thumb travels when you
2336 click on the area above/left of or below/right of the thumb. Normally you will want a whole visible
2337 page to be scrolled, i.e. the size of the current view (perhaps the window client size). This
2338 value has to be adjusted when the window is resized, since the page size will have changed.
2339
2340 In addition to specifying how far the scroll thumb travels when paging, in Motif and some versions of Windows
2341 the thumb changes size to reflect the page size relative to the length of the document. When the
2342 document size is only slightly bigger than the current view (window) size, almost all of the scrollbar
2343 will be taken up by the thumb. When the two values become the same, the scrollbar will (on some systems)
2344 disappear.
2345
2346 Currently, this function should be called before SetPageRange, because of a quirk in the Windows
2347 handling of pages and ranges.
2348
2349 \wxheading{See also}
2350
2351 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPos}{wxwindowsetscrollpos},\rtfsp
2352 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}{wxwindowsetscrollpos},\rtfsp
2353 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPage}{wxwindowsetscrollpage},\rtfsp
2354 \helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
2355 \end{comment}
2356
2357 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollPos}\label{wxwindowsetscrollpos}
2358
2359 \func{virtual void}{SetScrollPos}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{pos}, \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
2360
2361 Sets the position of one of the built-in scrollbars.
2362
2363 \wxheading{Parameters}
2364
2365 \docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose position is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
2366
2367 \docparam{pos}{Position in scroll units.}
2368
2369 \docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
2370
2371 \wxheading{Remarks}
2372
2373 This function does not directly affect the contents of the window: it is up to the
2374 application to take note of scrollbar attributes and redraw contents accordingly.
2375
2376 \wxheading{See also}
2377
2378 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar},\rtfsp
2379 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}{wxwindowsetscrollpos},\rtfsp
2380 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollThumb}{wxwindowgetscrollthumb},\rtfsp
2381 \helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
2382
2383 \begin{comment}
2384 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollRange}\label{wxwindowsetscrollrange}
2385
2386 \func{virtual void}{SetScrollRange}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{range}, \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
2387
2388 Sets the range of one of the built-in scrollbars.
2389
2390 \wxheading{Parameters}
2391
2392 \docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose range is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
2393
2394 \docparam{range}{Scroll range.}
2395
2396 \docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
2397
2398 \wxheading{Remarks}
2399
2400 The range of a scrollbar is the number of steps that the thumb may travel, rather than the total
2401 object length of the scrollbar. If you are implementing a scrolling window, for example, you
2402 would adjust the scroll range when the window is resized, by subtracting the window view size from the
2403 total virtual window size. When the two sizes are the same (all the window is visible), the range goes to zero
2404 and usually the scrollbar will be automatically hidden.
2405
2406 \wxheading{See also}
2407
2408 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPos}{wxwindowsetscrollpos},\rtfsp
2409 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPage}{wxwindowsetscrollpage},\rtfsp
2410 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}{wxwindowsetscrollpos},\rtfsp
2411 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPage}{wxwindowsetscrollpage},\rtfsp
2412 \helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
2413 \end{comment}
2414
2415 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSize}\label{wxwindowsetsize}
2416
2417 \func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}, \param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height},
2418 \param{int}{ sizeFlags = wxSIZE\_AUTO}}
2419
2420 \func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{const wxRect\&}{ rect}}
2421
2422 Sets the size and position of the window in pixels.
2423
2424 \func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
2425
2426 \func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}}
2427
2428 Sets the size of the window in pixels.
2429
2430 \wxheading{Parameters}
2431
2432 \docparam{x}{Required x position in pixels, or -1 to indicate that the existing
2433 value should be used.}
2434
2435 \docparam{y}{Required y position in pixels, or -1 to indicate that the existing
2436 value should be used.}
2437
2438 \docparam{width}{Required width in pixels, or -1 to indicate that the existing
2439 value should be used.}
2440
2441 \docparam{height}{Required height position in pixels, or -1 to indicate that the existing
2442 value should be used.}
2443
2444 \docparam{size}{\helpref{wxSize}{wxsize} object for setting the size.}
2445
2446 \docparam{rect}{\helpref{wxRect}{wxrect} object for setting the position and size.}
2447
2448 \docparam{sizeFlags}{Indicates the interpretation of other parameters. It is a bit list of the following:
2449
2450 {\bf wxSIZE\_AUTO\_WIDTH}: a -1 width value is taken to indicate
2451 a wxWindows-supplied default width.\\
2452 {\bf wxSIZE\_AUTO\_HEIGHT}: a -1 height value is taken to indicate
2453 a wxWindows-supplied default width.\\
2454 {\bf wxSIZE\_AUTO}: -1 size values are taken to indicate
2455 a wxWindows-supplied default size.\\
2456 {\bf wxSIZE\_USE\_EXISTING}: existing dimensions should be used
2457 if -1 values are supplied.\\
2458 {\bf wxSIZE\_ALLOW\_MINUS\_ONE}: allow dimensions of -1 and less to be interpreted
2459 as real dimensions, not default values.
2460 }
2461
2462 \wxheading{Remarks}
2463
2464 The second form is a convenience for calling the first form with default
2465 x and y parameters, and must be used with non-default width and height values.
2466
2467 The first form sets the position and optionally size, of the window.
2468 Parameters may be -1 to indicate either that a default should be supplied
2469 by wxWindows, or that the current value of the dimension should be used.
2470
2471 \wxheading{See also}
2472
2473 \helpref{wxWindow::Move}{wxwindowmove}
2474
2475 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2476 implements the following methods:\par
2477 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
2478 \twocolitem{{\bf SetDimensions(x, y, width, height, sizeFlags=wxSIZE\_AUTO)}}{}
2479 \twocolitem{{\bf SetSize(size)}}{}
2480 \twocolitem{{\bf SetPosition(point)}}{}
2481 \end{twocollist}}
2482 }
2483
2484 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSizeHints}\label{wxwindowsetsizehints}
2485
2486 \func{virtual void}{SetSizeHints}{\param{int}{ minW=-1}, \param{int}{ minH=-1}, \param{int}{ maxW=-1}, \param{int}{ maxH=-1},
2487 \param{int}{ incW=-1}, \param{int}{ incH=-1}}
2488
2489 Allows specification of minimum and maximum window sizes, and window size increments.
2490 If a pair of values is not set (or set to -1), the default values will be used.
2491
2492 \wxheading{Parameters}
2493
2494 \docparam{minW}{Specifies the minimum width allowable.}
2495
2496 \docparam{minH}{Specifies the minimum height allowable.}
2497
2498 \docparam{maxW}{Specifies the maximum width allowable.}
2499
2500 \docparam{maxH}{Specifies the maximum height allowable.}
2501
2502 \docparam{incW}{Specifies the increment for sizing the width (Motif/Xt only).}
2503
2504 \docparam{incH}{Specifies the increment for sizing the height (Motif/Xt only).}
2505
2506 \wxheading{Remarks}
2507
2508 If this function is called, the user will not be able to size the window outside the
2509 given bounds.
2510
2511 The resizing increments are only significant under Motif or Xt.
2512
2513 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSizer}\label{wxwindowsetsizer}
2514
2515 \func{void}{SetSizer}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}, \param{bool }{deleteOld=true}}
2516
2517 Sets the window to have the given layout sizer. The window
2518 will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
2519 If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
2520 window, it will be deleted if the deleteOld parameter is true.
2521
2522 Note that this function will also call
2523 \helpref{SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout} implicitly with {\tt true}
2524 parameter if the {\it sizer}\/ is non-NULL and {\tt false} otherwise.
2525
2526 \wxheading{Parameters}
2527
2528 \docparam{sizer}{The sizer to set. Pass NULL to disassociate and conditionally delete
2529 the window's sizer. See below.}
2530
2531 \docparam{deleteOld}{If true (the default), this will delete any prexisting sizer.
2532 Pass false if you wish to handle deleting the old sizer yourself.}
2533
2534 \wxheading{Remarks}
2535
2536 SetSizer now enables and disables Layout automatically, but prior to wxWindows 2.3.3
2537 the following applied:
2538
2539 You must call \helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout} to tell a window to use
2540 the sizer automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you must override OnSize and call Layout()
2541 explicitly. When setting both a wxSizer and a \helpref{wxLayoutConstraints}{wxlayoutconstraints},
2542 only the sizer will have effect.
2543
2544 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSizerAndFit}\label{wxwindowsetsizerandfit}
2545
2546 \func{void}{SetSizerAndFit}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}, \param{bool }{deleteOld=true}}
2547
2548 The same as \helpref{SetSizer}{wxwindowsetsizer}, except it also sets the size hints
2549 for the window based on the sizer's minimum size.
2550
2551 \membersection{wxWindow::SetTitle}\label{wxwindowsettitle}
2552
2553 \func{virtual void}{SetTitle}{\param{const wxString\& }{title}}
2554
2555 Sets the window's title. Applicable only to frames and dialogs.
2556
2557 \wxheading{Parameters}
2558
2559 \docparam{title}{The window's title.}
2560
2561 \wxheading{See also}
2562
2563 \helpref{wxWindow::GetTitle}{wxwindowgettitle}
2564
2565 \membersection{wxWindow::SetThemeEnabled}\label{wxwindowsetthemeenabled}
2566
2567 \func{virtual void}{SetThemeEnabled}{\param{bool }{enable}}
2568
2569 This function tells a window if it should use the system's "theme" code
2570 to draw the windows' background instead if its own background drawing
2571 code. This does not always have any effect since the underlying platform
2572 obviously needs to support the notion of themes in user defined windows.
2573 One such platform is GTK+ where windows can have (very colourful) backgrounds
2574 defined by a user's selected theme.
2575
2576 Dialogs, notebook pages and the status bar have this flag set to true
2577 by default so that the default look and feel is simulated best.
2578
2579 \membersection{wxWindow::SetValidator}\label{wxwindowsetvalidator}
2580
2581 \func{virtual void}{SetValidator}{\param{const wxValidator\&}{ validator}}
2582
2583 Deletes the current validator (if any) and sets the window validator, having called wxValidator::Clone to
2584 create a new validator of this type.
2585
2586 \membersection{wxWindow::SetToolTip}\label{wxwindowsettooltip}
2587
2588 \func{void}{SetToolTip}{\param{const wxString\& }{tip}}
2589
2590 \func{void}{SetToolTip}{\param{wxToolTip* }{tip}}
2591
2592 Attach a tooltip to the window.
2593
2594 See also: \helpref{GetToolTip}{wxwindowgettooltip},
2595 \helpref{wxToolTip}{wxtooltip}
2596
2597
2598 \membersection{wxWindow::GetToolTip}\label{wxwindowgettooltip}
2599
2600 \constfunc{wxToolTip*}{GetToolTip}{\void}
2601
2602 Get the associated tooltip or NULL if none.
2603
2604
2605 \membersection{wxWindow::SetVirtualSize}\label{wxwindowsetvirtualsize}
2606
2607 \func{void}{SetVirtualSize}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
2608
2609 \func{void}{SetVirtualSize}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}}
2610
2611 Sets the virtual size of the window in pixels.
2612
2613
2614 \membersection{wxWindow::SetVirtualSizeHints}\label{wxwindowsetvirtualsizehints}
2615
2616 \func{virtual void}{SetVirtualSizeHints}{\param{int}{ minW},\param{int}{ minH}, \param{int}{ maxW=-1}, \param{int}{ maxH=-1}}
2617
2618 Allows specification of minimum and maximum virtual window sizes.
2619 If a pair of values is not set (or set to -1), the default values
2620 will be used.
2621
2622 \wxheading{Parameters}
2623
2624 \docparam{minW}{Specifies the minimum width allowable.}
2625
2626 \docparam{minH}{Specifies the minimum height allowable.}
2627
2628 \docparam{maxW}{Specifies the maximum width allowable.}
2629
2630 \docparam{maxH}{Specifies the maximum height allowable.}
2631
2632 \wxheading{Remarks}
2633
2634 If this function is called, the user will not be able to size the virtual area
2635 of the window outside the given bounds.
2636
2637 \membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowStyle}\label{wxwindowsetwindowstyle}
2638
2639 \func{void}{SetWindowStyle}{\param{long}{ style}}
2640
2641 Identical to \helpref{SetWindowStyleFlag}{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag}.
2642
2643 \membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowStyleFlag}\label{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag}
2644
2645 \func{virtual void}{SetWindowStyleFlag}{\param{long}{ style}}
2646
2647 Sets the style of the window. Please note that some styles cannot be changed
2648 after the window creation and that \helpref{Refresh()}{wxwindowrefresh} might
2649 be called after changing the others for the change to take place immediately.
2650
2651 See \helpref{Window styles}{windowstyles} for more information about flags.
2652
2653 \wxheading{See also}
2654
2655 \helpref{GetWindowStyleFlag}{wxwindowgetwindowstyleflag}
2656
2657 \membersection{wxWindow::Show}\label{wxwindowshow}
2658
2659 \func{virtual bool}{Show}{\param{bool}{ show = {\tt true}}}
2660
2661 Shows or hides the window. You may need to call \helpref{Raise}{wxwindowraise}
2662 for a top level window if you want to bring it to top, although this is not
2663 needed if Show() is called immediately after the frame creation.
2664
2665 \wxheading{Parameters}
2666
2667 \docparam{show}{If {\tt true} displays the window. Otherwise, hides it.}
2668
2669 \wxheading{Return value}
2670
2671 {\tt true} if the window has been shown or hidden or {\tt false} if nothing was
2672 done because it already was in the requested state.
2673
2674 \wxheading{See also}
2675
2676 \helpref{wxWindow::IsShown}{wxwindowisshown}
2677
2678 \membersection{wxWindow::Thaw}\label{wxwindowthaw}
2679
2680 \func{virtual void}{Thaw}{\void}
2681
2682 Reenables window updating after a previous call to
2683 \helpref{Freeze}{wxwindowfreeze}.
2684
2685 \membersection{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow}\label{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow}
2686
2687 \func{virtual bool}{TransferDataFromWindow}{\void}
2688
2689 Transfers values from child controls to data areas specified by their validators. Returns
2690 {\tt false} if a transfer failed.
2691
2692 If the window has {\tt wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
2693 the method will also call TransferDataFromWindow() of all child windows.
2694
2695 \wxheading{See also}
2696
2697 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow},\rtfsp
2698 \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::Validate}{wxwindowvalidate}
2699
2700 \membersection{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}\label{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}
2701
2702 \func{virtual bool}{TransferDataToWindow}{\void}
2703
2704 Transfers values to child controls from data areas specified by their validators.
2705
2706 If the window has {\tt wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
2707 the method will also call TransferDataToWindow() of all child windows.
2708
2709 \wxheading{Return value}
2710
2711 Returns {\tt false} if a transfer failed.
2712
2713 \wxheading{See also}
2714
2715 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow},\rtfsp
2716 \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::Validate}{wxwindowvalidate}
2717
2718 \membersection{wxWindow::Update}\label{wxwindowupdate}
2719
2720 \func{virtual void}{Update}{\void}
2721
2722 Calling this method immediately repaints the invalidated area of the window
2723 while this would usually only happen when the flow of control returns to the
2724 event loop. Notice that this function doesn't refresh the window and does
2725 nothing if the window hadn't been already repainted. Use
2726 \helpref{Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} first if you want to immediately redraw the
2727 window unconditionally.
2728
2729 \membersection{wxWindow::Validate}\label{wxwindowvalidate}
2730
2731 \func{virtual bool}{Validate}{\void}
2732
2733 Validates the current values of the child controls using their validators.
2734
2735 If the window has {\tt wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
2736 the method will also call Validate() of all child windows.
2737
2738 \wxheading{Return value}
2739
2740 Returns {\tt false} if any of the validations failed.
2741
2742 \wxheading{See also}
2743
2744 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow},\rtfsp
2745 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow},\rtfsp
2746 \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}
2747
2748 \membersection{wxWindow::WarpPointer}\label{wxwindowwarppointer}
2749
2750 \func{void}{WarpPointer}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
2751
2752 Moves the pointer to the given position on the window.
2753
2754 {\bf NB: } This function is not supported under Mac because Apple Human
2755 Interface Guidelines forbid moving the mouse cursor programmatically.
2756
2757 \wxheading{Parameters}
2758
2759 \docparam{x}{The new x position for the cursor.}
2760
2761 \docparam{y}{The new y position for the cursor.}
2762