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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: log.h
3 // Purpose: Assorted wxLogXXX functions, and wxLog (sink for logs)
4 // Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5 // Modified by:
6 // Created: 29/01/98
7 // RCS-ID: $Id$
8 // Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
9 // Licence: wxWindows license
10 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12 #ifndef _WX_LOG_H_
13 #define _WX_LOG_H_
14
15 #ifdef __GNUG__
16 #pragma interface "log.h"
17 #endif
18
19 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
20 // constants
21 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
22
23 // different standard log levels (you may also define your own)
24 enum
25 {
26 wxLOG_FatalError, // program can't continue, abort immediately
27 wxLOG_Error, // a serious error, user must be informed about it
28 wxLOG_Warning, // user is normally informed about it but may be ignored
29 wxLOG_Message, // normal message (i.e. normal output of a non GUI app)
30 wxLOG_Info, // informational message (a.k.a. 'Verbose')
31 wxLOG_Status, // informational: might go to the status line of GUI app
32 wxLOG_Debug, // never shown to the user, disabled in release mode
33 wxLOG_Trace, // trace messages are also only enabled in debug mode
34 wxLOG_Progress, // used for progress indicator (not yet)
35 wxLOG_User = 100 // user defined levels start here
36 };
37
38 // meaning of different bits of the trace mask (which allows selectively
39 // enable/disable some trace messages)
40 #define wxTraceMemAlloc 0x0001 // trace memory allocation (new/delete)
41 #define wxTraceMessages 0x0002 // trace window messages/X callbacks
42 #define wxTraceResAlloc 0x0004 // trace GDI resource allocation
43 #define wxTraceRefCount 0x0008 // trace various ref counting operations
44
45 #ifdef __WXMSW__
46 #define wxTraceOleCalls 0x0100 // OLE interface calls
47 #endif
48
49 typedef unsigned long wxTraceMask;
50 typedef unsigned long wxLogLevel;
51
52 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
53 // forward declarations
54 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
55 class WXDLLEXPORT wxTextCtrl;
56 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogFrame;
57 class WXDLLEXPORT wxFrame;
58
59 #if wxUSE_IOSTREAMH
60 # include <ostream.h>
61 #else
62 # include <ostream>
63 # ifdef _MSC_VER
64 using namespace std;
65 # endif
66 #endif
67
68 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
69 // derive from this class to redirect (or suppress, or ...) log messages
70 // normally, only a single instance of this class exists but it's not enforced
71 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
72 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLog
73 {
74 public:
75 // ctor
76 wxLog();
77
78 // these functions allow to completely disable all log messages
79 // is logging disabled now?
80 static bool IsEnabled() { return ms_doLog; }
81 // change the flag state, return the previous one
82 static bool EnableLogging(bool doIt = TRUE)
83 { bool doLogOld = ms_doLog; ms_doLog = doIt; return doLogOld; }
84
85 // sink function
86 static void OnLog(wxLogLevel level, const char *szString)
87 {
88 if ( IsEnabled() ) {
89 wxLog *pLogger = GetActiveTarget();
90 if ( pLogger )
91 pLogger->DoLog(level, szString);
92 }
93 }
94
95 // message buffering
96 // flush shows all messages if they're not logged immediately
97 // (FILE and iostream logs don't need it, but wxGuiLog does to avoid
98 // showing 17 modal dialogs one after another)
99 virtual void Flush();
100 // call to Flush() may be optimized: call it only if this function
101 // returns true (although Flush() also returns immediately if there
102 // is no messages, this functions is more efficient because inline)
103 bool HasPendingMessages() const { return m_bHasMessages; }
104
105 // only one sink is active at each moment
106 // get current log target, will call wxApp::CreateLogTarget() to create one
107 // if none exists
108 static wxLog *GetActiveTarget();
109 // change log target, pLogger may be NULL
110 static wxLog *SetActiveTarget(wxLog *pLogger);
111
112 // functions controlling the default wxLog behaviour
113 // verbose mode is activated by standard command-line '-verbose' option
114 void SetVerbose(bool bVerbose = TRUE) { m_bVerbose = bVerbose; }
115 // sets the format for timestamp prepended by wxLog::DoLog(): it's
116 // passed to strftime() function, see it's documentation for details.
117 // no time stamp at all if szTF is NULL or empty
118 // NB: the string is not copied, so it's lifetime must be long enough!
119 void SetTimeStampFormat(const char *szTF) { m_szTimeFormat = szTF; }
120 // trace mask (see wxTraceXXX constants for details)
121 static void SetTraceMask(wxTraceMask ulMask) { ms_ulTraceMask = ulMask; }
122 // should GetActiveTarget() try to create a new log object if the current
123 // is NULL?
124 static void DontCreateOnDemand() { ms_bAutoCreate = FALSE; }
125
126 // accessors
127 // gets the verbose status
128 bool GetVerbose() const { return m_bVerbose; }
129 // get current time format
130 const char *GetTimeStampFormat() const { return m_szTimeFormat; }
131 // get trace mask
132 static wxTraceMask GetTraceMask() { return ms_ulTraceMask; }
133
134 // make dtor virtual for all derived classes
135 virtual ~wxLog() { }
136
137 protected:
138 bool m_bHasMessages;
139
140 bool m_bVerbose; // FALSE => ignore LogInfo messages
141 const char *m_szTimeFormat; // format for strftime()
142
143 // the logging functions that can be overriden
144 // default DoLog() prepends the time stamp and a prefix corresponding
145 // to the message to szString and then passes it to DoLogString()
146 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const char *szString);
147 // default DoLogString does nothing but is not pure virtual because if
148 // you override DoLog() you might not need it at all
149 virtual void DoLogString(const char *szString);
150
151 // helpers
152 // put the time stamp in the current format into the string
153 wxString TimeStamp() const;
154
155 private:
156 // static variables
157 // ----------------
158 static wxLog *ms_pLogger; // currently active log sink
159 static bool ms_doLog; // FALSE => all logging disabled
160 static bool ms_bAutoCreate; // automatically create new log targets?
161 static wxTraceMask ms_ulTraceMask; // controls wxLogTrace behaviour
162 };
163
164 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
165 // "trivial" derivations of wxLog
166 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
167
168 // log everything to a "FILE *", stderr by default
169 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogStderr : public wxLog
170 {
171 public:
172 // redirect log output to a FILE
173 wxLogStderr(FILE *fp = (FILE *) NULL);
174
175 private:
176 // implement sink function
177 virtual void DoLogString(const char *szString);
178
179 FILE *m_fp;
180 };
181
182 // log everything to an "ostream", cerr by default
183 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogStream : public wxLog
184 {
185 public:
186 // redirect log output to an ostream
187 wxLogStream(ostream *ostr = (ostream *) NULL);
188
189 protected:
190 // implement sink function
191 virtual void DoLogString(const char *szString);
192
193 // @@ using ptr here to avoid including <iostream.h> from this file
194 ostream *m_ostr;
195 };
196
197 #ifndef wxUSE_NOGUI
198
199 // log everything to a text window (GUI only of course)
200 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogTextCtrl : public wxLogStream
201 {
202 public:
203 // we just create an ostream from wxTextCtrl and use it in base class
204 wxLogTextCtrl(wxTextCtrl *pTextCtrl);
205 ~wxLogTextCtrl();
206 };
207
208 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
209 // GUI log target, the default one for wxWindows programs
210 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
211 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogGui : public wxLog
212 {
213 public:
214 // ctor
215 wxLogGui();
216
217 // show all messages that were logged since the last Flush()
218 virtual void Flush();
219
220 protected:
221 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const char *szString);
222
223 wxArrayString m_aMessages;
224 bool m_bErrors;
225 };
226
227 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
228 // (background) log window: this class forwards all log messages to the log
229 // target which was active when it was instantiated, but also collects them
230 // to the log window. This window has it's own menu which allows the user to
231 // close it, clear the log contents or save it to the file.
232 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
233 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogWindow : public wxLog
234 {
235 public:
236 wxLogWindow(wxFrame *pParent, // the parent frame (can be NULL)
237 const char *szTitle, // the title of the frame
238 bool bShow = TRUE, // show window immediately?
239 bool bPassToOld = TRUE); // pass log messages to the old target?
240 ~wxLogWindow();
241
242 // window operations
243 // show/hide the log window
244 void Show(bool bShow = TRUE);
245 // retrieve the pointer to the frame
246 wxFrame *GetFrame() const;
247
248 // accessors
249 // the previous log target (may be NULL)
250 wxLog *GetOldLog() const { return m_pOldLog; }
251 // are we passing the messages to the previous log target?
252 bool IsPassingMessages() const { return m_bPassMessages; }
253
254 // we can pass the messages to the previous log target (we're in this mode by
255 // default: we collect all messages in the window, but also let the default
256 // processing take place)
257 void PassMessages(bool bDoPass) { m_bPassMessages = bDoPass; }
258
259 // base class virtuals
260 // we don't need it ourselves, but we pass it to the previous logger
261 virtual void Flush();
262
263 // overridables
264 // called immediately after the log frame creation allowing for
265 // any extra initializations
266 virtual void OnFrameCreate(wxFrame *frame);
267 // called right before the log frame is going to be deleted
268 virtual void OnFrameDelete(wxFrame *frame);
269
270 protected:
271 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const char *szString);
272 virtual void DoLogString(const char *szString);
273
274 private:
275 bool m_bPassMessages; // pass messages to m_pOldLog?
276 wxLog *m_pOldLog; // previous log target
277 wxLogFrame *m_pLogFrame; // the log frame
278 };
279
280 #endif // wxUSE_NOGUI
281
282 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
283 // /dev/null log target: suppress logging until this object goes out of scope
284 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
285
286 // example of usage:
287 /*
288 void Foo() {
289 wxFile file;
290
291 // wxFile.Open() normally complains if file can't be opened, we don't want it
292 wxLogNull logNo;
293 if ( !file.Open("bar") )
294 ... process error ourselves ...
295
296 // ~wxLogNull called, old log sink restored
297 }
298 */
299 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogNull
300 {
301 public:
302 wxLogNull() { m_flagOld = wxLog::EnableLogging(FALSE); }
303 ~wxLogNull() { (void)wxLog::EnableLogging(m_flagOld); }
304
305 private:
306 bool m_flagOld; // the previous value of the wxLog::ms_doLog
307 };
308
309 // ============================================================================
310 // global functions
311 // ============================================================================
312
313 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
314 // Log functions should be used by application instead of stdio, iostream &c
315 // for log messages for easy redirection
316 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
317
318 // define wxLog<level>
319 // -------------------
320
321 #define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(level) \
322 extern void WXDLLEXPORT wxLog##level(const char *szFormat, ...)
323 #define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(level, arg1) \
324 extern void WXDLLEXPORT wxLog##level(arg1, const char *szFormat, ...)
325
326 // a generic function for all levels (level is passes as parameter)
327 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Generic, wxLogLevel level);
328
329 // one function per each level
330 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(FatalError);
331 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Error);
332 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Warning);
333 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Message);
334 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Info);
335 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Verbose);
336
337 // this function sends the log message to the status line of the top level
338 // application frame, if any
339 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Status);
340
341 // this one is the same as previous except that it allows to explicitly
342 // specify the frame to which the output should go
343 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Status, wxFrame *pFrame);
344
345 // additional one: as wxLogError, but also logs last system call error code
346 // and the corresponding error message if available
347 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(SysError);
348
349 // and another one which also takes the error code (for those broken APIs
350 // that don't set the errno (like registry APIs in Win32))
351 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(SysError, long lErrCode);
352
353 // debug functions do nothing in release mode
354 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
355 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Debug);
356
357 // first king of LogTrace is uncoditional: it doesn't check the level,
358 // while the second one does nothing if all of level bits are not set
359 // in wxLog::GetActive()->GetTraceMask().
360 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Trace);
361 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Trace, wxTraceMask mask);
362 #else //!debug
363 // these functions do nothing
364 inline void wxLogDebug(const char *, ...) { }
365 inline void wxLogTrace(const char *, ...) { }
366 inline void wxLogTrace(wxTraceMask, const char *, ...) { }
367 #endif
368
369
370 // are we in 'verbose' mode?
371 // (note that it's often handy to change this var manually from the
372 // debugger, thus enabling/disabling verbose reporting for some
373 // parts of the program only)
374 WXDLLEXPORT_DATA(extern bool) g_bVerbose;
375
376 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
377 // get error code/error message from system in a portable way
378 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
379
380 // return the last system error code
381 unsigned long WXDLLEXPORT wxSysErrorCode();
382 // return the error message for given (or last if 0) error code
383 const char* WXDLLEXPORT wxSysErrorMsg(unsigned long nErrCode = 0);
384
385 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
386 // debug only logging functions: use them with API name and error code
387 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
388
389 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
390 #define wxLogApiError(api, rc) \
391 wxLogDebug("At %s(%d) '%s' failed with error %lx (%s).", \
392 __FILE__, __LINE__, api, \
393 rc, wxSysErrorMsg(rc))
394 #define wxLogLastError(api) wxLogApiError(api, wxSysErrorCode())
395 #else //!debug
396 inline void wxLogApiError(const char *, long) { }
397 inline void wxLogLastError(const char *) { }
398 #endif //debug/!debug
399
400 #endif // _WX_LOG_H_