1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3 // Purpose: File- and directory-related functions
4 // Author: Julian Smart
8 // Copyright: (c) 1998 Julian Smart
9 // Licence: wxWindows licence
10 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
16 #include "wx/arrstr.h"
19 #include "wx/msw/wince/time.h"
20 #include "wx/msw/private.h"
27 #elif !defined(__MWERKS__)
28 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/types.h>
44 // need to check for __OS2__ first since currently both
45 // __OS2__ and __UNIX__ are defined.
47 #include "wx/os2/private.h"
55 #elif defined(__UNIX__)
60 #if defined(__WINDOWS__) && !defined(__WXMICROWIN__)
61 #if !defined( __GNUWIN32__ ) && !defined( __MWERKS__ ) && !defined(__SALFORDC__) && !defined(__WXWINCE__) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
66 #endif // native Win compiler
80 #ifdef __BORLANDC__ // Please someone tell me which version of Borland needs
81 // this (3.1 I believe) and how to test for it.
82 // If this works for Borland 4.0 as well, then no worries.
92 #include <fcntl.h> // O_RDONLY &c
94 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
96 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
102 #if !defined(__WXMAC__) || defined(__UNIX__) || defined(__MACH__)
103 #include <sys/types.h>
109 #if (defined(__VISUALC__) && !defined(__WXWINCE__)) || ( defined(__MWERKS__) && defined( __INTEL__) )
110 typedef _off_t off_t
;
111 #elif defined(__SYMANTEC__)
113 #elif defined(__MWERKS__) && !defined(__INTEL__) && !defined(__MACH__)
127 wxFILE_KIND_DISK
, // a file supporting seeking to arbitrary offsets
128 wxFILE_KIND_TERMINAL
, // a tty
129 wxFILE_KIND_PIPE
// a pipe
132 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
133 // declare our versions of low level file functions: some compilers prepend
134 // underscores to the usual names, some also have Unicode versions of them
135 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
137 // Wrappers around Win32 api functions like CreateFile, ReadFile and such
138 // Implemented in filefnwce.cpp
139 #if defined( __WXWINCE__)
140 typedef __int64 wxFileOffset
;
141 #define wxFileOffsetFmtSpec _("I64")
142 int wxOpen(const wxChar
*filename
, int oflag
, int WXUNUSED(pmode
));
143 int wxAccess(const wxChar
*name
, int WXUNUSED(how
));
145 int wxFsync(int WXUNUSED(fd
));
146 int wxRead(int fd
, void *buf
, unsigned int count
);
147 int wxWrite(int fd
, const void *buf
, unsigned int count
);
149 wxFileOffset
wxSeek(int fd
, wxFileOffset offset
, int origin
);
150 #define wxLSeek wxSeek
151 wxFileOffset
wxTell(int fd
);
153 // always Unicode under WinCE
154 #define wxMkDir _wmkdir
155 #define wxRmDir _wrmdir
156 #define wxStat _wstat
157 #define wxStructStat struct _stat
158 #elif defined(__WXMSW__) && !defined(__WXPALMOS__) && \
160 defined(__VISUALC__) || \
161 (defined(__MINGW32__) && !defined(__WINE__) && \
162 wxCHECK_W32API_VERSION(0, 5)) || \
163 defined(__MWERKS__) || \
164 defined(__DMC__) || \
165 defined(__WATCOMC__) || \
166 defined(__BORLANDC__) \
169 #undef wxHAS_HUGE_FILES
171 // detect compilers which have support for huge files (notice that the
172 // MSVC falls under _INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS >= 64 branch, so we don't have to
173 // test for it explicitly)
174 #if defined(_INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS)
175 #if _INTEGRAL_MAX_BITS >= 64
176 #define wxHAS_HUGE_FILES 1
178 #elif defined(__MINGW32__)
179 #define wxHAS_HUGE_FILES 1
180 #elif defined(_LARGE_FILES)
181 #define wxHAS_HUGE_FILES 1
184 // other Windows compilers (DMC, Watcom, Metrowerks and Borland) don't have
185 // huge file support (or at least not all functions needed for it by wx)
190 #if defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(__WATCOMC__)
194 #ifdef wxHAS_HUGE_FILES
195 typedef wxLongLong_t wxFileOffset
;
196 #define wxFileOffsetFmtSpec wxLongLongFmtSpec
198 typedef off_t wxFileOffset
;
201 #define wxClose _close
203 #if defined(__MWERKS__)
204 #if __MSL__ >= 0x6000
205 #define wxRead(fd, buf, nCount) _read(fd, (void *)buf, nCount)
206 #define wxWrite(fd, buf, nCount) _write(fd, (void *)buf, nCount)
208 #define wxRead(fd, buf, nCount)\
209 _read(fd, (const char *)buf, nCount)
210 #define wxWrite(fd, buf, nCount)\
211 _write(fd, (const char *)buf, nCount)
214 #if defined(__DMC__) || defined(__WATCOMC__)
215 #define wxRead ::read
216 #define wxWrite ::write
219 #define wxWrite _write
222 #ifdef wxHAS_HUGE_FILES
223 #define wxSeek _lseeki64
224 #define wxLseek _lseeki64
225 #define wxTell _telli64
226 #else // !wxHAS_HUGE_FILES
227 #define wxSeek _lseek
228 #define wxLseek _lseek
230 #endif // wxHAS_HUGE_FILES/!wxHAS_HUGE_FILES
232 #define wxFsync _commit
234 #if defined(__WATCOMC__)
241 #if wxUSE_UNICODE_MSLU
242 #define wxOpen wxMSLU__wopen
244 #define wxAccess wxMSLU__waccess
245 #define wxMkDir wxMSLU__wmkdir
246 #define wxRmDir wxMSLU__wrmdir
247 #ifdef wxHAS_HUGE_FILES
248 #define wxStat wxMSLU__wstati64
250 #define wxStat wxMSLU__wstat
253 #define wxOpen _wopen
254 #define wxAccess _waccess
255 #define wxMkDir _wmkdir
256 #define wxRmDir _wrmdir
257 #ifdef wxHAS_HUGE_FILES
258 #define wxStat _wstati64
260 #define wxStat _wstat
263 #else // !wxUSE_UNICODE
269 #define wxAccess _access
270 #define wxMkDir _mkdir
272 #define wxRmDir rmdir
274 #define wxRmDir _rmdir
276 #ifdef wxHAS_HUGE_FILES
277 #define wxStat _stati64
281 #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE/!wxUSE_UNICODE
283 // Types: Notice that Watcom is the only compiler to have a wide char
284 // version of struct stat as well as a wide char stat function variant.
285 // This was droped since OW 1.4 "for consistency across platforms".
286 #ifdef wxHAS_HUGE_FILES
287 #if wxUSE_UNICODE && wxONLY_WATCOM_EARLIER_THAN(1,4)
288 #define wxStructStat struct _wstati64
290 #define wxStructStat struct _stati64
293 #if wxUSE_UNICODE && wxONLY_WATCOM_EARLIER_THAN(1,4)
294 #define wxStructStat struct _wstat
296 #define wxStructStat struct _stat
300 // constants (unless already defined by the user code)
301 #if !defined(__BORLANDC__) && !defined(__WATCOMC__)
303 #define O_RDONLY _O_RDONLY
304 #define O_WRONLY _O_WRONLY
305 #define O_RDWR _O_RDWR
306 #define O_EXCL _O_EXCL
307 #define O_CREAT _O_CREAT
308 #define O_BINARY _O_BINARY
312 #define S_IFMT _S_IFMT
313 #define S_IFDIR _S_IFDIR
314 #define S_IFREG _S_IFREG
318 #ifdef wxHAS_HUGE_FILES
319 // wxFile is present and supports large files. Currently wxFFile
320 // doesn't have large file support with any Windows compiler (even
323 #define wxHAS_LARGE_FILES
327 // it's a private define, undefine it so that nobody gets tempted to use it
328 #undef wxHAS_HUGE_FILES
329 #else // Unix or Windows using unknown compiler, assume POSIX supported
330 typedef off_t wxFileOffset
;
332 #define wxFileOffsetFmtSpec wxLongLongFmtSpec
333 wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT( sizeof(off_t
) == sizeof(wxLongLong_t
),
335 // wxFile is present and supports large files
337 #define wxHAS_LARGE_FILES
339 // wxFFile is present and supports large files
340 #if SIZEOF_LONG == 8 || defined HAVE_FSEEKO
341 #define wxHAS_LARGE_FFILES
344 #define wxFileOffsetFmtSpec _T("")
347 #define wxClose close
348 #define wxRead ::read
349 #define wxWrite ::write
350 #define wxLseek lseek
352 #define wxFsync fsync
355 #define wxMkDir mkdir
356 #define wxRmDir rmdir
358 #define wxTell(fd) lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR)
360 #define wxStructStat struct stat
363 #define wxNEED_WX_UNISTD_H
365 typedef unsigned long mode_t
;
367 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
int wxStat( const wxChar
*file_name
, wxStructStat
*buf
);
368 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
int wxLstat( const wxChar
*file_name
, wxStructStat
*buf
);
369 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
int wxAccess( const wxChar
*pathname
, int mode
);
370 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
int wxOpen( const wxChar
*pathname
, int flags
, mode_t mode
);
374 #define wxLstat lstat
375 #define wxAccess access
378 #define wxHAS_NATIVE_LSTAT
382 #define wxO_BINARY O_BINARY
387 // if the platform doesn't have symlinks, define wxLstat to be the same as
388 // wxStat to avoid #ifdefs in the code using it
389 #ifndef wxHAS_NATIVE_LSTAT
390 #define wxLstat wxStat
393 #if defined(__VISAGECPP__) && __IBMCPP__ >= 400
395 // VisualAge C++ V4.0 cannot have any external linkage const decs
396 // in headers included by more than one primary source
398 extern const int wxInvalidOffset
;
400 const int wxInvalidOffset
= -1;
403 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
405 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
406 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
bool wxFileExists(const wxString
& filename
);
408 // does the path exist? (may have or not '/' or '\\' at the end)
409 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
bool wxDirExists(const wxChar
*pszPathName
);
411 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
bool wxIsAbsolutePath(const wxString
& filename
);
414 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxChar
* wxFileNameFromPath(wxChar
*path
);
415 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxString
wxFileNameFromPath(const wxString
& path
);
418 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxString
wxPathOnly(const wxString
& path
);
421 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxString
wxRealPath(const wxString
& path
);
423 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
void wxDos2UnixFilename(wxChar
*s
);
425 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
void wxUnix2DosFilename(wxChar
*s
);
427 // Strip the extension, in situ
428 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
void wxStripExtension(wxChar
*buffer
);
429 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
void wxStripExtension(wxString
& buffer
);
431 // Get a temporary filename
432 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxChar
* wxGetTempFileName(const wxString
& prefix
, wxChar
*buf
= (wxChar
*) NULL
);
433 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
bool wxGetTempFileName(const wxString
& prefix
, wxString
& buf
);
435 // Expand file name (~/ and ${OPENWINHOME}/ stuff)
436 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxChar
* wxExpandPath(wxChar
*dest
, const wxChar
*path
);
437 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
bool wxExpandPath(wxString
& dest
, const wxChar
*path
);
439 // Contract w.r.t environment (</usr/openwin/lib, OPENWHOME> -> ${OPENWINHOME}/lib)
440 // and make (if under the home tree) relative to home
441 // [caller must copy-- volatile]
442 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxChar
* wxContractPath(const wxString
& filename
,
443 const wxString
& envname
= wxEmptyString
,
444 const wxString
& user
= wxEmptyString
);
446 // Destructive removal of /./ and /../ stuff
447 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxChar
* wxRealPath(wxChar
*path
);
449 // Allocate a copy of the full absolute path
450 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxChar
* wxCopyAbsolutePath(const wxString
& path
);
452 // Get first file name matching given wild card.
453 // Flags are reserved for future use.
456 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxString
wxFindFirstFile(const wxChar
*spec
, int flags
= wxFILE
);
457 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxString
wxFindNextFile();
459 // Does the pattern contain wildcards?
460 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
bool wxIsWild(const wxString
& pattern
);
462 // Does the pattern match the text (usually a filename)?
463 // If dot_special is true, doesn't match * against . (eliminating
464 // `hidden' dot files)
465 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
bool wxMatchWild(const wxString
& pattern
, const wxString
& text
, bool dot_special
= true);
467 // Concatenate two files to form third
468 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
bool wxConcatFiles(const wxString
& file1
, const wxString
& file2
, const wxString
& file3
);
470 // Copy file1 to file2
471 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
bool wxCopyFile(const wxString
& file1
, const wxString
& file2
,
472 bool overwrite
= true);
475 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
bool wxRemoveFile(const wxString
& file
);
478 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
bool wxRenameFile(const wxString
& file1
, const wxString
& file2
, bool overwrite
= true);
480 // Get current working directory.
481 #if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_6
482 // If buf is NULL, allocates space using new, else
484 // IMPORTANT NOTE getcwd is know not to work under some releases
485 // of Win32s 1.3, according to MS release notes!
486 wxDEPRECATED( WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxChar
* wxGetWorkingDirectory(wxChar
*buf
= (wxChar
*) NULL
, int sz
= 1000) );
487 // new and preferred version of wxGetWorkingDirectory
488 // NB: can't have the same name because of overloading ambiguity
489 #endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_6
490 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxString
wxGetCwd();
492 // Set working directory
493 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
bool wxSetWorkingDirectory(const wxString
& d
);
496 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
bool wxMkdir(const wxString
& dir
, int perm
= 0777);
498 // Remove directory. Flags reserved for future use.
499 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
bool wxRmdir(const wxString
& dir
, int flags
= 0);
501 // Return the type of an open file
502 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxFileKind
wxGetFileKind(int fd
);
503 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxFileKind
wxGetFileKind(FILE *fp
);
505 #if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_6
506 // compatibility defines, don't use in new code
507 wxDEPRECATED( inline bool wxPathExists(const wxChar
*pszPathName
) );
508 inline bool wxPathExists(const wxChar
*pszPathName
)
510 return wxDirExists(pszPathName
);
512 #endif //WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_6
514 // permissions; these functions work both on files and directories:
515 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
bool wxIsWritable(const wxString
&path
);
516 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
bool wxIsReadable(const wxString
&path
);
517 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
bool wxIsExecutable(const wxString
&path
);
519 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
520 // separators in file names
521 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
523 // between file name and extension
524 #define wxFILE_SEP_EXT wxT('.')
526 // between drive/volume name and the path
527 #define wxFILE_SEP_DSK wxT(':')
529 // between the path components
530 #define wxFILE_SEP_PATH_DOS wxT('\\')
531 #define wxFILE_SEP_PATH_UNIX wxT('/')
532 #define wxFILE_SEP_PATH_MAC wxT(':')
533 #define wxFILE_SEP_PATH_VMS wxT('.') // VMS also uses '[' and ']'
535 // separator in the path list (as in PATH environment variable)
536 // there is no PATH variable in Classic Mac OS so just use the
537 // semicolon (it must be different from the file name separator)
538 // NB: these are strings and not characters on purpose!
539 #define wxPATH_SEP_DOS wxT(";")
540 #define wxPATH_SEP_UNIX wxT(":")
541 #define wxPATH_SEP_MAC wxT(";")
543 // platform independent versions
544 #if defined(__UNIX__) && !defined(__OS2__)
545 // CYGWIN also uses UNIX settings
546 #define wxFILE_SEP_PATH wxFILE_SEP_PATH_UNIX
547 #define wxPATH_SEP wxPATH_SEP_UNIX
548 #elif defined(__MAC__)
549 #define wxFILE_SEP_PATH wxFILE_SEP_PATH_MAC
550 #define wxPATH_SEP wxPATH_SEP_MAC
551 #else // Windows and OS/2
552 #define wxFILE_SEP_PATH wxFILE_SEP_PATH_DOS
553 #define wxPATH_SEP wxPATH_SEP_DOS
554 #endif // Unix/Windows
556 // this is useful for wxString::IsSameAs(): to compare two file names use
557 // filename1.IsSameAs(filename2, wxARE_FILENAMES_CASE_SENSITIVE)
558 #if defined(__UNIX__) && !defined(__DARWIN__) && !defined(__OS2__)
559 #define wxARE_FILENAMES_CASE_SENSITIVE true
560 #else // Windows, Mac OS and OS/2
561 #define wxARE_FILENAMES_CASE_SENSITIVE false
562 #endif // Unix/Windows
564 // is the char a path separator?
565 inline bool wxIsPathSeparator(wxChar c
)
567 // under DOS/Windows we should understand both Unix and DOS file separators
568 #if ( defined(__UNIX__) && !defined(__OS2__) )|| defined(__MAC__)
569 return c
== wxFILE_SEP_PATH
;
571 return c
== wxFILE_SEP_PATH_DOS
|| c
== wxFILE_SEP_PATH_UNIX
;
575 // does the string ends with path separator?
576 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
bool wxEndsWithPathSeparator(const wxChar
*pszFileName
);
578 // split the full path into path (including drive for DOS), name and extension
579 // (understands both '/' and '\\')
580 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
void wxSplitPath(const wxChar
*pszFileName
,
585 // find a file in a list of directories, returns false if not found
586 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
bool wxFindFileInPath(wxString
*pStr
, const wxChar
*pszPath
, const wxChar
*pszFile
);
588 // Get the OS directory if appropriate (such as the Windows directory).
589 // On non-Windows platform, probably just return the empty string.
590 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxString
wxGetOSDirectory();
594 // Get file modification time
595 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
time_t wxFileModificationTime(const wxString
& filename
);
597 #endif // wxUSE_DATETIME
599 // Parses the wildCard, returning the number of filters.
600 // Returns 0 if none or if there's a problem,
601 // The arrays will contain an equal number of items found before the error.
602 // wildCard is in the form:
603 // "All files (*)|*|Image Files (*.jpeg *.png)|*.jpg;*.png"
604 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
int wxParseCommonDialogsFilter(const wxString
& wildCard
, wxArrayString
& descriptions
, wxArrayString
& filters
);
606 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
608 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
612 // set umask to the given value in ctor and reset it to the old one in dtor
613 class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxUmaskChanger
616 // change the umask to the given one if it is not -1: this allows to write
617 // the same code whether you really want to change umask or not, as is in
618 // wxFileConfig::Flush() for example
619 wxUmaskChanger(int umaskNew
)
621 m_umaskOld
= umaskNew
== -1 ? -1 : (int)umask((mode_t
)umaskNew
);
626 if ( m_umaskOld
!= -1 )
627 umask((mode_t
)m_umaskOld
);
634 // this macro expands to an "anonymous" wxUmaskChanger object under Unix and
636 #define wxCHANGE_UMASK(m) wxUmaskChanger wxMAKE_UNIQUE_NAME(umaskChanger_)(m)
640 #define wxCHANGE_UMASK(m)
642 #endif // __UNIX__/!__UNIX__
646 class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxPathList
: public wxArrayString
650 wxPathList(const wxArrayString
&arr
)
653 // Adds all paths in environment variable
654 void AddEnvList(const wxString
& envVariable
);
656 // Adds given path to this list
657 void Add(const wxString
& path
);
658 void Add(const wxArrayString
&paths
);
660 // Find the first full path for which the file exists
661 wxString
FindValidPath(const wxString
& filename
) const;
663 // Find the first full path for which the file exists; ensure it's an
664 // absolute path that gets returned.
665 wxString
FindAbsoluteValidPath(const wxString
& filename
) const;
667 // Given full path and filename, add path to list
668 void EnsureFileAccessible(const wxString
& path
);
670 // Returns true if the path is in the list
671 wxDEPRECATED( bool Member(const wxString
& path
) const );
674 #endif // _WX_FILEFN_H_