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1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: mediaplayer.cpp
3 // Purpose: wxMediaCtrl sample
4 // Author: Ryan Norton
5 // Modified by:
6 // Created: 11/10/04
7 // RCS-ID: $Id$
8 // Copyright: (c) Ryan Norton
9 // Licence: wxWindows licence
10 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12 // %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
13 // MediaPlayer
14 //
15 // This is a simple example of how to use all the funtionality of
16 // the wxMediaCtrl class in wxWidgets.
17 //
18 // To use this sample, simply select Open File from the file menu,
19 // select the file you want to play - and MediaPlayer will play the file,
20 // showing video if neccessary.
21 //
22 // You can select one of the menu options, or move the slider around
23 // to manipulate what is playing.
24 // %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
25
26 // ============================================================================
27 // Definitions
28 // ============================================================================
29
30 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
31 // Pre-compiled header stuff
32 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
33
34 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
35
36 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
37 #pragma hdrstop
38 #endif
39
40 #ifndef WX_PRECOMP
41 #include "wx/wx.h"
42 #endif
43
44 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
45 // Headers
46 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
47
48 #include "wx/mediactrl.h" //for wxMediaCtrl
49 #include "wx/filedlg.h" //for opening files from OpenFile
50 #include "wx/slider.h" //for a slider for seeking within media
51 #include "wx/sizer.h" //for positioning controls/wxBoxSizer
52 #include "wx/timer.h" //timer for updating status bar
53 #include "wx/textdlg.h" //for getting user text from OpenURL
54
55 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
56 // Bail out if the user doesn't want one of the
57 // things we need
58 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
59
60 #if !wxUSE_GUI
61 #error "This is a GUI sample"
62 #endif
63
64 #if !wxUSE_MEDIACTRL || !wxUSE_MENUS || !wxUSE_SLIDER || !wxUSE_TIMER
65 #error "menus, slider, mediactrl, and timers must all enabled for this sample!"
66 #endif
67
68 // ============================================================================
69 // Declarations
70 // ============================================================================
71
72 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
73 // Enumurations
74 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
75
76 // IDs for the controls and the menu commands
77 enum
78 {
79 // menu items
80 wxID_LOOP = 1,
81 wxID_OPENFILE,
82 wxID_PLAY,
83 wxID_PAUSE,
84 // wxID_STOP, [built-in to wxWidgets]
85 // wxID_ABOUT, [built-in to wxWidgets]
86 // wxID_EXIT, [built-in to wxWidgets]
87
88 // id for our slider
89 wxID_SLIDER,
90
91 // id for our wxMediaCtrl
92 wxID_MEDIACTRL
93 };
94
95 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
96 // MyApp
97 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
98
99 class MyApp : public wxApp
100 {
101 public:
102 virtual bool OnInit();
103 };
104
105 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
106 // MyFrame
107 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
108
109 class MyFrame : public wxFrame
110 {
111 public:
112 // Ctor/Dtor
113 MyFrame(const wxString& title);
114 ~MyFrame();
115
116 // Menu event handlers
117 void OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& event);
118 void OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& event);
119 void OnLoop(wxCommandEvent& event);
120
121 void OnOpenFile(wxCommandEvent& event);
122 void OnOpenURL(wxCommandEvent& event);
123
124 void OnPlay(wxCommandEvent& event);
125 void OnPause(wxCommandEvent& event);
126 void OnStop(wxCommandEvent& event);
127
128 // Slider event handlers
129 void OnSeek(wxCommandEvent& event);
130
131 // Media event handlers
132 void OnMediaStop(wxMediaEvent& event);
133
134 private:
135 // Rebuild base status string (see Implementation)
136 void ResetStatus();
137
138 wxMediaCtrl* m_mediactrl; //Our media control
139 wxSlider* m_slider; //The slider below our media control
140 class MyTimer* m_timer; //Timer to write info to status bar
141 wxString m_basestatus; //Base status string (see ResetStatus())
142 int m_nLoops; //Counter, incremented each time media loops
143
144 // So that mytimer can access MyFrame's members
145 friend class MyTimer;
146 };
147
148 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
149 // MyTimer
150 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
151
152 class MyTimer : public wxTimer
153 {
154 public:
155 //Ctor
156 MyTimer(MyFrame* frame) {m_frame = frame;}
157
158 //Called each time the timer's timeout expires
159 void Notify();
160
161 MyFrame* m_frame; //The MyFrame
162 };
163
164 // ============================================================================
165 //
166 // Implementation
167 //
168 // ============================================================================
169
170 // ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
171 //
172 // [Functions]
173 //
174 // ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
175
176 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
177 // wxGetMediaStateText
178 //
179 // Converts a wxMediaCtrl state into something useful that we can display
180 // to the user
181 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
182 const wxChar* wxGetMediaStateText(int nState)
183 {
184 switch(nState)
185 {
186 case wxMEDIASTATE_PLAYING:
187 return wxT("Playing");
188 case wxMEDIASTATE_STOPPED:
189 return wxT("Stopped");
190 ///case wxMEDIASTATE_PAUSED:
191 default:
192 return wxT("Paused");
193 }
194 }
195
196 // ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
197 //
198 // MyApp
199 //
200 // ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
201
202 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
203 // This sets up this wxApp as the global wxApp that gui calls in wxWidgets
204 // use. For example, if you were to be in windows and use a file dialog,
205 // wxWidgets would use wxTheApp->GetHInstance() which would get the instance
206 // handle of the application. These routines in wx _DO NOT_ check to see if
207 // the wxApp exists, and thus will crash the application if you try it.
208 //
209 // IMPLEMENT_APP does this, and also implements the platform-specific entry
210 // routine, such as main or WinMain(). Use IMPLEMENT_APP_NO_MAIN if you do
211 // not desire this behavior.
212 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
213 IMPLEMENT_APP(MyApp)
214
215
216 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
217 // MyApp::OnInit
218 //
219 // Where execution starts - akin to a main or WinMain.
220 // 1) Create the frame and show it to the user
221 // 2) return true specifying that we want execution to continue past OnInit
222 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
223 bool MyApp::OnInit()
224 {
225 MyFrame *frame = new MyFrame(_T("MediaPlayer wxWidgets Sample"));
226 frame->Show(true);
227
228 return true;
229 }
230
231
232 // ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
233 //
234 // MyFrame
235 //
236 // ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
237
238 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
239 // MyFrame Constructor
240 //
241 // 1) Create our menus
242 // 2) Create our controls and add them to some sizers
243 // 3) Create our status bar
244 // 4) Connect our events
245 // 5) Start our timer
246 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
247 MyFrame::MyFrame(const wxString& title)
248 : wxFrame(NULL, wxID_ANY, title)
249 {
250 //
251 // Create Menus
252 //
253 wxMenu *menuFile = new wxMenu;
254
255 wxMenu *helpMenu = new wxMenu;
256 helpMenu->Append(wxID_ABOUT,
257 _T("&About...\tF1"),
258 _T("Show about dialog"));
259
260 menuFile->Append(wxID_OPENFILE, _T("&Open File"), _T("Open a File"));
261 menuFile->AppendSeparator();
262 menuFile->Append(wxID_PLAY, _T("&Play"), _T("Resume playback"));
263 menuFile->Append(wxID_PAUSE, _T("P&ause"), _T("Pause playback"));
264 menuFile->Append(wxID_STOP, _T("&Stop"), _T("Stop playback"));
265 menuFile->AppendSeparator();
266 menuFile->AppendCheckItem(wxID_LOOP,
267 _T("&Loop"),
268 _T("Loop Selected Media"));
269 menuFile->AppendSeparator();
270 menuFile->Append(wxID_EXIT,
271 _T("E&xit\tAlt-X"),
272 _T("Quit this program"));
273
274 wxMenuBar *menuBar = new wxMenuBar();
275 menuBar->Append(menuFile, _T("&File"));
276 menuBar->Append(helpMenu, _T("&Help"));
277
278 SetMenuBar(menuBar);
279
280 //
281 // Create and attach the first/main sizer
282 //
283 wxBoxSizer* vertsizer = new wxBoxSizer(wxVERTICAL);
284 this->SetSizer(vertsizer);
285 this->SetAutoLayout(true);
286
287 //
288 // Create our media control
289 //
290 m_mediactrl = new wxMediaCtrl(this, wxID_MEDIACTRL);
291 vertsizer->Add(m_mediactrl, 0, wxALIGN_CENTER_HORIZONTAL|wxALL, 5);
292
293 //
294 // Create our slider
295 //
296 m_slider = new wxSlider(this, wxID_SLIDER, 0, //init
297 0, //start
298 0, //end
299 wxDefaultPosition, wxDefaultSize,
300 wxSL_HORIZONTAL );
301 vertsizer->Add(m_slider, 0, wxALIGN_CENTER_HORIZONTAL|wxALL|wxEXPAND , 5);
302
303
304 //
305 // Create the second sizer which will position things
306 // vertically -
307 //
308 // -------Menu----------
309 // [m_mediactrl]
310 //
311 // [m_slider]
312 //
313 wxBoxSizer* horzsizer = new wxBoxSizer(wxHORIZONTAL);
314 vertsizer->Add(horzsizer, 0, wxALIGN_CENTER_HORIZONTAL|wxALL, 5);
315
316 //
317 // Create our status bar
318 //
319 #if wxUSE_STATUSBAR
320 // create a status bar just for fun (by default with 1 pane only)
321 CreateStatusBar(1);
322 ResetStatus();
323 SetStatusText(m_basestatus);
324 #endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR
325
326 //
327 // Connect events.
328 //
329 // There are two ways in wxWidgets to use events -
330 // Message Maps and Connections.
331 //
332 // Message Maps are implemented by putting
333 // DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP in your wxEvtHandler-derived
334 // class you want to use for events, such as MyFrame.
335 //
336 // Then after your class declaration you put
337 // BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame, wxFrame)
338 // EVT_XXX(XXX)...
339 // END_EVENT_TABLE()
340 //
341 // Where MyFrame is the class with the DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP
342 // in it. EVT_XXX(XXX) are each of your handlers, such
343 // as EVT_MENU for menu events and the XXX inside
344 // is the parameters to the event macro - in the case
345 // of EVT_MENU the menu id and then the function to call.
346 //
347 // However, with wxEvtHandler::Connect you can avoid a
348 // global message map for your class and those annoying
349 // macros. You can also change the context in which
350 // the call the handler (more later).
351 //
352 // The downside is that due to the limitation that
353 // wxWidgets doesn't use templates in certain areas,
354 // You have to triple-cast the event function.
355 //
356 // There are five parameters to wxEvtHandler::Connect -
357 //
358 // The first is the id of the instance whose events
359 // you want to handle - i.e. a menu id for menus,
360 // a control id for controls (wxControl::GetId())
361 // and so on.
362 //
363 // The second is the event id. This is the same
364 // as the message maps (EVT_MENU) except prefixed
365 // with "wx" (wxEVT_MENU).
366 //
367 // The third is the function handler for the event -
368 // You need to cast it to the specific event handler
369 // type, then to a wxEventFunction, then to a
370 // wxObjectEventFunction - I.E.
371 // (wxObjectEventFunction)(wxEventFunction)
372 // (wxCommandEventFunction) &MyFrame::MyHandler
373 //
374 // The fourth is an optional userdata param -
375 // this is of historical relevance only and is
376 // there only for backwards compatability.
377 //
378 // The fifth is the context in which to call the
379 // handler - by default (this param is optional)
380 // this. For example in your event handler
381 // if you were to call "this->MyFunc()"
382 // it would literally do this->MyFunc. However,
383 // if you were to pass myHandler as the fifth
384 // parameter, for instance, you would _really_
385 // be calling myHandler->MyFunc, even though
386 // the compiler doesn't really know it.
387 //
388
389 //
390 // Menu events
391 //
392 this->Connect(wxID_EXIT, wxEVT_COMMAND_MENU_SELECTED,
393 (wxObjectEventFunction) (wxEventFunction)
394 (wxCommandEventFunction) &MyFrame::OnQuit);
395
396 this->Connect(wxID_ABOUT, wxEVT_COMMAND_MENU_SELECTED,
397 (wxObjectEventFunction) (wxEventFunction)
398 (wxCommandEventFunction) &MyFrame::OnAbout);
399
400 this->Connect(wxID_LOOP, wxEVT_COMMAND_MENU_SELECTED,
401 (wxObjectEventFunction) (wxEventFunction)
402 (wxCommandEventFunction) &MyFrame::OnLoop);
403
404 this->Connect(wxID_OPENFILE, wxEVT_COMMAND_MENU_SELECTED,
405 (wxObjectEventFunction) (wxEventFunction)
406 (wxCommandEventFunction) &MyFrame::OnOpenFile);
407
408 this->Connect(wxID_PLAY, wxEVT_COMMAND_MENU_SELECTED,
409 (wxObjectEventFunction) (wxEventFunction)
410 (wxCommandEventFunction) &MyFrame::OnPlay);
411
412 this->Connect(wxID_PAUSE, wxEVT_COMMAND_MENU_SELECTED,
413 (wxObjectEventFunction) (wxEventFunction)
414 (wxCommandEventFunction) &MyFrame::OnPause);
415
416 this->Connect(wxID_STOP, wxEVT_COMMAND_MENU_SELECTED,
417 (wxObjectEventFunction) (wxEventFunction)
418 (wxCommandEventFunction) &MyFrame::OnStop);
419
420
421 //
422 // Slider events
423 //
424 this->Connect(wxID_SLIDER, wxEVT_COMMAND_SLIDER_UPDATED,
425 (wxObjectEventFunction) (wxEventFunction)
426 (wxCommandEventFunction) &MyFrame::OnSeek);
427
428 //
429 // Media Control events
430 //
431 this->Connect(wxID_MEDIACTRL, wxEVT_MEDIA_STOP,
432 (wxObjectEventFunction) (wxEventFunction)
433 (wxCommandEventFunction) &MyFrame::OnMediaStop);
434
435 //
436 // End of Events
437 //
438
439 //
440 // Set our loop counter to 0
441 //
442 m_nLoops = 0;
443
444 //
445 // Create a timer to update our status bar
446 //
447 m_timer = new MyTimer(this);
448 m_timer->Start(100);
449 }
450
451 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
452 // MyFrame Destructor
453 //
454 // 1) Deletes child objects implicitly
455 // 2) Delete our timer explicitly
456 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
457 MyFrame::~MyFrame()
458 {
459 delete m_timer;
460 }
461
462 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
463 // MyFrame::ResetStatus
464 //
465 // Here we just make a simple status string with some useful info about
466 // the media that we won't change later - such as the length of the media.
467 //
468 // We then append some other info that changes in MyTimer::Notify, then
469 // set the status bar to this text.
470 //
471 // In real applications, you'd want to find a better way to do this,
472 // such as static text controls (wxStaticText).
473 //
474 // We display info here in seconds (wxMediaCtrl uses milliseconds - that's why
475 // we divide by 1000).
476 //
477 // We also reset our loop counter here.
478 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
479 void MyFrame::ResetStatus()
480 {
481 m_basestatus = wxString::Format(_T("Size(x,y):%i,%i ")
482 _T("Length(Seconds):%u Speed:%1.1fx"),
483 m_mediactrl->GetBestSize().x,
484 m_mediactrl->GetBestSize().y,
485 (unsigned)((m_mediactrl->GetDuration() / 1000).ToLong()),
486 m_mediactrl->GetPlaybackRate()
487 );
488
489 m_slider->SetRange(0, (m_mediactrl->GetDuration() / 1000).ToLong());
490
491 m_nLoops = 0;
492 }
493
494 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
495 // MyFrame::OnQuit
496 //
497 // Called from file->quit.
498 // Closes this application.
499 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
500 void MyFrame::OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
501 {
502 // true is to force the frame to close
503 Close(true);
504 }
505
506 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
507 // MyFrame::OnAbout
508 //
509 // Called from help->about.
510 // Gets some info about this application.
511 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
512 void MyFrame::OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
513 {
514 wxString msg;
515 msg.Printf( _T("This is a test of wxMediaCtrl.\n")
516 _T("Welcome to %s"), wxVERSION_STRING);
517
518 wxMessageBox(msg, _T("About wxMediaCtrl test"), wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION, this);
519 }
520
521 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
522 // MyFrame::OnLoop
523 //
524 // Called from file->loop.
525 // Changes the state of whether we want to loop or not.
526 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
527 void MyFrame::OnLoop(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
528 {
529 m_mediactrl->Loop( !m_mediactrl->IsLooped() );
530 }
531
532 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
533 // MyFrame::OnOpenFile
534 //
535 // Called from file->openfile.
536 // Opens and plays a media file
537 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
538 void MyFrame::OnOpenFile(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
539 {
540 wxFileDialog fd(this);
541
542 if(fd.ShowModal() == wxID_OK)
543 {
544 if( !m_mediactrl->Load(fd.GetPath()) )
545 wxMessageBox(wxT("Couldn't load file!"));
546
547 if( !m_mediactrl->Play() )
548 wxMessageBox(wxT("Couldn't play movie!"));
549
550 ResetStatus();
551 }
552 }
553
554 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
555 // MyFrame::OnPlay
556 //
557 // Called from file->play.
558 // Resumes the media if it is paused or stopped.
559 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
560 void MyFrame::OnPlay(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
561 {
562 if( !m_mediactrl->Play() )
563 wxMessageBox(wxT("Couldn't play movie!"));
564 }
565
566 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
567 // MyFrame::OnPause
568 //
569 // Called from file->pause.
570 // Pauses the media in-place.
571 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
572 void MyFrame::OnPause(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
573 {
574 if( !m_mediactrl->Pause() )
575 wxMessageBox(wxT("Couldn't pause movie!"));
576 }
577
578 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
579 // MyFrame::OnStop
580 //
581 // Called from file->stop.
582 // Where it stops depends on whether you can seek in the
583 // media control or not - if you can it stops and seeks to the beginning,
584 // otherwise it will appear to be at the end - but it will start over again
585 // when Play() is called
586 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
587 void MyFrame::OnStop(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
588 {
589 if( !m_mediactrl->Stop() )
590 wxMessageBox(wxT("Couldn't stop movie!"));
591 }
592
593 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
594 // MyFrame::OnSeek
595 //
596 // Called from file->seek.
597 // Called when the user moves the slider -
598 // seeks to a position within the media
599 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
600 void MyFrame::OnSeek(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
601 {
602 if( !m_mediactrl->SetPosition( m_slider->GetValue() * 1000 ) )
603 wxMessageBox(wxT("Couldn't seek in movie!"));
604 }
605
606 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
607 // MyFrame::OnMediaStop
608 //
609 // Called when the media is about to stop playing.
610 // Here we just increase our loop counter
611 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
612 void MyFrame::OnMediaStop(wxMediaEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
613 {
614 ++m_nLoops;
615 }
616
617 // ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
618 //
619 // MyTimer
620 //
621 // ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
622
623 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
624 // MyTimer::Notify
625 //
626 // 1) Update our slider with the position were are in in the media
627 // 2) Update our status bar with the base text from MyFrame::ResetStatus,
628 // append some non-static (changing) info to it, then set the
629 // status bar text to that result
630 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
631 void MyTimer::Notify()
632 {
633 long lPosition = (m_frame->m_mediactrl->GetPosition() / 1000).ToLong();
634 m_frame->m_slider->SetValue(lPosition);
635
636 #if wxUSE_STATUSBAR
637 m_frame->SetStatusText(wxString::Format(
638 _T("%s Pos:%u State:%s Loops:%i"),
639 m_frame->m_basestatus.c_str(),
640 (unsigned int)lPosition,
641 wxGetMediaStateText(m_frame->m_mediactrl->GetState()),
642 m_frame->m_nLoops
643 )
644 );
645 #endif
646 }
647
648 //
649 // End of MediaPlayer sample
650 //