1 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
3 %% Purpose: wxFileName documentation
4 %% Author: Vadim Zeitlin
8 %% Copyright: (c) 2001 Vadim Zeitlin
9 %% License: wxWindows license
10 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
12 \section{\class{wxFileName
}}\label{wxfilename
}
14 wxFileName encapsulates a file name. This class serves two purposes: first, it
15 provides the functions to split the file names into components and to recombine
16 these components in the full file name which can then be passed to the OS file
17 functions (and
\helpref{wxWidgets functions
}{filefunctions
} wrapping them).
18 Second, it includes the functions for working with the files itself. Note that
19 to change the file data you should use
\helpref{wxFile
}{wxfile
} class instead.
20 wxFileName provides functions for working with the file attributes.
22 \wxheading{Derived from
}
26 \wxheading{Include files
}
30 \wxheading{Data structures
}
32 Many wxFileName methods accept the path format argument which is by
\rtfsp
33 {\tt wxPATH
\_NATIVE} by default meaning to use the path format native for the
36 The path format affects the operation of wxFileName functions in several ways:
37 first and foremost, it defines the path separator character to use, but it also
38 affects other things such as whether the path has the drive part or not.
43 wxPATH_NATIVE =
0, // the path format for the current platform
45 wxPATH_BEOS = wxPATH_UNIX,
48 wxPATH_WIN = wxPATH_DOS,
49 wxPATH_OS2 = wxPATH_DOS,
52 wxPATH_MAX // Not a valid value for specifying path format
56 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Function groups
}}}
59 \membersection{File name format
}\label{filenameformat
}
61 wxFileName currently supports the file names in the Unix, DOS/Windows, Mac OS
62 and VMS formats. Although these formats are quite different, wxFileName tries
63 to treat them all in the same generic way. It supposes that all file names
64 consist of the following parts: the volume (also known as drive under Windows
65 or device under VMS), the path which is a sequence of directory names separated
66 by the
\helpref{path separators
}{wxfilenamegetpathseparators
} and the full
67 filename itself which, in turn, is composed from the base file name and the
68 extension. All of the individual components of the file name may be empty and,
69 for example, the volume name is always empty under Unix, but if they are all
70 empty simultaneously, the filename object is considered to be in an invalid
71 state and
\helpref{IsOk
}{wxfilenameisok
} returns
{\tt false
} for it.
73 File names can be case-sensitive or not, the function
\rtfsp
74 \helpref{IsCaseSensitive
}{wxfilenameiscasesensitive
} allows to determine this.
76 The rules for determining if the file name is absolute or relative also depends
77 on the file name format and the only portable way to answer to this question is
78 to use
\helpref{IsAbsolute
}{wxfilenameisabsolute
} method. To ensure that the
79 filename is absolute you may use
\helpref{MakeAbsolute
}{wxfilenamemakeabsolute
}.
80 There is also an inverse function
81 \helpref{MakeRelativeTo
}{wxfilenamemakerelativeto
} which undoes what
82 \helpref{Normalize(wxPATH
\_NORM\_DOTS)
}{wxfilenamenormalize
} does.
84 Other functions returning information about the file format provided by this
85 class are
\helpref{GetVolumeSeparator
}{wxfilenamegetvolumeseparator
},
\rtfsp
86 \helpref{IsPathSeparator
}{wxfilenameispathseparator
}.
88 \helpref{IsRelative
}{wxfilenameisrelative
}
91 \membersection{File name construction
}\label{filenameconstruction
}
96 \membersection{File tests
}\label{filetests
}
98 Before doing the other tests you should use
\helpref{IsOk
}{wxfilenameisok
} to
99 verify that the filename is well defined. If it is,
100 \helpref{FileExists
}{wxfilenamefileexists
} can be used to test if a file with
101 such name exists and
\helpref{DirExists
}{wxfilenamedirexists
} - if a directory
102 with this name exists.
104 File names should be compared using
\helpref{SameAs
}{wxfilenamesameas
} method
105 or
\helpref{$==$
}{wxfilenameoperatorequal
}.
108 \membersection{File name components
}\label{filenamecomponents
}
110 These functions allow to examine and modify the individual directories of the
113 \helpref{AppendDir
}{wxfilenameappenddir
}\\
114 \helpref{InsertDir
}{wxfilenameinsertdir
}\\
115 \helpref{GetDirCount
}{wxfilenamegetdircount
}
116 \helpref{PrependDir
}{wxfilenameprependdir
}\\
117 \helpref{RemoveDir
}{wxfilenameremovedir
}\\
118 \helpref{RemoveLastDir
}{wxfilenameremovelastdir
}
120 To change the components of the file name individually you can use the
123 \helpref{GetExt
}{wxfilenamegetext
}\\
124 \helpref{GetName
}{wxfilenamegetname
}\\
125 \helpref{GetVolume
}{wxfilenamegetvolume
}\\
126 \helpref{HasExt
}{wxfilenamehasext
}\\
127 \helpref{HasName
}{wxfilenamehasname
}\\
128 \helpref{HasVolume
}{wxfilenamehasvolume
}\\
129 \helpref{SetExt
}{wxfilenamesetext
}\\
130 \helpref{ClearExt
}{wxfilenameclearext
}\\
131 \helpref{SetEmptyExt
}{wxfilenamesetemptyext
}\\
132 \helpref{SetName
}{wxfilenamesetname
}\\
133 \helpref{SetVolume
}{wxfilenamesetvolume
}\\
136 \membersection{Operations
}\label{filenameoperations
}
138 These methods allow to work with the file creation, access and modification
139 times. Note that not all filesystems under all platforms implement these times
140 in the same way. For example, the access time under Windows has a resolution of
141 one day (so it is really the access date and not time). The access time may be
142 updated when the file is executed or not depending on the platform.
144 \helpref{GetModificationTime
}{wxfilenamegetmodificationtime
}\\
145 \helpref{GetTimes
}{wxfilenamegettimes
}\\
146 \helpref{SetTimes
}{wxfilenamesettimes
}\\
147 \helpref{Touch
}{wxfilenametouch
}
149 Other file system operations functions are:
151 \helpref{Mkdir
}{wxfilenamemkdir
}\\
152 \helpref{Rmdir
}{wxfilenamermdir
}
154 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members
}}}
157 \membersection{wxFileName::wxFileName
}\label{wxfilenamewxfilename
}
159 \func{}{wxFileName
}{\void}
163 \func{}{wxFileName
}{\param{const wxFileName\&
}{filename
}}
167 \func{}{wxFileName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{fullpath
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
169 Constructor taking a full filename. If it terminates with a '/', a directory path
170 is constructed (the name will be empty), otherwise a file name and
171 extension are extracted from it.
173 \func{}{wxFileName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{path
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{name
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
175 Constructor from a directory name and a file name.
177 \func{}{wxFileName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{path
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{name
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{ext
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
179 Constructor from a directory name, base file name and extension.
181 \func{}{wxFileName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{volume
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{path
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{name
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{ext
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
183 Constructor from a volume name, a directory name, base file name and extension.
186 \membersection{wxFileName::AppendDir
}\label{wxfilenameappenddir
}
188 \func{void
}{AppendDir
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{dir
}}
190 Appends a directory component to the path. This component should contain a
191 single directory name level, i.e. not contain any path or volume separators nor
192 should it be empty, otherwise the function does nothing (and generates an
193 assert failure in debug build).
196 \membersection{wxFileName::Assign
}\label{wxfilenameassign
}
198 \func{void
}{Assign
}{\param{const wxFileName\&
}{filepath
}}
200 \func{void
}{Assign
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{fullpath
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
202 \func{void
}{Assign
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{volume
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{path
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{name
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{ext
},
\param{bool
}{hasExt
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
204 \func{void
}{Assign
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{volume
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{path
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{name
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{ext
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
206 \func{void
}{Assign
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{path
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{name
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
208 \func{void
}{Assign
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{path
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{name
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{ext
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
210 Creates the file name from various combinations of data.
213 \membersection{wxFileName::AssignCwd
}\label{wxfilenameassigncwd
}
215 \func{static void
}{AssignCwd
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{volume = wxEmptyString
}}
217 Makes this object refer to the current working directory on the specified
218 volume (or current volume if
{\it volume
} is empty).
222 \helpref{GetCwd
}{wxfilenamegetcwd
}
225 \membersection{wxFileName::AssignDir
}\label{wxfilenameassigndir
}
227 \func{void
}{AssignDir
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{dir
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
229 Sets this file name object to the given directory name. The name and extension
233 \membersection{wxFileName::AssignHomeDir
}\label{wxfilenameassignhomedir
}
235 \func{void
}{AssignHomeDir
}{\void}
237 Sets this file name object to the home directory.
240 \membersection{wxFileName::AssignTempFileName
}\label{wxfilenameassigntempfilename
}
242 \func{void
}{AssignTempFileName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{prefix
},
\param{wxFile *
}{fileTemp =
{\tt NULL
}}}
244 The function calls
\helpref{CreateTempFileName
}{wxfilenamecreatetempfilename
} to
245 create a temporary file and sets this object to the name of the file. If a
246 temporary file couldn't be created, the object is put into the
\rtfsp
247 \helpref{invalid
}{wxfilenameisok
} state.
250 \membersection{wxFileName::Clear
}\label{wxfilenameclear
}
252 \func{void
}{Clear
}{\void}
254 Reset all components to default, uninitialized state.
257 \membersection{wxFileName::ClearExt
}\label{wxfilenameclearext
}
259 \func{void
}{SetClearExt
}{\void}
261 Removes the extension from the file name resulting in a
262 file name with no trailing dot.
266 \helpref{SetExt
}{wxfilenamesetext
}
267 \helpref{SetEmptyExt
}{wxfilenamesetemptyext
}
269 \membersection{wxFileName::CreateTempFileName
}\label{wxfilenamecreatetempfilename
}
271 \func{static wxString
}{CreateTempFileName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{prefix
},
\param{wxFile *
}{fileTemp =
{\tt NULL
}}}
273 Returns a temporary file name starting with the given
{\it prefix
}. If
274 the
{\it prefix
} is an absolute path, the temporary file is created in this
275 directory, otherwise it is created in the default system directory for the
276 temporary files or in the current directory.
278 If the function succeeds, the temporary file is actually created. If
\rtfsp
279 {\it fileTemp
} is not
{\tt NULL
}, this file will be opened using the name of
280 the temporary file. When possible, this is done in an atomic way ensuring that
281 no race condition occurs between the temporary file name generation and opening
282 it which could often lead to security compromise on the multiuser systems.
283 If
{\it fileTemp
} is
{\tt NULL
}, the file is only created, but not opened.
285 Under Unix, the temporary file will have read and write permissions for the
286 owner only to minimize the security problems.
288 \wxheading{Parameters
}
290 \docparam{prefix
}{Prefix to use for the temporary file name construction
}
292 \docparam{fileTemp
}{The file to open or
{\tt NULL
} to just get the name
}
294 \wxheading{Return value
}
296 The full temporary file name or an empty string on error.
299 \membersection{wxFileName::DirExists
}\label{wxfilenamedirexists
}
301 \constfunc{bool
}{DirExists
}{\void}
303 \func{static bool
}{DirExists
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{dir
}}
305 Returns
{\tt true
} if the directory with this name exists.
308 \membersection{wxFileName::DirName
}\label{wxfilenamedirname
}
310 \func{static wxFileName
}{DirName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{dir
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
312 Returns the object corresponding to the directory with the given name.
313 The
{\it dir
} parameter may have trailing path separator or not.
317 \membersection{wxFileName::FileExists
}\label{wxfilenamefileexists
}
319 \constfunc{bool
}{FileExists
}{\void}
321 \func{static bool
}{FileExists
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{file
}}
323 Returns
{\tt true
} if the file with this name exists.
327 \helpref{DirExists
}{wxfilenamedirexists
}
331 \membersection{wxFileName::FileName
}\label{wxfilenamefilename
}
333 \func{static wxFileName
}{FileName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{file
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
335 Returns the file name object corresponding to the given
{\it file
}. This
336 function exists mainly for symmetry with
\helpref{DirName
}{wxfilenamedirname
}.
340 \membersection{wxFileName::GetCwd
}\label{wxfilenamegetcwd
}
342 \func{static wxString
}{GetCwd
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{volume = ""
}}
344 Retrieves the value of the current working directory on the specified volume. If
345 the volume is empty, the program's current working directory is returned for the
348 \wxheading{Return value
}
350 The string containing the current working directory or an empty string on
355 \helpref{AssignCwd
}{wxfilenameassigncwd
}
358 \membersection{wxFileName::GetDirCount
}\label{wxfilenamegetdircount
}
360 \constfunc{size
\_t}{GetDirCount
}{\void}
362 Returns the number of directories in the file name.
365 \membersection{wxFileName::GetDirs
}\label{wxfilenamegetdirs
}
367 \constfunc{const wxArrayString\&
}{GetDirs
}{\void}
369 Returns the directories in string array form.
372 \membersection{wxFileName::GetExt
}\label{wxfilenamegetext
}
374 \constfunc{wxString
}{GetExt
}{\void}
376 Returns the file name extension.
379 \membersection{wxFileName::GetForbiddenChars
}\label{wxfilenamegetforbiddenchars
}
381 \func{static wxString
}{GetForbiddenChars
}{\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
383 Returns the characters that can't be used in filenames and directory names for the specified format.
386 \membersection{wxFileName::GetFormat
}\label{wxfilenamegetformat
}
388 \func{static wxPathFormat
}{GetFormat
}{\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
390 Returns the canonical path format for this platform.
393 \membersection{wxFileName::GetFullName
}\label{wxfilenamegetfullname
}
395 \constfunc{wxString
}{GetFullName
}{\void}
397 Returns the full name (including extension but excluding directories).
400 \membersection{wxFileName::GetFullPath
}\label{wxfilenamegetfullpath
}
402 \constfunc{wxString
}{GetFullPath
}{\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
404 Returns the full path with name and extension.
407 \membersection{wxFileName::GetHomeDir
}\label{wxfilenamegethomedir
}
409 \func{static wxString
}{GetHomeDir
}{\void}
411 Returns the home directory.
414 \membersection{wxFileName::GetLongPath
}\label{wxfilenamegetlongpath
}
416 \constfunc{wxString
}{GetLongPath
}{\void}
418 Return the long form of the path (returns identity on non-Windows platforms)
421 \membersection{wxFileName::GetModificationTime
}\label{wxfilenamegetmodificationtime
}
423 \constfunc{wxDateTime
}{GetModificationTime
}{\void}
425 Returns the last time the file was last modified.
428 \membersection{wxFileName::GetName
}\label{wxfilenamegetname
}
430 \constfunc{wxString
}{GetName
}{\void}
432 Returns the name part of the filename (without extension).
436 \helpref{GetFullName
}{wxfilenamegetfullname
}
440 \membersection{wxFileName::GetPath
}\label{wxfilenamegetpath
}
442 \constfunc{wxString
}{GetPath
}{\param{int
}{flags =
{\tt wxPATH
\_GET\_VOLUME}},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
444 Returns the path part of the filename (without the name or extension). The
445 possible flags values are:
448 \begin{twocollist
}\itemsep=
0pt
449 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH
\_GET\_VOLUME}}{Return the path with the volume (does
450 nothing for the filename formats without volumes), otherwise the path without
451 volume part is returned.
}
452 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH
\_GET\_SEPARATOR}}{Return the path with the trailing
453 separator, if this flag is not given there will be no separator at the end of
458 \membersection{wxFileName::GetPathSeparator
}\label{wxfilenamegetpathseparator
}
460 \func{static wxChar
}{GetPathSeparator
}{\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
462 Returns the usually used path separator for this format. For all formats but
463 {\tt wxPATH
\_DOS} there is only one path separator anyhow, but for DOS there
464 are two of them and the native one, i.e. the backslash is returned by this
469 \helpref{GetPathSeparators
}{wxfilenamegetpathseparators
}
472 \membersection{wxFileName::GetPathSeparators
}\label{wxfilenamegetpathseparators
}
474 \func{static wxString
}{GetPathSeparators
}{\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
476 Returns the string containing all the path separators for this format. For all
477 formats but
{\tt wxPATH
\_DOS} this string contains only one character but for
478 DOS and Windows both
{\tt '/'
} and
{\tt '
\textbackslash'
} may be used as
483 \helpref{GetPathSeparator
}{wxfilenamegetpathseparator
}
486 \membersection{wxFileName::GetPathTerminators
}\label{wxfilenamegetpathterminators
}
488 \func{static wxString
}{GetPathTerminators
}{\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
490 Returns the string of characters which may terminate the path part. This is the
491 same as
\helpref{GetPathSeparators
}{wxfilenamegetpathseparators
} except for VMS
492 path format where $
]$ is used at the end of the path part.
495 \membersection{wxFileName::GetShortPath
}\label{wxfilenamegetshortpath
}
497 \constfunc{wxString
}{GetShortPath
}{\void}
499 Return the short form of the path (returns identity on non-Windows platforms).
502 \membersection{wxFileName::GetTimes
}\label{wxfilenamegettimes
}
504 \constfunc{bool
}{GetTimes
}{\param{wxDateTime*
}{dtAccess
},
\param{wxDateTime*
}{dtMod
},
\param{wxDateTime*
}{dtCreate
}}
506 Returns the last access, last modification and creation times. The last access
507 time is updated whenever the file is read or written (or executed in the case
508 of Windows), last modification time is only changed when the file is written
509 to. Finally, the creation time is indeed the time when the file was created
510 under Windows and the inode change time under Unix (as it is impossible to
511 retrieve the real file creation time there anyhow) which can also be changed
512 by many operations after the file creation.
514 Any of the pointers may be
{\tt NULL
} if the corresponding time is not
517 \wxheading{Return value
}
519 {\tt true
} on success,
{\tt false
} if we failed to retrieve the times.
522 \membersection{wxFileName::GetVolume
}\label{wxfilenamegetvolume
}
524 \constfunc{wxString
}{GetVolume
}{\void}
526 Returns the string containing the volume for this file name, empty if it
527 doesn't have one or if the file system doesn't support volumes at all (for
531 \membersection{wxFileName::GetVolumeSeparator
}\label{wxfilenamegetvolumeseparator
}
533 \func{static wxString
}{GetVolumeSeparator
}{\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
535 Returns the string separating the volume from the path for this format.
538 \membersection{wxFileName::HasExt
}\label{wxfilenamehasext
}
540 \constfunc{bool
}{HasExt
}{\void}
542 Returns
{\tt true
} if an extension is present.
545 \membersection{wxFileName::HasName
}\label{wxfilenamehasname
}
547 \constfunc{bool
}{HasName
}{\void}
549 Returns
{\tt true
} if a name is present.
552 \membersection{wxFileName::HasVolume
}\label{wxfilenamehasvolume
}
554 \constfunc{bool
}{HasVolume
}{\void}
556 Returns
{\tt true
} if a volume specifier is present.
559 \membersection{wxFileName::InsertDir
}\label{wxfilenameinsertdir
}
561 \func{void
}{InsertDir
}{\param{size
\_t }{before
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{dir
}}
563 Inserts a directory component before the zero-based position in the directory
564 list. Please see
\helpref{AppendDir
}{wxfilenameappenddir
} for important notes.
567 \membersection{wxFileName::IsAbsolute
}\label{wxfilenameisabsolute
}
569 \func{bool
}{IsAbsolute
}{\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
571 Returns
{\tt true
} if this filename is absolute.
574 \membersection{wxFileName::IsCaseSensitive
}\label{wxfilenameiscasesensitive
}
576 \func{static bool
}{IsCaseSensitive
}{\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
578 Returns
{\tt true
} if the file names of this type are case-sensitive.
581 \membersection{wxFileName::IsOk
}\label{wxfilenameisok
}
583 \constfunc{bool
}{IsOk
}{\void}
585 Returns
{\tt true
} if the filename is valid,
{\tt false
} if it is not
586 initialized yet. The assignment functions and
587 \helpref{Clear
}{wxfilenameclear
} may reset the object to the uninitialized,
588 invalid state (the former only do it on failure).
591 \membersection{wxFileName::IsPathSeparator
}\label{wxfilenameispathseparator
}
593 \func{static bool
}{IsPathSeparator
}{\param{wxChar
}{ch
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
595 Returns
{\tt true
} if the char is a path separator for this format.
598 \membersection{wxFileName::IsRelative
}\label{wxfilenameisrelative
}
600 \func{bool
}{IsRelative
}{\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
602 Returns
{\tt true
} if this filename is not absolute.
605 \membersection{wxFileName::IsDir
}\label{wxfilenameisdir
}
607 \constfunc{bool
}{IsDir
}{\void}
609 Returns
{\tt true
} if this object represents a directory,
{\tt false
} otherwise
610 (i.e. if it is a file). Note that this method doesn't test whether the
611 directory or file really exists, you should use
612 \helpref{DirExists
}{wxfilenamedirexists
} or
613 \helpref{FileExists
}{wxfilenamefileexists
} for this.
615 \membersection{wxFileName::MacFindDefaultTypeAndCreator
}\label{wxfilenamemacfinddefaulttypeandcreator
}
617 \func{static bool
}{MacFindDefaultTypeAndCreator
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{ext
},
\param{wxUint32*
}{type
},
\param{wxUint32*
}{creator
}}
619 On Mac OS, gets the common type and creator for the given extension.
621 \membersection{wxFileName::MacRegisterDefaultTypeAndCreator
}\label{wxfilenamemacregisterdefaulttypeandcreator
}
623 \func{static void
}{MacRegisterDefaultTypeAndCreator
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{ext
},
\param{wxUint32
}{type
},
\param{wxUint32
}{creator
}}
625 On Mac OS, registers application defined extensions and their default type and creator.
627 \membersection{wxFileName::MacSetDefaultTypeAndCreator
}\label{wxfilenamemacsetdefaulttypeandcreator
}
629 \func{bool
}{MacSetDefaultTypeAndCreator
}{\void}
631 On Mac OS, looks up the appropriate type and creator from the registration and then sets it.
633 \membersection{wxFileName::MakeAbsolute
}\label{wxfilenamemakeabsolute
}
635 \func{bool
}{MakeAbsolute
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{cwd = wxEmptyString
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
637 Make the file name absolute. This is a shortcut for
638 {\tt \helpref{Normalize
}{wxfilenamenormalize
}(wxPATH
\_NORM\_DOTS | wxPATH
\_NORM\_ABSOLUTE | wxPATH
\_NORM\_TILDE, cwd, format)
}.
642 \helpref{MakeRelativeTo
}{wxfilenamemakerelativeto
},
643 \helpref{Normalize
}{wxfilenamenormalize
},
644 \helpref{IsAbsolute
}{wxfilenameisabsolute
}
647 \membersection{wxFileName::MakeRelativeTo
}\label{wxfilenamemakerelativeto
}
649 \func{bool
}{MakeRelativeTo
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{pathBase = wxEmptyString
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
651 This function tries to put this file name in a form relative to
{\it pathBase
}.
652 In other words, it returns the file name which should be used to access this
653 file if the current directory were
{\it pathBase
}.
655 \docparam{pathBase
}{the directory to use as root, current directory is used by
658 \docparam{format
}{the file name format, native by default
}
660 \wxheading{Return value
}
662 {\tt true
} if the file name has been changed,
{\tt false
} if we failed to do
663 anything with it (currently this only happens if the file name is on a volume
664 different from the volume specified by
{\it pathBase
}).
668 \helpref{Normalize
}{wxfilenamenormalize
}
671 \membersection{wxFileName::Mkdir
}\label{wxfilenamemkdir
}
673 \func{bool
}{Mkdir
}{\param{int
}{perm =
0777},
\param{int
}{flags = $
0$
}}
675 \func{static bool
}{Mkdir
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{dir
},
\param{int
}{perm =
0777},
\param{int
}{flags = $
0$
}}
677 \docparam{dir
}{the directory to create
}
679 \docparam{parm
}{the permissions for the newly created directory
}
681 \docparam{flags
}{if the flags contain
{\tt wxPATH
\_MKDIR\_FULL} flag,
682 try to create each directory in the path and also don't return an error
683 if the target directory already exists.
}
685 \wxheading{Return value
}
687 Returns
{\tt true
} if the directory was successfully created,
{\tt false
}
691 \membersection{wxFileName::Normalize
}\label{wxfilenamenormalize
}
693 \func{bool
}{Normalize
}{\param{int
}{flags = wxPATH
\_NORM\_ALL},
\param{const wxString\&
}{cwd = wxEmptyString
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
695 Normalize the path. With the default flags value, the path will be
696 made absolute, without any ".." and "." and all environment
697 variables will be expanded in it.
699 \docparam{flags
}{The kind of normalization to do with the file name. It can be
700 any or-combination of the following constants:
703 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH
\_NORM\_ENV\_VARS}}{replace env vars with their values
}
704 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH
\_NORM\_DOTS}}{squeeze all .. and . and prepend cwd
}
705 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH
\_NORM\_TILDE}}{Unix only: replace ~ and ~user
}
706 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH
\_NORM\_CASE}}{if filesystem is case insensitive, transform to lower case
}
707 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH
\_NORM\_ABSOLUTE}}{make the path absolute
}
708 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH
\_NORM\_LONG}}{make the path the long form
}
709 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH
\_NORM\_SHORTCUT}}{resolve if it is a shortcut (Windows only)
}
710 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH
\_NORM\_ALL}}{all of previous flags except
\texttt{wxPATH
\_NORM\_CASE}}
714 \docparam{cwd
}{If not empty, this directory will be used instead of current
715 working directory in normalization.
}
717 \docparam{format
}{The file name format, native by default.
}
720 \membersection{wxFileName::PrependDir
}\label{wxfilenameprependdir
}
722 \func{void
}{PrependDir
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{dir
}}
724 Prepends a directory to the file path. Please see
725 \helpref{AppendDir
}{wxfilenameappenddir
} for important notes.
729 \membersection{wxFileName::RemoveDir
}\label{wxfilenameremovedir
}
731 \func{void
}{RemoveDir
}{\param{size
\_t }{pos
}}
733 Removes the specified directory component from the path.
737 \helpref{GetDirCount
}{wxfilenamegetdircount
}
740 \membersection{wxFileName::RemoveLastDir
}\label{wxfilenameremovelastdir
}
742 \func{void
}{RemoveLastDir
}{\void}
744 Removes last directory component from the path.
747 \membersection{wxFileName::Rmdir
}\label{wxfilenamermdir
}
749 \func{bool
}{Rmdir
}{\void}
751 \func{static bool
}{Rmdir
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{dir
}}
753 Deletes the specified directory from the file system.
756 \membersection{wxFileName::SameAs
}\label{wxfilenamesameas
}
758 \constfunc{bool
}{SameAs
}{\param{const wxFileName\&
}{filepath
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
760 Compares the filename using the rules of this platform.
763 \membersection{wxFileName::SetCwd
}\label{wxfilenamesetcwd
}
765 \func{bool
}{SetCwd
}{\void}
767 \func{static bool
}{SetCwd
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{cwd
}}
769 Changes the current working directory.
772 \membersection{wxFileName::SetExt
}\label{wxfilenamesetext
}
774 \func{void
}{SetExt
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{ext
}}
776 Sets the extension of the file name. Setting an empty string
777 as the extension will remove the extension resulting in a file
778 name without a trailing dot, unlike a call to
779 \helpref{SetEmptyExt
}{wxfilenamesetemptyext
}.
783 \helpref{SetEmptyExt
}{wxfilenamesetemptyext
}
784 \helpref{ClearExt
}{wxfilenameclearext
}
786 \membersection{wxFileName::SetEmptyExt
}\label{wxfilenamesetemptyext
}
788 \func{void
}{SetEmptyExt
}{\void}
790 Sets the extension of the file name to be an empty extension.
791 This is different from having no extension at all as the file
792 name will have a trailing dot after a call to this method.
796 \helpref{SetExt
}{wxfilenamesetext
}
797 \helpref{ClearExt
}{wxfilenameclearext
}
799 \membersection{wxFileName::SetFullName
}\label{wxfilenamesetfullname
}
801 \func{void
}{SetFullName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{fullname
}}
803 The full name is the file name and extension (but without the path).
806 \membersection{wxFileName::SetName
}\label{wxfilenamesetname
}
808 \func{void
}{SetName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{name
}}
810 Sets the name part (without extension).
814 \helpref{SetFullName
}{wxfilenamesetfullname
}
817 \membersection{wxFileName::SetTimes
}\label{wxfilenamesettimes
}
819 \func{bool
}{SetTimes
}{\param{const wxDateTime*
}{dtAccess
},
\param{const wxDateTime*
}{dtMod
},
\param{const wxDateTime*
}{dtCreate
}}
821 Sets the file creation and last access/modification times (any of the pointers may be NULL).
824 \membersection{wxFileName::SetVolume
}\label{wxfilenamesetvolume
}
826 \func{void
}{SetVolume
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{volume
}}
828 Sets the volume specifier.
831 \membersection{wxFileName::SplitPath
}\label{wxfilenamesplitpath
}
833 \func{static void
}{SplitPath
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{fullpath
},
\param{wxString*
}{volume
},
\param{wxString*
}{path
},
\param{wxString*
}{name
},
\param{wxString*
}{ext
},
\param{bool
}{*hasExt =
\texttt{NULL
}},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
835 \func{static void
}{SplitPath
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{fullpath
},
\param{wxString*
}{volume
},
\param{wxString*
}{path
},
\param{wxString*
}{name
},
\param{wxString*
}{ext
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
837 \func{static void
}{SplitPath
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{fullpath
},
\param{wxString*
}{path
},
\param{wxString*
}{name
},
\param{wxString*
}{ext
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
839 This function splits a full file name into components: the volume (with the
840 first version) path (including the volume in the second version), the base name
841 and the extension. Any of the output parameters (
{\it volume
},
{\it path
},
842 {\it name
} or
{\it ext
}) may be
{\tt NULL
} if you are not interested in the
843 value of a particular component. Also,
{\it fullpath
} may be empty on entry.
845 On return,
{\it path
} contains the file path (without the trailing separator),
846 {\it name
} contains the file name and
{\it ext
} contains the file extension
847 without leading dot. All three of them may be empty if the corresponding
848 component is. The old contents of the strings pointed to by these parameters
849 will be overwritten in any case (if the pointers are not
{\tt NULL
}).
851 Note that for a filename ``foo.'' the extension is present, as indicated by the
852 trailing dot, but empty. If you need to cope with such cases, you should use
853 \arg{hasExt
} instead of relying on testing whether
\arg{ext
} is empty or not.
856 \membersection{wxFileName::SplitVolume
}\label{wxfilenamesplitvolume
}
858 \func{static void
}{SplitVolume
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{fullpath
},
\param{wxString*
}{volume
},
\param{wxString*
}{path
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
860 Splits the given
\arg{fullpath
} into the volume part (which may be empty) and
861 the pure path part, not containing any volume.
865 \helpref{SplitPath
}{wxfilenamesplitpath
}
868 \membersection{wxFileName::Touch
}\label{wxfilenametouch
}
870 \func{bool
}{Touch
}{\void}
872 Sets the access and modification times to the current moment.
875 \membersection{wxFileName::operator=
}\label{wxfilenameoperatorassign
}
877 \func{wxFileName\& operator
}{operator=
}{\param{const wxFileName\&
}{filename
}}
879 \func{wxFileName\& operator
}{operator=
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{filename
}}
881 Assigns the new value to this filename object.
884 \membersection{wxFileName::operator==
}\label{wxfilenameoperatorequal
}
886 \constfunc{bool operator
}{operator==
}{\param{const wxFileName\&
}{filename
}}
888 \constfunc{bool operator
}{operator==
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{filename
}}
890 Returns
{\tt true
} if the filenames are equal. The string
{\it filenames
} is
891 interpreted as a path in the native filename format.
894 \membersection{wxFileName::operator!=
}\label{wxfilenameoperatornotequal
}
896 \constfunc{bool operator
}{operator!=
}{\param{const wxFileName\&
}{filename
}}
898 \constfunc{bool operator
}{operator!=
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{filename
}}
900 Returns
{\tt true
} if the filenames are different. The string
{\it filenames
}
901 is interpreted as a path in the native filename format.