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1 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // Name: wx/vector.h | |
3 | // Purpose: STL vector clone | |
4 | // Author: Lindsay Mathieson | |
5 | // Modified by: Vaclav Slavik - make it a template | |
6 | // Created: 30.07.2001 | |
7 | // Copyright: (c) 2001 Lindsay Mathieson <lindsay@mathieson.org>, | |
8 | // 2007 Vaclav Slavik <vslavik@fastmail.fm> | |
9 | // Licence: wxWindows licence | |
10 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
11 | ||
12 | #ifndef _WX_VECTOR_H_ | |
13 | #define _WX_VECTOR_H_ | |
14 | ||
15 | #include "wx/defs.h" | |
16 | #include "wx/dataobj.h" | |
17 | ||
18 | #if wxUSE_STL | |
19 | ||
20 | #include <vector> | |
21 | #define wxVector std::vector | |
22 | ||
23 | #else // !wxUSE_STL | |
24 | ||
25 | #include "wx/utils.h" | |
26 | #include "wx/scopeguard.h" | |
27 | #include "wx/meta/movable.h" | |
28 | #include "wx/meta/if.h" | |
29 | ||
30 | #include "wx/beforestd.h" | |
31 | #include <new> // for placement new | |
32 | #include "wx/afterstd.h" | |
33 | ||
34 | namespace wxPrivate | |
35 | { | |
36 | ||
37 | // These templates encapsulate memory operations for use by wxVector; there are | |
38 | // two implementations, both in generic way for any C++ types and as an | |
39 | // optimized version for "movable" types that uses realloc() and memmove(). | |
40 | ||
41 | // version for movable types: | |
42 | template<typename T> | |
43 | struct wxVectorMemOpsMovable | |
44 | { | |
45 | static void Free(T* array) | |
46 | { free(array); } | |
47 | ||
48 | static T* Realloc(T* old, size_t newCapacity, size_t WXUNUSED(occupiedSize)) | |
49 | { return (T*)realloc(old, newCapacity * sizeof(T)); } | |
50 | ||
51 | static void MemmoveBackward(T* dest, T* source, size_t count) | |
52 | { memmove(dest, source, count * sizeof(T)); } | |
53 | ||
54 | static void MemmoveForward(T* dest, T* source, size_t count) | |
55 | { memmove(dest, source, count * sizeof(T)); } | |
56 | }; | |
57 | ||
58 | // generic version for non-movable types: | |
59 | template<typename T> | |
60 | struct wxVectorMemOpsGeneric | |
61 | { | |
62 | static void Free(T* array) | |
63 | { ::operator delete(array); } | |
64 | ||
65 | static T* Realloc(T* old, size_t newCapacity, size_t occupiedSize) | |
66 | { | |
67 | T *mem = (T*)::operator new(newCapacity * sizeof(T)); | |
68 | for ( size_t i = 0; i < occupiedSize; i++ ) | |
69 | { | |
70 | ::new(mem + i) T(old[i]); | |
71 | old[i].~T(); | |
72 | } | |
73 | ::operator delete(old); | |
74 | return mem; | |
75 | } | |
76 | ||
77 | static void MemmoveBackward(T* dest, T* source, size_t count) | |
78 | { | |
79 | wxASSERT( dest < source ); | |
80 | T* destptr = dest; | |
81 | T* sourceptr = source; | |
82 | for ( size_t i = count; i > 0; --i, ++destptr, ++sourceptr ) | |
83 | { | |
84 | ::new(destptr) T(*sourceptr); | |
85 | sourceptr->~T(); | |
86 | } | |
87 | } | |
88 | ||
89 | static void MemmoveForward(T* dest, T* source, size_t count) | |
90 | { | |
91 | wxASSERT( dest > source ); | |
92 | T* destptr = dest + count - 1; | |
93 | T* sourceptr = source + count - 1; | |
94 | for ( size_t i = count; i > 0; --i, --destptr, --sourceptr ) | |
95 | { | |
96 | ::new(destptr) T(*sourceptr); | |
97 | sourceptr->~T(); | |
98 | } | |
99 | } | |
100 | }; | |
101 | ||
102 | ||
103 | } // namespace wxPrivate | |
104 | ||
105 | template<typename T> | |
106 | class wxVector | |
107 | { | |
108 | private: | |
109 | // This cryptic expression means "typedef Ops to wxVectorMemOpsMovable if | |
110 | // type T is movable type, otherwise to wxVectorMemOpsGeneric". | |
111 | // | |
112 | // Note that we use typedef instead of privately deriving from this (which | |
113 | // would allowed us to omit "Ops::" prefixes below) to keep VC6 happy, | |
114 | // it can't compile code that derives from wxIf<...>::value. | |
115 | typedef typename wxIf< wxIsMovable<T>::value, | |
116 | wxPrivate::wxVectorMemOpsMovable<T>, | |
117 | wxPrivate::wxVectorMemOpsGeneric<T> >::value | |
118 | Ops; | |
119 | ||
120 | public: | |
121 | typedef size_t size_type; | |
122 | typedef size_t difference_type; | |
123 | typedef T value_type; | |
124 | typedef value_type* pointer; | |
125 | typedef value_type* iterator; | |
126 | typedef const value_type* const_iterator; | |
127 | typedef value_type& reference; | |
128 | ||
129 | class reverse_iterator | |
130 | { | |
131 | public: | |
132 | reverse_iterator() : m_ptr(NULL) { } | |
133 | wxEXPLICIT reverse_iterator(iterator it) : m_ptr(it) { } | |
134 | reverse_iterator(const reverse_iterator& it) : m_ptr(it.m_ptr) { } | |
135 | ||
136 | reference operator*() const { return *m_ptr; } | |
137 | pointer operator->() const { return m_ptr; } | |
138 | ||
139 | iterator base() const { return m_ptr; } | |
140 | ||
141 | reverse_iterator& operator++() | |
142 | { --m_ptr; return *this; } | |
143 | reverse_iterator operator++(int) | |
144 | { reverse_iterator tmp = *this; --m_ptr; return tmp; } | |
145 | reverse_iterator& operator--() | |
146 | { ++m_ptr; return *this; } | |
147 | reverse_iterator operator--(int) | |
148 | { reverse_iterator tmp = *this; ++m_ptr; return tmp; } | |
149 | ||
150 | reverse_iterator operator+(difference_type n) const | |
151 | { return reverse_iterator(m_ptr - n); } | |
152 | reverse_iterator& operator+=(difference_type n) | |
153 | { m_ptr -= n; return *this; } | |
154 | reverse_iterator operator-(difference_type n) const | |
155 | { return reverse_iterator(m_ptr + n); } | |
156 | reverse_iterator& operator-=(difference_type n) | |
157 | { m_ptr += n; return *this; } | |
158 | ||
159 | reference operator[](difference_type n) const | |
160 | { return *(*this + n); } | |
161 | ||
162 | bool operator ==(const reverse_iterator& it) const | |
163 | { return m_ptr == it.m_ptr; } | |
164 | bool operator !=(const reverse_iterator& it) const | |
165 | { return m_ptr != it.m_ptr; } | |
166 | ||
167 | private: | |
168 | value_type *m_ptr; | |
169 | }; | |
170 | ||
171 | wxVector() : m_size(0), m_capacity(0), m_values(NULL) {} | |
172 | ||
173 | wxVector(size_type size) | |
174 | : m_size(0), m_capacity(0), m_values(NULL) | |
175 | { | |
176 | reserve(size); | |
177 | for ( size_t n = 0; n < size; n++ ) | |
178 | push_back(value_type()); | |
179 | } | |
180 | ||
181 | wxVector(size_type size, const value_type& v) | |
182 | : m_size(0), m_capacity(0), m_values(NULL) | |
183 | { | |
184 | reserve(size); | |
185 | for ( size_t n = 0; n < size; n++ ) | |
186 | push_back(v); | |
187 | } | |
188 | ||
189 | wxVector(const wxVector& c) : m_size(0), m_capacity(0), m_values(NULL) | |
190 | { | |
191 | Copy(c); | |
192 | } | |
193 | ||
194 | ~wxVector() | |
195 | { | |
196 | clear(); | |
197 | } | |
198 | ||
199 | void clear() | |
200 | { | |
201 | // call destructors of stored objects: | |
202 | for ( size_type i = 0; i < m_size; i++ ) | |
203 | { | |
204 | m_values[i].~T(); | |
205 | } | |
206 | ||
207 | Ops::Free(m_values); | |
208 | m_values = NULL; | |
209 | m_size = | |
210 | m_capacity = 0; | |
211 | } | |
212 | ||
213 | void reserve(size_type n) | |
214 | { | |
215 | if ( n <= m_capacity ) | |
216 | return; | |
217 | ||
218 | // increase the size twice, unless we're already too big or unless | |
219 | // more is requested | |
220 | // | |
221 | // NB: casts to size_type are needed to suppress mingw32 warnings about | |
222 | // mixing enums and ints in the same expression | |
223 | const size_type increment = m_size > 0 | |
224 | ? wxMin(m_size, (size_type)ALLOC_MAX_SIZE) | |
225 | : (size_type)ALLOC_INITIAL_SIZE; | |
226 | if ( m_capacity + increment > n ) | |
227 | n = m_capacity + increment; | |
228 | ||
229 | m_values = Ops::Realloc(m_values, n * sizeof(value_type), m_size); | |
230 | m_capacity = n; | |
231 | } | |
232 | ||
233 | void resize(size_type n) | |
234 | { | |
235 | if ( n < m_size ) | |
236 | Shrink(n); | |
237 | else if ( n > m_size ) | |
238 | Extend(n, value_type()); | |
239 | } | |
240 | ||
241 | void resize(size_type n, const value_type& v) | |
242 | { | |
243 | if ( n < m_size ) | |
244 | Shrink(n); | |
245 | else if ( n > m_size ) | |
246 | Extend(n, v); | |
247 | } | |
248 | ||
249 | size_type size() const | |
250 | { | |
251 | return m_size; | |
252 | } | |
253 | ||
254 | size_type capacity() const | |
255 | { | |
256 | return m_capacity; | |
257 | } | |
258 | ||
259 | bool empty() const | |
260 | { | |
261 | return size() == 0; | |
262 | } | |
263 | ||
264 | wxVector& operator=(const wxVector& vb) | |
265 | { | |
266 | if (this != &vb) | |
267 | { | |
268 | clear(); | |
269 | Copy(vb); | |
270 | } | |
271 | return *this; | |
272 | } | |
273 | ||
274 | void push_back(const value_type& v) | |
275 | { | |
276 | reserve(size() + 1); | |
277 | ||
278 | // use placement new to initialize new object in preallocated place in | |
279 | // m_values and store 'v' in it: | |
280 | void* const place = m_values + m_size; | |
281 | ::new(place) value_type(v); | |
282 | ||
283 | // only increase m_size if the ctor didn't throw an exception; notice | |
284 | // that if it _did_ throw, everything is OK, because we only increased | |
285 | // vector's capacity so far and possibly written some data to | |
286 | // uninitialized memory at the end of m_values | |
287 | m_size++; | |
288 | } | |
289 | ||
290 | void pop_back() | |
291 | { | |
292 | erase(end() - 1); | |
293 | } | |
294 | ||
295 | const value_type& at(size_type idx) const | |
296 | { | |
297 | wxASSERT(idx < m_size); | |
298 | return m_values[idx]; | |
299 | } | |
300 | ||
301 | value_type& at(size_type idx) | |
302 | { | |
303 | wxASSERT(idx < m_size); | |
304 | return m_values[idx]; | |
305 | } | |
306 | ||
307 | const value_type& operator[](size_type idx) const { return at(idx); } | |
308 | value_type& operator[](size_type idx) { return at(idx); } | |
309 | const value_type& front() const { return at(0); } | |
310 | value_type& front() { return at(0); } | |
311 | const value_type& back() const { return at(size() - 1); } | |
312 | value_type& back() { return at(size() - 1); } | |
313 | ||
314 | const_iterator begin() const { return m_values; } | |
315 | iterator begin() { return m_values; } | |
316 | const_iterator end() const { return m_values + size(); } | |
317 | iterator end() { return m_values + size(); } | |
318 | ||
319 | reverse_iterator rbegin() { return reverse_iterator(end() - 1); } | |
320 | reverse_iterator rend() { return reverse_iterator(begin() - 1); } | |
321 | ||
322 | iterator insert(iterator it, const value_type& v = value_type()) | |
323 | { | |
324 | // NB: this must be done before reserve(), because reserve() | |
325 | // invalidates iterators! | |
326 | const size_t idx = it - begin(); | |
327 | const size_t after = end() - it; | |
328 | ||
329 | reserve(size() + 1); | |
330 | ||
331 | // the place where the new element is going to be inserted | |
332 | value_type * const place = m_values + idx; | |
333 | ||
334 | // unless we're inserting at the end, move following elements out of | |
335 | // the way: | |
336 | if ( after > 0 ) | |
337 | Ops::MemmoveForward(place + 1, place, after); | |
338 | ||
339 | // if the ctor called below throws an exception, we need to move all | |
340 | // the elements back to their original positions in m_values | |
341 | wxScopeGuard moveBack = wxMakeGuard( | |
342 | Ops::MemmoveBackward, place, place + 1, after); | |
343 | if ( !after ) | |
344 | moveBack.Dismiss(); | |
345 | ||
346 | // use placement new to initialize new object in preallocated place in | |
347 | // m_values and store 'v' in it: | |
348 | ::new(place) value_type(v); | |
349 | ||
350 | // now that we did successfully add the new element, increment the size | |
351 | // and disable moving the items back | |
352 | moveBack.Dismiss(); | |
353 | m_size++; | |
354 | ||
355 | return begin() + idx; | |
356 | } | |
357 | ||
358 | iterator erase(iterator it) | |
359 | { | |
360 | return erase(it, it + 1); | |
361 | } | |
362 | ||
363 | iterator erase(iterator first, iterator last) | |
364 | { | |
365 | if ( first == last ) | |
366 | return first; | |
367 | wxASSERT( first < end() && last <= end() ); | |
368 | ||
369 | const size_type idx = first - begin(); | |
370 | const size_type count = last - first; | |
371 | const size_type after = end() - last; | |
372 | ||
373 | // erase elements by calling their destructors: | |
374 | for ( iterator i = first; i < last; ++i ) | |
375 | i->~T(); | |
376 | ||
377 | // once that's done, move following elements over to the freed space: | |
378 | if ( after > 0 ) | |
379 | { | |
380 | Ops::MemmoveBackward(m_values + idx, m_values + idx + count, after); | |
381 | } | |
382 | ||
383 | m_size -= count; | |
384 | ||
385 | return begin() + idx; | |
386 | } | |
387 | ||
388 | #if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8 | |
389 | wxDEPRECATED( size_type erase(size_type n) ); | |
390 | #endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8 | |
391 | ||
392 | private: | |
393 | // VC6 can't compile static const int members | |
394 | enum { ALLOC_INITIAL_SIZE = 16 }; | |
395 | enum { ALLOC_MAX_SIZE = 4096 }; | |
396 | ||
397 | void Copy(const wxVector& vb) | |
398 | { | |
399 | reserve(vb.size()); | |
400 | ||
401 | for ( const_iterator i = vb.begin(); i != vb.end(); ++i ) | |
402 | push_back(*i); | |
403 | } | |
404 | ||
405 | private: | |
406 | void Shrink(size_type n) | |
407 | { | |
408 | for ( size_type i = n; i < m_size; i++ ) | |
409 | m_values[i].~T(); | |
410 | m_size = n; | |
411 | } | |
412 | ||
413 | void Extend(size_type n, const value_type& v) | |
414 | { | |
415 | reserve(n); | |
416 | for ( size_type i = m_size; i < n; i++ ) | |
417 | push_back(v); | |
418 | } | |
419 | ||
420 | size_type m_size, | |
421 | m_capacity; | |
422 | value_type *m_values; | |
423 | }; | |
424 | ||
425 | #if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8 | |
426 | template<typename T> | |
427 | inline typename wxVector<T>::size_type wxVector<T>::erase(size_type n) | |
428 | { | |
429 | erase(begin() + n); | |
430 | return n; | |
431 | } | |
432 | #endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8 | |
433 | ||
434 | #endif // wxUSE_STL/!wxUSE_STL | |
435 | ||
436 | #if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8 | |
437 | #define WX_DECLARE_VECTORBASE(obj, cls) typedef wxVector<obj> cls | |
438 | #define _WX_DECLARE_VECTOR(obj, cls, exp) WX_DECLARE_VECTORBASE(obj, cls) | |
439 | #define WX_DECLARE_VECTOR(obj, cls) WX_DECLARE_VECTORBASE(obj, cls) | |
440 | #endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8 | |
441 | ||
442 | #endif // _WX_VECTOR_H_ |