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[wxWidgets.git] / interface / wx / stdpaths.h
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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: stdpaths.h
e54c96f1 3// Purpose: interface of wxStandardPaths
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4// Author: wxWidgets team
5// RCS-ID: $Id$
6// Licence: wxWindows license
7/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9/**
10 @class wxStandardPaths
7c913512 11
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12 wxStandardPaths returns the standard locations in the file system and should be
13 used by applications to find their data files in a portable way.
7c913512 14
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15 In the description of the methods below, the example return values are given
16 for the Unix, Windows and Mac OS X systems, however please note that these are
17 just the examples and the actual values may differ. For example, under Windows:
18 the system administrator may change the standard directories locations, i.e.
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19 the Windows directory may be named @c W:\\Win2003 instead of
20 the default @c C:\\Windows.
7c913512 21
e3d8295c 22 The strings @c appname and @c username should be
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23 replaced with the value returned by wxApp::GetAppName
24 and the name of the currently logged in user, respectively. The string
e3d8295c 25 @c prefix is only used under Unix and is @c /usr/local by
23324ae1 26 default but may be changed using wxStandardPaths::SetInstallPrefix.
7c913512 27
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28 The directories returned by the methods of this class may or may not exist. If
29 they don't exist, it's up to the caller to create them, wxStandardPaths doesn't
30 do it.
7c913512 31
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32 Finally note that these functions only work with standardly packaged
33 applications. I.e. under Unix you should follow the standard installation
34 conventions and under Mac you should create your application bundle according
35 to the Apple guidelines. Again, this class doesn't help you to do it.
7c913512 36
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37 This class is MT-safe: its methods may be called concurrently from different
38 threads without additional locking.
7c913512 39
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40 Note that you don't allocate an instance of class wxStandardPaths, but retrieve the
41 global standard paths object using @c wxStandardPaths::Get on which you call the
42 desired methods.
43
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44 @library{wxbase}
45 @category{file}
7c913512 46
e54c96f1 47 @see wxFileConfig
89666a22 48 */
7c913512 49class wxStandardPaths
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50{
51public:
52 /**
53 Returns reference to the unique global standard paths object.
54 */
4cc4bfaf 55 static wxStandardPathsBase Get();
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56
57 /**
58 Return the directory containing the system config files.
23324ae1 59 Example return values:
ad51d1c8 60 - Unix: @c /etc
e3d8295c 61 - Windows: @c C:\\Documents @c and @c Settings\\All @c Users\\Application Data
ad51d1c8 62 - Mac: @c /Library/Preferences
3c4f71cc 63
4cc4bfaf 64 @see wxFileConfig
23324ae1 65 */
328f5751 66 wxString GetConfigDir() const;
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67
68 /**
69 Return the location of the applications global, i.e. not user-specific,
70 data files.
23324ae1 71 Example return values:
e3d8295c 72 - Unix: @c prefix/share/appname
ad51d1c8 73 - Windows: the directory where the executable file is located
e3d8295c 74 - Mac: @c appname.app/Contents/SharedSupport bundle subdirectory
3c4f71cc 75
4cc4bfaf 76 @see GetLocalDataDir()
23324ae1 77 */
328f5751 78 wxString GetDataDir() const;
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79
80 /**
81 Return the directory containing the current user's documents.
23324ae1 82 Example return values:
ad51d1c8 83 - Unix: @c ~ (the home directory)
e3d8295c 84 - Windows: @c C:\\Documents @c and @c Settings\\username\\Documents
ad51d1c8 85 - Mac: @c ~/Documents
3c4f71cc 86
1e24c2af 87 @since 2.7.0
23324ae1 88 */
328f5751 89 wxString GetDocumentsDir() const;
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90
91 /**
92 Return the directory and the filename for the current executable.
23324ae1 93 Example return values:
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94 - Unix: @c /usr/local/bin/exename
95 - Windows: @c C:\\Programs\\AppFolder\\exename.exe
96 - Mac: @c /Programs/exename
23324ae1 97 */
328f5751 98 wxString GetExecutablePath() const;
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99
100 /**
cdbcf4c2 101 @note This function is only available under Unix.
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102 Return the program installation prefix, e.g. @c /usr, @c /opt or
103 @c /home/zeitlin.
89666a22 104 If the prefix had been previously by SetInstallPrefix(), returns that
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105 value, otherwise tries to determine it automatically (Linux only right
106 now) and finally returns the default @c /usr/local value if it failed.
107 */
328f5751 108 wxString GetInstallPrefix() const;
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109
110 /**
111 Return the location for application data files which are host-specific and
112 can't, or shouldn't, be shared with the other machines.
23324ae1 113 This is the same as GetDataDir() except
e3d8295c 114 under Unix where it returns @c /etc/appname.
23324ae1 115 */
328f5751 116 wxString GetLocalDataDir() const;
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117
118 /**
119 Return the localized resources directory containing the resource files of the
120 specified category for the given language.
4cc4bfaf 121 In general this is just the same as @a lang subdirectory of
e3d8295c 122 GetResourcesDir() (or @c lang.lproj under Mac OS X) but is something quite
23324ae1 123 different for message catalog category under Unix where it returns the standard
e3d8295c 124 @c prefix/share/locale/lang/LC_MESSAGES directory.
3c4f71cc 125
1e24c2af 126 @since 2.7.0
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127 */
128 wxString GetLocalizedResourcesDir(const wxString& lang,
328f5751 129 ResourceCat category = ResourceCat_None) const;
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130
131 /**
132 Return the directory where the loadable modules (plugins) live.
23324ae1 133 Example return values:
e3d8295c 134 - Unix: @c prefix/lib/appname
ad51d1c8 135 - Windows: the directory of the executable file
e3d8295c 136 - Mac: @c appname.app/Contents/PlugIns bundle subdirectory
3c4f71cc 137
4cc4bfaf 138 @see wxDynamicLibrary
23324ae1 139 */
328f5751 140 wxString GetPluginsDir() const;
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141
142 /**
143 Return the directory where the application resource files are located. The
144 resources are the auxiliary data files needed for the application to run and
145 include, for example, image and sound files it might use.
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146 This function is the same as GetDataDir() for
147 all platforms except Mac OS X.
23324ae1 148 Example return values:
e3d8295c 149 - Unix: @c prefix/share/@e appname
ad51d1c8 150 - Windows: the directory where the executable file is located
e3d8295c 151 - Mac: @c appname.app/Contents/Resources bundle subdirectory
3c4f71cc 152
1e24c2af 153 @since 2.7.0
3c4f71cc 154
4cc4bfaf 155 @see GetLocalizedResourcesDir()
23324ae1 156 */
328f5751 157 wxString GetResourcesDir() const;
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158
159 /**
160 Return the directory for storing temporary files. To create unique temporary
161 files,
162 it is best to use wxFileName::CreateTempFileName for correct behaviour when
163 multiple processes are attempting to create temporary files.
3c4f71cc 164
1e24c2af 165 @since 2.7.2
23324ae1 166 */
328f5751 167 wxString GetTempDir() const;
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168
169 /**
170 Return the directory for the user config files:
ad51d1c8 171 - Unix: @c ~ (the home directory)
e3d8295c 172 - Windows: @c C:\\Documents @c and @c Settings\\username\\Application Data
ad51d1c8 173 - Mac: @c ~/Library/Preferences
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174 Only use this method if you have a single configuration file to put in this
175 directory, otherwise GetUserDataDir() is
176 more appropriate.
177 */
328f5751 178 wxString GetUserConfigDir() const;
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179
180 /**
181 Return the directory for the user-dependent application data files:
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182 - Unix: @c ~/.appname
183 - Windows: @c C:\\Documents @c and @c Settings\\username\Application @c Data\appname
184 - Mac: @c ~/Library/Application @c Support/appname
23324ae1 185 */
328f5751 186 wxString GetUserDataDir() const;
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187
188 /**
189 Return the directory for user data files which shouldn't be shared with
190 the other machines.
ad51d1c8 191 This is the same as GetUserDataDir() for all platforms except Windows where it returns
e3d8295c 192 @c C:\\Documents @c and @c Settings\\username\\Local @c Settings\\Application @c Data\appname
23324ae1 193 */
328f5751 194 wxString GetUserLocalDataDir() const;
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195
196 /**
cdbcf4c2 197 @note This function is only available under Unix.
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198 Lets wxStandardPaths know about the real program installation prefix on a Unix
199 system. By default, the value returned by
200 GetInstallPrefix() is used.
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201 Although under Linux systems the program prefix may usually be determined
202 automatically, portable programs should call this function. Usually the prefix
203 is set during program configuration if using GNU autotools and so it is enough
204 to pass its value defined in @c config.h to this function.
205 */
206 void SetInstallPrefix(const wxString& prefix);
207
208 /**
209 Controls what application information is used when constructing paths that
210 should be unique to this program, such as the application data directory, the
211 plugins directory on Unix, etc.
4cc4bfaf 212 Valid values for @a info are @c AppInfo_None and either one or
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213 combination of @c AppInfo_AppName and @c AppInfo_VendorName. The
214 first one tells this class to not use neither application nor vendor name in
215 the paths.
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216 By default, only the application name is used under Unix systems but both
217 application and vendor names are used under Windows and Mac.
218 */
219 void UseAppInfo(int info);
220};
e54c96f1 221