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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: stdpaths.h
e54c96f1 3// Purpose: interface of wxStandardPaths
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4// Author: wxWidgets team
5// RCS-ID: $Id$
6// Licence: wxWindows license
7/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9/**
10 @class wxStandardPaths
11 @wxheader{stdpaths.h}
7c913512 12
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13 wxStandardPaths returns the standard locations in the file system and should be
14 used by applications to find their data files in a portable way.
7c913512 15
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16 In the description of the methods below, the example return values are given
17 for the Unix, Windows and Mac OS X systems, however please note that these are
18 just the examples and the actual values may differ. For example, under Windows:
19 the system administrator may change the standard directories locations, i.e.
20 the Windows directory may be named @c W:\Win2003 instead of
21 the default @c C:\Windows.
7c913512 22
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23 The strings @c @e appname and @c @e username should be
24 replaced with the value returned by wxApp::GetAppName
25 and the name of the currently logged in user, respectively. The string
26 @c @e prefix is only used under Unix and is @c /usr/local by
27 default but may be changed using wxStandardPaths::SetInstallPrefix.
7c913512 28
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29 The directories returned by the methods of this class may or may not exist. If
30 they don't exist, it's up to the caller to create them, wxStandardPaths doesn't
31 do it.
7c913512 32
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33 Finally note that these functions only work with standardly packaged
34 applications. I.e. under Unix you should follow the standard installation
35 conventions and under Mac you should create your application bundle according
36 to the Apple guidelines. Again, this class doesn't help you to do it.
7c913512 37
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38 This class is MT-safe: its methods may be called concurrently from different
39 threads without additional locking.
7c913512 40
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41 @library{wxbase}
42 @category{file}
7c913512 43
e54c96f1 44 @see wxFileConfig
89666a22 45 */
7c913512 46class wxStandardPaths
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47{
48public:
49 /**
50 Returns reference to the unique global standard paths object.
51 */
4cc4bfaf 52 static wxStandardPathsBase Get();
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53
54 /**
55 Return the directory containing the system config files.
23324ae1 56 Example return values:
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57 - Unix: @c /etc
58 - Windows: @c C:\\Documents @c and @c Settings\\All Users\\Application Data
59 - Mac: @c /Library/Preferences
3c4f71cc 60
4cc4bfaf 61 @see wxFileConfig
23324ae1 62 */
328f5751 63 wxString GetConfigDir() const;
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64
65 /**
66 Return the location of the applications global, i.e. not user-specific,
67 data files.
23324ae1 68 Example return values:
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69 - Unix: @c prefix/share/@e appname
70 - Windows: the directory where the executable file is located
71 - Mac: @c @e appname.app/Contents/SharedSupport bundle subdirectory
3c4f71cc 72
4cc4bfaf 73 @see GetLocalDataDir()
23324ae1 74 */
328f5751 75 wxString GetDataDir() const;
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76
77 /**
78 Return the directory containing the current user's documents.
23324ae1 79 Example return values:
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80 - Unix: @c ~ (the home directory)
81 - Windows: @c C:\\Documents @c and @c Settings\\@e username\\Documents
82 - Mac: @c ~/Documents
3c4f71cc 83
e54c96f1 84 @wxsince{2.7.0}
23324ae1 85 */
328f5751 86 wxString GetDocumentsDir() const;
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87
88 /**
89 Return the directory and the filename for the current executable.
23324ae1 90 Example return values:
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91 - Unix: @c /usr/local/bin/@e exename
92 - Windows: @c C:\\Programs\\AppFolder\\@e exename.exe
93 - Mac: @c /Programs/@e exename
23324ae1 94 */
328f5751 95 wxString GetExecutablePath() const;
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96
97 /**
cdbcf4c2 98 @note This function is only available under Unix.
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99 Return the program installation prefix, e.g. @c /usr, @c /opt or
100 @c /home/zeitlin.
89666a22 101 If the prefix had been previously by SetInstallPrefix(), returns that
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102 value, otherwise tries to determine it automatically (Linux only right
103 now) and finally returns the default @c /usr/local value if it failed.
104 */
328f5751 105 wxString GetInstallPrefix() const;
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106
107 /**
108 Return the location for application data files which are host-specific and
109 can't, or shouldn't, be shared with the other machines.
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110 This is the same as GetDataDir() except
111 under Unix where it returns @c /etc/@e appname.
112 */
328f5751 113 wxString GetLocalDataDir() const;
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114
115 /**
116 Return the localized resources directory containing the resource files of the
117 specified category for the given language.
4cc4bfaf 118 In general this is just the same as @a lang subdirectory of
89666a22 119 GetResourcesDir() (or @e lang.lproj under Mac OS X) but is something quite
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120 different for message catalog category under Unix where it returns the standard
121 @c @e prefix/share/locale/@e lang/LC_MESSAGES directory.
3c4f71cc 122
e54c96f1 123 @wxsince{2.7.0}
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124 */
125 wxString GetLocalizedResourcesDir(const wxString& lang,
328f5751 126 ResourceCat category = ResourceCat_None) const;
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127
128 /**
129 Return the directory where the loadable modules (plugins) live.
23324ae1 130 Example return values:
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131 - Unix: @c @e prefix/lib/@e appname
132 - Windows: the directory of the executable file
133 - Mac: @c @e appname.app/Contents/PlugIns bundle subdirectory
3c4f71cc 134
4cc4bfaf 135 @see wxDynamicLibrary
23324ae1 136 */
328f5751 137 wxString GetPluginsDir() const;
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138
139 /**
140 Return the directory where the application resource files are located. The
141 resources are the auxiliary data files needed for the application to run and
142 include, for example, image and sound files it might use.
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143 This function is the same as GetDataDir() for
144 all platforms except Mac OS X.
23324ae1 145 Example return values:
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146 - Unix: @c @e prefix/share/@e appname
147 - Windows: the directory where the executable file is located
148 - Mac: @c @e appname.app/Contents/Resources bundle subdirectory
3c4f71cc 149
e54c96f1 150 @wxsince{2.7.0}
3c4f71cc 151
4cc4bfaf 152 @see GetLocalizedResourcesDir()
23324ae1 153 */
328f5751 154 wxString GetResourcesDir() const;
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155
156 /**
157 Return the directory for storing temporary files. To create unique temporary
158 files,
159 it is best to use wxFileName::CreateTempFileName for correct behaviour when
160 multiple processes are attempting to create temporary files.
3c4f71cc 161
e54c96f1 162 @wxsince{2.7.2}
23324ae1 163 */
328f5751 164 wxString GetTempDir() const;
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165
166 /**
167 Return the directory for the user config files:
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168 - Unix: @c ~ (the home directory)
169 - Windows: @c C:\\Documents @c and @c Settings\\@e username\\Application Data
170 - Mac: @c ~/Library/Preferences
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171 Only use this method if you have a single configuration file to put in this
172 directory, otherwise GetUserDataDir() is
173 more appropriate.
174 */
328f5751 175 wxString GetUserConfigDir() const;
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176
177 /**
178 Return the directory for the user-dependent application data files:
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179 - Unix: @c ~/.@e appname
180 - Windows: @c C:\\Documents @c and @c Settings\\@e username\Application Data\@e appname
181 - Mac: @c ~/Library/Application Support/@e appname
23324ae1 182 */
328f5751 183 wxString GetUserDataDir() const;
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184
185 /**
186 Return the directory for user data files which shouldn't be shared with
187 the other machines.
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188 This is the same as GetUserDataDir() for all platforms except Windows where it returns
189 @c C:\\Documents @c and @c Settings\\@e username\\Local @c Settings\\Application @c Data\@e appname
23324ae1 190 */
328f5751 191 wxString GetUserLocalDataDir() const;
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192
193 /**
cdbcf4c2 194 @note This function is only available under Unix.
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195 Lets wxStandardPaths know about the real program installation prefix on a Unix
196 system. By default, the value returned by
197 GetInstallPrefix() is used.
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198 Although under Linux systems the program prefix may usually be determined
199 automatically, portable programs should call this function. Usually the prefix
200 is set during program configuration if using GNU autotools and so it is enough
201 to pass its value defined in @c config.h to this function.
202 */
203 void SetInstallPrefix(const wxString& prefix);
204
205 /**
206 Controls what application information is used when constructing paths that
207 should be unique to this program, such as the application data directory, the
208 plugins directory on Unix, etc.
4cc4bfaf 209 Valid values for @a info are @c AppInfo_None and either one or
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210 combination of @c AppInfo_AppName and @c AppInfo_VendorName. The
211 first one tells this class to not use neither application nor vendor name in
212 the paths.
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213 By default, only the application name is used under Unix systems but both
214 application and vendor names are used under Windows and Mac.
215 */
216 void UseAppInfo(int info);
217};
e54c96f1 218