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e0c749a7 1/**
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2* Name: wx/debug.h
3* Purpose: Misc debug functions and macros
4* Author: Vadim Zeitlin
e0c749a7 5* Modified by: Ryan Norton (Converted to C)
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6* Created: 29/01/98
7* RCS-ID: $Id$
8* Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
9* Licence: wxWindows licence
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10*/
11
12/* THIS IS A C FILE, DON'T USE C++ FEATURES (IN PARTICULAR COMMENTS) IN IT */
c801d85f 13
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14#ifndef _WX_DEBUG_H_
15#define _WX_DEBUG_H_
c801d85f 16
0e0126c2 17#ifndef __WXWINCE__
c801d85f 18#include <assert.h>
0e0126c2 19#endif
e0c749a7 20#include <limits.h> /* for CHAR_BIT used below */
c801d85f 21
e0c749a7 22#include "wx/wxchar.h" /* for __TFILE__ and wxChar */
9e3d3318 23
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24/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
25/* Defines controlling the debugging macros */
26/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
8b0bd21b 27
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28/* if _DEBUG is defined (MS VC++ and others use it in debug builds), define */
29/* __WXDEBUG__ too */
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30#ifdef _DEBUG
31 #ifndef __WXDEBUG__
32 #define __WXDEBUG__
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33 #endif /* !__WXDEBUG__ */
34#endif /* _DEBUG */
8b0bd21b 35
e0c749a7 36/* if NDEBUG is defined (<assert.h> uses it), undef __WXDEBUG__ and WXDEBUG */
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37#ifdef NDEBUG
38 #undef __WXDEBUG__
39 #undef WXDEBUG
e0c749a7 40#endif /* NDEBUG */
8b0bd21b 41
e0c749a7 42/* if __WXDEBUG__ is defined, make sure that WXDEBUG is defined and >= 1 */
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43#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
44 #if !defined(WXDEBUG) || !WXDEBUG
45 #undef WXDEBUG
46 #define WXDEBUG 1
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47 #endif /* !WXDEBUG */
48#endif /* __WXDEBUG__ */
49
dfa0b52f 50/* TODO: add more compilers supporting __FUNCTION__ */
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51#if !defined(__GNUC__) && \
52 !(defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1300) && \
53 !defined(__FUNCTION__)
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54 /* no __FUNCTION__ support, still define it to avoid #ifdefs elsewhere */
55 #define __FUNCTION__ (NULL)
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56#endif
57
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58/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
59/* Debugging macros */
60/* */
61/* All debugging macros rely on ASSERT() which in turn calls user-defined */
62/* OnAssert() function. To keep things simple, it's called even when the */
68379eaf 63/* expression is true (i.e. everything is ok) and by default does nothing: just */
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64/* returns the same value back. But if you redefine it to do something more sexy */
65/* (popping up a message box in your favourite GUI, sending you e-mail or */
66/* whatever) it will affect all ASSERTs, FAILs and CHECKs in your code. */
67/* */
68/* Warning: if you don't like advice on programming style, don't read */
69/* further! ;-) */
70/* */
71/* Extensive use of these macros is recommended! Remember that ASSERTs are */
72/* disabled in final build (without __WXDEBUG__ defined), so they add strictly */
73/* nothing to your program's code. On the other hand, CHECK macros do stay */
74/* even in release builds, but in general are not much of a burden, while */
75/* a judicious use of them might increase your program's stability. */
76/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
77
78/* Macros which are completely disabled in 'release' mode */
79/* */
80/* NB: these functions are implemented in src/common/appcmn.cpp */
34cbe514 81#if defined(__cplusplus) && defined(__WXDEBUG__)
7ba4fbeb 82 /*
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83 This function is called whenever one of debugging macros fails (i.e.
84 condition is false in an assertion). To customize its behaviour, override
85 wxApp::OnAssert().
7ba4fbeb 86
497a2d6d 87 Parameters:
7ba4fbeb 88 szFile and nLine - file name and line number of the ASSERT
acc476c5 89 szFunc - function name of the ASSERT, may be NULL (NB: ASCII)
497a2d6d 90 szCond - text form of the condition which failed
7ba4fbeb 91 szMsg - optional message explaining the reason
c801d85f 92 */
bddd7a8d 93 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const wxChar *szFile,
886dd7d2 94 int nLine,
acc476c5 95 const char *szFunc,
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96 const wxChar *szCond,
97 const wxChar *szMsg = NULL);
749b01f0 98
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99 /* call this function to break into the debugger unconditionally (assuming */
100 /* the program is running under debugger, of course) */
bddd7a8d 101 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxTrap();
c801d85f 102
e0c749a7 103 /* generic assert macro */
497a2d6d 104 #define wxASSERT(cond) wxASSERT_MSG(cond, NULL)
3b1de9c2 105
e0c749a7 106 /* assert with additional message explaining it's cause */
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107 #define wxASSERT_MSG(cond, msg) \
108 if ( cond ) \
109 ; \
110 else \
acc476c5 111 wxOnAssert(__TFILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__, _T(#cond), msg)
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112
113 /* special form of assert: always triggers it (in debug mode) */
114 #define wxFAIL wxFAIL_MSG(NULL)
115
116 /* FAIL with some message */
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117 #define wxFAIL_MSG(msg) wxFAIL_COND_MSG("wxAssertFailure", msg)
118
119 /* FAIL with some message and a condition */
120 #define wxFAIL_COND_MSG(cond, msg) \
121 wxOnAssert(__TFILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__, _T(cond), msg)
749b01f0 122
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123 /* an assert helper used to avoid warning when testing constant expressions, */
124 /* i.e. wxASSERT( sizeof(int) == 4 ) can generate a compiler warning about */
125 /* expression being always true, but not using */
126 /* wxASSERT( wxAssertIsEqual(sizeof(int), 4) ) */
127 /* */
128 /* NB: this is made obsolete by wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT() and shouldn't be */
129 /* used any longer */
bddd7a8d 130 extern bool WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxAssertIsEqual(int x, int y);
c801d85f 131#else
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132 #define wxTrap()
133
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134 /* nothing to do in release modes (hopefully at this moment there are */
135 /* no more bugs ;-) */
7ba4fbeb 136 #define wxASSERT(cond)
dfa0b52f 137 #define wxASSERT_MSG(cond, msg)
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138 #define wxFAIL
139 #define wxFAIL_MSG(msg)
b503b407 140 #define wxFAIL_COND_MSG(cond, msg)
e0c749a7 141#endif /* __WXDEBUG__ */
c801d85f 142
34cbe514 143#ifdef __cplusplus
68379eaf 144 /* Use of wxFalse instead of false suppresses compiler warnings about testing */
e0c749a7 145 /* constant expression */
16cba29d 146 extern WXDLLIMPEXP_DATA_BASE(const bool) wxFalse;
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147#endif
148
2b5f62a0 149#define wxAssertFailure wxFalse
8b0bd21b 150
e0c749a7 151/* NB: the following macros work also in release mode! */
c801d85f 152
7ba4fbeb 153/*
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154 These macros must be used only in invalid situation: for example, an
155 invalid parameter (NULL pointer) is passed to a function. Instead of
156 dereferencing it and causing core dump the function might try using
157 CHECK( p != NULL ) or CHECK( p != NULL, return LogError("p is NULL!!") )
c801d85f 158*/
7ba4fbeb 159
e0c749a7 160/* check that expression is true, "return" if not (also FAILs in debug mode) */
dfa0b52f 161#define wxCHECK(cond, rc) wxCHECK_MSG(cond, rc, NULL)
7ba4fbeb 162
e0c749a7 163/* as wxCHECK but with a message explaining why we fail */
dfa0b52f 164#define wxCHECK_MSG(cond, rc, msg) wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, return rc, msg)
7ba4fbeb 165
e0c749a7 166/* check that expression is true, perform op if not */
dfa0b52f 167#define wxCHECK2(cond, op) wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, op, NULL)
7ba4fbeb 168
e0c749a7 169/* as wxCHECK2 but with a message explaining why we fail */
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170#define wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, op, msg) \
171 if ( cond ) \
172 ; \
173 else \
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174 { \
175 wxFAIL_COND_MSG(#cond, msg); \
176 op; \
177 } \
178 struct wxDummyCheckStruct /* just to force a semicolon */
7ba4fbeb 179
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180/* special form of wxCHECK2: as wxCHECK, but for use in void functions */
181/* */
182/* NB: there is only one form (with msg parameter) and it's intentional: */
183/* there is no other way to tell the caller what exactly went wrong */
184/* from the void function (of course, the function shouldn't be void */
185/* to begin with...) */
dfa0b52f 186#define wxCHECK_RET(cond, msg) wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, return, msg)
c801d85f 187
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188/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
189/* Compile time asserts */
190/* */
191/* Unlike the normal assert and related macros above which are checked during */
192/* the program tun-time the macros below will result in a compilation error if */
193/* the condition they check is false. This is usually used to check the */
194/* expressions containing sizeof()s which cannot be tested with the */
195/* preprocessor. If you can use the #if's, do use them as you can give a more */
196/* detailed error message then. */
197/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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198
199/*
200 How this works (you don't have to understand it to be able to use the
201 macros): we rely on the fact that it is invalid to define a named bit field
202 in a struct of width 0. All the rest are just the hacks to minimize the
203 possibility of the compiler warnings when compiling this macro: in
204 particular, this is why we define a struct and not an object (which would
205 result in a warning about unused variable) and a named struct (otherwise we'd
206 get a warning about an unnamed struct not used to define an object!).
207 */
208
9bf41e06 209#define wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME wxMAKE_UNIQUE_NAME(wxAssert_)
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210
211/*
212 The second argument of this macro must be a valid C++ identifier and not a
213 string. I.e. you should use it like this:
214
215 wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT( sizeof(int) >= 2, YourIntsAreTooSmall );
216
217 It may be used both within a function and in the global scope.
218*/
0872eaf9 219#if defined(__WATCOMC__) && defined(__cplusplus)
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220 /* avoid "unused symbol" warning */
221 #define wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(expr, msg) \
222 class wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME { \
223 unsigned int msg: expr; \
871cc651 224 wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME() { wxUnusedVar(msg); } \
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225 }
226#else
227 #define wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(expr, msg) \
228 struct wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME { unsigned int msg: expr; }
229#endif
8f5d9104 230
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231/*
232 When using VC++ 6 with "Edit and Continue" on, the compiler completely
233 mishandles __LINE__ and so wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT() doesn't work, provide a
234 way to make "unique" assert names by specifying a unique prefix explicitly
235 */
236#define wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME2(text) wxCONCAT(wxAssert_, text)
7bb688a8 237
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238#define wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT2(expr, msg, text) \
239 struct wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME2(text) { unsigned int msg: expr; }
8de1759c 240
e0c749a7 241/* helpers for wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT below, for private use only */
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242#define wxMAKE_BITSIZE_MSG(type, size) type ## SmallerThan ## size ## Bits
243
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244/* a special case of compile time assert: check that the size of the given type */
245/* is at least the given number of bits */
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246#define wxASSERT_MIN_BITSIZE(type, size) \
247 wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sizeof(type) * CHAR_BIT >= size, \
248 wxMAKE_BITSIZE_MSG(type, size))
249
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250/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
251/* other miscellaneous debugger-related functions */
252/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
a434b43f 253
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254/*
255 Return true if we're running under debugger.
256
257 Currently this only really works under Win32 and Mac in CodeWarrior builds,
258 it always returns false in other cases.
259 */
34cbe514 260#ifdef __cplusplus
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261 /* ABX: check __WIN32__ instead of __WXMSW__ for the same MSWBase in any Win32 port */
262 #if defined(__WXMAC__) || defined(__WIN32__)
34cbe514 263 extern bool WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxIsDebuggerRunning();
e0c749a7 264 #else /* !Mac */
34cbe514 265 inline bool wxIsDebuggerRunning() { return false; }
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266 #endif /* Mac/!Mac */
267#endif /* __cplusplus */
a434b43f 268
e0c749a7 269#endif /* _WX_DEBUG_H_ */