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e0c749a7 1/**
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2* Name: wx/debug.h
3* Purpose: Misc debug functions and macros
4* Author: Vadim Zeitlin
e0c749a7 5* Modified by: Ryan Norton (Converted to C)
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6* Created: 29/01/98
7* RCS-ID: $Id$
8* Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
9* Licence: wxWindows licence
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10*/
11
12/* THIS IS A C FILE, DON'T USE C++ FEATURES (IN PARTICULAR COMMENTS) IN IT */
c801d85f 13
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14#ifndef _WX_DEBUG_H_
15#define _WX_DEBUG_H_
c801d85f 16
0e0126c2 17#ifndef __WXWINCE__
c801d85f 18#include <assert.h>
0e0126c2 19#endif
e0c749a7 20#include <limits.h> /* for CHAR_BIT used below */
c801d85f 21
e0c749a7 22#include "wx/wxchar.h" /* for __TFILE__ and wxChar */
9e3d3318 23
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24/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
25/* Defines controlling the debugging macros */
26/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
8b0bd21b 27
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28/* if _DEBUG is defined (MS VC++ and others use it in debug builds), define */
29/* __WXDEBUG__ too */
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30#ifdef _DEBUG
31 #ifndef __WXDEBUG__
32 #define __WXDEBUG__
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33 #endif /* !__WXDEBUG__ */
34#endif /* _DEBUG */
8b0bd21b 35
e0c749a7 36/* if NDEBUG is defined (<assert.h> uses it), undef __WXDEBUG__ and WXDEBUG */
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37#ifdef NDEBUG
38 #undef __WXDEBUG__
39 #undef WXDEBUG
e0c749a7 40#endif /* NDEBUG */
8b0bd21b 41
e0c749a7 42/* if __WXDEBUG__ is defined, make sure that WXDEBUG is defined and >= 1 */
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43#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
44 #if !defined(WXDEBUG) || !WXDEBUG
45 #undef WXDEBUG
46 #define WXDEBUG 1
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47 #endif /* !WXDEBUG */
48#endif /* __WXDEBUG__ */
49
50/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
51/* Debugging macros */
52/* */
53/* All debugging macros rely on ASSERT() which in turn calls user-defined */
54/* OnAssert() function. To keep things simple, it's called even when the */
68379eaf 55/* expression is true (i.e. everything is ok) and by default does nothing: just */
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56/* returns the same value back. But if you redefine it to do something more sexy */
57/* (popping up a message box in your favourite GUI, sending you e-mail or */
58/* whatever) it will affect all ASSERTs, FAILs and CHECKs in your code. */
59/* */
60/* Warning: if you don't like advice on programming style, don't read */
61/* further! ;-) */
62/* */
63/* Extensive use of these macros is recommended! Remember that ASSERTs are */
64/* disabled in final build (without __WXDEBUG__ defined), so they add strictly */
65/* nothing to your program's code. On the other hand, CHECK macros do stay */
66/* even in release builds, but in general are not much of a burden, while */
67/* a judicious use of them might increase your program's stability. */
68/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
69
70/* Macros which are completely disabled in 'release' mode */
71/* */
72/* NB: these functions are implemented in src/common/appcmn.cpp */
34cbe514 73#if defined(__cplusplus) && defined(__WXDEBUG__)
7ba4fbeb 74 /*
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75 This function is called whenever one of debugging macros fails (i.e.
76 condition is false in an assertion). To customize its behaviour, override
77 wxApp::OnAssert().
7ba4fbeb 78
497a2d6d 79 Parameters:
7ba4fbeb 80 szFile and nLine - file name and line number of the ASSERT
497a2d6d 81 szCond - text form of the condition which failed
7ba4fbeb 82 szMsg - optional message explaining the reason
c801d85f 83 */
bddd7a8d 84 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const wxChar *szFile,
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85 int nLine,
86 const wxChar *szCond,
87 const wxChar *szMsg = NULL);
749b01f0 88
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89 /* call this function to break into the debugger unconditionally (assuming */
90 /* the program is running under debugger, of course) */
bddd7a8d 91 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxTrap();
c801d85f 92
e0c749a7 93 /* generic assert macro */
497a2d6d 94 #define wxASSERT(cond) wxASSERT_MSG(cond, NULL)
3b1de9c2 95
e0c749a7 96 /* assert with additional message explaining it's cause */
7ba4fbeb 97 #define wxASSERT_MSG(cond, msg) \
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98 if (cond) ; else wxOnAssert(__TFILE__, __LINE__, _T(#cond), msg)
99
100 /* special form of assert: always triggers it (in debug mode) */
101 #define wxFAIL wxFAIL_MSG(NULL)
102
103 /* FAIL with some message */
104 #define wxFAIL_MSG(msg) wxOnAssert(__TFILE__, __LINE__, wxT("wxAssertFailure"), msg)
749b01f0 105
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106 /* an assert helper used to avoid warning when testing constant expressions, */
107 /* i.e. wxASSERT( sizeof(int) == 4 ) can generate a compiler warning about */
108 /* expression being always true, but not using */
109 /* wxASSERT( wxAssertIsEqual(sizeof(int), 4) ) */
110 /* */
111 /* NB: this is made obsolete by wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT() and shouldn't be */
112 /* used any longer */
bddd7a8d 113 extern bool WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxAssertIsEqual(int x, int y);
c801d85f 114#else
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115 #define wxTrap()
116
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117 /* nothing to do in release modes (hopefully at this moment there are */
118 /* no more bugs ;-) */
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119 #define wxASSERT(cond)
120 #define wxASSERT_MSG(x, m)
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121 #define wxFAIL
122 #define wxFAIL_MSG(msg)
e0c749a7 123#endif /* __WXDEBUG__ */
c801d85f 124
34cbe514 125#ifdef __cplusplus
68379eaf 126 /* Use of wxFalse instead of false suppresses compiler warnings about testing */
e0c749a7 127 /* constant expression */
16cba29d 128 extern WXDLLIMPEXP_DATA_BASE(const bool) wxFalse;
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129#endif
130
2b5f62a0 131#define wxAssertFailure wxFalse
8b0bd21b 132
e0c749a7 133/* NB: the following macros work also in release mode! */
c801d85f 134
7ba4fbeb 135/*
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136 These macros must be used only in invalid situation: for example, an
137 invalid parameter (NULL pointer) is passed to a function. Instead of
138 dereferencing it and causing core dump the function might try using
139 CHECK( p != NULL ) or CHECK( p != NULL, return LogError("p is NULL!!") )
c801d85f 140*/
7ba4fbeb 141
e0c749a7 142/* check that expression is true, "return" if not (also FAILs in debug mode) */
497a2d6d 143#define wxCHECK(x, rc) wxCHECK_MSG(x, rc, NULL)
7ba4fbeb 144
e0c749a7 145/* as wxCHECK but with a message explaining why we fail */
497a2d6d 146#define wxCHECK_MSG(x, rc, msg) wxCHECK2_MSG(x, return rc, msg)
7ba4fbeb 147
e0c749a7 148/* check that expression is true, perform op if not */
497a2d6d 149#define wxCHECK2(x, op) wxCHECK2_MSG(x, op, NULL)
7ba4fbeb 150
e0c749a7 151/* as wxCHECK2 but with a message explaining why we fail */
497a2d6d 152#define wxCHECK2_MSG(x, op, msg) if (x) ; else do { wxFAIL_MSG(msg); op; } while (0)
7ba4fbeb 153
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154/* special form of wxCHECK2: as wxCHECK, but for use in void functions */
155/* */
156/* NB: there is only one form (with msg parameter) and it's intentional: */
157/* there is no other way to tell the caller what exactly went wrong */
158/* from the void function (of course, the function shouldn't be void */
159/* to begin with...) */
497a2d6d 160#define wxCHECK_RET(x, msg) wxCHECK2_MSG(x, return, msg)
c801d85f 161
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162/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
163/* Compile time asserts */
164/* */
165/* Unlike the normal assert and related macros above which are checked during */
166/* the program tun-time the macros below will result in a compilation error if */
167/* the condition they check is false. This is usually used to check the */
168/* expressions containing sizeof()s which cannot be tested with the */
169/* preprocessor. If you can use the #if's, do use them as you can give a more */
170/* detailed error message then. */
171/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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172
173/*
174 How this works (you don't have to understand it to be able to use the
175 macros): we rely on the fact that it is invalid to define a named bit field
176 in a struct of width 0. All the rest are just the hacks to minimize the
177 possibility of the compiler warnings when compiling this macro: in
178 particular, this is why we define a struct and not an object (which would
179 result in a warning about unused variable) and a named struct (otherwise we'd
180 get a warning about an unnamed struct not used to define an object!).
181 */
182
9bf41e06 183#define wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME wxMAKE_UNIQUE_NAME(wxAssert_)
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184
185/*
186 The second argument of this macro must be a valid C++ identifier and not a
187 string. I.e. you should use it like this:
188
189 wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT( sizeof(int) >= 2, YourIntsAreTooSmall );
190
191 It may be used both within a function and in the global scope.
192*/
0872eaf9 193#if defined(__WATCOMC__) && defined(__cplusplus)
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194 /* avoid "unused symbol" warning */
195 #define wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(expr, msg) \
196 class wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME { \
197 unsigned int msg: expr; \
871cc651 198 wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME() { wxUnusedVar(msg); } \
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199 }
200#else
201 #define wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(expr, msg) \
202 struct wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME { unsigned int msg: expr; }
203#endif
8f5d9104 204
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205/*
206 When using VC++ 6 with "Edit and Continue" on, the compiler completely
207 mishandles __LINE__ and so wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT() doesn't work, provide a
208 way to make "unique" assert names by specifying a unique prefix explicitly
209 */
210#define wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME2(text) wxCONCAT(wxAssert_, text)
7bb688a8 211
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212#define wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT2(expr, msg, text) \
213 struct wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME2(text) { unsigned int msg: expr; }
8de1759c 214
e0c749a7 215/* helpers for wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT below, for private use only */
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216#define wxMAKE_BITSIZE_MSG(type, size) type ## SmallerThan ## size ## Bits
217
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218/* a special case of compile time assert: check that the size of the given type */
219/* is at least the given number of bits */
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220#define wxASSERT_MIN_BITSIZE(type, size) \
221 wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sizeof(type) * CHAR_BIT >= size, \
222 wxMAKE_BITSIZE_MSG(type, size))
223
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224/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
225/* other miscellaneous debugger-related functions */
226/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
a434b43f 227
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228/*
229 Return true if we're running under debugger.
230
231 Currently this only really works under Win32 and Mac in CodeWarrior builds,
232 it always returns false in other cases.
233 */
34cbe514 234#ifdef __cplusplus
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235 /* ABX: check __WIN32__ instead of __WXMSW__ for the same MSWBase in any Win32 port */
236 #if defined(__WXMAC__) || defined(__WIN32__)
34cbe514 237 extern bool WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxIsDebuggerRunning();
e0c749a7 238 #else /* !Mac */
34cbe514 239 inline bool wxIsDebuggerRunning() { return false; }
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240 #endif /* Mac/!Mac */
241#endif /* __cplusplus */
a434b43f 242
e0c749a7 243#endif /* _WX_DEBUG_H_ */