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e0c749a7 1/**
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2* Name: wx/debug.h
3* Purpose: Misc debug functions and macros
4* Author: Vadim Zeitlin
e0c749a7 5* Modified by: Ryan Norton (Converted to C)
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6* Created: 29/01/98
7* RCS-ID: $Id$
8* Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
9* Licence: wxWindows licence
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10*/
11
12/* THIS IS A C FILE, DON'T USE C++ FEATURES (IN PARTICULAR COMMENTS) IN IT */
c801d85f 13
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14#ifndef _WX_DEBUG_H_
15#define _WX_DEBUG_H_
c801d85f 16
9b4da627 17#ifndef __WXPALMOS5__
0e0126c2 18#ifndef __WXWINCE__
c801d85f 19#include <assert.h>
0e0126c2 20#endif
9b4da627 21#endif // ! __WXPALMOS5__
e0c749a7 22#include <limits.h> /* for CHAR_BIT used below */
c801d85f 23
e3f6cbd9 24#include "wx/chartype.h" /* for __TFILE__ and wxChar */
9e3d3318 25
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26/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
27/* Defines controlling the debugging macros */
28/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
8b0bd21b 29
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30/* if _DEBUG is defined (MS VC++ and others use it in debug builds), define */
31/* __WXDEBUG__ too */
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32#ifdef _DEBUG
33 #ifndef __WXDEBUG__
34 #define __WXDEBUG__
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35 #endif /* !__WXDEBUG__ */
36#endif /* _DEBUG */
8b0bd21b 37
e0c749a7 38/* if NDEBUG is defined (<assert.h> uses it), undef __WXDEBUG__ and WXDEBUG */
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39#ifdef NDEBUG
40 #undef __WXDEBUG__
41 #undef WXDEBUG
e0c749a7 42#endif /* NDEBUG */
8b0bd21b 43
e0c749a7 44/* if __WXDEBUG__ is defined, make sure that WXDEBUG is defined and >= 1 */
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45#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
46 #if !defined(WXDEBUG) || !WXDEBUG
47 #undef WXDEBUG
48 #define WXDEBUG 1
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49 #endif /* !WXDEBUG */
50#endif /* __WXDEBUG__ */
51
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52#ifndef __WXFUNCTION__
53 /* TODO: add more compilers supporting __FUNCTION__ */
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54 #if defined(__DMC__)
55 /*
56 __FUNCTION__ happens to be not defined within class members
57 http://www.digitalmars.com/drn-bin/wwwnews?c%2B%2B.beta/485
58 */
59 #define __WXFUNCTION__ (NULL)
60 #elif defined(__GNUC__) || \
61 (defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1300) || \
62 defined(__FUNCTION__)
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63 #define __WXFUNCTION__ __FUNCTION__
64 #else
65 /* still define __WXFUNCTION__ to avoid #ifdefs elsewhere */
66 #define __WXFUNCTION__ (NULL)
67 #endif
68#endif /* __WXFUNCTION__ already defined */
dfa0b52f 69
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70/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
71/* Debugging macros */
72/* */
6a17b868 73/* All debugging macros rely on ASSERT() which in turn calls the user-defined */
e0c749a7 74/* OnAssert() function. To keep things simple, it's called even when the */
68379eaf 75/* expression is true (i.e. everything is ok) and by default does nothing: just */
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76/* returns the same value back. But if you redefine it to do something more sexy */
77/* (popping up a message box in your favourite GUI, sending you e-mail or */
78/* whatever) it will affect all ASSERTs, FAILs and CHECKs in your code. */
79/* */
80/* Warning: if you don't like advice on programming style, don't read */
81/* further! ;-) */
82/* */
83/* Extensive use of these macros is recommended! Remember that ASSERTs are */
84/* disabled in final build (without __WXDEBUG__ defined), so they add strictly */
85/* nothing to your program's code. On the other hand, CHECK macros do stay */
86/* even in release builds, but in general are not much of a burden, while */
87/* a judicious use of them might increase your program's stability. */
88/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
89
90/* Macros which are completely disabled in 'release' mode */
91/* */
92/* NB: these functions are implemented in src/common/appcmn.cpp */
34cbe514 93#if defined(__cplusplus) && defined(__WXDEBUG__)
7ba4fbeb 94 /*
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95 This function is called whenever one of debugging macros fails (i.e.
96 condition is false in an assertion). To customize its behaviour, override
2b232d20 97 wxApp::OnAssertFailure().
7ba4fbeb 98
497a2d6d 99 Parameters:
7ba4fbeb 100 szFile and nLine - file name and line number of the ASSERT
acc476c5 101 szFunc - function name of the ASSERT, may be NULL (NB: ASCII)
497a2d6d 102 szCond - text form of the condition which failed
7ba4fbeb 103 szMsg - optional message explaining the reason
c801d85f 104 */
0accd1cf 105
2b232d20 106 /* this version is for compatibility with wx 2.8 Unicode build only: */
bddd7a8d 107 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const wxChar *szFile,
886dd7d2 108 int nLine,
acc476c5 109 const char *szFunc,
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110 const wxChar *szCond,
111 const wxChar *szMsg = NULL);
749b01f0 112
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113#if wxUSE_UNICODE
114 /* char versions are used by debugging macros; we have to provide
115 wxChar* szMsg version because it's common to use _T() in the macros
116 and finally, we can't use const wx(char)* szMsg = NULL, because that
117 would be ambiguous: */
118 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const char *szFile,
119 int nLine,
120 const char *szFunc,
121 const char *szCond);
122
123 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const char *szFile,
124 int nLine,
125 const char *szFunc,
126 const char *szCond,
127 const char *szMsg);
128
129 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const char *szFile,
130 int nLine,
131 const char *szFunc,
132 const char *szCond,
133 const wxChar *szMsg);
28efe654 134#endif /* wxUSE_UNICODE */
0accd1cf 135
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136 class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_BASE wxString;
137 class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_BASE wxCStrData;
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138
139 /* these two work when szMsg passed to debug macro is a string,
140 we also have to provide wxCStrData overload to resolve ambiguity
141 which would otherwise arise from wxASSERT( s.c_str() ): */
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142 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const wxString& szFile,
143 int nLine,
144 const wxString& szFunc,
145 const wxString& szCond,
146 const wxString& szMsg);
147
148 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const wxString& szFile,
149 int nLine,
150 const wxString& szFunc,
151 const wxString& szCond);
152
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153 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const char *szFile,
154 int nLine,
155 const char *szFunc,
156 const char *szCond,
157 const wxCStrData& msg);
158
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159 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxOnAssert(const char *szFile,
160 int nLine,
161 const char *szFunc,
162 const char *szCond,
163 const wxString& szMsg);
164
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165 /* call this function to break into the debugger unconditionally (assuming */
166 /* the program is running under debugger, of course) */
bddd7a8d 167 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxTrap();
c801d85f 168
e0c749a7 169 /* generic assert macro */
0accd1cf 170 #define wxASSERT(cond) wxASSERT_MSG(cond, (const char*)NULL)
3b1de9c2 171
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172
173 /* assert with additional message explaining its cause */
174
175 /* compilers can give a warning (such as "possible unwanted ;") when using */
176 /* the default definition of wxASSERT_MSG so we provide an alternative */
177 #if defined(__MWERKS__)
178 #define wxASSERT_MSG(cond, msg) \
179 if ( cond ) \
180 {} \
181 else \
0accd1cf 182 wxOnAssert(__FILE__, __LINE__, __WXFUNCTION__, #cond, msg)
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183 #else
184 #define wxASSERT_MSG(cond, msg) \
185 if ( cond ) \
186 ; \
187 else \
0accd1cf 188 wxOnAssert(__FILE__, __LINE__, __WXFUNCTION__, #cond, msg)
9d73af58 189 #endif
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190
191 /* special form of assert: always triggers it (in debug mode) */
0accd1cf 192 #define wxFAIL wxFAIL_MSG((const char*)NULL)
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193
194 /* FAIL with some message */
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195 #define wxFAIL_MSG(msg) wxFAIL_COND_MSG("wxAssertFailure", msg)
196
197 /* FAIL with some message and a condition */
198 #define wxFAIL_COND_MSG(cond, msg) \
0accd1cf 199 wxOnAssert(__FILE__, __LINE__, __WXFUNCTION__, cond, msg)
749b01f0 200
6a17b868 201 /* An assert helper used to avoid warning when testing constant expressions, */
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202 /* i.e. wxASSERT( sizeof(int) == 4 ) can generate a compiler warning about */
203 /* expression being always true, but not using */
204 /* wxASSERT( wxAssertIsEqual(sizeof(int), 4) ) */
205 /* */
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206 /* NB: this is made obsolete by wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT() and should no */
207 /* longer be used. */
bddd7a8d 208 extern bool WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxAssertIsEqual(int x, int y);
c801d85f 209#else
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210 #define wxTrap()
211
6a17b868 212 /* nothing to do in release mode (hopefully at this moment there are */
e0c749a7 213 /* no more bugs ;-) */
7ba4fbeb 214 #define wxASSERT(cond)
dfa0b52f 215 #define wxASSERT_MSG(cond, msg)
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216 #define wxFAIL
217 #define wxFAIL_MSG(msg)
b503b407 218 #define wxFAIL_COND_MSG(cond, msg)
e0c749a7 219#endif /* __WXDEBUG__ */
c801d85f 220
34cbe514 221#ifdef __cplusplus
68379eaf 222 /* Use of wxFalse instead of false suppresses compiler warnings about testing */
e0c749a7 223 /* constant expression */
16cba29d 224 extern WXDLLIMPEXP_DATA_BASE(const bool) wxFalse;
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225#endif
226
2b5f62a0 227#define wxAssertFailure wxFalse
8b0bd21b 228
6a17b868 229/* NB: the following macros also work in release mode! */
c801d85f 230
7ba4fbeb 231/*
c801d85f 232 These macros must be used only in invalid situation: for example, an
6a17b868 233 invalid parameter (e.g. a NULL pointer) is passed to a function. Instead of
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234 dereferencing it and causing core dump the function might try using
235 CHECK( p != NULL ) or CHECK( p != NULL, return LogError("p is NULL!!") )
c801d85f 236*/
7ba4fbeb 237
e0c749a7 238/* check that expression is true, "return" if not (also FAILs in debug mode) */
0accd1cf 239#define wxCHECK(cond, rc) wxCHECK_MSG(cond, rc, (const char*)NULL)
7ba4fbeb 240
e0c749a7 241/* as wxCHECK but with a message explaining why we fail */
dfa0b52f 242#define wxCHECK_MSG(cond, rc, msg) wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, return rc, msg)
7ba4fbeb 243
e0c749a7 244/* check that expression is true, perform op if not */
0accd1cf 245#define wxCHECK2(cond, op) wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, op, (const char*)NULL)
7ba4fbeb 246
e0c749a7 247/* as wxCHECK2 but with a message explaining why we fail */
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248
249/* see comment near the definition of wxASSERT_MSG for the # if/else reason */
250#if defined(__MWERKS__)
251 #define wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, op, msg) \
252 if ( cond ) \
253 {} \
254 else \
255 { \
256 wxFAIL_COND_MSG(#cond, msg); \
257 op; \
258 } \
259 struct wxDummyCheckStruct /* just to force a semicolon */
260#else
261 #define wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, op, msg) \
262 if ( cond ) \
263 ; \
264 else \
265 { \
266 wxFAIL_COND_MSG(#cond, msg); \
267 op; \
268 } \
269 struct wxDummyCheckStruct /* just to force a semicolon */
270#endif
7ba4fbeb 271
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272/* special form of wxCHECK2: as wxCHECK, but for use in void functions */
273/* */
274/* NB: there is only one form (with msg parameter) and it's intentional: */
275/* there is no other way to tell the caller what exactly went wrong */
276/* from the void function (of course, the function shouldn't be void */
277/* to begin with...) */
dfa0b52f 278#define wxCHECK_RET(cond, msg) wxCHECK2_MSG(cond, return, msg)
c801d85f 279
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280/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
281/* Compile time asserts */
282/* */
283/* Unlike the normal assert and related macros above which are checked during */
284/* the program tun-time the macros below will result in a compilation error if */
285/* the condition they check is false. This is usually used to check the */
286/* expressions containing sizeof()s which cannot be tested with the */
287/* preprocessor. If you can use the #if's, do use them as you can give a more */
288/* detailed error message then. */
289/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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290
291/*
292 How this works (you don't have to understand it to be able to use the
293 macros): we rely on the fact that it is invalid to define a named bit field
294 in a struct of width 0. All the rest are just the hacks to minimize the
295 possibility of the compiler warnings when compiling this macro: in
296 particular, this is why we define a struct and not an object (which would
297 result in a warning about unused variable) and a named struct (otherwise we'd
298 get a warning about an unnamed struct not used to define an object!).
299 */
300
9bf41e06 301#define wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME wxMAKE_UNIQUE_NAME(wxAssert_)
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302
303/*
304 The second argument of this macro must be a valid C++ identifier and not a
305 string. I.e. you should use it like this:
306
307 wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT( sizeof(int) >= 2, YourIntsAreTooSmall );
308
309 It may be used both within a function and in the global scope.
310*/
0872eaf9 311#if defined(__WATCOMC__) && defined(__cplusplus)
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312 /* avoid "unused symbol" warning */
313 #define wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(expr, msg) \
314 class wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME { \
315 unsigned int msg: expr; \
871cc651 316 wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME() { wxUnusedVar(msg); } \
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317 }
318#else
319 #define wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(expr, msg) \
320 struct wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME { unsigned int msg: expr; }
321#endif
8f5d9104 322
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323/*
324 When using VC++ 6 with "Edit and Continue" on, the compiler completely
325 mishandles __LINE__ and so wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT() doesn't work, provide a
326 way to make "unique" assert names by specifying a unique prefix explicitly
327 */
328#define wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME2(text) wxCONCAT(wxAssert_, text)
7bb688a8 329
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330#define wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT2(expr, msg, text) \
331 struct wxMAKE_UNIQUE_ASSERT_NAME2(text) { unsigned int msg: expr; }
8de1759c 332
e0c749a7 333/* helpers for wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT below, for private use only */
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334#define wxMAKE_BITSIZE_MSG(type, size) type ## SmallerThan ## size ## Bits
335
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336/* a special case of compile time assert: check that the size of the given type */
337/* is at least the given number of bits */
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338#define wxASSERT_MIN_BITSIZE(type, size) \
339 wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sizeof(type) * CHAR_BIT >= size, \
340 wxMAKE_BITSIZE_MSG(type, size))
341
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342/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
343/* other miscellaneous debugger-related functions */
344/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
a434b43f 345
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346/*
347 Return true if we're running under debugger.
348
349 Currently this only really works under Win32 and Mac in CodeWarrior builds,
350 it always returns false in other cases.
351 */
34cbe514 352#ifdef __cplusplus
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353 /* ABX: check __WIN32__ instead of __WXMSW__ for the same MSWBase in any Win32 port */
354 #if defined(__WXMAC__) || defined(__WIN32__)
34cbe514 355 extern bool WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxIsDebuggerRunning();
e0c749a7 356 #else /* !Mac */
34cbe514 357 inline bool wxIsDebuggerRunning() { return false; }
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358 #endif /* Mac/!Mac */
359#endif /* __cplusplus */
a434b43f 360
e0c749a7 361#endif /* _WX_DEBUG_H_ */