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1#----------------------------------------------------------------------
2# Name: wx.lib.ticker
3# Purpose: A news-ticker style scrolling text control
4#
5# Author: Chris Mellon
6#
7# Created: 29-Aug-2004
8# RCS-ID: $Id$
9# Copyright: (c) 2004 by Chris Mellon
10# Licence: wxWindows license
11#----------------------------------------------------------------------
12
13"""News-ticker style scrolling text control
14
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15 * Can scroll from right to left or left to right.
16
17 * Speed of the ticking is controlled by two parameters:
18
19 - Frames per Second(FPS): How many times per second the ticker updates
20
21 - Pixels per Frame(PPF): How many pixels the text moves each update
22
23Low FPS with high PPF will result in "jumpy" text, lower PPF with higher FPS
24is smoother (but blurrier and more CPU intensive) text.
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25"""
26
27import wx
28
29#----------------------------------------------------------------------
30
31class Ticker(wx.PyControl):
32 def __init__(self,
33 parent,
34 id=-1,
35 text=wx.EmptyString, #text in the ticker
36 fgcolor = wx.BLACK, #text/foreground color
37 bgcolor = wx.WHITE, #background color
38 start=True, #if True, the ticker starts immediately
39 ppf=2, #pixels per frame
40 fps=20, #frames per second
41 direction="rtl", #direction of ticking, rtl or ltr
42 pos=wx.DefaultPosition, size=wx.DefaultSize, style=wx.NO_BORDER,
43 name="Ticker"
44 ):
45 wx.PyControl.__init__(self, parent, id=id, pos=pos, size=size, style=style, name=name)
46 self.timer = wx.Timer(owner=self)
47 self._extent = (-1, -1) #cache value for the GetTextExtent call
48 self._offset = 0
49 self._fps = fps #frames per second
50 self._ppf = ppf #pixels per frame
51 self.SetDirection(direction)
52 self.SetText(text)
53 self.SetBestFittingSize(size)
54 self.SetForegroundColour(fgcolor)
55 self.SetBackgroundColour(bgcolor)
56 wx.EVT_TIMER(self, -1, self.OnTick)
57 wx.EVT_PAINT(self, self.OnPaint)
58 wx.EVT_ERASE_BACKGROUND(self, self.OnErase)
59 if start:
60 self.Start()
61
62
63 def Stop(self):
64 """Stop moving the text"""
65 self.timer.Stop()
66
67
68 def Start(self):
69 """Starts the text moving"""
70 if not self.timer.IsRunning():
71 self.timer.Start(1000 / self._fps)
72
73
74 def IsTicking(self):
75 """Is the ticker ticking? ie, is the text moving?"""
76 return self.timer.IsRunning()
77
78
79 def SetFPS(self, fps):
80 """Adjust the update speed of the ticker"""
81 self._fps = fps
82 self.Stop()
83 self.Start()
84
85
86 def GetFPS(self):
87 """Update speed of the ticker"""
88 return self._fps
89
90
91 def SetPPF(self, ppf):
92 """Set the number of pixels per frame the ticker moves - ie, how "jumpy" it is"""
93 self._ppf = ppf
94
95
96 def GetPPF(self):
97 """Pixels per frame"""
98 return self._ppf
99
100
101 def SetFont(self, font):
102 self._extent = (-1, -1)
103 wx.Control.SetFont(self, font)
104
105
106 def SetDirection(self, dir):
107 """Sets the direction of the ticker: right to left(rtl) or left to right (ltr)"""
108 if dir == "ltr" or dir == "rtl":
109 if self._offset <> 0:
110 #Change the offset so it's correct for the new direction
111 self._offset = self._extent[0] + self.GetSize()[0] - self._offset
112 self._dir = dir
113 else:
114 raise TypeError
115
116
117 def GetDirection(self):
118 return self._dir
119
120
121 def SetText(self, text):
122 """Set the ticker text."""
123 self._text = text
124 self._extent = (-1, -1)
125 if not self._text:
126 self.Refresh() #Refresh here to clear away the old text.
127
128
129 def GetText(self):
130 return self._text
131
132
133 def UpdateExtent(self, dc):
134 """Updates the cached text extent if needed"""
135 if not self._text:
136 self._extent = (-1, -1)
137 return
138 if self._extent == (-1, -1):
139 self._extent = dc.GetTextExtent(self.GetText())
140
141
142 def DrawText(self, dc):
143 """Draws the ticker text at the current offset using the provided DC"""
144 dc.SetTextForeground(self.GetForegroundColour())
145 dc.SetFont(self.GetFont())
146 self.UpdateExtent(dc)
147 if self._dir == "ltr":
148 offx = self._offset - self._extent[0]
149 else:
150 offx = self.GetSize()[0] - self._offset
151 offy = (self.GetSize()[1] - self._extent[1]) / 2 #centered vertically
152 dc.DrawText(self._text, offx, offy)
153
154
155 def OnTick(self, evt):
156 self._offset += self._ppf
157 w1 = self.GetSize()[0]
158 w2 = self._extent[0]
159 if self._offset >= w1+w2:
160 self._offset = 0
161 self.Refresh()
162
163
164 def OnPaint(self, evt):
165 dc = wx.BufferedPaintDC(self)
166 brush = wx.Brush(self.GetBackgroundColour())
167 dc.SetBackground(brush)
168 dc.Clear()
169 self.DrawText(dc)
170
171
172 def OnErase(self, evt):
173 """Noop because of double buffering"""
174 pass
175
176
177 def AcceptsFocus(self):
178 """Non-interactive, so don't accept focus"""
179 return False
180
181
182 def DoGetBestSize(self):
183 """Width we don't care about, height is either -1, or the character
184 height of our text with a little extra padding
185 """
186 if self._extent == (-1, -1):
187 if not self._text:
188 h = self.GetCharHeight()
189 else:
190 h = self.GetTextExtent(self.GetText())[1]
191 else:
192 h = self._extent[1]
193 return (100, h+5)
194
195
196 def ShouldInheritColours(self):
197 """Don't get colours from our parent..."""
198 return False
199
200
201
202#testcase/demo
203if __name__ == '__main__':
204 app = wx.PySimpleApp()
205 f = wx.Frame(None)
206 p = wx.Panel(f)
207 t = Ticker(p, text="Some sample ticker text")
208 #set ticker properties here if you want
209 s = wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL)
210 s.Add(t, flag=wx.GROW, proportion=0)
211 p.SetSizer(s)
212 f.Show()
213 app.MainLoop()
214
215