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1#----------------------------------------------------------------------
2# Name: wx.lib.ticker
3# Purpose: A news-ticker style scrolling text control
4#
5# Author: Chris Mellon
6#
7# Created: 29-Aug-2004
8# RCS-ID: $Id$
9# Copyright: (c) 2004 by Chris Mellon
10# Licence: wxWindows license
11#----------------------------------------------------------------------
12
13"""News-ticker style scrolling text control
14
15 Can scroll from right to left or left to right.
16 Speed of the ticking is controlled by two parameters:
17 Frames per Second(FPS): How many times per second the ticker updates
18 Pixels per Frame(PPF): How many pixels the text moves each update
19 Low FPS with high PPF will result in "jumpy" text, lower PPF with higher FPS
20 is smoother (but blurrier and more CPU intensive) text.
21"""
22
23import wx
24
25#----------------------------------------------------------------------
26
27class Ticker(wx.PyControl):
28 def __init__(self,
29 parent,
30 id=-1,
31 text=wx.EmptyString, #text in the ticker
32 fgcolor = wx.BLACK, #text/foreground color
33 bgcolor = wx.WHITE, #background color
34 start=True, #if True, the ticker starts immediately
35 ppf=2, #pixels per frame
36 fps=20, #frames per second
37 direction="rtl", #direction of ticking, rtl or ltr
38 pos=wx.DefaultPosition, size=wx.DefaultSize, style=wx.NO_BORDER,
39 name="Ticker"
40 ):
41 wx.PyControl.__init__(self, parent, id=id, pos=pos, size=size, style=style, name=name)
42 self.timer = wx.Timer(owner=self)
43 self._extent = (-1, -1) #cache value for the GetTextExtent call
44 self._offset = 0
45 self._fps = fps #frames per second
46 self._ppf = ppf #pixels per frame
47 self.SetDirection(direction)
48 self.SetText(text)
49 self.SetBestFittingSize(size)
50 self.SetForegroundColour(fgcolor)
51 self.SetBackgroundColour(bgcolor)
52 wx.EVT_TIMER(self, -1, self.OnTick)
53 wx.EVT_PAINT(self, self.OnPaint)
54 wx.EVT_ERASE_BACKGROUND(self, self.OnErase)
55 if start:
56 self.Start()
57
58
59 def Stop(self):
60 """Stop moving the text"""
61 self.timer.Stop()
62
63
64 def Start(self):
65 """Starts the text moving"""
66 if not self.timer.IsRunning():
67 self.timer.Start(1000 / self._fps)
68
69
70 def IsTicking(self):
71 """Is the ticker ticking? ie, is the text moving?"""
72 return self.timer.IsRunning()
73
74
75 def SetFPS(self, fps):
76 """Adjust the update speed of the ticker"""
77 self._fps = fps
78 self.Stop()
79 self.Start()
80
81
82 def GetFPS(self):
83 """Update speed of the ticker"""
84 return self._fps
85
86
87 def SetPPF(self, ppf):
88 """Set the number of pixels per frame the ticker moves - ie, how "jumpy" it is"""
89 self._ppf = ppf
90
91
92 def GetPPF(self):
93 """Pixels per frame"""
94 return self._ppf
95
96
97 def SetFont(self, font):
98 self._extent = (-1, -1)
99 wx.Control.SetFont(self, font)
100
101
102 def SetDirection(self, dir):
103 """Sets the direction of the ticker: right to left(rtl) or left to right (ltr)"""
104 if dir == "ltr" or dir == "rtl":
105 if self._offset <> 0:
106 #Change the offset so it's correct for the new direction
107 self._offset = self._extent[0] + self.GetSize()[0] - self._offset
108 self._dir = dir
109 else:
110 raise TypeError
111
112
113 def GetDirection(self):
114 return self._dir
115
116
117 def SetText(self, text):
118 """Set the ticker text."""
119 self._text = text
120 self._extent = (-1, -1)
121 if not self._text:
122 self.Refresh() #Refresh here to clear away the old text.
123
124
125 def GetText(self):
126 return self._text
127
128
129 def UpdateExtent(self, dc):
130 """Updates the cached text extent if needed"""
131 if not self._text:
132 self._extent = (-1, -1)
133 return
134 if self._extent == (-1, -1):
135 self._extent = dc.GetTextExtent(self.GetText())
136
137
138 def DrawText(self, dc):
139 """Draws the ticker text at the current offset using the provided DC"""
140 dc.SetTextForeground(self.GetForegroundColour())
141 dc.SetFont(self.GetFont())
142 self.UpdateExtent(dc)
143 if self._dir == "ltr":
144 offx = self._offset - self._extent[0]
145 else:
146 offx = self.GetSize()[0] - self._offset
147 offy = (self.GetSize()[1] - self._extent[1]) / 2 #centered vertically
148 dc.DrawText(self._text, offx, offy)
149
150
151 def OnTick(self, evt):
152 self._offset += self._ppf
153 w1 = self.GetSize()[0]
154 w2 = self._extent[0]
155 if self._offset >= w1+w2:
156 self._offset = 0
157 self.Refresh()
158
159
160 def OnPaint(self, evt):
161 dc = wx.BufferedPaintDC(self)
162 brush = wx.Brush(self.GetBackgroundColour())
163 dc.SetBackground(brush)
164 dc.Clear()
165 self.DrawText(dc)
166
167
168 def OnErase(self, evt):
169 """Noop because of double buffering"""
170 pass
171
172
173 def AcceptsFocus(self):
174 """Non-interactive, so don't accept focus"""
175 return False
176
177
178 def DoGetBestSize(self):
179 """Width we don't care about, height is either -1, or the character
180 height of our text with a little extra padding
181 """
182 if self._extent == (-1, -1):
183 if not self._text:
184 h = self.GetCharHeight()
185 else:
186 h = self.GetTextExtent(self.GetText())[1]
187 else:
188 h = self._extent[1]
189 return (100, h+5)
190
191
192 def ShouldInheritColours(self):
193 """Don't get colours from our parent..."""
194 return False
195
196
197
198#testcase/demo
199if __name__ == '__main__':
200 app = wx.PySimpleApp()
201 f = wx.Frame(None)
202 p = wx.Panel(f)
203 t = Ticker(p, text="Some sample ticker text")
204 #set ticker properties here if you want
205 s = wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL)
206 s.Add(t, flag=wx.GROW, proportion=0)
207 p.SetSizer(s)
208 f.Show()
209 app.MainLoop()
210
211