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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: exec.cpp
3// Purpose: exec sample demonstrates wxExecute and related functions
4// Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 15.01.00
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) Vadim Zeitlin
9// Licence: wxWindows licence
10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12// ============================================================================
13// declarations
14// ============================================================================
15
16// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17// headers
18// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
19
20#ifdef __GNUG__
21 #pragma implementation "exec.cpp"
22 #pragma interface "exec.cpp"
23#endif
24
25// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx/wx.h".
26#include "wx/wxprec.h"
27
28#ifdef __BORLANDC__
29 #pragma hdrstop
30#endif
31
32// for all others, include the necessary headers (this file is usually all you
33// need because it includes almost all "standard" wxWindows headers
34#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
35 #include "wx/app.h"
36 #include "wx/frame.h"
37 #include "wx/utils.h"
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38 #include "wx/menu.h"
39 #include "wx/msgdlg.h"
40 #include "wx/textdlg.h"
d8e41d42 41 #include "wx/listbox.h"
8ce88dfa 42 #include "wx/filedlg.h"
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43#endif
44
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45#include "wx/txtstrm.h"
46
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47#include "wx/process.h"
48
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49#include "wx/mimetype.h"
50
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51#ifdef __WINDOWS__
52 #include "wx/dde.h"
53#endif // __WINDOWS__
54
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55// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
56// private classes
57// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
58
59// Define a new application type, each program should derive a class from wxApp
60class MyApp : public wxApp
61{
62public:
63 // override base class virtuals
64 // ----------------------------
65
66 // this one is called on application startup and is a good place for the app
67 // initialization (doing it here and not in the ctor allows to have an error
68 // return: if OnInit() returns false, the application terminates)
69 virtual bool OnInit();
70};
71
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72// Define an array of process pointers used by MyFrame
73class MyPipedProcess;
74WX_DEFINE_ARRAY(MyPipedProcess *, MyProcessesArray);
75
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76// Define a new frame type: this is going to be our main frame
77class MyFrame : public wxFrame
78{
79public:
80 // ctor(s)
81 MyFrame(const wxString& title, const wxPoint& pos, const wxSize& size);
82
83 // event handlers (these functions should _not_ be virtual)
84 void OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& event);
85
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86 void OnClear(wxCommandEvent& event);
87
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88 void OnSyncExec(wxCommandEvent& event);
89 void OnAsyncExec(wxCommandEvent& event);
90 void OnShell(wxCommandEvent& event);
d8e41d42 91 void OnExecWithRedirect(wxCommandEvent& event);
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92 void OnExecWithPipe(wxCommandEvent& event);
93
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94 void OnFileExec(wxCommandEvent& event);
95
d93c719a 96 void OnDDEExec(wxCommandEvent& event);
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97
98 void OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& event);
99
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100 // polling output of async processes
101 void OnIdle(wxIdleEvent& event);
102
d8e41d42 103 // for MyPipedProcess
f6bcfd97 104 void OnProcessTerminated(MyPipedProcess *process);
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105 wxListBox *GetLogListBox() const { return m_lbox; }
106
69c33c6c 107private:
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108 void ShowOutput(const wxString& cmd,
109 const wxArrayString& output,
110 const wxString& title);
111
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112 void DoAsyncExec(const wxString& cmd);
113
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114 wxString m_cmdLast;
115
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116 wxListBox *m_lbox;
117
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118 MyProcessesArray m_running;
119
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120 // any class wishing to process wxWindows events must use this macro
121 DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
122};
123
124// This is the handler for process termination events
125class MyProcess : public wxProcess
126{
127public:
d8e41d42 128 MyProcess(MyFrame *parent, const wxString& cmd)
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129 : wxProcess(parent), m_cmd(cmd)
130 {
131 m_parent = parent;
132 }
133
134 // instead of overriding this virtual function we might as well process the
135 // event from it in the frame class - this might be more convenient in some
136 // cases
137 virtual void OnTerminate(int pid, int status);
138
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139protected:
140 MyFrame *m_parent;
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141 wxString m_cmd;
142};
143
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144// A specialization of MyProcess for redirecting the output
145class MyPipedProcess : public MyProcess
146{
147public:
148 MyPipedProcess(MyFrame *parent, const wxString& cmd)
149 : MyProcess(parent, cmd)
150 {
cd6ce4a9 151 Redirect();
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152 }
153
154 virtual void OnTerminate(int pid, int status);
cd6ce4a9 155
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156 virtual bool HasInput();
157};
158
159// A version of MyPipedProcess which also sends input to the stdin of the
160// child process
161class MyPipedProcess2 : public MyPipedProcess
162{
163public:
164 MyPipedProcess2(MyFrame *parent, const wxString& cmd, const wxString& input)
165 : MyPipedProcess(parent, cmd), m_input(input)
166 {
167 }
168
169 virtual bool HasInput();
170
171private:
172 wxString m_input;
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173};
174
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175// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
176// constants
177// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
178
179// IDs for the controls and the menu commands
180enum
181{
182 // menu items
183 Exec_Quit = 100,
d8e41d42 184 Exec_ClearLog,
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185 Exec_SyncExec = 200,
186 Exec_AsyncExec,
187 Exec_Shell,
6ba63600 188 Exec_OpenFile,
d93c719a 189 Exec_DDEExec,
d8e41d42 190 Exec_Redirect,
f6bcfd97 191 Exec_Pipe,
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192 Exec_About = 300
193};
194
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195static const wxChar *DIALOG_TITLE = _T("Exec sample");
196
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197// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
198// event tables and other macros for wxWindows
199// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
200
201// the event tables connect the wxWindows events with the functions (event
202// handlers) which process them. It can be also done at run-time, but for the
203// simple menu events like this the static method is much simpler.
204BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame, wxFrame)
205 EVT_MENU(Exec_Quit, MyFrame::OnQuit)
d8e41d42 206 EVT_MENU(Exec_ClearLog, MyFrame::OnClear)
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207
208 EVT_MENU(Exec_SyncExec, MyFrame::OnSyncExec)
209 EVT_MENU(Exec_AsyncExec, MyFrame::OnAsyncExec)
210 EVT_MENU(Exec_Shell, MyFrame::OnShell)
d8e41d42 211 EVT_MENU(Exec_Redirect, MyFrame::OnExecWithRedirect)
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212 EVT_MENU(Exec_Pipe, MyFrame::OnExecWithPipe)
213
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214 EVT_MENU(Exec_OpenFile, MyFrame::OnFileExec)
215
d93c719a 216 EVT_MENU(Exec_DDEExec, MyFrame::OnDDEExec)
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217
218 EVT_MENU(Exec_About, MyFrame::OnAbout)
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219
220 EVT_IDLE(MyFrame::OnIdle)
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221END_EVENT_TABLE()
222
223// Create a new application object: this macro will allow wxWindows to create
224// the application object during program execution (it's better than using a
225// static object for many reasons) and also declares the accessor function
226// wxGetApp() which will return the reference of the right type (i.e. MyApp and
227// not wxApp)
228IMPLEMENT_APP(MyApp)
229
230// ============================================================================
231// implementation
232// ============================================================================
233
234// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
235// the application class
236// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
237
238// `Main program' equivalent: the program execution "starts" here
239bool MyApp::OnInit()
240{
241 // Create the main application window
242 MyFrame *frame = new MyFrame(_T("Exec wxWindows sample"),
243 wxDefaultPosition, wxSize(500, 140));
244
245 // Show it and tell the application that it's our main window
246 frame->Show(TRUE);
247 SetTopWindow(frame);
248
249 // success: wxApp::OnRun() will be called which will enter the main message
250 // loop and the application will run. If we returned FALSE here, the
251 // application would exit immediately.
252 return TRUE;
253}
254
255// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
256// main frame
257// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
258
259// frame constructor
260MyFrame::MyFrame(const wxString& title, const wxPoint& pos, const wxSize& size)
261 : wxFrame((wxFrame *)NULL, -1, title, pos, size)
262{
263#ifdef __WXMAC__
264 // we need this in order to allow the about menu relocation, since ABOUT is
265 // not the default id of the about menu
266 wxApp::s_macAboutMenuItemId = Exec_About;
267#endif
268
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269 // create a menu bar
270 wxMenu *menuFile = new wxMenu(_T(""), wxMENU_TEAROFF);
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271 menuFile->Append(Exec_ClearLog, _T("&Clear log\tCtrl-C"),
272 _T("Clear the log window"));
273 menuFile->AppendSeparator();
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274 menuFile->Append(Exec_Quit, _T("E&xit\tAlt-X"), _T("Quit this program"));
275
276 wxMenu *execMenu = new wxMenu;
277 execMenu->Append(Exec_SyncExec, _T("Sync &execution...\tCtrl-E"),
278 _T("Launch a program and return when it terminates"));
279 execMenu->Append(Exec_AsyncExec, _T("&Async execution...\tCtrl-A"),
280 _T("Launch a program and return immediately"));
281 execMenu->Append(Exec_Shell, _T("Execute &shell command...\tCtrl-S"),
282 _T("Launch a shell and execute a command in it"));
f6bcfd97 283 execMenu->AppendSeparator();
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284 execMenu->Append(Exec_Redirect, _T("Capture command &output...\tCtrl-O"),
285 _T("Launch a program and capture its output"));
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286 execMenu->Append(Exec_Pipe, _T("&Pipe through command...\tCtrl-P"),
287 _T("Pipe a string through a filter"));
69c33c6c 288
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289 execMenu->AppendSeparator();
290 execMenu->Append(Exec_OpenFile, _T("Open &file...\tCtrl-F"),
291 _T("Launch the command to open this kind of files"));
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292#ifdef __WINDOWS__
293 execMenu->AppendSeparator();
294 execMenu->Append(Exec_DDEExec, _T("Execute command via &DDE...\tCtrl-D"));
295#endif
296
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297 wxMenu *helpMenu = new wxMenu(_T(""), wxMENU_TEAROFF);
298 helpMenu->Append(Exec_About, _T("&About...\tF1"), _T("Show about dialog"));
299
300 // now append the freshly created menu to the menu bar...
301 wxMenuBar *menuBar = new wxMenuBar();
302 menuBar->Append(menuFile, _T("&File"));
303 menuBar->Append(execMenu, _T("&Exec"));
304 menuBar->Append(helpMenu, _T("&Help"));
305
306 // ... and attach this menu bar to the frame
307 SetMenuBar(menuBar);
308
9121bed2 309 // create the listbox in which we will show misc messages as they come
d8e41d42 310 m_lbox = new wxListBox(this, -1);
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311 wxFont font(12, wxFONTFAMILY_TELETYPE, wxFONTSTYLE_NORMAL,
312 wxFONTWEIGHT_NORMAL);
313 if ( font.Ok() )
314 m_lbox->SetFont(font);
9121bed2 315
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316#if wxUSE_STATUSBAR
317 // create a status bar just for fun (by default with 1 pane only)
e680a378 318 CreateStatusBar();
9121bed2 319 SetStatusText(_T("Welcome to wxWindows exec sample!"));
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320#endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR
321}
322
323
324// event handlers
325
326void MyFrame::OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
327{
328 // TRUE is to force the frame to close
329 Close(TRUE);
330}
331
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332void MyFrame::OnClear(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
333{
334 m_lbox->Clear();
335}
336
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337void MyFrame::OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
338{
339