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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: help.h
3// Purpose: documentation for wxHelpController class
4// Author: wxWidgets team
5// RCS-ID: $Id$
6// Licence: wxWindows license
7/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9/**
10 @class wxHelpController
11 @wxheader{help.h}
12
13 This is a family of classes by which
14 applications may invoke a help viewer to provide on-line help.
15
16 A help controller allows an application to display help, at the contents
17 or at a particular topic, and shut the help program down on termination.
18 This avoids proliferation of many instances of the help viewer whenever the
19 user requests a different topic via the application's menus or buttons.
20
21 Typically, an application will create a help controller instance
22 when it starts, and immediately call @b Initialize
23 to associate a filename with it. The help viewer will only get run, however,
24 just before the first call to display something.
25
26 Most help controller classes actually derive from wxHelpControllerBase and have
27 names of the form wxXXXHelpController or wxHelpControllerXXX. An
28 appropriate class is aliased to the name wxHelpController for each platform, as
29 follows:
30
31 On desktop Windows, wxCHMHelpController is used (MS HTML Help).
32 On Windows CE, wxWinceHelpController is used.
33 On all other platforms, wxHtmlHelpController is used if wxHTML is
34 compiled into wxWidgets; otherwise wxExtHelpController is used (for invoking an
35 external
36 browser).
37
38 The remaining help controller classes need to be named
39 explicitly by an application that wishes to make use of them.
40
41 There are currently the following help controller classes defined:
42
43 wxWinHelpController, for controlling Windows Help.
44 wxCHMHelpController, for controlling MS HTML Help. To use this, you need to
45 set wxUSE_MS_HTML_HELP
46 to 1 in setup.h and have htmlhelp.h header from Microsoft's HTML Help kit (you
47 don't need
48 VC++ specific htmlhelp.lib because wxWidgets loads necessary DLL at runtime and
49 so it
50 works with all compilers).
51 wxBestHelpController, for controlling MS HTML Help or, if Microsoft's runtime
52 is
53 not available, wxHtmlHelpController. You need to provide
54 @b both CHM and HTB versions of the help file. For 32bit Windows only.
55 wxExtHelpController, for controlling external browsers under Unix.
56 The default browser is Netscape Navigator. The 'help' sample shows its use.
57 wxWinceHelpController, for controlling a simple @c .htm help controller for
58 Windows CE applications.
59 wxHtmlHelpController, a sophisticated help controller using wxHTML, in
60 a similar style to the Microsoft HTML Help viewer and using some of the same
61 files.
62 Although it has an API compatible with other help controllers, it has more
63 advanced features, so it is
64 recommended that you use the specific API for this class instead. Note that if
65 you
66 use .zip or .htb formats for your books, you
67 must add this line to your application initialization: @c
68 wxFileSystem::AddHandler(new wxArchiveFSHandler);
69 or nothing will be shown in your help window.
70
71
72 @library{wxbase}
73 @category{help}
74
75 @seealso
76 wxHtmlHelpController, wxHTML
77*/
78class wxHelpController : public wxObject
79{
80public:
81 /**
82 Constructs a help instance object, but does not invoke the help viewer.
83
84 If you provide a window, it will be used by some help controller classes, such
85 as
86 wxCHMHelpController, wxWinHelpController and wxHtmlHelpController, as the
87 parent for the help window instead of the value of wxApp::GetTopWindow. You can
88 also change the parent window later with
89 SetParentWindow().
90 */
91 wxHelpController(wxWindow* parentWindow = @NULL);
92
93 /**
94 Destroys the help instance, closing down the viewer if it is running.
95 */
96 ~wxHelpController();
97
98 /**
99 If the help viewer is not running, runs it and displays the file at the given
100 block number.
101
102 @e WinHelp: Refers to the context number.
103
104 @e MS HTML Help: Refers to the context number.
105
106 @e External HTML help: the same as for DisplaySection().
107
108 @e wxHtmlHelpController: @e sectionNo is an identifier as specified in the @c
109 .hhc file. See @ref overview_helpformat "Help files format".
110
111 This function is for backward compatibility only, and applications should use
112 @ref displaysection() wxHelpController instead.
113 */
114 virtual bool DisplayBlock(long blockNo);
115
116 /**
117 If the help viewer is not running, runs it and displays the
118 contents.
119 */
120 virtual bool DisplayContents();
121
122 /**
123 Displays the section as a popup window using a context id.
124
125 Returns @false if unsuccessful or not implemented.
126 */
127 virtual bool DisplayContextPopup(int contextId);
128
129 //@{
130 /**
131 If the help viewer is not running, runs it and displays the given section.
132
133 @e WinHelp, MS HTML Help @e sectionNo is a context id.
134
135 @e External HTML help: wxExtHelpController implements @e sectionNo as an id in
136 a map file, which is of the form:
137 @e wxHtmlHelpController: @e sectionNo is an identifier as specified in the @c
138 .hhc file. See @ref overview_helpformat "Help files format".
139
140 See also the help sample for notes on how to specify section numbers for
141 various help file formats.
142 */
143 virtual bool DisplaySection(const wxString& section);
144 virtual bool DisplaySection(int sectionNo);
145 //@}
146
147 /**
148 Displays the text in a popup window, if possible.
149
150 Returns @false if unsuccessful or not implemented.
151 */
152 virtual bool DisplayTextPopup(const wxString& text,
153 const wxPoint& pos);
154
155 /**
156 wxHtmlHelpController returns the frame, size and position.
157
158 For all other help controllers, this function does nothing
159 and just returns @NULL.
160
161 @param viewer
162 This defaults to "netscape" for wxExtHelpController.
163
164 @param flags
165 This defaults to wxHELP_NETSCAPE for wxExtHelpController, indicating
166 that the viewer is a variant of Netscape Navigator.
167 */
168 virtual wxFrame * GetFrameParameters(const wxSize * size = @NULL,
169 const wxPoint * pos = @NULL,
170 bool * newFrameEachTime = @NULL);
171
172 /**
173 Returns the window to be used as the parent for the help window. This window is
174 used
175 by wxCHMHelpController, wxWinHelpController and wxHtmlHelpController.
176 */
177 virtual wxWindow* GetParentWindow();
178
179 //@{
180 /**
181 Initializes the help instance with a help filename, and optionally a server
182 socket
183 number if using wxHelp (now obsolete). Does not invoke the help viewer.
184 This must be called directly after the help instance object is created and
185 before
186 any attempts to communicate with the viewer.
187
188 You may omit the file extension and a suitable one will be chosen. For
189 wxHtmlHelpController, the extensions zip, htb and hhp will be appended while
190 searching for
191 a suitable file. For WinHelp, the hlp extension is appended.
192 */
193 virtual bool Initialize(const wxString& file);
194 virtual bool Initialize(const wxString& file, int server);
195 //@}
196
197 /**
198 If the help viewer is not running, runs it, and searches for sections matching
199 the given keyword. If one match is found, the file is displayed at this
200 section. The optional parameter allows the search the index
201 (wxHELP_SEARCH_INDEX) but this currently only supported by the
202 wxHtmlHelpController.
203
204 @e WinHelp, MS HTML Help: If more than one match is found,
205 the first topic is displayed.
206
207 @e External HTML help, simple wxHTML help: If more than one match is found,
208 a choice of topics is displayed.
209
210 @e wxHtmlHelpController: see wxHtmlHelpController::KeywordSearch.
211 */
212 virtual bool KeywordSearch(const wxString& keyWord,
213 wxHelpSearchMode mode = wxHELP_SEARCH_ALL);
214
215 /**
216 If the help viewer is not running, runs it and loads the given file.
217 If the filename is not supplied or is
218 empty, the file specified in @b Initialize is used. If the viewer is
219 already displaying the specified file, it will not be reloaded. This
220 member function may be used before each display call in case the user
221 has opened another file.
222
223 wxHtmlHelpController ignores this call.
224 */
225 virtual bool LoadFile(const wxString& file = "");
226
227 /**
228 Overridable member called when this application's viewer is quit by the user.
229
230 This does not work for all help controllers.
231 */
232 virtual bool OnQuit();
233
234 /**
235 If the viewer is running, quits it by disconnecting.
236
237 For Windows Help, the viewer will only close if no other application is using
238 it.
239 */
240 virtual bool Quit();
241
242 /**
243 For wxHtmlHelpController, the title is set (again with %s indicating the
244 page title) and also the size and position of the frame if the frame is already
245 open. @e newFrameEachTime is ignored.
246
247 For all other help controllers this function has no effect.
248 */
249 virtual void SetFrameParameters(const wxString & title,
250 const wxSize & size,
251 const wxPoint & pos = wxDefaultPosition,
252 bool newFrameEachTime = @false);
253
254 /**
255 Sets the window to be used as the parent for the help window. This is used
256 by wxCHMHelpController, wxWinHelpController and wxHtmlHelpController.
257 */
258 virtual void SetParentWindow(wxWindow* parentWindow);
259
260 /**
261 Sets detailed viewer information. So far this is only relevant to
262 wxExtHelpController.
263
264 Some examples of usage:
265 */
266 virtual void SetViewer(const wxString& viewer, long flags);
267};