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1#!/usr/bin/lua
2-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3-- Name: fix_xpm.lua
4-- Purpose: Fix XPM files for use in Ribbon sample
5-- Author: Peter Cawley
6-- Modified by:
7-- Created: 2009-07-06
8-- RCS-ID: $Id$
9-- Copyright: (C) Copyright 2009, Peter Cawley
10-- Licence: wxWindows Library Licence
11-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12-- My preferred image editor (Paint Shop Pro 9) spits out XPM files, but with
13-- some deficiencies:
14-- 1) Specifies a 256 colour palette, even when less than 256 colours are used
15-- 2) Transparency is replaced by a non-transparent colour
16-- 3) Does not name the C array appropriately
17-- 4) Array and strings not marked const
18
19assert(_VERSION == "Lua 5.1", "Lua 5.1 is required")
20local lpeg = require "lpeg"
21
22-- Parse command line
23local args = {...}
24local filename = assert(...,"Expected filename as first command line argument")
25local arg_transparent
26local arg_name
27local arg_out
28for i = 2, select('#', ...) do
29 local arg = args[i]
30 if arg == "/?" or arg == "-?" or arg == "--help" then
31 print("Usage: filename [transparent=<colour>|(x,y)] [name=<array_name>] "..
32 "[out=<filename>]")
33 print("In addition to the transparent colour and name changes, the "..
34 "palette will be also be optimised")
35 print "Examples:"
36 print(" in.xpm transparent=Gray100 -- Modifies in.xpm, replacing "..
37 "Gray100 with transparent")
38 print(" in.xpm transparent=(0,0) -- Modifies in.xpm, replacing "..
39 "whichever colour is at (0,0) with transparent")
40 print(" in.xpm name=out_xpm out=out.xpm -- Copies in.xpm to out.xpm, "..
41 "and changes the array name to out_xpm")
42 return
43 end
44 arg_transparent = arg:match"transparent=(.*)" or arg_transparent
45 arg_name = arg:match"name=(.*)" or arg_name
46 arg_out = arg:match"out=(.*)" or arg_out
47end
48
49-- XPM parsing
50local grammars = {}
51do
52 local C, P, R, S, V = lpeg.C, lpeg.P, lpeg.R, lpeg.S, lpeg.V
53 local Ct = lpeg.Ct
54 local comment = P"/*" * (1 - P"*/") ^ 0 * P"*/"
55 local ws = (S" \r\n\t" + comment) ^ 0
56 local function tokens(...)
57 local result = ws
58 for i, arg in ipairs{...} do
59 if type(arg) == "table" then
60 arg = P(arg[1]) ^ -1
61 end
62 result = result * P(arg) * ws
63 end
64 return result
65 end
66 grammars.file = P { "xpm";
67 xpm = P"/* XPM */" * ws *
68 tokens("static",{"const"},"char","*",{"const"}) * V"name" *
69 tokens("[","]","=","{") * V"lines",
70 name = C(R("az","AZ","__") * R("az","AZ","09","__") ^ 0),
71 lines = Ct(V"line" ^ 1),
72 line = ws * P'"' * C((1 - P'"') ^ 0) * P'"' * (tokens"," + V"eof"),
73 eof = tokens("}",";") * P(1) ^ 0,
74 }
75 grammars.values = P { "values";
76 values = Ct(V"value" * (S" \r\n\t" ^ 1 * V"value") ^ 3),
77 value = C(R"09" ^ 1) / tonumber,
78 }
79 function make_remaining_grammars(cpp)
80 local char = R"\32\126" - S[['"\]] -- Most of lower ASCII
81 local colour = char
82 for i = 2, cpp do
83 colour = colour * char
84 end
85 grammars.colour = P { "line";
86 line = C(colour) * Ct(Ct(ws * V"key" * ws * V"col") ^ 1),
87 key = C(P"g4" + S"msgc"),
88 col = V"name" + V"hex",
89 name = C(R("az","AZ","__") * R("az","AZ","09","__") ^ 0),
90 hex = C(P"#" * R("09","af","AF") ^ 3),
91 }
92 grammars.pixels = P { "line";
93 line = Ct(C(colour) ^ 1),
94 }
95 end
96end
97
98-- Load file
99local file = assert(io.open(filename,"rt"))
100local filedata = file:read"*a"
101file:close()
102
103local xpm = {}
104xpm.name, xpm.lines = grammars.file:match(filedata)
105local values_table = assert(grammars.values:match(xpm.lines[1]))
106xpm.width, xpm.height, xpm.ncolours, xpm.cpp = unpack(values_table)
107make_remaining_grammars(xpm.cpp)
108xpm.colours = {}
109xpm.colours_full = {}
110for i = 1, xpm.ncolours do
111 local name, data = grammars.colour:match(xpm.lines[1 + i])
112 local colour = ""
113 for _, datum in ipairs(data) do
114 if datum[1] == "c" then
115 colour = datum[2]
116 break
117 end
118 end
119 assert(colour, "No colour data for " .. name)
120 xpm.colours[name] = colour
121 xpm.colours_full[i] = {name = name, unpack(data)}
122end
123xpm.pixels = {}
124for y = 1, xpm.height do
125 xpm.pixels[y] = grammars.pixels:match(xpm.lines[1 + xpm.ncolours + y])
126 if not xpm.pixels[y] or #xpm.pixels[y] ~= xpm.width then
127 error("Line " .. y .. " is invalid")
128 end
129end
130
131-- Fix palette
132repeat
133 local n_colours_used = 0
134 local colours_used = setmetatable({}, {__newindex = function(t, k, v)
135 n_colours_used = n_colours_used + 1
136 rawset(t, k, v)
137 end})
138 for y = 1, xpm.height do
139 for x = 1, xpm.width do
140 colours_used[xpm.pixels[y][x]] = true
141 end
142 end
143 if n_colours_used == xpm.ncolours then
144 break
145 end
146 local chars =" .abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ01234567"
147 local cpp = (n_colours_used > #chars) and 2 or 1
148 local nalloc = 0
149 local colour_map = setmetatable({}, {__index = function(t, k)
150 nalloc = nalloc + 1
151 local v
152 if cpp == 1 then
153 v = chars:sub(nalloc, nalloc)
154 else
155 local a, b = math.floor(nalloc / #chars) + 1, (nalloc % #chars) + 1
156 v = chars:sub(a, a) .. chars:sub(b, b)
157 end
158 t[k] = v
159 return v
160 end})
161 for y = 1, xpm.height do
162 for x = 1, xpm.width do
163 xpm.pixels[y][x] = colour_map[xpm.pixels[y][x]]
164 end
165 end
166 local new_colours_full = {}
167 for i, colour in ipairs(xpm.colours_full) do
168 if colours_used[colour.name] then
169 colour.name = colour_map[colour.name]
170 new_colours_full[#new_colours_full + 1] = colour
171 end
172 end
173 xpm.colours_full = new_colours_full
174 local new_colours = {}
175 for name, value in pairs(xpm.colours) do
176 if colours_used[name] then
177 new_colours[colour_map[name]] = value
178 end
179 end
180 xpm.colours = new_colours
181 xpm.cpp = cpp
182 xpm.ncolours = nalloc
183until true
184
185-- Fix transparency
186if arg_transparent then
187 local name
188 local x, y = arg_transparent:match"[(](%d+),(%d+)[)]"
189 if x and y then
190 name = xpm.pixels[y + 1][x + 1]
191 else
192 for n, c in pairs(xpm.colours) do
193 if c == arg_transparent then
194 name = n
195 break
196 end
197 end
198 end
199 if not name then
200 error("Cannot convert " .. arg_transparent .. " to transparent as the "..
201 "colour is not present in the file")
202 end
203 xpm.colours[name] = "None"
204 for i, colour in ipairs(xpm.colours_full) do
205 if colour.name == name then
206 for i, data in ipairs(colour) do
207 if data[1] == "c" then
208 data[2] = "None"
209 break
210 end
211 end
212 break
213 end
214 end
215end
216
217-- Fix name
218xpm.name = arg_name or xpm.name
219
220-- Save
221local file = assert(io.open(arg_out or filename, "wt"))
222file:write"/* XPM */\n"
223file:write("static const char *const " .. xpm.name .. "[] = {\n")
224file:write(('"%i %i %i %i",\n'):format(xpm.width, xpm.height, xpm.ncolours,
225 xpm.cpp))
226for _, colour in ipairs(xpm.colours_full) do
227 file:write('"' .. colour.name)
228 for _, data in ipairs(colour) do
229 file:write(" " .. data[1] .. " " .. data[2])
230 end
231 file:write('",\n')
232end
233for i, row in ipairs(xpm.pixels) do
234 file:write('"' .. table.concat(row) .. (i == xpm.height and '"\n' or '",\n'))
235end
236file:write("};\n")