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add a unit test checking that events are really propagated as they're supposed to
[wxWidgets.git] / samples / internat / internat.cpp
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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: internat.cpp
c7f3b78b 3// Purpose: Demonstrates internationalisation (i18n) support
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4// Author: Vadim Zeitlin/Julian Smart
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 04/01/98
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
6aa89a22 8// Copyright: (c) Julian Smart
c7f3b78b 9// Licence: wxWindows license
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10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
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12// ============================================================================
13// declarations
14// ============================================================================
15
16// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17// headers
18// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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19
20// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx/wx.h".
21#include "wx/wxprec.h"
22
23#ifdef __BORLANDC__
24#pragma hdrstop
25#endif
26
27#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
3a331275 28 #include "wx/wx.h"
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29#endif
30
31#include "wx/intl.h"
c7f3b78b 32#include "wx/file.h"
c801d85f 33#include "wx/log.h"
3a331275 34#include "wx/cmdline.h"
c801d85f 35
618f2efa 36#if defined(__WXGTK__) || defined(__WXX11__) || defined(__WXMOTIF__) || defined(__WXMAC__) || defined(__WXMGL__)
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37#include "mondrian.xpm"
38#endif
39
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40// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
41// private classes
42// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
43
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44// Define a new application type
45class MyApp: public wxApp
46{
47public:
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48 MyApp() { m_lang = wxLANGUAGE_UNKNOWN; }
49
50 virtual void OnInitCmdLine(wxCmdLineParser& parser);
51 virtual bool OnCmdLineParsed(wxCmdLineParser& parser);
aec18ff7 52 virtual bool OnInit();
c7f3b78b 53
c801d85f 54protected:
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55 wxLanguage m_lang; // language specified by user
56 wxLocale m_locale; // locale we'll be using
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57};
58
59// Define a new frame type
60class MyFrame: public wxFrame
aec18ff7 61{
c7f3b78b 62public:
017fcf32 63 MyFrame(wxLocale& m_locale);
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64
65public:
cec5ffc4 66 void OnTestLocaleAvail(wxCommandEvent& event);
aec18ff7 67 void OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& event);
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68 void OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& event);
69
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70 void OnPlay(wxCommandEvent& event);
71 void OnOpen(wxCommandEvent& event);
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72 void OnTest1(wxCommandEvent& event);
73 void OnTest2(wxCommandEvent& event);
74 void OnTest3(wxCommandEvent& event);
f13880a9 75
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76 DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
77
78 wxLocale& m_locale;
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79};
80
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81// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
82// constants
83// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
84
c801d85f 85// ID for the menu commands
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86enum
87{
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88 INTERNAT_TEST = wxID_HIGHEST + 1,
89 INTERNAT_PLAY,
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90 INTERNAT_TEST_1,
91 INTERNAT_TEST_2,
6ea0cc70 92 INTERNAT_TEST_3
c7f3b78b 93};
c801d85f 94
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95// language data
96static const wxLanguage langIds[] =
97{
98 wxLANGUAGE_DEFAULT,
99 wxLANGUAGE_FRENCH,
7a90a4db 100 wxLANGUAGE_ITALIAN,
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101 wxLANGUAGE_GERMAN,
102 wxLANGUAGE_RUSSIAN,
103 wxLANGUAGE_BULGARIAN,
104 wxLANGUAGE_CZECH,
105 wxLANGUAGE_POLISH,
106 wxLANGUAGE_SWEDISH,
107#if wxUSE_UNICODE || defined(__WXMOTIF__)
108 wxLANGUAGE_JAPANESE,
109#endif
110#if wxUSE_UNICODE
111 wxLANGUAGE_GEORGIAN,
112 wxLANGUAGE_ENGLISH,
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113 wxLANGUAGE_ENGLISH_US,
114 wxLANGUAGE_ARABIC,
115 wxLANGUAGE_ARABIC_EGYPT
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116#endif
117};
118
119// note that it makes no sense to translate these strings, they are
120// shown before we set the locale anyhow
121const wxString langNames[] =
122{
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123 "System default",
124 "French",
125 "Italian",
126 "German",
127 "Russian",
128 "Bulgarian",
129 "Czech",
130 "Polish",
131 "Swedish",
79b4079f 132#if wxUSE_UNICODE || defined(__WXMOTIF__)
bf2d9237 133 "Japanese",
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134#endif
135#if wxUSE_UNICODE
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136 "Georgian",
137 "English",
138 "English (U.S.)",
139 "Arabic",
140 "Arabic (Egypt)"
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141#endif
142};
143
144// the arrays must be in sync
145wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT( WXSIZEOF(langNames) == WXSIZEOF(langIds),
146 LangArraysMismatch );
147
017fcf32 148// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
be5a51fb 149// wxWidgets macros
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150// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
151
c801d85f 152BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame, wxFrame)
cec5ffc4 153 EVT_MENU(INTERNAT_TEST, MyFrame::OnTestLocaleAvail)
aec18ff7 154 EVT_MENU(wxID_ABOUT, MyFrame::OnAbout)
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155 EVT_MENU(wxID_EXIT, MyFrame::OnQuit)
156
157 EVT_MENU(INTERNAT_PLAY, MyFrame::OnPlay)
6ea0cc70 158 EVT_MENU(wxID_OPEN, MyFrame::OnOpen)
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159 EVT_MENU(INTERNAT_TEST_1, MyFrame::OnTest1)
160 EVT_MENU(INTERNAT_TEST_2, MyFrame::OnTest2)
161 EVT_MENU(INTERNAT_TEST_3, MyFrame::OnTest3)
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162END_EVENT_TABLE()
163
164IMPLEMENT_APP(MyApp)
165
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166// ============================================================================
167// implementation
168// ============================================================================
169
170// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
171// MyApp
172// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
c801d85f 173
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174// command line arguments handling
175void MyApp::OnInitCmdLine(wxCmdLineParser& parser)
c801d85f 176{
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177 parser.AddParam(_("locale"),
178 wxCMD_LINE_VAL_STRING,
179 wxCMD_LINE_PARAM_OPTIONAL);
45e6e6f8 180
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181 wxApp::OnInitCmdLine(parser);
182}
017fcf32 183
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184bool MyApp::OnCmdLineParsed(wxCmdLineParser& parser)
185{
186 if ( !wxApp::OnCmdLineParsed(parser) )
187 return false;
188
189 if ( parser.GetParamCount() )
aec18ff7 190 {
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191 const wxString loc = parser.GetParam();
192 const wxLanguageInfo * const lang = wxLocale::FindLanguageInfo(loc);
193 if ( !lang )
194 {
195 wxLogError(_("Locale \"%s\" is unknown."), loc);
196 return false;
197 }
198
81d3348a 199 m_lang = static_cast<wxLanguage>(lang->Language);
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200 }
201
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202 return true;
203}
204
205// `Main program' equivalent, creating windows and returning main app frame
206bool MyApp::OnInit()
207{
208 if ( !wxApp::OnInit() )
209 return false;
210
211 if ( m_lang == wxLANGUAGE_UNKNOWN )
017fcf32 212 {
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213 int lng = wxGetSingleChoiceIndex
214 (
215 _("Please choose language:"),
216 _("Language"),
217 WXSIZEOF(langNames),
218 langNames
219 );
220 m_lang = lng == -1 ? wxLANGUAGE_DEFAULT : langIds[lng];
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221 }
222
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223 // don't use wxLOCALE_LOAD_DEFAULT flag so that Init() doesn't return
224 // false just because it failed to load wxstd catalog
225 if ( !m_locale.Init(m_lang, wxLOCALE_CONV_ENCODING) )
346f4231 226 {
6f011443 227 wxLogWarning(_("This language is not supported by the system."));
3a331275 228
6f011443 229 // continue nevertheless
346f4231 230 }
aec18ff7 231
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232 // normally this wouldn't be necessary as the catalog files would be found
233 // in the default locations, but when the program is not installed the
234 // catalogs are in the build directory where we wouldn't find them by
235 // default
236 wxLocale::AddCatalogLookupPathPrefix(wxT("."));
017fcf32 237
aec18ff7 238 // Initialize the catalogs we'll be using
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239 if (!m_locale.AddCatalog(wxT("internat")))
240 wxLogError(_("Couldn't find/load the 'internat' catalog."));
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241
242 // this catalog is installed in standard location on Linux systems and
243 // shows that you may make use of the standard message catalogs as well
244 //
245 // if it's not installed on your system, it is just silently ignored
8e97b17b 246#ifdef __LINUX__
aec18ff7 247 {
017fcf32 248 wxLogNull noLog;
bf2d9237 249 m_locale.AddCatalog("fileutils");
aec18ff7 250 }
8e97b17b 251#endif
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252
253 // Create the main frame window
017fcf32 254 MyFrame *frame = new MyFrame(m_locale);
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255
256 // Give it an icon
257 frame->SetIcon(wxICON(mondrian));
258
259 // Make a menubar
260 wxMenu *file_menu = new wxMenu;
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261 file_menu->Append(INTERNAT_TEST, _("&Test locale availability...\tCtrl-T"));
262 file_menu->AppendSeparator();
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263 file_menu->Append(wxID_ABOUT, _("&About..."));
264 file_menu->AppendSeparator();
f13880a9 265 file_menu->Append(wxID_EXIT, _("E&xit"));
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266
267 wxMenu *test_menu = new wxMenu;
6ea0cc70 268 test_menu->Append(wxID_OPEN, _("&Open bogus file"));
cec5ffc4 269 test_menu->Append(INTERNAT_PLAY, _("&Play a game"));
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270 test_menu->AppendSeparator();
271 test_menu->Append(INTERNAT_TEST_1, _("&1 _() (gettext)"));
272 test_menu->Append(INTERNAT_TEST_2, _("&2 _N() (ngettext)"));
4c3590e4 273 test_menu->Append(INTERNAT_TEST_3, _("&3 wxTRANSLATE() (gettext_noop)"));
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274
275 wxMenuBar *menu_bar = new wxMenuBar;
276 menu_bar->Append(file_menu, _("&File"));
277 menu_bar->Append(test_menu, _("&Test"));
278 frame->SetMenuBar(menu_bar);
279
280 // Show the frame
f13880a9 281 frame->Show(true);
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282 SetTopWindow(frame);
283
f13880a9 284 return true;
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285}
286
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287// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
288// MyFrame
289// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
290
291// main frame constructor
292MyFrame::MyFrame(wxLocale& locale)
293 : wxFrame(NULL,
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294 wxID_ANY,
295 _("International wxWidgets App")),
017fcf32 296 m_locale(locale)
c7f3b78b 297{
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298 // this demonstrates RTL layout mirroring for Arabic locales
299 wxSizer *sizer = new wxBoxSizer(wxHORIZONTAL);
300 sizer->Add(new wxStaticText(this, wxID_ANY, _("First")),
301 wxSizerFlags().Border());
302 sizer->Add(new wxStaticText(this, wxID_ANY, _("Second")),
303 wxSizerFlags().Border());
304 SetSizer(sizer);
c7f3b78b 305}
c801d85f 306
bd7d06f2 307void MyFrame::OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event) )
c801d85f 308{
f13880a9 309 Close(true);
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310}
311
bd7d06f2 312void MyFrame::OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
c801d85f 313{
aec18ff7 314 wxString localeInfo;
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315 wxString locale = m_locale.GetLocale();
316 wxString sysname = m_locale.GetSysName();
317 wxString canname = m_locale.GetCanonicalName();
318
f13880a9 319 localeInfo.Printf(_("Language: %s\nSystem locale name:\n%s\nCanonical locale name: %s\n"),
2b5f62a0 320 locale.c_str(), sysname.c_str(), canname.c_str() );
aec18ff7 321
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322 wxMessageDialog dlg(
323 this,
324 wxString(_("I18n sample\n(c) 1998, 1999 Vadim Zeitlin and Julian Smart"))
325 + wxT("\n\n")
326 + localeInfo,
327 _("About Internat"),
328 wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION
329 );
330 dlg.ShowModal();
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331}
332
bd7d06f2 333void MyFrame::OnPlay(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
c7f3b78b 334{
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335 wxString str = wxGetTextFromUser
336 (
337 _("Enter your number:"),
338 _("Try to guess my number!"),
339 wxEmptyString,
340 this
341 );
342
343 if ( str.empty() )
344 {
345 // cancelled
346 return;
347 }
aec18ff7 348
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349 long num;
350 if ( !str.ToLong(&num) || num < 0 )
351 {
aec18ff7 352 str = _("You've probably entered an invalid number.");
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353 }
354 else if ( num == 9 )
355 {
356 // this message is not translated (not in catalog) because we used _T()
357 // and not _() around it
2b5f62a0 358 str = _T("You've found a bug in this program!");
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359 }
360 else if ( num == 17 )
aec18ff7 361 {
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362 str.clear();
363
364 // string must be split in two -- otherwise the translation would't be
365 // found
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366 str << _("Congratulations! you've won. Here is the magic phrase:")
367 << _("cannot create fifo `%s'");
368 }
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369 else
370 {
371 // this is a more implicit way to write _() but note that if you use it
372 // you must ensure that the strings get extracted in the message
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373 // catalog as by default xgettext won't do it; it only knows of _(),
374 // not of wxTRANSLATE(). As internat's readme.txt says you should thus
375 // call xgettext with -kwxTRANSLATE.
376 str = wxTRANSLATE("Bad luck! try again...");
085c26ac 377 }
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378
379 wxMessageBox(str, _("Result"), wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION);
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380}
381
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382void MyFrame::OnTestLocaleAvail(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
383{
384 static wxString s_locale;
385 wxString locale = wxGetTextFromUser
386 (
387 _("Enter the locale to test"),
388 wxGetTextFromUserPromptStr,
389 s_locale,
390 this
391 );
392 if ( locale.empty() )
393 return;
394
395 s_locale = locale;
396 const wxLanguageInfo * const info = wxLocale::FindLanguageInfo(s_locale);
397 if ( !info )
398 {
399 wxLogError(_("Locale \"%s\" is unknown."), s_locale.c_str());
400 return;
401 }
402
403 if ( wxLocale::IsAvailable(info->Language) )
404 wxLogMessage(_("Locale \"%s\" is available."), s_locale.c_str());
405 else
406 wxLogWarning(_("Locale \"%s\" is not available."), s_locale.c_str());
407}
408
409void MyFrame::OnOpen(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
c7f3b78b 410{
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411 // open a bogus file -- the error message should be also translated if
412 // you've got wxstd.mo somewhere in the search path
aec18ff7 413 wxFile file(wxT("NOTEXIST.ING"));
071cc2be 414}
085c26ac 415
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416void MyFrame::OnTest1(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
417{
79478afa 418 const wxString title = _("Testing _() (gettext)");
849a28d0 419 wxTextEntryDialog d(this, _("Please enter text to translate"),
f13880a9 420 title, wxTRANSLATE("default value"));
bf2d9237 421
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422 if (d.ShowModal() == wxID_OK)
423 {
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424 wxString v = d.GetValue();
425 wxString s(title);
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426 s << "\n" << v << " -> "
427 << wxGetTranslation(v.c_str()) << "\n";
f13880a9 428 wxMessageBox(s);
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429 }
430}
431
432void MyFrame::OnTest2(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
433{
79478afa 434 const wxString title = _("Testing _N() (ngettext)");
849a28d0 435 wxTextEntryDialog d(this,
f13880a9 436 _("Please enter range for plural forms of \"n files deleted\" phrase"),
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437 title, "0-10");
438
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439 if (d.ShowModal() == wxID_OK)
440 {
f13880a9 441 int first, last;
bf2d9237 442 wxSscanf(d.GetValue(), "%d-%d", &first, &last);
f13880a9 443 wxString s(title);
bf2d9237 444 s << "\n";
f13880a9 445 for (int n = first; n <= last; ++n)
849a28d0 446 {
bf2d9237 447 s << n << " " <<
15d06954 448 wxPLURAL("file deleted", "files deleted", n) <<
bf2d9237 449 "\n";
f13880a9 450 }
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451 wxMessageBox(s);
452 }
453}
454
455void MyFrame::OnTest3(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
456{
ad4814e7 457 const char* lines[] =
849a28d0 458 {
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459 wxTRANSLATE("line 1"),
460 wxTRANSLATE("line 2"),
461 wxTRANSLATE("line 3"),
849a28d0 462 };
bf2d9237 463
4c3590e4 464 wxString s(_("Testing wxTRANSLATE() (gettext_noop)"));
bf2d9237 465 s << "\n";
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466 for (size_t i = 0; i < WXSIZEOF(lines); ++i)
467 {
bf2d9237 468 s << lines[i] << " -> " << wxGetTranslation(lines[i]) << "\n";
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469 }
470 wxMessageBox(s);
471}
472
473